Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			La Prairie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	24,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	23,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	9,947	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	9,697	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	552.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	43.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	24,110	11,860	12,250
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	4,620	2,380	2,235
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	1,215	615	605
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	1,770	940	830
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	1,630	830	805
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	15,995	7,885	8,115
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	1,525	765	760
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	1,410	720	690
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	1,025	505	525
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	1,185	575	610
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	1,725	800	935
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	1,965	975	990
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	1,930	970	965
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	2,010	960	1,050
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	1,840	945	895
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	1,375	680	700
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	3,500	1,600	1,900
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	1,215	560	660
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	955	455	495
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	615	255	355
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	380	190	190
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	335	135	200
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	205	85	125
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	95	45	55
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	25	10	15
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	19.2	20.1	18.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	66.3	66.5	66.2
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	14.5	13.5	15.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	1.4	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	39.8	39.1	40.4
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	41.4	41.0	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	9,695	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	5,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	4,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	3,045	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	19,495	9,475	10,015
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	11,550	5,775	5,775
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	6,910	3,455	3,460
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	4,635	2,325	2,310
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	7,945	3,700	4,240
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	5,455	2,865	2,590
Separated	940	345	600	270	110	160
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	1,365	530	835
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	855	195	655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	3,155	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	6,835	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	5,720	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	3,400	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	775	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	5,720	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	3,515	1,590	1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	9,700	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	6,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	2,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	4,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	2,955	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	23,985	11,815	12,170
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	440	235	210
French only	15	10	5	9,820	4,475	5,340
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	13,575	7,035	6,540
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	23,985	11,815	12,170
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	1,605	835	770
French	315	140	175	21,310	10,430	10,880
English and French	35	20	15	925	475	450
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	145	70	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	2,065	1,080	990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	8.6	9.1	8.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	23,465	11,550	11,915
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	20,855	10,250	10,605
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	990	520	475
French	360	155	205	19,860	9,735	10,130
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	2,610	1,295	1,315
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	2,615	1,295	1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	435	225	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	380	205	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	75	30	380	200	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	1,420	725	700
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	215	110	105
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	20	40	210	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	25	15	15
Russian	5	5	5	110	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	40	20	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	15	15	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	135	75	60
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	30	20	15
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	30	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	100	60	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	105	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	935	465	460
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	95	55	40
Portuguese	5	0	5	190	85	100
Romanian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Spanish	20	5	15	420	225	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	400	180	220
Chinese languages	305	175	135	400	180	220
Cantonese	35	20	15	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	235	130	105	250	120	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	525	265	255
English and French	75	30	50	280	150	130
English and non-official language	155	75	85	50	30	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	23,130	11,405	11,730
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	21,665	10,655	11,015
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	1,210	630	580
French	120	55	65	20,460	10,020	10,435
Non-official languages	585	320	270	1,465	755	710
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	1,465	755	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	180	100	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	170	95	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	835	435	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	165	85	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	165	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	30	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	70	40	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	540	275	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	75	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	10	5	5	280	155	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	325	165	160
Chinese languages	225	125	105	325	165	165
Cantonese	15	10	10	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	185	100	85	225	115	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	850	410	440
English and French	40	20	20	310	150	160
English and non-official language	210	100	110	90	45	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	165	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	23,985	11,815	12,170
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	19,995	9,830	10,170
English	335	175	160	2,080	1,035	1,045
French	345	140	205	915	465	450
Non-official language	525	250	275	670	315	355
Aboriginal	230	105	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	665	310	355
English and French	5	5	0	120	70	50
English and non-official language	5	5	0	120	60	60
French and non-official language	10	0	5	80	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	19,155	9,305	9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	18,405	8,960	9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	41,693	48,572	36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	18,405	8,960	9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	35,787	40,781	31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	16,985	8,435	8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	39,096	47,110	32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	13,020	5,550	7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	5,874	4,517	6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	14,470	7,315	7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	41,210	48,616	35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	18,465	9,000	9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	52,206	59,961	44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	18,470	9,000	9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	41,426	46,651	36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	17,020	8,420	8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	50,436	59,098	41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	13,105	5,610	7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	8,040	7,458	8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	14,470	7,310	7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	50,498	57,353	43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	7,055	3,705	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	60,773	68,445	53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	67,902	74,377	60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	89.2	92.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	76.8	79.3	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	10.8	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	19,155	9,305	9,850
Without total income	925	475	450	755	345	405
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	18,400	8,960	9,440
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	2,010	870	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	2,635	1,020	1,620
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	2,225	940	1,290
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	1,990	895	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	1,900	870	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	1,635	810	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	1,310	650	655
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	1,155	605	555
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	890	490	400
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	630	395	230
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	2,015	1,415	600
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	1,415	980	440
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	600	435	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	19,160	9,310	9,855
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	750	345	405
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	18,410	8,960	9,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	2,105	895	1,220
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	2,780	1,085	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	2,715	1,175	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	2,670	1,250	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	2,340	1,130	1,210
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	1,835	955	870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	1,390	740	645
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	915	570	345
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	1,650	1,155	495
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	535	360	170
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	350	245	105
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	765	545	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	19,160	9,305	9,850
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	4,685	1,995	2,695
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	14,470	7,310	7,160
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	75.5	78.6	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	1,595	765	830
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	960	415	550
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	1,730	760	975
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	1,430	615	810
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	1,340	580	760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	1,330	600	735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	1,225	630	590
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	1,025	505	520
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	950	495	455
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	2,885	1,950	935
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	695	415	280
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	535	345	185
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	1,660	1,190	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	9,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	79,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	66,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	38,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	33,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	84,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	99,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	78,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	45,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	37,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	6,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	120,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	95,112	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	9,700	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	850	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	1,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	9,695	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	6,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	103,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	68,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	3,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	140,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	112,729	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	57,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	121,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	95,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	94,767	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	76,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	156,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	121,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	76,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	62,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	3,180	1,440	1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	36,450	39,168	34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	31,936	33,946	30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	3,170	1,415	1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	43,713	46,275	41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	35,553	37,325	34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	23,775	11,685	12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	9,505	4,505	5,005
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	1,140	550	590
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	1,700	740	960
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	1,985	910	1,080
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	2,260	1,090	1,165
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	2,420	1,210	1,210
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	14,265	7,180	7,085
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	2,570	1,255	1,320
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	2,835	1,430	1,405
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	3,090	1,565	1,525
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	3,260	1,650	1,605
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	2,505	1,285	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	23,775	11,685	12,090
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	5,535	2,845	2,695
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	1,540	780	760
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	15,055	7,405	7,650
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	3,185	1,440	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	1,900	845	1,055
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	375	205	170
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	110	55	60
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	1,050	490	560
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	475	150	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	8.0	7.2	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	6.8	7.2	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	7.1	7.1	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	7.0	6.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	14.9	10.4	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	1,450	665	790
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	275	150	125
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	865	420	450
65 years and over	110	40	70	305	95	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	6.1	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	5.0	5.3	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	5.2	5.1	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	5.7	5.7	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	9.6	6.6	12.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	23,625	11,620	12,000
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	13,965	7,225	6,740
French	1,585	665	920	23,205	11,380	11,825
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	4,115	2,010	2,105
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	4,115	2,015	2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	615	290	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	585	270	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	580	270	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	155	90	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	125	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	2,555	1,220	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	320	175	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	315	170	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	60	30	25
Russian	10	0	0	180	100	80
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	15	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	115	50	70
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Dutch	20	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	85	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	170	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	35	10	20
Bengali	10	10	10	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	1,855	840	1,010
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	205	115	85
Portuguese	10	10	0	240	130	110
Romanian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Spanish	70	30	40	1,210	525	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	485	255	235
Chinese languages	355	175	175	485	255	235
Cantonese	60	25	35	145	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	285	145	140	380	205	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	50	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	23,260	11,470	11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	5,410	2,760	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	17,850	8,710	9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	510	215	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	20,860	10,230	10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	2,830	1,410	1,410
Before 1981	340	175	165	550	300	250
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	320	185	130
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	570	255	320
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	1,095	535	555
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	460	235	225
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	630	300	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	290	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	85	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	2,825	1,410	1,415
Under 5 years	115	75	35	350	150	205
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	520	280	240
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	455	240	215
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	1,335	665	670
45 years and over	55	35	15	165	80	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	2,825	1,410	1,415
Americas	125	55	75	470	215	255
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	160	75	80
Europe	315	185	135	895	475	425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	250	150	100
Germany	50	30	15	10	0	10
Greece	10	10	10	40	20	20
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	40	15	25
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	30	20	10
Portugal	0	0	0	105	60	45
Romania	0	0	0	150	55	90
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	180	95	85
Africa	75	40	40	570	310	260
Algeria	0	10	0	115	60	55
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	100	60	45
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	225	130	95
Asia	245	135	110	890	410	480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	280	105	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	15	15	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	25	50
Pakistan	65	40	25	10	0	0
Philippines	60	25	35	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Viet Nam	10	10	0	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	190	95	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	290	135	155
Americas	10	0	10	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	20	20	10	75	45	25
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	50	20	30
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	125	70	55	105	45	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	23,770	11,685	12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	2,970	1,475	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	2,205	1,135	1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	18,600	9,070	9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	2,335	1,140	1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	1,535	760	775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	605	355	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	930	405	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	555	235	320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	220	135	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	265	140	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	80	35	45
Métis	545	240	305	115	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	55	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	23,515	11,545	11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	23,775	11,685	12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	80	45	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	23,690	11,635	12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	200	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	175	80	90
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	490	205	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	475	200	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	435	175	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	40	20	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	23,080	11,375	11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	2,575	1,295	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	65	30	35
Chinese	365	190	180	625	305	320
Black	645	335	310	495	265	225
Filipino	100	55	50	40	15	25
Latin American	25	10	10	235	100	140
Arab	160	90	70	570	270	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	255	140	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	90	55	35
Korean	0	10	0	35	25	15
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	70	45	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	100	50	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	21,195	10,390	10,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	23,775	11,685	12,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	695	305	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	630	275	360
Inuit	75	30	45	10	0	10
Métis	635	265	365	80	45	30
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	14,820	7,255	7,565
Acadian	420	190	225	95	50	45
American	75	45	30	120	60	60
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	14,240	6,970	7,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	470	230	245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	10
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	10,060	4,830	5,220
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	2,390	1,135	1,250
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	580	240	335
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	1,635	770	865
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	490	240	245
Welsh	525	255	270	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	70	35	35
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	6,750	3,185	3,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	6,735	3,175	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	690	335	360
Austrian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	40	245	115	130
Dutch	450	215	235	20	0	15
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	520	575	365	175	195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	70	40	25
Danish	75	30	40	45	25	20
Finnish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	90	40	55	20	10	15
Swedish	75	20	55	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	835	400	440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	30	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	900	390	500	205	105	100
Romanian	35	15	25	250	100	150
Russian	90	30	60	80	45	30
Slovak	25	10	15	30	20	10
Ukrainian	510	255	250	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	1,535	805	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	215	120	90
Italian	1,065	530	535	780	380	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	30	10	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	330	175	155
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	205	85	120	250	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	35	40	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	360	185	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Jamaican	40	10	30	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	370	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Colombian	10	10	0	95	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	470	245	225	750	365	390
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	90	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	530	255	280
Algerian	10	0	0	125	55	70
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	195	90	105
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	170	75	95
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	70	30	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	175	175	75	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	75	40	35
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	1,690	860	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	550	280	275
Afghan	0	0	0	60	35	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	210	100	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	10	45	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	145	90	55	95	50	45
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	70	35	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	25	10	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	1,045	535	510
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese	405	210	190	745	355	385
Filipino	110	55	55	40	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	185	105	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	9,700	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	2,685	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	9,700	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	1,675	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	9,695	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	3,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	1,350	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	9,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	9,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	9,700	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	9,525	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	9,695	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	1,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	1,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	1,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	730	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	9,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	9,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	9,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	5,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	4,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	9,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	1,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	2,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	1,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	600	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	8,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	1,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,211	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	321,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	334,338	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	2,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	19,155	9,300	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	2,940	1,505	1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	4,050	1,835	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	12,170	5,960	6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	2,575	1,560	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	1,790	945	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	785	615	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	3,565	1,670	1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	860	350	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	5,175	2,385	2,790
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	3,510	1,595	1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	480	180	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	95	50	40
Master's degree	780	315	470	1,010	495	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	85	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	13,030	6,395	6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	1,100	660	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	2,175	990	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	9,750	4,750	5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	2,015	1,210	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	1,390	720	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	630	490	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	2,555	1,240	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	650	245	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	4,530	2,050	2,480
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	3,085	1,400	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	410	145	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	80	35	40
Master's degree	635	240	395	885	430	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	70	45	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	6,985	3,345	3,645
Education	1,195	335	860	815	180	635
13. Education	1,190	335	855	820	180	640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	385	170	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	340	140	200
Humanities	585	275	305	660	265	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	85	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	370	175	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	30	15	20
54. History	100	65	40	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	1,190	370	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	200	50	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	275	90	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	270	65	205	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	330	155	175
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	3,370	1,320	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	85	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	3,285	1,310	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	405	235	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	115	65	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	100	60	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	130	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	675	525	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	590	480	110
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	2,260	2,020	240
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	85	40	50
14. Engineering	320	285	35	710	565	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	400	375	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	365	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	435	430	10
48. Precision production	370	355	10	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	130	60	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	110	50	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	20	10	10
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	1,290	245	1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	85	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	1,200	200	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	980	555	420
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	420	110	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	365	270	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	185	170	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	13,030	6,395	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	3,275	1,645	1,630
Education	770	210	565	570	120	450
13. Education	770	205	560	575	120	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	305	150	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	275	120	155
Humanities	395	185	210	400	160	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	190	100	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	15	10	10
54. History	75	40	35	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	1,010	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	150	40	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	185	15	170
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	45	180	145	50	95
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	285	130	155
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	2,850	1,115	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	2,795	1,110	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	260	150	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	105	60	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	620	470	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	550	440	110
25. Library science	35	10	25	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	1,790	1,575	215
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	65	25	35
14. Engineering	230	215	20	620	485	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	305	300	0
48. Precision production	220	210	10	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	85	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	1,010	180	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	70	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	935	140	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	815	480	335
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	340	100	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	305	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	160	145	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	6,985	3,340	3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	12,175	5,960	6,215
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	11,285	5,475	5,810
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	11,025	5,330	5,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	260	145	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	885	480	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	55	25	35
Philippines	60	25	35	15	10	10
India	10	10	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	65	40	30
France	10	10	0	140	95	45
Other	145	60	85	540	275	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	13,030	6,390	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	3,275	1,645	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	9,755	4,745	5,005
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	9,025	4,365	4,660
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	8,815	4,255	4,560
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	210	115	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	725	380	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	50	20	30
Philippines	65	30	35	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	55	35	20
France	0	0	0	115	70	40
Other	105	50	55	460	220	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	19,160	9,300	9,855
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	13,330	6,695	6,640
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	12,650	6,270	6,375
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	690	425	260
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	5,825	2,605	3,220
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	69.6	72.0	67.4
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	66.0	67.4	64.7
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	5.2	6.3	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	19,160	9,300	9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	5,275	2,275	2,995
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	13,885	7,025	6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	7,185	3,785	3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	6,695	3,235	3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	43.9	43.8	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	13,335	6,695	6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	235	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	13,095	6,570	6,525
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	11,725	5,800	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	1,375	770	600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	13,335	6,690	6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	235	125	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	13,100	6,570	6,525
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	1,805	1,120	685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	2,395	645	1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	1,260	965	295
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	770	115	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	1,690	500	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	425	200	225
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	2,885	1,345	1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	1,420	1,350	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	145	100	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	295	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	13,330	6,695	6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	235	125	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	13,095	6,570	6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	50	15	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	35	25	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	160	100	55
23 Construction	830	740	85	655	525	130
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	1,250	890	370
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	555	380	170
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	1,660	760	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	585	445	140
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	485	265	225
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	930	335	595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	180	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	1,220	725	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	515	320	190
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	965	235	730
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	1,295	160	1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	355	185	175
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	680	355	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	575	225	350
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	935	505	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	12,645	6,270	6,380
Worked at home	400	215	185	800	350	450
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	925	705	225
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	10,875	5,170	5,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	10,870	5,175	5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	1,530	600	925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	1,005	515	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	8,325	4,045	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	11,800	5,875	5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	9,220	4,740	4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	390	135	260
Public transit	325	200	125	1,725	760	965
Walked	570	265	305	315	155	165
Bicycle	40	25	20	80	60	15
Other method	195	100	95	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	11,800	5,875	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	2,550	1,155	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	3,745	1,815	1,930
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	2,700	1,455	1,245
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	1,695	910	790
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	1,105	540	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	11,795	5,875	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	695	535	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	2,230	1,330	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	4,020	1,785	2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	2,260	970	1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	1,210	480	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	1,385	780	610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	14,165	7,150	7,010
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	12,750	6,395	6,360
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	12,670	6,355	6,315
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	1,275	705	570
French	90	20	70	11,400	5,650	5,750
Non-official languages	50	30	25	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	50	25	25
Chinese languages	20	0	15	50	20	20
Cantonese	15	0	10	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	1,415	760	655
English and French	85	35	55	1,300	710	590
English and non-official language	35	25	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	14,160	7,150	7,010
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	8,205	3,980	4,225
English	85	35	55	4,895	2,600	2,290
French	155	70	85	940	500	440
Non-official language	110	55	55	65	40	20
Aboriginal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	23,595	11,565	12,025
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	21,605	10,670	10,940
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	1,990	900	1,090
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	725	320	405
Migrants	670	295	380	1,265	580	680
Internal migrants	555	260	300	1,195	545	650
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	1,165	535	630
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	30	10	20
External migrants	115	35	80	70	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	22,590	11,105	11,485
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	15,690	7,755	7,935
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	6,895	3,350	3,550
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	2,450	1,155	1,290
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	4,450	2,195	2,255
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	4,185	2,060	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	4,140	2,030	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	50	30	20
External migrants	570	300	265	270	135	135