Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Kelowna--Lake Country British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	119,388	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	110,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	52,108	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	48,143	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	76.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	1,566.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	119,385	58,555	60,830
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	18,140	9,100	9,045
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	5,450	2,745	2,705
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	6,355	3,180	3,180
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	6,330	3,170	3,160
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	79,425	39,120	40,300
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	7,145	3,675	3,470
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	7,860	4,105	3,755
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	7,270	3,700	3,570
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	7,640	3,835	3,810
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	7,140	3,500	3,640
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	7,190	3,575	3,620
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	8,010	3,910	4,100
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	9,330	4,365	4,960
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	9,455	4,535	4,920
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	8,380	3,920	4,460
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	21,815	10,335	11,485
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	7,175	3,565	3,610
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	5,160	2,520	2,640
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	3,955	1,890	2,065
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	2,845	1,315	1,530
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	2,690	1,055	1,635
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	1,725	750	975
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	760	245	515
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	180	50	130
100 years and over	25	0	25	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	15.2	15.5	14.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	66.5	66.8	66.3
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	18.3	17.7	18.9
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	42.2	41.5	42.9
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	43.2	41.9	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	48,145	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	1,370	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	19,840	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	2,485	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	2,925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	5,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	9,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	48,140	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	11,850	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	18,985	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	7,075	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	6,625	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	3,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	117,475	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	101,245	49,460	51,785
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	60,785	30,380	30,405
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	50,505	25,240	25,260
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	10,280	5,135	5,145
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	40,460	19,080	21,380
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	25,555	14,210	11,345
Separated	940	345	600	2,760	1,130	1,635
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	6,905	2,630	4,275
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	5,235	1,110	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	34,615	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	19,615	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	6,515	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	6,220	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	34,615	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	29,815	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	24,680	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	5,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	4,800	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	3,715	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	29,815	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	16,560	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	13,255	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	5,150	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	5,920	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	4,800	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,050	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	21,785	10,525	11,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	48,140	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	32,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	15,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	16,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	1,040	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	14,605	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	11,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	2,760	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	118,400	58,070	60,335
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	109,485	54,020	55,465
French only	15	10	5	40	15	30
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	8,220	3,755	4,465
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	655	280	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	118,405	58,070	60,335
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	115,915	56,905	59,010
French	315	140	175	1,675	815	860
English and French	35	20	15	185	90	100
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	620	260	365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	1,770	860	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	118,400	58,070	60,330
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	117,135	57,480	59,660
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	103,260	50,925	52,335
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	101,460	50,070	51,385
French	360	155	205	1,805	855	945
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	13,870	6,550	7,320
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	13,840	6,540	7,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	275	160	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	270	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	105	75	30	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	5	0	5	15	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	210	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	200	90	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	845	310	530
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	665	245	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	5	0	5	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	10,325	4,985	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	2,175	980	1,195
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	65	20	40	2,150	970	1,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	160	75	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	25	5	15	410	180	225
Russian	5	5	5	570	255	315
Serbian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	55	25	30
Ukrainian	15	5	10	465	195	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	3,980	1,905	2,075
Afrikaans	5	0	0	125	65	55
Danish	5	0	5	80	35	40
Dutch	15	5	10	570	270	300
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	10	5	3,070	1,470	1,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swedish	5	5	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	90	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	2,435	1,265	1,175
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	2,200	1,135	1,065
Bengali	5	0	0	95	55	35
Gujarati	5	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	5	5	0	160	90	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	1,785	900	885
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	75	50	30	70	45	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	235	130	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	215	115	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	1,600	775	830
Catalan	5	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	30	10	15	540	270	265
Portuguese	5	0	5	270	130	140
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Spanish	20	5	15	640	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	240	85	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	10	5	5	275	140	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	35	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	980	445	535
Chinese languages	305	175	135	980	445	535
Cantonese	35	20	15	355	165	195
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	235	130	105	510	230	275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	450	205	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	95	35	55
Hungarian	15	10	5	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	1,265	590	675
English and French	75	30	50	235	115	120
English and non-official language	155	75	85	975	440	535
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	118,405	58,070	60,330
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	115,835	56,870	58,965
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	111,095	54,555	56,535
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	110,665	54,355	56,310
French	120	55	65	430	205	225
Non-official languages	585	320	270	4,740	2,310	2,430
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	4,735	2,310	2,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	150	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	140	75	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	130	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	125	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	120	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	290	120	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	240	100	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	3,145	1,565	1,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	540	255	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	15	5	5	520	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	100	50	50
Russian	5	0	0	195	85	110
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	65	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	625	295	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	500	230	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,540	785	745
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	1,445	735	705
Bengali	5	0	0	40	20	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,265	640	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	15	5	5
Urdu	60	35	30	45	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	55	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	410	205	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	85	35	50
Portuguese	5	0	0	70	35	35
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Spanish	10	5	5	205	110	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	210	110	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	560	260	305
Chinese languages	225	125	105	560	260	300
Cantonese	15	10	10	185	85	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	330	160	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	80	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	2,570	1,200	1,370
English and French	40	20	20	140	75	65
English and non-official language	210	100	110	2,380	1,105	1,275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	118,400	58,070	60,335
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	110,190	54,210	55,985
English	335	175	160	2,325	1,150	1,180
French	345	140	205	1,140	505	630
Non-official language	525	250	275	4,620	2,145	2,475
Aboriginal	230	105	120	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	4,570	2,125	2,450
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	10	0	5	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	99,355	48,660	50,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	96,300	47,215	49,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	35,675	43,416	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	96,370	47,280	49,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	31,894	37,801	27,539
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	89,455	44,405	45,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	32,967	41,277	26,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	66,215	28,770	37,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	5,532	5,766	5,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	74,035	37,655	36,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	31,207	39,033	25,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	99,455	48,680	50,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	96,480	47,295	49,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	49,208	60,424	38,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	96,545	47,350	49,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	40,771	48,646	33,191
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	89,845	44,545	45,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	47,287	59,152	35,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	66,050	28,545	37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	7,554	7,803	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	73,985	37,575	36,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	42,858	52,880	32,516
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	99,455	48,675	50,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	30,775	17,245	13,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	51,711	60,117	44,054
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	62,826	73,147	49,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	89.4	92.0	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	67.4	70.4	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	10.6	8.0	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	99,355	48,660	50,690
Without total income	925	475	450	3,055	1,440	1,605
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	96,300	47,220	49,080
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	12,150	5,105	7,045
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	15,955	6,320	9,630
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	13,310	5,470	7,840
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	11,620	4,950	6,675
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	10,350	4,810	5,540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	7,910	4,130	3,775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	6,120	3,695	2,425
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	4,640	2,810	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	3,540	2,195	1,340
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	2,435	1,575	860
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	8,280	6,155	2,125
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	5,300	3,880	1,420
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	2,980	2,275	705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	99,350	48,665	50,690
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	2,980	1,385	1,595
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	96,370	47,275	49,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	12,795	5,425	7,370
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	16,860	6,830	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	15,820	6,590	9,230
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	13,825	6,130	7,690
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	11,130	5,600	5,535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	7,985	4,695	3,290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	5,605	3,405	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	3,870	2,440	1,425
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	8,495	6,165	2,330
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	2,435	1,665	770
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	1,585	1,170	420
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	4,475	3,335	1,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	99,350	48,660	50,690
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	25,315	11,005	14,310
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	74,035	37,660	36,380
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	74.5	77.4	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	11,990	5,660	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	5,690	2,375	3,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	9,920	4,270	5,650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	8,365	3,570	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	7,650	3,260	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	7,120	3,240	3,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	5,425	2,900	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	4,340	2,735	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	3,400	2,110	1,285
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	10,145	7,540	2,605
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	2,690	1,745	945
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,790	1,230	555
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	5,665	4,565	1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	48,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	75,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	66,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	11,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	36,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	32,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	36,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	92,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	80,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	48,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	98,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	81,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	11,885	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	47,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	39,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	36,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	115,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	95,335	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	48,145	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,025	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	1,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	3,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	3,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	17,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	5,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	3,845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	4,195	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	48,145	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	705	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	1,050	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	1,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	2,340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	2,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	2,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	4,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	3,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	12,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	5,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	4,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	34,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	92,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	79,877	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	15,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	83,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	72,526	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	13,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	118,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	100,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	53,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	48,196	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	34,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	115,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	95,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	15,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	110,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	90,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	13,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	139,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	114,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	4,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	65,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	56,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	19,380	9,460	9,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	30,978	33,364	29,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	28,071	29,735	26,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	19,225	9,395	9,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	41,067	45,091	37,218
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	34,724	37,431	32,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	117,475	57,750	59,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	54,225	25,715	28,510
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	10,980	5,260	5,715
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	10,800	4,805	5,990
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	10,390	4,910	5,480
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	10,705	5,170	5,535
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	11,350	5,565	5,785
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	63,250	32,040	31,215
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	12,155	6,040	6,115
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	12,315	6,210	6,105
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	12,850	6,510	6,340
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	12,740	6,485	6,250
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	13,190	6,785	6,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	115,810	57,000	58,815
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	22,070	11,135	10,940
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	6,570	3,290	3,280
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	74,010	36,315	37,695
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	19,735	9,550	10,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	13,855	6,320	7,540
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	3,170	1,575	1,600
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	970	460	510
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	8,270	3,825	4,450
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	2,415	925	1,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	14.4	14.1	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	14.8	14.0	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	11.2	10.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	12.2	9.7	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	8,590	4,210	4,375
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	1,815	905	910
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	525	255	275
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	6,300	3,130	3,170
65 years and over	110	40	70	470	180	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	8.2	8.1	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	8.0	7.8	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	8.5	8.6	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	2.4	1.9	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	116,945	57,500	59,440
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	116,895	57,475	59,415
French	1,585	665	920	8,245	3,740	4,505
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	18,015	8,595	9,420
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	80	30	50
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	17,950	8,570	9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	345	205	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	320	195	125
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	120	55	65	255	155	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	50	30	15
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	300	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	300	135	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	1,095	405	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	980	360	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	60	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	20	0	10	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	13,565	6,575	6,990
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	2,480	1,160	1,320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	2,465	1,160	1,310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	0	0	10	225	105	115
Czech	0	0	0	255	140	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	495	210	285
Russian	10	0	0	760	370	385
Serbian	10	0	0	200	100	105
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	10	0	10	100	45	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Ukrainian	10	0	15	445	220	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	55	30	25	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	4,800	2,225	2,570
Afrikaans	10	0	0	190	105	90
Danish	0	10	0	100	35	70
Dutch	20	10	10	580	270	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	90	45	45	3,845	1,785	2,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Swedish	0	0	0	130	65	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	2,905	1,610	1,295
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	2,620	1,430	1,190
Bengali	10	10	10	105	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hindi	10	10	0	410	240	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	2,190	1,180	1,010
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	200	110	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	180	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	270	175	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	3,685	1,735	1,950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	1,020	465	555
Portuguese	10	10	0	365	200	170
Romanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Spanish	70	30	40	2,265	1,080	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	495	215	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	370	165	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	250	100	150
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	65	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	1,120	555	565
Chinese languages	355	175	175	1,120	560	565
Cantonese	60	25	35	360	155	205
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mandarin	285	145	140	720	370	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	115	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	70	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	0	0	50	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	525	275	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	440	235	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	112,160	55,040	57,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	21,565	10,815	10,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	90,595	44,225	46,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	5,405	2,745	2,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	100,235	49,405	50,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	16,060	7,630	8,430
Before 1981	340	175	165	6,680	3,235	3,440
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	1,775	805	975
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	2,405	1,040	1,360
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	3,215	1,570	1,645
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	1,465	755	710
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	1,750	810	935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	1,985	975	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	1,275	745	535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	16,060	7,630	8,425
Under 5 years	115	75	35	1,870	865	1,000
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	3,085	1,570	1,515
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	3,960	1,770	2,190
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	5,965	2,840	3,125
45 years and over	55	35	15	1,180	590	600
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	16,060	7,630	8,425
Americas	125	55	75	2,215	955	1,260
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	40
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	195	95	95
Mexico	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	1,295	560	730
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	250	105	150
Europe	315	185	135	8,530	4,165	4,365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	10	0	145	65	90
France	20	0	15	120	40	80
Germany	50	30	15	1,445	695	750
Greece	10	10	10	65	30	35
Hungary	0	0	0	200	100	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	110	65	45
Italy	20	15	10	380	215	160
Netherlands	10	10	0	460	265	195
Poland	15	10	10	505	215	290
Portugal	0	0	0	110	65	45
Romania	0	0	0	210	105	105
Russian Federation	10	0	10	245	105	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukraine	10	0	10	225	110	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	3,025	1,510	1,515
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	1,090	485	600
Africa	75	40	40	500	240	255
Algeria	0	10	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	255	120	135
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	170	80	85
Asia	245	135	110	4,460	2,065	2,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	465	195	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	45	50
India	15	15	0	1,390	715	675
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	200	125	70
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	100	35	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	280	130	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	45	25
Pakistan	65	40	25	120	55	65
Philippines	60	25	35	895	330	565
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	10	10	0	220	85	135
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	465	220	250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	355	205	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	1,980	975	1,010
Americas	10	0	10	430	210	215
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	80	75
Mexico	0	0	0	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	135	70	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	20
Europe	20	20	10	435	230	210
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	180	90	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	100	55	45
Africa	30	10	15	70	30	40
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	125	70	55	980	450	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	115	50	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	190	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	35	15	15	20	10	15
Philippines	50	20	25	390	170	225
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	15
Australia	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	117,570	57,780	59,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	18,210	8,830	9,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	24,050	11,845	12,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	75,315	37,105	38,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	9,590	4,490	5,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	4,990	2,430	2,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	1,905	1,185	720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	3,085	1,245	1,835
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	3,670	1,565	2,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	885	475	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	117,565	57,780	59,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	6,605	3,170	3,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	6,390	3,065	3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	2,795	1,315	1,475
Métis	545	240	305	3,530	1,710	1,815
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	130	50	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	90	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	110,965	54,610	56,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	117,570	57,780	59,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	1,585	760	825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	115,985	57,020	58,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	117,570	57,785	59,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	975	500	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	960	495	460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	525	265	265
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	425	235	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	6,665	3,125	3,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	6,415	3,010	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	3,560	1,650	1,915
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	2,790	1,335	1,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	65	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	245	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	215	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	109,935	54,155	55,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	117,570	57,780	59,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	10,485	5,180	5,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	3,170	1,670	1,500
Chinese	365	190	180	1,565	725	840
Black	645	335	310	825	440	390
Filipino	100	55	50	1,310	515	795
Latin American	25	10	10	655	300	350
Arab	160	90	70	205	140	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	490	205	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	250	170	85
Korean	0	10	0	380	175	205
Japanese	10	0	0	1,100	575	525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	205	105	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	315	160	155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	107,085	52,600	54,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	117,570	57,785	59,790
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	7,635	3,625	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	4,340	2,030	2,310
Inuit	75	30	45	115	45	70
Métis	635	265	365	3,445	1,670	1,770
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	31,370	15,810	15,560
Acadian	420	190	225	120	75	45
American	75	45	30	2,175	1,050	1,120
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	29,760	15,035	14,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	40	10	25
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	95,075	46,170	48,905
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	60,980	29,560	31,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	36,970	17,785	19,185
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	20,825	9,710	11,115
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	26,740	12,725	14,015
Welsh	525	255	270	3,225	1,565	1,660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	3,645	1,735	1,910
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	13,830	6,520	7,315
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	13,830	6,520	7,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	34,885	16,640	18,245
Austrian	20	10	10	2,025	960	1,065
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	70	25	40	690	320	370
Dutch	450	215	235	7,175	3,505	3,675
Flemish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	1,095	520	575	26,955	12,775	14,175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	25	15	10	1,385	680	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	11,495	5,365	6,130
Danish	75	30	40	1,540	735	810
Finnish	60	15	40	1,065	480	585
Icelandic	0	0	10	745	330	415
Norwegian	90	40	55	4,845	2,320	2,520
Swedish	75	20	55	3,880	1,720	2,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	635	300	335
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	23,360	11,195	12,165
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	60	25	35	780	375	410
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	325	135	185
Estonian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Hungarian	155	85	70	2,400	1,140	1,260
Latvian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lithuanian	30	10	20	95	10	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	900	390	500	6,160	2,930	3,225
Romanian	35	15	25	930	365	560
Russian	90	30	60	5,315	2,580	2,735
Slovak	25	10	15	310	165	150
Ukrainian	510	255	250	10,625	5,155	5,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	65	30	35
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	9,355	4,360	4,990
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	685	325	365
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	95	40	55	600	325	275
Italian	1,065	530	535	5,660	2,665	2,995
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	10	15
Maltese	30	10	25	80	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	885	445	435
Serbian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	100	160
Spanish	205	85	120	1,050	440	610
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	265	125	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other European origins	55	25	35	850	425	425
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	425	205	220
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	385	200	190
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	655	315	340
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaican	40	10	30	375	190	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	85	35	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,250	610	645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chilean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Colombian	10	10	0	95	50	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	0	0	430	225	205
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	30	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	30	15
African origins	470	245	225	1,040	575	465
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	95	65	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	130	60	70
Algerian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	80	35	45
Libyan	0	10	0	20	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	485	255	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	40	15	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	290	180	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other African origins	355	175	175	350	195	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	70	40	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	290	160	130
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	9,855	4,870	4,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	1,140	645	495
Afghan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	40	35	0
Armenian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	325	195	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	320	165	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Syrian	85	65	20	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	10
South Asian origins	145	90	55	3,150	1,685	1,465
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	2,780	1,480	1,300
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	35	25	10	125	75	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	5,620	2,585	3,035
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	1,920	860	1,055
Filipino	110	55	55	1,515	625	895
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Japanese	10	0	0	1,320	675	645
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	430	205	220
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	365	165	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	30	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	0	0	790	385	405
Australian	10	0	10	440	215	225
New Zealander	0	0	0	170	105	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	85	120
Fijian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	35,435	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	12,790	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	9,870	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	38,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	48,230	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	4,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	13,180	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	13,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	17,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	48,230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	10,940	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	6,430	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	6,165	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	6,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	18,640	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	48,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	47,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	46,800	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	48,225	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	2,930	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	14,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	6,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	9,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	4,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	6,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	46,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	26,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	20,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	48,230	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	6,385	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	7,535	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	9,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	10,265	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	7,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	4,050	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	46,680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	34,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	12,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	10,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	34,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	62.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,294	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,424	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	493,776	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	561,211	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	12,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	9.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,207	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	99,455	48,675	50,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	14,445	7,575	6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	31,065	15,170	15,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	53,945	25,930	28,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	10,290	7,620	2,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	3,985	2,185	1,800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	6,305	5,430	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	22,115	8,390	13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	2,905	1,130	1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	18,630	8,795	9,835
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	12,305	5,490	6,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	1,390	645	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	645	490	150
Master's degree	780	315	470	3,515	1,665	1,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	775	505	275
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	63,985	31,045	32,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	5,255	3,105	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	18,120	8,990	9,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	40,610	18,950	21,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	7,195	5,450	1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	2,680	1,515	1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	4,515	3,935	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	17,120	6,425	10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	2,115	785	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	14,180	6,290	7,885
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	9,295	3,935	5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	1,090	465	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	495	360	130
Master's degree	635	240	395	2,735	1,180	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	565	350	220
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	99,455	48,680	50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	45,510	22,750	22,760
Education	1,195	335	860	4,030	1,005	3,030
13. Education	1,190	335	855	4,030	1,005	3,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	1,900	840	1,060
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	485	355	125
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	1,415	490	930
Humanities	585	275	305	2,280	1,040	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	125	40	85
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	570	185	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	640	230	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	160	110	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	410	280	130
54. History	100	65	40	295	185	115
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	70	15	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	4,740	1,510	3,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	395	165	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	950	75	875
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	885	230	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	70	15	60
42. Psychology	270	65	205	960	240	720
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	1,440	775	665
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	11,440	4,305	7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	780	125	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	10,640	4,170	6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	1,980	1,085	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	840	430	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	505	225	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	505	390	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	1,600	1,105	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	1,240	925	315
25. Library science	35	0	30	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	225	155	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	11,785	10,955	825
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	300	230	65
14. Engineering	320	285	35	1,605	1,370	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	2,105	1,815	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	3,475	3,400	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	3,055	2,970	85
48. Precision production	370	355	10	1,245	1,170	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	1,045	675	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	625	395	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	420	285	135
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	9,595	1,790	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	730	365	365
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	8,670	1,280	7,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	190	150	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	3,545	1,610	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	2,400	620	1,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	325	240	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	795	720	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	63,990	31,045	32,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	23,380	12,095	11,280
Education	770	210	565	2,730	615	2,110
13. Education	770	205	560	2,725	615	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	1,425	595	830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	330	255	75
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	1,100	345	755
Humanities	395	185	210	1,635	680	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	405	130	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	500	185	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	120	75	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	240	145	95
54. History	75	40	35	220	125	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	3,770	1,095	2,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	325	125	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	730	55	680
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	780	155	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	20	45
42. Psychology	225	45	180	705	160	545
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	1,135	565	570
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	8,815	3,260	5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	660	85	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	8,140	3,160	4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	1,390	730	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	590	290	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	375	165	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	345	245	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	1,325	920	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	1,075	810	260
25. Library science	35	10	25	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	155	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	8,640	7,940	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	220	160	60
14. Engineering	230	215	20	1,135	940	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	1,545	1,290	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	2,560	2,490	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	2,295	2,220	70
48. Precision production	220	210	10	885	830	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	795	490	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	485	290	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	305	195	110
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	7,410	1,400	6,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	545	265	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	6,715	1,015	5,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	140	115	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	2,675	1,225	1,450
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	1,820	515	1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	245	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	610	535	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	99,455	48,675	50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	45,510	22,750	22,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	53,940	25,930	28,015
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	47,110	22,400	24,715
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	31,285	14,300	16,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	15,830	8,105	7,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	6,830	3,525	3,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	1,775	985	790
Philippines	60	25	35	475	150	325
India	10	10	0	310	155	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	1,150	600	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	125	60	60
France	10	10	0	80	35	40
Other	145	60	85	2,910	1,535	1,380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	63,985	31,045	32,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	23,375	12,095	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	40,610	18,955	21,655
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	35,910	16,635	19,275
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	24,710	11,040	13,675
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	11,195	5,600	5,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	4,700	2,315	2,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	1,160	595	570
Philippines	65	30	35	435	130	300
India	0	0	0	255	105	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	715	400	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	110	45	60
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other	105	50	55	1,970	1,010	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	99,455	48,680	50,780
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	66,070	34,050	32,020
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	61,420	31,390	30,025
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	4,655	2,660	1,990
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	33,380	14,625	18,760
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	66.4	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	61.8	64.5	59.1
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	7.0	7.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	99,455	48,675	50,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	30,105	13,040	17,065
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	69,345	35,635	33,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	31,845	17,990	13,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	37,505	17,645	19,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.8	42.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	66,070	34,055	32,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	1,000	510	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	65,070	33,540	31,530
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	54,720	27,105	27,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	10,350	6,440	3,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	66,070	34,050	32,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	1,000	510	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	65,070	33,540	31,530
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	7,835	4,930	2,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	9,585	2,455	7,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	3,425	2,790	640
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	5,240	1,020	4,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	6,185	1,975	4,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	1,970	855	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	16,475	6,800	9,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	10,635	9,980	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	1,890	1,430	460
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	1,820	1,315	505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	66,070	34,050	32,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	995	510	485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	65,075	33,540	31,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	1,470	915	555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	1,035	935	105
22 Utilities	70	55	15	340	260	80
23 Construction	830	740	85	7,220	6,205	1,015
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	3,715	2,615	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	2,010	1,395	615
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	8,200	3,840	4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	2,765	2,070	695
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	1,375	855	520
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	2,250	885	1,365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	1,370	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	4,365	2,250	2,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	65	25	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	3,225	1,800	1,425
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	4,260	1,495	2,765
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	8,485	1,575	6,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	1,665	845	820
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	6,045	2,415	3,630
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	3,010	1,290	1,720
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	2,195	1,140	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	61,415	31,385	30,025
Worked at home	400	215	185	5,860	2,895	2,965
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	200	170	25
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	9,355	6,985	2,370
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	46,000	21,340	24,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	46,005	21,340	24,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	36,225	16,320	19,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	6,790	3,160	3,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	2,200	1,190	1,010
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	785	665	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	55,355	28,330	27,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	45,485	23,295	22,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	2,845	1,145	1,705
Public transit	325	200	125	1,880	905	980
Walked	570	265	305	2,285	1,015	1,270
Bicycle	40	25	20	1,340	865	480
Other method	195	100	95	1,525	1,115	410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	55,360	28,325	27,030
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	20,005	9,740	10,255
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	25,720	12,880	12,835
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	6,450	3,580	2,875
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	1,490	860	630
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	1,695	1,260	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	55,355	28,325	27,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	3,050	2,125	920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	9,995	6,590	3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	15,210	8,095	7,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	12,485	4,980	7,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	6,605	2,450	4,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	8,015	4,080	3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	71,475	36,640	34,835
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	71,130	36,505	34,620
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	70,805	36,330	34,475
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	70,625	36,285	34,340
French	90	20	70	180	45	135
Non-official languages	50	30	25	325	175	150
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	325	175	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	60	40	15
Chinese languages	20	0	15	60	40	20
Cantonese	15	0	10	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	350	140	210
English and French	85	35	55	95	40	55
English and non-official language	35	25	15	240	95	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	71,475	36,640	34,830
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	69,965	35,905	34,060
English	85	35	55	265	115	140
French	155	70	85	530	255	270
Non-official language	110	55	55	705	355	355
Aboriginal	75	35	40	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	700	350	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	116,460	57,260	59,200
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	96,700	47,320	49,380
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	19,760	9,945	9,820
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	11,835	5,970	5,870
Migrants	670	295	380	7,930	3,975	3,955
Internal migrants	555	260	300	6,965	3,460	3,500
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	4,165	2,060	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	2,800	1,400	1,400
External migrants	115	35	80	965	510	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	112,135	55,030	57,100
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	61,345	29,715	31,630
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	50,785	25,315	25,475
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	27,395	13,645	13,755
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	23,390	11,670	11,715
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	20,300	10,060	10,245
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	11,950	5,895	6,050
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	8,350	4,160	4,190
External migrants	570	300	265	3,090	1,615	1,475