Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or Quebec [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,541	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,023 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,363	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,808	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,073.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	23.80	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,545	12,755	12,790	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	4,100	2,135	1,965	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,355	670	685	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,455	780	675	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,285	685	605	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	16,995	8,635	8,360	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,405	720	680	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,600	820	780	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,695	895	810	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,560	840	720	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,525	745	775	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,480	755	720	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,510	760	755	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	2,080	1,045	1,035	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	2,295	1,130	1,160	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,835	925	915	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	4,450	1,985	2,465	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,455	705	750	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,115	515	600	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	790	355	440	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	585	245	345	300	155	145
85 years and over	500	165	335	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	355	125	230	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	120	40	85	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	25	0	25	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	15.4	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.7	65.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	17.4	15.6	19.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	43.0	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	43.0	41.4	44.6	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,810	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,085	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,455	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	270	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,175	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,805	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	4,475	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	4,165	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,435	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,850	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,445	10,620	10,825	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	12,075	6,025	6,055	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	5,710	2,855	2,860	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	6,360	3,170	3,190	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	9,370	4,600	4,770	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	6,285	3,585	2,700	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	275	115	155	800	365	435
Divorced	1,485	620	860	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,325	275	1,055	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	4,045	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,375	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,040	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	5,910	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,730	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	3,180	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,130	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	815	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,915	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	3,335	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,580	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,040	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,060	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	705	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,500	2,855	2,640	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,810	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	6,960	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,305	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,650	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,810	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	4,470	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,215	12,630	12,590	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	260	130	130	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	16,335	7,680	8,655	60	30	30
English and French	8,605	4,810	3,795	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,215	12,630	12,590	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	950	465	480	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	24,120	12,085	12,035	1,165	625	540
English and French	130	70	65	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	20	5	5	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,015	500	510	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.0	4.1	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,210	12,625	12,585	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	24,970	12,505	12,465	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	24,315	12,175	12,140	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	745	365	375	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	23,575	11,805	11,765	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	655	330	325	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	215	90	125	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	120	55	65	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	40	45	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	35	60	15	5	5
Algonquin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	435	240	195	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	80	50	215	140	70
Berber languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	65	45	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	105	60	45	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	115	80	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	55	35	20	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	40	25	20	45	30	20
Russian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	245	140	110
Bengali	0	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	40	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	50	35	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	30	20	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	250	120	130
Chinese languages	10	5	10	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	0	10	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	245	120	125	815	375	440
English and French	150	75	75	145	65	75
English and non-official language	20	10	10	630	285	345
French and non-official language	60	30	30	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,215	12,630	12,590	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	24,850	12,430	12,415	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	24,670	12,345	12,320	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	665	335	330	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	24,000	12,010	11,995	635	315	315
Non-official languages	180	85	95	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	60	25	40	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	20	5	0	0
Algonquin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	20	10	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages	5	0	0	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	170	1,090	500	585
English and French	180	100	80	125	55	70
English and non-official language	45	25	25	930	430	495
French and non-official language	120	60	55	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,210	12,625	12,585	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	23,090	11,510	11,580	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,445	770	675	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	330	170	160	785	365	425
Non-official language	290	140	150	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	105	40	65	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	180	95	85	1,110	530	580
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,765	10,360	10,400	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,115	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,031	44,491	27,399	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,310	10,190	10,120	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,005	38,117	25,124	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,035	9,350	8,685	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,121	42,803	24,175	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,815	6,685	8,125	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,947	7,524	8,151	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,130	8,055	7,070	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,314	46,690	26,674	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	20,915	10,475	10,435	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,315	10,150	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,013	57,557	34,286	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,460	10,310	10,150	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,110	44,719	29,379	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,080	9,385	8,695	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,327	56,327	31,379	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,815	6,850	7,970	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,454	9,486	9,426	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	8,085	7,070	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,460	57,924	33,350	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	20,915	10,480	10,435	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,640	3,780	2,860	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,896	58,776	39,872	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,760	70,645	45,378	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	89.1	78.4	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	78.3	67.1	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	10.9	21.6	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	20,765	10,365	10,400	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	460	170	285	1,035	495	540
With total income	20,310	10,190	10,115	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.3	97.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,155	850	1,310	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,590	1,285	2,310	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,110	1,245	1,865	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,645	1,190	1,455	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,075	1,130	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,720	1,010	705	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	750	415	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	615	380	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	610	410	205	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	480	365	120	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,630	1,400	225	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,155	995	155	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	475	405	65	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,765	10,365	10,400	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	455	170	280	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	20,310	10,190	10,120	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.3	97.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,205	860	1,345	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,830	1,370	2,465	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,765	1,570	2,195	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	3,385	1,595	1,790	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	2,485	1,470	1,015	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,600	1,020	580	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,065	680	380	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	700	535	160	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,275	1,090	185	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	430	370	60	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	265	225	40	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	585	495	90	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	20,765	10,360	10,400	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	5,640	2,310	3,330	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	15,125	8,055	7,070	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.8	68.0	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,630	805	825	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,110	430	670	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,035	805	1,235	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,865	715	1,150	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,755	765	990	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,495	755	745	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	760	465	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	915	610	300	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	825	515	310	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,275	1,895	380	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	490	365	125	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	410	315	95	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,215	155	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,810	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,794	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,681	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,400	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,401	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,335	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,086	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,067	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,379	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,019	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,757	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,028	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,368	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,345	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,805	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	675	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,235	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,110	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	795	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,810	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	650	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	745	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	915	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	790	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,080	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,085	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,979	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,572	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,827	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,416	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,468	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,427	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,110	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,797	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,105	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,923	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,634	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,910	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,247	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,831	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,383	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,414	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,155	2,690	2,465	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,588	35,733	24,736	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,821	31,378	23,685	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,835	2,365	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,425	48,056	31,274	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,113	37,826	27,462	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,850	12,490	12,355	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,825	6,150	6,675	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,020	935	1,085	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,815	1,235	1,580	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,660	1,260	1,395	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,660	1,335	1,320	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,675	1,385	1,285	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	12,025	6,340	5,680	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	2,770	1,450	1,320	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	2,665	1,395	1,265	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,455	1,315	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	2,025	1,080	945	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,790	960	835	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,850	12,495	12,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,905	2,555	2,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,640	815	825	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,050	8,135	7,915	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,895	1,800	2,095	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,425	1,515	1,905	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	595	295	305	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	235	110	125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,935	910	1,020	0	0	0
65 years and over	895	310	585	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.1	15.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.5	13.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.5	15.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.2	12.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	23.0	17.2	27.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,335	650	690	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	215	110	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,055	515	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	70	20	45	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.9	6.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.3	6.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.1	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,885	12,550	12,330	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	24,875	12,545	12,325	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	8,820	4,950	3,865	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	24,620	12,410	12,210	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,410	660	750	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	380	160	220	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	375	160	215	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	220	110	110	210	110	95
Atikamekw	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	90	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	60	45	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	60	110	30	10	20
Algonquin	170	60	110	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	495	535	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	125	70	285	180	105
Berber languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	110	55	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	165	110	55	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	0	25	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	290	330	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	45	25	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	70	45	20	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	65	40	25	55	35	20
Russian	10	10	0	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	20	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	30	10	25	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	415	240	175
Bengali	10	10	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	0	0	10	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	15	0	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	220	275	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	95	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	450	190	260	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	50	75	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	20	0	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	240	95	145
Chinese languages	20	10	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	15	0	15	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,885	12,550	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,560	12,375	12,185	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,800	2,470	2,335	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,760	9,905	9,850	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	175	150	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,885	12,555	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,165	12,150	12,015	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	655	350	305	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	180	120	60	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	35	10	25	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	175	105	75	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	80	50	35	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	95	55	40	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	210	95	120	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	650	350	300	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	130	55	75	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	55	35	15	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	130	70	60	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	325	170	155	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	10	15	0	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	650	350	300	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	70	40	35	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	15	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	60	25	30
Europe	215	145	70	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	90	50	40	35	30	10
Germany	30	25	10	130	75	55
Greece	20	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	20	15	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	15	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	0	100	55	45
Africa	285	140	140	480	280	205
Algeria	75	35	40	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	40	25	20	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	305	170	130
Asia	80	25	55	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	30	10	25	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	115	820	395	420
Americas	0	0	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	10	70	45	25
France	25	20	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	150	60	90	120	65	50
Algeria	15	0	15	10	10	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	10	15	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	80	45	30
Asia	30	15	15	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,880	12,550	12,330	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	745	415	330	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	695	340	360	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,445	11,795	11,645	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	500	255	245	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	170	115	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	130	40	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	80	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	65	105	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,885	12,550	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,310	655	655	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,265	630	640	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	380	515	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	360	240	120	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,580	11,895	11,680	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,885	12,550	12,330	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	435	480	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,970	12,115	11,855	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,885	12,555	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	755	320	435	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	300	430	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	640	245	400	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	20	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	450	415	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	855	450	400	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	645	325	320	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	125	75	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,260	11,780	11,485	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,885	12,550	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	585	265	325	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	615	360	250
Chinese	40	10	30	300	150	150
Black	295	135	155	760	435	325
Filipino	25	10	20	1,300	570	725
Latin American	50	25	25	135	55	80
Arab	115	70	50	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	30	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	50	25	30
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,295	12,285	12,010	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,880	12,550	12,335	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,630	775	850	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,330	590	745	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	15	10	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	325	200	125	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	19,475	9,835	9,640	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	60	25	35	250	125	120
American	105	55	50	495	285	210
Canadian	18,870	9,520	9,350	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	595	320	275	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,585	3,925	3,660	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	1,870	940	935	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	430	210	220	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	1,225	595	630	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	425	245	175	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	10	0	10	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	15	10	765	410	350
French origins	5,620	2,895	2,725	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	30	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,600	2,890	2,710	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	625	325	300	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	50	30	20	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	145	50	95
Dutch	105	60	45	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	180	190	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	25	10	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	1,720	900	820
Danish	0	0	0	350	150	195
Finnish	15	0	0	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	0	0	0	710	400	310
Swedish	0	10	0	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	350	185	165	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	10	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	25	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	110	860	400	465
Romanian	20	15	0	115	55	60
Russian	20	20	10	510	260	255
Slovak	10	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	65	45	25	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	315	195	120	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	50	35	15
Italian	200	120	80	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	65	45	25	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	65	30	35	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	25	40	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	0	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	485	245	235	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	155	85	70	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	10
North African origins	210	110	100	175	105	65
Algerian	95	45	55	35	15	15
Berber	60	40	25	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	35	20	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	25	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	265	100	165	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	75	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	35	10	45	30	15
Armenian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	15	30	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	30	85	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	60	15	50	375	175	200
Filipino	30	0	25	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	0	25	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	10	10	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,860	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	6,730	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,130	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	890	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,050	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,385	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,085	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,280	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,860	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,140	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,195	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,200	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,860	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,815	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	11,635	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	2,805	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,135	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,435	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,165	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	685	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,005	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,830	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,950	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,860	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	650	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,740	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,785	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,240	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,635	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,735	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,860	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,720	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,145	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,940	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,735	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,028	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,941	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,424	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.7	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,915	10,480	10,435	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,030	2,660	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,325	1,970	2,360	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,895	5,480	5,415	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,360	2,735	1,630	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,285	1,900	1,380	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,075	830	250	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,115	1,410	1,705	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	295	415	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,710	1,040	1,670	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,030	715	1,315	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	85	155	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	40	30	130	60	70
Master's degree	340	175	165	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,830	7,020	6,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,545	1,205	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,495	1,210	1,285	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,580	4,265	4,315	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,450	2,075	1,375	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,660	1,475	1,180	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	595	195	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	1,085	1,235	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	240	275	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,290	860	1,430	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,690	585	1,105	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	65	125	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	35	115	50	65
Master's degree	310	155	160	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,910	10,475	10,435	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,015	4,995	5,020	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	920	195	725	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	920	195	730	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	85	160	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	70	150	315	145	170
Humanities	325	150	170	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	125	135	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	85	50	40
54. History	20	15	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	730	180	555	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	70	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	185	50	130	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,435	655	1,775	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	40	210	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,180	615	1,570	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	205	65	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	40	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	150	125	20	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	145	95	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	70	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	10	20	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,140	2,920	215	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	310	270	40	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	815	95	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	665	650	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	780	40	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	400	375	20	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	180	90	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	20	65	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	155	25	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,355	225	1,130	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	180	1,080	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	960	540	420	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	480	130	350	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	205	155	55	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	20	820	765	60
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,825	7,020	6,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,245	2,755	2,490	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	590	120	470	1,325	350	975
13. Education	590	120	470	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	75	125	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	175	60	120	260	110	145
Humanities	215	95	120	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	75	90	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	50	25	30
54. History	15	10	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	570	125	445	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	100	35	70	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	15
42. Psychology	140	30	110	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	75	35	40	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,010	515	1,495	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	25	160	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,825	495	1,330	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	150	40	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	15	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	115	20	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	130	85	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	125	60	300	200	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,480	2,300	185	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	85	35	45
14. Engineering	280	235	40	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	740	670	70	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	505	490	15	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	590	30	830	790	40
48. Precision production	300	285	15	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	70	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	15	55	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	20	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,095	170	930	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	135	885	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	425	345	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	385	95	290	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	35	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	210	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,910	10,480	10,435	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,015	4,995	5,020	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,895	5,480	5,415	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	10,585	5,305	5,280	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	10,215	5,085	5,135	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	370	220	150	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	175	135	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	310	125	185
Philippines	30	0	25	515	180	340
India	0	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	90	60	30	25	20	10
Other	165	80	80	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,825	7,020	6,805	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,755	2,490	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,585	4,265	4,320	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	8,345	4,135	4,210	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	3,960	4,085	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	300	180	120	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	130	110	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	265	105	160
Philippines	10	0	10	460	155	305
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	80	50	25	15	10	0
Other	140	75	70	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	20,915	10,480	10,435	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	13,650	7,310	6,345	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	12,785	6,780	6,000	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	865	530	335	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	7,260	3,170	4,095	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	65.3	69.8	60.8	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	61.1	64.7	57.5	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.3	5.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	20,910	10,480	10,435	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,580	2,830	3,750	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	14,335	7,645	6,685	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,725	3,825	2,905	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,605	3,825	3,780	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.7	41.6	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,650	7,310	6,340	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	120	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,410	7,190	6,220	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	12,315	6,645	5,675	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,090	545	545	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,655	7,310	6,340	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	125	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,095	665	430	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,815	485	1,330	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	680	150	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	870	140	735	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,660	395	1,270	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	110	110	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	3,250	1,280	1,970	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,285	2,140	150	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	945	900	40	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	395	45	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,655	7,310	6,340	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	120	120	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,405	7,185	6,220	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	105	45	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,770	1,565	210	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	85	75	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	650	525	125	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	885	795	95	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	410	335	75	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,740	725	1,020	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	585	405	185	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	400	175	225	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	305	90	215	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	85	75	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	380	305	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	290	155	710	410	295
61 Educational services	930	220	705	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,870	320	1,550	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	65	85	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,000	395	610	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	665	360	310	870	420	455
91 Public administration	530	285	250	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,780	6,780	6,005	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	425	155	265	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	975	800	180	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	11,360	5,800	5,560	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,805	5,560	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,805	4,680	5,120	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	405	255	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	665	175	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,340	6,605	5,740	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,090	5,455	4,640	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	340	330	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	55	25	25	255	140	115
Walked	995	410	585	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	105	90	20	340	240	95
Other method	420	280	140	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,340	6,605	5,740	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	8,605	4,120	4,485	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,105	810	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	655	430	225	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	465	365	100	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	700	585	115	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,340	6,600	5,740	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	865	770	90	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,730	1,330	405	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,270	2,100	2,170	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,550	895	1,655	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	320	585	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,025	1,190	830	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,720	7,840	6,875	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	14,160	7,540	6,615	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	14,155	7,545	6,615	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	360	200	160	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	13,795	7,340	6,455	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	560	300	260	205	95	110
English and French	540	300	240	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	0	15	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,715	7,845	6,875	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	11,030	5,890	5,145	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	3,375	1,805	1,565	445	205	250
French	235	125	110	630	280	350
Non-official language	55	25	30	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	45	20	25	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,610	12,400	12,210	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	21,010	10,630	10,385	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,600	1,775	1,820	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,665	1,310	1,360	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	935	465	470	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	835	415	415	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	800	405	395	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	100	55	55	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,585	11,895	11,690	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	14,595	7,410	7,180	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	8,990	4,485	4,510	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	6,300	3,215	3,090	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,695	1,270	1,415	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,455	1,150	1,310	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,360	1,095	1,265	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	100	50	45	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	235	125	110	895	415	480