Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Central Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	194,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	179,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	88,374	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	81,383	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	67.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	2,904.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	194,880	94,755	100,125
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	27,590	13,920	13,665
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	8,540	4,375	4,165
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	9,560	4,775	4,785
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	9,485	4,770	4,710
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	125,625	61,530	64,095
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	10,490	5,385	5,105
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	12,090	6,205	5,885
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	11,735	5,970	5,770
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	12,135	6,025	6,115
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	11,135	5,450	5,685
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	11,085	5,575	5,510
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	12,385	6,065	6,320
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	14,660	6,790	7,865
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	15,660	7,390	8,270
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	14,250	6,680	7,570
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	41,670	19,305	22,365
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	13,075	6,310	6,765
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	9,610	4,605	5,010
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	7,555	3,555	4,000
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	5,665	2,650	3,020
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	5,755	2,185	3,575
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	3,675	1,545	2,130
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	1,630	515	1,115
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	410	115	290
100 years and over	25	0	25	45	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	14.2	14.7	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	64.5	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	21.4	20.4	22.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	3.0	2.3	3.6
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	44.0	43.0	44.9
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	81,380	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	42,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	33,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	3,960	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	4,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	17,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	21,675	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	33,370	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	11,200	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	9,840	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	5,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	190,560	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	167,295	80,835	86,460
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	100,010	49,985	50,025
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	82,655	41,310	41,350
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	17,350	8,675	8,680
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	67,285	30,850	36,440
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	40,215	22,095	18,120
Separated	940	345	600	4,735	1,945	2,790
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	12,255	4,680	7,575
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	10,075	2,125	7,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	56,765	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	34,105	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	10,195	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	9,135	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	56,765	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	48,880	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	40,205	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	8,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	7,885	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	6,100	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	48,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	29,010	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	19,870	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	8,030	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	8,650	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	7,880	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	5,095	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	2,165	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	37,545	17,445	20,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	81,385	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	53,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	27,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	26,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	1,555	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	26,225	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	21,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	4,550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	192,830	93,780	99,055
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	179,040	87,560	91,480
French only	15	10	5	65	25	35
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	12,845	5,805	7,040
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	880	385	495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	192,825	93,780	99,050
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	188,860	91,940	96,925
French	315	140	175	2,830	1,340	1,495
English and French	35	20	15	295	140	155
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	835	360	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	2,980	1,410	1,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	190,855	92,880	97,970
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	168,565	82,570	85,995
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	165,460	81,140	84,320
French	360	155	205	3,105	1,425	1,675
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	22,290	10,315	11,975
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	120	55	60
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	22,170	10,260	11,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	390	225	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	380	220	160
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	105	75	30	300	190	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	5	0	5	15	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	285	125	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	1,265	455	815
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	1,010	360	655
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	16,645	7,915	8,735
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	3,780	1,680	2,105
Baltic languages	0	5	0	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	65	20	40	3,730	1,660	2,075
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatian	5	5	5	315	155	160
Czech	0	0	0	310	150	160
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	25	5	15	785	350	425
Russian	5	5	5	835	360	475
Serbian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slovak	5	5	5	120	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	120	60	55
Ukrainian	15	5	10	875	340	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	7,120	3,355	3,770
Afrikaans	5	0	0	175	95	80
Danish	5	0	5	165	80	85
Dutch	15	5	10	1,070	520	550
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	15	10	5	5,495	2,565	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swedish	5	5	0	100	35	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	140	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	2,975	1,530	1,440
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	2,595	1,335	1,260
Bengali	5	0	0	110	65	45
Gujarati	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hindi	5	5	0	210	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	2,070	1,045	1,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	75	50	30	80	45	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	380	200	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	350	185	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	2,580	1,235	1,335
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	890	455	435
Portuguese	5	0	5	400	180	215
Romanian	0	0	0	245	125	115
Spanish	20	5	15	1,040	475	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	410	135	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	10	5	5	445	220	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	55	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	1,450	645	805
Chinese languages	305	175	135	1,450	640	805
Cantonese	35	20	15	515	220	290
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mandarin	235	130	105	750	335	420
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	90	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	885	380	505
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	180	70	115
Hungarian	15	10	5	685	305	380
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	1,975	895	1,080
English and French	75	30	50	405	195	210
English and non-official language	155	75	85	1,480	655	830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	188,930	92,010	96,920
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	182,045	88,690	93,350
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	181,325	88,365	92,955
French	120	55	65	720	325	390
Non-official languages	585	320	270	6,885	3,315	3,570
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	6,880	3,315	3,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	175	95	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	170	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	70	45	20	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	170	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	435	185	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	370	155	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	4,470	2,195	2,280
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	825	390	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	15	5	5	805	380	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	80	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	195	95	100
Russian	5	0	0	240	105	130
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	1,085	515	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	125	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	855	405	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	5	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	5	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,820	930	890
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	1,650	835	815
Bengali	5	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,415	715	695
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	15	10	5
Urdu	60	35	30	50	25	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	690	335	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	155	65	90
Portuguese	5	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Spanish	10	5	5	355	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	330	165	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	60	35	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	795	370	420
Chinese languages	225	125	105	795	375	425
Cantonese	15	10	10	245	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	460	220	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	190	90	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	3,900	1,770	2,135
English and French	40	20	20	220	120	105
English and non-official language	210	100	110	3,605	1,620	1,985
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	192,830	93,780	99,055
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	179,995	87,895	92,105
English	335	175	160	3,395	1,640	1,755
French	345	140	205	1,810	765	1,040
Non-official language	525	250	275	7,435	3,380	4,055
Aboriginal	230	105	120	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	7,315	3,330	3,980
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	85	40	45
French and non-official language	10	0	5	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	158,415	76,900	81,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	34,509	42,337	28,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	158,560	77,015	81,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	30,954	36,991	26,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	146,425	72,040	74,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	31,401	39,599	25,047
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	112,030	48,785	63,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	6,627	7,143	6,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	117,745	59,715	58,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	30,112	37,463	25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	158,580	77,030	81,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	47,214	57,898	37,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	158,740	77,160	81,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	39,341	46,899	32,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	146,655	72,165	74,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	44,970	56,260	34,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	111,865	48,530	63,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	7,974	8,242	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	117,745	59,710	58,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	41,572	50,975	31,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	163,005	79,040	83,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	47,980	26,850	21,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	50,885	58,766	44,097
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	61,531	70,695	49,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	88.0	90.9	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	65.6	68.9	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	12.0	9.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without total income	925	475	450	4,590	2,140	2,445
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	158,415	76,900	81,515
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	19,700	8,160	11,545
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	27,085	10,345	16,740
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	23,315	9,485	13,835
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	19,625	8,465	11,155
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	16,815	7,930	8,885
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	12,750	6,735	6,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	9,895	5,920	3,970
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	7,305	4,500	2,805
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	5,550	3,470	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	3,835	2,500	1,335
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	12,550	9,400	3,150
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	8,195	6,060	2,135
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	4,355	3,340	1,015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	4,440	2,025	2,415
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	158,565	77,015	81,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	20,895	8,725	12,170
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	28,610	11,205	17,400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	27,435	11,350	16,090
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	22,955	10,280	12,675
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	17,995	9,130	8,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	12,800	7,550	5,255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	8,870	5,460	3,410
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	6,150	3,915	2,240
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	12,845	9,400	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	3,760	2,590	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	2,435	1,780	655
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	6,650	5,030	1,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	163,000	79,040	83,965
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	45,260	19,330	25,935
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	117,745	59,710	58,030
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	72.2	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	20,080	9,475	10,605
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	9,205	3,865	5,335
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	15,835	6,735	9,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	13,455	5,750	7,705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	12,275	5,300	6,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	11,020	5,000	6,020
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	8,410	4,515	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	6,690	4,220	2,465
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	5,225	3,245	1,980
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	15,550	11,595	3,955
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	4,145	2,685	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	2,770	1,935	835
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	8,635	6,975	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	81,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	71,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	62,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	21,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	34,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	31,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	59,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	87,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	76,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	81,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	76,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	21,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	38,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	59,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	90,623	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	81,385	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	2,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	3,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	3,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	3,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	3,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	6,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	6,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	5,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	5,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	4,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	26,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	8,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	5,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	6,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	81,380	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	1,915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	3,050	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	4,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	3,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	4,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	4,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	4,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	3,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	7,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	6,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	6,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	5,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	4,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	19,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	8,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	4,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	6,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	56,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	87,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	76,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	27,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	79,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	69,642	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	20,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	115,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	98,614	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	51,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	47,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	56,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	109,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	90,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	27,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	103,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	20,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	134,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	111,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	7,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	63,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	54,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	33,700	15,770	17,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	30,690	33,175	29,199
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	27,881	29,511	26,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	33,435	15,650	17,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	40,447	44,581	36,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	34,409	37,171	31,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	190,565	92,945	97,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	92,255	43,205	49,055
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	18,405	8,665	9,740
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	18,645	8,180	10,470
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	18,170	8,475	9,695
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	18,190	8,695	9,495
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	18,840	9,185	9,655
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	98,305	49,750	48,565
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	19,720	9,770	9,950
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	19,515	9,790	9,725
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	20,135	10,220	9,910
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	19,790	10,075	9,715
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	19,155	9,900	9,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	180,125	88,085	92,040
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	32,245	16,325	15,920
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	9,870	5,020	4,845
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	112,890	55,175	57,710
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	34,990	16,580	18,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	22,535	10,165	12,370
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	4,925	2,450	2,475
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	1,575	775	800
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	13,360	6,115	7,240
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	4,255	1,600	2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	12.5	11.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	15.3	15.0	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	16.0	15.4	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	11.8	11.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	12.2	9.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	13,680	6,585	7,100
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	2,760	1,380	1,380
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	845	420	425
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	10,090	4,870	5,220
65 years and over	110	40	70	830	330	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	7.6	7.5	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	8.6	8.5	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	8.6	8.4	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	8.9	8.8	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	2.4	2.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	190,565	92,950	97,615
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	189,695	92,540	97,155
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	189,615	92,520	97,095
French	1,585	665	920	12,845	5,755	7,090
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	28,200	12,980	15,215
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	225	90	130
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	15	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	27,990	12,895	15,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	535	300	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	510	290	220
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	120	55	65	360	215	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	105	50	45
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	425	175	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	420	175	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	1,615	575	1,040
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	15	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	50	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	1,420	500	920
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	20	0	10	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	21,160	9,965	11,200
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	4,010	1,820	2,190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	3,975	1,805	2,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	10	410	180	230
Czech	0	0	0	400	215	180
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	815	355	455
Russian	10	0	0	1,140	545	595
Serbian	10	0	0	305	150	155
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	10	0	10	165	70	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Ukrainian	10	0	15	760	335	420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	10	20
Celtic languages	55	30	25	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	8,525	3,975	4,550
Afrikaans	10	0	0	280	155	130
Danish	0	10	0	195	65	125
Dutch	20	10	10	1,085	530	560
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	90	45	45	6,865	3,185	3,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	220	105	120
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	3,450	1,840	1,615
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	3,025	1,615	1,410
Bengali	10	10	10	125	70	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hindi	10	10	0	550	300	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	2,455	1,315	1,140
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Urdu	70	35	25	220	120	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	220	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	395	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	5,745	2,650	3,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	1,520	690	835
Portuguese	10	10	0	555	275	290
Romanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Spanish	70	30	40	3,615	1,670	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	10	10	10	790	330	460
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	615	270	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	125	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	440	155	285
American Sign Language	0	0	0	210	70	140
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	235	90	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	1,630	765	860
Chinese languages	355	175	175	1,630	765	860
Cantonese	60	25	35	565	225	335
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	285	145	140	1,030	485	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	35	95
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	115	30	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	100	45	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	10	0	0	75	30	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	990	495	500
Estonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Finnish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	785	395	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	190,560	92,950	97,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	181,895	88,750	93,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	32,600	16,410	16,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	149,295	72,340	76,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	8,665	4,200	4,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	190,560	92,950	97,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	162,055	79,480	82,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	26,455	12,390	14,060
Before 1981	340	175	165	12,315	5,860	6,450
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	2,895	1,360	1,535
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	3,440	1,485	1,955
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	4,805	2,245	2,560
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	2,095	1,010	1,085
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	2,705	1,235	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	2,995	1,430	1,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	2,055	1,080	975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	26,450	12,390	14,065
Under 5 years	115	75	35	3,025	1,395	1,630
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	5,040	2,560	2,485
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	6,605	2,920	3,685
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	9,915	4,585	5,330
45 years and over	55	35	15	1,865	935	935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	26,455	12,390	14,065
Americas	125	55	75	3,515	1,540	1,975
Brazil	0	0	0	90	30	55
Colombia	0	0	0	90	35	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guyana	0	0	0	25	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	265	135	130
Mexico	0	0	0	275	125	155
Peru	0	0	0	90	25	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	80	50	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	2,035	895	1,135
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	420	185	240
Europe	315	185	135	15,345	7,395	7,950
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	155	75	80
Croatia	0	10	0	250	100	150
France	20	0	15	205	80	120
Germany	50	30	15	2,835	1,340	1,495
Greece	10	10	10	75	35	45
Hungary	0	0	0	405	200	205
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	185	100	85
Italy	20	15	10	640	350	290
Netherlands	10	10	0	930	515	415
Poland	15	10	10	845	380	465
Portugal	0	0	0	165	100	65
Romania	0	0	0	345	180	165
Russian Federation	10	0	10	350	150	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	185	70	115
Ukraine	10	0	10	335	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	5,545	2,705	2,840
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	1,900	870	1,035
Africa	75	40	40	780	375	405
Algeria	0	10	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	385	180	210
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	260	125	135
Asia	245	135	110	6,220	2,735	3,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	10	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	615	265	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	150	70	85
India	15	15	0	1,630	830	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	280	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	210	65	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	450	195	250
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	60	25
Pakistan	65	40	25	130	55	75
Philippines	60	25	35	1,280	465	820
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	50	10	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	60	85
Viet Nam	10	10	0	320	115	205
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	730	315	420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	590	335	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	2,995	1,430	1,560
Americas	10	0	10	635	325	310
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	210	115	100
Mexico	0	0	0	115	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	215	120	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	25
Europe	20	20	10	700	350	345
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	300	160	135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	165	90	70
Africa	30	10	15	95	40	55
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	125	70	55	1,455	625	830
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	150	70	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	235	120	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	75	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pakistan	35	15	15	20	10	10
Philippines	50	20	25	550	230	320
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	0	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	95	15
Australia	0	0	0	80	65	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	190,565	92,950	97,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	29,855	14,195	15,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	39,270	19,175	20,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	121,445	59,580	61,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	14,460	6,680	7,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	7,605	3,700	3,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	3,030	1,870	1,160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	4,575	1,825	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	5,375	2,215	3,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	1,380	735	645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	100	30	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	190,565	92,950	97,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	11,370	5,405	5,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	11,020	5,250	5,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	5,235	2,495	2,740
Métis	545	240	305	5,650	2,695	2,955
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	135	60	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	210	85	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	145	65	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	179,190	87,545	91,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	190,565	92,950	97,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	3,550	1,640	1,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	187,015	91,310	95,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	190,565	92,945	97,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	2,180	1,060	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	2,155	1,045	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	1,450	685	765
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	685	345	340
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	11,005	5,165	5,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	10,615	4,965	5,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	5,890	2,785	3,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	4,595	2,135	2,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	125	45	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	395	195	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	360	180	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	177,375	86,725	90,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	190,565	92,950	97,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	14,930	7,135	7,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	3,925	2,035	1,895
Chinese	365	190	180	2,340	1,090	1,250
Black	645	335	310	1,255	655	600
Filipino	100	55	50	1,880	745	1,135
Latin American	25	10	10	1,065	485	580
Arab	160	90	70	305	190	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	775	320	450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	390	215	180
Korean	0	10	0	630	280	345
Japanese	10	0	0	1,575	720	850
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	285	150	130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	505	235	265
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	175,630	85,815	89,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	190,565	92,950	97,615
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	13,190	6,225	6,970
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	7,755	3,680	4,070
Inuit	75	30	45	190	75	120
Métis	635	265	365	5,665	2,680	2,985
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	49,545	24,645	24,900
Acadian	420	190	225	160	90	65
American	75	45	30	3,650	1,730	1,925
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	46,775	23,315	23,470
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	65	25	40
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	156,370	75,720	80,650
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	99,430	48,160	51,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	60,780	29,230	31,550
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	34,120	15,900	18,215
Manx	0	0	0	40	10	30
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	43,340	20,575	22,770
Welsh	525	255	270	5,340	2,510	2,835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	5,635	2,665	2,970
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	21,850	10,305	11,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	21,845	10,305	11,540
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	55,720	26,595	29,120
Austrian	20	10	10	3,345	1,580	1,765
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	70	25	40	1,100	495	605
Dutch	450	215	235	11,325	5,505	5,815
Flemish	0	0	0	85	55	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	1,095	520	575	43,170	20,625	22,545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swiss	25	15	10	1,995	950	1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	18,800	8,700	10,095
Danish	75	30	40	2,420	1,065	1,355
Finnish	60	15	40	1,540	715	825
Icelandic	0	0	10	1,405	625	775
Norwegian	90	40	55	7,945	3,775	4,175
Swedish	75	20	55	6,515	2,880	3,635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	940	465	475
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	37,380	17,840	19,540
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Czech	60	25	35	1,235	640	595
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	515	235	275
Estonian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Hungarian	155	85	70	3,895	1,820	2,080
Latvian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Lithuanian	30	10	20	250	75	185
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	900	390	500	9,850	4,640	5,210
Romanian	35	15	25	1,650	710	940
Russian	90	30	60	7,905	3,755	4,155
Slovak	25	10	15	540	270	270
Ukrainian	510	255	250	17,340	8,385	8,950
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	95	50	50
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	14,680	6,970	7,715
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	985	455	535
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	95	40	55	850	455	390
Italian	1,065	530	535	8,695	4,215	4,475
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	10	25	10	20
Maltese	30	10	25	90	55	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	80	45	35	1,385	685	700
Serbian	0	0	0	475	235	240
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	410	175	240
Spanish	205	85	120	1,880	795	1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	450	225	225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	55	25	35	1,365	635	725
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	595	285	315
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	690	320	375
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	1,025	525	500
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	40	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	15	35
Jamaican	40	10	30	610	320	290
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	140	85	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	55	30	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,980	930	1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Chilean	0	0	0	200	100	100
Colombian	10	10	0	145	70	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	120	40	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexican	10	0	0	730	350	380
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	50	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	35	15
African origins	470	245	225	1,470	775	700
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	130	85	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	35	20	20	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	200	90	105
Algerian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	130	60	70
Libyan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	675	335	335
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	75	25	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	410	240	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other African origins	355	175	175	500	255	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	435	220	215
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	13,870	6,660	7,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	1,650	885	765
Afghan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	55	50	15
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	505	250	255
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	50	15	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	35	15	20
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	480	260	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Syrian	85	65	20	100	45	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	115	85	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Asian origins	145	90	55	3,955	2,055	1,905
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	110	60	50
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	3,410	1,780	1,630
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	35	25	10	150	80	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	270	155	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	75	25	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	8,360	3,750	4,605
Burmese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese	405	210	190	2,860	1,335	1,530
Filipino	110	55	55	2,200	915	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Japanese	10	0	0	1,900	870	1,030
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	675	310	365
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	90	100
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	510	225	285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	45	10	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	40	10	30
Oceania origins	10	0	0	1,275	625	650
Australian	10	0	10	735	370	370
New Zealander	0	0	0	275	150	130
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	290	125	160
Fijian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Hawaiian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	81,385	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	59,665	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	21,700	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	81,380	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	17,330	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	81,385	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	7,490	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	25,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	22,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	19,595	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	10,925	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	10,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	28,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	81,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	80,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	81,380	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	79,090	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	81,385	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	4,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	23,535	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	12,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	17,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	7,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	10,315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	81,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	77,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	81,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	45,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	33,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	81,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	2,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	10,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	11,745	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	14,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	17,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	13,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	8,000	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	75,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	55,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	19,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	17,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	54,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,188	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	473,780	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	536,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	20,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,184	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	163,000	79,040	83,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	23,785	12,210	11,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	50,705	24,530	26,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	88,515	42,300	46,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	17,835	12,925	4,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	6,990	3,790	3,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	10,850	9,135	1,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	36,765	13,975	22,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	4,760	1,790	2,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	29,150	13,610	15,540
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	19,400	8,615	10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	2,205	935	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	960	720	235
Master's degree	780	315	470	5,430	2,605	2,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	1,155	740	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	102,250	49,345	52,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	8,635	5,050	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	29,235	14,500	14,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	64,380	29,795	34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	11,905	8,865	3,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	4,525	2,500	2,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	7,385	6,360	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	27,520	10,360	17,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	3,325	1,190	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	21,630	9,385	12,245
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	14,440	6,060	8,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	1,640	635	1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	715	505	205
Master's degree	635	240	395	4,040	1,720	2,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	790	460	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	74,485	36,740	37,750
Education	1,195	335	860	6,480	1,620	4,865
13. Education	1,190	335	855	6,485	1,615	4,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	3,275	1,510	1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	860	650	210
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	2,420	860	1,560
Humanities	585	275	305	3,635	1,610	2,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	255	60	195
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	925	295	630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	945	360	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	250	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	680	440	245
54. History	100	65	40	460	250	210
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	105	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	7,590	2,435	5,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	620	270	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	1,500	115	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	1,485	375	1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	100	25	75
42. Psychology	270	65	205	1,585	450	1,135
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	2,240	1,185	1,055
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	18,450	6,835	11,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	1,255	270	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	17,160	6,545	10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	2,835	1,530	1,310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	1,160	565	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	705	325	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	785	570	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	180	70	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	2,380	1,595	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	1,855	1,380	475
25. Library science	35	0	30	180	15	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	325	195	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	19,475	18,080	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	480	345	130
14. Engineering	320	285	35	2,520	2,180	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	3,495	3,015	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	5,685	5,550	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	5,055	4,895	160
48. Precision production	370	355	10	2,230	2,095	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	1,830	1,240	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	1,120	730	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	710	510	200
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	16,195	2,920	13,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	1,190	570	615
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	14,730	2,145	12,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	275	205	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	6,360	2,935	3,430
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	4,345	1,190	3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	1,345	1,225	125
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	37,870	19,550	18,315
Education	770	210	565	4,190	900	3,290
13. Education	770	205	560	4,195	900	3,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	2,420	1,065	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	550	440	110
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	1,870	630	1,240
Humanities	395	185	210	2,525	1,045	1,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	635	185	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	705	280	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	185	125	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	400	250	155
54. History	75	40	35	330	165	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	80	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	5,900	1,730	4,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	515	210	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	1,280	265	1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	20	60
42. Psychology	225	45	180	1,140	300	835
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	1,715	840	870
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	13,610	4,940	8,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	975	155	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	12,610	4,775	7,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	1,945	990	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	840	385	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	490	230	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	495	330	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	1,935	1,315	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	1,575	1,185	390
25. Library science	35	10	25	125	15	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	225	115	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	13,685	12,560	1,125
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	340	230	110
14. Engineering	230	215	20	1,730	1,450	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	2,455	2,070	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	4,090	3,970	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	3,560	3,430	130
48. Precision production	220	210	10	1,500	1,405	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	1,365	875	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	845	520	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	525	355	165
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	12,210	2,230	9,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	890	420	470
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	11,110	1,655	9,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	210	155	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	4,590	2,145	2,450
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	3,120	905	2,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	460	330	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	990	890	105
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	74,485	36,735	37,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	88,520	42,305	46,215
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	77,235	36,565	40,675
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	49,930	22,655	27,275
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	27,310	13,915	13,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	11,275	5,740	5,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	2,880	1,585	1,290
Philippines	60	25	35	725	205	520
India	10	10	0	395	195	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	1,955	1,055	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	160	70	90
France	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other	145	60	85	5,055	2,570	2,480
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	37,865	19,550	18,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	64,380	29,800	34,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	57,160	26,405	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	38,825	17,305	21,525
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	18,335	9,100	9,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	7,220	3,395	3,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	1,780	895	880
Philippines	65	30	35	665	185	485
India	0	0	0	315	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,075	600	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	145	55	90
France	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other	105	50	55	3,160	1,475	1,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	163,005	79,040	83,965
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	103,840	53,550	50,295
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	96,495	49,285	47,210
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	7,345	4,260	3,085
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	59,160	25,495	33,670
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	63.7	67.8	59.9
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	59.2	62.4	56.2
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	7.1	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	163,000	79,040	83,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	54,040	23,115	30,920
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	108,965	55,920	53,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	49,615	27,975	21,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	59,350	27,945	31,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.7	42.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	103,840	53,545	50,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	1,545	780	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	102,295	52,765	49,525
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	86,210	42,955	43,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	16,085	9,810	6,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	103,840	53,550	50,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	1,545	775	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	102,295	52,765	49,525
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	11,980	7,545	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	14,870	3,680	11,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	5,320	4,280	1,035
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	8,260	1,625	6,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	9,685	3,110	6,575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	3,090	1,345	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	26,765	11,180	15,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	16,575	15,555	1,020
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	2,970	2,325	645
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	2,780	2,115	660
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	103,840	53,550	50,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	1,545	780	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	102,295	52,770	49,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	2,235	1,455	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	1,650	1,480	165
22 Utilities	70	55	15	540	420	115
23 Construction	830	740	85	11,145	9,655	1,495
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	5,765	4,165	1,600
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	3,025	2,140	885
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	13,340	6,375	6,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	4,205	3,125	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	2,065	1,220	850
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	3,515	1,315	2,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	2,265	1,140	1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	6,845	3,445	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	150	75	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	5,085	2,915	2,170
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	6,335	2,190	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	13,365	2,460	10,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	2,615	1,345	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	9,610	3,930	5,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	4,980	2,075	2,900
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	3,560	1,845	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	96,495	49,285	47,205
Worked at home	400	215	185	9,010	4,295	4,710
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	325	265	60
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	15,015	11,270	3,740
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	72,145	33,450	38,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	72,150	33,450	38,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	49,085	22,040	27,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	17,995	8,240	9,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	3,785	2,125	1,665
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	1,285	1,050	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	87,165	44,720	42,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	70,445	36,195	34,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	4,570	1,915	2,660
Public transit	325	200	125	3,370	1,690	1,680
Walked	570	265	305	3,985	1,705	2,285
Bicycle	40	25	20	2,315	1,430	880
Other method	195	100	95	2,475	1,800	680
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	87,160	44,720	42,440
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	31,760	14,995	16,765
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	37,220	18,930	18,290
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	12,025	6,755	5,265
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	3,085	1,845	1,240
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	3,070	2,195	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	87,160	44,720	42,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	4,830	3,365	1,465
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	16,120	10,560	5,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	23,380	12,360	11,020
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	19,550	7,885	11,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	10,515	4,015	6,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	12,770	6,535	6,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	112,600	57,670	54,925
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	112,080	57,460	54,620
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	111,620	57,225	54,395
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	111,335	57,145	54,195
French	90	20	70	280	80	200
Non-official languages	50	30	25	465	235	225
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	460	235	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	80	55	25
Chinese languages	20	0	15	80	50	25
Cantonese	15	0	10	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	520	215	305
English and French	85	35	55	150	65	80
English and non-official language	35	25	15	350	150	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	112,595	57,670	54,920
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	110,270	56,560	53,705
English	85	35	55	400	185	215
French	155	70	85	855	435	425
Non-official language	110	55	55	1,020	465	550
Aboriginal	75	35	40	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	1,000	465	535
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	188,805	92,075	96,730
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	156,560	76,035	80,530
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	32,245	16,045	16,205
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	18,635	9,330	9,310
Migrants	670	295	380	13,610	6,715	6,895
Internal migrants	555	260	300	12,025	5,900	6,130
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	7,230	3,545	3,680
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	4,800	2,350	2,445
External migrants	115	35	80	1,580	820	765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	181,960	88,540	93,425
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	98,900	47,805	51,095
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	83,060	40,735	42,325
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	42,470	20,860	21,610
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	40,585	19,870	20,710
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	35,895	17,535	18,355
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	20,940	10,190	10,745
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	14,950	7,345	7,605
External migrants	570	300	265	4,695	2,335	2,360