Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cape Breton - Sydney
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Port Coquitlam, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 29,904 ... ... 58,612 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,175 r ... ... 55,958r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,460 ... ... 22,586 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,415 ... ... 21,753 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,016.0 ... ... 2,009.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.43 ... ... 29.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 29,910 13,825 16,085 58,615 28,960 29,650
0 to 14 years 4,170 2,140 2,030 9,750 5,095 4,655
0 to 4 years 1,300 670 630 3,005 1,550 1,460
5 to 9 years 1,415 730 685 3,345 1,800 1,540
10 to 14 years 1,455 735 715 3,400 1,740 1,655
15 to 64 years 18,785 8,810 9,975 41,395 20,455 20,940
15 to 19 years 1,570 780 790 3,775 1,925 1,850
20 to 24 years 1,795 885 910 3,705 2,005 1,695
25 to 29 years 1,700 815 880 3,465 1,765 1,695
30 to 34 years 1,565 735 830 3,885 1,880 2,000
35 to 39 years 1,555 690 865 4,180 2,035 2,145
40 to 44 years 1,655 760 890 4,195 1,985 2,200
45 to 49 years 1,835 860 975 4,720 2,260 2,465
50 to 54 years 2,210 990 1,220 5,170 2,500 2,665
55 to 59 years 2,555 1,150 1,405 4,690 2,320 2,370
60 to 64 years 2,350 1,140 1,205 3,620 1,770 1,850
65 years and over 6,950 2,870 4,080 7,470 3,410 4,060
65 to 69 years 2,145 975 1,165 2,670 1,300 1,370
70 to 74 years 1,575 715 860 1,845 860 980
75 to 79 years 1,225 530 695 1,260 560 705
80 to 84 years 915 340 575 890 395 495
85 years and over 1,085 305 780 805 290 510
85 to 89 years 645 200 445 510 200 310
90 to 94 years 330 85 240 220 70 145
95 to 99 years 85 15 65 60 10 45
100 years and over 25 0 25 15 10 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 15.5 12.6 16.6 17.6 15.7
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.7 62.0 70.6 70.6 70.6
65 years and over 23.2 20.8 25.4 12.7 11.8 13.7
85 years and over 3.6 2.2 4.8 1.4 1.0 1.7
Average age of the population 45.1 43.3 46.7 39.7 38.8 40.6
Median age of the population 47.6 45.6 49.4 40.7 39.5 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,415 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,675 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 225 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,440 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 840 ... ... 675 ... ...
Row house 340 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 850 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,390 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 85 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,415 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
1 person 4,735 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
2 persons 4,695 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
3 persons 2,020 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
4 persons 1,290 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 670 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 28,990 ... ... 57,895 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 25,740 11,680 14,055 48,860 23,865 24,995
Married or living common law 12,515 6,260 6,260 28,975 14,465 14,510
Married 10,250 5,120 5,130 25,035 12,505 12,535
Living common law 2,265 1,135 1,125 3,940 1,960 1,975
Not married and not living common law 13,220 5,420 7,800 19,885 9,400 10,485
Never married 7,885 3,905 3,975 13,405 7,335 6,070
Separated 940 345 600 1,445 560 880
Divorced 1,975 725 1,255 2,945 1,105 1,840
Widowed 2,425 450 1,975 2,095 400 1,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,345 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
2 persons 4,800 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
3 persons 1,930 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
4 persons 1,155 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,345 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
Total couple families 6,105 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Married couples 4,970 ... ... 12,230 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,135 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,240 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Female parent 1,895 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Male parent 345 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,105 ... ... 14,200 ... ...
Couples without children 3,410 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Couples with children 2,695 ... ... 8,395 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
2 children 610 ... ... 840 ... ...
3 or more children 245 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,535 2,780 3,755 7,950 3,775 4,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,415 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,960 ... ... 15,570 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,280 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,680 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 190 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,265 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
One-person households 4,735 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 535 ... ... 650 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 29,100 13,525 15,575 58,315 28,725 29,585
English only 27,325 12,795 14,530 52,860 26,420 26,440
French only 15 10 5 30 15 15
English and French 1,730 705 1,020 4,020 1,730 2,290
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 1,400 560 840
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 29,095 13,525 15,575 58,310 28,730 29,585
English 28,720 13,355 15,365 55,925 27,685 28,245
French 315 140 175 645 325 320
English and French 35 20 15 360 165 195
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 1,375 550 825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 330 150 185 825 410 420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 29,100 13,525 15,575 58,310 28,725 29,585
Single responses 28,855 13,420 15,440 56,665 27,915 28,750
Official languages 27,725 12,850 14,880 39,290 19,840 19,455
English 27,370 12,695 14,675 38,665 19,525 19,140
French 360 155 205 630 315 315
Non-official languages 1,130 565 565 17,365 8,075 9,295
Aboriginal languages 230 90 140 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 230 95 135 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 225 95 135 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 225 90 130 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 900 475 425 17,365 8,075 9,295
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 75 30 445 215 225
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 75 30 435 215 220
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Arabic 105 75 30 340 160 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 5
Maltese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 20 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 250 105 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Vietnamese 20 10 15 210 85 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 30 1,615 645 965
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 45 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 90 30 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 25 30 1,315 530 780
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 35 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 160 180 8,440 4,040 4,400
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 65 25 45 2,300 1,125 1,175
Baltic languages 0 5 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 65 20 40 2,285 1,115 1,165
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Croatian 5 5 5 135 65 70
Czech 0 0 0 135 75 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Polish 25 5 15 775 370 405
Russian 5 5 5 715 345 370
Serbian 0 0 0 140 75 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 5 5 5 125 65 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 10 10 5
Ukrainian 15 5 10 80 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 30 800 375 425
Afrikaans 5 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 5 0 5 35 20 15
Dutch 15 5 10 155 70 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 495 220 270
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 5 5 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 130 80 55 2,950 1,405 1,545
Indo-Aryan languages 125 75 45 1,585 740 845
Bengali 5 0 0 20 10 15
Gujarati 5 5 5 155 80 75
Hindi 5 5 0 385 175 210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 855 410 450
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 10 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 35 15 25
Urdu 75 50 30 70 35 40
Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,345 655 690
Kurdish 0 0 0 100 45 50
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 1,235 605 630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 2,280 1,070 1,210
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 420 200 220
Portuguese 5 0 5 335 155 180
Romanian 0 0 0 565 285 285
Spanish 20 5 15 955 430 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 260 90 170
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 1,310 640 665
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 75 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 25 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 175 135 4,505 2,080 2,420
Chinese languages 305 175 135 4,500 2,080 2,415
Cantonese 35 20 15 2,550 1,200 1,345
Hakka 0 0 0 45 20 30
Mandarin 235 130 105 1,670 755 915
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 130 60 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 40 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 270 130 140
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hungarian 15 10 5 190 95 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 245 110 135 1,650 810 840
English and French 75 30 50 165 80 85
English and non-official language 155 75 85 1,380 685 695
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 29,100 13,525 15,575 58,310 28,730 29,585
Single responses 28,850 13,410 15,440 54,765 27,045 27,725
Official languages 28,265 13,090 15,175 45,645 22,705 22,940
English 28,145 13,040 15,105 45,440 22,595 22,845
French 120 55 65 205 105 95
Non-official languages 585 320 270 9,120 4,340 4,780
Aboriginal languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 95 45 50 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 490 270 215 9,120 4,340 4,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 45 25 240 110 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 240 110 135
Amharic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arabic 70 45 20 195 85 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 120 45 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 10 5 10 95 40 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 10 615 280 335
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 15 535 245 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 70 65 3,815 1,840 1,975
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 1,125 570 560
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 15 5 5 1,125 565 555
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Croatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 5 5 350 170 180
Russian 5 0 0 465 230 230
Serbian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 75 35 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 50 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 1,620 765 855
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 30 770 360 410
Bengali 5 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 50 20 25
Hindi 0 0 0 135 55 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 520 250 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 60 35 30 40 20 25
Iranian languages 5 0 5 840 395 445
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 775 370 405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 940 445 500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 70 30 40
Portuguese 5 0 0 120 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 280 140 145
Spanish 10 5 5 475 225 250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 115 45 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 995 500 500
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 125 105 3,025 1,425 1,605
Chinese languages 225 125 105 3,025 1,420 1,600
Cantonese 15 10 10 1,685 800 885
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 185 100 85 1,225 575 655
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 30 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 5 0 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 245 115 135 3,545 1,685 1,865
English and French 40 20 20 110 55 60
English and non-official language 210 100 110 3,330 1,585 1,750
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 29,100 13,525 15,575 58,310 28,725 29,585
None 27,880 12,955 14,930 48,270 23,980 24,290
English 335 175 160 4,050 2,005 2,045
French 345 140 205 605 280 330
Non-official language 525 250 275 5,235 2,395 2,835
Aboriginal 230 105 120 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 295 145 150 5,230 2,400 2,835
English and French 5 5 0 30 15 15
English and non-official language 5 5 0 55 20 35
French and non-official language 10 0 5 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,820 11,355 13,470 48,150 23,510 24,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,900 10,885 13,020 45,985 22,470 23,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,063 32,732 26,217 37,701 46,208 30,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,905 10,880 13,025 46,055 22,525 23,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,702 29,512 24,423 33,510 39,774 28,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,805 9,240 10,560 42,135 21,005 21,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 29,733 23,088 37,057 46,280 29,217
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,395 8,380 11,010 30,095 12,370 17,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,278 9,419 9,211 3,178 2,003 3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,445 7,305 8,135 36,810 18,750 18,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,240 30,098 24,659 38,992 47,774 31,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 24,845 11,370 13,475 48,150 23,530 24,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,915 10,855 13,060 45,980 22,490 23,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,704 41,133 33,020 45,247 54,730 36,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,915 10,855 13,060 46,050 22,550 23,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,113 34,166 28,573 38,064 44,821 31,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,695 9,200 10,495 42,035 21,045 20,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,864 39,501 30,799 44,855 54,714 34,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 8,470 10,955 29,980 12,300 17,685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,844 9,837 9,849 6,509 6,453 6,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,410 7,280 8,130 36,810 18,825 17,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,454 39,717 31,635 45,584 54,990 35,741
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 24,850 11,370 13,475 48,150 23,530 24,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,440 3,020 3,420 17,790 10,335 7,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,729 48,960 42,524 57,249 64,777 49,452
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,938 56,723 49,591 64,454 71,997 54,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.9 82.4 75.2 90.6 93.5 86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.4 65.1 59.6 80.5 83.7 76.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.1 17.7 24.8 9.4 6.5 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 24,825 11,355 13,465 48,150 23,510 24,635
Without total income 925 475 450 2,165 1,045 1,120
With total income 23,900 10,880 13,020 45,990 22,470 23,515
Percentage with total income 96.3 95.8 96.7 95.5 95.6 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,440 1,535 1,900 6,730 2,715 4,015
$10,000 to $19,999 4,725 1,775 2,945 7,020 2,735 4,285
$20,000 to $29,999 4,135 1,685 2,450 5,470 2,225 3,245
$30,000 to $39,999 3,345 1,500 1,845 4,910 2,115 2,795
$40,000 to $49,999 2,455 1,115 1,335 5,075 2,290 2,785
$50,000 to $59,999 1,730 905 825 3,980 1,970 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 630 460 3,340 1,835 1,505
$70,000 to $79,999 865 470 390 2,550 1,605 950
$80,000 to $89,999 700 335 360 2,045 1,315 730
$90,000 to $99,999 445 255 190 1,385 940 445
$100,000 and over 975 670 310 3,475 2,725 750
$100,000 to $149,999 715 455 260 2,650 2,040 605
$150,000 and over 260 210 50 830 685 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,825 11,355 13,465 48,150 23,510 24,635
Without after-tax income 920 475 445 2,095 985 1,110
With after-tax income 23,905 10,885 13,025 46,055 22,530 23,525
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 95.9 96.7 95.6 95.8 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,535 1,560 1,980 6,955 2,845 4,105
$10,000 to $19,999 4,995 1,915 3,080 7,345 2,930 4,415
$20,000 to $29,999 4,930 2,070 2,860 6,590 2,765 3,825
$30,000 to $39,999 3,920 1,750 2,170 6,265 2,790 3,470
$40,000 to $49,999 2,535 1,295 1,245 5,665 2,680 2,980
$50,000 to $59,999 1,500 860 640 4,310 2,375 1,935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,045 525 520 3,210 2,005 1,205
$70,000 to $79,999 610 355 255 2,195 1,415 775
$80,000 and over 825 555 270 3,530 2,710 815
$80,000 to $89,999 325 185 135 1,320 970 350
$90,000 to $99,999 155 105 55 760 580 180
$100,000 and over 345 265 80 1,445 1,165 280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 24,825 11,355 13,470 48,150 23,515 24,635
Without employment income 9,385 4,050 5,335 11,340 4,760 6,580
With employment income 15,445 7,305 8,135 36,810 18,755 18,055
Percentage with employment income 62.2 64.3 60.4 76.4 79.8 73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,070 880 1,185 4,610 2,050 2,560
$5,000 to $9,999 1,490 655 835 2,475 1,000 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 2,515 1,115 1,395 4,270 1,760 2,515
$20,000 to $29,999 2,205 990 1,215 3,710 1,575 2,125
$30,000 to $39,999 1,800 795 1,010 3,700 1,590 2,115
$40,000 to $49,999 1,420 615 805 3,975 1,800 2,175
$50,000 to $59,999 1,070 560 510 3,235 1,620 1,610
$60,000 to $69,999 720 425 295 2,705 1,575 1,130
$70,000 to $79,999 605 315 290 2,215 1,400 815
$80,000 and over 1,555 955 600 5,910 4,380 1,530
$80,000 to $89,999 550 255 290 1,780 1,165 615
$90,000 to $99,999 340 205 135 1,175 820 355
$100,000 and over 665 485 175 2,955 2,390 565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,415 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,638 ... ... 84,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 72,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,735 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,336 ... ... 42,810 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,547 ... ... 37,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,680 ... ... 16,905 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,694 ... ... 100,251 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,062 ... ... 86,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,328 ... ... 95,644 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,377 ... ... 80,577 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,740 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,030 ... ... 48,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,244 ... ... 40,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,700 ... ... 16,885 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,376 ... ... 109,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,611 ... ... 92,137 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,415 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... 465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 890 ... ... 575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 900 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 740 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 775 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 705 ... ... 765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 605 ... ... 835 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 910 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 805 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 720 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 570 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,715 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,075 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 650 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$200,000 and over 360 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,415 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 935 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,020 ... ... 770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 860 ... ... 730 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 930 ... ... 855 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 930 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 780 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 675 ... ... 935 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,035 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 845 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 520 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,755 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 920 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 405 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 425 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,310 ... ... 16,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,044 ... ... 99,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,321 ... ... 85,308 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,621 ... ... 89,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,137 ... ... 76,765 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,750 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,022 ... ... 118,171 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,552 ... ... 100,733 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,105 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 59,335 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,789 ... ... 53,191 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,285 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,067 ... ... 107,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,131 ... ... 90,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,235 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,645 ... ... 97,949 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,755 ... ... 82,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,715 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,406 ... ... 126,239 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,034 ... ... 105,987 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,145 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,830 ... ... 65,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,644 ... ... 57,085 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,850 2,525 3,325 6,635 3,275 3,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,742 25,067 24,562 38,714 42,854 34,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,560 23,406 23,686 34,129 37,257 30,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,895 2,555 3,335 6,690 3,285 3,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,198 32,757 31,770 44,744 49,667 39,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,691 27,882 27,544 37,782 41,244 34,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 28,990 13,495 15,495 57,895 28,610 29,290
In the bottom half of the distribution 17,870 8,050 9,825 24,420 11,610 12,815
In the bottom decile 4,310 2,015 2,295 4,735 2,240 2,495
In the second decile 4,060 1,675 2,385 4,430 2,020 2,405
In the third decile 3,540 1,595 1,945 4,645 2,185 2,455
In the fourth decile 3,105 1,420 1,680 4,945 2,385 2,555
In the fifth decile 2,865 1,340 1,525 5,670 2,780 2,890
In the top half of the distribution 11,115 5,450 5,670 33,475 17,000 16,480
In the sixth decile 2,775 1,340 1,435 6,250 3,095 3,155
In the seventh decile 2,600 1,295 1,305 6,740 3,410 3,330
In the eighth decile 2,470 1,170 1,295 7,320 3,690 3,630
In the ninth decile 1,970 980 985 7,780 4,030 3,755
In the top decile 1,310 660 650 5,385 2,775 2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 27,975 13,000 14,970 57,895 28,605 29,290
0 to 17 years 4,730 2,410 2,320 12,005 6,260 5,745
0 to 5 years 1,435 740 690 3,625 1,880 1,740
18 to 64 years 17,020 7,950 9,075 38,870 19,070 19,800
65 years and over 6,225 2,650 3,575 7,015 3,275 3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,935 2,595 3,340 6,615 3,060 3,560
0 to 17 years 1,415 745 665 1,790 930 860
0 to 5 years 510 280 230 520 270 245
18 to 64 years 3,290 1,450 1,845 3,865 1,760 2,110
65 years and over 1,230 395 835 960 370 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.0 22.3 11.4 10.7 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 29.9 30.9 28.7 14.9 14.9 15.0
0 to 5 years (%) 35.5 37.8 33.3 14.3 14.4 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) 19.3 18.2 20.3 9.9 9.2 10.7
65 years and over (%) 19.8 14.9 23.4 13.7 11.3 15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,755 1,360 1,395 5,470 2,555 2,910
0 to 17 years 650 350 295 1,460 765 700
0 to 5 years 255 140 115 410 225 185
18 to 64 years 1,995 970 1,030 3,435 1,585 1,850
65 years and over 110 40 70 570 210 360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.8 10.5 9.3 9.4 8.9 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 14.5 12.7 12.2 12.2 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 17.8 18.9 16.7 11.3 12.0 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 12.2 11.3 8.8 8.3 9.3
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.0 8.1 6.4 9.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 28,910 13,465 15,450 57,900 28,610 29,290
Official languages 28,895 13,455 15,445 56,475 28,025 28,445
English 28,880 13,445 15,435 56,440 28,015 28,430
French 1,585 665 920 4,270 1,965 2,300
Non-official languages 1,580 770 810 21,055 9,895 11,160
Aboriginal languages 450 210 240 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 450 210 240 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 450 210 235 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 445 205 235 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 560 570 21,050 9,900 11,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 60 75 640 350 285
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 55 70 635 350 285
Amharic 0 0 0 50 40 10
Arabic 120 55 65 465 250 210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 80 35 40
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 305 125 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Vietnamese 10 10 0 240 95 145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 50 55 1,955 820 1,135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 55 35
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 0 15
Ilocano 10 0 10 115 35 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 150 70 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 50 55 1,745 720 1,025
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 85 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 20 0 10 60 30 30
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 460 240 225 10,550 5,065 5,485
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 35 45 2,645 1,310 1,330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 80 35 50 2,635 1,305 1,330
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Croatian 0 0 10 235 115 120
Czech 0 0 0 180 95 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 40 20 20 900 430 470
Russian 10 0 0 980 465 510
Serbian 10 0 0 190 110 80
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 10 0 10 175 110 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 10 0 15 160 95 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 55 30 25 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 55 30 25 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 125 60 60 1,105 500 600
Afrikaans 10 0 0 105 55 50
Danish 0 10 0 65 25 35
Dutch 20 10 10 160 60 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 45 45 730 360 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 130 70 65
Indo-Iranian languages 100 65 35 3,600 1,730 1,870
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 35 2,080 980 1,105
Bengali 10 10 10 20 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 125 125
Hindi 10 10 0 840 410 425
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 15 0 1,130 540 590
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 15 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Urdu 70 35 25 135 60 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,540 755 785
Kurdish 0 0 0 230 120 120
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,375 670 705
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 3,260 1,560 1,705
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 595 260 335
Portuguese 10 10 0 365 195 170
Romanian 0 0 0 710 365 350
Spanish 70 30 40 1,705 790 910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 435 190 245
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 1,355 620 735
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 0 15 170 75 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 85 50 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 50 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 145 50 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 75 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 20 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 175 175 5,495 2,580 2,915
Chinese languages 355 175 175 5,470 2,570 2,900
Cantonese 60 25 35 2,940 1,390 1,550
Hakka 0 0 0 45 15 25
Mandarin 285 145 140 3,175 1,490 1,685
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 230 110 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 50 15 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 20 100 25 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lao 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 135 70 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 10 0 0 115 55 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 335 175 160
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 80 35 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 255 140 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 28,910 13,465 15,450 57,895 28,605 29,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 28,160 13,090 15,075 53,620 26,715 26,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,900 2,540 2,365 11,355 5,965 5,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,265 10,550 12,710 42,260 20,755 21,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 750 380 375 4,280 1,890 2,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 28,915 13,465 15,450 57,895 28,610 29,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,675 12,820 14,855 38,945 19,680 19,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 775 420 355 18,435 8,745 9,685
Before 1981 340 175 165 3,985 2,005 1,980
1981 to 1990 55 40 15 2,460 1,220 1,240
1991 to 2000 60 25 35 5,180 2,440 2,740
2001 to 2010 135 70 60 4,870 2,260 2,610
2001 to 2005 65 30 30 2,265 1,110 1,155
2006 to 2010 70 40 30 2,605 1,145 1,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 190 110 80 1,935 825 1,115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 465 225 240 520 185 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 770 420 350 18,430 8,745 9,685
Under 5 years 115 75 35 1,830 965 870
5 to 14 years 170 105 60 3,110 1,730 1,385
15 to 24 years 135 60 85 3,500 1,510 1,985
25 to 44 years 305 150 155 8,250 3,725 4,520
45 years and over 55 35 15 1,740 820 925
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 425 355 18,430 8,745 9,685
Americas 125 55 75 1,510 685 830
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 60
Colombia 0 0 0 85 25 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 105 50 60
Guyana 0 0 0 30 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 110 50 60
Mexico 0 0 0 165 60 110
Peru 0 0 0 60 15 50
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 45 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 45 65 475 215 255
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 330 180 155
Europe 315 185 135 5,350 2,680 2,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 25 20
Croatia 0 10 0 150 85 65
France 20 0 15 85 60 25
Germany 50 30 15 325 165 165
Greece 10 10 10 50 25 25
Hungary 0 0 0 135 70 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 75 40 30
Italy 20 15 10 210 105 105
Netherlands 10 10 0 150 65 85
Poland 15 10 10 695 330 360
Portugal 0 0 0 130 75 60
Romania 0 0 0 575 295 280
Russian Federation 10 0 10 305 125 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 110 50 55
Ukraine 10 0 10 200 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 85 40 1,345 685 655
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 15 770 385 385
Africa 75 40 40 885 475 415
Algeria 0 10 0 25 15 10
Egypt 0 0 0 95 55 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 35 15
Kenya 0 0 0 80 40 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 15 10 0 75 40 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 220 115 105
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 20 340 165 175
Asia 245 135 110 10,205 4,665 5,540
Afghanistan 0 0 0 155 65 90
Bangladesh 10 0 0 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 40 20 1,910 860 1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,235 580 655
India 15 15 0 950 440 510
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,000 490 510
Iraq 0 0 0 135 80 55
Japan 10 0 0 160 50 105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,025 450 575
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistan 65 40 25 75 35 40
Philippines 60 25 35 1,800 790 1,015
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 70 30 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 415 195 225
Viet Nam 10 10 0 275 140 135
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 905 420 480
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 485 245 240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 190 105 80 1,940 820 1,115
Americas 10 0 10 200 80 115
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 85 30 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 15 30
Europe 20 20 10 270 115 155
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 20 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 35 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 110 50 60
Africa 30 10 15 105 45 60
Algeria 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 15
Asia 125 70 55 1,330 555 775
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 25 10 200 90 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 10
India 0 0 0 155 75 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 155 75 80
Iraq 0 0 0 25 20 10
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 235 95 135
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 15 10 0 0
Philippines 50 20 25 400 150 245
Saudi Arabia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 35 45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 20 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 28,915 13,460 15,450 57,900 28,605 29,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,310 680 630 19,320 9,095 10,220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,720 800 920 14,155 7,030 7,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,885 11,985 13,900 24,420 12,485 11,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 250 190 14,675 6,865 7,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 285 170 110 8,490 4,140 4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 100 35 3,145 1,965 1,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 75 80 5,350 2,175 3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 50 65 3,985 1,515 2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 25 10 2,020 1,115 905
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 180 95 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 28,910 13,465 15,450 57,895 28,610 29,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,160 1,060 1,095 1,985 935 1,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,120 1,045 1,075 1,925 910 1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,560 795 760 1,115 525 590
Métis 545 240 305 805 385 420
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 35 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 25 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 26,755 12,405 14,350 55,915 27,670 28,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 28,915 13,465 15,445 57,900 28,605 29,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,390 700 690 585 295 285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 27,525 12,765 14,765 57,315 28,310 29,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 28,915 13,465 15,450 57,895 28,605 29,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,030 520 510 360 180 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,020 510 510 355 180 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 950 465 485 295 160 135
Métis single ancestry 70 45 20 55 20 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,590 740 845 2,170 1,000 1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,550 725 830 2,075 950 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 960 495 460 1,485 645 840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 195 330 590 310 280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 25 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 95 45 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 95 45 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 26,295 12,205 14,090 55,365 27,425 27,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 28,915 13,465 15,450 57,895 28,605 29,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,480 785 695 18,785 8,970 9,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 95 50 2,790 1,370 1,420
Chinese 365 190 180 6,430 3,065 3,365
Black 645 335 310 885 465 415
Filipino 100 55 50 2,515 1,125 1,385
Latin American 25 10 10 925 455 470
Arab 160 90 70 330 175 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 575 255 320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,415 685 730
Korean 0 10 0 1,395 645 750
Japanese 10 0 0 595 280 310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 170 75 100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 770 365 405
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 27,430 12,675 14,760 39,110 19,635 19,480
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 28,910 13,465 15,445 57,895 28,605 29,290
North American Aboriginal origins 2,620 1,260 1,355 2,530 1,180 1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,960 990 960 1,885 855 1,030
Inuit 75 30 45 10 0 10
Métis 635 265 365 745 370 375
Other North American origins 10,885 4,960 5,925 11,555 5,850 5,700
Acadian 420 190 225 55 40 10
American 75 45 30 665 335 335
Canadian 10,375 4,750 5,625 11,000 5,580 5,425
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 110 30 75 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,130 9,790 11,345 36,860 18,480 18,380
British Isles origins 18,395 8,460 9,930 23,040 11,605 11,435
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,755 2,875 3,880 14,290 7,090 7,205
Irish 6,930 3,240 3,685 8,190 3,965 4,225
Manx 0 0 0 40 0 25
Scottish 12,250 5,675 6,570 10,705 5,385 5,320
Welsh 525 255 270 1,430 765 665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 310 125 180 1,450 710 740
French origins 5,310 2,450 2,860 5,080 2,560 2,520
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,315 2,450 2,860 5,075 2,560 2,520
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,550 725 825 9,620 4,775 4,845
Austrian 20 10 10 520 205 305
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 70 25 40 240 100 140
Dutch 450 215 235 2,335 1,170 1,165
Flemish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,095 520 575 6,910 3,465 3,440
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 25 15 10 285 135 155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 305 115 185 4,500 2,275 2,225
Danish 75 30 40 775 350 430
Finnish 60 15 40 560 260 295
Icelandic 0 0 10 225 115 110
Norwegian 90 40 55 1,800 985 815
Swedish 75 20 55 1,430 725 700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 230 125 110
Eastern European origins 1,660 770 890 9,310 4,605 4,705
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Czech 60 25 35 290 145 145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 10 110 55 55
Estonian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Hungarian 155 85 70 710 345 365
Latvian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Lithuanian 30 10 20 100 65 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Polish 900 390 500 2,675 1,295 1,380
Romanian 35 15 25 1,140 590 550
Russian 90 30 60 2,005 970 1,035
Slovak 25 10 15 260 155 110
Ukrainian 510 255 250 3,235 1,550 1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 45 30 15
Southern European origins 1,475 710 765 5,975 2,795 3,180
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 540 250 290
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 40 55 285 145 140
Italian 1,065 530 535 3,050 1,495 1,560
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 35 15 15
Maltese 30 10 25 40 15 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 45 35 865 410 450
Serbian 0 0 0 290 150 140
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 65 35
Spanish 205 85 120 1,120 480 640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 15 20 125 40 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 55 25 35 365 195 175
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jewish 10 0 10 210 115 95
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 20 25 140 70 70
Caribbean origins 190 95 100 515 275 240
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 50 40 15 40 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dominican 0 0 0 25 25 10
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 40 10 30 240 125 115
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 90 60 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 45 45 35 10 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 20 10 1,310 605 700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 45 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Chilean 0 0 0 85 60 25
Colombian 10 10 0 185 70 115
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 60 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 120 45 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maya 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mexican 10 0 0 295 110 180
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 80 15 65
Salvadorean 0 0 0 175 80 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 55 30 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 65 25 40
African origins 470 245 225 1,200 630 565
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 180 95 80
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 45 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 0 30 10 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 30 20 10 290 155 140
Algerian 10 0 0 65 25 40
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 30 25 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 145 80 60
Libyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 20 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 0 20 420 250 170
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 10 65 55 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 180 110 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 355 175 175 340 155 190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 15 35 20 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 320 150 165 305 135 175
Asian origins 1,445 780 665 17,305 8,205 9,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 750 405 340 2,350 1,170 1,185
Afghan 0 0 0 230 100 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 100 45 55 150 95 55
Armenian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 1,315 630 680
Iraqi 0 0 0 65 45 15
Israeli 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 210 95 110
Kuwaiti 40 0 30 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 575 310 265 155 70 85
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Syrian 85 65 20 45 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 15 15
Turk 10 0 10 75 30 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 30 15
South Asian origins 145 90 55 2,800 1,410 1,385
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 95 60 35 2,495 1,260 1,235
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 25 10 110 55 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 50 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 20 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 550 285 265 12,250 5,665 6,585
Burmese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese 405 210 190 7,115 3,350 3,765
Filipino 110 55 55 2,750 1,225 1,530
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Japanese 10 0 0 735 335 400
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 1,450 665 785
Laotian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Taiwanese 0 0 0 165 70 100
Thai 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 10 320 130 190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 15 10 15 10 15
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 10 0 0 550 295 255
Australian 10 0 10 210 115 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 45 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 275 165 115
Fijian 0 0 0 220 135 85
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Owner 8,165 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
Renter 5,115 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
Band housing 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Condominium 220 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Not condominium 13,220 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,765 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,475 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,360 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,815 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,435 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,225 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
5 rooms 2,215 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
6 rooms 2,135 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
7 rooms 2,060 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,800 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,435 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,395 ... ... 21,260 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
Suitable 13,050 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,435 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1960 or before 5,720 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,365 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,375 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
1991 to 2000 860 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 335 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
2006 to 2010 385 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,180 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,255 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,440 ... ... 21,750 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,015 ... ... 11,595 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,135 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 285 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,440 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 410 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,535 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,805 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,315 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,970 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,390 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,425 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
85 years and over 600 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,075 ... ... 21,715 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,690 ... ... 16,245 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,380 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,980 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,990 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 20.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 800 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 914 ... ... 1,513 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,925 ... ... 681,362 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,663 ... ... 651,152 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,100 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.7 ... ... 40.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 1,033 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 784 ... ... 1,147 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,850 11,375 13,475 48,150 23,530 24,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,040 2,350 2,685 6,550 3,415 3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,830 3,060 3,775 15,485 7,535 7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,980 5,960 7,020 26,115 12,585 13,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,580 1,880 700 4,390 3,315 1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,415 860 555 1,695 1,020 675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,170 1,020 145 2,690 2,295 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,920 1,780 3,140 9,910 3,935 5,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 750 290 460 1,515 625 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,725 2,015 2,710 10,300 4,705 5,600
Bachelor's degree 3,190 1,330 1,860 7,120 3,165 3,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 405 170 235 875 345 530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 105 75 185 65 120
Master's degree 780 315 470 1,840 945 905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 170 95 75 280 180 95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,180 6,995 8,185 33,645 16,280 17,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,740 925 815 2,535 1,415 1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,880 1,780 2,095 9,550 4,680 4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,565 4,295 5,270 21,565 10,185 11,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 1,265 470 3,310 2,530 780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 995 610 385 1,245 750 495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 740 650 85 2,065 1,780 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,665 1,345 2,315 8,095 3,210 4,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 515 205 310 1,185 485 695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,645 1,470 2,175 8,975 3,955 5,015
Bachelor's degree 2,490 1,000 1,490 6,155 2,655 3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 95 155 750 295 465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 70 70 155 45 110
Master's degree 635 240 395 1,670 805 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 75 60 240 160 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,850 11,370 13,480 48,150 23,530 24,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,870 5,410 6,460 22,035 10,950 11,085
Education 1,195 335 860 1,560 335 1,220
13. Education 1,190 335 855 1,560 335 1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 110 105 1,085 530 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 15 295 205 95
50. Visual and performing arts 155 70 90 790 330 460
Humanities 585 275 305 1,370 505 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 15 0 215 50 165
23. English language and literature/letters 145 65 80 395 115 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 230 85 145 425 160 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 35 15 85 70 20
54. History 100 65 40 160 75 80
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,315 400 915 2,980 955 2,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 20 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 40 50 260 85 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 95 305 475 35 450
22. Legal professions and studies 245 75 170 485 85 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 45 35 15
42. Psychology 270 65 205 485 135 345
45. Social sciences 270 110 160 1,195 580 615
Business, management and public administration 2,640 755 1,885 5,360 2,045 3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 30 195 270 85 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,415 720 1,695 5,090 1,960 3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 130 160 995 490 505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 55 60 440 175 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 30 65 230 120 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 55 35 20 300 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 175 200 1,100 715 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 155 150 935 640 290
25. Library science 35 0 30 45 15 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 20 100 45 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,825 2,675 145 6,165 5,555 615
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 105 80 20
14. Engineering 320 285 35 1,425 1,150 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 520 480 35 1,120 960 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 925 880 40 1,530 1,465 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 680 655 20 1,200 1,145 55
48. Precision production 370 355 10 790 755 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 70 60 335 180 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 240 130 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 50 25 95 50 45
Health and related fields 2,395 425 1,980 3,760 610 3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 15 320 170 150
51. Health professions and related programs 2,285 345 1,940 3,400 430 2,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 20 45 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,030 625 405 1,400 655 745
12. Personal and culinary services 545 190 355 950 260 695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 145 115 30 145 110 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 310 290 20 290 280 10
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,180 6,995 8,180 33,650 16,280 17,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,615 2,700 2,910 12,085 6,095 5,990
Education 770 210 565 1,200 250 955
13. Education 770 205 560 1,200 245 950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 85 70 895 460 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 240 170 70
50. Visual and performing arts 115 60 60 655 290 365
Humanities 395 185 210 1,125 370 755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 0 195 45 150
23. English language and literature/letters 95 50 50 315 70 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 65 110 340 120 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 45 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 65 50 15
54. History 75 40 35 120 55 65
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,085 305 780 2,525 765 1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 225 75 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 330 80 250 400 25 375
22. Legal professions and studies 205 50 155 435 80 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 30 10
42. Psychology 225 45 180 415 105 305
45. Social sciences 230 85 150 975 435 540
Business, management and public administration 1,945 545 1,400 4,525 1,740 2,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 25 170 235 65 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,745 520 1,235 4,285 1,675 2,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 90 145 805 375 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 35 55 395 150 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 15 55 170 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 220 145 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 0 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 145 180 1,005 655 345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 270 130 135 860 600 265
25. Library science 35 10 25 40 15 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 90 35 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,980 1,880 100 4,945 4,395 555
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 90 70 20
14. Engineering 230 215 20 1,235 970 270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 390 365 25 890 755 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 640 615 30 1,200 1,140 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 470 15 980 930 50
48. Precision production 220 210 10 550 525 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 55 50 260 130 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 20 25 180 90 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 80 40 35
Health and related fields 1,800 335 1,470 3,110 495 2,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 265 130 130
51. Health professions and related programs 1,715 285 1,430 2,810 350 2,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 465 300 1,170 555 620
12. Personal and culinary services 400 140 260 780 210 575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 110 90 25 130 95 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 225 15 250 240 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,850 11,370 13,480 48,150 23,530 24,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,870 5,410 6,455 22,035 10,950 11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,980 5,960 7,020 26,115 12,580 13,530
Location of study inside Canada 12,405 5,695 6,710 19,140 9,245 9,895
Same as province or territory of residence 10,860 4,935 5,920 16,455 7,890 8,565
Different than province or territory of residence 1,545 755 790 2,685 1,360 1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 570 265 310 6,970 3,335 3,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 75 100 570 345 225
Philippines 60 25 35 935 330 605
India 10 10 0 355 175 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 515 310 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 50 70 675 295 380
France 10 10 0 50 40 15
Other 145 60 85 3,880 1,845 2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,175 6,995 8,185 33,650 16,280 17,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,615 2,700 2,915 12,085 6,095 5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,560 4,290 5,270 21,565 10,185 11,380
Location of study inside Canada 9,200 4,125 5,075 15,950 7,625 8,320
Same as province or territory of residence 8,015 3,565 4,450 13,785 6,540 7,245
Different than province or territory of residence 1,185 565 620 2,165 1,085 1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 360 165 200 5,620 2,560 3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 65 450 260 190
Philippines 65 30 35 840 295 550
India 0 0 0 275 120 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 260 140 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 30 25 580 255 325
France 0 0 0 45 30 10
Other 105 50 55 3,170 1,465 1,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 24,850 11,370 13,480 48,150 23,530 24,620
In the labour force 13,725 6,645 7,085 33,625 17,590 16,035
Employed 11,670 5,365 6,300 32,045 16,740 15,300
Unemployed 2,060 1,275 780 1,585 855 735
Not in the labour force 11,120 4,725 6,390 14,525 5,935 8,585
Participation rate 55.2 58.4 52.6 69.8 74.8 65.1
Employment rate 47.0 47.2 46.7 66.6 71.1 62.1
Unemployment rate 15.0 19.2 11.0 4.7 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 24,850 11,375 13,480 48,150 23,530 24,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,510 4,430 6,085 13,545 5,555 7,990
Worked 14,335 6,945 7,390 34,605 17,980 16,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,610 3,165 3,445 18,195 10,620 7,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,780 3,950 16,410 7,350 9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 39.1 41.3 43.4 44.5 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,725 6,640 7,085 33,625 17,595 16,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 455 255 195 485 225 260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,275 6,385 6,885 33,140 17,370 15,770
Employee 12,510 5,885 6,630 29,620 15,170 14,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 765 505 260 3,520 2,200 1,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,730 6,640 7,085 33,625 17,595 16,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 450 255 195 485 225 260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,270 6,390 6,885 33,140 17,365 15,770
0 Management occupations 995 600 395 3,540 2,270 1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,055 535 1,515 5,755 1,540 4,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 505 430 80 2,245 1,815 430
3 Health occupations 1,295 300 995 1,940 350 1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,915 675 1,245 3,375 935 2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 160 200 1,075 520 555
6 Sales and service occupations 3,860 1,560 2,295 7,950 3,445 4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,715 1,625 90 5,875 5,480 395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 340 305 30 330 260 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 200 35 1,065 760 305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,725 6,640 7,085 33,625 17,595 16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 455 255 195 480 225 260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,275 6,390 6,890 33,140 17,370 15,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 100 25 185 105 80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 190 170 20 65 35 25
22 Utilities 70 55 15 215 150 70
23 Construction 830 740 85 3,360 2,860 500
31-33 Manufacturing 390 315 70 2,535 1,805 730
41 Wholesale trade 220 155 65 1,770 1,190 575
44-45 Retail trade 2,010 815 1,195 3,990 1,830 2,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 470 370 105 1,815 1,435 375
51 Information and cultural industries 245 155 90 1,130 700 425
52 Finance and insurance 255 115 140 1,435 545 885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 90 50 675 365 310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 520 290 230 2,560 1,420 1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 75 40 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 940 570 375 1,550 930 620
61 Educational services 1,240 420 820 2,320 665 1,650
62 Health care and social assistance 2,190 495 1,700 3,550 510 3,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 165 175 610 295 315
72 Accommodation and food services 1,330 545 785 2,235 920 1,315
81 Other services (except public administration) 465 225 240 1,435 675 755
91 Public administration 1,305 605 705 1,645 870 770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,670 5,365 6,305 32,045 16,740 15,300
Worked at home 400 215 185 2,085 995 1,090
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 190 135 55
No fixed workplace address 1,160 830 330 4,670 3,595 1,070
Worked at usual place 10,095 4,315 5,785 25,100 12,010 13,085
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,100 4,315 5,780 25,100 12,015 13,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,370 3,880 5,490 5,155 2,215 2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 155 185 19,565 9,615 9,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 145 95 50 275 125 150
Commute to a different province or territory 235 180 55 100 60 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,255 5,140 6,110 29,770 15,610 14,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,975 4,185 4,790 23,010 12,690 10,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,150 370 780 1,565 590 980
Public transit 325 200 125 3,760 1,610 2,145
Walked 570 265 305 875 370 505
Bicycle 40 25 20 225 175 50
Other method 195 100 95 340 190 155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,255 5,140 6,110 29,770 15,615 14,155
Less than 15 minutes 6,765 2,820 3,940 5,815 2,505 3,310
15 to 29 minutes 3,350 1,595 1,755 7,950 3,745 4,200
30 to 44 minutes 750 465 285 6,715 4,010 2,710
45 to 59 minutes 185 120 65 4,205 2,505 1,700
60 minutes and over 205 145 70 5,095 2,855 2,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,255 5,145 6,115 29,770 15,610 14,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 465 285 180 2,800 1,960 835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,595 835 765 6,410 3,915 2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,865 1,425 1,440 7,765 3,895 3,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,350 1,220 2,130 4,760 1,985 2,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,125 470 660 3,400 1,400 2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,850 905 940 4,640 2,460 2,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,710 7,115 7,600 35,745 18,490 17,255
Single responses 14,590 7,055 7,530 35,165 18,195 16,975
Official languages 14,540 7,030 7,510 34,465 17,845 16,625
English 14,450 7,010 7,440 34,365 17,810 16,555
French 90 20 70 100 35 70
Non-official languages 50 30 25 700 350 345
Aboriginal languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 35 25 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 700 350 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 155 65 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 15 410 215 195
Chinese languages 20 0 15 410 215 190
Cantonese 15 0 10 205 105 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 185 105 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 125 55 65 580 300 285
English and French 85 35 55 65 35 30
English and non-official language 35 25 15 505 255 250
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,715 7,115 7,595 35,750 18,490 17,255
None 14,350 6,950 7,405 33,715 17,430 16,285
English 85 35 55 330 160 180
French 155 70 85 310 135 175
Non-official language 110 55 55 1,365 755 610
Aboriginal 75 35 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 20 10 1,360 755 610
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 28,645 13,315 15,330 57,225 28,235 28,990
Non-movers 25,480 11,875 13,605 50,130 24,840 25,290
Movers 3,165 1,440 1,720 7,095 3,395 3,700
Non-migrants 2,490 1,150 1,350 2,865 1,415 1,450
Migrants 670 295 380 4,230 1,985 2,250
Internal migrants 555 260 300 3,610 1,725 1,885
Intraprovincial migrants 270 115 150 3,280 1,550 1,730
Interprovincial migrants 290 140 150 330 180 150
External migrants 115 35 80 620 260 365
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 27,635 12,800 14,840 54,890 27,060 27,830
Non-movers 19,020 8,785 10,240 34,400 17,120 17,275
Movers 8,610 4,015 4,600 20,485 9,935 10,550
Non-migrants 6,540 2,990 3,550 8,860 4,280 4,575
Migrants 2,075 1,025 1,050 11,625 5,655 5,975
Internal migrants 1,505 725 780 9,600 4,725 4,875
Intraprovincial migrants 725 300 420 8,660 4,250 4,410
Interprovincial migrants 780 420 360 935 470 465
External migrants 570 300 265 2,030 930 1,095

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Port Coquitlam, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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