Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Gracefield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Gracefield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gracefield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	2,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	2,355	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	2,069	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	1,126	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	386.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	2,465	1,240	1,215
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	335	170	165
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	115	55	55
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	95	45	45
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	125	65	60
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	1,530	780	745
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	100	55	50
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	110	55	55
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	95	60	40
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	95	45	50
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	100	50	50
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	125	55	65
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	165	75	90
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	220	115	105
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	265	135	130
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	245	135	115
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	600	295	305
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	220	105	120
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	140	70	65
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	105	60	45
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	75	30	45
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	60	30	30
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	45	25	25
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	13.6	13.7	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	62.1	62.9	61.3
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	24.3	23.8	25.1
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	2.4	2.4	2.5
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	47.3	47.2	47.4
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	52.4	52.6	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	1,130	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	155	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	1,125	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	465	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	2,125	1,070	1,050
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	1,240	615	625
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	785	390	395
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	455	220	230
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	890	460	430
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	520	305	220
Separated	940	345	600	40	20	20
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	135	85	50
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	195	50	140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	735	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	735	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	610	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	380	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	610	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	390	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	520	285	235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	1,125	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	2,430	1,235	1,195
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	100	50	50
French only	15	10	5	1,170	555	615
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	1,155	630	530
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	2,430	1,235	1,195
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	230	120	115
French	315	140	175	2,180	1,105	1,075
English and French	35	20	15	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	240	125	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	9.9	10.1	10.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	2,430	1,235	1,200
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	2,385	1,210	1,180
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	2,350	1,195	1,155
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	205	105	105
French	360	155	205	2,140	1,090	1,050
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	40	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	75	30	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	40	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	0	0	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	5	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	0	0	5
Chinese languages	305	175	135	5	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	130	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	40	25	20
English and French	75	30	50	40	25	15
English and non-official language	155	75	85	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	2,430	1,230	1,195
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	2,365	1,195	1,165
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	2,355	1,195	1,160
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	205	105	100
French	120	55	65	2,150	1,090	1,060
Non-official languages	585	320	270	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	0	0	5
Chinese languages	225	125	105	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	65	35	25
English and French	40	20	20	50	30	25
English and non-official language	210	100	110	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	2,430	1,235	1,200
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	2,120	1,080	1,050
English	335	175	160	230	120	115
French	345	140	205	60	30	30
Non-official language	525	250	275	15	10	10
Aboriginal	230	105	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	15	10	10
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	2,085	1,060	1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	2,020	1,025	990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	24,208	26,304	21,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	2,020	1,030	990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	22,901	24,853	20,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	1,530	810	720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	20,928	22,096	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	1,725	880	845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	10,005	10,128	9,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	1,135	615	520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	22,080	22,464	21,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	2,130	1,055	1,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	2,050	1,010	1,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	30,973	34,934	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	2,055	1,005	1,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	26,994	30,108	23,986
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	1,540	785	755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	29,007	32,398	25,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	1,725	845	885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	10,969	11,631	10,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	1,180	630	550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	28,470	29,772	26,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	2,130	1,050	1,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	450	240	215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	36,618	43,196	31,688
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	41,489	42,411	40,469
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	70.7	72.9	68.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	51.6	52.0	51.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	29.2	27.3	31.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	2,085	1,060	1,020
Without total income	925	475	450	65	30	30
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	2,020	1,030	990
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.9	97.2	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	330	150	180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	515	240	280
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	375	190	185
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	255	140	110
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	200	105	95
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	120	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	70	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	15	10	10
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	30	15	10
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	2,085	1,060	1,025
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	65	30	35
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	2,020	1,030	990
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	340	150	190
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	535	245	285
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	430	220	215
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	325	180	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	175	105	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	100	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	55	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	15	5	10
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	20	10	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	2,085	1,060	1,025
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	945	445	500
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	1,135	615	520
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	54.4	58.0	50.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	215	115	95
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	115	60	55
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	200	105	95
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	160	80	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	150	75	75
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	85	45	40
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	75	50	20
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	40	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	45	25	15
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	60	30	25
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	25	15	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	44,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	40,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	24,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	22,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	56,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	50,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	56,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	49,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	32,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	27,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	67,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	58,923	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	1,125	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	1,125	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	56,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	50,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	47,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	81,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	39,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	37,504	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	66,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	58,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	64,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	55,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	86,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	75,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	40,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	440	245	200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	22,080	22,656	20,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	21,056	22,187	20,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	440	205	240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	29,935	33,452	26,836
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	26,178	28,486	24,144
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	2,420	1,230	1,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	1,795	900	895
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	395	195	195
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	495	240	255
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	345	170	175
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	285	150	135
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	280	145	135
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	620	330	295
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	210	110	105
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	155	80	75
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	135	75	60
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	75	45	35
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	45	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	2,415	1,230	1,190
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	405	210	195
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	130	65	65
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	1,455	740	720
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	560	280	275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	665	335	335
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	155	85	75
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	355	170	185
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	160	80	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	27.5	27.2	28.2
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	38.3	40.5	38.5
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	34.6	38.5	30.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	24.4	23.0	25.7
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	28.6	28.6	29.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	200	115	85
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	40	25	15
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	150	90	65
65 years and over	110	40	70	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	8.3	9.3	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	9.9	11.9	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	11.5	15.4	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	10.3	12.2	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	2,415	1,200	1,215
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	2,420	1,195	1,220
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	1,330	740	595
French	1,585	665	920	2,300	1,140	1,160
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	70	35	40
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	55	20	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	15	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	15	10	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	20	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	40	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	355	175	175	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	145	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	2,420	1,200	1,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	2,400	1,185	1,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	370	180	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	2,030	1,000	1,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	15	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	2,415	1,195	1,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	2,345	1,165	1,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	75	35	40
Before 1981	340	175	165	35	15	25
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	15	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	75	35	40
Under 5 years	115	75	35	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	15	15	0
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	10	0	15
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	35	20	20
45 years and over	55	35	15	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	75	35	40
Americas	125	55	75	10	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	315	185	135	45	20	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	15	10	10
Germany	50	30	15	15	0	10
Greece	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	75	40	40	15	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	10	0	0
Asia	245	135	110	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	125	70	55	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	2,415	1,195	1,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	55	25	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	2,280	1,130	1,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	40	30	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	15	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	10	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	2,420	1,200	1,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	310	140	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	305	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	80	35	45
Métis	545	240	305	220	100	120
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	2,105	1,060	1,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	2,415	1,195	1,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	25	25	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	2,390	1,175	1,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	2,415	1,195	1,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	85	45	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	55	35	25
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	295	130	165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	285	120	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	205	80	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	75	35	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	2,035	1,020	1,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	2,420	1,200	1,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	30	25	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	0	0	0
Chinese	365	190	180	0	0	0
Black	645	335	310	20	15	0
Filipino	100	55	50	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	160	90	70	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	2,385	1,170	1,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	2,420	1,200	1,215
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	380	175	205
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	275	120	155
Inuit	75	30	45	10	0	10
Métis	635	265	365	110	60	45
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	1,660	835	820
Acadian	420	190	225	0	0	0
American	75	45	30	20	10	10
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	1,620	825	795
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	965	450	515
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	355	180	180
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	80	40	40
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	265	130	140
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	70	30	45
Welsh	525	255	270	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	0	0	0
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	580	280	300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	580	280	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	110	30	80
Austrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Dutch	450	215	235	15	0	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	520	575	95	30	65
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	30	20	10
Danish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Swedish	75	20	55	30	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	900	390	500	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	255	250	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	65	25	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	25	15	0
Italian	1,065	530	535	25	10	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	85	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	35	10	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	470	245	225	30	15	10
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	15	0	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	175	175	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	10	0	0
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	145	90	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	25	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	0	0	0
Filipino	110	55	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	875	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	255	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	335	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	255	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	225	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	255	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	110	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	1,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	1,115	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	1,125	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	425	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	180	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	970	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	740	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	1,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	80	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	225	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	275	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	250	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	1,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	880	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	49.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	551	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	687	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	139,995	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	176,628	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	592	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	568	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	2,125	1,055	1,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	720	410	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	550	235	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	860	405	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	430	220	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	330	140	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	105	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	250	125	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	40	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	135	50	85
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	110	40	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	10	0	0
Master's degree	780	315	470	15	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	1,285	665	620
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	385	245	135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	295	140	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	605	275	325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	335	170	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	260	110	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	70	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	175	75	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	75	25	45
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	70	25	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	635	240	395	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	2,130	1,055	1,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	1,270	650	620
Education	1,195	335	860	45	0	35
13. Education	1,190	335	855	45	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	10	10	0
Humanities	585	275	305	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	0	0	10
54. History	100	65	40	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	45	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	270	65	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	155	35	115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	150	40	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	15	10	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	240	225	10
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	285	35	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	60	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	70	70	0
48. Precision production	370	355	10	30	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	55	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	40	15	20
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	165	15	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	155	15	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	85	40	40
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	55	20	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	15	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	1,285	660	620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	680	390	295
Education	770	210	565	20	0	15
13. Education	770	205	560	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	10	0	0
Humanities	395	185	210	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	0	0	10
54. History	75	40	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	10	0
42. Psychology	225	45	180	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	120	30	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	120	30	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	10	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	145	135	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	230	215	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	35	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	45	50	0
48. Precision production	220	210	10	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	50	25	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	30	20	15
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	120	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	110	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	70	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	2,130	1,050	1,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	1,270	650	620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	855	405	455
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	830	390	445
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	675	315	360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	165	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	15	0	10
Philippines	60	25	35	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	145	60	85	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	1,285	665	620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	680	385	295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	605	275	325
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	595	270	325
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	495	235	265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	100	35	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	0	0	0
Philippines	65	30	35	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	105	50	55	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	2,130	1,055	1,070
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	1,070	575	495
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	965	515	450
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	105	60	45
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	1,060	475	585
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	50.2	54.5	46.3
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	45.3	48.8	42.1
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	9.8	10.4	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	2,130	1,050	1,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	1,005	445	560
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	1,120	605	515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	485	260	230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	635	350	280
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.1	40.5	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	1,070	580	490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	50	20	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	1,015	555	460
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	850	435	415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	160	120	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	1,070	575	495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	55	20	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	1,015	555	460
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	100	60	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	105	30	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	30	15	15
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	65	0	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	105	25	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	280	105	165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	230	215	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	25	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	60	60	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	1,065	580	490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	55	20	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	1,015	555	455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	40	35	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	10	0	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	10	10	0
23 Construction	830	740	85	115	110	10
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	60	50	10
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	175	75	105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	40	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	10	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	20	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	35	25	10
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	60	25	40
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	110	20	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	20	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	105	20	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	60	55	0
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	95	50	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	965	515	450
Worked at home	400	215	185	95	45	45
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	105	95	15
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	765	380	390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	765	375	385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	360	150	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	165	75	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	135	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	110	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	870	470	400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	730	420	305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	40	25	10
Public transit	325	200	125	10	10	10
Walked	570	265	305	85	15	70
Bicycle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other method	195	100	95	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	870	465	400
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	400	195	200
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	125	60	70
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	135	70	65
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	40	35	10
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	170	115	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	870	470	405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	140	110	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	145	95	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	265	155	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	140	50	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	85	10	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	100	50	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	1,185	640	540
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	1,055	575	480
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	1,060	575	480
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	205	105	100
French	90	20	70	850	470	380
Non-official languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	130	65	60
English and French	85	35	55	125	65	60
English and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	1,185	645	545
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	725	410	320
English	85	35	55	385	195	185
French	155	70	85	70	30	45
Non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	2,395	1,190	1,205
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	2,160	1,070	1,090
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	235	115	115
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	120	60	60
Migrants	670	295	380	110	60	55
Internal migrants	555	260	300	110	55	55
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	90	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	25	10	10
External migrants	115	35	80	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	2,330	1,155	1,175
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	1,610	820	800
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	715	335	375
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	355	175	180
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	355	160	195
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	340	150	190
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	315	140	175
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	25	10	10
External migrants	570	300	265	20	10	10