Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay [Population centre], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay Ontario [Population centre]			Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	93,952	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	95,251 r	...	...	21,197	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,168	...	...	12,016	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,088	...	...	9,666	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,315.8	...	...	19.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	71.40	...	...	1,173.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	93,950	45,620	48,335	22,455	11,350	11,105
0 to 14 years	13,265	6,800	6,465	3,495	1,795	1,700
0 to 4 years	4,360	2,295	2,060	1,235	630	605
5 to 9 years	4,505	2,280	2,220	1,160	605	550
10 to 14 years	4,400	2,220	2,180	1,105	560	545
15 to 64 years	61,200	30,370	30,825	14,060	7,185	6,875
15 to 19 years	4,930	2,540	2,390	1,180	595	585
20 to 24 years	6,660	3,380	3,280	1,155	610	545
25 to 29 years	6,500	3,295	3,205	1,090	545	545
30 to 34 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	1,115	570	540
35 to 39 years	5,205	2,565	2,640	1,125	565	555
40 to 44 years	5,215	2,545	2,670	1,150	575	575
45 to 49 years	5,775	2,795	2,975	1,440	750	690
50 to 54 years	6,995	3,430	3,565	1,895	960	935
55 to 59 years	7,510	3,660	3,850	2,130	1,080	1,045
60 to 64 years	6,710	3,265	3,445	1,780	930	850
65 years and over	19,485	8,440	11,045	4,895	2,370	2,530
65 to 69 years	5,910	2,810	3,100	1,705	880	830
70 to 74 years	4,150	1,895	2,260	1,295	665	630
75 to 79 years	3,405	1,495	1,905	795	390	405
80 to 84 years	2,730	1,145	1,590	565	225	335
85 years and over	3,295	1,100	2,195	535	205	330
85 to 89 years	1,970	740	1,230	355	155	205
90 to 94 years	1,020	305	715	140	45	95
95 to 99 years	265	50	215	35	10	30
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.9	13.4	15.6	15.8	15.3
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.6	63.8	62.6	63.3	61.9
65 years and over	20.7	18.5	22.9	21.8	20.9	22.8
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	43.6	42.1	44.9	44.4	43.8	44.9
Median age of the population	44.5	42.6	46.2	48.4	48.0	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,085	...	...	9,670	...	...
Single-detached house	26,325	...	...	8,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,040	...	...	1,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,000	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,340	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,280	...	...	650	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,090	...	...	9,665	...	...
1 person	14,930	...	...	2,945	...	...
2 persons	14,675	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 persons	5,935	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	2,135	...	...	650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,315	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,690	38,815	41,870	18,960	9,555	9,400
Married or living common law	41,020	20,490	20,525	11,275	5,640	5,630
Married	32,240	16,130	16,110	7,175	3,585	3,585
Living common law	8,780	4,365	4,415	4,105	2,055	2,045
Not married and not living common law	39,670	18,325	21,345	7,685	3,915	3,775
Never married	24,365	13,410	10,955	4,885	2,820	2,065
Separated	3,080	1,290	1,790	280	150	130
Divorced	5,630	2,355	3,270	1,235	640	595
Widowed	6,595	1,270	5,325	1,285	300	985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,720	...	...	6,565	...	...
2 persons	14,645	...	...	3,810	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	1,250	...	...
4 persons	4,015	...	...	985	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,725	...	...	6,565	...	...
Total couple families	20,040	...	...	5,550	...	...
Married couples	15,655	...	...	3,505	...	...
Common-law couples	4,385	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,680	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	4,445	...	...	725	...	...
Male parent	1,235	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,040	...	...	5,550	...	...
Couples without children	11,080	...	...	3,190	...	...
Couples with children	8,960	...	...	2,365	...	...
1 child	3,970	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	3,585	...	...	885	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,680	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 child	3,565	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	1,505	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,105	10,105	10,995	3,905	2,080	1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,090	...	...	9,665	...	...
One-census-family households	24,830	...	...	6,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,755	...	...	3,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,075	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	440	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,815	...	...	3,210	...	...
One-person households	14,930	...	...	2,950	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,880	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,255	44,870	47,380	22,160	11,230	10,930
English only	84,630	41,560	43,065	3,570	1,760	1,815
French only	70	40	30	7,660	3,770	3,895
English and French	7,135	3,125	4,015	10,915	5,695	5,225
Neither English nor French	420	145	275	10	10	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,255	44,875	47,385	22,160	11,230	10,935
English	89,890	43,810	46,080	7,490	3,760	3,730
French	1,875	895	980	14,430	7,335	7,095
English and French	90	40	50	225	120	105
Neither English nor French	400	135	270	10	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,915	910	1,010	7,610	3,825	3,785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.1	34.3	34.1	34.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,260	44,875	47,385	22,160	11,230	10,930
Single responses	90,935	44,255	46,680	21,695	10,985	10,705
Official languages	80,230	39,365	40,865	20,915	10,610	10,300
English	78,170	38,405	39,765	6,730	3,400	3,330
French	2,060	965	1,100	14,185	7,215	6,970
Non-official languages	10,705	4,890	5,815	780	375	405
Aboriginal languages	1,175	470	705	295	120	170
Algonquian languages	1,165	465	700	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,075	430	645	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	665	275	390	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	250	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	285	120	160
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	285	120	165
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,530	4,420	5,110	490	255	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	170	115	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	105	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	80	145	15	10	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	60	120	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	55	60	5	5	0
Tamil	30	20	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,245	2,900	3,345	410	215	195
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,835	760	1,070	70	35	35
Baltic languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,810	755	1,060	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	110	110	5	0	5
Czech	35	15	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	285	425	10	5	5
Russian	85	35	50	20	10	15
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	120	45	70	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	35	10	5	0
Ukrainian	520	195	325	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	330	420	180	90	90
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	155	60	95	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	490	220	265	140	80	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	60	60	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	515	295	220	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	410	240	175	5	0	0
Bengali	55	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	50	25	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	50	45	5	5	0
Iranian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,020	1,460	1,565	115	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	2,360	1,140	1,220	45	25	20
Portuguese	325	160	170	5	0	10
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	295	145	150	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	745	375	370	25	5	20
Chinese languages	505	250	255	25	10	20
Cantonese	160	65	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	155	140	25	10	15
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Burmese	30	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	100	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,530	650	875	20	10	5
Estonian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Finnish	1,395	580	815	0	0	5
Hungarian	105	55	50	15	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	620	705	465	240	225
English and French	265	130	140	400	200	195
English and non-official language	1,010	470	540	45	25	20
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,255	44,870	47,380	22,165	11,230	10,935
Single responses	90,345	44,015	46,330	21,585	10,940	10,645
Official languages	87,025	42,470	44,560	21,375	10,825	10,550
English	86,435	42,190	44,240	7,450	3,750	3,700
French	595	280	315	13,925	7,080	6,850
Non-official languages	3,315	1,545	1,770	215	110	100
Aboriginal languages	310	140	170	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	155	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	40	55	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,005	1,405	1,600	155	85	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	80	55	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	80	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	770	945	120	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	150	235	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	145	235	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	80	115	5	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	40	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	140	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	230	120	110	5	5	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	5	0	5
Hindi	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	970	440	530	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	735	325	410	10	5	5
Portuguese	110	45	60	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	115	60	55	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	455	240	215	15	10	10
Chinese languages	290	150	135	20	5	10
Cantonese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	85	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	165	215	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	365	160	205	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,915	865	1,055	575	290	285
English and French	160	80	80	445	225	220
English and non-official language	1,735	775	960	95	45	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,260	44,875	47,380	22,165	11,230	10,935
None	85,115	41,635	43,485	18,630	9,490	9,145
English	1,815	870	940	1,645	805	840
French	1,405	615	785	1,370	680	680
Non-official language	3,825	1,715	2,110	460	220	240
Aboriginal	760	305	460	275	125	150
Non-Aboriginal	3,070	1,410	1,655	185	90	90
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	60	20	40	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,060	37,705	40,355	18,575	9,410	9,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,765	36,545	39,215	17,870	9,075	8,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,455	40,414	29,824	27,202	31,112	23,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,780	36,545	39,230	17,875	9,075	8,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,315	36,208	27,521	25,069	28,120	22,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,875	32,815	34,060	14,905	7,740	7,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,916	38,294	26,378	24,416	29,097	19,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,520	26,355	31,155	14,600	7,235	7,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,741	7,440	7,931	8,642	7,679	9,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,005	26,795	26,210	11,665	6,280	5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,792	37,381	29,114	25,496	29,060	22,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,220	37,765	40,455	18,570	9,430	9,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,845	36,530	39,315	17,810	9,075	8,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,434	48,657	36,652	34,242	39,073	29,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,850	36,530	39,325	17,810	9,080	8,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,277	40,943	31,943	29,287	32,679	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,940	32,770	34,165	14,915	7,775	7,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,453	47,395	33,794	31,603	37,535	25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,645	26,385	31,260	14,520	7,235	7,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,856	8,496	9,161	9,534	8,711	10,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,070	26,720	26,345	11,670	6,355	5,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,293	45,669	34,841	31,615	35,460	27,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,220	37,765	40,450	18,570	9,430	9,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,365	12,405	10,960	5,460	3,215	2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,425	57,626	47,559	38,409	41,501	34,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,361	65,387	52,540	43,816	48,403	37,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	87.3	80.3	77.3	81.9	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.8	63.5	60.5	63.7	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	12.7	19.7	22.7	18.1	28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,065	37,705	40,355	18,570	9,410	9,165
Without total income	2,295	1,155	1,140	705	335	370
With total income	75,765	36,545	39,215	17,870	9,075	8,795
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.9	97.2	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,870	4,000	4,875	2,700	1,215	1,485
$10,000 to $19,999	13,165	5,105	8,055	3,845	1,655	2,190
$20,000 to $29,999	11,395	4,610	6,785	3,185	1,510	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	9,785	4,395	5,390	2,650	1,415	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	8,600	4,090	4,510	2,025	1,110	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,870	3,630	3,240	1,195	705	490
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,890	1,970	750	460	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	2,110	1,370	520	325	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	1,520	965	360	225	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,225	820	180	120	65
$100,000 and over	4,210	2,970	1,235	460	340	120
$100,000 to $149,999	3,175	2,230	945	330	240	85
$150,000 and over	1,030	740	295	135	100	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,060	37,705	40,355	18,575	9,410	9,165
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,155	1,125	695	330	365
With after-tax income	75,780	36,550	39,230	17,880	9,075	8,795
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	96.3	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,190	4,045	5,140	2,790	1,240	1,550
$10,000 to $19,999	13,825	5,405	8,420	4,050	1,770	2,285
$20,000 to $29,999	13,215	5,455	7,760	3,855	1,895	1,960
$30,000 to $39,999	11,715	5,410	6,305	3,190	1,755	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	9,845	5,025	4,820	1,760	1,010	750
$50,000 to $59,999	6,445	3,770	2,675	1,030	615	415
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	2,630	1,620	545	335	210
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	1,790	1,150	270	185	90
$80,000 and over	4,360	3,015	1,345	385	275	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,165	650	135	90	45
$90,000 to $99,999	830	595	235	75	60	15
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,255	460	175	125	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,060	37,710	40,355	18,575	9,410	9,165
Without employment income	25,055	10,910	14,145	6,905	3,135	3,775
With employment income	53,005	26,795	26,210	11,670	6,275	5,390
Percentage with employment income	67.9	71.1	64.9	62.8	66.7	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,860	3,935	3,925	1,820	950	865
$5,000 to $9,999	4,090	1,810	2,280	1,035	445	590
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	3,100	3,925	2,010	975	1,035
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	2,725	3,240	1,755	855	900
$30,000 to $39,999	5,560	2,435	3,125	1,610	875	740
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,420	3,050	1,225	705	520
$50,000 to $59,999	4,600	2,430	2,170	715	455	255
$60,000 to $69,999	3,275	1,965	1,305	455	310	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,460	1,500	965	370	220	150
$80,000 and over	6,705	4,470	2,235	665	480	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	1,185	775	230	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	1,010	695	140	90	50
$100,000 and over	3,040	2,275	760	295	225	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,090	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,887	...	...	50,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,959	...	...	46,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,935	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,164	...	...	25,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,033	...	...	24,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,155	...	...	6,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,315	...	...	64,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,252	...	...	57,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,383	...	...	63,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,308	...	...	53,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,840	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,614	...	...	32,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,754	...	...	28,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,295	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,290	...	...	76,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	65,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,085	...	...	9,665	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	715	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,720	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,215	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,960	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,120	...	...	580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,930	...	...	545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,155	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,520	...	...	560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,995	...	...	1,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,285	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,585	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,635	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,480	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,085	...	...	9,665	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	720	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,760	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,010	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,480	...	...	660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,090	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,360	...	...	740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,435	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,285	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,570	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,670	...	...	875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,650	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,980	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,030	...	...	200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,765	...	...	6,545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,865	...	...	64,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,584	...	...	57,220	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,902	...	...	57,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,508	...	...	51,345	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,060	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,883	...	...	83,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,269	...	...	73,126	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,931	...	...	44,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,560	...	...	41,195	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,925	...	...	6,515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,157	...	...	76,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,974	...	...	65,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,580	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,597	...	...	72,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	60,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,110	...	...	2,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,802	...	...	93,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,432	...	...	80,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,687	...	...	48,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,962	...	...	44,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,060	9,140	9,920	3,480	1,875	1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,917	32,412	29,767	24,047	25,779	22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,453	29,478	27,716	23,296	24,064	22,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,820	8,955	9,865	3,525	1,905	1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,566	41,112	36,253	31,010	33,588	27,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,305	34,897	31,860	26,933	28,574	24,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,315	44,505	46,815	22,045	11,190	10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,815	22,025	24,790	15,390	7,750	7,640
In the bottom decile	10,910	5,370	5,545	2,845	1,470	1,380
In the second decile	9,125	3,945	5,180	3,345	1,605	1,745
In the third decile	8,565	3,930	4,630	3,710	1,855	1,855
In the fourth decile	8,970	4,215	4,750	3,040	1,575	1,460
In the fifth decile	9,250	4,565	4,690	2,450	1,245	1,200
In the top half of the distribution	44,500	22,480	22,020	6,655	3,445	3,215
In the sixth decile	9,645	4,740	4,910	2,160	1,110	1,045
In the seventh decile	9,345	4,695	4,650	1,845	950	895
In the eighth decile	9,675	4,910	4,770	1,175	625	550
In the ninth decile	9,285	4,775	4,515	900	475	425
In the top decile	6,550	3,370	3,180	575	280	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,320	44,505	46,815	20,860	10,625	10,230
0 to 17 years	16,130	8,280	7,850	3,745	1,925	1,825
0 to 5 years	5,315	2,765	2,550	1,290	665	620
18 to 64 years	57,510	28,345	29,170	12,585	6,465	6,120
65 years and over	17,675	7,875	9,795	4,530	2,240	2,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,965	6,915	8,055	3,820	1,915	1,905
0 to 17 years	3,980	2,080	1,910	725	375	345
0 to 5 years	1,565	825	735	245	120	125
18 to 64 years	8,985	4,215	4,770	2,170	1,130	1,045
65 years and over	2,000	625	1,375	925	410	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.5	17.2	18.3	18.0	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	25.1	24.3	19.4	19.5	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	29.4	29.8	28.8	19.0	18.0	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.9	16.4	17.2	17.5	17.1
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.9	14.0	20.4	18.3	22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,925	4,495	4,430	1,230	690	545
0 to 17 years	2,130	1,140	995	170	80	90
0 to 5 years	900	480	420	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	6,410	3,220	3,185	980	575	405
65 years and over	380	135	245	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.8	10.1	9.5	5.9	6.5	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.8	12.7	4.5	4.2	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	17.4	16.5	4.3	3.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.9	7.8	8.9	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.7	2.5	1.8	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,190	10,855
Official languages	91,085	44,340	46,745	22,035	11,185	10,855
English	91,030	44,300	46,730	14,460	7,385	7,070
French	7,050	3,045	4,005	18,420	9,365	9,055
Non-official languages	13,385	6,245	7,140	1,565	770	795
Aboriginal languages	1,655	735	920	500	225	275
Algonquian languages	1,655	735	920	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	40	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,555	700	855	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	910	415	490	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	655	290	360	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	485	215	270
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	490	220	270
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,755	5,525	6,230	1,065	545	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	245	185	10	10	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	415	235	180	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	390	215	170	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	25	75	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	95	155	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	75	150	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	50	15	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,860	3,750	4,110	915	480	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,995	880	1,120	105	60	45
Baltic languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,975	875	1,105	95	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	145	120	10	0	10
Czech	60	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	870	390	480	15	10	10
Russian	125	45	75	35	15	20
Serbian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Slovak	140	65	75	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	30	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	510	185	325	15	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	910	395	515	230	110	120
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	10	0
Danish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dutch	125	55	75	20	10	20
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	295	370	195	100	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	60	60	45	15
Indo-Iranian languages	755	445	315	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	610	355	250	20	10	15
Bengali	145	95	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	40	25	10	10	10
Hindi	230	140	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	45	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	170	95	80	10	10	10
Iranian languages	160	90	65	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,140	1,975	2,165	535	270	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,070	1,500	1,570	95	65	40
Portuguese	370	145	225	35	25	15
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	750	350	395	425	200	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	100	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	80	30	20	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	845	400	440	60	30	35
Chinese languages	540	260	280	65	30	30
Cantonese	205	85	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	170	155	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	165	0	0	0
Burmese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	125	145	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	10	0
Thai	20	0	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,775	735	1,040	10	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,570	640	930	10	0	0
Hungarian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,190	10,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,290	43,360	45,930	21,855	11,095	10,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,110	8,225	7,885	4,210	2,130	2,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,175	35,135	38,040	17,635	8,960	8,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,205	1,130	1,070	190	95	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,040	11,190	10,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,135	39,885	42,245	21,085	10,715	10,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,535	4,155	4,380	900	435	470
Before 1981	5,510	2,530	2,980	545	270	275
1981 to 1990	665	365	300	125	40	85
1991 to 2000	710	370	340	95	45	50
2001 to 2010	1,045	560	485	90	50	40
2001 to 2005	460	270	185	35	30	10
2006 to 2010	590	290	295	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	325	280	40	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	825	455	370	55	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,535	4,150	4,385	905	435	465
Under 5 years	1,320	645	680	140	70	70
5 to 14 years	1,770	865	905	135	65	70
15 to 24 years	2,310	1,120	1,190	255	120	135
25 to 44 years	2,860	1,420	1,440	305	135	165
45 years and over	275	105	165	65	40	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,535	4,150	4,385	900	435	470
Americas	925	450	475	240	65	175
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	50	25	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	25	15	0	10	0	10
Mexico	40	10	25	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	0	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	595	280	310	175	35	130
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	25	10	10
Europe	5,700	2,685	3,015	550	315	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	170	95	75	10	10	0
France	55	15	45	95	55	35
Germany	445	215	235	90	40	45
Greece	80	40	40	15	15	0
Hungary	95	65	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	35	0	10	0
Italy	1,760	890	865	35	20	10
Netherlands	140	50	90	10	10	0
Poland	515	240	275	10	10	0
Portugal	205	100	105	10	0	10
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	25	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	910	430	475	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,075	435	635	180	100	75
Africa	245	160	80	30	20	10
Algeria	10	10	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	25	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	20	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	70	10	10	0
Asia	1,600	805	795	65	25	40
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	60	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	235	125	115	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	25	25	0	0	0
India	135	95	45	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	40	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	60	15	0	10
Philippines	225	85	145	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	445	230	210	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	55	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	325	285	40	30	10
Americas	100	45	55	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	20	0	0	0
Europe	60	20	35	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	10	10	0
Africa	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	395	215	175	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	60	55	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,185	10,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,640	4,775	4,865	1,185	560	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,180	8,245	8,935	1,615	835	780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	64,670	31,475	33,200	19,250	9,795	9,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,670	1,480	390	185	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,250	700	550	185	105	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	395	145	110	75	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	710	300	405	75	35	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	525	555	185	75	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	800	450	355	15	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,500	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,185	10,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,550	5,940	6,610	1,470	695	770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,320	5,800	6,520	1,425	695	735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,715	4,570	5,145	1,310	610	695
Métis	2,580	1,220	1,360	110	75	30
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	75	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	65	65	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	78,950	38,555	40,395	20,575	10,490	10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,190	10,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,970	4,200	4,765	1,255	580	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,525	40,295	42,235	20,785	10,605	10,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,500	44,490	47,000	22,045	11,190	10,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,145	2,395	2,750	1,335	655	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,130	2,385	2,750	1,335	650	685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,850	2,255	2,605	1,330	645	680
Métis single ancestry	275	135	140	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,745	3,730	4,010	775	330	450
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,490	3,620	3,870	745	315	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,400	2,620	2,780	615	250	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,050	975	1,070	110	55	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	115	140	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	100	125	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	78,600	38,365	40,240	19,930	10,205	9,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,495	44,495	47,000	22,045	11,190	10,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,265	2,240	2,030	260	110	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	825	470	355	45	20	25
Chinese	665	310	355	40	15	25
Black	600	350	255	90	35	55
Filipino	335	150	190	25	10	15
Latin American	325	185	140	35	15	20
Arab	335	185	150	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	495	225	265	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	135	75	60	0	0	0
Korean	125	70	55	0	10	0
Japanese	200	115	80	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	190	85	100	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	87,225	42,255	44,975	21,780	11,080	10,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,495	44,495	47,005	22,040	11,190	10,855
North American Aboriginal origins	12,895	6,130	6,765	2,115	980	1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,520	4,990	5,530	1,975	910	1,060
Inuit	80	35	45	20	10	10
Métis	2,560	1,225	1,340	155	75	75
Other North American origins	22,140	11,000	11,135	14,130	7,130	7,000
Acadian	115	40	70	60	25	40
American	985	465	515	255	130	125
Canadian	21,415	10,690	10,725	13,695	6,900	6,790
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	315	165	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,900	35,705	38,190	10,190	5,240	4,950
British Isles origins	42,370	20,235	22,135	5,385	2,670	2,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,515	11,730	12,785	2,170	1,015	1,150
Irish	16,895	7,880	9,015	2,605	1,275	1,330
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	10
Scottish	19,020	9,070	9,950	2,695	1,365	1,335
Welsh	1,705	785	920	55	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,605	790	815	215	90	125
French origins	14,970	7,215	7,750	5,265	2,745	2,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,955	7,215	7,740	5,255	2,740	2,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,945	6,225	6,715	1,335	705	625
Austrian	710	345	365	70	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	325	175	150	175	80	95
Dutch	2,790	1,285	1,500	310	180	135
Flemish	45	25	20	15	10	10
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	9,545	4,625	4,920	610	330	280
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	315	135	180	280	145	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	16,210	7,605	8,610	165	80	85
Danish	1,025	510	515	25	0	20
Finnish	10,020	4,710	5,305	35	20	15
Icelandic	595	270	325	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,500	1,155	1,340	80	30	55
Swedish	4,040	1,815	2,225	40	25	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	260	150	105	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,700	9,370	10,330	550	270	280
Bulgarian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	20	0	0	10
Czech	260	160	100	40	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	240	100	140	10	0	10
Estonian	200	75	130	0	0	0
Hungarian	755	365	390	100	50	45
Latvian	180	85	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	70	85	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,285	3,135	3,150	150	90	60
Romanian	405	120	290	30	20	15
Russian	1,095	540	555	105	50	55
Slovak	1,860	815	1,050	45	15	25
Ukrainian	12,005	5,650	6,355	135	70	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,275	7,575	7,700	645	355	285
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	920	435	485	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	625	305	320	80	55	25
Italian	12,475	6,205	6,270	450	250	200
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	795	390	400	25	10	15
Serbian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	260	125	135	0	0	0
Spanish	380	180	195	80	35	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	105	110	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	130	165	45	25	20
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	55	70	25	10	10
Caribbean origins	350	195	155	85	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	30	0	30
Jamaican	175	105	70	40	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	560	265	290	70	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	40	10	25	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	65	20	45	0	0	10
Chilean	60	30	35	0	0	0
Colombian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	25	20	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mexican	115	55	60	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	40	15	0	0	0
African origins	720	435	290	20	10	15
Central and West African origins	220	135	85	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	105	65	40	10	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	90	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	70	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	155	115	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	130	110	10	10	0
Asian origins	3,620	1,830	1,785	185	90	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	740	385	355	35	20	15
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	100	85	0	0	0
Armenian	30	25	10	10	15	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	100	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	15	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	790	450	340	40	15	25
Bangladeshi	90	55	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	270	220	40	15	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	10
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,115	1,000	1,120	115	55	60
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese	830	405	425	70	30	40
Filipino	365	160	200	25	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Japanese	305	155	145	0	10	0
Karen	280	125	150	0	0	0
Korean	125	70	60	10	10	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	40	90	15	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	65	50	15	0	0
Australian	45	30	20	10	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,135	...	...	9,670	...	...
Owner	27,985	...	...	7,555	...	...
Renter	14,150	...	...	2,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
Condominium	1,785	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	40,350	...	...	9,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,135	...	...	9,670	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,745	...	...	880	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,260	...	...	2,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,615	...	...	3,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,380	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,985	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 rooms	7,265	...	...	1,885	...	...
6 rooms	7,190	...	...	1,765	...	...
7 rooms	5,630	...	...	1,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,070	...	...	2,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,825	...	...	9,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	315	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
Suitable	40,900	...	...	9,430	...	...
Not suitable	1,235	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,135	...	...	9,670	...	...
1960 or before	18,600	...	...	3,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,045	...	...	2,885	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,100	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,500	...	...	705	...	...
2001 to 2005	720	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	530	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,035	...	...	8,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,100	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,135	...	...	9,670	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,990	...	...	6,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,380	...	...	3,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	765	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,135	...	...	9,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,535	...	...	220	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,865	...	...	1,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,825	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,695	...	...	1,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,815	...	...	2,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,470	...	...	1,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,100	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	1,835	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,120	...	...	8,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,090	...	...	7,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,030	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,030	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,985	...	...	6,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,006	...	...	824	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,491	...	...	199,933	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	233,225	...	...	239,428	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,155	...	...	1,975	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.9	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,220	37,765	40,455	18,575	9,430	9,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,330	8,065	8,265	5,360	3,110	2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,000	10,045	10,955	4,670	2,215	2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,890	19,655	21,235	8,540	4,110	4,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,890	4,640	1,245	3,515	2,160	1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,615	1,805	815	2,260	1,210	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,270	2,835	430	1,255	950	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,625	7,760	10,865	2,800	1,050	1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,445	655	790	495	225	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,600	8,335	1,730	670	1,060
Bachelor's degree	10,730	4,495	6,230	1,250	445	805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	995	420	580	165	95	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	200	175	30	20	15
Master's degree	2,340	1,135	1,205	270	105	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	345	155	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,925	23,915	25,010	11,595	5,850	5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,195	3,360	2,830	2,475	1,560	915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,650	6,320	6,335	2,880	1,410	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,080	14,235	15,850	6,235	2,875	3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,685	2,990	695	2,620	1,545	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,605	1,165	440	1,725	890	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,825	255	890	650	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,095	5,920	8,175	2,095	765	1,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	395	490	250	135	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,410	4,925	6,480	1,265	430	840
Bachelor's degree	8,130	3,365	4,765	950	300	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	300	415	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	140	135	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,900	850	1,045	200	70	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	270	125	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,220	37,765	40,455	18,575	9,430	9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,325	18,110	19,215	10,035	5,320	4,710
Education	3,225	850	2,370	680	185	490
13. Education	3,225	855	2,375	675	185	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,030	590	440	230	90	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	205	65	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	390	370	210	65	140
Humanities	1,820	810	1,010	335	150	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	25	35	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	595	210	385	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	180	350	140	65	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	105	75	25	15	10
54. History	300	230	70	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	60	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,370	1,320	3,055	590	135	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	10	85	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	85	70	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	145	940	205	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	460	180	280	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	20	155	15	0	20
42. Psychology	1,000	260	740	90	25	60
45. Social sciences	1,395	615	780	175	85	90
Business, management and public administration	7,600	2,580	5,025	1,595	435	1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,560	335	1,225	110	25	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,030	2,245	3,785	1,490	415	1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	750	610	170	100	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	620	300	325	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	95	100	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	480	340	140	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	935	550	390	185	80	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	480	220	140	70	70
25. Library science	155	15	135	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	50	30	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,960	8,445	515	2,160	2,010	145
04. Architecture and related services	220	160	65	35	15	20
14. Engineering	1,135	1,010	130	130	115	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,060	1,850	205	330	285	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,865	1,850	15	575	565	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,330	2,290	45	640	620	20
48. Precision production	1,350	1,285	60	450	425	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	680	235	545	400	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	55	515	380	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	585	175	30	25	10
Health and related fields	7,825	1,415	6,410	1,245	120	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	325	325	50	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	7,050	1,010	6,045	1,185	90	1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	85	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,835	1,660	1,180	800	395	405
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	400	925	460	115	350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	720	535	190	100	75	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	715	70	230	200	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,925	23,915	25,010	11,590	5,850	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,845	9,680	9,165	5,360	2,975	2,390
Education	2,200	535	1,665	415	115	295
13. Education	2,200	535	1,665	420	120	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	455	325	165	75	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	140	65	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	570	310	255	145	55	90
Humanities	1,325	590	735	215	95	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	410	135	275	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	140	260	100	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	95	65	15	15	10
54. History	215	160	55	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,370	970	2,400	485	100	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	10	85	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	60	50	25	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	130	725	175	10	175
22. Legal professions and studies	385	135	255	60	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	25	130	10	0	10
42. Psychology	740	185	555	60	15	45
45. Social sciences	1,030	430	595	145	70	70
Business, management and public administration	5,895	1,985	3,910	1,165	260	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,285	265	1,025	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,590	1,720	2,875	1,085	250	835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	550	450	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	250	250	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	355	240	115	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	460	305	145	55	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	410	185	120	55	70
25. Library science	110	10	100	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,275	5,855	425	1,575	1,455	115
04. Architecture and related services	195	135	65	20	0	10
14. Engineering	815	720	95	105	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,530	1,355	170	220	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,200	10	415	405	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,625	1,590	40	460	445	15
48. Precision production	895	855	40	350	320	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	510	195	430	305	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	40	395	280	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	600	450	155	35	25	10
Health and related fields	5,670	1,075	4,595	960	75	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	220	240	35	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,125	810	4,315	925	60	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,095	1,245	845	605	290	315
12. Personal and culinary services	910	275	635	340	85	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	550	390	155	70	45	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	625	570	55	180	155	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,215	37,765	40,455	18,575	9,430	9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,325	18,110	19,215	10,035	5,320	4,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,890	19,650	21,240	8,540	4,110	4,430
Location of study inside Canada	38,425	18,305	20,120	8,110	3,880	4,230
Same as province or territory of residence	36,045	17,160	18,880	7,500	3,565	3,935
Different than province or territory of residence	2,385	1,140	1,245	610	310	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,460	1,350	1,120	430	230	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	420	325	200	95	105
Philippines	125	35	90	10	0	10
India	160	80	80	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	170	135	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	55	30	10	10	0
France	25	10	10	40	25	15
Other	1,030	580	450	155	85	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,925	23,915	25,010	11,595	5,845	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	9,685	9,165	5,360	2,970	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,080	14,230	15,850	6,235	2,875	3,360
Location of study inside Canada	28,610	13,455	15,155	5,940	2,725	3,215
Same as province or territory of residence	26,870	12,640	14,230	5,455	2,485	2,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,735	810	925	485	240	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,470	780	695	295	150	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	215	190	150	80	70
Philippines	105	25	80	10	10	0
India	75	50	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	70	50	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	50	25	10	10	10
France	20	10	10	25	15	0
Other	670	360	305	85	45	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,220	37,765	40,450	18,575	9,430	9,145
In the labour force	46,685	23,585	23,105	10,695	5,860	4,835
Employed	42,980	21,320	21,660	9,915	5,390	4,525
Unemployed	3,705	2,265	1,440	780	465	310
Not in the labour force	31,530	14,180	17,350	7,875	3,575	4,310
Participation rate	59.7	62.5	57.1	57.6	62.1	52.9
Employment rate	54.9	56.5	53.5	53.4	57.2	49.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.6	6.2	7.3	7.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,220	37,765	40,450	18,575	9,430	9,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,420	13,250	16,170	7,375	3,360	4,015
Worked	48,800	24,515	24,280	11,200	6,075	5,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,665	12,605	11,060	5,725	3,385	2,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,130	11,910	13,225	5,475	2,685	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.1	42.7	42.8	43.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,690	23,585	23,105	10,695	5,860	4,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	510	325	225	130	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,850	23,070	22,780	10,470	5,730	4,735
Employee	42,760	21,195	21,565	8,545	4,470	4,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,090	1,875	1,215	1,925	1,260	665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,685	23,585	23,105	10,695	5,860	4,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	510	325	225	130	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,850	23,070	22,780	10,470	5,730	4,740
0 Management occupations	3,460	1,970	1,495	1,365	975	390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,610	1,790	4,820	1,350	305	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,755	2,270	485	240	170	65
3 Health occupations	4,525	905	3,615	685	65	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,625	2,150	4,470	1,050	235	815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,065	465	600	195	80	120
6 Sales and service occupations	12,010	5,225	6,785	1,930	720	1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,815	6,485	335	2,380	2,235	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	850	780	70	655	505	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,130	1,030	95	620	440	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,690	23,580	23,105	10,695	5,860	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	510	325	225	125	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,850	23,070	22,780	10,465	5,730	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	445	100	1,335	955	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	570	510	60	125	115	10
22 Utilities	390	310	75	35	25	0
23 Construction	3,025	2,725	310	875	815	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,465	2,100	370	1,190	870	320
41 Wholesale trade	1,235	935	300	355	270	80
44-45 Retail trade	5,800	2,720	3,075	1,095	490	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,325	1,840	485	720	530	190
51 Information and cultural industries	970	590	380	75	45	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,025	355	665	195	40	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	610	350	260	80	50	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,525	1,400	1,120	375	140	240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,510	905	610	360	270	85
61 Educational services	3,930	1,355	2,575	650	200	455
62 Health care and social assistance	8,470	1,675	6,800	1,260	120	1,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	435	465	230	105	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,930	1,545	2,385	565	190	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,040	945	1,090	540	290	250
91 Public administration	3,575	1,925	1,645	410	215	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,980	21,315	21,665	9,915	5,395	4,520
Worked at home	1,425	635	790	1,320	770	545
Worked outside Canada	85	55	30	155	90	65
No fixed workplace address	4,535	3,270	1,265	1,040	815	215
Worked at usual place	36,940	17,365	19,575	7,405	3,710	3,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,935	17,365	19,570	7,405	3,710	3,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,025	16,150	18,875	1,540	710	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,165	725	440	2,080	940	1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	590	380	210	3,675	2,015	1,665
Commute to a different province or territory	155	105	50	105	45	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,475	20,630	20,840	8,440	4,530	3,910
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,475	16,820	16,650	7,470	4,085	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,120	1,560	300	135	165
Public transit	2,050	885	1,170	110	30	80
Walked	2,155	1,045	1,110	480	235	245
Bicycle	605	445	160	20	0	15
Other method	510	320	190	60	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,470	20,630	20,840	8,440	4,530	3,910
Less than 15 minutes	21,225	9,880	11,350	2,465	1,220	1,240
15 to 29 minutes	16,305	8,470	7,835	2,525	1,255	1,270
30 to 44 minutes	2,405	1,300	1,110	1,665	900	765
45 to 59 minutes	490	225	265	760	515	245
60 minutes and over	1,050	765	285	1,025	640	390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,470	20,630	20,840	8,440	4,530	3,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,525	1,100	430	795	590	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,130	2,920	2,210	1,950	1,315	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,805	6,170	4,635	2,505	1,255	1,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,225	4,740	7,490	1,330	485	850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,780	1,965	2,815	605	200	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,005	3,740	3,265	1,255	690	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,295	25,235	25,060	11,550	6,260	5,290
Single responses	50,015	25,130	24,890	10,550	5,830	4,715
Official languages	49,925	25,075	24,850	10,535	5,830	4,700
English	49,635	24,990	24,645	3,000	1,695	1,305
French	285	85	205	7,535	4,130	3,405
Non-official languages	100	50	45	20	0	15
Aboriginal languages	45	25	15	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	110	170	1,005	425	575
English and French	110	40	65	980	425	555
English and non-official language	160	60	95	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,290	25,235	25,055	11,555	6,260	5,290
None	48,690	24,500	24,190	7,135	3,965	3,165
English	265	100	160	3,010	1,515	1,500
French	780	375	405	1,305	715	590
Non-official language	530	250	280	70	45	30
Aboriginal	180	70	105	35	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	350	175	175	35	30	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,710	44,135	46,575	21,810	11,080	10,730
Non-movers	79,125	38,545	40,580	19,785	9,965	9,820
Movers	11,580	5,585	5,990	2,030	1,115	910
Non-migrants	8,325	4,000	4,325	625	350	275
Migrants	3,260	1,590	1,670	1,405	765	640
Internal migrants	2,885	1,415	1,465	1,325	710	615
Intraprovincial migrants	2,265	1,055	1,210	1,260	680	585
Interprovincial migrants	620	360	255	60	35	30
External migrants	370	170	200	75	50	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,245	42,370	44,880	20,830	10,565	10,260
Non-movers	57,775	28,040	29,730	15,180	7,725	7,455
Movers	29,480	14,330	15,150	5,650	2,840	2,810
Non-migrants	20,880	10,065	10,820	1,705	860	840
Migrants	8,590	4,260	4,330	3,945	1,980	1,970
Internal migrants	7,250	3,565	3,690	3,770	1,890	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	5,700	2,715	2,980	3,620	1,820	1,800
Interprovincial migrants	1,555	850	710	150	75	75
External migrants	1,340	700	645	175	85	90