Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Saanich--Gulf Islands British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	107,339	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	104,285	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	50,773	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	44,963	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	214.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	499.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	107,340	51,390	55,950
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	13,180	6,710	6,470
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	3,720	1,865	1,855
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	4,480	2,315	2,170
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	4,980	2,535	2,445
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	63,185	30,370	32,815
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	5,840	2,930	2,905
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	6,425	3,370	3,060
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	4,170	2,180	1,990
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	4,350	2,135	2,215
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	4,780	2,280	2,500
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	5,410	2,510	2,900
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	6,385	2,995	3,395
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	7,615	3,610	4,005
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	8,680	3,925	4,765
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	9,525	4,440	5,085
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	30,970	14,310	16,660
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	9,720	4,590	5,130
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	7,220	3,495	3,725
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	5,150	2,445	2,705
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	3,950	1,870	2,075
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	4,930	1,910	3,025
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	2,860	1,175	1,680
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	1,620	605	1,015
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	415	115	300
100 years and over	25	0	25	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	12.3	13.1	11.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	58.9	59.1	58.7
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	28.9	27.8	29.8
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	4.6	3.7	5.4
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	48.1	47.0	49.1
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	52.2	50.9	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	44,960	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	27,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	16,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	1,550	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	3,075	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	7,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	4,500	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	12,070	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	18,520	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	5,345	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	2,905	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	105,010	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	94,155	44,680	49,475
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	58,035	28,905	29,130
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	50,015	24,915	25,100
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	8,020	3,990	4,025
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	36,120	15,770	20,350
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	21,125	11,290	9,830
Separated	940	345	600	1,975	845	1,125
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	6,355	2,235	4,120
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	6,670	1,400	5,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	31,985	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	19,535	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	31,985	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	28,265	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	24,255	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	3,720	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	2,835	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	28,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	17,115	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	11,145	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	4,810	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	3,720	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,420	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	19,865	8,285	11,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	44,965	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	30,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	16,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	13,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	950	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	13,965	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	12,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	1,895	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	106,205	50,930	55,275
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	94,945	46,030	48,915
French only	15	10	5	20	5	15
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	10,075	4,420	5,655
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	1,165	475	690
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	106,210	50,930	55,275
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	103,540	49,760	53,780
French	315	140	175	1,250	580	670
English and French	35	20	15	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,145	465	680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	1,385	640	745
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	106,205	50,930	55,275
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	104,875	50,330	54,540
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	88,960	43,015	45,950
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	87,655	42,410	45,250
French	360	155	205	1,305	605	700
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	15,910	7,315	8,595
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	140	65	75
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	15,775	7,255	8,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	360	200	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	340	185	155
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	105	75	30	280	155	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maltese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	775	275	500
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	650	230	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	95	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	7,870	3,740	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	1,245	590	655
Baltic languages	0	5	0	45	30	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	65	20	40	1,200	570	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	155	85	70
Czech	0	0	0	95	55	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	25	5	15	280	125	155
Russian	5	5	5	275	115	155
Serbian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	5	5	5	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	30	10	15
Ukrainian	15	5	10	200	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	50	20	30	2,850	1,305	1,540
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	25	30
Danish	5	0	5	175	70	100
Dutch	15	5	10	785	380	405
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	15	10	5	1,625	740	880
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Swedish	5	5	0	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	1,915	955	960
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	1,705	845	865
Bengali	5	0	0	60	30	30
Gujarati	5	5	5	55	30	35
Hindi	5	5	0	155	90	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	75	50	30	50	35	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	210	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	205	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	1,660	775	885
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	10	15	360	180	175
Portuguese	5	0	5	450	205	245
Romanian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Spanish	20	5	15	755	345	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	450	150	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	450	190	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	5,085	2,315	2,770
Chinese languages	305	175	135	5,065	2,300	2,765
Cantonese	35	20	15	2,225	1,015	1,205
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	235	130	105	2,445	1,115	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	65	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	210	95	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	295	145	155
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Hungarian	15	10	5	205	110	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	1,335	600	735
English and French	75	30	50	230	100	135
English and non-official language	155	75	85	1,055	480	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	106,205	50,935	55,275
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	103,605	49,775	53,835
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	96,945	46,675	50,275
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	96,675	46,555	50,120
French	120	55	65	275	120	155
Non-official languages	585	320	270	6,660	3,105	3,560
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	6,635	3,095	3,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	155	70	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	155	70	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	70	45	20	135	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	100	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	240	110	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	230	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	2,175	1,035	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	350	160	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	345	160	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	30	35
Russian	5	0	0	125	55	70
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	330	155	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	200	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	950	455	500
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	845	395	450
Bengali	5	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	665	300	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	60	35	30	45	30	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	505	250	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	60	25	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	165	80	90
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	10	5	5	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	165	70	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	305	135	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	3,320	1,530	1,795
Chinese languages	225	125	105	3,310	1,520	1,790
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,300	590	715
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	185	100	85	1,815	850	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	2,595	1,155	1,440
English and French	40	20	20	110	50	55
English and non-official language	210	100	110	2,440	1,085	1,360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	106,205	50,930	55,275
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	96,350	46,415	49,930
English	335	175	160	3,040	1,445	1,590
French	345	140	205	1,180	510	675
Non-official language	525	250	275	5,470	2,490	2,980
Aboriginal	230	105	120	260	115	140
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	5,210	2,370	2,835
English and French	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	60	25	30
French and non-official language	10	0	5	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	91,845	43,800	48,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	89,195	42,495	46,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	37,376	44,506	32,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	89,305	42,575	46,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	33,346	38,827	29,332
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	83,705	40,055	43,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	32,799	40,501	26,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	64,015	27,800	36,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	7,941	8,541	7,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	62,805	31,340	31,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	27,420	31,894	23,965
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	89,145	42,365	46,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	49,898	58,933	41,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	89,275	42,465	46,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	41,418	47,778	35,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	83,740	39,935	43,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	46,767	56,611	37,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	63,945	27,820	36,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	8,320	8,483	8,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	62,840	31,310	31,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	41,118	48,042	34,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	23,870	13,260	10,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	57,015	62,372	52,507
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	66,807	73,144	58,882
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	88.1	90.6	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	58.0	60.8	54.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	11.9	9.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without total income	925	475	450	2,650	1,305	1,345
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	89,195	42,495	46,700
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	11,525	5,075	6,450
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	13,915	5,465	8,455
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	11,580	4,605	6,975
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	10,140	4,185	5,960
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	9,165	4,095	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	7,700	3,760	3,945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	5,980	3,275	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	4,695	2,635	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	3,705	2,225	1,480
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	2,650	1,535	1,115
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	8,140	5,655	2,485
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	5,360	3,625	1,740
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	2,775	2,030	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	2,540	1,230	1,310
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	89,305	42,580	46,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	12,400	5,435	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	14,700	5,885	8,815
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	13,575	5,500	8,075
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	11,835	5,055	6,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	10,320	4,850	5,465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	8,000	4,300	3,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	5,770	3,320	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	4,100	2,370	1,725
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	8,610	5,860	2,750
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	2,595	1,645	950
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	1,650	1,100	550
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	4,360	3,115	1,245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	91,845	43,800	48,045
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	29,035	12,460	16,575
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	62,805	31,340	31,470
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	68.4	71.6	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	13,430	6,445	6,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	5,240	2,295	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	8,150	3,725	4,425
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	6,020	2,685	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	5,245	2,300	2,940
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	5,095	2,165	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	4,310	2,085	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	3,320	1,825	1,495
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	2,930	1,650	1,275
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	9,070	6,170	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	2,405	1,440	965
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,700	1,025	675
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	4,970	3,700	1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	44,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	68,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	12,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	37,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	33,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	32,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	97,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	84,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	44,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	98,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	82,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	12,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	49,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	41,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	32,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	117,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	97,087	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	44,960	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	1,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	3,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	2,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	16,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	3,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	4,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	2,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	3,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	3,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	2,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	12,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	5,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	4,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	31,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	97,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	84,384	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	16,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	88,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	77,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	11,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	125,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	107,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	58,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	52,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	31,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	117,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	96,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	16,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	111,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	91,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	11,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	140,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	115,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	68,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	58,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	17,905	7,560	10,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	31,424	30,048	32,533
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	28,670	27,419	29,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	17,815	7,530	10,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	42,015	41,845	42,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	35,846	35,238	36,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	105,015	50,500	54,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	44,030	20,440	23,595
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	9,820	4,760	5,060
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	8,385	3,700	4,685
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	8,150	3,735	4,415
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	8,395	3,870	4,525
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	9,280	4,375	4,910
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	60,980	30,060	30,915
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	10,270	4,965	5,305
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	11,140	5,415	5,725
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	12,250	6,065	6,180
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	13,740	6,830	6,910
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	13,580	6,785	6,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	102,075	49,070	53,010
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	15,805	8,040	7,765
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	4,325	2,160	2,160
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	57,910	27,700	30,210
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	28,365	13,330	15,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	11,205	5,190	6,010
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	2,130	1,115	1,015
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	540	270	275
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	6,775	3,175	3,600
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	2,295	905	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	11.0	10.6	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	13.5	13.9	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	12.5	12.5	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	11.7	11.5	11.9
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	8.1	6.8	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	7,155	3,515	3,640
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	1,175	615	560
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	240	125	115
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	5,375	2,655	2,720
65 years and over	110	40	70	605	245	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	7.0	7.2	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	7.4	7.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	5.5	5.8	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	9.3	9.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	105,110	50,490	54,615
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	104,050	50,085	53,960
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	104,030	50,085	53,950
French	1,585	665	920	10,020	4,255	5,765
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	20,925	9,650	11,270
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	395	180	220
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	350	170	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	310	145	165
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	20,535	9,480	11,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	395	205	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	365	195	175
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	120	55	65	225	130	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	100	40	65
Maltese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	230	130	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	10	10	0	225	130	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	1,035	380	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	75	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	925	335	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	75	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	20	0	10	40	15	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	11,620	5,420	6,200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	1,350	705	645
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	80	35	50	1,300	670	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	10	255	145	110
Czech	0	0	0	135	90	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	260	130	135
Russian	10	0	0	410	195	210
Serbian	10	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	10	0	10	45	30	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	10	0	15	195	110	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	75	25	50
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	30	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	125	60	60	4,010	1,825	2,190
Afrikaans	10	0	0	235	120	115
Danish	0	10	0	185	70	110
Dutch	20	10	10	820	350	465
Frisian	0	0	0	40	15	30
German	90	45	45	2,660	1,215	1,445
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Swedish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	235	140	95
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	2,495	1,255	1,235
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	2,275	1,130	1,140
Bengali	10	10	10	55	10	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	10	10	0	585	310	275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	10	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	1,820	880	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	70	35	25	145	85	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	120	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	120	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	4,010	1,715	2,290
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	745	315	430
Portuguese	10	10	0	425	205	215
Romanian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Spanish	70	30	40	2,900	1,240	1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	815	385	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	585	255	325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	10	0	10	150	50	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	5,455	2,535	2,920
Chinese languages	355	175	175	5,450	2,525	2,920
Cantonese	60	25	35	2,720	1,270	1,445
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	285	145	140	3,020	1,355	1,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	35	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	35	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	190	85	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	115	50	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	165	180
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	260	140	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	25	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	105,110	50,495	54,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	99,115	47,760	51,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	15,840	8,085	7,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	83,275	39,680	43,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	5,995	2,735	3,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	105,115	50,495	54,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	80,755	39,255	41,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	22,795	10,515	12,280
Before 1981	340	175	165	12,165	5,805	6,360
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	2,525	1,110	1,415
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	2,830	1,230	1,600
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	3,595	1,600	2,000
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	1,555	665	890
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	2,040	935	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	1,680	775	905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	1,560	725	840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	22,795	10,515	12,280
Under 5 years	115	75	35	2,240	1,045	1,190
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	3,645	1,860	1,780
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	5,470	2,445	3,030
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	9,430	4,245	5,185
45 years and over	55	35	15	2,015	925	1,090
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	22,795	10,515	12,280
Americas	125	55	75	3,185	1,310	1,875
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	75	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	15	35
Guyana	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	105	40	60
Mexico	0	0	0	185	85	95
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	15	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	2,265	950	1,315
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	305	120	180
Europe	315	185	135	11,105	5,400	5,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	10	0	120	80	40
France	20	0	15	130	50	85
Germany	50	30	15	1,065	485	585
Greece	10	10	10	105	65	40
Hungary	0	0	0	155	100	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	175	115	60
Italy	20	15	10	205	125	80
Netherlands	10	10	0	585	280	310
Poland	15	10	10	215	95	120
Portugal	0	0	0	235	110	125
Romania	0	0	0	85	30	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	105	40	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ukraine	10	0	10	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	6,830	3,225	3,600
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	870	470	400
Africa	75	40	40	840	415	420
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	25	45
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	15	10	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	415	210	205
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	230	120	110
Asia	245	135	110	7,210	3,185	4,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	2,655	1,170	1,485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	585	260	320
India	15	15	0	1,270	625	645
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	90	100
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	250	75	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	375	180	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pakistan	65	40	25	75	45	30
Philippines	60	25	35	810	285	520
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	90	130
Viet Nam	10	10	0	185	95	90
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	445	185	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	455	205	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	1,680	775	905
Americas	10	0	10	275	110	160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	160	70	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	20	20	10	305	160	145
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	55	40	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	35	15	20
Africa	30	10	15	85	50	40
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	125	70	55	995	435	560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	385	155	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	90	35	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	35	15	15	0	10	0
Philippines	50	20	25	325	155	165
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	105,115	50,495	54,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	25,495	11,845	13,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	25,355	12,395	12,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	54,265	26,250	28,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	11,100	4,940	6,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	6,340	3,090	3,245
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	2,685	1,645	1,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	3,655	1,445	2,210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	4,155	1,535	2,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	495	260	240
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	4,675	2,170	2,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	4,535	2,100	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	3,015	1,410	1,605
Métis	545	240	305	1,475	675	795
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	100,435	48,320	52,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	105,110	50,495	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	2,575	1,230	1,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	102,535	49,270	53,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	1,960	965	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	1,930	960	970
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	1,790	900	890
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	135	60	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	4,095	1,910	2,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	3,890	1,805	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	2,390	1,100	1,290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	1,430	685	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	99,055	47,615	51,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	105,110	50,495	54,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	15,310	7,225	8,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	3,285	1,595	1,690
Chinese	365	190	180	6,795	3,230	3,565
Black	645	335	310	705	365	340
Filipino	100	55	50	1,185	455	725
Latin American	25	10	10	530	245	285
Arab	160	90	70	215	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	470	250	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	225	120	105
Korean	0	10	0	640	280	365
Japanese	10	0	0	740	315	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	135	70	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	395	180	215
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	89,800	43,270	46,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	105,115	50,495	54,615
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	6,050	2,875	3,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	4,400	2,100	2,295
Inuit	75	30	45	95	40	55
Métis	635	265	365	1,795	845	945
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	24,365	11,795	12,570
Acadian	420	190	225	125	50	70
American	75	45	30	2,630	1,235	1,395
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	22,455	10,890	11,565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	70	45	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	82,040	39,305	42,730
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	63,610	30,465	33,150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	42,695	20,355	22,335
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	20,495	9,340	11,150
Manx	0	0	0	90	25	65
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	27,845	12,860	14,985
Welsh	525	255	270	4,035	1,915	2,125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	4,540	2,110	2,435
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	10,205	4,595	5,610
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	10,185	4,580	5,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	20,605	9,820	10,785
Austrian	20	10	10	1,155	550	605
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	70	25	40	625	245	380
Dutch	450	215	235	5,165	2,465	2,700
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	60	35	30
German	1,095	520	575	14,570	6,950	7,620
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swiss	25	15	10	845	425	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	9,095	4,295	4,800
Danish	75	30	40	1,810	860	950
Finnish	60	15	40	760	375	385
Icelandic	0	0	10	705	300	400
Norwegian	90	40	55	3,540	1,625	1,915
Swedish	75	20	55	2,820	1,310	1,505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	455	240	215
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	12,430	5,905	6,525
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	60	25	35	495	235	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	205	110	95
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	155	85	70	1,370	720	655
Latvian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Lithuanian	30	10	20	185	105	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	900	390	500	3,530	1,635	1,895
Romanian	35	15	25	675	305	365
Russian	90	30	60	2,290	1,130	1,165
Slovak	25	10	15	260	140	120
Ukrainian	510	255	250	5,275	2,455	2,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	90	30	60
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	6,725	3,305	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	585	355	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	95	40	55	615	325	290
Italian	1,065	530	535	3,160	1,530	1,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Maltese	30	10	25	55	25	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	80	45	35	920	450	470
Serbian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Spanish	205	85	120	1,240	570	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	135	65	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	25	35	930	445	485
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	10	0	10	540	250	285
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	340	155	180
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	580	260	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	75	25	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaican	40	10	30	295	135	165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	80	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,175	520	660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	0	0	0	105	55	50
Colombian	10	10	0	75	25	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	10	0	0	525	255	275
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	25	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	20	40
African origins	470	245	225	1,095	565	530
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	30	20	10	155	80	80
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	75	40	35
Libyan	0	10	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	630	315	310
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	10	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
South African	0	0	0	425	205	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	355	175	175	285	140	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	270	135	130
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	14,660	6,850	7,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	925	470	455
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	145	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	275	150	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	575	310	265	165	80	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Syrian	85	65	20	50	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	10	0	10	65	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	25	15
South Asian origins	145	90	55	3,475	1,700	1,775
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	2,990	1,455	1,535
Goan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	35	25	10	90	55	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	210	80	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	110	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	10,355	4,740	5,610
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	405	210	190	7,200	3,400	3,805
Filipino	110	55	55	1,325	530	795
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	25	60
Japanese	10	0	0	855	350	510
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	680	305	375
Laotian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	40	95
Thai	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	10	10	300	180	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	80	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	80	40	40
Oceania origins	10	0	0	750	330	420
Australian	10	0	10	355	140	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	195	90	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	215	100	110
Fijian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Maori	0	0	0	50	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	44,975	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	35,545	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	9,360	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	44,970	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	39,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	44,970	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	4,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	14,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	14,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	9,185	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	6,165	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	6,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	17,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	44,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	44,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	44,970	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	43,875	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	44,970	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	6,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	16,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	10,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	7,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	2,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	2,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	44,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	43,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	23,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	19,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	44,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	1,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	3,025	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	4,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	7,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	10,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	9,815	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	43,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	32,995	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	10,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	34,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	46.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,294	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	648,571	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	698,615	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,072	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,207	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	91,940	43,770	48,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	10,305	5,250	5,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	25,540	11,530	14,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	56,090	26,995	29,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	7,300	5,520	1,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	2,910	1,695	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	4,395	3,830	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	17,150	6,825	10,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	3,010	1,130	1,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	28,635	13,515	15,115
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	17,060	7,550	9,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	1,745	775	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	1,030	580	450
Master's degree	780	315	470	6,755	3,230	3,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	2,040	1,385	655
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	50,675	23,935	26,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	3,090	1,845	1,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	12,050	5,520	6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	35,535	16,570	18,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	4,380	3,410	970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	1,700	1,035	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	2,680	2,370	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	11,085	4,510	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	1,680	680	1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	18,395	7,970	10,420
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	11,350	4,765	6,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	1,025	430	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	645	290	360
Master's degree	635	240	395	4,375	1,905	2,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	1,000	580	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	35,850	16,780	19,075
Education	1,195	335	860	5,160	1,325	3,835
13. Education	1,190	335	855	5,155	1,320	3,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	2,265	900	1,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	230	190	40
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	2,040	710	1,330
Humanities	585	275	305	3,655	1,435	2,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	485	145	340
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	1,150	300	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	700	280	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	220	135	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	350	225	120
54. History	100	65	40	600	300	300
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	135	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	7,155	2,865	4,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	145	30	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	490	175	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	1,000	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	960	420	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	35	95
42. Psychology	270	65	205	1,390	445	940
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	3,040	1,655	1,385
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	9,565	3,890	5,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	960	345	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	8,595	3,545	5,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	3,320	1,945	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	1,610	830	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	410	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	1,175	915	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	2,135	1,370	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	1,505	1,085	425
25. Library science	35	0	30	220	20	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	355	240	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	9,655	8,860	795
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	375	245	130
14. Engineering	320	285	35	2,240	1,920	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	1,965	1,740	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	2,495	2,475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	1,625	1,590	40
48. Precision production	370	355	10	950	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	1,320	880	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	710	435	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	605	445	160
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	9,120	1,875	7,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	550	295	260
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	8,280	1,410	6,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	285	170	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	2,745	1,660	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	1,500	580	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	60	60	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	425	315	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	740	675	65
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	50,680	23,935	26,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	15,145	7,370	7,775
Education	770	210	565	2,555	610	1,945
13. Education	770	205	560	2,555	610	1,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	1,465	565	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	135	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	1,335	465	870
Humanities	395	185	210	2,245	815	1,430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	285	75	205
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	705	180	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	470	185	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	120	60	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	225	125	100
54. History	75	40	35	360	175	185
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	4,770	1,685	3,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	350	110	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	685	70	615
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	625	210	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	30	65
42. Psychology	225	45	180	805	190	610
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	2,090	1,040	1,050
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	6,250	2,465	3,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	540	170	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	5,710	2,290	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	2,045	1,125	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	1,100	560	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	275	125	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	605	435	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	1,645	1,110	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	1,335	980	360
25. Library science	35	10	25	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	155	100	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	5,925	5,295	630
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	215	115	100
14. Engineering	230	215	20	1,360	1,080	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	1,110	955	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	1,645	1,620	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	1,055	1,020	30
48. Precision production	220	210	10	530	495	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	960	595	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	510	285	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	445	310	135
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	5,900	1,245	4,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	445	245	200
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	5,285	925	4,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	165	75	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	1,775	1,060	715
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	1,005	400	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	285	215	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	460	420	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	35,850	16,780	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	56,095	26,995	29,095
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	45,695	21,865	23,830
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	31,030	14,770	16,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	14,665	7,100	7,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	10,400	5,125	5,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	2,945	1,580	1,360
Philippines	60	25	35	450	140	315
India	10	10	0	365	190	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	2,900	1,495	1,405
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	715	290	425
France	10	10	0	55	20	35
Other	145	60	85	2,970	1,405	1,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	50,675	23,935	26,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	15,145	7,370	7,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	35,535	16,570	18,965
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	30,015	14,140	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	21,805	10,230	11,570
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	8,210	3,905	4,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	5,520	2,430	3,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	1,445	680	765
Philippines	65	30	35	420	120	295
India	0	0	0	245	90	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	990	455	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	575	250	325
France	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other	105	50	55	1,815	825	985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	91,945	43,770	48,170
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	52,140	26,340	25,800
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	49,370	24,850	24,520
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	2,770	1,495	1,275
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	39,800	17,430	22,370
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	56.7	60.2	53.6
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	53.7	56.8	50.9
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	5.3	5.7	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	91,940	43,770	48,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	35,885	15,500	20,380
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	56,055	28,270	27,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	24,825	13,875	10,950
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	31,230	14,390	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	52,140	26,340	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	845	440	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	51,300	25,895	25,395
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	41,410	20,095	21,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	9,890	5,805	4,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	52,140	26,340	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	840	440	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	51,300	25,900	25,400
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	6,545	3,935	2,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	7,945	2,310	5,635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	4,330	3,340	990
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	3,905	970	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	6,790	2,400	4,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	2,225	895	1,330
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	12,130	5,430	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	5,495	5,185	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	1,265	970	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	665	465	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	52,140	26,345	25,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	845	445	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	51,300	25,895	25,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	990	600	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	160	140	20
22 Utilities	70	55	15	105	85	20
23 Construction	830	740	85	3,450	3,080	370
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	2,030	1,460	570
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	1,005	670	335
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	5,555	2,765	2,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	2,470	1,785	685
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	950	580	365
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	1,600	685	920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	1,165	650	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	4,620	2,650	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	65	20	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	2,335	1,365	970
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	4,750	1,670	3,080
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	6,525	1,415	5,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	1,720	750	970
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	4,565	2,005	2,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	2,055	870	1,180
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	5,175	2,645	2,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	49,370	24,845	24,525
Worked at home	400	215	185	6,045	3,000	3,040
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	250	180	75
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	5,905	4,160	1,745
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	14,215	6,345	7,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	21,765	10,490	11,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	930	530	400
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	265	140	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	43,075	21,660	21,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	31,830	16,335	15,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	2,160	765	1,395
Public transit	325	200	125	3,555	1,530	2,025
Walked	570	265	305	2,540	1,105	1,430
Bicycle	40	25	20	1,925	1,290	640
Other method	195	100	95	1,070	635	440
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	43,080	21,660	21,415
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	14,245	6,845	7,405
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	18,595	9,430	9,170
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	7,110	3,670	3,435
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	1,650	835	815
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	1,480	885	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	43,080	21,665	21,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	1,645	1,125	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	5,815	3,570	2,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	12,370	6,345	6,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	11,480	5,020	6,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	6,145	2,560	3,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	5,625	3,050	2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	57,680	29,065	28,610
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	57,350	28,945	28,410
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	56,945	28,760	28,185
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	56,810	28,710	28,100
French	90	20	70	140	45	90
Non-official languages	50	30	25	405	185	220
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	395	180	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	20	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	215	105	110
Chinese languages	20	0	15	215	105	110
Cantonese	15	0	10	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	330	125	205
English and French	85	35	55	95	25	70
English and non-official language	35	25	15	230	95	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	57,680	29,065	28,610
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	55,725	28,190	27,535
English	85	35	55	295	105	190
French	155	70	85	630	280	345
Non-official language	110	55	55	980	465	515
Aboriginal	75	35	40	40	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	945	455	490
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	104,390	50,155	54,230
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	91,055	43,575	47,480
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	13,340	6,580	6,755
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	7,190	3,565	3,625
Migrants	670	295	380	6,145	3,015	3,130
Internal migrants	555	260	300	5,145	2,480	2,665
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	3,825	1,855	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	1,315	630	690
External migrants	115	35	80	1,000	535	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	101,260	48,665	52,595
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	64,685	30,980	33,705
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	36,570	17,685	18,890
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	18,520	8,985	9,540
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	18,050	8,705	9,345
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	14,665	7,135	7,520
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	10,300	5,110	5,195
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	4,365	2,030	2,330
External migrants	570	300	265	3,385	1,565	1,825