Census Profile, 2016 Census
Toronto [Population centre], Ontario and Chesterfield Inlet, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut
Characteristic |
Toronto Ontario [Population centre] |
Chesterfield Inlet, HAM Nunavut [Census subdivision] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 5,429,524 | ... | ... | 437 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 5,144,412 r | ... | ... | 313 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 5.5 | ... | ... | 39.6 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 2,059,207 | ... | ... | 129 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 119 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 3,028.2 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 1,792.99 | ... | ... | 141.10 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 5,429,540 | 2,630,030 | 2,799,510 | 440 | 240 | 200 |
0 to 14 years | 886,880 | 455,160 | 431,725 | 145 | 90 | 60 |
0 to 4 years | 279,435 | 143,100 | 136,330 | 55 | 35 | 15 |
5 to 9 years | 303,845 | 155,985 | 147,855 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
10 to 14 years | 303,605 | 156,065 | 147,540 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
15 to 64 years | 3,752,140 | 1,824,300 | 1,927,840 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
15 to 19 years | 333,875 | 171,965 | 161,915 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
20 to 24 years | 383,245 | 195,315 | 187,930 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
25 to 29 years | 398,310 | 196,715 | 201,595 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
30 to 34 years | 388,955 | 187,000 | 201,955 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
35 to 39 years | 371,100 | 174,030 | 197,075 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
40 to 44 years | 377,095 | 177,105 | 199,985 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
45 to 49 years | 401,610 | 191,170 | 210,440 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
50 to 54 years | 419,655 | 204,850 | 214,810 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
55 to 59 years | 372,655 | 180,855 | 191,795 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
60 to 64 years | 305,640 | 145,295 | 160,345 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
65 years and over | 790,515 | 350,565 | 439,945 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
65 to 69 years | 257,495 | 121,000 | 136,495 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
70 to 74 years | 180,655 | 83,640 | 97,015 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
75 to 79 years | 140,090 | 62,395 | 77,705 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
80 to 84 years | 104,975 | 45,295 | 59,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
85 years and over | 107,290 | 38,240 | 69,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
85 to 89 years | 67,280 | 26,150 | 41,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
90 to 94 years | 31,290 | 9,890 | 21,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
95 to 99 years | 7,520 | 1,985 | 5,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
100 years and over | 1,195 | 220 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 16.3 | 17.3 | 15.4 | 33.0 | 37.5 | 30.0 |
15 to 64 years | 69.1 | 69.4 | 68.9 | 61.4 | 56.3 | 65.0 |
65 years and over | 14.6 | 13.3 | 15.7 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 5.0 |
85 years and over | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Average age of the population | 39.8 | 38.7 | 40.7 | 27.1 | 25.5 | 29.0 |
Median age of the population | 39.4 | 38.1 | 40.4 | 24.2 | 21.8 | 25.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 721,585 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 622,945 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 622,360 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 148,745 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
Row house | 178,590 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 85,880 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 205,820 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 3,320 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 495 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
1 person | 492,315 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 547,370 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 343,060 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 340,325 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 244,310 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 5,370,520 | ... | ... | 415 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.7 | ... | ... | 3.5 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 4,542,655 | 2,174,870 | 2,367,785 | 290 | 150 | 140 |
Married or living common law | 2,503,410 | 1,251,495 | 1,251,915 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Married | 2,243,340 | 1,119,090 | 1,124,250 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
Living common law | 260,075 | 132,405 | 127,665 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Not married and not living common law | 2,039,245 | 923,375 | 1,115,870 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Never married | 1,439,665 | 744,990 | 694,675 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
Separated | 119,725 | 46,900 | 72,830 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Divorced | 253,000 | 90,060 | 162,945 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Widowed | 226,850 | 41,430 | 185,420 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 1,481,755 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 623,865 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 365,285 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 353,935 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 138,675 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 3.5 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 1,481,755 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 1,208,530 | ... | ... | 75 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 1,078,590 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 129,945 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 273,230 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 227,295 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 45,930 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 1,208,530 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 461,640 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 746,890 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
1 child | 286,260 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
2 children | 330,465 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 130,170 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 273,225 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
1 child | 162,225 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
2 children | 79,025 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 31,980 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 875,705 | 394,065 | 481,640 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 1,299,140 | ... | ... | 85 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 391,905 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 907,235 | ... | ... | 75 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 87,660 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 580,575 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 492,310 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 88,265 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 5,389,435 | 2,613,915 | 2,775,520 | 425 | 240 | 190 |
English only | 4,700,275 | 2,324,460 | 2,375,810 | 415 | 230 | 180 |
French only | 4,635 | 1,940 | 2,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 431,595 | 187,195 | 244,400 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Neither English nor French | 252,930 | 100,320 | 152,610 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 5,389,435 | 2,613,915 | 2,775,520 | 425 | 240 | 190 |
English | 5,023,255 | 2,461,895 | 2,561,360 | 415 | 230 | 185 |
French | 66,870 | 30,880 | 35,990 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
English and French | 49,885 | 22,535 | 27,355 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 249,425 | 98,610 | 150,810 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 91,815 | 42,145 | 49,670 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 2.6 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 5,389,435 | 2,613,915 | 2,775,520 | 425 | 235 | 185 |
Single responses | 5,163,885 | 2,504,960 | 2,658,915 | 400 | 220 | 180 |
Official languages | 2,749,615 | 1,362,280 | 1,387,335 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
English | 2,690,050 | 1,334,640 | 1,355,410 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
French | 59,565 | 27,640 | 31,930 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 2,414,265 | 1,142,680 | 1,271,580 | 325 | 180 | 145 |
Aboriginal languages | 530 | 235 | 295 | 325 | 180 | 140 |
Algonquian languages | 365 | 160 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 100 | 35 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 25 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 50 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 225 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 195 | 95 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 35 | 15 | 25 | 325 | 175 | 145 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 30 | 15 | 20 | 325 | 180 | 145 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 2,413,740 | 1,142,445 | 1,271,290 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 134,720 | 67,180 | 67,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 210 | 120 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 100 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 70 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 14,355 | 6,170 | 8,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 75 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 1,000 | 490 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 13,210 | 5,605 | 7,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 119,800 | 60,705 | 59,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 7,410 | 3,350 | 4,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 81,030 | 41,680 | 39,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 9,715 | 4,745 | 4,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 1,760 | 880 | 875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 925 | 440 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10,220 | 5,460 | 4,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 3,225 | 1,585 | 1,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 4,690 | 2,145 | 2,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 835 | 415 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 355 | 185 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 49,620 | 22,650 | 26,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 2,850 | 1,285 | 1,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 46,705 | 21,345 | 25,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 60 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 156,930 | 62,290 | 94,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 455 | 200 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 4,960 | 1,980 | 2,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 55 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 2,260 | 865 | 1,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 9,290 | 3,630 | 5,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 4,235 | 1,910 | 2,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 1,245 | 560 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 455 | 185 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 132,655 | 52,415 | 80,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 310 | 100 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 995 | 400 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 5,370 | 2,505 | 2,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 200 | 95 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 3,300 | 1,555 | 1,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 1,870 | 850 | 1,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 128,815 | 63,390 | 65,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 1,955 | 980 | 975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 12,100 | 6,220 | 5,880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 105,815 | 51,355 | 54,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 8,680 | 4,710 | 3,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 265 | 125 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,297,780 | 627,740 | 670,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 12,905 | 6,435 | 6,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 12,190 | 5,880 | 6,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 247,160 | 113,045 | 134,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 5,180 | 2,060 | 3,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 2,130 | 855 | 1,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 3,045 | 1,210 | 1,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 241,985 | 110,985 | 131,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 350 | 165 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 2,655 | 1,285 | 1,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 6,735 | 3,245 | 3,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 14,560 | 6,925 | 7,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 4,455 | 2,075 | 2,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 11,265 | 5,345 | 5,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 64,390 | 29,060 | 35,330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 80,190 | 36,365 | 43,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 20,780 | 10,105 | 10,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 2,355 | 1,100 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 4,910 | 2,285 | 2,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 3,385 | 1,465 | 1,915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 25,480 | 11,325 | 14,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 465 | 240 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 410 | 190 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 150 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 125 | 50 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 135 | 70 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 39,530 | 17,780 | 21,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 885 | 430 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 1,270 | 565 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 6,765 | 3,165 | 3,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 25,400 | 11,270 | 14,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 345 | 155 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 1,045 | 445 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 250 | 90 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 3,335 | 1,545 | 1,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 39,575 | 19,195 | 20,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 567,140 | 285,560 | 281,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 456,675 | 230,085 | 226,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 37,850 | 19,030 | 18,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 62,495 | 31,320 | 31,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 46,605 | 23,420 | 23,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 260 | 135 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 2,105 | 995 | 1,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 4,350 | 2,215 | 2,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 4,605 | 2,315 | 2,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 570 | 310 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 165,565 | 84,145 | 81,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 5,585 | 2,605 | 2,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 7,580 | 3,660 | 3,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 119,105 | 59,940 | 59,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 108,615 | 54,495 | 54,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 2,710 | 1,515 | 1,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 7,425 | 3,820 | 3,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 98,475 | 49,155 | 49,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 1,850 | 980 | 865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 378,865 | 179,655 | 199,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 160 | 85 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 137,515 | 65,390 | 72,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 97,295 | 46,505 | 50,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 23,740 | 11,070 | 12,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 119,935 | 56,500 | 63,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 220 | 100 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 9,440 | 3,285 | 6,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 1,100 | 590 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 1,100 | 590 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 53,940 | 24,750 | 29,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 345 | 160 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 345 | 155 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 23,670 | 11,085 | 12,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 8,365 | 3,850 | 4,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 1,015 | 410 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 360 | 180 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 220 | 115 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 430 | 195 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 500 | 240 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 1,495 | 765 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 375 | 175 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 350 | 165 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 375 | 165 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 655 | 305 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 3,160 | 1,475 | 1,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 160 | 85 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 3,265 | 1,650 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 2,885 | 1,285 | 1,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 340 | 185 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 295 | 160 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 1,060 | 585 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 360 | 195 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 700 | 385 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 507,190 | 235,560 | 271,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 500,745 | 232,420 | 268,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 242,915 | 112,790 | 130,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 6,385 | 2,865 | 3,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 223,015 | 103,800 | 119,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 760 | 365 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 11,360 | 5,250 | 6,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5,220 | 2,345 | 2,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10,895 | 4,915 | 5,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 190 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 6,445 | 3,140 | 3,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 995 | 445 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 270 | 130 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 4,855 | 2,395 | 2,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 330 | 170 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 3,660 | 1,495 | 2,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 2,090 | 1,010 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 1,555 | 475 | 1,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 16,295 | 8,475 | 7,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 1,590 | 855 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 13,345 | 6,965 | 6,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 370 | 185 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 580 | 295 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 400 | 180 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 22,500 | 10,030 | 12,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 2,505 | 1,025 | 1,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 2,135 | 845 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 17,855 | 8,160 | 9,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 935 | 480 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 225,555 | 108,955 | 116,600 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
English and French | 13,775 | 6,385 | 7,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 199,835 | 97,180 | 102,650 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
French and non-official language | 5,810 | 2,620 | 3,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 6,135 | 2,770 | 3,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 5,389,430 | 2,613,915 | 2,775,520 | 425 | 235 | 185 |
Single responses | 4,852,000 | 2,355,300 | 2,496,695 | 385 | 215 | 175 |
Official languages | 3,440,400 | 1,687,780 | 1,752,620 | 195 | 110 | 85 |
English | 3,412,630 | 1,674,945 | 1,737,680 | 185 | 110 | 85 |
French | 27,770 | 12,830 | 14,940 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 1,411,600 | 667,525 | 744,070 | 195 | 105 | 85 |
Aboriginal languages | 155 | 75 | 75 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Algonquian languages | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 10 | 0 | 190 | 105 | 90 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,411,445 | 667,445 | 743,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 71,690 | 34,320 | 37,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 8,365 | 3,525 | 4,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 545 | 255 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 7,750 | 3,240 | 4,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 63,080 | 30,675 | 32,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 3,805 | 1,675 | 2,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 43,100 | 21,220 | 21,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 6,540 | 3,140 | 3,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 1,055 | 520 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 515 | 240 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 4,320 | 2,220 | 2,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 835 | 380 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 2,465 | 1,080 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 430 | 205 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 32,635 | 14,890 | 17,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 1,555 | 675 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 31,045 | 14,200 | 16,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 71,195 | 30,350 | 40,850 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 80 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 1,850 | 800 | 1,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 755 | 325 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 3,400 | 1,455 | 1,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 1,380 | 670 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 385 | 175 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 62,885 | 26,685 | 36,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 75 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 280 | 130 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 2,790 | 1,290 | 1,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 1,915 | 885 | 1,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 760 | 350 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 85,480 | 41,250 | 44,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 805 | 405 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 6,220 | 3,175 | 3,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 73,640 | 35,095 | 38,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 4,720 | 2,535 | 2,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 695,550 | 333,855 | 361,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 6,225 | 3,115 | 3,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 7,350 | 3,475 | 3,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 129,425 | 60,445 | 68,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 1,600 | 660 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 575 | 235 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 1,025 | 430 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 127,825 | 59,780 | 68,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,300 | 630 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 3,775 | 1,840 | 1,935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 5,360 | 2,565 | 2,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 1,345 | 650 | 695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 4,745 | 2,250 | 2,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 31,135 | 14,470 | 16,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 51,855 | 24,065 | 27,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 11,975 | 5,800 | 6,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 915 | 430 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 2,185 | 1,065 | 1,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 825 | 355 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 12,150 | 5,545 | 6,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 130 | 55 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 4,725 | 2,150 | 2,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 250 | 110 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 120 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 550 | 255 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 3,145 | 1,410 | 1,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 215 | 100 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 350 | 175 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 16,600 | 7,760 | 8,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 355,150 | 175,850 | 179,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 282,005 | 140,240 | 141,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 24,325 | 12,005 | 12,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 37,390 | 18,335 | 19,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 23,355 | 11,620 | 11,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 430 | 205 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 1,955 | 1,005 | 950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 3,040 | 1,540 | 1,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 270 | 135 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 112,680 | 56,685 | 55,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 2,405 | 1,100 | 1,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 3,440 | 1,685 | 1,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 72,660 | 35,910 | 36,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 72,405 | 35,235 | 37,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 1,440 | 780 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 4,695 | 2,355 | 2,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 66,275 | 32,095 | 34,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 740 | 375 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 176,010 | 81,040 | 94,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 80 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 48,970 | 20,920 | 28,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 48,110 | 23,050 | 25,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 11,610 | 5,390 | 6,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 67,175 | 31,610 | 35,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 4,480 | 1,915 | 2,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 745 | 405 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 740 | 405 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 37,770 | 17,625 | 20,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 200 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 205 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 8,870 | 3,960 | 4,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 4,015 | 1,740 | 2,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 295 | 120 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 145 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 150 | 70 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 410 | 205 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 90 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 115 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 225 | 105 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 1,230 | 540 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 75 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 1,070 | 515 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 730 | 330 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 85 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 1,660 | 965 | 700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 555 | 295 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 1,105 | 660 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 378,605 | 177,030 | 201,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 374,020 | 174,765 | 199,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 179,480 | 82,480 | 97,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 2,675 | 1,215 | 1,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 176,695 | 84,105 | 92,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 240 | 105 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 4,980 | 2,280 | 2,700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 3,090 | 1,450 | 1,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 6,775 | 3,100 | 3,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 4,585 | 2,260 | 2,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 570 | 260 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 210 | 105 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 3,700 | 1,835 | 1,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 105 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,530 | 715 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 970 | 470 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 550 | 240 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 9,285 | 4,650 | 4,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 640 | 325 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 7,975 | 3,980 | 3,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 215 | 110 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 310 | 165 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 8,560 | 3,920 | 4,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 630 | 230 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 415 | 180 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 7,515 | 3,505 | 4,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 320 | 165 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 537,435 | 258,615 | 278,825 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
English and French | 12,185 | 5,585 | 6,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 512,690 | 247,515 | 265,170 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
French and non-official language | 2,330 | 1,030 | 1,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 10,240 | 4,485 | 5,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 5,389,435 | 2,613,915 | 2,775,520 | 425 | 235 | 190 |
None | 4,059,895 | 1,975,765 | 2,084,135 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
English | 573,230 | 280,980 | 292,255 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
French | 48,015 | 20,920 | 27,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official language | 683,225 | 324,520 | 358,710 | 150 | 85 | 65 |
Aboriginal | 435 | 185 | 250 | 150 | 90 | 65 |
Non-Aboriginal | 682,790 | 324,330 | 358,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 3,820 | 1,765 | 2,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 13,105 | 6,410 | 6,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 7,895 | 3,445 | 4,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 250 | 115 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 4,485,350 | 2,151,700 | 2,333,645 | 285 | 150 | 130 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 4,254,740 | 2,041,845 | 2,212,895 | 275 | 140 | 130 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 31,014 | 35,486 | 27,686 | 29,728 | 25,408 | 33,088 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 4,255,435 | 2,042,025 | 2,213,410 | 270 | 140 | 135 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,692 | 32,291 | 25,941 | 28,736 | 24,512 | 31,168 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 3,735,375 | 1,836,390 | 1,898,990 | 250 | 135 | 120 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,152 | 37,338 | 27,784 | 23,680 | 23,296 | 27,328 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 3,068,395 | 1,352,495 | 1,715,905 | 270 | 135 | 130 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 2,123 | 998 | 3,741 | 2,020 | 1,206 | 4,880 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 3,153,650 | 1,595,810 | 1,557,845 | 245 | 135 | 115 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,317 | 38,641 | 30,510 | 21,568 | 18,304 | 27,136 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 4,485,725 | 2,151,900 | 2,333,830 | 280 | 145 | 130 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 4,255,475 | 2,041,985 | 2,213,490 | 270 | 140 | 130 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 50,118 | 59,794 | 41,191 | 46,480 | 46,093 | 46,894 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 4,256,160 | 2,042,200 | 2,213,965 | 275 | 140 | 130 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,278 | 46,588 | 34,458 | 40,299 | 39,398 | 41,263 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 3,735,945 | 1,836,465 | 1,899,480 | 255 | 130 | 125 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 51,862 | 62,449 | 41,625 | 43,528 | 44,759 | 42,195 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 3,068,135 | 1,352,300 | 1,715,830 | 265 | 140 | 130 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,363 | 5,481 | 7,058 | 5,726 | 3,920 | 7,656 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 3,153,965 | 1,596,085 | 1,557,885 | 245 | 135 | 120 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 51,662 | 60,906 | 42,192 | 42,880 | 42,681 | 43,106 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 4,485,730 | 2,151,895 | 2,333,830 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 1,488,180 | 818,260 | 669,925 | 85 | 45 | 35 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 55,941 | 60,166 | 51,725 | 85,504 | 87,296 | 81,920 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 74,842 | 84,302 | 63,286 | 79,688 | 84,444 | 74,181 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 90.8 | 93.9 | 86.7 | 86.7 | 93.6 | 83.1 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 76.3 | 79.6 | 72.0 | 83.7 | 89.3 | 81.3 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 9.2 | 6.1 | 13.3 | 12.3 | 8.5 | 16.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 4,485,350 | 2,151,700 | 2,333,645 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Without total income | 230,610 | 109,860 | 120,750 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
With total income | 4,254,740 | 2,041,845 | 2,212,895 | 270 | 140 | 130 |
Percentage with total income | 94.9 | 94.9 | 94.8 | 96.4 | 96.6 | 96.3 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 763,555 | 347,080 | 416,480 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 770,435 | 327,705 | 442,735 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 545,305 | 236,955 | 308,355 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 426,865 | 193,445 | 233,420 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 371,190 | 172,520 | 198,670 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 294,250 | 143,010 | 151,240 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 231,875 | 119,655 | 112,220 | 5 | 0 | 10 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 181,995 | 98,550 | 83,450 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 144,615 | 80,165 | 64,445 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 122,530 | 65,300 | 57,230 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$100,000 and over | 402,130 | 257,465 | 144,665 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 244,815 | 148,925 | 95,890 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
$150,000 and over | 157,310 | 108,540 | 48,770 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 4,485,345 | 2,151,705 | 2,333,645 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Without after-tax income | 229,915 | 109,680 | 120,235 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
With after-tax income | 4,255,435 | 2,042,025 | 2,213,415 | 270 | 140 | 130 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 94.9 | 94.9 | 94.8 | 96.4 | 96.6 | 96.3 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 776,015 | 351,385 | 424,630 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 800,145 | 341,855 | 458,290 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 622,175 | 273,000 | 349,175 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 506,890 | 233,435 | 273,455 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 428,590 | 204,910 | 223,685 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 313,515 | 160,735 | 152,780 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 229,640 | 125,710 | 103,935 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 176,635 | 96,460 | 80,175 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
$80,000 and over | 401,835 | 254,535 | 147,295 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 118,825 | 67,420 | 51,400 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 71,215 | 44,080 | 27,140 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$100,000 and over | 211,795 | 143,035 | 68,760 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 4,485,345 | 2,151,705 | 2,333,645 | 280 | 150 | 135 |
Without employment income | 1,331,700 | 555,895 | 775,805 | 30 | 20 | 20 |
With employment income | 3,153,650 | 1,595,805 | 1,557,845 | 250 | 130 | 115 |
Percentage with employment income | 70.3 | 74.2 | 66.8 | 89.3 | 86.7 | 85.2 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 396,680 | 186,410 | 210,270 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 263,610 | 119,885 | 143,725 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 435,350 | 205,860 | 229,490 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 343,395 | 158,605 | 184,785 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 309,985 | 145,840 | 164,145 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 283,815 | 135,050 | 148,765 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 231,700 | 117,150 | 114,550 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 185,380 | 98,655 | 86,730 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 148,890 | 83,255 | 65,635 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
$80,000 and over | 554,845 | 345,095 | 209,755 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 121,685 | 69,155 | 52,525 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 108,555 | 57,950 | 50,600 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
$100,000 and over | 324,605 | 217,980 | 106,625 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 76,518 | ... | ... | 81,152 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 67,196 | ... | ... | 76,032 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 492,315 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 39,284 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 35,101 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 1,475,070 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 92,630 | ... | ... | 88,832 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 81,323 | ... | ... | 81,152 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 1,967,555 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 108,395 | ... | ... | 105,850 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 87,128 | ... | ... | 91,774 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 492,475 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 55,739 | ... | ... | 50,601 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 44,666 | ... | ... | 44,532 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 1,475,085 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 125,975 | ... | ... | 116,347 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 101,304 | ... | ... | 100,750 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 45,670 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 31,255 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 48,970 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 72,860 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 69,080 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 71,255 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 72,655 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 74,045 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 73,960 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 72,565 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 140,110 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 131,050 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 121,160 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 111,745 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 102,675 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 728,325 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 205,845 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 149,570 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 178,280 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 194,630 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 1,967,380 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 48,175 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 31,565 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 49,785 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 75,575 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 75,690 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 78,360 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 82,540 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 87,000 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 89,295 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 87,435 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 167,070 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 152,470 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 139,615 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 123,875 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 106,420 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 572,520 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 204,555 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 133,630 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 234,340 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 1,418,695 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 92,279 | ... | ... | 86,272 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 80,950 | ... | ... | 80,128 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.3 | ... | ... | 3.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 381,755 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 83,997 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 73,015 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 745,680 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 112,062 | ... | ... | 112,384 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 97,348 | ... | ... | 99,328 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 4.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 240,690 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 56,356 | ... | ... | 66,304 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 52,125 | ... | ... | 63,616 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 3.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 1,418,175 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 126,555 | ... | ... | 115,946 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 101,479 | ... | ... | 100,366 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 381,845 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 120,732 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 94,620 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 746,125 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 148,376 | ... | ... | 137,703 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 118,509 | ... | ... | 117,704 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 239,190 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 73,147 | ... | ... | 70,288 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 62,554 | ... | ... | 64,903 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 710,010 | 335,120 | 374,890 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 32,181 | 32,948 | 31,573 | 39,680 | 0 | 0 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 29,543 | 30,010 | 29,180 | 37,888 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 708,525 | 333,920 | 374,605 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 47,700 | 50,146 | 45,520 | 52,332 | 48,379 | 0 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 38,832 | 40,028 | 37,766 | 45,926 | 42,523 | 0 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 5,370,515 | 2,605,995 | 2,764,520 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 2,635,600 | 1,252,915 | 1,382,690 | 235 | 130 | 105 |
In the bottom decile | 626,795 | 302,630 | 324,165 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
In the second decile | 553,235 | 255,400 | 297,840 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
In the third decile | 503,590 | 237,300 | 266,285 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
In the fourth decile | 478,745 | 228,975 | 249,770 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
In the fifth decile | 473,240 | 228,615 | 244,630 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
In the top half of the distribution | 2,734,920 | 1,353,085 | 1,381,835 | 185 | 105 | 80 |
In the sixth decile | 476,880 | 231,510 | 245,375 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
In the seventh decile | 489,145 | 239,025 | 250,120 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
In the eighth decile | 516,090 | 254,485 | 261,605 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
In the ninth decile | 568,130 | 282,000 | 286,135 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
In the top decile | 684,665 | 346,070 | 338,600 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 5,370,520 | 2,605,995 | 2,764,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 1,077,570 | 553,445 | 524,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 337,255 | 172,765 | 164,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 3,542,115 | 1,714,060 | 1,828,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 750,830 | 338,490 | 412,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 873,325 | 411,775 | 461,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 223,495 | 115,235 | 108,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 72,435 | 37,260 | 35,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 542,900 | 254,105 | 288,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 106,920 | 42,430 | 64,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 16.3 | 15.8 | 16.7 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years (%) | 20.7 | 20.8 | 20.7 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years (%) | 21.5 | 21.6 | 21.4 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years (%) | 15.3 | 14.8 | 15.8 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over (%) | 14.2 | 12.5 | 15.6 | ... | ... | ... |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 732,405 | 350,620 | 381,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 17 years | 173,895 | 89,620 | 84,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 to 5 years | 56,775 | 29,135 | 27,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
18 to 64 years | 487,620 | 234,110 | 253,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 70,895 | 26,885 | 44,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 13.6 | 13.5 | 13.8 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 17 years (%) | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.1 | ... | ... | ... |
0 to 5 years (%) | 16.8 | 16.9 | 16.8 | ... | ... | ... |
18 to 64 years (%) | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.9 | ... | ... | ... |
65 years and over (%) | 9.4 | 7.9 | 10.7 | ... | ... | ... |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 5,371,025 | 2,606,395 | 2,764,630 | 415 | 230 | 185 |
Official languages | 5,119,210 | 2,506,430 | 2,612,780 | 415 | 230 | 180 |
English | 5,114,880 | 2,504,655 | 2,610,225 | 415 | 230 | 180 |
French | 433,650 | 187,295 | 246,355 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Non-official languages | 2,980,865 | 1,420,145 | 1,560,715 | 380 | 210 | 165 |
Aboriginal languages | 985 | 405 | 585 | 375 | 210 | 165 |
Algonquian languages | 825 | 350 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 185 | 85 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 90 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 595 | 240 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 560 | 230 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 380 | 215 | 165 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 10 | 380 | 210 | 165 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 55 | 15 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 45 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 2,979,935 | 1,419,770 | 1,560,165 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 203,300 | 101,890 | 101,410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 235 | 135 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 165 | 95 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 20,380 | 8,885 | 11,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 75 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 1,390 | 590 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 18,905 | 8,230 | 10,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 183,945 | 93,490 | 90,450 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 11,365 | 5,280 | 6,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 119,665 | 61,755 | 57,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 11,995 | 5,860 | 6,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 2,080 | 1,040 | 1,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 1,250 | 635 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 37,745 | 19,225 | 18,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 4,165 | 2,035 | 2,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 5,940 | 2,775 | 3,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 1,060 | 515 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 700 | 325 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 65,060 | 29,925 | 35,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 3,970 | 1,730 | 2,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 61,350 | 28,340 | 33,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 200,765 | 80,115 | 120,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 570 | 255 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 7,130 | 2,860 | 4,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 2,460 | 985 | 1,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 12,560 | 4,930 | 7,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 7,015 | 3,215 | 3,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 1,565 | 710 | 855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 435 | 190 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 188,840 | 74,950 | 113,890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 320 | 100 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 1,255 | 525 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 16,380 | 7,360 | 9,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 640 | 285 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 8,935 | 4,015 | 4,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 6,960 | 3,115 | 3,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 170,055 | 84,545 | 85,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 4,300 | 2,140 | 2,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 16,600 | 8,450 | 8,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 140,900 | 69,315 | 71,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 13,070 | 7,200 | 5,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 430 | 220 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,670,260 | 812,610 | 857,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 14,895 | 7,440 | 7,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 14,750 | 7,035 | 7,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 284,385 | 132,330 | 152,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 6,090 | 2,475 | 3,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 2,500 | 1,045 | 1,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 3,595 | 1,430 | 2,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 279,935 | 130,535 | 149,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 915 | 480 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 4,205 | 2,040 | 2,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 7,750 | 3,770 | 3,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 21,210 | 10,340 | 10,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 5,935 | 2,820 | 3,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 15,485 | 7,385 | 8,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 77,395 | 35,400 | 41,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 107,415 | 49,880 | 57,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 26,595 | 13,150 | 13,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 2,775 | 1,330 | 1,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 5,750 | 2,655 | 3,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 3,940 | 1,735 | 2,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 36,660 | 16,375 | 20,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 600 | 350 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 1,780 | 915 | 865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 595 | 300 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 215 | 95 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 970 | 520 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 72,330 | 34,390 | 37,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 3,975 | 1,955 | 2,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 1,865 | 840 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 9,510 | 4,470 | 5,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 145 | 60 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 49,225 | 23,465 | 25,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 870 | 415 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 2,375 | 1,085 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 250 | 105 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 6,480 | 3,185 | 3,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 57,745 | 28,385 | 29,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 735,150 | 371,350 | 363,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 612,745 | 310,215 | 302,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 47,600 | 24,185 | 23,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 85,245 | 42,705 | 42,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 201,555 | 102,590 | 98,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 460 | 230 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 4,875 | 2,200 | 2,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 8,470 | 4,365 | 4,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 6,345 | 3,140 | 3,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 900 | 430 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 235,230 | 120,835 | 114,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 9,210 | 4,295 | 4,915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 14,575 | 7,335 | 7,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 180,400 | 91,380 | 89,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 127,535 | 63,570 | 63,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 3,760 | 2,120 | 1,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 10,905 | 5,795 | 5,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 117,090 | 58,090 | 58,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 3,395 | 1,840 | 1,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 525,885 | 248,355 | 277,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 305 | 155 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 199,425 | 94,670 | 104,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 125,025 | 59,945 | 65,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 27,960 | 12,960 | 15,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 195,365 | 91,080 | 104,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 625 | 305 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 17,015 | 7,335 | 9,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 1,455 | 740 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 1,455 | 740 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 61,135 | 28,600 | 32,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 440 | 190 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 445 | 190 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 46,505 | 22,145 | 24,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 13,440 | 6,225 | 7,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 200 | 115 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 1,875 | 820 | 1,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 505 | 260 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 455 | 235 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 985 | 475 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 830 | 395 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 2,905 | 1,440 | 1,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 2,015 | 875 | 1,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 510 | 250 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 655 | 285 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 1,105 | 485 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 10,070 | 4,960 | 5,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 410 | 190 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 7,685 | 3,850 | 3,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 6,145 | 2,845 | 3,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 450 | 255 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 65 | 50 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 385 | 210 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 5,265 | 2,275 | 2,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 3,045 | 1,150 | 1,895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 2,290 | 1,165 | 1,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 570,420 | 267,755 | 302,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 563,390 | 264,295 | 299,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 300,575 | 139,720 | 160,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 7,110 | 3,120 | 3,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 308,025 | 143,345 | 164,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 710 | 290 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 13,725 | 6,150 | 7,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 6,805 | 3,170 | 3,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 11,310 | 5,130 | 6,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 135 | 75 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 7,410 | 3,665 | 3,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 1,325 | 605 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 250 | 115 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5,420 | 2,705 | 2,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 495 | 285 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 4,720 | 2,005 | 2,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 2,635 | 1,250 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 2,340 | 880 | 1,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 24,065 | 12,495 | 11,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 2,625 | 1,330 | 1,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 20,195 | 10,535 | 9,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 490 | 225 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 785 | 425 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 540 | 250 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 25,660 | 11,605 | 14,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 2,750 | 1,190 | 1,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 2,450 | 1,025 | 1,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 20,515 | 9,410 | 11,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 2,275 | 1,175 | 1,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 5,371,020 | 2,606,395 | 2,764,635 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 4,666,240 | 2,271,285 | 2,394,950 | 410 | 235 | 180 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 988,125 | 507,650 | 480,475 | 155 | 100 | 60 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 3,678,115 | 1,763,635 | 1,914,475 | 260 | 135 | 125 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 704,790 | 335,105 | 369,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 5,371,020 | 2,606,390 | 2,764,635 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 2,647,660 | 1,325,780 | 1,321,875 | 415 | 230 | 180 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 2,588,715 | 1,213,600 | 1,375,110 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Before 1981 | 570,800 | 264,690 | 306,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1981 to 1990 | 354,720 | 169,415 | 185,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1991 to 2000 | 615,195 | 286,895 | 328,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2010 | 701,370 | 328,685 | 372,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2005 | 364,605 | 171,720 | 192,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2006 to 2010 | 336,765 | 156,965 | 179,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 346,635 | 163,920 | 182,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 134,650 | 67,010 | 67,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 2,588,710 | 1,213,605 | 1,375,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Under 5 years | 210,560 | 104,680 | 105,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 to 14 years | 425,730 | 214,310 | 211,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15 to 24 years | 561,010 | 248,975 | 312,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 to 44 years | 1,112,050 | 520,805 | 591,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45 years and over | 279,360 | 124,830 | 154,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 2,588,715 | 1,213,605 | 1,375,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 393,895 | 174,345 | 219,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 10,010 | 4,705 | 5,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 16,110 | 7,390 | 8,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 10,615 | 5,280 | 5,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 67,295 | 29,760 | 37,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 2,555 | 1,200 | 1,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 97,095 | 40,495 | 56,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 10,595 | 4,710 | 5,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peru | 7,685 | 3,415 | 4,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 41,765 | 18,320 | 23,445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 43,175 | 20,260 | 22,915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 86,995 | 38,800 | 48,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 568,320 | 267,530 | 300,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9,230 | 4,565 | 4,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 11,040 | 5,225 | 5,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 6,595 | 3,095 | 3,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 19,960 | 9,295 | 10,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 26,890 | 13,115 | 13,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 11,185 | 5,045 | 6,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 7,445 | 3,635 | 3,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 95,175 | 46,030 | 49,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 5,940 | 2,870 | 3,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 53,330 | 23,935 | 29,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 66,340 | 31,825 | 34,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 23,965 | 10,890 | 13,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 33,130 | 14,300 | 18,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 12,690 | 6,140 | 6,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 31,045 | 14,215 | 16,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 84,810 | 40,430 | 44,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 69,555 | 32,920 | 36,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 147,790 | 71,030 | 76,760 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Algeria | 1,205 | 640 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 23,285 | 12,065 | 11,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 10,785 | 4,910 | 5,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 10,980 | 5,025 | 5,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 3,395 | 1,655 | 1,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 15,970 | 7,910 | 8,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 10,780 | 4,310 | 6,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 12,360 | 5,990 | 6,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 59,020 | 28,520 | 30,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 1,471,940 | 697,390 | 774,555 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Afghanistan | 24,510 | 12,230 | 12,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 31,885 | 16,065 | 15,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 262,175 | 119,475 | 142,700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 97,705 | 45,890 | 51,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 297,730 | 148,545 | 149,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 73,340 | 36,520 | 36,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 27,770 | 13,840 | 13,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 5,715 | 1,850 | 3,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 44,745 | 20,860 | 23,890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 12,970 | 6,975 | 6,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 110,255 | 55,690 | 54,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 187,510 | 76,805 | 110,710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 98,025 | 47,845 | 50,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 10,545 | 5,285 | 5,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 14,705 | 6,405 | 8,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 57,865 | 26,180 | 31,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 114,505 | 56,925 | 57,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 6,770 | 3,320 | 3,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 346,635 | 163,920 | 182,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 39,310 | 18,740 | 20,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 2,465 | 1,165 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 2,495 | 1,175 | 1,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 1,150 | 510 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 865 | 415 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 7,205 | 3,760 | 3,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 2,870 | 1,360 | 1,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 7,605 | 3,850 | 3,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 1,790 | 825 | 965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 12,860 | 5,660 | 7,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 30,555 | 14,975 | 15,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 1,360 | 660 | 700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 875 | 475 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 1,445 | 905 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 750 | 350 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 1,415 | 555 | 860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 3,845 | 1,400 | 2,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 3,580 | 1,655 | 1,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 3,585 | 2,160 | 1,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 13,695 | 6,810 | 6,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 23,910 | 11,705 | 12,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 195 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 800 | 350 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 550 | 240 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 280 | 135 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 5,540 | 2,885 | 2,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 1,060 | 525 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 1,655 | 745 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 350 | 140 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 4,695 | 2,280 | 2,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 1,115 | 530 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 770 | 405 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 125 | 85 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 6,770 | 3,295 | 3,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 251,635 | 117,765 | 133,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 4,500 | 2,235 | 2,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 6,780 | 3,360 | 3,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 48,955 | 21,765 | 27,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 1,740 | 700 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 57,455 | 28,890 | 28,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 18,565 | 8,985 | 9,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 7,840 | 3,890 | 3,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 1,600 | 840 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 930 | 250 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 4,815 | 2,190 | 2,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 1,365 | 745 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 2,415 | 1,235 | 1,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 20,360 | 9,960 | 10,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 42,735 | 17,680 | 25,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 2,020 | 1,030 | 990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 7,095 | 3,095 | 3,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 5,365 | 2,790 | 2,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 755 | 305 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 2,055 | 1,145 | 905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 3,175 | 1,605 | 1,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 2,605 | 1,020 | 1,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 8,510 | 4,035 | 4,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 1,230 | 740 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 955 | 600 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 270 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 5,371,020 | 2,606,395 | 2,764,630 | 415 | 235 | 185 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 2,753,115 | 1,295,920 | 1,457,195 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 1,541,070 | 777,190 | 763,880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 1,076,835 | 533,280 | 543,555 | 410 | 230 | 180 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 2,051,830 | 965,135 | 1,086,695 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 1,023,350 | 505,520 | 517,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 409,525 | 251,475 | 158,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 613,825 | 254,045 | 359,780 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 690,870 | 282,355 | 408,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 308,760 | 164,150 | 144,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 28,845 | 13,110 | 15,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 5,371,025 | 2,606,390 | 2,764,630 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 39,035 | 18,255 | 20,780 | 395 | 220 | 175 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 36,845 | 17,110 | 19,735 | 395 | 220 | 170 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 23,465 | 10,830 | 12,640 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 12,830 | 6,030 | 6,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 550 | 255 | 300 | 390 | 220 | 170 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 975 | 465 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 1,215 | 680 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 5,331,990 | 2,588,140 | 2,743,850 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 5,371,025 | 2,606,390 | 2,764,635 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 12,605 | 5,825 | 6,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 5,358,415 | 2,600,565 | 2,757,850 | 415 | 235 | 185 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 5,371,020 | 2,606,390 | 2,764,630 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 6,375 | 2,865 | 3,510 | 340 | 190 | 145 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 6,220 | 2,790 | 3,425 | 340 | 190 | 150 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 4,945 | 2,185 | 2,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis single ancestry | 1,155 | 560 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Inuit single ancestry | 115 | 45 | 70 | 340 | 190 | 145 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 160 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 55,150 | 25,815 | 29,330 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 53,685 | 25,160 | 28,530 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 40,680 | 19,105 | 21,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 12,265 | 5,720 | 6,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 750 | 335 | 415 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 1,460 | 655 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 1,250 | 550 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 130 | 55 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 80 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 5,309,500 | 2,577,710 | 2,731,790 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 5,371,025 | 2,606,395 | 2,764,635 | 415 | 235 | 185 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 2,910,660 | 1,400,000 | 1,510,655 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 932,145 | 470,380 | 461,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 618,280 | 294,255 | 324,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black | 430,280 | 198,790 | 231,490 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 246,415 | 105,285 | 141,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin American | 126,485 | 60,725 | 65,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab | 100,155 | 51,885 | 48,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 80,335 | 37,780 | 42,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 120,685 | 60,285 | 60,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 68,155 | 32,470 | 35,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 19,515 | 8,415 | 11,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 75,005 | 34,935 | 40,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 93,210 | 44,785 | 48,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 2,460,360 | 1,206,390 | 1,253,975 | 415 | 235 | 180 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 5,371,025 | 2,606,390 | 2,764,630 | 415 | 230 | 185 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 61,525 | 28,680 | 32,840 | 390 | 220 | 170 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 47,150 | 21,970 | 25,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit | 1,125 | 515 | 610 | 390 | 220 | 170 |
Métis | 14,890 | 6,945 | 7,950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins | 659,555 | 326,935 | 332,620 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Acadian | 3,660 | 1,810 | 1,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American | 44,030 | 21,480 | 22,550 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian | 623,605 | 309,300 | 314,305 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
New Brunswicker | 80 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 2,605 | 1,325 | 1,285 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 595 | 270 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 575 | 340 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 1,400 | 685 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 220 | 120 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 2,413,560 | 1,173,265 | 1,240,300 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
British Isles origins | 1,074,255 | 524,990 | 549,260 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Channel Islander | 400 | 210 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 175 | 90 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 605,385 | 296,180 | 309,205 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Irish | 456,650 | 218,130 | 238,520 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Manx | 720 | 425 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 452,050 | 218,755 | 233,290 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Welsh | 47,510 | 22,785 | 24,730 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 92,185 | 44,145 | 48,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French origins | 212,840 | 100,750 | 112,095 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Alsatian | 320 | 125 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 55 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 55 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 212,520 | 100,605 | 111,915 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 331,540 | 160,995 | 170,550 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Austrian | 26,905 | 13,040 | 13,865 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Bavarian | 135 | 50 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 8,330 | 3,800 | 4,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 78,240 | 37,405 | 40,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Flemish | 790 | 375 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 350 | 205 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 229,980 | 112,255 | 117,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourger | 260 | 130 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 12,710 | 6,340 | 6,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 480 | 225 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 59,615 | 28,865 | 30,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 12,805 | 6,390 | 6,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 13,915 | 6,490 | 7,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 3,415 | 1,700 | 1,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 14,525 | 7,170 | 7,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 16,290 | 7,525 | 8,770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 3,115 | 1,485 | 1,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins | 547,800 | 260,365 | 287,440 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Bulgarian | 10,575 | 5,165 | 5,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 7,840 | 3,830 | 4,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 15,200 | 7,335 | 7,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 4,075 | 1,935 | 2,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 6,865 | 3,200 | 3,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 54,240 | 26,295 | 27,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 8,960 | 4,185 | 4,775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 18,260 | 8,760 | 9,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moldovan | 2,915 | 1,495 | 1,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 217,410 | 103,490 | 113,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 47,340 | 22,500 | 24,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 133,800 | 62,215 | 71,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 13,180 | 6,350 | 6,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 130,370 | 62,245 | 68,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 7,120 | 3,335 | 3,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 885,785 | 435,925 | 449,855 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Albanian | 17,125 | 8,655 | 8,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 6,150 | 2,995 | 3,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 165 | 105 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 32,740 | 16,365 | 16,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cypriot | 2,355 | 1,195 | 1,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 92,410 | 46,340 | 46,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 421,900 | 209,670 | 212,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovar | 480 | 255 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 25,245 | 12,585 | 12,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 16,145 | 7,995 | 8,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 1,420 | 680 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 191,040 | 92,890 | 98,150 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Serbian | 31,710 | 15,945 | 15,770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 1,370 | 690 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 11,400 | 5,655 | 5,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 99,960 | 46,885 | 53,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 5,865 | 2,810 | 3,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 480 | 205 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 70,120 | 35,070 | 35,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basque | 755 | 360 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 57,840 | 29,035 | 28,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 1,150 | 545 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 895 | 475 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 9,935 | 4,875 | 5,060 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Caribbean origins | 333,840 | 151,150 | 182,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antiguan | 2,390 | 1,050 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 1,200 | 610 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 17,490 | 7,935 | 9,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 930 | 430 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 1,745 | 625 | 1,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 8,800 | 4,000 | 4,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 6,160 | 2,945 | 3,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 12,185 | 5,235 | 6,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 5,020 | 2,375 | 2,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican | 193,360 | 87,610 | 105,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 1,785 | 850 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 150 | 50 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 425 | 195 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 675 | 355 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 5,310 | 2,305 | 3,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 42,230 | 19,320 | 22,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 9,995 | 4,200 | 5,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 44,630 | 19,830 | 24,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 12,890 | 5,740 | 7,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 202,120 | 95,220 | 106,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 6,755 | 3,135 | 3,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 680 | 305 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 7,850 | 3,800 | 4,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 335 | 150 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 1,240 | 600 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 12,250 | 5,925 | 6,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 9,985 | 4,805 | 5,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 23,130 | 11,070 | 12,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 1,720 | 890 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 17,005 | 8,040 | 8,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 5,575 | 2,680 | 2,895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 55,335 | 25,270 | 30,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic | 3,455 | 1,690 | 1,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 1,670 | 755 | 915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 1,105 | 545 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 18,380 | 8,520 | 9,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 3,520 | 1,700 | 1,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 1,715 | 745 | 970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 275 | 120 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 10,025 | 4,655 | 5,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 14,435 | 7,115 | 7,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguayan | 3,040 | 1,570 | 1,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 7,825 | 3,550 | 4,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 8,800 | 4,320 | 4,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 257,720 | 125,440 | 132,280 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Central and West African origins | 57,350 | 28,290 | 29,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 705 | 400 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 1,010 | 480 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 1,055 | 535 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 370 | 190 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 100 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 2,445 | 1,205 | 1,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 3,920 | 1,865 | 2,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 925 | 485 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 160 | 90 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 50 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 550 | 250 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 19,995 | 9,485 | 10,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 620 | 325 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 1,460 | 760 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 615 | 285 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 295 | 125 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 265 | 140 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 225 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 18,855 | 9,540 | 9,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 65 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 530 | 280 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 815 | 400 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 315 | 205 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 2,735 | 1,460 | 1,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 2,785 | 1,365 | 1,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 50,800 | 26,105 | 24,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 1,650 | 810 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 665 | 360 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 1,640 | 855 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 33,855 | 17,375 | 16,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 1,260 | 675 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 235 | 135 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 8,380 | 4,340 | 4,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 3,610 | 1,755 | 1,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 1,060 | 570 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 825 | 445 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 78,235 | 37,260 | 40,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaner | 315 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 490 | 235 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 285 | 160 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 650 | 360 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 210 | 100 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 7,555 | 3,650 | 3,910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 15,900 | 7,615 | 8,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 460 | 250 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 3,880 | 1,805 | 2,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 170 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 2,710 | 1,405 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 830 | 370 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 1,065 | 475 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 150 | 60 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 25,400 | 11,755 | 13,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 11,025 | 5,505 | 5,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 1,820 | 910 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 415 | 210 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 1,935 | 930 | 1,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 355 | 175 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 1,670 | 775 | 900 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 185 | 100 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 5,190 | 2,250 | 2,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 75,020 | 35,540 | 39,485 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 10,710 | 4,630 | 6,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 65,110 | 31,290 | 33,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asian origins | 2,352,765 | 1,139,965 | 1,212,805 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 317,140 | 160,115 | 157,025 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Afghan | 40,230 | 20,175 | 20,055 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 22,105 | 11,430 | 10,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 20,645 | 10,010 | 10,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 7,240 | 3,690 | 3,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 3,280 | 1,595 | 1,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 2,340 | 1,195 | 1,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 510 | 270 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 94,955 | 47,625 | 47,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 27,230 | 13,595 | 13,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 14,170 | 7,315 | 6,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 5,115 | 2,755 | 2,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 940 | 410 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 4,290 | 2,295 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 330 | 205 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 235 | 80 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 27,635 | 14,100 | 13,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 14,465 | 7,765 | 6,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 1,925 | 1,070 | 855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 1,600 | 840 | 760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 15,545 | 7,565 | 7,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 1,390 | 640 | 750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 1,750 | 750 | 1,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 22,165 | 11,210 | 10,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkmen | 400 | 200 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 540 | 255 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 1,670 | 820 | 850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 2,450 | 1,145 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 9,695 | 5,005 | 4,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 953,545 | 478,660 | 474,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladeshi | 23,010 | 11,790 | 11,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 12,255 | 6,260 | 5,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 150 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 618,685 | 310,525 | 308,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Goan | 3,840 | 1,770 | 2,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 4,775 | 2,475 | 2,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 1,305 | 670 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 5,350 | 2,630 | 2,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistani | 113,270 | 57,500 | 55,770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 45,820 | 23,605 | 22,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 3,770 | 1,840 | 1,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 110,210 | 53,705 | 56,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 38,690 | 19,580 | 19,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 47,545 | 24,110 | 23,435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 1,103,325 | 511,400 | 591,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 2,075 | 915 | 1,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 5,945 | 2,740 | 3,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 684,395 | 324,960 | 359,435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 265,560 | 114,395 | 151,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 5,845 | 2,710 | 3,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 26,485 | 11,605 | 14,880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karen | 265 | 120 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 71,740 | 34,180 | 37,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laotian | 3,805 | 1,880 | 1,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 5,335 | 2,510 | 2,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 1,890 | 855 | 1,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 1,005 | 455 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 7,820 | 3,580 | 4,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 3,240 | 1,225 | 2,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5,935 | 2,975 | 2,960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 71,425 | 33,860 | 37,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 3,220 | 1,585 | 1,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 9,945 | 4,905 | 5,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 9,945 | 4,905 | 5,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 8,815 | 4,450 | 4,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 5,315 | 2,775 | 2,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealander | 1,755 | 925 | 830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 1,950 | 885 | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 1,170 | 490 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 175 | 85 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 165 | 95 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 100 | 40 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 95 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 330 | 155 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Owner | 1,276,425 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Renter | 691,140 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 434,620 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 1,532,935 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 1,967,555 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 24,005 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 376,525 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 432,060 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 556,210 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 578,765 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 1,967,555 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 732,945 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 269,420 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 250,890 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 220,325 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 493,975 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 5.8 | ... | ... | 4.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 1,876,310 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 91,250 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 1,767,780 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 199,770 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 413,230 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 529,935 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 279,160 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 246,640 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 179,090 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 163,020 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 156,485 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 1,858,255 | ... | ... | 75 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 109,300 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 1,124,090 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 759,115 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 84,350 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 1,967,560 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 47,450 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 277,355 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 371,615 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 454,610 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 381,365 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 242,735 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 137,935 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 54,490 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 1,964,415 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 1,292,415 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 671,995 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 553,740 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 1,276,365 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 62.6 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 27.3 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,649 | ... | ... | 890 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,755 | ... | ... | 1,224 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 648,719 | ... | ... | 179,968 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 743,131 | ... | ... | 192,619 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 691,125 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 14.7 | ... | ... | 85.0 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 46.9 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,207 | ... | ... | 152 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,263 | ... | ... | 440 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 4,485,730 | 2,151,895 | 2,333,830 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 730,915 | 345,155 | 385,765 | 165 | 85 | 80 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 1,147,670 | 564,185 | 583,480 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 2,607,140 | 1,242,555 | 1,364,580 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 190,445 | 124,915 | 65,530 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 105,015 | 61,850 | 43,165 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 85,425 | 63,060 | 22,360 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 756,515 | 330,560 | 425,950 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 126,335 | 56,415 | 69,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 1,533,855 | 730,670 | 803,185 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Bachelor's degree | 1,009,045 | 465,915 | 543,125 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 100,985 | 46,510 | 54,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 42,640 | 21,280 | 21,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 335,240 | 168,965 | 166,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 45,945 | 28,000 | 17,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 3,020,615 | 1,447,205 | 1,573,410 | 180 | 95 | 90 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 292,270 | 146,320 | 145,950 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 647,655 | 324,200 | 323,455 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 2,080,685 | 976,680 | 1,104,005 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 129,450 | 84,010 | 45,440 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 71,910 | 41,985 | 29,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 57,540 | 42,030 | 15,510 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 589,090 | 256,645 | 332,445 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 94,740 | 42,000 | 52,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 1,267,410 | 594,025 | 673,385 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bachelor's degree | 821,300 | 376,095 | 445,205 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 81,920 | 36,340 | 45,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 34,910 | 16,305 | 18,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 293,070 | 144,435 | 148,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 36,215 | 20,850 | 15,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 4,485,725 | 2,151,900 | 2,333,825 | 285 | 145 | 130 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 1,878,585 | 909,335 | 969,245 | 205 | 100 | 105 |
Education | 130,685 | 26,640 | 104,045 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
13. Education | 130,690 | 26,640 | 104,050 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 130,390 | 58,720 | 71,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 16,640 | 12,320 | 4,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 113,755 | 46,395 | 67,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 179,405 | 63,540 | 115,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 21,645 | 4,760 | 16,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 50,845 | 14,640 | 36,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 53,905 | 18,055 | 35,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 870 | 385 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 11,750 | 6,510 | 5,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 9,435 | 5,960 | 3,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 24,730 | 12,250 | 12,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 6,240 | 970 | 5,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 375,990 | 132,895 | 243,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 5,275 | 1,010 | 4,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 41,765 | 16,265 | 25,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 51,475 | 4,985 | 46,485 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 64,720 | 25,805 | 38,915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 6,200 | 1,435 | 4,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 52,075 | 12,435 | 39,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 154,480 | 70,955 | 83,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 635,290 | 286,145 | 349,150 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 1,300 | 505 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 38,360 | 8,100 | 30,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 595,630 | 277,540 | 318,090 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 126,840 | 59,465 | 67,380 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 53,350 | 21,080 | 32,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 31,225 | 13,705 | 17,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 2,340 | 735 | 1,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 35,555 | 22,435 | 13,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 4,370 | 1,505 | 2,865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 158,045 | 102,350 | 55,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 122,045 | 83,770 | 38,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25. Library science | 5,560 | 935 | 4,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 27,925 | 15,910 | 12,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 2,520 | 1,745 | 775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 439,230 | 375,990 | 63,235 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 28,885 | 18,400 | 10,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 199,695 | 158,560 | 41,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 73,645 | 65,980 | 7,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 100 | 25 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 53,550 | 52,345 | 1,200 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 55,235 | 53,715 | 1,525 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 28,120 | 26,975 | 1,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 27,465 | 14,400 | 13,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 16,015 | 8,845 | 7,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 11,455 | 5,550 | 5,900 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 303,620 | 74,055 | 229,570 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 24,245 | 12,480 | 11,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 267,470 | 55,340 | 212,130 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 11,905 | 6,230 | 5,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 99,875 | 48,260 | 51,615 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 62,940 | 19,925 | 43,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 365 | 330 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 480 | 455 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 22,935 | 15,975 | 6,960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 13,160 | 11,585 | 1,580 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 295 | 100 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 290 | 95 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 3,020,615 | 1,447,205 | 1,573,415 | 180 | 95 | 90 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 939,930 | 470,525 | 469,405 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Education | 95,095 | 18,915 | 76,180 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
13. Education | 95,100 | 18,915 | 76,185 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 104,620 | 47,155 | 57,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 12,780 | 9,495 | 3,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 91,845 | 37,665 | 54,185 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Humanities | 139,350 | 48,065 | 91,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 17,015 | 3,465 | 13,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 39,550 | 11,125 | 28,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 42,735 | 13,895 | 28,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 690 | 320 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 9,135 | 5,110 | 4,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 6,935 | 4,370 | 2,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 18,705 | 9,180 | 9,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 4,585 | 600 | 3,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 304,820 | 105,350 | 199,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 4,315 | 850 | 3,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 34,495 | 13,470 | 21,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 39,405 | 3,515 | 35,890 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 54,925 | 20,115 | 34,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 4,850 | 1,185 | 3,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 40,890 | 9,305 | 31,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 125,945 | 56,905 | 69,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 524,355 | 231,890 | 292,465 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 1,095 | 405 | 685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 30,890 | 6,455 | 24,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 492,370 | 225,035 | 267,335 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 96,435 | 43,745 | 52,695 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 40,650 | 15,625 | 25,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 24,030 | 10,235 | 13,800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 1,920 | 625 | 1,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 26,590 | 16,240 | 10,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 3,245 | 1,020 | 2,225 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 140,470 | 91,425 | 49,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 111,605 | 76,680 | 34,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25. Library science | 3,950 | 715 | 3,235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 22,690 | 12,525 | 10,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 2,235 | 1,505 | 725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 338,415 | 284,970 | 53,445 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 23,725 | 14,720 | 9,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 163,350 | 127,605 | 35,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 54,630 | 48,775 | 5,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 95 | 20 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 38,265 | 37,375 | 895 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 39,680 | 38,605 | 1,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 18,670 | 17,870 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 21,845 | 11,015 | 10,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 12,520 | 6,515 | 6,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 9,325 | 4,500 | 4,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 239,960 | 58,120 | 181,845 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 18,145 | 9,295 | 8,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 212,380 | 44,170 | 168,205 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 9,440 | 4,655 | 4,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 75,070 | 35,955 | 39,115 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 47,120 | 14,595 | 32,530 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 260 | 225 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 220 | 210 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 17,030 | 11,690 | 5,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 10,430 | 9,235 | 1,190 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 250 | 75 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 250 | 75 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 4,485,725 | 2,151,895 | 2,333,830 | 280 | 150 | 130 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 1,878,585 | 909,340 | 969,245 | 205 | 105 | 105 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 2,607,145 | 1,242,560 | 1,364,585 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Location of study inside Canada | 1,736,445 | 819,555 | 916,895 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 1,599,135 | 752,170 | 846,965 | 50 | 35 | 15 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 137,320 | 67,390 | 69,930 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 870,690 | 423,000 | 447,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 78,865 | 43,540 | 35,330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 93,650 | 32,815 | 60,840 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
India | 137,910 | 69,690 | 68,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 54,970 | 30,515 | 24,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 77,375 | 36,630 | 40,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 6,540 | 3,550 | 2,985 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 421,380 | 206,260 | 215,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 3,020,615 | 1,447,200 | 1,573,410 | 185 | 95 | 90 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 939,930 | 470,525 | 469,405 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 2,080,685 | 976,680 | 1,104,005 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Location of study inside Canada | 1,382,850 | 646,575 | 736,280 | 60 | 30 | 20 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 1,273,355 | 592,550 | 680,800 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 109,500 | 54,015 | 55,480 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 697,835 | 330,110 | 367,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 62,760 | 33,745 | 29,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 79,090 | 27,270 | 51,820 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
India | 118,455 | 58,170 | 60,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 34,420 | 18,765 | 15,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 65,240 | 30,415 | 34,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 5,490 | 2,965 | 2,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 332,375 | 158,785 | 173,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 4,485,725 | 2,151,895 | 2,333,830 | 285 | 150 | 130 |
In the labour force | 2,954,195 | 1,522,940 | 1,431,255 | 200 | 105 | 100 |
Employed | 2,720,530 | 1,407,640 | 1,312,890 | 175 | 85 | 85 |
Unemployed | 233,665 | 115,300 | 118,365 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Not in the labour force | 1,531,530 | 628,960 | 902,575 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Participation rate | 65.9 | 70.8 | 61.3 | 70.2 | 70.0 | 76.9 |
Employment rate | 60.6 | 65.4 | 56.3 | 61.4 | 56.7 | 65.4 |
Unemployment rate | 7.9 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 15.0 | 14.3 | 10.0 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 4,485,725 | 2,151,895 | 2,333,830 | 280 | 150 | 135 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 1,487,830 | 612,205 | 875,630 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Worked | 2,997,895 | 1,539,690 | 1,458,200 | 220 | 110 | 105 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 1,532,845 | 848,305 | 684,545 | 80 | 45 | 40 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 1,465,045 | 691,385 | 773,660 | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 42.5 | 43.1 | 41.8 | 35.2 | 34.0 | 36.4 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 2,954,195 | 1,522,940 | 1,431,255 | 205 | 105 | 95 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 85,760 | 39,655 | 46,105 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 2,868,435 | 1,483,280 | 1,385,155 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
Employee | 2,505,850 | 1,246,505 | 1,259,345 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 362,585 | 236,780 | 125,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 2,954,195 | 1,522,940 | 1,431,255 | 205 | 105 | 100 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 85,760 | 39,655 | 46,105 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 2,868,435 | 1,483,285 | 1,385,155 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
0 Management occupations | 337,265 | 203,770 | 133,495 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 530,385 | 190,720 | 339,665 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 251,395 | 191,580 | 59,810 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
3 Health occupations | 160,610 | 39,320 | 121,285 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 327,425 | 100,020 | 227,405 | 45 | 10 | 35 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 119,645 | 59,275 | 60,370 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 676,065 | 313,535 | 362,530 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 309,545 | 287,595 | 21,945 | 35 | 35 | 0 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 17,960 | 14,720 | 3,235 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 138,155 | 82,740 | 55,415 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 2,954,195 | 1,522,940 | 1,431,255 | 205 | 110 | 95 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 85,760 | 39,655 | 46,100 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 2,868,435 | 1,483,285 | 1,385,150 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 5,115 | 2,965 | 2,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 3,950 | 2,680 | 1,270 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
22 Utilities | 13,965 | 9,465 | 4,500 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
23 Construction | 163,810 | 142,960 | 20,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 256,170 | 167,975 | 88,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41 Wholesale trade | 128,255 | 79,360 | 48,890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44-45 Retail trade | 307,460 | 146,985 | 160,480 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 153,930 | 113,255 | 40,675 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 100,825 | 58,430 | 42,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52 Finance and insurance | 233,060 | 112,580 | 120,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 76,725 | 41,670 | 35,055 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 317,960 | 179,905 | 138,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 7,965 | 3,375 | 4,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 148,930 | 81,450 | 67,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
61 Educational services | 208,170 | 65,400 | 142,770 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 265,290 | 54,875 | 210,415 | 35 | 0 | 35 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 57,575 | 30,415 | 27,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 189,685 | 87,920 | 101,765 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 123,585 | 50,940 | 72,645 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
91 Public administration | 106,010 | 50,680 | 55,330 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 2,720,530 | 1,407,640 | 1,312,890 | 175 | 85 | 85 |
Worked at home | 196,035 | 100,435 | 95,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Worked outside Canada | 18,685 | 12,660 | 6,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 311,760 | 220,515 | 91,245 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Worked at usual place | 2,194,055 | 1,074,025 | 1,120,030 | 165 | 75 | 85 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 2,194,050 | 1,074,025 | 1,120,025 | 165 | 80 | 85 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 1,297,375 | 591,205 | 706,165 | 160 | 70 | 85 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 196,715 | 97,810 | 98,905 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 694,925 | 381,990 | 312,935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 5,045 | 3,020 | 2,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 2,505,815 | 1,294,540 | 1,211,270 | 175 | 85 | 85 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 1,509,390 | 870,970 | 638,420 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 139,630 | 49,845 | 89,785 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Public transit | 656,330 | 276,110 | 380,220 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Walked | 136,810 | 61,315 | 75,500 | 100 | 40 | 55 |
Bicycle | 38,460 | 24,280 | 14,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other method | 25,195 | 12,020 | 13,170 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 2,505,810 | 1,294,545 | 1,211,270 | 175 | 90 | 85 |
Less than 15 minutes | 341,440 | 156,775 | 184,665 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
15 to 29 minutes | 732,785 | 374,395 | 358,390 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
30 to 44 minutes | 668,925 | 362,510 | 306,415 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
45 to 59 minutes | 335,205 | 176,620 | 158,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
60 minutes and over | 427,450 | 224,240 | 203,210 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 2,505,810 | 1,294,545 | 1,211,270 | 170 | 90 | 85 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 134,680 | 94,940 | 39,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 369,285 | 220,720 | 148,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 635,210 | 308,240 | 326,975 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 604,620 | 281,310 | 323,310 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 379,095 | 181,970 | 197,125 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 382,920 | 207,360 | 175,555 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 3,108,065 | 1,593,200 | 1,514,860 | 230 | 115 | 110 |
Single responses | 3,030,280 | 1,555,755 | 1,474,515 | 190 | 105 | 90 |
Official languages | 2,939,720 | 1,507,770 | 1,431,945 | 135 | 75 | 60 |
English | 2,928,795 | 1,504,810 | 1,423,990 | 135 | 75 | 60 |
French | 10,920 | 2,965 | 7,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 90,555 | 47,985 | 42,570 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Algonquian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 90,550 | 47,985 | 42,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 1,790 | 1,015 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 1,680 | 970 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 1,115 | 725 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 100 | 75 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 335 | 100 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,770 | 735 | 1,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 1,720 | 715 | 1,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,055 | 395 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 935 | 345 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,805 | 870 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 1,735 | 840 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 26,205 | 14,420 | 11,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 210 | 125 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 130 | 70 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 5,180 | 2,515 | 2,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 5,130 | 2,500 | 2,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 110 | 75 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 80 | 60 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 80 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 1,440 | 770 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 2,445 | 1,070 | 1,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 165 | 105 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 680 | 290 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 355 | 140 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 60 | 40 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 220 | 65 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 340 | 185 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 10,565 | 5,875 | 4,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 8,150 | 4,360 | 3,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 295 | 145 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 585 | 200 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 710 | 340 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5,490 | 3,150 | 2,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 935 | 465 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 2,415 | 1,515 | 895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 85 | 70 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 2,320 | 1,440 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 9,410 | 5,505 | 3,910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 720 | 390 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 4,910 | 3,240 | 1,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 220 | 95 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 3,545 | 1,775 | 1,775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 765 | 250 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 4,205 | 2,125 | 2,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 295 | 120 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 195 | 50 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 105 | 65 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 51,785 | 27,560 | 24,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 51,735 | 27,535 | 24,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 24,825 | 12,930 | 11,890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 35 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 25,715 | 14,005 | 11,710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 220 | 145 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 890 | 405 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 50 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 405 | 275 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 385 | 260 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 290 | 130 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 50 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 35 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 205 | 115 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 77,785 | 37,445 | 40,340 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
English and French | 15,535 | 6,000 | 9,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 61,045 | 30,905 | 30,145 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
French and non-official language | 75 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 1,130 | 495 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 3,108,060 | 1,593,200 | 1,514,865 | 225 | 120 | 110 |
None | 2,853,615 | 1,465,535 | 1,388,080 | 65 | 40 | 35 |
English | 42,865 | 20,790 | 22,075 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
French | 44,295 | 19,000 | 25,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official language | 162,965 | 85,830 | 77,140 | 100 | 55 | 50 |
Aboriginal | 125 | 30 | 90 | 105 | 55 | 50 |
Non-Aboriginal | 162,840 | 85,790 | 77,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 1,165 | 560 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 3,050 | 1,430 | 1,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 5,316,405 | 2,578,540 | 2,737,865 | 405 | 225 | 180 |
Non-movers | 4,638,795 | 2,245,210 | 2,393,580 | 360 | 200 | 155 |
Movers | 677,605 | 333,320 | 344,285 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Non-migrants | 411,950 | 201,845 | 210,100 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Migrants | 265,660 | 131,475 | 134,185 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Internal migrants | 163,550 | 80,665 | 82,885 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 138,890 | 68,355 | 70,540 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Interprovincial migrants | 24,655 | 12,315 | 12,340 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
External migrants | 102,110 | 50,810 | 51,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 5,092,400 | 2,463,705 | 2,628,690 | 360 | 195 | 160 |
Non-movers | 3,128,180 | 1,505,965 | 1,622,210 | 220 | 120 | 100 |
Movers | 1,964,220 | 957,740 | 1,006,480 | 140 | 75 | 65 |
Non-migrants | 1,108,880 | 539,010 | 569,865 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Migrants | 855,345 | 418,730 | 436,615 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Internal migrants | 475,275 | 232,345 | 242,925 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 411,920 | 201,625 | 210,295 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Interprovincial migrants | 63,350 | 30,720 | 32,630 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
External migrants | 380,070 | 186,385 | 193,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Toronto [Population centre], Ontario and Chesterfield Inlet, HAM [Census subdivision], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).
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