Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec and Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or Quebec [Population centre]			Pikogan, IRI Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,541	...	...	538	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,023 r	...	...	538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,363	...	...	160	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,808	...	...	159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,073.1	...	...	539.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.80	...	...	1.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,545	12,755	12,790	535	250	285
0 to 14 years	4,100	2,135	1,965	165	85	85
0 to 4 years	1,355	670	685	40	25	20
5 to 9 years	1,455	780	675	70	30	40
10 to 14 years	1,285	685	605	55	30	25
15 to 64 years	16,995	8,635	8,360	320	155	170
15 to 19 years	1,405	720	680	45	20	30
20 to 24 years	1,600	820	780	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	1,695	895	810	35	15	20
30 to 34 years	1,560	840	720	30	10	15
35 to 39 years	1,525	745	775	45	15	25
40 to 44 years	1,480	755	720	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	1,510	760	755	30	15	10
50 to 54 years	2,080	1,045	1,035	20	5	10
55 to 59 years	2,295	1,130	1,160	20	5	15
60 to 64 years	1,835	925	915	20	15	5
65 years and over	4,450	1,985	2,465	50	20	30
65 to 69 years	1,455	705	750	25	10	15
70 to 74 years	1,115	515	600	10	0	5
75 to 79 years	790	355	440	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	585	245	345	0	0	0
85 years and over	500	165	335	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	355	125	230	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	120	40	85	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	25	0	25	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	15.4	30.8	34.0	29.8
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.7	65.4	59.8	62.0	59.6
65 years and over	17.4	15.6	19.3	9.3	8.0	10.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	0.9	0.0	1.8
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	43.0	30.8	29.9	31.6
Median age of the population	43.0	41.4	44.6	28.0	26.0	29.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,810	...	...	160	...	...
Single-detached house	5,085	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,455	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	270	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,175	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,805	...	...	155	...	...
1 person	4,475	...	...	25	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	1,435	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,850	...	...	525	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,445	10,620	10,825	370	170	200
Married or living common law	12,075	6,025	6,055	170	90	85
Married	5,710	2,855	2,860	95	45	50
Living common law	6,360	3,170	3,190	75	40	35
Not married and not living common law	9,370	4,600	4,770	195	80	115
Never married	6,285	3,585	2,700	160	75	80
Separated	275	115	155	5	0	5
Divorced	1,485	620	860	10	5	10
Widowed	1,325	275	1,055	25	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	4,045	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	1,375	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,040	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	5,910	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	2,730	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,130	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	815	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,915	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	3,335	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	2,580	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,855	2,640	55	25	30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,810	...	...	160	...	...
One-census-family households	6,960	...	...	115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,305	...	...	15	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,650	...	...	95	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,810	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	4,470	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,215	12,630	12,590	540	255	285
English only	260	130	130	25	10	15
French only	16,335	7,680	8,655	190	85	100
English and French	8,605	4,810	3,795	320	155	170
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,215	12,630	12,590	540	250	285
English	950	465	480	130	60	70
French	24,120	12,085	12,035	375	175	195
English and French	130	70	65	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	20	5	5	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,015	500	510	150	70	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.0	4.1	27.8	28.0	28.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,210	12,625	12,585	535	250	290
Single responses	24,970	12,505	12,465	490	235	255
Official languages	24,315	12,175	12,140	315	150	160
English	745	365	375	85	35	45
French	23,575	11,805	11,765	230	115	115
Non-official languages	655	330	325	175	80	95
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	175	85	95
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	175	80	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	120	55	65	65	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	40	45	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	35	60	110	50	55
Algonquin	90	35	55	110	50	55
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	435	240	195	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	80	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	60	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	120	125	50	20	30
English and French	150	75	75	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	60	30	30	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,215	12,630	12,590	540	250	285
Single responses	24,850	12,430	12,415	460	210	245
Official languages	24,670	12,345	12,320	400	185	210
English	665	335	330	80	45	35
French	24,000	12,010	11,995	325	145	180
Non-official languages	180	85	95	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	60	25	40	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	20	35	20	20
Algonquin	25	10	15	30	15	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	170	80	40	40
English and French	180	100	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	25	25	10	5	5
French and non-official language	120	60	55	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,210	12,625	12,585	535	250	290
None	23,090	11,510	11,580	315	160	155
English	1,445	770	675	55	20	35
French	330	170	160	45	25	15
Non-official language	290	140	150	95	35	60
Aboriginal	105	40	65	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	180	95	85	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,765	10,360	10,400	360	165	195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,115	335	160	175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,031	44,491	27,399	22,763	18,816	24,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,120	335	160	180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,005	38,117	25,124	22,720	18,816	23,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,035	9,350	8,685	275	125	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,121	42,803	24,175	15,136	14,688	16,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,815	6,685	8,125	290	140	150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,947	7,524	8,151	6,288	2,744	10,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,130	8,055	7,070	250	120	130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,314	46,690	26,674	16,448	14,880	17,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,915	10,475	10,435	360	165	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,315	10,150	335	160	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,013	57,557	34,286	26,314	24,755	27,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,310	10,150	335	160	175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,110	44,719	29,379	25,432	23,453	27,220
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	9,385	8,695	270	130	145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,327	56,327	31,379	22,116	23,442	20,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,815	6,850	7,970	295	135	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,454	9,486	9,426	9,878	7,298	12,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	8,085	7,070	250	120	135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,460	57,924	33,350	22,753	23,727	21,875
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,915	10,480	10,435	360	165	195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,640	3,780	2,860	95	45	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,896	58,776	39,872	36,480	36,992	36,480
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,760	70,645	45,378	39,276	42,776	36,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	89.1	78.4	69.0	74.0	60.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	78.3	67.1	64.5	71.9	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.9	21.6	32.6	25.8	37.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,765	10,365	10,400	360	165	190
Without total income	460	170	285	25	5	20
With total income	20,310	10,190	10,115	335	160	175
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.3	97.3	93.1	97.0	92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,155	850	1,310	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,590	1,285	2,310	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	3,110	1,245	1,865	70	30	40
$30,000 to $39,999	2,645	1,190	1,455	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,075	1,130	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,720	1,010	705	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	750	415	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	615	380	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	610	410	205	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	480	365	120	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,630	1,400	225	5	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,155	995	155	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	475	405	65	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,765	10,365	10,400	355	170	190
Without after-tax income	455	170	280	20	5	15
With after-tax income	20,310	10,190	10,120	335	160	180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.3	97.3	94.4	94.1	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,205	860	1,345	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,830	1,370	2,465	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	3,765	1,570	2,195	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	3,385	1,595	1,790	40	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	2,485	1,470	1,015	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,600	1,020	580	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,065	680	380	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	700	535	160	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,275	1,090	185	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	430	370	60	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	265	225	40	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	585	495	90	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,765	10,360	10,400	355	165	190
Without employment income	5,640	2,310	3,330	105	50	60
With employment income	15,125	8,055	7,070	255	120	135
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.8	68.0	71.8	72.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,630	805	825	80	30	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,110	430	670	20	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	2,035	805	1,235	45	20	25
$20,000 to $29,999	1,865	715	1,150	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	1,755	765	990	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	755	745	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	760	465	15	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	915	610	300	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	825	515	310	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,275	1,895	380	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	490	365	125	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	410	315	95	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,215	155	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,810	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,794	...	...	47,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,681	...	...	47,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,400	...	...	25,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,401	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,086	...	...	56,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,067	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,379	...	...	55,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,019	...	...	53,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,757	...	...	26,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,028	...	...	25,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,368	...	...	61,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,345	...	...	59,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,805	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,235	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,810	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	745	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	915	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	790	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,080	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,085	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,979	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,572	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,827	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,416	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,468	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,427	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,110	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,797	...	...	35,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	35,264	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,105	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,923	...	...	61,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,634	...	...	58,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,910	...	...	69,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	65,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,247	...	...	74,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,831	...	...	71,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,383	...	...	41,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,414	...	...	39,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,155	2,690	2,465	35	15	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,588	35,733	24,736	25,088	0	25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,821	31,378	23,685	23,680	0	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,835	2,365	35	15	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,425	48,056	31,274	25,380	19,679	29,371
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,113	37,826	27,462	24,982	19,629	28,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,850	12,490	12,355	525	250	275
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,825	6,150	6,675	420	200	225
In the bottom decile	2,020	935	1,085	120	55	65
In the second decile	2,815	1,235	1,580	110	50	60
In the third decile	2,660	1,260	1,395	85	45	45
In the fourth decile	2,660	1,335	1,320	65	25	40
In the fifth decile	2,675	1,385	1,285	40	25	20
In the top half of the distribution	12,025	6,340	5,680	110	50	55
In the sixth decile	2,770	1,450	1,320	50	25	25
In the seventh decile	2,665	1,395	1,265	20	10	15
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,455	1,315	20	10	10
In the ninth decile	2,025	1,080	945	10	5	5
In the top decile	1,790	960	835	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,850	12,495	12,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,905	2,555	2,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,640	815	825	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,050	8,135	7,915	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,895	1,800	2,095	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,425	1,515	1,905	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	595	295	305	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	235	110	125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,935	910	1,020	0	0	0
65 years and over	895	310	585	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.1	15.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.5	13.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.2	12.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	23.0	17.2	27.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	650	690	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	215	110	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,055	515	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	70	20	45	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.9	6.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.3	6.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.1	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,885	12,550	12,330	525	245	280
Official languages	24,875	12,545	12,325	525	250	280
English	8,820	4,950	3,865	340	160	175
French	24,620	12,410	12,210	505	235	265
Non-official languages	1,410	660	750	285	130	155
Aboriginal languages	380	160	220	285	130	155
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	285	130	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	110	110	100	45	55
Atikamekw	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	90	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	60	45	100	45	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	60	110	205	95	110
Algonquin	170	60	110	205	95	110
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	495	535	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	125	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	110	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	110	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	290	330	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	220	275	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	450	190	260	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	0	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,885	12,550	12,335	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,560	12,375	12,185	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,800	2,470	2,335	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,760	9,905	9,850	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	175	150	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,885	12,555	12,335	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,165	12,150	12,015	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	655	350	305	0	0	0
Before 1981	180	120	60	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	35	10	25	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	175	105	75	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	80	50	35	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	95	55	40	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	95	120	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	650	350	300	0	0	0
Under 5 years	130	55	75	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	55	35	15	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	130	70	60	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	325	170	155	0	0	0
45 years and over	10	15	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	650	350	300	0	0	0
Americas	70	40	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	215	145	70	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	90	50	40	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	10	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	0	0	0	0
Africa	285	140	140	0	0	0
Algeria	75	35	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	0	0	0
Asia	80	25	55	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	115	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,880	12,550	12,330	525	245	280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	745	415	330	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	695	340	360	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,445	11,795	11,645	525	250	280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	500	255	245	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	115	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	130	40	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	80	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	65	105	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,885	12,550	12,335	530	245	280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,310	655	655	505	235	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,265	630	640	505	235	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	380	515	490	225	265
Métis	360	240	120	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,580	11,895	11,680	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,885	12,550	12,330	525	250	275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	435	480	500	230	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,970	12,115	11,855	25	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,885	12,555	12,335	525	245	280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	320	435	440	205	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	300	430	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	640	245	400	425	205	225
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	450	415	70	30	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	450	400	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	325	320	60	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	125	75	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,260	11,780	11,485	20	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,885	12,550	12,335	530	245	280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	265	325	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Black	295	135	155	0	0	0
Filipino	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin American	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arab	115	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,295	12,285	12,010	530	245	280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,880	12,550	12,335	530	250	280
North American Aboriginal origins	1,630	775	850	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,330	590	745	500	235	270
Inuit	15	10	10	15	0	10
Métis	325	200	125	10	0	10
Other North American origins	19,475	9,835	9,640	35	15	20
Acadian	60	25	35	0	0	0
American	105	55	50	0	0	0
Canadian	18,870	9,520	9,350	20	10	15
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	595	320	275	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,585	3,925	3,660	65	30	35
British Isles origins	1,870	940	935	35	15	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	430	210	220	0	0	0
Irish	1,225	595	630	10	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	425	245	175	30	20	15
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	15	10	0	0	0
French origins	5,620	2,895	2,725	25	10	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,600	2,890	2,710	25	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	625	325	300	0	0	0
Austrian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dutch	105	60	45	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	180	190	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	25	10	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	350	185	165	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	315	195	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	200	120	80	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	45	25	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	25	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	485	245	235	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	210	110	100	0	0	0
Algerian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	60	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	265	100	165	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	75	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	30	85	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	15	50	0	0	0
Filipino	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
Owner	6,730	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	5,130	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,860	...	...	155	...	...
Condominium	890	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,385	...	...	25	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,085	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,280	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,140	...	...	20	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	1,195	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	1,200	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,860	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,815	...	...	155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
Suitable	11,635	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
1960 or before	2,805	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,135	...	...	40	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,435	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,165	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	685	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,860	...	...	160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,005	...	...	105	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,860	...	...	155	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,830	...	...	110	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,950	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,860	...	...	155	...	...
15 to 24 years	650	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,740	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,785	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,240	...	...	30	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,635	...	...	30	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,735	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,860	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,145	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,735	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,028	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,941	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,424	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,915	10,480	10,435	360	165	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,030	2,660	185	90	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,325	1,970	2,360	25	10	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,895	5,480	5,415	145	70	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,360	2,735	1,630	60	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,285	1,900	1,380	45	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	830	250	10	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,115	1,410	1,705	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	295	415	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,040	1,670	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	2,030	715	1,315	20	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	85	155	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	340	175	165	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,830	7,020	6,805	240	110	130
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,545	1,205	100	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,495	1,210	1,285	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,580	4,265	4,315	115	50	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,450	2,075	1,375	55	30	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,475	1,180	35	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	595	195	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	1,085	1,235	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	240	275	30	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,290	860	1,430	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	1,690	585	1,105	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	65	125	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	310	155	160	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,910	10,475	10,435	355	170	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,015	4,995	5,020	215	100	115
Education	920	195	725	20	0	15
13. Education	920	195	730	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	85	160	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	150	0	0	0
Humanities	325	150	170	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	125	135	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	20	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	730	180	555	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	185	50	130	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,435	655	1,775	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	40	210	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,180	615	1,570	25	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	205	65	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	40	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	125	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	145	95	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	70	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,140	2,920	215	25	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	310	270	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	815	95	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	665	650	15	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	780	40	0	0	0
48. Precision production	400	375	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	180	90	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	20	65	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	155	25	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,355	225	1,130	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	180	1,080	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	540	420	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	480	130	350	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	55	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	20	10	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,825	7,020	6,805	235	110	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,245	2,755	2,490	125	60	60
Education	590	120	470	15	10	10
13. Education	590	120	470	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	75	125	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	120	0	0	0
Humanities	215	95	120	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	75	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	570	125	445	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	100	35	70	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	140	30	110	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,010	515	1,495	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,825	495	1,330	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	150	40	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	115	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	85	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	125	60	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,480	2,300	185	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	280	235	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	740	670	70	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	505	490	15	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	590	30	0	0	0
48. Precision production	300	285	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	70	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	15	55	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	20	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,095	170	930	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	135	885	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	425	345	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	385	95	290	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,910	10,480	10,435	360	165	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,015	4,995	5,020	215	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,895	5,480	5,415	140	65	75
Location of study inside Canada	10,585	5,305	5,280	145	70	80
Same as province or territory of residence	10,215	5,085	5,135	145	65	80
Different than province or territory of residence	370	220	150	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	175	135	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	90	60	30	0	0	0
Other	165	80	80	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,825	7,020	6,805	240	110	130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,755	2,490	120	60	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,585	4,265	4,320	115	50	65
Location of study inside Canada	8,345	4,135	4,210	120	50	65
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	3,960	4,085	115	55	65
Different than province or territory of residence	300	180	120	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	130	110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	25	0	0	0
Other	140	75	70	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,915	10,480	10,435	360	165	195
In the labour force	13,650	7,310	6,345	180	85	95
Employed	12,785	6,780	6,000	150	70	80
Unemployed	865	530	335	30	15	10
Not in the labour force	7,260	3,170	4,095	180	80	100
Participation rate	65.3	69.8	60.8	50.0	51.5	48.7
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	41.7	42.4	41.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.3	5.3	16.7	17.6	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,910	10,480	10,435	355	165	190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,580	2,830	3,750	155	70	90
Worked	14,335	7,645	6,685	205	100	105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,725	3,825	2,905	95	40	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,605	3,825	3,780	110	60	50
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.7	41.6	36.9	35.0	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,650	7,310	6,340	175	85	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	120	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,410	7,190	6,220	165	80	85
Employee	12,315	6,645	5,675	165	75	85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,090	545	545	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,655	7,310	6,340	180	85	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	125	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	170	80	90
0 Management occupations	1,095	665	430	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,815	485	1,330	30	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	680	150	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	870	140	735	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,660	395	1,270	45	15	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	110	110	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	3,250	1,280	1,970	30	15	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,285	2,140	150	25	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	945	900	40	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	395	45	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,655	7,310	6,340	180	85	90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	120	120	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	170	80	90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	105	45	0	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,770	1,565	210	10	10	0
22 Utilities	85	75	0	10	10	10
23 Construction	650	525	125	0	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	885	795	95	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	410	335	75	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,740	725	1,020	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	585	405	185	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	400	175	225	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	305	90	215	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	85	75	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	380	305	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	290	155	10	0	0
61 Educational services	930	220	705	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	1,870	320	1,550	35	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	65	85	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,000	395	610	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	665	360	310	10	10	0
91 Public administration	530	285	250	50	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,780	6,780	6,005	155	70	80
Worked at home	425	155	265	0	10	10
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	975	800	180	20	15	10
Worked at usual place	11,360	5,800	5,560	125	50	75
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,805	5,560	125	55	70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,680	5,120	95	30	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	405	255	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	665	175	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,340	6,605	5,740	145	70	75
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,090	5,455	4,640	110	55	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	340	330	0	0	0
Public transit	55	25	25	0	0	0
Walked	995	410	585	25	10	20
Bicycle	105	90	20	0	10	0
Other method	420	280	140	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,340	6,605	5,740	145	65	75
Less than 15 minutes	8,605	4,120	4,485	110	40	70
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,105	810	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	655	430	225	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	465	365	100	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	700	585	115	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,340	6,600	5,740	145	65	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	865	770	90	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,730	1,330	405	10	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,270	2,100	2,170	35	20	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,550	895	1,655	70	20	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	320	585	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,025	1,190	830	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,720	7,840	6,875	220	105	115
Single responses	14,160	7,540	6,615	190	95	95
Official languages	14,155	7,545	6,615	185	95	90
English	360	200	160	15	0	10
French	13,795	7,340	6,455	170	85	80
Non-official languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	300	260	30	10	20
English and French	540	300	240	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,845	6,875	220	105	115
None	11,030	5,890	5,145	140	80	65
English	3,375	1,805	1,565	40	15	30
French	235	125	110	10	0	0
Non-official language	55	25	30	15	0	10
Aboriginal	45	20	25	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	20	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,610	12,400	12,210	520	245	275
Non-movers	21,010	10,630	10,385	450	210	240
Movers	3,600	1,775	1,820	75	35	40
Non-migrants	2,665	1,310	1,360	50	20	25
Migrants	935	465	470	25	15	10
Internal migrants	835	415	415	30	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	800	405	395	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	0	0	0
External migrants	100	55	55	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,585	11,895	11,690	485	225	260
Non-movers	14,595	7,410	7,180	365	175	195
Movers	8,990	4,485	4,510	115	55	65
Non-migrants	6,300	3,215	3,090	55	20	30
Migrants	2,695	1,270	1,415	60	30	35
Internal migrants	2,455	1,150	1,310	65	30	30
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,095	1,265	60	30	30
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	45	0	0	0
External migrants	235	125	110	0	0	0