Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Quebec [Population centre]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,048	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38,323 r	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,599	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,911	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,197.9	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.60	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,050	18,880	20,170	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	5,270	2,745	2,525	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,885	975	905	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,805	950	860	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,580	825	755	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	24,425	12,070	12,355	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,880	945	935	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	2,365	1,205	1,160	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	2,345	1,200	1,145	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	2,085	1,050	1,035	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,195	1,120	1,080	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,945	985	960	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,235	1,060	1,175	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	3,000	1,450	1,545	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	3,340	1,615	1,720	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,035	1,445	1,585	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	9,350	4,060	5,290	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	2,780	1,320	1,460	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	2,395	1,080	1,315	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	1,575	685	890	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,225	500	720	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,375	470	905	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	875	330	545	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	390	125	265	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	105	20	80	240	35	200
100 years and over	15	0	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.5	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.9	61.3	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	23.9	21.5	26.2	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	3.5	2.5	4.5	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.8	46.9	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	48.3	45.9	50.2	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,915	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,195	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,710	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,165	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	360	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,500	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,620	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,910	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	6,670	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	6,570	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	2,345	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	37,260	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	33,775	16,135	17,640	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	17,915	8,960	8,950	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	9,895	4,955	4,940	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	8,015	4,000	4,010	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	15,865	7,170	8,690	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	9,545	5,105	4,440	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	530	235	300	1,305	565	735
Divorced	3,010	1,200	1,810	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	2,775	630	2,145	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,760	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	6,520	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,475	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,765	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	8,660	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	4,655	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,005	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,105	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,620	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,660	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	5,130	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,525	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,650	4,105	4,540	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,915	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	10,520	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,035	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,480	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,270	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	6,670	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	600	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,015	18,415	19,600	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	165	90	70	170	100	70
French only	23,965	10,920	13,045	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	13,850	7,390	6,460	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,015	18,415	19,600	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	1,260	635	620	1,190	620	570
French	36,530	17,670	18,860	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	190	100	95	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,360	685	670	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.4	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,015	18,415	19,600	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	37,570	18,200	19,365	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	37,015	17,925	19,095	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	1,130	565	565	1,045	530	515
French	35,885	17,355	18,525	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	550	280	275	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	550	275	275	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	35	870	495	370
Berber languages	5	5	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	35	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	55	25	30	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	140	145	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	10	5	5	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	5	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	20	15	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	185	80	110	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	70	40	30
Portuguese	10	5	10	180	90	90
Romanian	25	10	15	100	50	50
Spanish	110	45	65	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	10	5	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	180	95	90
Chinese languages	35	15	20	150	75	70
Cantonese	10	10	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	445	215	230	1,000	535	465
English and French	385	190	195	445	240	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,010	18,415	19,600	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	37,455	18,135	19,325	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	37,235	18,030	19,200	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	895	450	445	665	350	320
French	36,345	17,585	18,765	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	220	100	120	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	95	125	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	5	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	35	15	20	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	45	60	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	50	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	110	55	50
Romanian	15	10	10	55	30	30
Spanish	50	15	30	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	155	80	70
Chinese languages	20	10	10	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	280	275	1,770	925	845
English and French	400	195	205	470	275	195
English and non-official language	20	15	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	115	65	50	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,010	18,415	19,600	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	35,220	17,015	18,205	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	1,995	1,015	985	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	540	265	280	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	190	100	95	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	190	100	95	1,805	885	920
English and French	10	5	5	55	30	30
English and non-official language	50	15	30	170	80	85
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,020	15,445	16,575	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,100	15,025	16,075	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,785	35,670	24,281	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,110	15,030	16,085	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,159	31,561	22,950	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,080	13,125	12,960	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,987	33,516	21,161	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,180	11,565	13,610	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,948	8,509	9,502	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,705	11,015	9,690	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,153	32,531	24,523	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,045	15,465	16,580	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,080	15,005	16,075	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,783	42,326	29,673	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,090	15,015	16,080	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,468	35,256	25,998	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,115	13,140	12,975	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,355	40,335	26,282	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,170	11,475	13,690	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,582	9,160	9,936	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,750	11,010	9,740	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,531	37,993	28,486	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,050	15,465	16,580	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,630	4,685	3,945	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,385	49,451	38,267	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,655	54,763	41,404	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	83.4	72.1	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.8	66.2	58.4	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	16.6	27.9	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,015	15,440	16,580	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	920	420	500	1,395	660	735
With total income	31,100	15,025	16,075	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	97.0	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,580	1,445	2,135	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	6,620	2,340	4,280	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,465	2,325	3,140	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,645	2,375	2,275	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	3,725	1,940	1,785	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,345	1,400	945	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	955	605	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	775	430	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	750	535	215	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	415	310	100	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	790	630	165	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	620	495	125	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	175	130	40	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,015	15,445	16,580	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	905	415	495	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	31,110	15,025	16,085	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.0	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,470	2,250	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	6,970	2,480	4,490	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	6,720	3,045	3,670	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	5,710	2,975	2,730	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	3,535	2,035	1,505	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,085	1,300	780	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	845	395	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	515	385	130	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	620	485	130	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	240	200	40	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	130	110	25	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	245	175	70	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,015	15,440	16,575	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	11,310	4,425	6,885	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	20,705	11,015	9,690	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	64.7	71.3	58.5	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,895	1,240	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,510	605	905	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,240	1,315	1,925	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,960	1,375	1,580	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	2,765	1,340	1,425	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,165	1,175	995	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,450	880	575	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	710	430	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	915	590	330	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	1,420	1,130	290	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	565	430	135	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	70	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	540	450	80	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,915	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,412	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,138	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,173	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,750	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,240	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,385	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,605	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,993	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,798	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,715	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,025	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,128	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,230	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,703	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,940	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,910	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	970	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,045	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,080	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	925	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,555	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,430	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	875	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,025	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,385	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	755	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	245	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,910	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,230	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,370	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,325	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,265	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,165	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,840	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,705	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	990	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	290	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,805	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,679	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,818	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,935	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,953	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,177	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,550	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,978	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,220	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,782	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,800	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,045	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,114	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,930	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,344	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,216	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,255	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,447	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,929	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,145	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,945	3,770	4,175	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,955	29,030	22,686	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,630	26,461	21,964	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,015	3,780	4,235	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,250	36,369	28,575	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,744	30,425	25,353	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	37,260	18,170	19,090	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,480	11,565	12,910	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	4,255	1,940	2,320	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	5,050	2,150	2,900	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	5,345	2,590	2,755	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	5,220	2,580	2,640	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	4,605	2,300	2,305	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	12,780	6,605	6,175	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	3,980	2,005	1,975	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	3,415	1,765	1,655	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,395	1,255	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	1,810	965	845	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	920	470	450	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,255	18,165	19,085	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	6,245	3,240	3,005	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,260	1,180	1,080	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	23,160	11,405	11,755	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	7,850	3,525	4,325	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,770	2,870	3,900	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,260	645	620	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	440	210	230	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	3,875	1,725	2,150	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,630	505	1,130	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	15.8	20.4	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	19.9	20.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	17.8	21.3	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.1	18.3	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.1	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,425	1,625	1,795	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	595	300	290	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	215	110	110	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	2,630	1,255	1,380	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	200	75	125	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	8.9	9.4	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.3	9.7	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.3	10.2	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	11.0	11.7	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	2.9	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	37,235	18,175	19,065	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	13,855	7,370	6,480	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	37,080	18,095	18,980	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	1,390	680	705	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,385	680	700	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	135	100	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	10	0	10	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	135	100	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	130	95	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	35	25	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	35	10	25	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	925	450	470	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	25	20	10
Russian	15	0	10	170	80	90
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	40	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	10	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	10	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	795	385	410	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	55	350	165	185
Portuguese	30	20	10	410	205	200
Romanian	35	15	20	145	50	90
Spanish	660	315	345	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	320	180	140
Wolof	20	10	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	25	15	10	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	200	85	115
Chinese languages	55	20	40	170	70	100
Cantonese	35	10	30	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	15	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	15	15	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	36,980	18,035	18,940	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,255	3,275	2,985	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,725	14,765	15,960	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	145	170	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	36,300	17,725	18,575	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	905	420	490	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	315	140	170	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	145	75	65	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	130	40	90	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	230	115	115	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	135	65	65	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	100	55	45	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	50	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	50	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	905	420	490	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	155	70	85	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	160	75	85	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	195	80	110	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	355	180	175	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	45	10	40	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	905	415	490	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	190	50	140	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	10	0	10	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	20	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	20	0	15	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	10	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	385	195	190
Europe	360	190	170	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	145	90	55	950	515	440
Germany	25	0	20	70	35	35
Greece	20	15	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	10	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	25	15	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	15	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	35
Romania	35	15	15	60	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	30	330	160	170
Africa	210	120	90	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	35	25	10	280	150	130
Egypt	20	10	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	95	50	45	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	1,730	950	780
Asia	140	50	85	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	35	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	20	15	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	30	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	10	0	10	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	35
Europe	25	20	0	495	270	225
France	20	20	0	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	30	10	15	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	10	0	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	370	190	185
Asia	25	10	20	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	470	555	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,210	570	635	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,065	17,140	17,920	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	595	280	320	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	260	155	110	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	95	25	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	80	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	90	190	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	450	210	240	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	395	200	200	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	90	85	690	380	300
Métis	215	110	110	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,850	17,975	18,875	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,295	18,185	19,115	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	105	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,140	18,130	19,005	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	375	175	200	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	175	195	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	310	160	150	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	50	15	40	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,230	600	630	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	585	605	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,000	490	505	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	95	100	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,690	17,405	18,285	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	655	325	330	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	445	225	215
Chinese	60	20	45	230	105	130
Black	185	90	90	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	20	10	15	10	10	0
Latin American	85	35	50	1,360	730	630
Arab	185	115	70	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	0	10	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,640	17,860	18,780	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,295	18,185	19,110	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,605	775	825	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,350	670	680	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	10	0	10	25	15	15
Métis	280	120	160	625	315	310
Other North American origins	29,380	14,315	15,065	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	190	100	90	560	245	315
American	280	100	180	350	170	180
Canadian	28,310	13,835	14,475	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,070	510	560	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,150	5,900	6,260	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	3,240	1,580	1,665	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	820	400	420	1,275	615	660
Irish	2,045	965	1,080	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	840	410	430	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	25	0	10	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	120	45	75
French origins	9,010	4,385	4,630	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	105	30	75	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	8,955	4,375	4,580	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,045	465	585	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	10	0	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	90	105	445	205	235
Dutch	160	60	95	105	60	45
Flemish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	650	275	375	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	45	40	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	10	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	285	135	150	735	315	420
Bulgarian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	100	55	50	215	65	150
Romanian	40	15	20	175	85	95
Russian	65	10	55	185	85	100
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	950	475	475	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	55	130	55	70
Italian	665	330	330	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	85	40	45	375	180	200
Serbian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	120	65	55	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	140	75	65
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	130	75	60	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	130	75	55
Dominican	25	20	10	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	70	35	35	345	145	205
Jamaican	20	15	10	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	140	50	95	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombian	20	0	15	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Guatemalan	10	10	10	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	10	95	45	50
Salvadorean	10	10	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	335	155	185	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	45	15	25	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	250	130	120	1,140	600	545
Algerian	25	20	0	310	160	155
Berber	15	0	10	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	40	0	30	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	15	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	10	0	10	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	510	220	285
Asian origins	270	120	160	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	305	190	120
Armenian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	30	10	20	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	25	15	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	55	95	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	85	30	60	415	185	225
Filipino	25	10	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	10,145	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	7,795	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,945	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,210	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	16,735	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	3,025	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,210	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,880	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,790	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,525	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	3,310	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	2,180	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,075	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,855	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,870	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	17,475	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	5,765	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,140	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,540	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,195	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	435	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	975	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	885	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,945	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,800	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,145	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,940	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,890	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,900	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,940	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	685	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,185	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,490	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,070	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,125	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,325	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,595	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	470	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,930	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,590	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,340	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,105	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,145	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	991	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,900	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,707	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,795	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	678	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,045	15,470	16,585	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,210	4,570	4,640	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,540	3,545	3,995	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,305	7,355	7,950	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,860	4,020	2,850	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,975	2,485	2,490	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,890	1,530	355	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,995	1,915	3,080	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	275	475	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,700	1,160	1,550	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	1,900	765	1,140	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	185	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	25	255	110	145
Master's degree	410	220	190	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,055	9,900	10,155	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,095	2,265	1,830	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,655	2,365	2,300	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,300	5,275	6,030	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,245	2,955	2,280	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,855	1,835	2,020	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,125	265	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,530	1,310	2,220	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	215	310	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,005	790	1,215	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	1,485	585	900	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	55	130	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	25	220	80	140
Master's degree	295	140	150	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,045	15,470	16,580	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,745	8,110	8,635	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,320	345	975	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,320	340	975	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	125	200	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	85	15	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	180	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	725	305	415	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	235	300	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	25	30	160	75	80
54. History	25	10	15	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	255	735	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	60	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	30	360	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	170	60	110	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	160	30	135
42. Psychology	135	40	100	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	160	95	65	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	3,000	810	2,195	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,820	770	2,050	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	230	135	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	25	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	135	110	20	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	195	140	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	170	130	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	25	20	0	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,105	3,890	215	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	20	415	210	205
14. Engineering	240	225	20	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	720	80	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,045	1,035	0	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,115	35	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	820	760	55	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	155	145	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	120	130	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	490	365	130
Health and related fields	2,255	305	1,945	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	270	1,915	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,575	735	845	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	230	780	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	205	180	25	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	320	45	805	735	70
Other	0	10	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,055	9,900	10,160	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,760	4,625	4,130	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	810	195	620	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	810	195	620	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	90	145	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	150	25	135	1,480	665	815
Humanities	385	135	250	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	95	50	45
54. History	25	15	15	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	165	600	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	310	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	125	35	90	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	150	25	125
42. Psychology	90	25	65	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	2,305	570	1,730	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	15	110	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,180	560	1,620	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	170	100	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	25	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	115	90	15	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	30	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	180	105	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	160	95	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	15	10	0	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,850	190	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	370	190	180
14. Engineering	195	180	15	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	535	80	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	675	675	0	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	855	35	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	620	580	40	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	125	105	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	90	95	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	1,755	220	1,535	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	25	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	190	1,505	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	590	645	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	780	185	590	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	20	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	260	35	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,045	15,470	16,580	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,745	8,115	8,630	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,305	7,355	7,945	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	15,040	7,205	7,835	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	14,750	7,035	7,720	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	290	175	115	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	145	115	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	65	30	35
France	105	70	35	660	410	250
Other	110	60	50	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,055	9,905	10,160	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,760	4,625	4,130	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,300	5,275	6,025	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	11,100	5,170	5,930	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	10,930	5,080	5,855	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	170	90	80	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	200	105	95	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	60	20	35
France	80	45	30	605	370	235
Other	90	50	45	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,050	15,470	16,580	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	18,590	9,600	8,990	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	17,060	8,655	8,410	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	1,530	950	585	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	13,460	5,870	7,590	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	58.0	62.1	54.2	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	53.2	55.9	50.7	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.5	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,050	15,470	16,580	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,045	5,635	7,410	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	19,000	9,830	9,175	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,790	4,805	3,990	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,210	5,030	5,185	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,590	9,595	8,990	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	350	315	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,925	9,245	8,675	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	16,155	8,240	7,920	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,010	755	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,590	9,595	8,990	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	350	315	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,925	9,245	8,675	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	1,290	765	525	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,305	595	1,715	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	720	585	135	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,545	190	1,350	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,035	500	1,530	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	270	125	145	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	4,475	1,805	2,675	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,510	3,310	205	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	165	55	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,550	1,210	340	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,585	9,595	8,990	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	665	350	315	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,925	9,245	8,675	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	100	85	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	75	65	10
22 Utilities	200	170	35	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,185	1,075	110	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	2,640	2,105	535	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	640	455	180	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	2,585	1,100	1,485	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,245	930	310	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	140	85	60	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	370	70	295	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	105	55	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	335	330	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	750	495	255	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,070	355	715	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	2,870	395	2,475	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	135	135	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,220	440	780	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	960	465	500	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	725	400	320	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,060	8,650	8,405	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	725	305	420	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,145	245	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	14,930	7,190	7,745	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,935	7,195	7,745	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,085	4,015	5,075	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	630	345	285	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,155	2,790	2,365	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,325	8,335	7,990	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,340	7,425	6,915	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	655	330	320	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	160	65	95	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	840	330	505	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	155	115	40	1,050	720	335
Other method	180	70	105	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,325	8,340	7,990	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	7,410	3,215	4,195	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	4,905	2,650	2,260	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	2,080	1,185	885	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,055	685	365	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	880	600	275	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,325	8,340	7,985	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,485	1,080	405	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,175	2,140	1,035	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,830	2,345	2,485	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,595	870	1,730	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,370	445	925	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,875	1,460	1,405	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,550	10,125	9,430	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	18,760	9,630	9,130	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	18,750	9,625	9,120	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	625	320	300	890	515	375
French	18,130	9,305	8,825	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	10	0	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	495	295	1,425	855	575
English and French	765	490	280	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,545	10,125	9,430	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	14,340	7,520	6,815	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	4,675	2,300	2,370	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	470	255	220	665	350	315
Non-official language	45	35	0	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	35	10	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,885	17,970	18,910	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	32,200	15,665	16,540	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	4,685	2,310	2,375	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	3,335	1,635	1,700	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,350	675	680	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,330	665	665	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,280	635	650	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	45	35	15	110	55	55
External migrants	25	0	15	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	35,405	17,230	18,180	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	21,775	10,540	11,240	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	13,630	6,685	6,945	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	9,340	4,750	4,590	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	4,285	1,935	2,350	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	4,155	1,885	2,270	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	4,015	1,830	2,180	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	140	55	90	405	190	210
External migrants	130	45	85	2,665	1,280	1,390