Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	5,351	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	5,400r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	2,370	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	2,273	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	514.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	10.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	5,350	2,605	2,745
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	965	475	490
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	295	135	165
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	335	175	160
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	330	170	170
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	3,535	1,765	1,770
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	365	190	175
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	355	195	155
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	340	175	165
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	350	160	190
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	350	165	180
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	365	185	185
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	345	170	175
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	380	185	200
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	375	190	185
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	310	150	160
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	845	365	480
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	230	110	120
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	215	85	130
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	145	65	75
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	115	50	65
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	140	50	90
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	90	30	55
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	45	15	25
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	10	5	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	18.0	18.2	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	66.1	67.8	64.5
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	15.8	14.0	17.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	39.8	38.8	40.8
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	39.3	38.4	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	2,270	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	1,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	655	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	390	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	2,270	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	745	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	285	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	5,240	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	4,385	2,130	2,255
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	2,455	1,225	1,230
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	1,980	990	995
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	470	235	240
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	1,930	905	1,020
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	1,185	680	510
Separated	940	345	600	145	60	85
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	305	120	185
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	290	55	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	740	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	1,210	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	975	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	1,205	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	595	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	215	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	1,075	515	560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	2,270	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	1,410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	800	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	855	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	5,265	2,575	2,695
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	4,890	2,400	2,490
French only	15	10	5	5	0	5
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	360	165	190
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	15	0	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	5,265	2,570	2,690
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	5,185	2,530	2,650
French	315	140	175	65	35	25
English and French	35	20	15	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	65	35	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	5,265	2,575	2,695
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	5,205	2,540	2,660
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	4,670	2,320	2,350
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	4,605	2,285	2,315
French	360	155	205	70	35	30
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	535	220	315
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	510	215	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	30	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	105	75	30	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	340	140	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	40	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	10	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	230	95	135
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	100	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	10	5	105	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	15	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	65	25	40
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	30	15	20
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	5	15	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	20	5	15
Chinese languages	305	175	135	20	5	15
Cantonese	35	20	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	130	105	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	60	30	30
English and French	75	30	50	15	10	5
English and non-official language	155	75	85	45	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	5,265	2,575	2,695
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	5,160	2,535	2,625
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	5,015	2,475	2,545
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	4,985	2,455	2,535
French	120	55	65	30	15	10
Non-official languages	585	320	270	140	60	80
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	140	60	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	30	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	0	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	10	5	10
Chinese languages	225	125	105	15	5	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	105	40	70
English and French	40	20	20	10	0	5
English and non-official language	210	100	110	95	35	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	5,270	2,575	2,690
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	4,955	2,440	2,520
English	335	175	160	70	40	30
French	345	140	205	60	30	30
Non-official language	525	250	275	180	70	110
Aboriginal	230	105	120	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	165	65	100
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	4,280	2,085	2,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	4,160	2,040	2,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	37,216	50,926	30,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	4,165	2,040	2,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	33,317	43,211	27,547
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	3,910	1,945	1,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	33,664	47,488	25,008
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	2,750	1,130	1,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	6,432	6,566	6,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	3,455	1,765	1,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	32,439	46,880	24,427
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	4,315	2,065	2,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	4,190	2,025	2,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	45,825	55,581	36,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	4,195	2,025	2,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	38,738	45,757	32,192
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	3,930	1,900	2,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	43,130	54,415	32,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	2,720	1,120	1,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	8,218	8,110	8,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	3,490	1,750	1,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	41,273	51,748	30,800
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	4,315	2,065	2,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	1,400	835	565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	60,771	67,735	43,687
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	64,159	71,799	52,862
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	88.4	92.2	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	75.4	80.0	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	11.6	8.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	4,280	2,085	2,185
Without total income	925	475	450	115	50	70
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	4,160	2,040	2,120
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	97.2	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	480	205	275
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	625	230	395
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	580	190	385
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	530	200	330
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	420	180	245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	360	195	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	320	210	110
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	260	185	80
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	185	130	55
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	110	80	30
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	290	230	60
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	235	185	50
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	55	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	4,275	2,090	2,185
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	110	45	70
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	4,160	2,040	2,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	97.3	97.6	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	495	215	285
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	685	250	430
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	700	255	440
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	570	215	355
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	510	255	255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	435	295	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	300	200	105
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	185	135	50
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	290	225	70
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	115	75	35
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	55	40	10
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	120	105	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	4,275	2,085	2,190
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	820	325	495
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	3,460	1,765	1,695
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	80.9	84.7	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	560	260	305
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	245	95	145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	445	155	290
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	385	155	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	345	140	210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	300	130	170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	235	130	100
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	255	175	85
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	215	165	50
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	475	375	105
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	145	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	100	75	25
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	230	195	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	2,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	73,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	64,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	37,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	93,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	80,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	2,285	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	84,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	71,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	50,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	42,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	100,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	85,506	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	2,270	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	2,275	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	93,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	80,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	86,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	74,780	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	114,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	52,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	47,872	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	1,450	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	101,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	85,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	95,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	81,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	126,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	105,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	52,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	46,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	985	485	500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	34,464	45,632	30,464
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	31,125	39,136	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	980	545	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	46,248	47,125	45,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	39,215	39,564	38,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	5,245	2,565	2,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	2,510	1,125	1,385
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	390	190	200
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	500	175	325
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	460	215	245
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	535	235	300
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	620	305	315
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	2,735	1,435	1,295
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	570	285	280
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	630	340	295
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	620	325	300
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	550	295	250
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	365	195	170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	5,240	2,560	2,680
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	1,185	580	600
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	365	175	190
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	3,285	1,645	1,640
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	775	335	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	635	260	375
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	170	80	90
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	345	135	205
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	115	40	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	12.1	10.2	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	14.3	13.8	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	13.7	11.4	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	10.5	8.2	12.5
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	14.8	11.9	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	250	125	125
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	180	95	85
65 years and over	110	40	70	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	4.8	4.9	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	4.1	5.7	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	5.5	5.8	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	1.3	1.5	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,735
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	5,295	2,575	2,720
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	5,290	2,575	2,715
French	1,585	665	920	350	170	185
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	605	290	320
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	565	265	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	80	45	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	70	40	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	415	180	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	50	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	20	10	10
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	15	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	235	105	135
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	100	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	90	45	45	120	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	10	0	10
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	120	50	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	45	0	40
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	40	70	45	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	40	15	25
Chinese languages	355	175	175	40	15	25
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	145	140	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	5,110	2,485	2,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	1,255	605	650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	3,855	1,880	1,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	195	95	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	5,315	2,580	2,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	4,705	2,345	2,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	550	200	350
Before 1981	340	175	165	310	100	210
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	50	15	35
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	55	20	40
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	100	55	45
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	45	15	25
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	50	35	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	40	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	55	35	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	550	200	350
Under 5 years	115	75	35	110	35	75
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	105	50	60
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	125	40	85
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	160	60	100
45 years and over	55	35	15	50	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	550	200	350
Americas	125	55	75	115	35	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	100	25	75
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	315	185	135	265	100	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	50	30	15	60	25	30
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	10
Italy	20	15	10	20	0	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	80	35	40
Poland	15	10	10	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	20	15	10
Africa	75	40	40	25	0	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	10	10	0
Asia	245	135	110	115	45	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	60	25	35	40	10	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	35	10	25
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	20	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	125	70	55	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	640	260	375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	1,110	540	570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	3,570	1,780	1,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	250	110	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	85	45	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	40	15	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	45	30	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	140	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	555	250	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	525	225	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	430	195	235
Métis	545	240	305	100	30	70
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	4,755	2,335	2,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	5,315	2,580	2,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	410	190	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	4,905	2,390	2,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	120	55	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	120	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	115	60	60
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	405	195	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	390	190	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	310	135	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	85	60	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	4,780	2,330	2,450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	5,310	2,580	2,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	335	165	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	25	15	20
Chinese	365	190	180	65	30	40
Black	645	335	310	55	35	20
Filipino	100	55	50	75	45	35
Latin American	25	10	10	15	10	10
Arab	160	90	70	15	0	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	4,975	2,415	2,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	5,315	2,580	2,730
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	530	255	280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	440	190	250
Inuit	75	30	45	0	0	0
Métis	635	265	365	105	55	40
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	1,695	820	885
Acadian	420	190	225	10	0	10
American	75	45	30	185	65	115
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	1,575	775	800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	4,345	2,105	2,240
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	2,850	1,370	1,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	1,760	770	990
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	1,190	585	610
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	1,290	600	690
Welsh	525	255	270	185	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	145	75	75
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	565	275	290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	565	275	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	1,880	915	960
Austrian	20	10	10	45	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	40	40	25	10
Dutch	450	215	235	905	445	465
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	0	25
German	1,095	520	575	920	455	460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	170	70	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	525	205	320
Danish	75	30	40	80	30	55
Finnish	60	15	40	50	35	15
Icelandic	0	0	10	45	20	30
Norwegian	90	40	55	210	75	135
Swedish	75	20	55	155	60	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	30	0	25
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	725	375	345
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	85	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	30	10	20	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	900	390	500	235	120	115
Romanian	35	15	25	40	30	10
Russian	90	30	60	135	85	55
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	255	250	300	130	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	350	160	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	0	0	0
Italian	1,065	530	535	195	85	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	205	85	120	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	40	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	35	70	40	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	25	10	20
Barbadian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	40	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	470	245	225	100	60	35
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	35	30	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	10	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	30	15	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	175	175	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	25	15	15
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	330	150	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	50	10	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins	145	90	55	35	20	15
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	20	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	25	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	245	120	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	90	30	60
Filipino	110	55	55	85	45	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	35	30	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	60	30	35
Australian	10	0	10	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	2,290	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	1,575	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	715	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	2,285	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	2,285	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	275	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	2,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	575	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	335	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	330	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	2,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	2,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	2,285	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	2,250	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	2,290	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	420	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	870	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	400	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	2,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	2,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	2,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	2,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	120	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	335	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	420	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	415	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	2,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	1,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	1,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	56.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	889	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	289,262	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	282,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	848	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	4,320	2,065	2,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	815	350	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	1,235	590	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	2,265	1,125	1,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	525	390	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	240	145	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	285	240	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	850	290	560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	140	65	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	750	385	370
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	520	290	235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	80	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	780	315	470	145	60	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	2,780	1,390	1,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	250	135	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	770	400	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	1,765	855	910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	380	290	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	160	100	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	225	190	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	625	205	420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	110	55	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	645	300	345
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	460	230	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	65	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	0	0	10
Master's degree	635	240	395	120	40	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	4,320	2,065	2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	2,050	940	1,110
Education	1,195	335	860	195	45	150
13. Education	1,190	335	855	195	40	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	30	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	20	0	15
Humanities	585	275	305	90	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	25	15	10
54. History	100	65	40	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	160	70	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	270	65	205	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	80	50	30
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	390	100	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	30	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	340	85	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	80	50	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	30	20	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	510	470	40
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	285	35	85	70	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	75	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	130	130	0
48. Precision production	370	355	10	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	200	150	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	175	130	45
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	400	85	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	365	60	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	185	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	60	40	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	2,780	1,390	1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	1,020	540	480
Education	770	210	565	155	30	125
13. Education	770	205	560	160	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	20	10	15
Humanities	395	185	210	75	35	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	10	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	20	15	10
54. History	75	40	35	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	150	60	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	45	180	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	70	40	25
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	290	75	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	35	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	260	55	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	25	20	0
25. Library science	35	10	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	375	350	25
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	230	215	20	65	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	55	55	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	105	100	0
48. Precision production	220	210	10	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	175	125	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	165	120	45
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	295	65	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	260	45	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	125	55	70
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	90	25	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	4,315	2,065	2,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	2,050	940	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	2,265	1,125	1,140
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	2,025	1,010	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	1,515	755	760
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	510	250	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	235	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	60	20	35
Philippines	60	25	35	50	40	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	145	60	85	105	45	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	2,775	1,390	1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	1,015	540	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	1,765	855	910
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	1,615	775	835
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	1,190	570	620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	430	205	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	150	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	45	20	25
Philippines	65	30	35	30	30	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	50	55	65	25	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	4,315	2,065	2,250
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	2,995	1,570	1,425
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	2,735	1,385	1,345
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	260	180	80
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	1,325	500	825
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	69.4	76.0	63.3
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	63.4	67.1	59.8
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	8.7	11.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	4,320	2,065	2,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	1,130	410	720
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	3,185	1,655	1,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	1,415	845	570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	1,770	810	965
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	40.8	41.7	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	2,990	1,570	1,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	35	30	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	2,955	1,535	1,420
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	2,635	1,370	1,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	325	165	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	2,995	1,565	1,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	40	35	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	2,955	1,535	1,420
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	280	165	115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	365	85	280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	365	265	95
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	190	35	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	325	85	240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	55	20	35
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	750	325	425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	415	380	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	115	100	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	95	75	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	2,990	1,565	1,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	35	30	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	2,955	1,535	1,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	125	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	130	90	40
22 Utilities	70	55	15	0	10	0
23 Construction	830	740	85	180	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	150	120	35
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	110	85	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	400	200	200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	220	150	70
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	20	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	40	15	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	35	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	230	120	110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	60	30	35
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	200	50	145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	310	25	290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	335	140	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	105	55	50
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	235	145	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	2,735	1,390	1,345
Worked at home	400	215	185	140	40	100
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	275	210	65
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	2,325	1,135	1,185
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	2,320	1,135	1,185
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	1,715	790	925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	480	260	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	100	60	40
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	2,595	1,345	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	1,735	935	800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	160	45	110
Public transit	325	200	125	35	25	15
Walked	570	265	305	460	215	245
Bicycle	40	25	20	145	100	45
Other method	195	100	95	60	25	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	2,595	1,345	1,250
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	2,045	995	1,045
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	305	160	145
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	40	25	20
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	80	70	15
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	125	100	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	2,595	1,345	1,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	135	90	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	380	245	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	685	400	285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	720	305	415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	265	105	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	405	195	205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	3,325	1,700	1,625
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	3,320	1,700	1,625
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	3,315	1,690	1,620
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	3,305	1,690	1,610
French	90	20	70	10	0	10
Non-official languages	50	30	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	15	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	0	0	0
English and French	85	35	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	3,325	1,695	1,625
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	3,255	1,650	1,605
English	85	35	55	10	0	10
French	155	70	85	10	0	0
Non-official language	110	55	55	50	40	10
Aboriginal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	50	40	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	5,250	2,565	2,685
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	4,460	2,190	2,270
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	790	375	415
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	455	220	235
Migrants	670	295	380	335	150	180
Internal migrants	555	260	300	335	150	180
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	260	125	135
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	70	30	40
External migrants	115	35	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	5,000	2,435	2,565
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	2,950	1,440	1,510
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	2,045	995	1,050
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	1,180	555	620
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	860	435	425
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	770	365	405
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	630	305	330
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	135	65	75
External migrants	570	300	265	95	70	25