Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tillsonburg [Population centre], Ontario and Alberta [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tillsonburg Ontario [Population centre]			Alberta [Province]
	Data quality , Tillsonburg [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Tillsonburg [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberta [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,594	...	...	4,067,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,933 r	...	...	3,645,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,188	...	...	1,654,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,020	...	...	1,527,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,027.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.18	...	...	640,330.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,590	7,390	8,205	4,067,175	2,039,410	2,027,765
0 to 14 years	2,290	1,170	1,120	779,155	399,570	379,580
0 to 4 years	715	365	350	266,515	136,520	129,995
5 to 9 years	765	395	370	270,715	138,990	131,725
10 to 14 years	805	405	400	241,920	124,060	117,860
15 to 64 years	8,940	4,340	4,610	2,787,805	1,408,150	1,379,655
15 to 19 years	785	400	385	240,035	123,625	116,410
20 to 24 years	800	395	400	261,830	133,990	127,840
25 to 29 years	820	430	395	310,940	156,715	154,225
30 to 34 years	795	390	400	333,175	167,555	165,620
35 to 39 years	805	380	420	305,505	153,655	151,850
40 to 44 years	830	415	410	281,205	142,545	138,660
45 to 49 years	905	455	445	269,030	135,855	133,180
50 to 54 years	1,060	490	565	284,310	142,205	142,100
55 to 59 years	1,090	485	600	275,540	138,565	136,970
60 to 64 years	1,055	485	570	226,230	113,440	112,790
65 years and over	4,360	1,880	2,480	500,215	231,690	268,530
65 to 69 years	1,170	535	630	173,680	85,500	88,180
70 to 74 years	1,055	460	600	117,035	56,430	60,610
75 to 79 years	825	390	440	83,955	39,105	44,845
80 to 84 years	675	270	410	62,165	27,590	34,575
85 years and over	625	225	400	63,385	23,065	40,320
85 to 89 years	400	160	245	39,965	16,050	23,915
90 to 94 years	175	60	120	18,025	5,755	12,275
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	4,735	1,145	3,595
100 years and over	5	5	5	650	115	535
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.8	13.7	19.2	19.6	18.7
15 to 64 years	57.3	58.7	56.2	68.5	69.0	68.0
65 years and over	28.0	25.4	30.2	12.3	11.4	13.2
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	46.3	44.6	47.9	37.8	37.2	38.4
Median age of the population	48.6	45.9	51.2	36.7	36.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,020	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,750	...	...	946,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	450	...	...	62,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,820	...	...	471,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	86,765	...	...
Row house	350	...	...	116,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	43,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	223,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	47,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,020	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
1 person	2,225	...	...	366,080	...	...
2 persons	2,860	...	...	524,415	...	...
3 persons	880	...	...	245,075	...	...
4 persons	695	...	...	233,770	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	158,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,315	...	...	3,978,145	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,305	6,220	7,085	3,288,020	1,639,835	1,648,185
Married or living common law	8,015	4,005	4,010	1,969,300	988,410	980,895
Married	6,730	3,360	3,365	1,648,945	828,155	820,790
Living common law	1,285	640	640	320,350	160,250	160,100
Not married and not living common law	5,290	2,215	3,075	1,318,720	651,430	667,290
Never married	2,685	1,455	1,230	905,700	505,310	400,390
Separated	435	185	255	76,150	34,000	42,150
Divorced	920	355	565	195,850	82,040	113,815
Widowed	1,245	220	1,030	141,020	30,080	110,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,680	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
2 persons	2,880	...	...	540,850	...	...
3 persons	845	...	...	235,245	...	...
4 persons	660	...	...	227,165	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	111,330	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,680	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
Total couple families	3,935	...	...	953,325	...	...
Married couples	3,295	...	...	793,195	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	160,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	745	...	...	161,260	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	123,490	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	37,770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,935	...	...	953,325	...	...
Couples without children	2,435	...	...	443,665	...	...
Couples with children	1,495	...	...	509,655	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	190,010	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	213,910	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	105,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	750	...	...	161,260	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	97,180	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	45,235	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	18,845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,800	1,130	1,680	678,535	356,875	321,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,020	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,545	...	...	1,039,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,385	...	...	414,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,155	...	...	625,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	36,120	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,405	...	...	451,570	...	...
One-person households	2,230	...	...	366,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	85,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,405	7,330	8,075	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English only	14,865	7,095	7,775	3,698,765	1,869,670	1,829,095
French only	0	0	0	3,895	1,725	2,165
English and French	485	220	270	264,720	124,400	140,315
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	59,280	24,715	34,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,400	7,330	8,070	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English	15,195	7,240	7,955	3,880,685	1,950,980	1,929,705
French	160	75	90	71,535	37,205	34,330
English and French	5	0	5	16,605	8,350	8,255
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	57,830	23,970	33,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	90	79,840	41,380	38,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.1	2.0	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,400	7,330	8,070	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
Single responses	15,290	7,280	8,015	3,934,580	1,975,615	1,958,970
Official languages	13,760	6,575	7,180	3,063,640	1,552,475	1,511,165
English	13,570	6,495	7,075	2,991,485	1,515,025	1,476,460
French	190	85	105	72,150	37,450	34,705
Non-official languages	1,525	695	830	870,940	423,140	447,805
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	23,835	11,290	12,550
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	18,295	8,665	9,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,750	1,305	1,445
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,960	7,105	7,850
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Plains Cree	0	0	0	720	280	435
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,220	6,355	6,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	550	235	315
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	230	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,865	865	1,000
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,855	860	990
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	3,370	1,630	1,745
Dakota	0	0	0	350	165	185
Stoney	0	0	0	3,020	1,460	1,555
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	700	830	847,105	411,850	435,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	68,415	36,215	32,200
Berber languages	0	0	0	340	190	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	90	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	12,525	6,495	6,030
Bilen	0	0	0	315	185	130
Oromo	0	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,275
Somali	0	0	0	9,520	4,915	4,605
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages	15	10	10	55,425	29,450	25,980
Amharic	0	0	0	7,320	3,605	3,720
Arabic	15	10	5	40,540	21,840	18,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	210	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Harari	0	0	0	260	135	120
Hebrew	0	5	0	960	505	460
Maltese	0	5	0	75	30	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5,415	2,880	2,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	80	50
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	60	25,295	11,760	13,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	1,925	910	1,010
Vietnamese	90	35	55	23,350	10,840	12,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	30	5	20	115,405	50,190	65,210
Bikol	0	0	0	425	205	225
Cebuano	0	0	5	5,135	2,155	2,980
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,500	640	855
Ilocano	5	5	0	5,350	2,310	3,040
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	5	0	0	1,460	615	845
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	765	370	390
Pangasinan	0	0	0	290	115	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	99,035	43,120	55,920
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	305	145	160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	430	550
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,895	990	910
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	95	45	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,175	640	540
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	625	305	325
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	13,490	7,075	6,415
Kannada	0	0	0	535	270	265
Malayalam	5	0	0	6,345	3,285	3,060
Tamil	0	0	0	4,430	2,360	2,070
Telugu	0	0	0	2,130	1,135	995
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Indo-European languages	1,090	520	570	442,685	220,330	222,355
Albanian	5	0	0	2,345	1,270	1,075
Armenian	0	0	0	500	250	245
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	65	80,330	37,750	42,580
Baltic languages	15	10	5	1,010	475	535
Latvian	5	5	5	415	195	220
Lithuanian	15	5	0	600	285	315
Slavic languages	105	45	60	79,325	37,275	42,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,835	915	920
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,545	790	755
Croatian	20	10	10	4,655	2,340	2,320
Czech	0	5	0	3,000	1,430	1,575
Macedonian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Polish	45	15	30	20,130	9,425	10,705
Russian	5	0	5	17,810	8,150	9,665
Serbian	5	0	0	4,020	2,035	1,985
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	970	480	485
Slovak	10	5	0	2,185	1,070	1,115
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	695	320	370
Ukrainian	15	5	5	21,835	9,985	11,850
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	120	100
Celtic languages	0	0	0	370	200	170
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	135	70	65
Welsh	0	0	0	175	85	80
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	810	370	440	104,260	51,525	52,735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,010	1,475	1,535
Danish	0	0	0	2,380	1,245	1,135
Dutch	180	80	105	16,135	8,095	8,045
Frisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
German	505	245	260	80,050	39,435	40,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	815	370	445
Swedish	0	0	0	875	405	470
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	45	70	320	150	170
Yiddish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	20	15	5	3,130	1,655	1,475
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	166,805	85,250	81,560
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	15	145,900	74,320	71,580
Bengali	5	5	5	7,000	3,630	3,370
Gujarati	5	5	5	13,140	6,785	6,355
Hindi	10	5	5	17,055	8,675	8,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	60	50
Konkani	0	0	0	370	190	185
Marathi	0	0	0	1,510	775	730
Nepali	0	0	0	5,175	2,690	2,490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	68,695	34,935	33,760
Sindhi	0	0	0	2,770	1,300	1,475
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,590	1,320	1,265
Urdu	0	0	0	27,295	13,865	13,430
Iranian languages	5	0	0	19,600	10,235	9,365
Kurdish	0	0	5	1,550	845	705
Pashto	0	0	0	2,560	1,320	1,235
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15,490	8,070	7,425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,310	695	615
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	45	84,940	42,425	42,515
Catalan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italian	15	10	5	11,375	5,760	5,615
Portuguese	45	30	15	9,050	4,380	4,670
Romanian	5	5	0	8,035	4,080	3,955
Spanish	30	15	15	56,370	28,160	28,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	4,875	1,715	3,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	5	0	5	17,920	8,485	9,435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Mongolian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15,360	7,870	7,495
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	1,755	915	835
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	275	155	120
Ewe	0	0	0	245	145	100
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	230	120	100
Ga	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ganda	0	0	0	280	145	135
Igbo	0	0	0	1,165	625	540
Lingala	0	0	0	270	130	140
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	605	305	295
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	805	405	400
Shona	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Swahili	5	0	5	2,380	1,160	1,215
Wolof	0	0	0	280	165	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,435	1,305	1,125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	3,370	1,640	1,735
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,395	1,330
Dinka	0	0	0	1,345	705	640
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,375	685	690
Sign languages	5	0	0	830	440	390
American Sign Language	0	0	0	335	165	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	495	275	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	122,450	57,740	64,705
Chinese languages	20	10	15	120,375	56,675	63,700
Cantonese	15	10	5	59,145	27,755	31,385
Hakka	0	0	0	990	465	530
Mandarin	5	5	0	50,660	23,940	26,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,060	1,375	1,695
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	630	305	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5,725	2,770	2,955
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,065	1,005
Burmese	0	0	0	430	230	200
Karenic languages	0	0	0	795	415	380
Tibetan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	130	140
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	2,670	955	1,710
Lao	5	0	5	1,020	485	535
Thai	5	5	5	1,630	465	1,165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	5	0	5	4,050	2,250	1,800
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	365	215	155
Turkish	5	5	0	3,140	1,760	1,375
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	205	115	90
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages	230	85	140	7,470	3,600	3,870
Estonian	5	0	0	190	90	105
Finnish	0	0	0	810	330	480
Hungarian	225	90	140	6,470	3,185	3,285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	690	415	280
Multiple responses	110	55	60	92,070	44,900	47,175
English and French	25	15	15	10,230	4,950	5,280
English and non-official language	85	40	50	77,520	37,815	39,705
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,685	1,375	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,640	760	880
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,400	7,330	8,075	4,026,655	2,020,510	2,006,145
Single responses	15,185	7,225	7,960	3,837,615	1,928,230	1,909,385
Official languages	14,810	7,055	7,750	3,354,885	1,690,490	1,664,395
English	14,800	7,050	7,750	3,327,255	1,676,360	1,650,895
French	10	10	5	27,630	14,130	13,500
Non-official languages	375	165	205	482,725	237,740	244,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,970	4,940	5,020
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,575	3,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,110	555	555
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,875	2,925	2,945
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	600	300	295
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	325	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	540	280	260
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,095
Dakota	0	0	0	175	85	85
Stoney	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	205	472,760	232,800	239,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	43,770	22,535	21,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	90	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	9,220	4,750	4,470
Bilen	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	0	0	0	2,075	1,060	1,015
Somali	0	0	0	6,850	3,520	3,325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	10	10	5	34,310	17,660	16,655
Amharic	0	0	0	4,915	2,390	2,530
Arabic	15	10	5	24,230	12,555	11,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	260	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	40
Harari	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	460	235	225
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	3,955	2,095	1,860
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	35	16,355	7,635	8,715
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	960	460	500
Vietnamese	60	30	30	15,380	7,175	8,205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	60,860	28,765	32,100
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	470	215	255
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,975	935	1,035
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	405	205	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	55,105	26,005	29,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	125	60	60
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	120	155
Creole languages	0	0	0	970	495	475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	655	345	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	8,460	4,335	4,125
Kannada	0	0	0	210	105	105
Malayalam	5	0	5	4,060	2,070	1,990
Tamil	0	0	0	2,915	1,515	1,395
Telugu	0	0	0	1,245	635	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-European languages	190	90	105	230,270	115,280	114,995
Albanian	0	0	0	1,060	570	485
Armenian	0	0	0	215	115	105
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	30,220	14,820	15,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Latvian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lithuanian	5	0	0	250	125	120
Slavic languages	20	5	10	29,815	14,610	15,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	785	400	385
Bulgarian	0	0	0	825	415	405
Croatian	5	0	0	1,800	905	895
Czech	0	5	0	875	440	430
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Polish	15	5	10	7,705	3,675	4,030
Russian	0	0	0	10,145	4,965	5,175
Serbian	0	0	0	2,100	1,045	1,055
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Slovak	0	0	0	710	345	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,180	2,060	2,110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	105	45	60	40,915	20,280	20,625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,705	835	875
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	15	5	10	1,980	985	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	85	40	45	36,295	18,010	18,290
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	60	30	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	215	210
Greek	5	5	5	1,015	490	525
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	111,975	56,535	55,445
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	98,610	49,790	48,815
Bengali	5	5	5	4,530	2,300	2,225
Gujarati	5	5	0	8,025	4,085	3,935
Hindi	5	0	0	9,945	5,115	4,825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Konkani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	845	440	405
Nepali	0	0	0	3,710	1,905	1,805
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	51,010	25,720	25,295
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,240	575	665
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Urdu	0	0	0	17,600	8,795	8,810
Iranian languages	5	0	5	12,720	6,415	6,305
Kurdish	5	0	0	850	440	410
Pashto	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10,230	5,135	5,100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	650	325	325
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	44,830	22,445	22,385
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	5	0	0	2,840	1,275	1,560
Portuguese	15	5	10	3,905	1,875	2,030
Romanian	0	0	0	4,135	2,115	2,020
Spanish	10	5	0	33,910	17,160	16,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,245	945	1,300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Georgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Korean	0	0	0	12,775	6,205	6,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5,600	2,725	2,875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	845	415	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ganda	0	0	0	95	50	50
Igbo	0	0	0	265	125	145
Lingala	0	0	0	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	280	135	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	350	175	170
Shona	0	0	0	410	190	225
Swahili	0	0	0	1,090	530	565
Wolof	0	0	0	170	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	0	690	340	350
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,015	485	535
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	1,525	765	755
Dinka	0	0	0	800	420	380
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	725	350	375
Sign languages	5	5	5	1,095	630	465
American Sign Language	0	0	0	325	170	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	765	455	310
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	82,380	39,230	43,155
Chinese languages	10	5	5	80,880	38,455	42,420
Cantonese	5	5	0	38,275	17,810	20,460
Hakka	0	0	0	315	135	185
Mandarin	5	0	0	37,125	18,030	19,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,245	540	705
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,550	1,760	1,785
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,500	770	730
Burmese	0	0	0	280	145	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	665	340	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	1,130	505	625
Lao	0	0	0	465	215	245
Thai	5	0	0	655	285	370
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	5	0	0	2,390	1,270	1,120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	155	90	75
Turkish	0	0	5	1,945	1,030	915
Uyghur	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uzbek	0	0	0	135	70	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	25
Uralic languages	70	25	50	2,130	1,040	1,085
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hungarian	70	25	50	1,995	980	1,015
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	140	95
Multiple responses	215	100	115	189,040	92,280	96,760
English and French	10	5	5	6,885	3,410	3,475
English and non-official language	205	100	110	178,070	86,895	91,170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,965	1,430	1,530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,400	7,330	8,075	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
None	14,675	7,010	7,665	3,492,295	1,760,240	1,732,055
English	165	70	90	221,305	110,655	110,650
French	80	35	45	41,840	19,470	22,375
Non-official language	475	210	265	262,255	125,640	136,615
Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,430	8,325	9,105
Non-Aboriginal	480	210	265	244,825	117,315	127,510
English and French	0	0	0	1,535	775	760
English and non-official language	5	0	5	4,545	2,345	2,195
French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,795	1,340	1,455
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	50	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,030	6,120	6,915	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,625	5,945	6,680	3,053,470	1,528,275	1,525,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,137	39,601	26,446	42,717	54,891	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,625	5,945	6,680	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,419	35,646	24,811	38,067	47,131	30,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,165	5,390	5,775	2,839,590	1,458,560	1,381,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,544	37,465	21,568	42,330	54,528	32,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,685	4,195	5,495	1,785,065	711,210	1,073,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,360	10,133	10,445	4,093	3,834	4,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,145	4,235	3,905	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,160	38,972	26,459	42,679	54,361	32,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,990	6,095	6,900	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	5,895	6,680	3,054,555	1,528,100	1,526,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,041	46,455	34,377	62,778	80,001	45,535
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	5,895	6,680	3,055,230	1,528,240	1,526,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,429	39,381	30,058	50,683	62,938	38,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,150	5,375	5,775	2,840,675	1,458,210	1,382,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,656	43,643	30,152	62,997	80,282	44,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,690	4,250	5,440	1,784,345	710,105	1,074,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,795	9,262	10,211	7,175	7,298	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	4,200	3,925	2,473,665	1,299,805	1,173,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,119	43,212	32,674	59,343	74,073	43,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,995	6,095	6,900	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,060	2,325	1,740	1,152,385	669,770	482,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,907	48,121	46,213	64,090	73,781	53,836
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,160	56,913	50,480	81,586	94,822	63,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	85.8	75.6	93.3	95.8	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.3	66.4	55.2	76.5	78.9	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.3	24.4	6.7	4.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,025	6,120	6,910	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without total income	400	175	230	152,585	74,410	78,170
With total income	12,625	5,945	6,680	3,053,470	1,528,280	1,525,190
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	95.2	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,315	515	800	389,580	146,450	243,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	845	1,565	385,235	147,125	238,110
$20,000 to $29,999	2,200	860	1,335	364,915	142,810	222,105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,660	785	875	305,680	131,185	174,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,545	800	740	286,615	133,715	152,900
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	600	465	247,830	124,720	123,115
$60,000 to $69,999	755	455	300	205,840	114,405	91,430
$70,000 to $79,999	485	300	185	165,640	99,645	65,995
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	132,720	82,700	50,020
$90,000 to $99,999	285	155	125	114,010	70,655	43,350
$100,000 and over	570	400	170	455,410	334,865	120,550
$100,000 to $149,999	430	300	125	274,185	191,710	82,475
$150,000 and over	140	100	40	181,225	143,150	38,075
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,030	6,115	6,910	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,365
Without after-tax income	405	175	225	151,915	74,270	77,645
With after-tax income	12,625	5,940	6,680	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,380	525	850	399,005	149,280	249,725
$10,000 to $19,999	2,535	885	1,655	402,780	154,330	248,450
$20,000 to $29,999	2,505	1,040	1,460	420,955	166,650	254,300
$30,000 to $39,999	2,025	1,005	1,020	377,590	169,665	207,925
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	875	750	347,960	172,595	175,365
$50,000 to $59,999	980	585	400	276,970	153,985	122,985
$60,000 to $69,999	575	370	200	208,265	127,045	81,220
$70,000 to $79,999	420	255	160	160,580	100,970	59,610
$80,000 and over	580	400	180	460,030	333,895	126,140
$80,000 to $89,999	215	135	85	121,015	78,400	42,620
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	35	82,020	57,375	24,645
$100,000 and over	225	160	65	257,000	198,120	58,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,030	6,115	6,910	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without employment income	4,885	1,885	3,005	732,385	301,060	431,330
With employment income	8,140	4,235	3,905	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,035
Percentage with employment income	62.5	69.3	56.5	77.2	81.2	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,265	660	605	273,835	122,830	151,005
$5,000 to $9,999	710	280	430	164,095	68,100	95,990
$10,000 to $19,999	965	395	570	274,105	113,680	160,430
$20,000 to $29,999	945	395	550	235,620	96,855	138,760
$30,000 to $39,999	865	430	435	227,450	100,650	126,805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,045	565	480	219,155	103,680	115,475
$50,000 to $59,999	690	415	280	195,145	99,285	95,860
$60,000 to $69,999	465	290	175	163,465	92,950	70,515
$70,000 to $79,999	325	220	105	135,150	83,240	51,910
$80,000 and over	860	585	275	585,640	420,365	165,280
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	111,045	71,210	39,835
$90,000 to $99,999	225	125	100	99,785	62,305	37,480
$100,000 and over	385	290	95	374,815	286,855	87,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,020	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,214	...	...	93,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,523	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,230	...	...	366,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	47,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,352	...	...	41,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,790	...	...	1,161,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,610	...	...	111,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,496	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,015	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,825	...	...	125,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,760	...	...	101,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,225	...	...	365,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,601	...	...	64,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,725	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,785	...	...	1,162,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,295	...	...	144,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,813	...	...	116,821	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,020	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	21,660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	13,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	18,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	33,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	51,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	38,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	42,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	46,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	46,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	46,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	660	...	...	95,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	570	...	...	95,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...	92,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	390	...	...	88,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	385	...	...	84,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,520	...	...	712,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	630	...	...	184,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	142,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	181,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	202,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,020	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	23,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	13,860	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	18,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	34,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	55,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	44,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	50,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	55,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	495	...	...	57,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	59,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	750	...	...	119,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	635	...	...	116,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...	112,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	106,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	95,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,040	...	...	565,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	550	...	...	192,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	132,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	240,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,665	...	...	1,099,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,480	...	...	109,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,403	...	...	93,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,345	...	...	407,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,266	...	...	101,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,421	...	...	86,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	511,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,920	...	...	133,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,448	...	...	111,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	705	...	...	146,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,936	...	...	62,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,133	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,665	...	...	1,101,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,130	...	...	144,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,597	...	...	116,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,375	...	...	408,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,505	...	...	137,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,221	...	...	110,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,485	...	...	512,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,099	...	...	169,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,416	...	...	135,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	145,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,032	...	...	80,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,337	...	...	68,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,580	1,020	1,550	577,475	308,835	268,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,216	34,773	27,104	42,598	47,903	37,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,378	31,168	25,600	37,648	41,340	33,785
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,600	1,090	1,515	573,385	306,195	267,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,446	41,035	34,864	56,856	63,468	49,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,777	34,971	31,198	46,559	50,990	41,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,315	7,290	8,025	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,710	3,990	4,725	1,527,695	739,210	788,485
In the bottom decile	1,220	555	660	293,490	143,880	149,605
In the second decile	1,965	795	1,165	278,635	128,055	150,575
In the third decile	1,995	930	1,070	297,695	142,090	155,605
In the fourth decile	1,775	845	930	315,570	154,815	160,760
In the fifth decile	1,760	855	900	342,305	170,375	171,935
In the top half of the distribution	6,600	3,300	3,300	2,450,450	1,259,285	1,191,160
In the sixth decile	1,690	825	865	366,250	183,860	182,390
In the seventh decile	1,500	760	740	397,275	201,465	195,810
In the eighth decile	1,435	720	720	443,585	227,385	216,200
In the ninth decile	1,105	555	555	522,545	268,995	253,555
In the top decile	870	440	425	720,795	377,585	343,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,315	7,285	8,030	3,925,220	1,971,735	1,953,485
0 to 17 years	2,785	1,425	1,355	893,255	458,330	434,925
0 to 5 years	870	440	435	310,080	158,825	151,260
18 to 64 years	8,410	4,060	4,355	2,580,730	1,298,440	1,282,295
65 years and over	4,120	1,805	2,315	451,235	214,965	236,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	925	1,275	363,890	171,945	191,940
0 to 17 years	495	250	250	114,215	58,665	55,555
0 to 5 years	195	100	95	41,755	21,350	20,400
18 to 64 years	1,160	525	635	210,870	98,415	112,455
65 years and over	540	150	385	38,800	14,875	23,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	12.7	15.9	9.3	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.5	18.5	12.8	12.8	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.7	21.8	13.5	13.4	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.9	14.6	8.2	7.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	13.1	8.3	16.6	8.6	6.9	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	725	350	380	273,515	134,180	139,335
0 to 17 years	130	60	70	76,930	39,385	37,550
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	28,190	14,420	13,770
18 to 64 years	540	265	275	181,805	88,715	93,095
65 years and over	50	20	30	14,780	6,085	8,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.8	4.7	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.2	5.2	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.7	5.7	9.1	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.5	6.3	7.0	6.8	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	3.3	2.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Official languages	15,240	7,260	7,980	3,920,530	1,974,435	1,946,095
English	15,235	7,260	7,975	3,916,805	1,972,800	1,944,005
French	465	225	245	264,600	123,940	140,660
Non-official languages	1,700	805	895	1,082,425	527,770	554,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	36,465	17,415	19,045
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	29,675	14,120	15,555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,905
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	23,465	11,155	12,310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	90	20	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,580	620	965
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	1,135	525	610
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20,665	9,990	10,675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	955	425	530
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	925	415	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,255	1,385
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,250	1,380
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	190	90	100
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	145	75	70
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	4,050	2,005	2,045
Dakota	0	0	0	530	285	245
Stoney	0	0	0	3,650	1,790	1,855
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,700	805	895	1,046,245	510,495	535,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	96,210	50,675	45,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	540	335	205
Kabyle	0	0	0	225	125	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	210	110
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15,445	8,055	7,385
Bilen	0	0	0	370	235	135
Oromo	0	0	0	3,125	1,625	1,500
Somali	0	0	0	12,030	6,240	5,795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Semitic languages	0	10	0	82,200	43,405	38,800
Amharic	0	0	0	10,870	5,595	5,275
Arabic	0	0	0	62,730	33,365	29,370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	430	225	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Harari	0	0	0	340	150	185
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,250	1,650	1,600
Maltese	0	0	0	145	85	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	7,315	3,915	3,400
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	250	205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	225	145
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	32,730	15,440	17,290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	2,700	1,375	1,330
Vietnamese	120	70	60	30,150	14,130	16,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	45	15	35	145,745	63,615	82,130
Bikol	0	0	0	330	150	180
Cebuano	10	0	0	6,690	2,940	3,750
Fijian	0	0	0	340	195	145
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,760	745	1,020
Ilocano	0	0	10	7,370	3,160	4,215
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malay	0	0	0	3,040	1,435	1,610
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	1,185	565	625
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	190	250
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	35	138,440	60,115	78,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	420	170	245
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,160	505	650
Creole languages	0	0	0	4,585	2,390	2,195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	255	140	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,675	1,425	1,250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,680	840	850
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	18,190	9,660	8,525
Kannada	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Malayalam	20	10	15	8,150	4,255	3,900
Tamil	0	0	0	7,195	3,900	3,295
Telugu	0	0	0	2,910	1,560	1,345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-European languages	1,250	600	645	550,490	274,510	275,980
Albanian	0	0	0	2,880	1,550	1,325
Armenian	0	0	0	530	255	275
Balto-Slavic languages	75	55	20	93,150	44,750	48,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,360	660	705
Latvian	0	0	0	590	300	290
Lithuanian	0	0	0	775	360	415
Slavic languages	70	50	25	92,300	44,340	47,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,880	1,450	1,435
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,795	945	850
Croatian	20	0	10	6,280	3,260	3,025
Czech	0	0	0	3,590	1,650	1,940
Macedonian	10	0	0	535	270	265
Polish	30	20	10	23,650	11,455	12,195
Russian	0	0	0	27,375	13,195	14,175
Serbian	10	0	0	5,355	2,630	2,730
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,095	550	540
Slovak	15	15	0	2,780	1,495	1,285
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	735	360	375
Ukrainian	10	10	0	26,600	11,980	14,620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	130
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,180	615	560
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	440	215	225
Welsh	0	0	0	315	180	130
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	220	225
Germanic languages	975	440	535	112,670	56,325	56,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5,165	2,655	2,515
Danish	0	0	0	2,800	1,360	1,440
Dutch	245	95	145	19,480	9,595	9,890
Frisian	0	0	0	475	275	205
German	565	275	290	83,010	41,905	41,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	70	95
Norwegian	10	0	0	1,450	635	810
Swedish	10	10	0	1,635	800	835
Vlaams (Flemish)	165	65	100	380	170	215
Yiddish	0	0	0	250	130	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,115	1,095	1,015
Greek	30	20	15	4,935	2,535	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	206,725	106,045	100,675
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	186,005	95,045	90,960
Bengali	0	0	0	8,530	4,385	4,140
Gujarati	10	10	0	18,005	8,945	9,055
Hindi	10	0	10	61,290	31,900	29,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	80	45
Konkani	0	0	0	625	300	320
Marathi	0	0	0	2,575	1,385	1,195
Nepali	0	0	0	5,510	3,000	2,510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90,485	46,350	44,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	4,595	2,065	2,530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	3,800	1,925	1,875
Urdu	0	0	10	41,235	21,245	20,000
Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,140	11,665	10,475
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,930	1,100	825
Pashto	0	0	0	3,330	1,795	1,530
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	17,600	9,220	8,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,760	960	805
Italic (Romance) languages	155	85	70	142,340	69,885	72,450
Catalan	0	0	0	170	95	80
Italian	15	15	0	19,900	9,875	10,020
Portuguese	35	20	10	12,670	6,255	6,415
Romanian	35	20	15	9,915	5,185	4,735
Spanish	75	30	45	104,445	50,960	53,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	125
Japanese	0	0	0	9,215	4,115	5,100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	10	0	0	19,950	9,405	10,545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	800	375	430
Mongolian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	29,430	14,980	14,450
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	2,925	1,505	1,420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	620	325	290
Ewe	0	0	0	335	170	165
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ga	0	0	0	345	190	155
Ganda	0	0	0	610	305	305
Igbo	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,210
Lingala	0	0	0	1,240	640	605
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	830	420	410
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	1,155	605	550
Shona	0	0	0	1,810	850	960
Swahili	0	0	0	6,700	3,470	3,235
Wolof	0	0	0	600	365	235
Yoruba	0	0	0	5,930	3,035	2,890
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	6,585	3,265	3,320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	3,070	1,495	1,575
Dinka	0	0	0	1,655	825	825
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Sign languages	40	30	10	5,910	2,350	3,555
American Sign Language	0	10	0	3,085	1,130	1,955
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	2,855	1,230	1,625
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	141,860	67,945	73,915
Chinese languages	10	10	0	139,385	66,700	72,685
Cantonese	10	0	10	74,770	35,490	39,280
Hakka	0	0	0	1,180	515	660
Mandarin	10	0	0	70,510	33,310	37,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	85	50	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,140	1,765	2,380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	855	380	470
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	6,335	3,160	3,175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,290	1,300
Burmese	0	0	0	605	305	295
Karenic languages	0	0	0	805	415	390
Tibetan	0	0	0	860	430	430
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	215	235
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,510	2,195
Lao	0	0	0	1,520	730	795
Thai	0	0	0	2,400	850	1,545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5,795	3,180	2,625
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	630	325	300
Turkish	0	0	0	4,255	2,420	1,835
Uyghur	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uzbek	0	0	0	425	200	225
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	170	180
Uralic languages	225	95	125	8,895	4,315	4,575
Estonian	0	10	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	0	10	1,045	455	590
Hungarian	220	95	120	7,660	3,770	3,890
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,820	1,025	790
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,005	7,170	7,835	3,622,740	1,825,135	1,797,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,790	1,440	1,350	854,815	439,065	415,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,215	5,730	6,490	2,767,920	1,386,070	1,381,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	265	105	160	355,410	173,365	182,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,460	6,460	7,000	3,062,775	1,550,445	1,512,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,805	815	990	845,220	412,320	432,895
Before 1981	1,110	500	610	163,460	81,620	81,840
1981 to 1990	240	120	125	86,350	41,690	44,660
1991 to 2000	245	110	135	131,560	62,930	68,630
2001 to 2010	170	75	90	256,055	125,235	130,820
2001 to 2005	90	40	45	109,145	53,425	55,720
2006 to 2010	75	35	45	146,910	71,810	75,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	45	10	35	207,790	100,845	106,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	70,155	35,735	34,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,805	815	990	845,220	412,320	432,895
Under 5 years	245	105	140	82,175	42,200	39,975
5 to 14 years	445	220	225	149,815	77,820	71,995
15 to 24 years	480	220	260	168,965	78,215	90,755
25 to 44 years	525	220	300	372,805	180,265	192,535
45 years and over	120	50	70	71,450	33,820	37,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,805	815	990	845,215	412,325	432,895
Americas	380	170	205	103,540	49,345	54,190
Brazil	10	0	0	2,545	1,100	1,440
Colombia	0	0	0	9,535	4,570	4,960
El Salvador	0	10	0	7,255	3,725	3,530
Guyana	10	10	0	2,555	1,200	1,355
Haiti	0	0	0	1,270	675	600
Jamaica	15	10	0	6,845	3,170	3,680
Mexico	210	110	100	15,665	7,860	7,805
Peru	0	0	0	1,920	780	1,140
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	3,415	1,670	1,750
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	15	85	30,460	13,675	16,785
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	22,075	10,925	11,150
Europe	1,200	550	650	189,770	95,355	94,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	4,555	2,325	2,230
Croatia	0	0	10	3,080	1,615	1,465
France	0	0	0	2,535	1,215	1,320
Germany	150	80	75	19,205	9,485	9,715
Greece	30	10	15	2,005	1,115	890
Hungary	65	20	45	3,665	1,880	1,785
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	3,935	2,100	1,835
Italy	10	0	0	8,110	4,370	3,745
Netherlands	210	75	130	14,035	7,420	6,610
Poland	15	10	0	16,925	8,045	8,880
Portugal	20	15	15	4,050	1,985	2,070
Romania	85	40	45	7,725	3,930	3,795
Russian Federation	0	0	0	7,260	3,135	4,125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	2,255	1,080	1,170
Ukraine	0	0	0	8,150	3,700	4,455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	385	175	205	59,215	30,280	28,935
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	23,060	11,670	11,390
Africa	20	10	10	89,740	46,705	43,030
Algeria	0	0	0	1,340	715	625
Egypt	10	0	10	5,320	2,940	2,375
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10,570	5,355	5,215
Kenya	0	0	0	5,120	2,555	2,565
Morocco	0	0	0	1,695	1,005	695
Nigeria	0	0	0	12,405	6,520	5,880
Somalia	0	0	0	7,060	3,665	3,395
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	7,355	3,670	3,685
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	38,865	20,275	18,590
Asia	210	80	125	452,225	215,955	236,265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	5,190	2,765	2,430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	5,085	2,590	2,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	57,690	26,510	31,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	19,110	9,265	9,850
India	45	25	20	91,660	46,625	45,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,910	4,655	4,250
Iraq	0	0	0	5,935	3,205	2,730
Japan	0	0	0	3,065	905	2,160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	13,850	6,530	7,320
Lebanon	0	0	0	10,395	5,640	4,750
Pakistan	0	0	0	28,075	14,630	13,445
Philippines	55	20	40	123,830	54,075	69,755
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,835	2,475	2,365
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	4,800	2,515	2,280
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,455	1,460	2,000
Viet Nam	70	30	40	27,080	12,645	14,435
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	0	39,250	19,485	19,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	9,940	4,950	4,990
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	10	35	207,790	100,845	106,945
Americas	20	10	20	20,060	9,660	10,400
Brazil	0	0	0	860	370	490
Colombia	0	0	0	2,295	1,020	1,275
Cuba	0	0	0	465	215	255
Haiti	0	0	0	385	240	150
Jamaica	0	0	10	1,660	765	895
Mexico	10	0	0	4,405	2,250	2,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	4,645	2,130	2,515
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,570	745	820
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	3,785	1,930	1,855
Europe	0	0	0	20,870	10,830	10,045
France	0	0	0	425	240	180
Germany	0	0	0	1,370	710	655
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,355	835	520
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	715	365	350
Romania	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,235	430	805
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,340	1,060	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	6,225	3,570	2,650
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	6,100	3,065	3,040
Africa	0	0	0	27,770	14,165	13,610
Algeria	0	0	0	255	115	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	1,055	515	545
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	805	365	440
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	420	210	210
Egypt	0	0	0	1,940	1,045	895
Eritrea	0	0	0	2,390	1,335	1,055
Ethiopia	0	0	0	3,445	1,670	1,780
Morocco	0	0	0	515	265	250
Nigeria	0	0	0	6,110	3,200	2,910
Somalia	0	0	0	2,120	1,110	1,010
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,590	800	785
Tunisia	0	0	0	255	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	6,870	3,400	3,470
Asia	20	0	15	137,110	65,055	72,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	810	435	375
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,355	635	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10,525	4,700	5,825
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	750	305	450
India	0	0	0	28,820	14,915	13,900
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,265	1,665	1,600
Iraq	0	0	0	2,010	1,045	960
Israel	0	0	0	480	250	230
Japan	0	0	0	665	195	475
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,470	755	710
Nepal	0	0	0	2,615	1,380	1,240
Pakistan	0	0	0	6,910	3,420	3,490
Philippines	20	0	15	59,390	26,960	32,435
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	820	435	385
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,345	650	695
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	3,340	1,705	1,630
Taiwan	0	0	0	505	165	340
Turkey	0	0	0	390	215	180
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	810	430	375
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	795	1,240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,965	2,285	2,680
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,980	1,135	845
Australia	0	0	0	1,065	600	465
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	915	535	375
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,895	855	1,040	938,500	460,015	478,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,045	1,425	1,620	742,455	374,065	368,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,330	5,000	5,330	2,297,195	1,164,420	1,132,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	715	330	385	694,945	337,380	357,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	260	125	135	387,275	195,845	191,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	70	25	154,700	96,855	57,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	55	115	232,570	98,990	133,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	135	220	198,575	81,650	116,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	65	25	103,785	57,130	46,650
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	5,320	2,745	2,570
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	360	130	225	258,640	125,445	133,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	345	135	215	253,460	123,115	130,340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	95	95	136,585	65,755	70,835
Métis	160	40	120	114,370	56,170	58,200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	2,500	1,195	1,305
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	2,905	1,350	1,555
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	2,280	975	1,300
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,910	7,140	7,770	3,719,505	1,873,055	1,846,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	20	70	123,235	59,065	64,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,180	7,255	7,925	3,854,915	1,939,430	1,915,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,270	7,275	7,990	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	80	30	60	103,600	50,680	52,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	25	60	99,940	48,860	51,070
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	15	45	81,685	39,815	41,870
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	17,515	8,690	8,820
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	735	355	380
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	3,665	1,820	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	3,490	1,725	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	105	55	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	445	175	270	200,215	97,055	103,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	440	170	270	189,830	92,295	97,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	125	190	104,875	50,595	54,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	80	82,585	40,530	42,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	2,365	1,170	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10,385	4,760	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	9,760	4,465	5,295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	310	155	155
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,740	7,075	7,665	3,674,330	1,850,760	1,823,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	425	190	230	933,165	461,460	471,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	30	230,930	118,535	112,390
Chinese	10	0	10	158,200	77,035	81,165
Black	90	55	40	129,390	66,960	62,440
Filipino	65	20	50	166,195	74,770	91,425
Latin American	10	10	10	55,090	27,560	27,525
Arab	0	0	10	56,700	30,245	26,450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	60	43,985	21,025	22,960
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	20,980	11,010	9,965
Korean	15	0	15	21,275	10,130	11,145
Japanese	0	0	0	12,165	5,495	6,670
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	9,900	4,700	5,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	10	28,360	13,985	14,375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,845	7,085	7,765	3,044,980	1,537,040	1,507,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,270	7,275	7,990	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,645
North American Aboriginal origins	525	200	330	303,815	147,735	156,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	145	235	200,290	96,845	103,445
Inuit	10	10	10	3,900	1,915	1,985
Métis	150	50	95	113,735	55,590	58,150
Other North American origins	5,360	2,625	2,735	955,040	486,735	468,305
Acadian	10	10	10	5,545	2,970	2,570
American	220	80	135	72,355	35,480	36,875
Canadian	5,185	2,575	2,605	902,315	460,335	441,975
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	35	15
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	1,985	1,135	850
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	190	115	70
Ontarian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Québécois	10	0	10	1,380	750	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	415	210	205
European origins	12,240	5,865	6,380	2,580,720	1,292,280	1,288,440
British Isles origins	7,680	3,710	3,965	1,581,265	787,205	794,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	225	115	115
Cornish	0	0	0	210	90	115
English	5,055	2,400	2,655	899,440	444,010	455,440
Irish	2,560	1,280	1,280	596,750	288,710	308,040
Manx	0	0	0	945	450	495
Scottish	2,900	1,310	1,595	704,205	347,740	356,460
Welsh	255	140	115	80,455	38,715	41,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	385	185	200	90,865	44,055	46,815
French origins	1,350	635	715	411,560	201,160	210,395
Alsatian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	35
Corsican	0	0	0	125	65	70
French	1,350	635	710	411,315	201,030	210,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,955	2,355	2,595	915,185	455,115	460,065
Austrian	60	30	30	39,530	19,225	20,305
Bavarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belgian	1,360	645	715	21,210	10,320	10,890
Dutch	1,435	630	810	195,720	97,735	97,990
Flemish	20	10	15	2,005	870	1,140
Frisian	0	0	10	685	380	305
German	2,725	1,375	1,350	712,955	353,755	359,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	680	355	320
Swiss	65	50	20	24,310	11,905	12,410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	830	390	440
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	130	190	329,990	159,695	170,295
Danish	35	25	10	60,380	29,240	31,135
Finnish	80	30	50	17,755	8,780	8,975
Icelandic	10	0	0	20,225	10,050	10,175
Norwegian	85	35	55	156,595	75,160	81,430
Swedish	105	30	75	97,840	46,445	51,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	13,515	7,005	6,505
Eastern European origins	1,980	940	1,040	685,270	336,430	348,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	2,935	1,510	1,425
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,035
Czech	20	15	10	20,865	10,405	10,460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	10,055	4,800	5,255
Estonian	10	0	0	2,715	1,240	1,470
Hungarian	960	435	530	56,270	27,385	28,885
Latvian	0	0	0	3,245	1,585	1,660
Lithuanian	60	25	35	6,090	2,915	3,175
Moldovan	0	0	0	1,585	790	790
Polish	390	170	215	186,510	91,115	95,395
Romanian	95	40	50	34,230	16,520	17,710
Russian	250	110	140	107,800	51,840	55,960
Slovak	65	35	30	11,010	5,495	5,515
Ukrainian	340	190	145	369,090	181,600	187,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	1,910	1,015	895
Southern European origins	730	370	360	215,725	107,495	108,230
Albanian	0	0	0	2,935	1,555	1,385
Bosnian	0	0	0	3,870	1,985	1,890
Catalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Croatian	65	30	35	14,220	7,535	6,690
Cypriot	0	10	0	160	90	70
Greek	100	70	35	15,025	7,790	7,235
Italian	305	135	175	101,265	50,975	50,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	420	210	210
Macedonian	20	15	0	1,015	485	535
Maltese	10	10	0	1,560	845	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	290	185	105
Portuguese	150	90	60	22,385	11,395	10,985
Serbian	0	0	0	7,755	3,875	3,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	330	160	170
Slovenian	20	10	10	3,885	2,010	1,875
Spanish	65	20	45	48,055	22,225	25,835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	30	45	5,120	2,495	2,625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	245	120	125
Other European origins	85	40	45	22,805	11,700	11,105
Basque	0	0	0	425	210	215
Jewish	30	10	15	9,780	4,890	4,885
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	995	505	490
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	11,255	5,940	5,310
Caribbean origins	95	40	55	36,120	18,050	18,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	455	265	190
Bahamian	0	0	0	310	180	130
Barbadian	25	0	20	2,065	980	1,080
Bermudan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Carib	0	0	0	135	45	85
Cuban	0	0	0	2,175	1,110	1,060
Dominican	0	0	10	930	530	395
Grenadian	0	10	0	595	300	295
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	2,235	1,210	1,025
Jamaican	35	20	15	17,325	8,540	8,785
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	460	225	240
St. Lucian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	5,180	2,685	2,490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	215	325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	15	2,670	1,275	1,395
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	2,305	1,110	1,200
Latin, Central and South American origins	265	140	130	78,405	39,030	39,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	1,980	965	1,015
Arawak	0	0	0	105	30	70
Argentinian	0	0	0	1,385	705	680
Belizean	0	0	0	445	250	190
Bolivian	10	0	0	590	305	285
Brazilian	0	0	0	3,030	1,330	1,700
Chilean	0	0	0	8,105	4,115	3,990
Colombian	10	0	10	12,585	6,060	6,525
Costa Rican	0	0	0	575	270	305
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	890	405	485
Guatemalan	0	0	0	2,395	1,270	1,120
Guyanese	10	10	0	3,095	1,545	1,555
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,785	905	885
Honduran	0	0	0	760	405	355
Maya	0	0	0	580	310	275
Mexican	225	115	110	22,475	11,430	11,045
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,675	825	855
Panamanian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Paraguayan	0	0	0	340	155	190
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,740	1,245	1,495
Salvadorean	10	10	10	8,810	4,545	4,270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	315	180	135
Venezuelan	0	0	0	4,690	2,295	2,390
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	3,430	1,735	1,695
African origins	35	15	15	136,510	70,620	65,885
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	33,170	17,430	15,735
Akan	0	0	0	130	80	50
Angolan	0	0	0	295	155	140
Ashanti	0	0	0	130	70	55
Beninese	0	0	0	200	90	105
Burkinabe	0	0	0	100	50	50
Cameroonian	0	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,035
Chadian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Congolese	0	0	0	4,095	2,100	1,990
Edo	0	0	0	555	320	235
Ewe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gambian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ghanaian	0	0	0	4,470	2,365	2,100
Guinean	0	0	0	455	235	215
Ibo	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Ivorian	0	0	0	655	355	295
Liberian	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Malian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malinké	0	0	0	95	55	45
Nigerian	0	0	0	13,010	6,815	6,200
Peulh	0	0	0	105	70	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	575	370	205
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	740	395	345
Togolese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,990	1,600	1,385
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	1,865	985	875
North African origins	10	10	0	23,235	12,305	10,935
Algerian	0	0	0	1,620	805	815
Berber	0	0	0	685	415	270
Coptic	0	0	0	225	115	110
Dinka	0	0	0	565	320	250
Egyptian	10	10	0	8,525	4,515	4,010
Libyan	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Maure	0	0	0	95	70	25
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,510	1,380	1,130
Sudanese	0	0	0	7,070	3,695	3,375
Tunisian	0	0	0	940	480	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	575	315	260
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	56,560	29,285	27,275
Afrikaner	0	0	0	315	155	160
Amhara	0	0	0	450	240	215
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	700	395	310
Burundian	0	0	0	975	555	420
Djiboutian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Eritrean	0	0	0	7,960	4,250	3,715
Ethiopian	0	0	0	13,225	6,710	6,510
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kenyan	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Malagasy	0	0	0	125	55	70
Mauritian	0	0	0	550	310	235
Oromo	0	0	0	1,355	765	595
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	14,100	7,315	6,790
South African	0	0	0	6,635	3,310	3,320
Tanzanian	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Tigrian	0	0	0	700	380	320
Ugandan	0	0	0	1,155	645	510
Zambian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	2,590	1,300	1,285
Zulu	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	3,875	2,010	1,870
Other African origins	25	10	10	26,150	12,995	13,155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	2,525	1,220	1,305
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	23,960	11,950	12,010
Asian origins	330	150	180	756,335	370,390	385,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	0	15	97,355	51,035	46,315
Afghan	0	0	0	8,540	4,545	3,995
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	10,470	5,690	4,780
Armenian	0	0	0	1,780	865	910
Assyrian	0	0	0	560	300	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	615	280	335
Georgian	0	0	0	400	230	165
Hazara	0	0	0	365	190	170
Iranian	0	0	0	13,925	7,220	6,705
Iraqi	0	0	0	6,165	3,250	2,915
Israeli	0	0	0	1,565	830	740
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
Kazakh	0	0	0	565	260	310
Kurd	0	0	0	2,040	1,160	880
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	200	110	90
Lebanese	10	10	10	32,365	16,835	15,525
Palestinian	0	0	0	4,880	2,675	2,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	645	305	345
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Syrian	0	0	0	7,215	3,605	3,610
Tajik	0	0	0	265	160	105
Tatar	0	0	0	530	215	315
Turk	0	0	0	5,745	3,155	2,595
Turkmen	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uighur	0	0	0	270	125	140
Uzbek	0	0	0	485	225	260
Yemeni	0	0	0	930	440	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,445	1,305	1,140
South Asian origins	65	35	30	231,550	118,855	112,695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	4,155	2,085	2,070
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	870	790
Bhutanese	0	0	0	815	410	400
East Indian	65	40	30	174,510	89,140	85,370
Goan	0	0	0	495	265	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	855	445	410
Kashmiri	0	0	0	720	355	365
Nepali	0	0	0	4,600	2,490	2,110
Pakistani	0	0	0	29,265	15,075	14,190
Punjabi	0	0	0	15,645	8,230	7,420
Sinhalese	0	0	0	750	400	355
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,585	2,885	2,695
Tamil	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	4,845	2,500	2,335
East and Southeast Asian origins	240	110	130	431,135	202,400	228,735
Burmese	10	0	0	1,270	650	615
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	4,260	2,245	2,015
Chinese	15	0	10	188,280	90,735	97,545
Filipino	85	30	50	175,130	79,150	95,975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	3,005	1,425	1,575
Japanese	0	0	0	16,595	7,510	9,085
Karen	0	0	0	740	390	345
Korean	15	0	15	22,410	10,655	11,755
Laotian	0	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Malaysian	0	0	0	2,970	1,340	1,630
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,565	725	835
Singaporean	0	0	0	370	180	190
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,995	855	1,140
Thai	0	0	0	2,735	980	1,750
Tibetan	0	0	0	965	500	465
Vietnamese	125	70	60	36,780	17,720	19,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	735	385	345
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	3,115	1,580	1,530
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	3,115	1,585	1,530
Oceania origins	20	10	15	15,500	7,825	7,680
Australian	20	10	15	7,785	3,975	3,810
New Zealander	0	0	0	2,905	1,535	1,370
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	5,150	2,510	2,635
Fijian	0	0	0	3,325	1,580	1,745
Hawaiian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Maori	0	0	0	640	325	320
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	205	105	95
Samoan	0	0	0	280	180	100
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	375	195	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,015	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Owner	4,865	...	...	1,105,795	...	...
Renter	2,145	...	...	412,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,010	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	256,015	...	...
Not condominium	6,635	...	...	1,271,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,015	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	139,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,220	...	...	322,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,760	...	...	540,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,270	...	...	519,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,010	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,320	...	...	358,650	...	...
5 rooms	1,070	...	...	238,870	...	...
6 rooms	1,185	...	...	224,335	...	...
7 rooms	1,010	...	...	201,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,425	...	...	504,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,010	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,000	...	...	1,494,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	32,805	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,010	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Suitable	6,855	...	...	1,458,550	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	69,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,010	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1960 or before	1,615	...	...	177,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,160	...	...	439,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	920	...	...	193,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,145	...	...	216,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	157,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	180,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	305	...	...	162,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,015	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,640	...	...	1,440,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	87,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,010	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,270	...	...	873,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,670	...	...	605,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	48,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,010	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	53,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	790	...	...	281,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	875	...	...	307,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,220	...	...	310,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,210	...	...	288,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,360	...	...	169,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	945	...	...	86,970	...	...
85 years and over	400	...	...	28,585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,010	...	...	1,479,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,415	...	...	1,170,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,595	...	...	308,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	268,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,865	...	...	1,075,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.8	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,229	...	...	400,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,733	...	...	449,790	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	410,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.9	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,995	6,090	6,900	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,595	1,780	540,665	284,020	256,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,240	2,070	2,170	895,885	440,665	455,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,385	2,430	2,950	1,769,500	878,130	891,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	530	280	309,465	242,160	67,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	230	170	94,735	56,255	38,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	290	110	214,730	185,905	28,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,040	1,210	1,825	615,480	250,590	364,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	60	115	94,620	36,875	57,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,365	630	735	749,930	348,510	401,425
Bachelor's degree	960	405	555	530,085	235,610	294,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	55	39,955	18,075	21,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	21,850	11,810	10,045
Master's degree	260	150	105	133,265	67,215	66,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	24,770	15,805	8,965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,300	3,540	3,760	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,205	645	565	244,755	136,085	108,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,470	1,290	1,185	569,435	283,290	286,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,620	1,605	2,015	1,443,635	711,655	731,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	445	295	150	238,220	189,180	49,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	150	80	69,415	42,445	26,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	150	70	168,805	146,740	22,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,140	870	1,270	496,375	203,350	293,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	45	60	73,315	29,315	44,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	395	530	635,730	289,810	345,920
Bachelor's degree	655	265	390	448,235	197,045	251,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	40	32,095	14,155	17,940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	18,855	9,505	9,350
Master's degree	185	90	95	116,975	57,230	59,740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	10	19,570	11,875	7,695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,995	6,095	6,900	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,605	3,660	3,945	1,436,545	724,680	711,865
Education	355	100	260	121,930	29,000	92,930
13. Education	355	100	260	121,930	29,000	92,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	60	85	49,660	20,960	28,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	9,130	6,305	2,820
50. Visual and performing arts	120	45	80	40,535	14,650	25,885
Humanities	240	80	160	69,305	27,480	41,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	6,790	1,620	5,170
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	55	15,110	4,270	10,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	0	55	20,660	7,275	13,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	225	105	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	4,890	2,750	2,140
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	11,435	6,560	4,865
54. History	25	10	15	8,600	4,560	4,045
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,595	345	1,250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	565	145	420	159,735	51,705	108,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	2,345	470	1,875
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	30	20	17,180	6,320	10,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	200	28,750	2,185	26,570
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	29,000	9,355	19,645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	2,190	605	1,580
42. Psychology	80	25	55	27,275	6,765	20,515
45. Social sciences	145	60	90	52,985	26,000	26,985
Business, management and public administration	1,000	360	640	361,530	133,045	228,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	670	155	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	80	21,565	4,015	17,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	900	345	550	339,295	128,885	210,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	95	45	72,850	38,330	34,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	70	25	25,850	10,955	14,895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	15,410	7,270	8,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	555	170	385
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	26,130	17,875	8,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	4,900	2,055	2,845
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	90	75	60,830	37,710	23,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	85	60	48,975	32,855	16,125
25. Library science	15	0	15	4,295	515	3,780
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	7,050	4,020	3,035
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	515	330	185
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,120	1,080	40	463,185	415,665	47,520
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	11,325	7,140	4,190
14. Engineering	85	80	10	110,345	89,275	21,070
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	285	10	84,800	72,145	12,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	10	50
46. Construction trades	200	200	10	100,370	96,810	3,560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	370	355	15	103,880	100,100	3,785
48. Precision production	145	145	0	52,400	50,195	2,205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	110	40	44,270	27,245	17,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	90	25	28,440	17,860	10,580
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	15,830	9,390	6,445
Health and related fields	1,030	120	910	270,920	51,220	219,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	40	19,300	9,110	10,195
51. Health professions and related programs	950	85	865	245,265	38,460	206,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	6,350	3,650	2,695
Personal, protective and transportation services	480	185	290	95,140	45,720	49,415
12. Personal and culinary services	260	45	210	57,285	14,985	42,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	230	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	740	655	85
43. Security and protective services	155	80	75	16,985	11,590	5,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	19,880	18,270	1,610
Other	0	0	0	150	60	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	145	60	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,300	3,540	3,755	2,257,820	1,131,025	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,680	1,930	1,750	814,190	419,370	394,820
Education	170	50	120	91,020	19,920	71,105
13. Education	165	45	125	91,025	19,920	71,100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	45	45	40,255	16,670	23,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	7,095	4,810	2,285
50. Visual and performing arts	75	40	45	33,155	11,860	21,300
Humanities	165	50	110	55,985	21,840	34,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	5,690	1,310	4,380
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	12,345	3,425	8,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	0	40	17,320	6,020	11,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	200	95	100
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	15	3,930	2,205	1,725
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	8,500	4,960	3,545
54. History	20	10	15	6,855	3,565	3,285
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,140	245	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	105	315	135,545	42,855	92,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	2,025	425	1,600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	30	10	14,880	5,360	9,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	23,730	1,770	21,960
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	25,095	7,395	17,705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	1,790	530	1,255
42. Psychology	50	20	35	22,460	5,290	17,170
45. Social sciences	110	45	65	45,565	22,095	23,465
Business, management and public administration	685	235	445	301,995	110,825	191,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	560	135	420
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	18,035	3,130	14,910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	220	375	283,400	107,560	175,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	50	25	58,120	29,655	28,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	40	20	20,925	8,620	12,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	12,175	5,740	6,435
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	460	155	305
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	20,785	13,645	7,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,775	1,500	2,270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	90	65	53,975	33,590	20,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	85	55	44,735	29,980	14,750
25. Library science	10	0	10	3,400	440	2,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	5,420	2,915	2,500
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	420	255	165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	725	695	35	376,875	335,210	41,670
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	9,335	5,630	3,710
14. Engineering	25	20	0	95,005	75,840	19,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	210	0	69,300	58,610	10,690
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	55	10	50
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	80,455	77,430	3,020
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	81,470	78,290	3,180
48. Precision production	85	80	10	41,255	39,405	1,850
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	60	30	35,820	21,060	14,760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	45	20	21,990	12,970	9,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	13,825	8,090	5,740
Health and related fields	720	90	630	217,640	42,225	175,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	25	15,955	7,530	8,425
51. Health professions and related programs	670	70	605	196,250	31,775	164,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	5,435	2,925	2,505
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	130	180	76,300	37,755	38,540
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	44,755	12,085	32,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	460	410	50
43. Security and protective services	115	50	60	14,100	9,595	4,505
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	10	16,795	15,490	1,305
Other	0	0	0	115	55	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	110	55	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,995	6,095	6,900	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,610	3,660	3,950	1,436,545	724,685	711,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,390	2,435	2,955	1,769,505	878,130	891,370
Location of study inside Canada	4,995	2,225	2,775	1,424,855	709,950	714,905
Same as province or territory of residence	4,740	2,090	2,645	1,064,560	530,135	534,430
Different than province or territory of residence	260	130	125	360,290	179,815	180,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	210	180	344,645	168,180	176,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	40	45	45,690	25,545	20,145
Philippines	20	0	20	68,760	26,480	42,280
India	10	0	10	41,560	21,025	20,535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	55	40	28,630	16,255	12,370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	18,850	8,805	10,050
France	0	0	0	2,150	1,275	875
Other	180	100	80	139,010	68,800	70,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,300	3,545	3,760	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	1,930	1,745	814,190	419,375	394,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,620	1,605	2,015	1,443,630	711,655	731,980
Location of study inside Canada	3,445	1,515	1,925	1,150,780	572,180	578,595
Same as province or territory of residence	3,280	1,435	1,850	857,370	426,365	431,010
Different than province or territory of residence	165	85	80	293,410	145,820	147,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	85	292,850	139,470	153,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	25	30	34,655	18,640	16,015
Philippines	20	0	15	64,000	24,435	39,565
India	10	0	0	37,240	18,505	18,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	20,065	11,390	8,675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	16,600	7,630	8,965
France	0	0	0	1,870	1,105	765
Other	80	45	30	118,425	57,770	60,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,990	6,090	6,900	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
In the labour force	7,215	3,780	3,435	2,302,945	1,238,280	1,064,655
Employed	6,760	3,525	3,235	2,096,105	1,114,360	981,745
Unemployed	450	250	200	206,835	123,925	82,910
Not in the labour force	5,785	2,315	3,465	903,105	364,525	538,580
Participation rate	55.5	62.1	49.8	71.8	77.3	66.4
Employment rate	52.0	57.9	46.9	65.4	69.5	61.2
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.6	5.8	9.0	10.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,990	6,095	6,905	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,520	2,210	3,310	806,150	318,845	487,310
Worked	7,475	3,885	3,590	2,399,895	1,283,965	1,115,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,160	2,405	1,755	1,193,860	698,530	495,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,310	1,480	1,835	1,206,035	585,430	620,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.8	42.9	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,215	3,780	3,430	2,302,940	1,238,285	1,064,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	65	40,005	18,650	21,360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,060	3,690	3,370	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
Employee	6,415	3,255	3,165	1,984,225	1,042,630	941,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	435	210	278,710	177,010	101,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,215	3,780	3,435	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	65	40,010	18,645	21,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,055	3,690	3,370	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
0 Management occupations	555	340	215	261,505	167,260	94,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	840	205	635	353,965	95,685	258,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	210	55	175,025	136,240	38,795
3 Health occupations	430	55	375	150,415	28,130	122,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	175	420	228,325	74,105	154,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	55	75	50,170	19,960	30,210
6 Sales and service occupations	1,705	610	1,095	491,495	204,245	287,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,215	1,100	110	406,495	376,375	30,120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	200	160	40	72,465	59,465	13,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,135	780	355	73,070	58,170	14,895
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,215	3,780	3,435	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	65	40,005	18,650	21,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,060	3,690	3,365	2,262,935	1,219,630	1,043,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	115	50	64,035	43,045	20,990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	30	0	142,490	109,105	33,390
22 Utilities	35	25	10	21,940	15,345	6,595
23 Construction	400	340	60	236,370	201,640	34,730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,775	1,240	535	127,535	96,045	31,490
41 Wholesale trade	210	165	50	80,610	56,840	23,775
44-45 Retail trade	1,015	465	555	249,880	115,065	134,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	290	200	90	115,295	83,675	31,620
51 Information and cultural industries	55	25	25	33,045	18,625	14,420
52 Finance and insurance	190	50	140	69,225	25,230	43,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	41,520	23,075	18,450
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	140	145	167,800	94,565	73,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	5,560	2,760	2,795
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	305	165	140	87,350	49,595	37,760
61 Educational services	295	85	210	147,270	44,160	103,110
62 Health care and social assistance	705	80	630	245,875	41,235	204,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	75	35	44,880	21,550	23,335
72 Accommodation and food services	510	140	375	153,790	62,220	91,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	335	180	155	105,865	50,455	55,405
91 Public administration	260	135	130	122,595	65,420	57,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,760	3,530	3,235	2,096,110	1,114,360	981,745
Worked at home	335	170	160	162,465	77,935	84,530
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	6,270	4,715	1,555
No fixed workplace address	555	410	140	307,065	236,995	70,070
Worked at usual place	5,860	2,930	2,930	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,855	2,930	2,930	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,210	1,415	1,790	1,186,170	554,850	631,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	555	370	358,010	190,730	167,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,725	950	775	64,360	41,925	22,435
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	11,770	7,210	4,560
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,410	3,335	3,075	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,280	2,810	2,475	1,497,440	832,890	664,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	570	235	340	99,635	40,215	59,420
Public transit	20	10	10	194,560	88,325	106,235
Walked	425	205	215	85,805	38,030	47,775
Bicycle	45	35	0	21,925	14,685	7,240
Other method	70	40	30	28,015	17,560	10,455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,410	3,335	3,075	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Less than 15 minutes	3,265	1,455	1,805	519,085	237,105	281,980
15 to 29 minutes	1,440	840	600	706,940	377,165	329,780
30 to 44 minutes	905	550	355	422,070	243,905	178,165
45 to 59 minutes	490	240	250	148,620	86,485	62,135
60 minutes and over	310	250	65	130,665	87,060	43,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,410	3,335	3,070	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	565	400	160	145,660	107,460	38,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,405	930	480	395,425	254,225	141,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,515	735	780	567,530	297,825	269,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	955	335	625	347,270	147,425	199,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	535	185	350	188,660	77,175	111,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,425	750	675	282,820	147,600	135,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,685	3,980	3,700	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,090
Single responses	7,680	3,975	3,705	2,446,600	1,304,240	1,142,360
Official languages	7,680	3,975	3,705	2,425,545	1,292,940	1,132,610
English	7,675	3,975	3,705	2,418,990	1,290,870	1,128,120
French	0	0	0	6,560	2,070	4,490
Non-official languages	0	0	0	21,055	11,305	9,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	355	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	280	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	155	105
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	240	140	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,050	10,755	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	940	575	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	530	305
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	610	415	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	515	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,290	505	780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	405	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,280	4,855	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	135	85
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,700	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	80	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,160	1,455	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	135	30
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,870	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,735	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	15	60
Hindi	0	0	0	210	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,480	1,510	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	50	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	130	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,780	920	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,560	800	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	75	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	350	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	80	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,080	3,665	3,420
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,035	3,635	3,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,545	2,340	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,170	1,125	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	155	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	130	60	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	20,810	10,080	10,735
English and French	0	0	0	4,525	2,050	2,475
English and non-official language	10	10	0	15,935	7,860	8,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,680	3,980	3,700	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,095
None	7,555	3,900	3,655	2,370,575	1,264,955	1,105,620
English	0	0	0	13,805	6,540	7,270
French	30	10	15	23,920	11,380	12,545
Non-official language	95	70	30	57,640	30,700	26,935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,045	2,370	2,680
Non-Aboriginal	95	70	25	52,590	28,335	24,260
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	625	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,095	7,195	7,900	3,925,440	1,971,515	1,953,920
Non-movers	12,860	6,105	6,760	3,318,340	1,667,060	1,651,280
Movers	2,240	1,095	1,140	607,095	304,450	302,640
Non-migrants	1,205	590	620	394,230	199,640	194,590
Migrants	1,035	500	530	212,865	104,815	108,050
Internal migrants	1,015	495	515	166,390	82,335	84,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,000	480	515	120,105	59,845	60,260
Interprovincial migrants	15	15	0	46,280	22,490	23,795
External migrants	15	10	10	46,475	22,480	23,995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,525	6,880	7,650	3,714,635	1,863,450	1,851,190
Non-movers	8,740	4,115	4,625	2,052,580	1,028,510	1,024,070
Movers	5,785	2,765	3,025	1,662,055	834,935	827,120
Non-migrants	2,895	1,440	1,455	899,165	454,700	444,465
Migrants	2,895	1,325	1,570	762,890	380,235	382,655
Internal migrants	2,805	1,290	1,515	559,860	280,255	279,610
Intraprovincial migrants	2,680	1,220	1,460	333,775	165,900	167,875
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	60	226,090	114,355	111,730
External migrants	85	30	50	203,025	99,980	103,045