Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			North Vancouver British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Vancouver [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	115,344	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	109,639	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	50,141	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	47,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	344.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	335.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	115,340	55,515	59,825
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	17,855	9,165	8,685
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	5,415	2,810	2,605
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	6,180	3,185	3,000
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	6,255	3,175	3,085
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	78,100	37,770	40,325
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	6,785	3,575	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	6,630	3,420	3,205
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	6,555	3,250	3,305
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	6,975	3,360	3,620
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	7,535	3,485	4,045
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	8,360	3,915	4,450
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	9,255	4,340	4,915
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	9,535	4,515	5,020
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	9,165	4,345	4,825
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	7,310	3,570	3,740
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	19,390	8,575	10,810
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	6,240	2,885	3,355
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	4,565	2,140	2,430
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	3,315	1,470	1,845
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	2,545	1,095	1,450
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	2,725	985	1,740
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	1,670	665	1,000
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	805	250	550
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	220	60	155
100 years and over	25	0	25	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	15.5	16.5	14.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	67.7	68.0	67.4
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	16.8	15.4	18.1
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	2.4	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	41.9	40.8	43.0
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	43.2	42.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	47,265	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	14,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	7,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	25,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	3,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	7,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	13,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	47,265	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	13,985	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	7,710	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	7,385	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	3,180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	113,950	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	97,490	46,350	51,135
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	56,405	28,000	28,405
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	48,400	23,990	24,415
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	8,000	4,010	3,990
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	41,085	18,350	22,735
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	26,885	14,155	12,730
Separated	940	345	600	2,550	1,005	1,545
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	6,995	2,345	4,650
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	4,655	850	3,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	32,410	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	15,465	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	7,635	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	7,435	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	23,480	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	4,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	4,930	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	3,965	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	27,480	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	12,215	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	6,255	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	7,185	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,255	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	20,690	8,890	11,805
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	47,265	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	30,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	19,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	860	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	15,755	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	13,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	1,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	114,550	55,210	59,345
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	100,900	49,345	51,560
French only	15	10	5	55	20	35
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	11,830	5,130	6,695
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	1,760	710	1,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	114,550	55,210	59,340
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	110,260	53,320	56,940
French	315	140	175	1,645	780	865
English and French	35	20	15	925	420	500
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,725	695	1,030
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	2,105	985	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.8	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	114,550	55,210	59,345
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	111,905	53,980	57,925
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	79,010	39,185	39,825
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	77,450	38,430	39,020
French	360	155	205	1,560	755	800
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	32,900	14,790	18,105
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	32,875	14,785	18,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	385	225	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	385	220	165
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	105	75	30	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	100	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	95	35	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	3,095	1,140	1,960
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	280	110	170
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	2,490	900	1,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	155	80	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	5	60	30	35
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	20,515	9,615	10,900
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	3,235	1,405	1,835
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	20	40	3,210	1,395	1,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Croatian	5	5	5	165	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	440	195	245
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	25	5	15	775	340	435
Russian	5	5	5	825	340	485
Serbian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovak	5	5	5	345	140	200
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	40	15	25
Ukrainian	15	5	10	170	65	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	50	20	30	2,750	1,270	1,480
Afrikaans	5	0	0	150	75	75
Danish	5	0	5	160	75	85
Dutch	15	5	10	420	205	215
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	1,785	810	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swedish	5	5	0	135	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	245	120	125
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	10,585	5,140	5,445
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	1,610	740	865
Bengali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	410	160	250
Hindi	5	5	0	205	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	630	305	325
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	70	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	75	50	30	105	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	5	8,970	4,390	4,580
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	8,855	4,330	4,525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	3,485	1,575	1,905
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	10	15	770	380	400
Portuguese	5	0	5	505	210	290
Romanian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Spanish	20	5	15	1,835	820	1,015
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	1,000	330	670
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	10	5	5	2,210	975	1,235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	4,395	1,930	2,465
Chinese languages	305	175	135	4,390	1,930	2,460
Cantonese	35	20	15	1,705	760	945
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	235	130	105	2,350	1,025	1,325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	50	30	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	90	35	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	335	175	160
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Turkish	5	0	0	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	480	205	275
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	110	50	65
Hungarian	15	10	5	330	140	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	2,645	1,230	1,415
English and French	75	30	50	335	160	180
English and non-official language	155	75	85	2,125	980	1,145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	114,550	55,210	59,340
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	108,315	52,360	55,950
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	91,080	44,370	46,710
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	90,450	44,085	46,365
French	120	55	65	635	280	350
Non-official languages	585	320	270	17,230	7,990	9,240
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	17,230	7,990	9,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	140	70	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	140	75	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	105	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	1,320	560	765
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	1,155	480	670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	10,420	4,920	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,320	610	710
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,315	610	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	145	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	305	140	165
Russian	5	0	0	450	200	250
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	425	195	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	255	110	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	5	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	100	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	7,030	3,370	3,660
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	615	270	345
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	145	55	90
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	300	140	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Urdu	60	35	30	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	6,415	3,100	3,310
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	6,335	3,060	3,270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,455	670	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	10	0	5	150	60	90
Portuguese	5	0	0	235	105	130
Romanian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Spanish	10	5	5	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	530	225	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,665	750	915
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	2,765	1,285	1,480
Chinese languages	225	125	105	2,760	1,280	1,480
Cantonese	15	10	10	940	450	495
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	1,690	775	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	95	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	245	115	135	6,235	2,850	3,390
English and French	40	20	20	210	110	100
English and non-official language	210	100	110	5,865	2,675	3,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	114,555	55,210	59,340
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	95,480	46,590	48,890
English	335	175	160	7,775	3,695	4,085
French	345	140	205	1,435	630	805
Non-official language	525	250	275	9,530	4,160	5,370
Aboriginal	230	105	120	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	9,460	4,125	5,330
English and French	5	5	0	55	20	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	150	70	85
French and non-official language	10	0	5	125	50	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	96,120	45,830	50,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	92,535	44,050	48,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	39,040	46,339	34,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	92,660	44,160	48,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	34,643	39,873	31,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	86,440	41,535	44,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	37,445	45,539	31,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	60,320	24,240	36,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	2,830	1,653	3,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	72,210	35,665	36,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	36,025	43,607	31,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	96,010	45,790	50,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	92,400	44,035	48,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	58,194	70,961	46,570
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	92,540	44,175	48,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	46,096	54,207	38,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	86,235	41,490	44,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	57,841	71,546	45,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	60,270	24,240	36,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	6,453	6,452	6,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	72,150	35,575	36,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	55,834	69,719	42,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	96,010	45,790	50,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	30,815	17,065	13,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	63,057	70,788	56,111
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	84,631	98,712	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	92.7	95.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	74.5	78.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	7.3	5.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	96,115	45,830	50,285
Without total income	925	475	450	3,580	1,780	1,800
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	92,540	44,055	48,485
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.3	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	13,805	6,000	7,810
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	13,375	5,475	7,895
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	10,615	4,420	6,195
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	9,340	3,920	5,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	8,340	3,490	4,845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	7,060	3,130	3,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	5,825	2,860	2,960
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	4,685	2,435	2,250
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	3,865	2,020	1,850
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	2,985	1,710	1,275
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	12,640	8,590	4,050
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	7,370	4,670	2,700
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	5,270	3,920	1,350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	96,115	45,835	50,290
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	3,460	1,665	1,790
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	92,660	44,160	48,495
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	96.4	96.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	14,455	6,385	8,070
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	14,000	5,815	8,185
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	12,575	5,295	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	11,035	4,645	6,390
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	9,730	4,225	5,505
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	7,590	3,720	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	5,750	2,955	2,795
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	4,635	2,540	2,095
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	12,880	8,590	4,295
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	3,200	1,910	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	2,240	1,380	865
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	7,440	5,295	2,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	96,120	45,830	50,285
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	23,905	10,165	13,740
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	72,215	35,670	36,545
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	75.1	77.8	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	11,380	5,205	6,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	5,110	2,185	2,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	8,555	3,725	4,830
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	7,005	3,090	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	6,415	2,790	3,625
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	5,805	2,425	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	5,025	2,280	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	4,230	2,100	2,130
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	3,545	1,820	1,725
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	15,140	10,055	5,085
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	2,970	1,545	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	2,375	1,415	965
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	9,795	7,100	2,700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	47,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	80,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	69,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	13,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	42,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	36,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	106,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	90,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	47,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	113,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	90,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	53,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	43,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	33,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	139,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	110,029	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	47,270	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	1,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	1,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	3,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	3,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	2,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	19,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	4,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	4,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	47,265	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	1,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	2,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	3,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	3,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	15,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	4,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	3,325	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	7,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	32,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	106,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	90,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	11,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	94,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	81,318	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	15,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	137,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	114,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	4,675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	60,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	54,097	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	32,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	139,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	109,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	117,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	94,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	176,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	136,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	4,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	73,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	61,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	18,550	8,120	10,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	37,892	39,817	36,591
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	33,527	34,893	32,642
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	18,485	8,090	10,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	49,047	51,412	47,207
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	40,157	41,987	38,732
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	113,950	54,990	58,960
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	44,750	20,550	24,200
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	11,495	5,390	6,100
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	8,905	3,940	4,970
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	7,900	3,615	4,280
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	8,075	3,680	4,400
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	8,380	3,930	4,450
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	69,200	34,435	34,760
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	9,345	4,490	4,865
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	10,575	5,160	5,415
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	12,055	5,990	6,070
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	14,990	7,500	7,490
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	22,225	11,300	10,925
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	113,370	54,695	58,675
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	21,745	11,230	10,520
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	6,555	3,410	3,145
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	73,205	35,175	38,035
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	18,415	8,295	10,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	15,220	6,985	8,240
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	3,150	1,595	1,555
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	820	400	420
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	9,430	4,330	5,105
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	2,645	1,060	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	13.4	12.8	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	14.5	14.2	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	12.5	11.7	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	12.9	12.3	13.4
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	14.4	12.8	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	12,860	5,965	6,900
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	2,620	1,340	1,275
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	630	320	315
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	8,480	3,935	4,545
65 years and over	110	40	70	1,760	685	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	12.0	11.9	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	9.6	9.4	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	11.6	11.2	11.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	9.6	8.3	10.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,970	58,895
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	112,090	54,235	57,860
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	112,035	54,210	57,825
French	1,585	665	920	11,820	5,160	6,655
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	41,340	18,995	22,345
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	115	50	65
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Comox	0	0	0	15	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	41,225	18,940	22,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	670	390	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	665	390	275
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	120	55	65	445	250	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	165	105	65
Maltese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	50	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	4,030	1,535	2,500
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	130	50	80
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	350	130	225
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	80	90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	3,695	1,385	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	240	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	20	0	10	125	60	70
Telugu	0	0	0	80	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	26,955	12,805	14,145
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	125
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	3,900	1,790	2,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	80	35	50	3,865	1,775	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Croatian	0	0	10	250	110	140
Czech	0	0	0	615	255	360
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	995	475	515
Russian	10	0	0	1,115	515	600
Serbian	10	0	0	290	165	125
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	10	0	10	470	195	280
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ukrainian	10	0	15	335	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	55	30	25	60	45	15
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	35	30	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	125	60	60	4,585	2,225	2,355
Afrikaans	10	0	0	575	270	300
Danish	0	10	0	185	105	75
Dutch	20	10	10	605	310	295
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	90	45	45	3,010	1,465	1,540
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Swedish	0	0	0	275	130	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	430	185	245
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	12,335	5,995	6,340
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	2,470	1,160	1,315
Bengali	10	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	850	360	485
Hindi	10	10	0	895	455	435
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	10	0	90	40	50
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	720	345	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	315	130	190
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	70	35	25	230	115	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,910	4,865	5,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	9,870	4,850	5,025
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	6,460	2,945	3,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	35	20	15	1,440	705	730
Portuguese	10	10	0	645	305	335
Romanian	0	0	0	450	200	245
Spanish	70	30	40	4,350	1,925	2,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	1,535	595	940
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	10	0	10	2,450	1,105	1,345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	210	110	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	150	70	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	80	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	145	80	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	65	40	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	5,010	2,255	2,750
Chinese languages	355	175	175	5,010	2,250	2,750
Cantonese	60	25	35	1,945	845	1,105
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mandarin	285	145	140	3,315	1,475	1,840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	280	140	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	110	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	110	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	90	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	765	400	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	175	100	75
Turkish	10	0	0	610	310	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	570	270	295
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Finnish	0	0	0	130	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	400	185	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,975	58,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	101,380	49,150	52,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	20,030	10,315	9,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	81,350	38,830	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	12,485	5,825	6,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,975	58,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	71,540	35,435	36,100
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	39,910	18,480	21,430
Before 1981	340	175	165	10,250	4,740	5,505
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	4,570	2,060	2,515
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	7,970	3,605	4,365
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	10,820	5,065	5,760
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	4,730	2,065	2,665
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	6,095	2,995	3,095
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	6,295	3,015	3,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	2,420	1,055	1,375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	39,905	18,485	21,430
Under 5 years	115	75	35	3,325	1,695	1,625
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	6,390	3,265	3,125
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	6,925	3,140	3,790
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	18,815	8,165	10,655
45 years and over	55	35	15	4,455	2,220	2,235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	39,905	18,480	21,425
Americas	125	55	75	3,665	1,675	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	210	95	115
Colombia	0	0	0	205	85	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guyana	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	95	55	45
Mexico	0	0	0	590	260	325
Peru	0	0	0	135	60	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	35	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	1,630	785	845
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	585	260	330
Europe	315	185	135	12,065	5,650	6,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	150	70	75
Croatia	0	10	0	110	45	65
France	20	0	15	200	125	80
Germany	50	30	15	1,040	470	570
Greece	10	10	10	180	95	90
Hungary	0	0	0	230	105	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	305	150	150
Italy	20	15	10	445	235	215
Netherlands	10	10	0	380	195	185
Poland	15	10	10	750	315	430
Portugal	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	345	140	200
Russian Federation	10	0	10	320	110	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	175	80	85
Ukraine	10	0	10	340	165	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	5,070	2,415	2,655
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	1,950	900	1,055
Africa	75	40	40	2,410	1,195	1,215
Algeria	0	10	0	40	20	25
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	355	135	220
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	15	10	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	1,015	515	495
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	870	445	425
Asia	245	135	110	20,970	9,530	11,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	2,075	910	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	835	375	455
India	15	15	0	1,065	550	520
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,695	4,315	4,385
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Japan	10	0	0	725	200	530
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,780	805	975
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	20
Pakistan	65	40	25	155	55	100
Philippines	60	25	35	3,535	1,375	2,165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	100	60	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	590	270	325
Viet Nam	10	10	0	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	1,145	490	655
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	800	430	365
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	6,295	3,015	3,280
Americas	10	0	10	575	295	280
Brazil	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	155	80	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	235	130	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	15	35
Europe	20	20	10	1,010	510	500
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	45	25	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	400	210	190
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	305	150	155
Africa	30	10	15	220	125	95
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	70	50
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	40	30
Asia	125	70	55	4,355	2,005	2,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	535	250	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	180	110	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,115
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	80	15	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	90	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	15	10	0
Philippines	50	20	25	1,005	445	560
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	55	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	135	80	55
Australia	0	0	0	110	65	50
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	113,870	54,970	58,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	43,575	20,175	23,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	27,940	13,920	14,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	42,360	20,880	21,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	30,070	13,930	16,145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	20,900	10,055	10,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	8,590	5,160	3,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	12,310	4,895	7,415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	6,285	2,430	3,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	2,620	1,320	1,300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	270	120	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	2,580	1,290	1,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	2,465	1,215	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	1,640	810	830
Métis	545	240	305	810	395	420
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	35	30	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	75	40	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	111,290	53,690	57,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	113,870	54,975	58,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	1,415	715	700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	112,455	54,260	58,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,975	58,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	735	350	380
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	650	315	340
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	65	20	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	2,845	1,380	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	2,755	1,335	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	1,800	855	950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	920	470	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	110,290	53,245	57,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	113,870	54,975	58,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	33,125	15,215	17,905
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	4,105	1,985	2,115
Chinese	365	190	180	6,510	2,935	3,575
Black	645	335	310	840	410	425
Filipino	100	55	50	4,665	1,865	2,805
Latin American	25	10	10	1,410	645	765
Arab	160	90	70	355	215	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	465	185	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	9,190	4,555	4,635
Korean	0	10	0	2,625	1,210	1,415
Japanese	10	0	0	1,710	645	1,065
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	205	85	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	80,745	39,760	40,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	113,870	54,975	58,895
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	3,575	1,730	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	2,565	1,225	1,335
Inuit	75	30	45	30	20	15
Métis	635	265	365	1,095	545	550
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	21,710	10,675	11,040
Acadian	420	190	225	115	55	60
American	75	45	30	2,250	1,120	1,135
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	20,150	9,925	10,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	76,545	37,485	39,060
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	53,775	26,365	27,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	34,675	17,165	17,510
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	19,615	9,300	10,315
Manx	0	0	0	85	45	45
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	24,330	11,830	12,500
Welsh	525	255	270	3,345	1,630	1,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	4,325	2,015	2,305
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	8,815	4,245	4,575
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	8,800	4,235	4,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	18,740	9,235	9,500
Austrian	20	10	10	1,515	725	790
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	70	25	40	435	205	220
Dutch	450	215	235	4,760	2,460	2,300
Flemish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	520	575	12,860	6,265	6,590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	25	15	10	985	480	500
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	7,845	3,705	4,135
Danish	75	30	40	1,440	730	710
Finnish	60	15	40	960	475	490
Icelandic	0	0	10	560	255	310
Norwegian	90	40	55	2,765	1,235	1,530
Swedish	75	20	55	2,670	1,245	1,420
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	295	140	150
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	14,520	6,840	7,675
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	60	25	35	1,030	465	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hungarian	155	85	70	1,485	640	840
Latvian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Lithuanian	30	10	20	310	170	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	900	390	500	4,305	1,940	2,370
Romanian	35	15	25	855	390	465
Russian	90	30	60	2,860	1,350	1,515
Slovak	25	10	15	660	285	375
Ukrainian	510	255	250	4,570	2,320	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	130	35	95
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	10,140	4,990	5,150
Albanian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	605	270	340
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	45	50
Greek	95	40	55	1,030	495	535
Italian	1,065	530	535	5,275	2,670	2,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	45	30	15
Maltese	30	10	25	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	80	45	35	830	390	445
Serbian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	90	115
Spanish	205	85	120	2,090	945	1,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	170	75	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	55	25	35	885	440	440
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jewish	10	0	10	465	220	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	335	175	160
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	750	360	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	55	40	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Jamaican	40	10	30	310	170	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	140	55	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	60	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	2,695	1,255	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Chilean	0	0	0	260	115	145
Colombian	10	10	0	330	155	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexican	10	0	0	1,050	495	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	130	25	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	115	75	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	35	30
African origins	470	245	225	2,090	1,060	1,030
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	90	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	55	15	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	30	20	10	260	115	145
Algerian	10	0	0	75	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	85	50	30
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	1,280	675	600
Afrikaner	0	0	0	60	35	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	20	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	10	65	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	745	415	330
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	135	65	65
Other African origins	355	175	175	525	255	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	130	70	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	400	185	220
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	33,165	15,275	17,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	11,970	5,935	6,040
Afghan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	130	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	305	120	190
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	160	90	70
Georgian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	10,385	5,155	5,235
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	60	40	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	45	60
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	295	160	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	10	0	10	325	155	165
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	145	90	55	4,490	2,130	2,360
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	3,745	1,780	1,960
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	35	25	10	205	95	110
Punjabi	0	0	0	175	105	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	105	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	17,145	7,400	9,750
Burmese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	7,080	3,180	3,905
Filipino	110	55	55	4,975	2,035	2,945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Japanese	10	0	0	1,975	765	1,210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	2,735	1,280	1,460
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	0	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	510	250	260
Thai	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	10	10	150	45	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	75	25	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	80	25	55
Oceania origins	10	0	0	1,355	700	655
Australian	10	0	10	795	400	395
New Zealander	0	0	0	370	195	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	230	115	115
Fijian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maori	0	0	0	45	25	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	40	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	47,230	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	30,710	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	16,440	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	47,230	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	15,120	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	32,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	47,225	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	605	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	10,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	12,725	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	10,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	12,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	20,015	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	5,695	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	4,665	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	4,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	12,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	47,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	46,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	47,225	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	44,365	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	47,225	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	10,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	17,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	5,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	4,730	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	2,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	47,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	44,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	47,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	27,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	18,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	47,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	825	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	5,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	8,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	10,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	10,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	3,830	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	46,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	15,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	12,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	30,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,451	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,854	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	1,101,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	1,182,270	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	16,425	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,263	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	96,010	45,790	50,225
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	8,560	4,295	4,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	23,190	10,995	12,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	64,255	30,500	33,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	6,250	4,300	1,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	2,760	1,525	1,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	3,490	2,775	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	17,035	7,180	9,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	4,200	1,720	2,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	36,770	17,300	19,470
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	23,505	10,750	12,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	2,945	1,190	1,755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	1,040	510	530
Master's degree	780	315	470	7,965	4,035	3,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	1,315	810	510
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	64,315	30,745	33,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	2,095	1,160	935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	12,060	6,185	5,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	50,165	23,400	26,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	4,295	3,040	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	1,865	1,070	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	2,430	1,970	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	12,810	5,565	7,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	3,085	1,250	1,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	29,970	13,535	16,430
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	19,115	8,440	10,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	2,315	920	1,400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	885	400	480
Master's degree	635	240	395	6,640	3,195	3,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	1,015	580	430
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	31,755	15,290	16,465
Education	1,195	335	860	3,940	765	3,175
13. Education	1,190	335	855	3,940	760	3,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	3,735	1,650	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	585	440	145
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	3,155	1,215	1,940
Humanities	585	275	305	4,160	1,515	2,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	595	140	455
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	1,395	395	1,000
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	1,050	440	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	200	140	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	210	110	100
54. History	100	65	40	490	265	225
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	190	25	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	8,930	3,415	5,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	135	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	1,050	425	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	1,050	85	965
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	1,670	740	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	95
42. Psychology	270	65	205	1,575	355	1,220
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	3,325	1,740	1,580
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	14,275	6,610	7,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	505	95	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	13,745	6,500	7,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	3,150	1,620	1,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	1,255	475	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	605	300	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	1,185	815	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	85	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	2,565	1,565	1,000
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	2,025	1,335	690
25. Library science	35	0	30	140	15	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	380	205	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	10,945	9,445	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	735	430	310
14. Engineering	320	285	35	4,720	3,895	825
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	1,585	1,360	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	1,870	1,815	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	1,415	1,350	60
48. Precision production	370	355	10	620	595	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	1,025	595	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	460	275	180
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	8,660	1,810	6,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	990	475	520
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	7,350	1,150	6,205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	310	190	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	2,870	1,505	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	1,890	650	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	310	240	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	645	600	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	64,315	30,745	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	14,160	7,340	6,815
Education	770	210	565	2,720	475	2,245
13. Education	770	205	560	2,720	475	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	2,970	1,235	1,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	400	320	85
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	2,565	915	1,650
Humanities	395	185	210	3,190	1,135	2,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	475	100	380
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	1,030	270	750
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	785	335	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	165	105	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	155	80	75
54. History	75	40	35	395	210	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	155	25	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	7,415	2,765	4,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	945	380	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	830	75	755
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	1,380	565	815
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	25	75
42. Psychology	225	45	180	1,245	255	995
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	2,780	1,430	1,345
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	11,395	5,285	6,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	20	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	375	75	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	10,995	5,195	5,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	2,410	1,185	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	1,005	395	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	405	175	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	915	600	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	2,205	1,350	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	1,805	1,195	615
25. Library science	35	10	25	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	310	150	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	8,220	6,945	1,275
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	555	290	265
14. Engineering	230	215	20	3,625	2,880	740
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	1,165	995	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	1,440	1,390	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	1,040	1,005	30
48. Precision production	220	210	10	400	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	855	465	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	475	255	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	380	205	175
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	6,645	1,430	5,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	745	350	400
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	5,645	930	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	255	150	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	2,140	1,125	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	1,365	460	905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	260	190	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	515	475	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	96,010	45,790	50,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	31,755	15,290	16,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	64,255	30,500	33,755
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	43,915	20,985	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	33,590	15,950	17,640
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	10,330	5,035	5,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	20,340	9,510	10,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	2,320	1,375	945
Philippines	60	25	35	2,050	625	1,425
India	10	10	0	480	245	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	3,085	1,550	1,530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	875	370	505
France	10	10	0	270	135	125
Other	145	60	85	11,270	5,210	6,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	64,320	30,740	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	14,155	7,345	6,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	50,160	23,395	26,760
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	34,515	16,370	18,145
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	26,620	12,495	14,125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	7,890	3,875	4,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	15,650	7,030	8,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	1,685	965	720
Philippines	65	30	35	1,840	565	1,280
India	0	0	0	415	220	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,960	965	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	765	315	450
France	0	0	0	215	110	110
Other	105	50	55	8,760	3,885	4,870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	96,010	45,790	50,220
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	65,505	33,220	32,285
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	62,115	31,520	30,590
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	3,395	1,700	1,695
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	30,510	12,575	17,935
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	68.2	72.5	64.3
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	64.7	68.8	60.9
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	5.2	5.1	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	96,010	45,790	50,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	27,215	10,930	16,290
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	68,795	34,865	33,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	32,045	17,930	14,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	36,750	16,930	19,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	42.1	42.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	65,505	33,215	32,285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	890	375	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	64,615	32,845	31,770
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	53,795	26,160	27,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	10,815	6,685	4,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	65,505	33,215	32,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	890	375	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	64,610	32,845	31,765
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	9,180	5,715	3,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	10,815	3,575	7,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	5,660	4,390	1,270
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	4,280	855	3,425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	8,545	2,825	5,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	3,905	2,015	1,885
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	15,020	6,885	8,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	5,620	5,350	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	810	630	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	775	605	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	65,505	33,220	32,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	890	375	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	64,610	32,845	31,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	155	90	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	345	240	105
22 Utilities	70	55	15	355	240	115
23 Construction	830	740	85	4,315	3,760	555
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	2,620	1,860	755
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	2,130	1,380	745
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	7,195	3,560	3,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	2,240	1,735	505
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	2,765	1,735	1,030
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	3,595	1,730	1,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	1,970	1,120	855
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	8,780	4,945	3,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	210	85	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	2,715	1,665	1,055
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	5,140	1,700	3,440
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	7,135	1,350	5,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	2,070	1,040	1,025
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	5,085	2,220	2,860
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	2,995	1,000	1,995
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	2,810	1,385	1,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	62,110	31,520	30,595
Worked at home	400	215	185	6,560	3,160	3,395
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	490	370	115
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	7,435	5,270	2,165
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	47,625	22,715	24,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	47,625	22,720	24,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	11,780	4,875	6,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	35,265	17,485	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	380	240	145
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	195	125	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	55,060	27,985	27,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	35,725	19,580	16,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	2,545	965	1,575
Public transit	325	200	125	10,320	4,370	5,955
Walked	570	265	305	4,265	1,575	2,690
Bicycle	40	25	20	1,390	1,035	355
Other method	195	100	95	820	465	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	55,065	27,985	27,080
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	12,850	5,645	7,205
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	18,795	9,575	9,220
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	13,945	7,735	6,215
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	5,655	3,000	2,660
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	3,810	2,030	1,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	55,065	27,985	27,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	2,180	1,425	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	7,485	4,680	2,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	16,545	8,730	7,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	13,750	6,220	7,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	8,495	3,650	4,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	6,605	3,290	3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	70,835	35,795	35,040
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	69,510	35,160	34,350
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	68,415	34,555	33,860
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	68,205	34,515	33,690
French	90	20	70	210	40	170
Non-official languages	50	30	25	1,100	610	485
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	1,095	610	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	475	265	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	190	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	300	185	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	185	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	40	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	100	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	270	175	100
Chinese languages	20	0	15	270	175	100
Cantonese	15	0	10	75	45	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	190	125	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	1,325	635	690
English and French	85	35	55	220	90	130
English and non-official language	35	25	15	1,060	525	530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	70,835	35,795	35,040
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	66,530	33,745	32,790
English	85	35	55	690	320	370
French	155	70	85	770	340	425
Non-official language	110	55	55	2,755	1,345	1,410
Aboriginal	75	35	40	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	2,745	1,335	1,415
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	112,900	54,520	58,380
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	96,965	46,680	50,280
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	15,940	7,840	8,095
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	9,320	4,635	4,690
Migrants	670	295	380	6,620	3,210	3,405
Internal migrants	555	260	300	4,875	2,410	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	3,740	1,850	1,890
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	1,135	560	575
External migrants	115	35	80	1,740	800	940
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	108,460	52,135	56,320
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	62,435	29,885	32,555
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	46,025	22,255	23,775
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	25,770	12,585	13,185
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	20,255	9,670	10,590
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	12,495	6,075	6,415
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	9,755	4,760	5,000
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	2,735	1,315	1,415
External migrants	570	300	265	7,765	3,590	4,170