Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Truro
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Souris--Moose Mountain
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,954 ... ... 72,635 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,470 r ... ... 72,058 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,266 ... ... 34,896 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 10,486 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 768.0 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.89 ... ... 42,348.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,950 10,725 12,220 72,635 36,570 36,065
0 to 14 years 3,340 1,685 1,660 14,385 7,210 7,170
0 to 4 years 1,020 505 515 4,845 2,450 2,395
5 to 9 years 1,140 575 560 4,955 2,465 2,490
10 to 14 years 1,185 605 580 4,590 2,300 2,290
15 to 64 years 14,435 6,865 7,575 45,765 23,535 22,225
15 to 19 years 1,325 685 640 4,380 2,210 2,170
20 to 24 years 1,475 735 745 3,970 2,105 1,865
25 to 29 years 1,235 595 635 4,635 2,390 2,245
30 to 34 years 1,230 550 675 4,785 2,385 2,400
35 to 39 years 1,175 535 640 4,695 2,400 2,295
40 to 44 years 1,380 655 730 4,175 2,180 1,995
45 to 49 years 1,425 695 730 4,195 2,145 2,045
50 to 54 years 1,765 835 930 5,065 2,615 2,450
55 to 59 years 1,785 835 955 5,180 2,670 2,510
60 to 64 years 1,640 745 895 4,685 2,445 2,240
65 years and over 5,170 2,180 2,990 12,485 5,820 6,670
65 to 69 years 1,475 690 790 3,660 1,855 1,805
70 to 74 years 1,215 550 665 2,820 1,360 1,455
75 to 79 years 930 380 545 2,090 1,005 1,085
80 to 84 years 710 305 405 1,805 815 990
85 years and over 840 260 585 2,115 785 1,335
85 to 89 years 490 180 315 1,310 560 755
90 to 94 years 265 65 200 580 185 395
95 to 99 years 80 15 65 195 40 155
100 years and over 5 0 5 30 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.6 15.7 13.6 19.8 19.7 19.9
15 to 64 years 62.9 64.0 62.0 63.0 64.4 61.6
65 years and over 22.5 20.3 24.5 17.2 15.9 18.5
85 years and over 3.7 2.4 4.8 2.9 2.1 3.7
Average age of the population 44.4 42.8 45.8 40.2 39.6 40.7
Median age of the population 46.1 44.5 47.5 39.4 39.1 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 10,490 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,615 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,335 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 395 ... ... 680 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 830 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,970 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 535 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 10,485 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
1 person 3,735 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 3,865 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
3 persons 1,340 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
4 persons 1,075 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
5 or more persons 465 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,300 ... ... 71,180 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,610 9,040 10,565 58,255 29,360 28,895
Married or living common law 10,485 5,230 5,255 37,320 18,745 18,575
Married 8,440 4,215 4,230 31,415 15,795 15,620
Living common law 2,045 1,020 1,030 5,905 2,950 2,955
Not married and not living common law 9,115 3,810 5,310 20,930 10,610 10,320
Never married 5,240 2,685 2,555 13,055 7,770 5,285
Separated 795 305 485 1,265 625 635
Divorced 1,470 535 935 2,750 1,455 1,300
Widowed 1,620 290 1,330 3,865 765 3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,430 ... ... 20,630 ... ...
2 persons 3,810 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
3 persons 1,260 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
4 persons 1,005 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,430 ... ... 20,625 ... ...
Total couple families 5,135 ... ... 18,230 ... ...
Married couples 4,110 ... ... 15,280 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,025 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,295 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Female parent 1,060 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,135 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
Couples without children 2,970 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Couples with children 2,170 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
1 child 935 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
2 children 910 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,295 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 325 ... ... 640 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,990 2,115 2,880 11,250 6,235 5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 10,485 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,245 ... ... 20,095 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,340 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 260 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,150 ... ... 9,260 ... ...
One-person households 3,735 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 410 ... ... 810 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,525 10,580 11,945 71,575 36,215 35,365
English only 20,745 9,870 10,875 69,360 35,175 34,180
French only 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and French 1,750 695 1,055 2,065 960 1,105
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 135 65 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,525 10,575 11,945 71,575 36,215 35,365
English 22,250 10,460 11,785 70,545 35,710 34,830
French 225 95 135 880 430 450
English and French 20 10 15 25 15 10
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 130 60 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 240 100 140 890 435 455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,525 10,575 11,945 71,580 36,215 35,360
Single responses 22,405 10,525 11,880 70,805 35,835 34,965
Official languages 21,740 10,220 11,520 65,945 33,440 32,515
English 21,490 10,120 11,370 64,905 32,945 31,960
French 250 105 150 1,045 495 550
Non-official languages 660 300 360 4,855 2,405 2,450
Aboriginal languages 65 20 40 205 105 100
Algonquian languages 60 20 40 115 60 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 60 20 40 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 60 20 40 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Dakota 0 0 0 65 35 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 600 280 320 4,650 2,295 2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 70 50 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 65 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 15 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 25 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 25 40 1,575 735 840
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 25 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 30 1,405 660 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 55 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 40 20 20
Tamil 5 5 0 10 5 5
Telugu 5 5 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 285 135 155 2,435 1,220 1,215
Albanian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 615 285 330
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 15 605 280 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 5 95 35 65
Russian 15 5 10 120 60 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 360 170 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 5 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 50 50 1,265 640 620
Afrikaans 10 5 5 140 75 60
Danish 5 0 0 25 15 5
Dutch 45 25 20 90 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 35 15 20 980 495 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 10 0 5 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 85 40 50 335 190 145
Indo-Aryan languages 70 30 40 300 170 135
Bengali 0 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 50 45
Hindi 10 5 5 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 100 60 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 40 20 20
Iranian languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 185 85 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 10 10 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Spanish 45 15 30 140 65 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 115 65 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 45 25 20
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 70 170 85 85
Chinese languages 130 60 70 155 75 80
Cantonese 35 15 20 40 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 40 50 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 5 5 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 110 55 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 85 45 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 120 55 65 775 375 405
English and French 45 20 25 105 60 45
English and non-official language 70 35 40 650 300 345
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,525 10,575 11,945 71,580 36,210 35,365
Single responses 22,340 10,500 11,840 70,295 35,575 34,715
Official languages 22,070 10,370 11,700 67,990 34,440 33,550
English 22,000 10,345 11,655 67,800 34,345 33,455
French 75 30 45 190 95 95
Non-official languages 265 125 145 2,300 1,135 1,165
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 260 120 140 2,275 1,120 1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 45 30 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 40 25 15
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 930 440 490
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 15 885 410 470
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 35 45 1,045 525 515
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 250 115 130
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 240 115 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 5 5 5 60 25 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 465 245 220
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 50
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 0 0 0 335 180 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 5 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 50 25 30 225 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 25 210 110 105
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hindi 10 5 5 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 60 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 10 50 25 20
Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 15 95 40 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 20 5 15 80 30 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 10 10 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 35 45 105 55 55
Chinese languages 85 40 45 100 50 55
Cantonese 15 5 10 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 25 35 35 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 80 105 1,280 640 645
English and French 35 20 20 50 20 25
English and non-official language 140 60 85 1,225 610 615
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,525 10,575 11,950 71,580 36,215 35,365
None 21,755 10,260 11,495 68,400 34,640 33,760
English 160 70 90 1,295 625 670
French 305 110 190 385 180 200
Non-official language 285 120 160 1,470 755 715
Aboriginal 45 15 30 230 135 100
Non-Aboriginal 240 110 130 1,235 620 615
English and French 5 5 0 0 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 10 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,980 8,825 10,150 56,850 28,850 28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,240 8,435 9,805 54,945 28,035 26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,813 35,529 24,638 40,060 51,964 30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,245 8,435 9,805 54,950 28,035 26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,311 31,330 23,032 36,004 44,718 28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,605 7,385 8,215 51,775 26,860 24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,309 34,698 22,105 37,523 50,340 27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,055 5,905 8,150 34,680 14,795 19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,876 7,960 7,799 5,788 5,751 5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,265 6,040 6,220 43,725 23,625 20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,183 33,967 24,055 35,967 48,765 26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,830 8,745 10,085 56,760 28,790 27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,065 8,355 9,705 54,825 28,000 26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,622 45,054 33,087 54,310 68,032 39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,070 8,360 9,710 54,835 28,000 26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,322 36,942 28,347 44,081 53,357 34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,505 7,370 8,135 51,600 26,770 24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,310 44,383 30,906 52,585 66,839 37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 5,780 8,070 34,450 14,700 19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,606 8,549 8,648 7,677 7,849 7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,220 6,045 6,170 43,590 23,500 20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,083 42,562 31,714 49,414 62,861 33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,830 8,745 10,085 56,765 28,790 27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,910 3,035 2,875 20,530 12,650 7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,150 50,762 41,067 56,295 66,582 45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,612 59,071 47,842 67,892 79,045 49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 86.9 78.1 90.9 93.8 85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.2 68.5 61.2 72.1 77.0 63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.1 13.1 21.9 9.1 6.2 14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,985 8,825 10,155 56,850 28,850 28,000
Without total income 745 395 350 1,900 815 1,090
With total income 18,240 8,435 9,800 54,950 28,040 26,915
Percentage with total income 96.1 95.6 96.5 96.7 97.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,570 1,095 1,475 6,655 2,660 3,995
$10,000 to $19,999 3,770 1,340 2,430 7,485 2,830 4,655
$20,000 to $29,999 3,075 1,215 1,860 7,140 2,700 4,435
$30,000 to $39,999 2,345 1,035 1,305 6,155 2,570 3,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,885 975 900 5,845 2,740 3,105
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 735 505 4,580 2,455 2,130
$60,000 to $69,999 920 550 370 3,650 2,230 1,425
$70,000 to $79,999 715 400 315 2,845 1,825 1,025
$80,000 to $89,999 580 310 270 2,345 1,555 790
$90,000 to $99,999 340 205 135 1,840 1,250 590
$100,000 and over 795 565 230 6,410 5,225 1,185
$100,000 to $149,999 575 395 185 4,475 3,565 910
$150,000 and over 220 170 50 1,930 1,660 270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,980 8,830 10,150 56,850 28,850 28,005
Without after-tax income 740 395 345 1,905 815 1,090
With after-tax income 18,245 8,435 9,805 54,950 28,035 26,910
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 95.5 96.6 96.7 97.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,675 1,115 1,560 6,785 2,715 4,070
$10,000 to $19,999 4,010 1,445 2,570 7,865 2,965 4,900
$20,000 to $29,999 3,615 1,480 2,135 8,275 3,170 5,100
$30,000 to $39,999 2,805 1,325 1,475 7,750 3,460 4,290
$40,000 to $49,999 1,885 1,090 795 6,705 3,530 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 740 500 5,070 3,060 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 855 455 400 3,690 2,395 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 450 280 170 2,705 1,830 875
$80,000 and over 710 505 210 6,100 4,900 1,200
$80,000 to $89,999 245 155 90 1,855 1,370 480
$90,000 to $99,999 145 105 40 1,325 1,055 270
$100,000 and over 320 245 75 2,915 2,475 445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,985 8,830 10,150 56,855 28,850 28,000
Without employment income 6,720 2,790 3,930 13,130 5,230 7,900
With employment income 12,265 6,045 6,225 43,720 23,625 20,100
Percentage with employment income 64.6 68.5 61.3 76.9 81.9 71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,785 825 960 6,075 2,905 3,170
$5,000 to $9,999 1,155 475 680 3,415 1,420 1,995
$10,000 to $19,999 1,790 750 1,040 5,305 2,275 3,035
$20,000 to $29,999 1,675 705 975 4,550 1,830 2,720
$30,000 to $39,999 1,435 695 745 4,185 1,745 2,435
$40,000 to $49,999 1,185 625 555 3,920 1,875 2,045
$50,000 to $59,999 785 485 300 3,155 1,745 1,410
$60,000 to $69,999 615 345 270 2,625 1,690 935
$70,000 to $79,999 530 295 235 2,130 1,445 680
$80,000 and over 1,305 835 470 8,360 6,685 1,680
$80,000 to $89,999 480 230 250 1,925 1,315 610
$90,000 to $99,999 255 170 85 1,410 1,015 395
$100,000 and over 570 435 130 5,020 4,350 665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 10,490 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,048 ... ... 79,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,967 ... ... 68,316 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,740 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,159 ... ... 39,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,718 ... ... 35,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,750 ... ... 21,160 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,042 ... ... 98,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,744 ... ... 84,277 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,764 ... ... 100,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,885 ... ... 81,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,755 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,529 ... ... 54,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,681 ... ... 44,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,695 ... ... 21,150 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,405 ... ... 119,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,143 ... ... 96,479 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 10,485 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... 460 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 275 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 550 ... ... 470 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 655 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 685 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 580 ... ... 985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 660 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 570 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 540 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 500 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 770 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 765 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 645 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 555 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 410 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,095 ... ... 11,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 835 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 485 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 490 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$200,000 and over 285 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,485 ... ... 29,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 230 ... ... 485 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 285 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 555 ... ... 490 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 705 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 790 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 700 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 725 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 670 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 580 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 535 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,005 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 795 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 665 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 510 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,310 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 650 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 335 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 320 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,420 ... ... 20,625 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,480 ... ... 97,227 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,007 ... ... 83,432 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,194 ... ... 88,356 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,091 ... ... 75,913 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,190 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,168 ... ... 121,675 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,077 ... ... 101,971 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,235 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,872 ... ... 53,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,792 ... ... 49,906 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,365 ... ... 20,590 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,950 ... ... 118,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,461 ... ... 96,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,830 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,130 ... ... 103,931 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,549 ... ... 85,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,145 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,287 ... ... 148,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,009 ... ... 118,255 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,235 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,374 ... ... 67,565 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,163 ... ... 57,927 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,630 1,960 2,670 10,225 5,665 4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,538 25,963 23,808 39,129 47,488 31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,240 23,840 22,784 34,756 40,677 28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,645 1,980 2,665 10,190 5,635 4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,434 32,409 32,452 52,427 57,925 45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,811 27,525 28,023 42,995 46,426 38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,305 10,500 11,800 71,180 36,035 35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,935 6,330 7,605 30,980 14,965 16,010
In the bottom decile 3,220 1,455 1,765 5,720 2,865 2,855
In the second decile 3,225 1,310 1,910 6,310 2,785 3,530
In the third decile 2,715 1,220 1,490 5,930 2,825 3,105
In the fourth decile 2,525 1,210 1,310 6,285 3,085 3,205
In the fifth decile 2,260 1,125 1,130 6,725 3,410 3,315
In the top half of the distribution 8,365 4,170 4,195 40,205 21,070 19,135
In the sixth decile 2,185 1,100 1,085 7,410 3,765 3,650
In the seventh decile 1,915 950 965 7,810 4,060 3,755
In the eighth decile 1,820 905 910 8,130 4,245 3,885
In the ninth decile 1,475 730 745 8,490 4,450 4,045
In the top decile 975 485 490 8,355 4,545 3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 21,895 10,305 11,585 68,070 34,470 33,600
0 to 17 years 3,985 2,020 1,970 15,880 7,940 7,940
0 to 5 years 1,215 600 615 5,445 2,755 2,690
18 to 64 years 13,235 6,250 6,990 41,125 21,220 19,910
65 years and over 4,665 2,030 2,635 11,075 5,315 5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,715 2,015 2,700 7,080 3,265 3,815
0 to 17 years 1,045 515 535 2,010 955 1,055
0 to 5 years 410 195 215 730 340 385
18 to 64 years 2,775 1,225 1,550 3,395 1,675 1,720
65 years and over 895 280 615 1,670 635 1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.5 19.6 23.3 10.4 9.5 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 26.2 25.5 27.2 12.7 12.0 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 33.7 32.5 35.0 13.4 12.3 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 21.0 19.6 22.2 8.3 7.9 8.6
65 years and over (%) 19.2 13.8 23.3 15.1 11.9 18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,100 980 1,115 2,510 1,265 1,245
0 to 17 years 420 200 225 760 355 405
0 to 5 years 170 75 100 285 125 160
18 to 64 years 1,600 760 845 1,575 830 745
65 years and over 75 25 50 180 85 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.6 9.5 9.6 3.7 3.7 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.4 4.8 4.5 5.1
0 to 5 years (%) 14.0 12.5 16.3 5.2 4.5 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 12.2 12.1 3.8 3.9 3.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,090 10,390 11,695 71,020 35,955 35,065
Official languages 22,065 10,380 11,680 70,875 35,890 34,980
English 22,065 10,380 11,680 70,860 35,885 34,975
French 1,775 685 1,090 2,020 895 1,120
Non-official languages 1,160 505 655 5,915 2,945 2,970
Aboriginal languages 110 50 60 420 225 195
Algonquian languages 105 45 55 270 140 135
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 25 15 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 105 105
Eastern Algonquian languages 105 45 55 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 100 45 55 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 50 25 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Dakota 0 0 0 115 65 50
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,050 455 595 5,495 2,720 2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 40 45 90 60 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 40 45 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 85 40 45 45 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 25 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 25 80 2,070 970 1,100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 120 40 80
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 100 25 75 2,040 955 1,080
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 80 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 20 0 10 15 10 10
Telugu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 605 260 340 2,730 1,415 1,325
Albanian 15 10 10 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 20 40 570 275 300
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 25 30 570 275 300
Belarusan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 70 35 35
Russian 30 0 20 230 110 120
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 380 170 215
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 175 90 80 1,195 615 580
Afrikaans 20 10 10 130 65 60
Danish 10 0 0 15 0 15
Dutch 60 25 35 125 55 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 40 890 470 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Swedish 0 10 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 60 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages 195 85 115 500 270 235
Indo-Aryan languages 175 75 100 490 265 225
Bengali 20 10 15 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 85 70
Hindi 55 25 30 240 125 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 30 45 140 80 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 25 90 45 40
Iranian languages 25 10 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 70 110 445 260 185
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 10 0 25 15 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 35 0 25
Romanian 0 0 10 20 15 0
Spanish 165 60 105 375 225 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 95 60 35
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 10 15 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 10
Swahili 10 0 10 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 20 30 40 15 20
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 30 0 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 60 185 90 95
Chinese languages 115 50 65 170 75 95
Cantonese 55 25 30 45 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 35 65 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 65 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 85 45 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 10 0 0 70 45 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,090 10,390 11,700 71,020 35,955 35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,545 10,150 11,400 67,550 34,315 33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,965 2,000 1,965 16,100 8,060 8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,580 8,145 9,435 51,450 26,245 25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 550 245 295 3,465 1,640 1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,090 10,395 11,695 71,020 35,955 35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 20,795 9,780 11,015 65,785 33,450 32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,115 525 590 4,670 2,210 2,460
Before 1981 480 260 220 690 325 360
1981 to 1990 90 55 35 200 90 115
1991 to 2000 110 35 75 380 185 190
2001 to 2010 200 80 120 1,060 545 515
2001 to 2005 120 45 70 275 120 155
2006 to 2010 80 30 50 785 420 360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 235 100 135 2,345 1,065 1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 180 85 90 565 295 265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,115 525 590 4,670 2,205 2,460
Under 5 years 160 85 75 530 250 275
5 to 14 years 225 100 130 960 450 505
15 to 24 years 210 85 125 705 325 385
25 to 44 years 450 225 225 2,265 1,050 1,220
45 years and over 70 35 40 210 125 80
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,115 525 590 4,670 2,210 2,460
Americas 275 140 135 750 295 455
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 25 15 0 60 40 25
Mexico 0 10 0 135 55 80
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 185 85 105 425 140 280
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 20 80 40 40
Europe 440 205 235 1,120 545 580
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 10 0
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 30 15 15 200 105 85
Greece 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 0 20 30 10 20
Italy 10 0 0 10 10 10
Netherlands 60 30 25 85 35 45
Poland 0 0 0 25 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 0 55 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 220 105 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 240 125 120 370 175 195
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 30 80 50 30
Africa 50 35 20 290 155 130
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 15 0 110 50 55
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 10 155 95 65
Asia 345 135 205 2,480 1,190 1,285
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 110 50 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 20 0
India 70 40 35 355 190 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 25 15 10 15 15 0
Pakistan 30 15 15 85 45 40
Philippines 85 20 65 1,715 800 915
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 110 55 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 35 20 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 100 135 2,340 1,060 1,285
Americas 45 30 20 180 55 130
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 15 0 50 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 75 0 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 35 15 20
Europe 55 10 40 210 75 135
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 45 0 40 35 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Africa 10 10 10 150 85 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 30 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 45 30
Asia 120 50 75 1,790 845 950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 275 145 135
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Philippines 70 15 50 1,360 635 725
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,090 10,395 11,695 71,020 35,955 35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,360 635 725 5,445 2,650 2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,630 750 875 7,905 3,910 3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,105 9,005 10,095 57,670 29,400 28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 635 265 370 4,005 1,895 2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 375 185 195 3,100 1,570 1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 95 35 1,230 870 360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 250 85 160 1,875 700 1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 230 70 155 745 240 510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 150 80 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,090 10,395 11,700 71,020 35,955 35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,240 615 630 5,860 2,975 2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,205 600 610 5,770 2,950 2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 900 450 445 3,730 1,890 1,840
Métis 295 140 155 2,020 1,060 965
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 0 20 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 60 15 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 20,850 9,780 11,070 65,160 32,980 32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,090 10,395 11,700 71,020 35,955 35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 760 355 400 3,640 1,825 1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,330 10,030 11,295 67,380 34,135 33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,090 10,395 11,695 71,020 35,950 35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 490 230 260 3,235 1,605 1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 490 230 260 3,190 1,590 1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 455 220 235 2,910 1,465 1,445
Métis single ancestry 25 10 20 270 125 150
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 535 630 3,225 1,590 1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,130 525 605 3,100 1,540 1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 790 385 405 1,340 650 690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 325 135 190 1,740 875 865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 125 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 25 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 20,440 9,630 10,810 64,565 32,760 31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,090 10,390 11,695 71,020 35,955 35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,255 590 665 3,950 1,965 1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 225 110 125 605 320 280
Chinese 105 35 75 210 100 105
Black 625 350 280 410 200 210
Filipino 85 20 65 2,195 1,050 1,150
Latin American 45 15 30 115 50 60
Arab 70 30 40 35 15 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 90 60 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 15 40 20 20
Korean 10 0 0 75 35 45
Japanese 15 0 10 40 25 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 55 40 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 75 45 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 20,835 9,805 11,030 67,070 33,990 33,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,090 10,390 11,695 71,020 35,955 35,065
North American Aboriginal origins 1,655 765 890 6,455 3,190 3,265
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,280 615 665 4,415 2,175 2,240
Inuit 20 10 10 25 10 15
Métis 385 150 240 2,180 1,065 1,115
Other North American origins 9,840 4,680 5,165 19,400 9,845 9,550
Acadian 415 180 235 50 25 25
American 150 75 70 925 405 525
Canadian 9,390 4,460 4,930 18,755 9,540 9,215
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 15 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 14,920 6,975 7,945 54,360 27,295 27,065
British Isles origins 13,185 6,160 7,020 33,640 16,605 17,040
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 6,560 3,010 3,550 19,970 9,735 10,240
Irish 4,815 2,120 2,695 12,595 6,180 6,415
Manx 10 0 10 20 10 10
Scottish 7,750 3,705 4,045 15,610 7,445 8,165
Welsh 385 175 210 1,100 475 625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 415 165 255 1,060 540 515
French origins 2,710 1,305 1,405 9,490 4,485 5,005
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,715 1,305 1,410 9,490 4,490 5,005
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,540 1,140 1,395 25,150 12,455 12,695
Austrian 35 30 10 950 475 480
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 20 55 1,655 855 805
Dutch 760 335 420 2,370 1,135 1,235
Flemish 10 10 10 65 35 25
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 1,810 825 985 21,580 10,730 10,855
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 30 10
Swiss 80 15 60 315 150 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 435 195 240 9,445 4,750 4,695
Danish 100 60 40 1,110 535 570
Finnish 25 10 15 405 190 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 475 220 255
Norwegian 115 50 70 5,500 2,755 2,740
Swedish 125 55 65 2,700 1,375 1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 35 45 285 150 135
Eastern European origins 575 270 305 13,540 6,695 6,845
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 20 0 20 0 0 10
Czech 15 10 10 295 135 160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 10 30 2,415 1,140 1,270
Latvian 10 0 10 25 10 10
Lithuanian 20 0 10 80 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Polish 250 120 125 3,645 1,785 1,865
Romanian 10 0 0 765 390 375
Russian 90 30 55 1,955 965 995
Slovak 20 15 0 65 30 30
Ukrainian 200 95 100 6,710 3,320 3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 465 245 220 1,080 565 520
Albanian 15 10 15 20 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 0 20 85 15 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 35 25 15 110 55 55
Italian 275 150 120 360 215 145
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 25 30 150 85 65
Serbian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Spanish 75 45 30 315 140 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 30 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 25 30 160 90 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 0 0 60 40 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 20 20 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 105 40 60 190 90 100
Antiguan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 20 10 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 45 20 30 110 55 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 30 0 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 50 50 385 195 190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 40 10 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 25 15 10 25 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 10 20 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 20 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 25 20 10 215 110 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 0
African origins 500 240 265 425 240 185
Central and West African origins 45 25 20 65 45 20
Akan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 10 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 30 10 25 15 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 10 10 205 120 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 80 45 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 50 30 25
Other African origins 405 190 215 150 75 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 105 40 65 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 300 145 150 140 65 75
Asian origins 770 355 420 3,485 1,735 1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 215 125 95 140 85 55
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 15 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 15 15 15 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 135 80 60 80 40 40
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 250 130 115 610 325 285
Bangladeshi 25 10 15 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 180 95 85 605 320 285
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 10 20 10 10 0
Sinhalese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 270 95 180 2,705 1,315 1,395
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 165 65 95 335 175 160
Filipino 75 20 55 2,225 1,060 1,165
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 20 0 20 45 20 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 95 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 10 25 35 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 10 25 35 10 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 80 30 50
Australian 10 0 0 65 25 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Owner 5,830 ... ... 22,985 ... ...
Renter 4,480 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
Band housing 140 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Condominium 200 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Not condominium 10,250 ... ... 28,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,630 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,280 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,455 ... ... 10,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,060 ... ... 10,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,300 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
5 rooms 1,605 ... ... 4,570 ... ...
6 rooms 1,415 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
7 rooms 1,285 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,840 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 10,405 ... ... 29,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Suitable 10,195 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Not suitable 255 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1960 or before 3,215 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,875 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,365 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,255 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
2001 to 2005 620 ... ... 770 ... ...
2006 to 2010 720 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,555 ... ... 26,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 890 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,710 ... ... 19,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,660 ... ... 10,210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 10,450 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 450 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,265 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,520 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,875 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,085 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,745 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,140 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
85 years and over 370 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 10,270 ... ... 25,320 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,505 ... ... 21,505 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,760 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,455 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,815 ... ... 19,745 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.7 ... ... 53.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 842 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 936 ... ... 1,059 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,701 ... ... 250,018 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,958 ... ... 273,045 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,470 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.5 ... ... 23.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.4 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 786 ... ... 880 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,830 8,745 10,085 56,765 28,790 27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,695 1,850 1,850 13,200 7,605 5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,265 2,610 2,655 19,085 10,030 9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,870 4,285 5,585 24,475 11,160 13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,665 1,135 530 7,265 5,100 2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 985 570 410 3,280 1,805 1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 680 560 120 3,985 3,295 690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,995 1,295 2,700 9,425 3,155 6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 405 165 240 1,825 680 1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,805 1,685 2,115 5,960 2,220 3,745
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,065 1,450 4,895 1,750 3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 185 70 115 300 115 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 55 45 200 125 80
Master's degree 910 425 485 520 210 310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 70 20 50 20 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,415 5,345 6,075 37,140 19,060 18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,365 755 610 5,005 3,325 1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,085 1,610 1,475 13,200 7,035 6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,970 2,985 3,985 18,940 8,705 10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,075 750 325 5,520 3,915 1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 635 380 260 2,450 1,355 1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 370 65 3,070 2,560 510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,790 925 1,860 7,345 2,555 4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 95 170 1,140 515 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,210 1,625 4,935 1,720 3,215
Bachelor's degree 1,890 820 1,070 4,020 1,340 2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 135 40 95 245 100 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 35 50 180 105 75
Master's degree 665 275 390 470 175 290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 40 25 25 10 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,835 8,750 10,085 56,765 28,785 27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,960 4,460 4,500 32,290 17,630 14,655
Education 1,055 295 755 2,485 455 2,030
13. Education 1,055 295 755 2,485 460 2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 185 95 90 315 125 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 0 85 55 35
50. Visual and performing arts 145 60 85 230 75 155
Humanities 450 195 255 700 325 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 40 35 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 50 110 15 95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 45 65 140 65 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 0 35 15 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 20 310 195 115
54. History 120 70 50 55 25 35
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 985 255 730 1,130 310 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 30 15 90 35 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 20 285 415 15 400
22. Legal professions and studies 185 35 145 160 55 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 10 0 0
42. Psychology 185 45 145 170 35 140
45. Social sciences 240 130 110 255 160 90
Business, management and public administration 2,085 640 1,445 4,390 890 3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 65 140 370 30 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,875 575 1,295 4,010 855 3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 370 195 175 300 115 180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 65 105 90 45 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 50 40 55 20 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 85 70 10 75 45 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 60 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 175 155 380 195 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 250 135 115 310 165 140
25. Library science 25 0 25 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 40 15 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,610 1,505 110 6,650 6,230 425
04. Architecture and related services 30 15 20 45 25 25
14. Engineering 215 185 30 565 445 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 300 255 40 985 870 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 460 455 10 1,600 1,535 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 425 410 10 2,445 2,380 70
48. Precision production 180 175 10 1,010 980 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 460 265 190 1,530 1,135 390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 180 150 1,360 1,020 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 85 45 160 115 50
Health and related fields 1,585 230 1,355 4,550 540 4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 60 35 205 80 130
51. Health professions and related programs 1,465 140 1,320 4,320 445 3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 25 0 25 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 755 430 330 2,050 825 1,225
12. Personal and culinary services 395 105 290 1,335 220 1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 150 120 30 265 180 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 180 10 435 425 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,415 5,345 6,070 37,140 19,060 18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,450 2,360 2,085 18,200 10,360 7,840
Education 705 180 525 1,595 255 1,340
13. Education 710 185 525 1,595 255 1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 65 75 255 90 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 65 30 35
50. Visual and performing arts 110 45 70 190 60 130
Humanities 295 135 165 540 235 305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 15 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 95 10 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 40 50 125 55 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 0 30 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 230 155 75
54. History 95 50 45 45 10 35
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 790 200 590 975 255 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 25 15 80 30 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 15 220 345 15 330
22. Legal professions and studies 160 20 140 145 50 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 10
42. Psychology 155 35 120 150 30 125
45. Social sciences 190 105 90 220 135 85
Business, management and public administration 1,395 440 950 3,500 725 2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 45 115 305 25 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,225 395 830 3,180 695 2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 280 140 140 225 90 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 55 85 70 35 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 30 30 50 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 65 50 10 50 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 145 125 330 175 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 120 95 280 155 130
25. Library science 20 0 20 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 25 0 35 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,115 1,015 95 5,180 4,840 340
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 30 20 15
14. Engineering 170 140 30 465 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 160 35 840 745 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 355 360 0 1,240 1,190 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 255 245 10 1,825 1,775 50
48. Precision production 120 115 0 770 745 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 185 160 1,220 895 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 120 120 1,070 795 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 70 40 150 105 50
Health and related fields 1,100 170 925 3,455 430 3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 45 30 165 60 110
51. Health professions and related programs 995 105 895 3,260 355 2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 0 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 545 305 235 1,665 725 945
12. Personal and culinary services 280 80 200 1,030 170 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 120 90 30 240 160 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 130 0 395 390 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,830 8,750 10,085 56,765 28,790 27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,960 4,465 4,495 32,285 17,635 14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,875 4,280 5,590 24,475 11,155 13,320
Location of study inside Canada 9,295 4,035 5,260 22,075 10,035 12,045
Same as province or territory of residence 7,190 2,960 4,230 16,940 7,575 9,360
Different than province or territory of residence 2,105 1,070 1,035 5,135 2,455 2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 570 250 325 2,395 1,120 1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 105 100 545 230 315
Philippines 40 10 30 875 385 490
India 50 25 25 215 115 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 55 30 140 80 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other 190 55 140 600 305 300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,420 5,345 6,070 37,140 19,060 18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,445 2,360 2,085 18,200 10,355 7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,970 2,985 3,985 18,940 8,700 10,240
Location of study inside Canada 6,575 2,845 3,725 16,765 7,690 9,075
Same as province or territory of residence 5,165 2,145 3,020 12,670 5,710 6,960
Different than province or territory of residence 1,410 705 710 4,095 1,980 2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 395 140 255 2,170 1,010 1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 40 80 420 175 245
Philippines 30 0 20 865 375 495
India 35 15 20 205 110 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 30 30 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other 145 35 105 565 285 285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,830 8,745 10,085 56,760 28,790 27,970
In the labour force 11,015 5,435 5,585 40,440 22,365 18,070
Employed 9,915 4,795 5,125 37,630 20,555 17,070
Unemployed 1,100 635 465 2,810 1,810 995
Not in the labour force 7,815 3,315 4,500 16,325 6,425 9,905
Participation rate 58.5 62.1 55.4 71.2 77.7 64.6
Employment rate 52.7 54.8 50.8 66.3 71.4 61.0
Unemployment rate 10.0 11.7 8.3 6.9 8.1 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,835 8,750 10,090 56,760 28,790 27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,265 3,030 4,235 13,945 5,455 8,495
Worked 11,565 5,715 5,855 42,820 23,335 19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,020 3,110 2,910 21,625 13,300 8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,545 2,600 2,945 21,195 10,035 11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.0 42.1 42.8 43.8 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,015 5,430 5,585 40,435 22,365 18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 125 115 395 185 210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,775 5,305 5,470 40,045 22,185 17,860
Employee 9,915 4,830 5,080 31,310 16,375 14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 475 390 8,735 5,805 2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,015 5,430 5,585 40,435 22,365 18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 125 120 390 185 210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,775 5,300 5,470 40,040 22,185 17,860
0 Management occupations 980 555 425 7,330 5,090 2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,410 435 975 5,070 910 4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 515 405 110 1,190 895 295
3 Health occupations 815 125 685 2,405 240 2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,615 555 1,065 2,980 635 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 235 85 150 485 105 380
6 Sales and service occupations 2,910 1,220 1,690 7,200 2,415 4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,465 1,380 85 7,640 7,145 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 195 165 35 4,215 3,420 795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 635 380 255 1,535 1,335 205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,015 5,430 5,585 40,435 22,365 18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 240 125 115 390 185 210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,775 5,305 5,470 40,040 22,185 17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 180 140 35 7,035 4,870 2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 45 0 4,590 3,955 635
22 Utilities 40 25 20 875 685 190
23 Construction 590 515 75 3,210 2,755 455
31-33 Manufacturing 1,045 705 345 1,395 1,110 285
41 Wholesale trade 390 275 110 1,385 995 385
44-45 Retail trade 1,665 750 915 3,830 1,625 2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 525 420 105 1,755 1,295 455
51 Information and cultural industries 140 90 55 480 200 280
52 Finance and insurance 255 135 125 1,120 180 935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 100 55 50 405 235 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 430 185 245 1,190 505 685
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 50 0 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 415 255 160 840 455 390
61 Educational services 1,040 355 685 2,050 375 1,675
62 Health care and social assistance 1,425 265 1,160 4,115 385 3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 235 120 110 525 235 290
72 Accommodation and food services 905 320 585 2,015 640 1,380
81 Other services (except public administration) 510 230 280 1,610 885 720
91 Public administration 835 420 415 1,575 790 785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,915 4,795 5,120 37,625 20,555 17,070
Worked at home 605 285 320 7,025 4,250 2,775
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 905 655 255 5,690 4,705 985
Worked at usual place 8,385 3,845 4,545 24,865 11,565 13,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,390 3,845 4,545 24,865 11,565 13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,805 1,720 2,080 13,445 5,750 7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,515 1,470 2,045 9,575 4,850 4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 940 570 370 1,605 815 790
Commute to a different province or territory 125 80 40 245 150 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,295 4,500 4,795 30,560 16,270 14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,495 3,705 3,790 26,475 14,510 11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 800 335 465 1,495 680 815
Public transit 50 30 25 130 75 55
Walked 770 330 435 2,010 765 1,245
Bicycle 65 45 20 170 75 100
Other method 115 45 65 270 165 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,295 4,495 4,800 30,560 16,275 14,285
Less than 15 minutes 5,350 2,335 3,020 16,970 8,060 8,900
15 to 29 minutes 2,440 1,180 1,260 6,565 3,615 2,950
30 to 44 minutes 600 365 230 3,545 2,160 1,385
45 to 59 minutes 320 210 115 1,520 905 620
60 minutes and over 590 415 175 1,960 1,535 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,295 4,495 4,800 30,560 16,270 14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 535 340 195 2,405 1,795 610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,425 745 680 7,125 5,030 2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,735 1,435 1,300 9,785 5,260 4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,100 780 1,315 5,700 1,940 3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 900 335 565 2,065 675 1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,600 855 745 3,475 1,580 1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,005 5,930 6,075 44,030 23,875 20,155
Single responses 11,985 5,920 6,060 43,975 23,855 20,125
Official languages 11,970 5,915 6,055 43,900 23,815 20,080
English 11,875 5,905 5,965 43,845 23,800 20,045
French 100 10 90 50 15 35
Non-official languages 10 10 0 80 35 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 80 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 45 20 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 0 15 55 20 30
English and French 10 10 10 10 10 10
English and non-official language 10 10 10 45 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,005 5,930 6,075 44,030 23,875 20,155
None 11,770 5,840 5,925 43,485 23,605 19,885
English 65 10 50 80 30 45
French 135 60 75 105 35 75
Non-official language 30 15 15 360 210 145
Aboriginal 20 15 10 40 15 30
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 315 195 120
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,915 10,315 11,605 70,030 35,465 34,560
Non-movers 18,560 8,670 9,890 62,250 31,560 30,695
Movers 3,350 1,645 1,710 7,775 3,905 3,865
Non-migrants 2,070 1,010 1,065 4,180 2,160 2,015
Migrants 1,285 635 650 3,600 1,745 1,850
Internal migrants 1,185 580 605 3,195 1,550 1,640
Intraprovincial migrants 815 390 420 2,375 1,150 1,225
Interprovincial migrants 370 185 185 815 400 420
External migrants 100 55 40 400 190 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,145 9,935 11,215 66,140 33,445 32,690
Non-movers 12,620 5,945 6,675 43,700 22,260 21,440
Movers 8,525 3,985 4,535 22,440 11,190 11,250
Non-migrants 4,795 2,260 2,535 9,105 4,585 4,520
Migrants 3,725 1,730 1,995 13,335 6,605 6,725
Internal migrants 3,360 1,560 1,800 11,080 5,625 5,450
Intraprovincial migrants 2,375 1,085 1,290 7,350 3,680 3,675
Interprovincial migrants 990 480 515 3,725 1,945 1,775
External migrants 360 170 190 2,255 980 1,275

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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