Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,904	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,175 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,460	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,016.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.43	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,910	13,825	16,085	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	4,170	2,140	2,030	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,300	670	630	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,415	730	685	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,455	735	715	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	18,785	8,810	9,975	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,570	780	790	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	1,795	885	910	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,700	815	880	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	1,565	735	830	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,555	690	865	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,655	760	890	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,835	860	975	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	2,210	990	1,220	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	2,555	1,150	1,405	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	2,350	1,140	1,205	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	6,950	2,870	4,080	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,145	975	1,165	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	1,575	715	860	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,225	530	695	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	915	340	575	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,085	305	780	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	645	200	445	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	330	85	240	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	85	15	65	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.5	12.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.7	62.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	23.2	20.8	25.4	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.2	4.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.1	43.3	46.7	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.4	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	8,675	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,440	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	840	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	850	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,390	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	4,735	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	4,695	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,290	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,990	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,740	11,680	14,055	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	12,515	6,260	6,260	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	10,250	5,120	5,130	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	2,265	1,135	1,125	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	13,220	5,420	7,800	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	7,885	3,905	3,975	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	940	345	600	845	370	470
Divorced	1,975	725	1,255	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,425	450	1,975	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,345	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	4,800	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,930	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,155	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	460	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,345	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	6,105	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,970	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	1,135	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,895	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,105	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	3,410	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,695	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,535	2,780	3,755	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	7,960	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,280	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,680	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,265	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	4,735	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	535	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,100	13,525	15,575	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	27,325	12,795	14,530	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	15	10	5	85	40	45
English and French	1,730	705	1,020	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,095	13,525	15,575	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	28,720	13,355	15,365	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	315	140	175	1,575	815	755
English and French	35	20	15	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	330	150	185	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,100	13,525	15,575	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	28,855	13,420	15,440	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	27,725	12,850	14,880	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	27,370	12,695	14,675	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	360	155	205	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,130	565	565	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	230	90	140	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	230	95	135	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	225	95	135	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	225	90	130	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	475	425	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	30	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	75	30	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	105	75	30	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	5	0	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	160	180	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	20	40	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	65	35	30
Russian	5	5	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dutch	15	5	10	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	10	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	80	55	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	45	190	100	95
Bengali	5	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	20	5
Hindi	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	75	50	30	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	225	105	120
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	10	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	20	5	15	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	175	135	350	150	195
Chinese languages	305	175	135	350	155	195
Cantonese	35	20	15	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	235	130	105	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	675	345	330
English and French	75	30	50	220	115	100
English and non-official language	155	75	85	420	210	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,100	13,525	15,575	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	28,850	13,410	15,440	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	28,265	13,090	15,175	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	28,145	13,040	15,105	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	120	55	65	860	420	435
Non-official languages	585	320	270	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	95	45	50	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	95	45	50	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	45	50	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	270	215	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	70	45	20	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	65	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	30	90	45	40
Bengali	5	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	30	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	125	105	220	100	120
Chinese languages	225	125	105	215	95	120
Cantonese	15	10	10	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	830	385	445
English and French	40	20	20	120	60	60
English and non-official language	210	100	110	680	315	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,100	13,525	15,575	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	27,880	12,955	14,930	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	335	175	160	1,250	590	660
French	345	140	205	890	425	470
Non-official language	525	250	275	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	230	105	120	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	295	145	150	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	0	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,820	11,355	13,470	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,900	10,885	13,020	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,063	32,732	26,217	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,905	10,880	13,025	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,702	29,512	24,423	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,805	9,240	10,560	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,832	29,733	23,088	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,395	8,380	11,010	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,278	9,419	9,211	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,445	7,305	8,135	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,240	30,098	24,659	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,845	11,370	13,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,704	41,133	33,020	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,915	10,855	13,060	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,113	34,166	28,573	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,695	9,200	10,495	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,864	39,501	30,799	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,425	8,470	10,955	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,844	9,837	9,849	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,280	8,130	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,454	39,717	31,635	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,850	11,370	13,475	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,440	3,020	3,420	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,729	48,960	42,524	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,938	56,723	49,591	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.4	75.2	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.1	59.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	17.7	24.8	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,825	11,355	13,465	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	925	475	450	920	485	435
With total income	23,900	10,880	13,020	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.3	95.8	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,440	1,535	1,900	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	4,725	1,775	2,945	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	4,135	1,685	2,450	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,115	1,335	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	905	825	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	630	460	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	865	470	390	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	700	335	360	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	445	255	190	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	975	670	310	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	715	455	260	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	260	210	50	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,825	11,355	13,465	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	920	475	445	920	485	435
With after-tax income	23,905	10,885	13,025	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	95.9	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,535	1,560	1,980	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	4,995	1,915	3,080	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,070	2,860	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	3,920	1,750	2,170	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,295	1,245	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	860	640	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	525	520	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	610	355	255	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	825	555	270	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	325	185	135	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	155	105	55	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	345	265	80	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,825	11,355	13,470	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	9,385	4,050	5,335	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	15,445	7,305	8,135	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	62.2	64.3	60.4	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	880	1,185	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	655	835	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,515	1,115	1,395	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,205	990	1,215	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,800	795	1,010	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	615	805	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	560	510	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	720	425	295	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	605	315	290	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,555	955	600	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	550	255	290	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	665	485	175	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,638	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,735	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,547	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,680	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,694	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,062	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,328	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,377	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,740	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,030	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,244	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,611	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	900	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	705	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	910	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	720	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	650	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	360	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,415	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	930	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	710	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,755	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	425	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,310	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,044	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,321	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,621	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,137	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,022	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,136	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,789	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,285	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,067	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,131	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,235	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,645	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,755	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,715	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,406	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,034	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,830	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,644	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,850	2,525	3,325	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,742	25,067	24,562	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,560	23,406	23,686	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,895	2,555	3,335	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,198	32,757	31,770	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,691	27,882	27,544	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,990	13,495	15,495	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,870	8,050	9,825	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,310	2,015	2,295	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	4,060	1,675	2,385	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	3,540	1,595	1,945	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	3,105	1,420	1,680	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	2,865	1,340	1,525	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	11,115	5,450	5,670	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	2,775	1,340	1,435	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	2,600	1,295	1,305	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,470	1,170	1,295	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,970	980	985	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,310	660	650	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,975	13,000	14,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,730	2,410	2,320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,435	740	690	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	17,020	7,950	9,075	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,225	2,650	3,575	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,595	3,340	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,415	745	665	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	510	280	230	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,290	1,450	1,845	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,230	395	835	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.0	22.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	29.9	30.9	28.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	35.5	37.8	33.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	18.2	20.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.8	14.9	23.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,755	1,360	1,395	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	650	350	295	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,995	970	1,030	0	0	0
65 years and over	110	40	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.5	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	18.9	16.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.2	11.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,910	13,465	15,450	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	28,895	13,455	15,445	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	28,880	13,445	15,435	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	1,585	665	920	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,580	770	810	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	450	210	240	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	210	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	445	205	235	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,135	560	570	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	60	75	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	55	70	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	120	55	65	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	55	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	50	55	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	20	0	10	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	240	225	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	50	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	50	25	30
Russian	10	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	0	15	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	55	30	25	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	55	30	25	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	125	60	60	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	20	10	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	65	35	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	35	300	180	120
Bengali	10	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	25	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	130	45	85
Portuguese	10	10	0	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	70	30	40	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	175	175	305	150	155
Chinese languages	355	175	175	300	145	155
Cantonese	60	25	35	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	285	145	140	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,910	13,465	15,450	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,160	13,090	15,075	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,900	2,540	2,365	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,265	10,550	12,710	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	380	375	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,915	13,465	15,450	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,675	12,820	14,855	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	775	420	355	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	340	175	165	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	55	40	15	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	135	70	60	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	65	30	30	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	70	40	30	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	110	80	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	465	225	240	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	770	420	350	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	115	75	35	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	135	60	85	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	305	150	155	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	55	35	15	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	775	425	355	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	125	55	75	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	65	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	45	20	30
Europe	315	185	135	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	20	0	15	80	50	30
Germany	50	30	15	440	245	195
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	15	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	135	70	65
Poland	15	10	10	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	85	40	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	355	215	140
Africa	75	40	40	175	125	50
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	45	35	15
Asia	245	135	110	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	40	20	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	15	15	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	25	25	10	15
Philippines	60	25	35	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	105	80	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	0	10	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	20	10	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	35	20	20
Africa	30	10	15	15	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	125	70	55	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	25	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	15	20	10	10
Philippines	50	20	25	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,915	13,460	15,450	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,310	680	630	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,720	800	920	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,885	11,985	13,900	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	250	190	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	110	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	75	80	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	50	65	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	25	10	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,910	13,465	15,450	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,160	1,060	1,095	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,120	1,045	1,075	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,560	795	760	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	545	240	305	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,755	12,405	14,350	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,915	13,465	15,445	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,390	700	690	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,525	12,765	14,765	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,915	13,465	15,450	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,030	520	510	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,020	510	510	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	950	465	485	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	70	45	20	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,590	740	845	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	725	830	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	460	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	195	330	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,295	12,205	14,090	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,915	13,465	15,450	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,480	785	695	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	95	50	500	275	225
Chinese	365	190	180	415	170	240
Black	645	335	310	270	120	150
Filipino	100	55	50	1,190	480	710
Latin American	25	10	10	130	75	60
Arab	160	90	70	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	10	0	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,430	12,675	14,760	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,910	13,465	15,445	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,620	1,260	1,355	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,960	990	960	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	75	30	45	390	195	200
Métis	635	265	365	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	10,885	4,960	5,925	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	420	190	225	165	65	95
American	75	45	30	675	310	365
Canadian	10,375	4,750	5,625	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	30	75	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	21,130	9,790	11,345	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	18,395	8,460	9,930	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,755	2,875	3,880	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	6,930	3,240	3,685	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	12,250	5,675	6,570	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	525	255	270	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	125	180	1,235	595	640
French origins	5,310	2,450	2,860	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,315	2,450	2,860	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	725	825	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	20	10	10	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	70	25	40	175	85	90
Dutch	450	215	235	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,095	520	575	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	305	115	185	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	75	30	40	555	275	280
Finnish	60	15	40	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	90	40	55	1,380	690	690
Swedish	75	20	55	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	1,660	770	890	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	60	25	35	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	155	85	70	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	30	10	20	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	900	390	500	1,140	530	605
Romanian	35	15	25	130	60	75
Russian	90	30	60	820	365	460
Slovak	25	10	15	110	60	55
Ukrainian	510	255	250	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,475	710	765	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	40	55	90	50	40
Italian	1,065	530	535	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	30	10	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	35	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	205	85	120	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	25	35	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	10	0	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	25	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	190	95	100	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	50	40	15	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	10	30	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	470	245	225	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	75	40	35	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	30	20	10	35	15	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	20	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	355	175	175	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	15	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	150	165	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,445	780	665	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	750	405	340	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	45	55	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	575	310	265	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	85	65	20	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	145	90	55	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	60	35	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	35	25	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	285	265	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	405	210	190	625	240	380
Filipino	110	55	55	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	10	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	8,165	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	160	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	220	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,220	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,475	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,815	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,225	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	2,215	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,135	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,060	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,800	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	13,050	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,435	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,720	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,365	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	860	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	335	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,255	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,015	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,440	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,535	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,805	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,315	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,970	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,390	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	600	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,075	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,690	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,380	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,980	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,990	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.3	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	914	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,925	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,663	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,100	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,850	11,375	13,475	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,040	2,350	2,685	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,060	3,775	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,980	5,960	7,020	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,580	1,880	700	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	860	555	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,170	1,020	145	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,780	3,140	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	290	460	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	2,015	2,710	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,330	1,860	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	170	235	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	75	190	115	75
Master's degree	780	315	470	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	95	75	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,180	6,995	8,185	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	925	815	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,880	1,780	2,095	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,295	5,270	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,265	470	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	610	385	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	650	85	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,665	1,345	2,315	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	205	310	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,470	2,175	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,000	1,490	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	95	155	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	165	90	75
Master's degree	635	240	395	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	60	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,850	11,370	13,480	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,870	5,410	6,460	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,195	335	860	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,190	335	855	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	110	105	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	90	465	170	295
Humanities	585	275	305	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	15	0	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	80	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	85	145	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	35	15	95	70	25
54. History	100	65	40	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,315	400	915	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	95	305	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	245	75	170	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	45	10	35
42. Psychology	270	65	205	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	270	110	160	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	2,640	755	1,885	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	30	195	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,415	720	1,695	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	130	160	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	55	60	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	30	65	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	175	200	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	155	150	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	0	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,675	145	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	90	70	25
14. Engineering	320	285	35	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	480	35	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	925	880	40	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	680	655	20	990	955	40
48. Precision production	370	355	10	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	695	395	300
Health and related fields	2,395	425	1,980	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	25	15	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,285	345	1,940	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	20	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,030	625	405	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	545	190	355	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	290	20	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,180	6,995	8,180	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,615	2,700	2,910	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	770	210	565	1,245	380	860
13. Education	770	205	560	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	60	425	150	270
Humanities	395	185	210	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	95	50	50	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	65	110	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	85	70	15
54. History	75	40	35	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	305	780	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	80	250	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	205	50	155	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	225	45	180	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	230	85	150	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	1,945	545	1,400	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	25	170	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,745	520	1,235	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	145	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	35	55	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	145	180	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	130	135	265	150	115
25. Library science	35	10	25	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,880	100	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	75	55	25
14. Engineering	230	215	20	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	365	25	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	640	615	30	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	15	735	695	35
48. Precision production	220	210	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	55	50	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,800	335	1,470	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	15	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,715	285	1,430	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	465	300	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	400	140	260	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	90	25	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	15	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,850	11,370	13,480	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,410	6,455	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,980	5,960	7,020	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	12,405	5,695	6,710	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	10,860	4,935	5,920	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	755	790	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	265	310	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	75	100	635	345	285
Philippines	60	25	35	570	210	360
India	10	10	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	70	40	15	20
France	10	10	0	65	35	25
Other	145	60	85	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,175	6,995	8,185	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,615	2,700	2,915	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,560	4,290	5,270	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	9,200	4,125	5,075	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	8,015	3,565	4,450	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,185	565	620	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	360	165	200	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	460	245	215
Philippines	65	30	35	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other	105	50	55	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,850	11,370	13,480	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	13,725	6,645	7,085	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	11,670	5,365	6,300	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,060	1,275	780	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	11,120	4,725	6,390	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.6	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	47.0	47.2	46.7	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	15.0	19.2	11.0	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,850	11,375	13,480	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,510	4,430	6,085	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	14,335	6,945	7,390	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,610	3,165	3,445	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,725	3,780	3,950	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.1	41.3	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,725	6,640	7,085	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,385	6,885	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	12,510	5,885	6,630	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	765	505	260	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,730	6,640	7,085	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	255	195	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,270	6,390	6,885	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	995	600	395	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,055	535	1,515	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	430	80	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,295	300	995	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,915	675	1,245	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	160	200	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	3,860	1,560	2,295	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,715	1,625	90	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	305	30	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	200	35	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,725	6,640	7,085	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	455	255	195	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,275	6,390	6,890	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	100	25	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	170	20	505	440	70
22 Utilities	70	55	15	160	115	50
23 Construction	830	740	85	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	390	315	70	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	220	155	65	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,010	815	1,195	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	470	370	105	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	245	155	90	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	255	115	140	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	50	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	290	230	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	940	570	375	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,240	420	820	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,190	495	1,700	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	165	175	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	545	785	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	225	240	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,305	605	705	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,670	5,365	6,305	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	400	215	185	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,160	830	330	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	10,095	4,315	5,785	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,100	4,315	5,780	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,370	3,880	5,490	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	155	185	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	95	50	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	235	180	55	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,255	5,140	6,110	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,975	4,185	4,790	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,150	370	780	1,095	385	710
Public transit	325	200	125	720	315	405
Walked	570	265	305	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	40	25	20	470	285	190
Other method	195	100	95	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,255	5,140	6,110	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,820	3,940	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	3,350	1,595	1,755	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	750	465	285	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	185	120	65	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	205	145	70	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,255	5,145	6,115	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	285	180	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,595	835	765	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,865	1,425	1,440	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,350	1,220	2,130	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,125	470	660	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,850	905	940	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,710	7,115	7,600	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	14,590	7,055	7,530	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	14,540	7,030	7,510	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	14,450	7,010	7,440	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	90	20	70	260	95	165
Non-official languages	50	30	25	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages	20	0	15	25	15	15
Cantonese	15	0	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	55	65	165	75	90
English and French	85	35	55	75	35	40
English and non-official language	35	25	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,115	7,595	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	14,350	6,950	7,405	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	85	35	55	210	80	130
French	155	70	85	825	330	500
Non-official language	110	55	55	475	205	275
Aboriginal	75	35	40	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,645	13,315	15,330	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	25,480	11,875	13,605	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	3,165	1,440	1,720	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	2,490	1,150	1,350	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	670	295	380	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	555	260	300	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	270	115	150	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	1,400	725	670
External migrants	115	35	80	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,635	12,800	14,840	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	19,020	8,785	10,240	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	8,610	4,015	4,600	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	6,540	2,990	3,550	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	1,505	725	780	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	725	300	420	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	780	420	360	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	570	300	265	1,190	575	615