Census Profile, 2016 Census
Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta and Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Valleyview Alberta [Population centre]			Roussillon, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Roussillon, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,421	...	...	171,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,409 r	...	...	162,187	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	663	...	...	67,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	587	...	...	66,264	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	909.5	...	...	404.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.56	...	...	423.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,420	710	710	171,440	84,670	86,770
0 to 14 years	235	125	115	32,540	16,775	15,770
0 to 4 years	95	50	45	9,965	5,125	4,835
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	11,635	6,010	5,620
10 to 14 years	70	40	35	10,940	5,635	5,310
15 to 64 years	950	480	470	114,200	56,565	57,635
15 to 19 years	85	40	40	10,620	5,540	5,080
20 to 24 years	105	55	50	10,540	5,510	5,035
25 to 29 years	120	55	70	8,600	4,270	4,330
30 to 34 years	110	65	45	9,720	4,710	5,015
35 to 39 years	105	55	50	12,220	5,810	6,410
40 to 44 years	75	45	35	12,425	6,075	6,345
45 to 49 years	90	45	45	12,685	6,255	6,425
50 to 54 years	80	45	35	14,120	6,955	7,165
55 to 59 years	95	50	45	13,175	6,530	6,645
60 to 64 years	80	30	45	10,095	4,915	5,185
65 years and over	230	100	130	24,700	11,335	13,365
65 to 69 years	65	30	40	8,555	4,090	4,465
70 to 74 years	45	20	25	6,600	3,165	3,440
75 to 79 years	35	15	25	4,385	1,960	2,425
80 to 84 years	40	20	20	2,820	1,270	1,550
85 years and over	45	20	30	2,335	845	1,490
85 to 89 years	30	15	15	1,590	615	970
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	595	195	400
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	140	30	110
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.6	16.2	19.0	19.8	18.2
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.6	66.2	66.6	66.8	66.4
65 years and over	16.2	14.1	18.3	14.4	13.4	15.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.8	4.2	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	39.8	38.6	41.0	39.5	38.7	40.3
Median age of the population	37.2	36.3	38.5	40.6	39.8	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Single-detached house	385	...	...	42,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	565	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	135	...	...	22,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	3,925	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	85	...	...	14,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 person	200	...	...	15,215	...	...
2 persons	180	...	...	22,705	...	...
3 persons	85	...	...	11,575	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	11,485	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	5,280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,350	...	...	169,735	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,180	585	600	138,900	67,900	71,005
Married or living common law	615	310	305	84,880	42,390	42,485
Married	470	235	230	51,940	25,955	25,985
Living common law	150	75	75	32,940	16,435	16,500
Not married and not living common law	565	275	290	54,025	25,505	28,520
Never married	340	195	145	37,385	20,110	17,280
Separated	30	15	15	1,845	790	1,050
Divorced	90	40	50	8,490	3,190	5,295
Widowed	110	25	75	6,305	1,410	4,890
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	360	...	...	50,230	...	...
2 persons	190	...	...	23,365	...	...
3 persons	85	...	...	11,345	...	...
4 persons	65	...	...	11,290	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	4,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	365	...	...	50,230	...	...
Total couple families	295	...	...	41,975	...	...
Married couples	220	...	...	25,525	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	16,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	70	...	...	8,250	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	6,040	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	41,980	...	...
Couples without children	160	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	135	...	...	23,465	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	8,720	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	10,675	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	8,250	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	335	175	155	21,485	10,040	11,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
One-census-family households	345	...	...	48,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	150	...	...	17,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195	...	...	30,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	235	...	...	16,805	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	15,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,590	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,420	710	705	170,835	84,455	86,380
English only	1,380	685	695	7,775	3,840	3,935
French only	0	0	0	68,060	31,330	36,730
English and French	35	20	10	94,215	48,950	45,265
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	790	335	450
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,420	710	710	170,835	84,460	86,380
English	1,395	700	705	23,960	11,970	11,990
French	15	15	10	140,390	69,140	71,255
English and French	0	0	0	5,735	3,030	2,700
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	745	320	430
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	15	5	26,825	13,480	13,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	2.1	0.7	15.7	16.0	15.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,420	710	710	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	1,380	690	685	166,675	82,325	84,355
Official languages	1,245	625	615	150,330	74,180	76,155
English	1,225	615	610	19,115	9,495	9,620
French	20	10	5	131,215	64,685	66,530
Non-official languages	135	65	65	16,345	8,140	8,200
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	60	16,315	8,130	8,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	2,165	1,155	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	945	830
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	5	0	1,740	930	810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	165	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	100	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	215	80	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	125	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	510	240	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	220	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	10,905	5,460	5,450
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,345	1,120	1,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages	10	5	0	2,335	1,120	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	450	210	240
Russian	5	5	0	1,275	610	665
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	135	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	380	190	190
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	205	180
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	860	455	405
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	420	215	205
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Gujarati	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	425	230	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	6,890	3,460	3,425
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,230	680	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	415	450
Romanian	5	5	0	1,335	655	685
Spanish	0	0	0	3,455	1,705	1,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	20	10	5	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	290	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	75	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,125	535	585
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,120	530	585
Cantonese	5	0	0	305	140	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	710	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	45	20	25	4,160	2,130	2,025
English and French	5	5	5	2,375	1,220	1,155
English and non-official language	35	20	20	405	205	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	540	530
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	165	140
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,420	710	705	170,835	84,455	86,380
Single responses	1,355	680	675	164,525	81,330	83,190
Official languages	1,300	655	645	155,815	76,990	78,825
English	1,295	655	640	21,965	10,895	11,065
French	5	5	5	133,855	66,090	67,760
Non-official languages	55	25	25	8,710	4,340	4,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	8,705	4,340	4,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	845	425	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	710	355	350
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	700	350	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	6,270	3,140	3,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,710	840	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,710	835	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	235	115	120
Russian	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	540	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	245	120	125
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	285	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,925	1,905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	180	200
Romanian	0	0	0	980	490	485
Spanish	0	0	0	2,260	1,140	1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	885	445	445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	890	445	445
Cantonese	5	0	0	210	105	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	630	310	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	25	40	6,310	3,125	3,190
English and French	5	0	0	2,515	1,250	1,260
English and non-official language	60	25	35	775	385	390
French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,300	1,120	1,185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	725	370	355
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,415	710	710	170,835	84,455	86,380
None	1,330	665	665	142,825	70,455	72,375
English	35	15	15	13,450	6,755	6,695
French	10	0	5	8,265	4,150	4,115
Non-official language	45	20	25	4,495	2,180	2,320
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	4,485	2,180	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	755	420	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	280	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	215	240
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,115	560	555	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	545	535	131,665	64,640	67,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,611	54,229	28,736	38,555	44,338	33,143
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,070	540	535	131,700	64,645	67,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,739	46,464	26,795	33,631	37,783	29,549
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,000	510	490	120,670	60,660	60,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,120	54,336	26,219	35,339	42,120	29,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	655	260	400	95,255	41,845	53,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,432	3,680	5,000	6,552	4,837	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	880	470	410	101,955	52,255	49,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,232	53,888	30,368	37,515	43,471	32,181
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,170	605	560	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,125	575	555	131,580	64,645	66,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,636	63,918	40,907	46,820	54,361	39,537
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,120	575	550	131,625	64,645	66,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,840	52,437	30,821	37,916	43,000	33,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,000	515	480	120,875	60,725	60,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,700	66,426	40,029	44,415	52,651	36,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	705	280	425	94,810	41,525	53,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,516	7,499	7,527	8,354	7,631	8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	900	490	410	101,955	52,400	49,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,532	65,289	34,976	45,138	51,757	38,139
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,170	605	560	137,210	67,300	69,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	440	275	165	49,480	26,625	22,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,397	74,554	45,763	52,553	58,384	46,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,520	85,749	48,030	60,773	67,740	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	95.1	85.1	87.2	91.0	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.2	86.6	71.7	74.9	77.5	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.0	5.5	14.8	12.8	9.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,110	560	550	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without total income	40	20	20	5,545	2,660	2,885
With total income	1,075	540	530	131,665	64,640	67,020
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.0	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	145	55	90	14,535	6,155	8,380
$10,000 to $19,999	125	45	85	19,700	7,460	12,240
$20,000 to $29,999	160	55	100	17,595	7,370	10,220
$30,000 to $39,999	130	55	75	16,550	7,760	8,795
$40,000 to $49,999	85	30	60	15,885	7,665	8,220
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	30	12,625	6,680	5,950
$60,000 to $69,999	60	35	25	9,580	5,375	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	65	45	20	7,445	4,245	3,200
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	5,210	3,110	2,105
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	3,460	2,290	1,175
$100,000 and over	125	105	20	9,070	6,540	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	90	75	15	6,415	4,565	1,855
$150,000 and over	35	30	5	2,655	1,970	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,110	560	555	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without after-tax income	40	20	20	5,505	2,655	2,855
With after-tax income	1,075	540	535	131,700	64,645	67,055
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	150	55	90	15,195	6,285	8,910
$10,000 to $19,999	130	40	85	20,880	8,000	12,880
$20,000 to $29,999	180	70	110	21,700	9,430	12,270
$30,000 to $39,999	155	60	90	22,520	11,015	11,500
$40,000 to $49,999	105	55	50	18,210	9,460	8,750
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	40	12,895	7,340	5,555
$60,000 to $69,999	70	55	20	8,325	4,865	3,460
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	4,730	3,085	1,645
$80,000 and over	130	100	25	7,260	5,170	2,085
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	2,505	1,735	775
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	5	1,415	1,015	400
$100,000 and over	55	45	10	3,335	2,430	915
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,110	560	555	137,210	67,300	69,910
Without employment income	230	85	145	35,250	15,040	20,210
With employment income	885	470	410	101,955	52,260	49,700
Percentage with employment income	79.7	83.9	73.9	74.3	77.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	50	70	11,205	5,670	5,535
$5,000 to $9,999	45	15	30	6,985	2,940	4,050
$10,000 to $19,999	85	40	45	13,095	5,575	7,520
$20,000 to $29,999	95	35	60	11,135	4,780	6,350
$30,000 to $39,999	105	40	60	11,725	5,195	6,525
$40,000 to $49,999	80	30	50	11,010	5,290	5,715
$50,000 to $59,999	75	45	25	9,110	4,965	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	7,310	4,230	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	15	6,115	3,545	2,570
$80,000 and over	185	145	40	14,275	10,065	4,215
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	15	4,070	2,680	1,390
$90,000 to $99,999	40	25	15	2,860	1,970	895
$100,000 and over	110	95	15	7,345	5,415	1,920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	585	...	...	66,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	78,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	15,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	37,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,656	...	...	32,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	385	...	...	51,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,432	...	...	92,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,419	...	...	77,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	590	...	...	66,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,362	...	...	92,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,776	...	...	75,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	170	...	...	15,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	76,936	...	...	45,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,293	...	...	36,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	420	...	...	51,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,844	...	...	107,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,924	...	...	86,766	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	2,265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	5,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	5,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	4,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	4,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	215	...	...	23,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	8,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	5,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	60	...	...	5,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	35	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	2,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	3,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	3,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	6,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	6,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	5,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	5,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	4,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	165	...	...	15,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40	...	...	3,920	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	3,975	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	365	...	...	49,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	92,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	77,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	17,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,952	...	...	76,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	64,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	23,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,696	...	...	118,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	97,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	7,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	61,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,672	...	...	54,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	390	...	...	50,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,445	...	...	107,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,990	...	...	86,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,037	...	...	87,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,728	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	23,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,544	...	...	134,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,844	...	...	107,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	7,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,183	...	...	71,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,670	...	...	59,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	295	160	135	18,535	8,805	9,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	52,181	31,200	35,716	39,907	32,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,456	44,224	29,760	31,342	34,202	28,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	155	135	18,365	8,580	9,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,117	58,455	64,146	43,128	47,703	39,114
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,470	47,752	34,323	35,332	38,156	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,355	685	665	169,735	84,060	85,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	610	290	320	78,420	37,515	40,910
In the bottom decile	130	65	70	8,100	3,840	4,260
In the second decile	145	65	85	12,220	5,415	6,800
In the third decile	110	55	60	16,940	8,020	8,915
In the fourth decile	125	55	65	20,255	9,840	10,415
In the fifth decile	95	50	40	20,915	10,395	10,515
In the top half of the distribution	740	395	345	91,315	46,545	44,765
In the sixth decile	125	70	55	22,315	11,175	11,140
In the seventh decile	115	55	60	21,290	10,915	10,380
In the eighth decile	160	85	80	20,025	10,225	9,790
In the ninth decile	170	85	80	16,265	8,345	7,920
In the top decile	165	95	70	11,420	5,885	5,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,350	685	665	169,735	84,065	85,675
0 to 17 years	290	150	135	38,770	20,010	18,760
0 to 5 years	105	55	55	12,205	6,270	5,935
18 to 64 years	895	455	440	107,775	53,205	54,570
65 years and over	170	80	95	23,200	10,850	12,350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	190	85	110	13,305	5,930	7,375
0 to 17 years	65	35	25	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	985	485	505
18 to 64 years	100	40	60	7,390	3,395	3,995
65 years and over	30	10	20	2,765	890	1,875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.4	16.5	7.8	7.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.4	23.3	18.5	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	27.3	9.1	8.1	7.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	8.8	13.6	6.9	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	17.6	12.5	21.1	11.9	8.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	100	50	55	7,990	3,705	4,280
0 to 17 years	30	15	15	1,780	935	845
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	550	270	275
18 to 64 years	60	30	35	5,155	2,440	2,715
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,050	330	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.3	8.3	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	10.0	11.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	9.1	9.1	4.5	4.3	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.6	8.0	4.8	4.6	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.9	0.0	5.3	4.5	3.0	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,430	745	685	169,740	84,065	85,675
Official languages	1,430	745	685	168,950	83,735	85,220
English	1,430	745	685	101,575	52,620	48,955
French	15	15	0	161,215	79,970	81,245
Non-official languages	180	85	90	25,285	12,335	12,950
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	65	45	25
Algonquian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	40	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	25,225	12,295	12,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,455	1,755	1,700
Berber languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	190	110	85
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	95	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,655	1,620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	3,150	1,590	1,555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	180	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	50	365	125	240
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	55	65
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	45	215	55	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,125	540	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	15	17,260	8,400	8,860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	0	3,030	1,495	1,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	0	3,030	1,495	1,530
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	375	210	170
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	0	0	0	580	270	310
Russian	0	0	0	1,975	955	1,020
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	775	390	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dutch	0	0	10	95	50	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	10	605	305	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	595	330	270
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,125	585	535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	690	360	330
Bengali	0	0	0	180	85	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	125	85	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	435	230	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	420	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	12,285	5,870	6,415
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,110
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,120	570	540
Romanian	10	0	0	1,425	695	725
Spanish	0	0	0	7,880	3,590	4,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	990	475	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	230	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	155	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	90	45	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	175	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	205	105	100
American Sign Language	10	0	10	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,470	730	740
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,470	725	740
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	205	185
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,130	540	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,430	745	685	169,740	84,060	85,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,335	700	635	165,925	82,270	83,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	305	175	130	38,125	19,600	18,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,030	525	505	127,800	62,675	65,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	50	3,815	1,790	2,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,435	750	685	169,735	84,065	85,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,285	680	610	150,535	74,655	75,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	90	50	40	18,680	9,140	9,535
Before 1981	25	15	10	4,060	2,075	1,990
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	2,010	1,010	1,000
1991 to 2000	10	0	10	3,360	1,560	1,805
2001 to 2010	20	15	0	7,040	3,500	3,540
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	3,035	1,545	1,500
2006 to 2010	20	0	10	4,000	1,960	2,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	15	15	2,205	1,000	1,205
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	20	35	525	265	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	95	45	45	18,680	9,140	9,535
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,155	1,010	1,140
5 to 14 years	20	10	10	3,295	1,675	1,620
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	3,205	1,500	1,705
25 to 44 years	55	35	20	9,030	4,505	4,525
45 years and over	0	0	0	990	450	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	50	45	18,675	9,140	9,535
Americas	10	0	10	4,970	2,250	2,720
Brazil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Colombia	0	0	0	465	225	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guyana	0	0	0	115	55	55
Haiti	0	0	0	550	210	340
Jamaica	0	0	0	295	110	185
Mexico	0	0	0	340	160	180
Peru	0	0	0	360	155	205
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	90	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	490	190	300
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,670	805	865
Europe	20	15	0	6,200	3,175	3,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatia	0	0	0	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	1,130	615	510
Germany	0	0	0	215	100	110
Greece	0	0	0	150	85	65
Hungary	0	0	0	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	540	350	190
Netherlands	0	0	0	50	20	30
Poland	10	10	0	345	165	185
Portugal	0	0	0	400	220	185
Romania	10	0	0	865	415	445
Russian Federation	0	0	0	410	195	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	370	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,230	590	640
Africa	10	0	0	4,155	2,205	1,950
Algeria	0	0	0	800	425	375
Egypt	0	0	0	325	190	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	0	25
Morocco	0	0	0	860	455	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,050	1,100	955
Asia	50	25	30	3,330	1,505	1,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	865	310	555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	30
India	0	0	0	235	120	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	170	75	95
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	35	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	260	135	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	60	10
Philippines	50	20	25	205	55	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	825	380	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	20	2,205	1,000	1,205
Americas	0	0	0	570	250	325
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	75	30	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	0	0	0	590	270	315
France	0	0	0	150	80	70
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	85	40	45
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	660	310	350
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	85	120
Asia	35	10	20	385	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	30	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	35	10	20	50	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,430	745	685	169,735	84,060	85,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	145	70	75	19,610	9,645	9,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	145	65	85	17,400	8,950	8,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,140	615	525	132,725	65,470	67,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	70	30	40	14,855	7,180	7,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	30	35	8,620	4,425	4,195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	20	3,800	2,355	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	10	15	4,820	2,070	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	3,745	1,485	2,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,280	1,150	1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	215	120	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,430	745	685	169,735	84,060	85,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	390	215	175	2,645	1,345	1,300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	385	215	170	2,480	1,270	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	220	120	100	1,585	825	765
Métis	165	95	70	880	430	445
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,045	530	515	167,095	82,715	84,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,430	745	685	169,735	84,060	85,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	180	95	90	1,130	610	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,245	655	595	168,605	83,455	85,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,430	750	690	169,735	84,065	85,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	135	60	75	1,370	680	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	65	70	1,345	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	40	50	1,135	540	595
Métis single ancestry	50	25	20	195	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	205	110	95	5,435	2,600	2,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	190	105	85	5,365	2,545	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	60	4,770	2,235	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	570	295	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	75	50	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	65	55	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,090	575	515	162,930	80,785	82,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,430	750	685	169,735	84,060	85,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	55	55	18,285	9,145	9,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,095	600	495
Chinese	0	0	0	1,940	890	1,050
Black	10	10	0	6,680	3,350	3,335
Filipino	90	40	45	390	170	220
Latin American	0	0	0	2,905	1,425	1,475
Arab	0	0	0	3,060	1,585	1,470
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	710	335	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	455	235	220
Korean	10	10	10	95	50	45
Japanese	0	0	0	85	35	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	340	195	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	530	275	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,320	695	630	151,450	74,920	76,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,435	745	685	169,735	84,065	85,675
North American Aboriginal origins	345	175	170	6,800	3,280	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	110	120	5,990	2,840	3,155
Inuit	0	0	0	50	35	15
Métis	135	70	60	855	465	385
Other North American origins	455	285	170	105,585	51,945	53,640
Acadian	0	0	10	760	380	380
American	35	10	20	900	440	460
Canadian	420	275	140	101,155	49,735	51,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Québécois	0	0	0	4,225	2,115	2,110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	915	455	460	72,650	36,065	36,585
British Isles origins	585	265	325	22,350	10,595	11,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	330	145	185	7,375	3,475	3,900
Irish	225	95	135	13,085	6,215	6,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	230	120	110	6,675	3,105	3,565
Welsh	20	10	15	335	140	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	0	20	1,035	455	585
French origins	205	115	85	42,565	21,145	21,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	200	115	85	42,405	21,060	21,340
Western European origins (except French origins)	300	135	160	5,980	2,965	3,020
Austrian	10	0	0	340	210	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,260	600	660
Dutch	80	35	40	515	255	260
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	235	100	135	3,575	1,745	1,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	535	285	245
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	115	100	595	310	280
Danish	20	10	10	150	80	65
Finnish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Norwegian	115	55	50	160	65	95
Swedish	90	45	45	125	75	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	10	95	45	45
Eastern European origins	180	90	90	6,925	3,500	3,425
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	225	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Czech	0	0	0	165	85	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	485	235	245
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	260	125	130
Polish	55	25	30	1,930	990	940
Romanian	10	10	0	1,585	775	805
Russian	30	10	25	1,395	690	705
Slovak	0	0	0	100	50	45
Ukrainian	120	60	60	1,465	765	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	25	10	15	12,920	6,675	6,245
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	195	105	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Greek	0	0	0	1,140	620	520
Italian	15	0	10	8,145	4,120	4,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,835	950	880
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	50	10
Spanish	0	0	0	2,190	1,210	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	530	240	290
Basque	0	0	0	65	20	45
Jewish	10	0	10	300	140	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	55	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,010	1,950	2,065
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	425	205	220
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	165	90	70
Dominican	0	0	0	240	95	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,530	690	850
Jamaican	0	0	0	770	400	375
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	365	155	210
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	275	150	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	15	4,275	2,130	2,145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	30	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Chilean	0	0	0	430	195	230
Colombian	0	0	0	640	340	300
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	305	135	165
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	110	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexican	15	10	0	720	350	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	620	290	330
Salvadorean	0	0	0	420	225	190
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	200	90	110
African origins	25	10	15	6,845	3,500	3,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,845	985	860
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	500	255	245
Chadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Congolese	0	0	0	455	230	225
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	100	70	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	130	85	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	55	50
North African origins	0	0	0	3,395	1,755	1,640
Algerian	0	0	0	905	470	440
Berber	0	0	0	365	190	175
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	660	345	320
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	195	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	730	360	370
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	175	85	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other African origins	15	0	10	985	465	520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	180	90	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	870	415	460
Asian origins	105	50	55	8,030	3,980	4,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,070	1,590	1,480
Afghan	0	0	0	130	80	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	785	385	400
Armenian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	110	65	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	760	395	370
Palestinian	0	0	0	220	100	110
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	225	125	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	30	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	1,340	720	615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	930	480	450
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	95	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	105	45	55	3,790	1,785	2,010
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	0	0	0	2,455	1,155	1,300
Filipino	90	40	50	510	240	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	50	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	100	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	30	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	450	230	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania origins	10	10	0	50	25	20
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	590	...	...	66,265	...	...
Owner	295	...	...	52,250	...	...
Renter	295	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	7,000	...	...
Not condominium	570	...	...	59,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	590	...	...	66,265	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	150	...	...	16,985	...	...
3 bedrooms	200	...	...	26,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	170	...	...	18,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	590	...	...	66,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	180	...	...	14,520	...	...
5 rooms	100	...	...	9,590	...	...
6 rooms	65	...	...	8,725	...	...
7 rooms	95	...	...	10,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	150	...	...	22,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	590	...	...	65,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Suitable	550	...	...	64,890	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	590	...	...	66,265	...	...
1960 or before	65	...	...	7,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	285	...	...	19,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	135	...	...	11,645	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	10,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	5,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	6,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	4,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	585	...	...	66,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	540	...	...	63,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	3,165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	590	...	...	66,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	395	...	...	36,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	175	...	...	29,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	585	...	...	66,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	1,250	...	...
25 to 34 years	115	...	...	8,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	95	...	...	13,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	110	...	...	15,440	...	...
55 to 64 years	90	...	...	13,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	50	...	...	9,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	40	...	...	4,325	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	585	...	...	66,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	470	...	...	55,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	10,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	105	...	...	10,085	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	295	...	...	52,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,200	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,164	...	...	269,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,907	...	...	299,132	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	14,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,165	605	565	137,210	67,300	69,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	230	140	25,170	13,070	12,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	95	150	33,830	16,160	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	555	275	280	78,205	38,075	40,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	125	0	23,720	14,340	9,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	15	10	16,725	8,815	7,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	105	0	6,990	5,525	1,465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	95	170	24,780	10,760	14,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	30	4,880	1,990	2,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	115	50	70	24,825	10,980	13,845
Bachelor's degree	100	35	65	17,225	7,345	9,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,470	1,100	1,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	260	235
Master's degree	15	10	0	4,265	2,010	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	370	265	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	780	405	380	92,855	45,255	47,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	115	80	10,535	5,975	4,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	145	60	80	20,135	9,585	10,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	445	230	220	62,190	29,695	32,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	100	95	10	18,550	10,890	7,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	20	10	13,135	6,655	6,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	75	0	5,415	4,240	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	90	130	18,315	8,000	10,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	10	3,810	1,505	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	40	60	21,510	9,300	12,210
Bachelor's degree	95	35	60	14,990	6,345	8,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,070	845	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	395	180	215
Master's degree	10	0	0	3,735	1,710	2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	320	220	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,165	605	560	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	610	325	280	59,010	29,225	29,780
Education	45	10	35	5,300	1,060	4,235
13. Education	45	15	35	5,300	1,065	4,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	435	325	115
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,105	850	1,260
Humanities	40	20	15	3,480	1,280	2,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	450	75	375
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	2,070	855	1,220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	110	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	155	70	85
54. History	0	0	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	90	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	10	20	7,065	2,060	5,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	925	280	645
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	1,560	120	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,395	425	975
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	40	60
42. Psychology	0	0	10	905	195	710
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	2,140	990	1,150
Business, management and public administration	100	20	75	19,505	6,915	12,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	660	105	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	15	75	18,840	6,805	12,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,380	1,390	985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	685	300	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	500	315	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	315	135	180
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	725	520	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	120	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	3,435	2,515	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	3,010	2,305	705
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	17,680	16,230	1,450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	485	270	220
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,115	2,505	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	0	3,125	2,860	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	10	4,260	4,125	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	4,125	4,010	120
48. Precision production	35	35	0	2,570	2,465	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	920	455	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	725	325	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	200	130	70
Health and related fields	100	0	95	9,340	1,540	7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	550	265	285
51. Health professions and related programs	100	10	90	8,705	1,230	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	6,540	3,440	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	3,310	755	2,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,780	1,375	400
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,395	1,260	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	780	405	380	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	335	175	160	30,665	15,560	15,105
Education	30	0	20	3,830	700	3,130
13. Education	30	10	20	3,830	700	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,940	890	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,615	650	960
Humanities	25	15	10	2,215	840	1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	60	290
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	145	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,165	545	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	80	40	40
54. History	0	0	0	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	280	65	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	10	5,795	1,675	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	720	225	495
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	10	10	1,265	75	1,190
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,205	345	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	20	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	765	180	590
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	1,760	820	935
Business, management and public administration	85	20	65	16,380	5,595	10,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	560	75	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	20	60	15,810	5,515	10,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	1,505	870	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	565	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	165	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	515	370	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	0	3,095	2,245	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	2,780	2,105	675
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	110	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	130	125	10	13,815	12,510	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	420	240	180
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,760	2,190	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	10	2,545	2,320	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	45	0	3,055	2,930	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	3,030	2,925	100
48. Precision production	20	20	0	2,000	1,900	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	770	365	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	605	260	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	160	105	55
Health and related fields	85	10	75	7,500	1,170	6,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	465	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	85	0	75	6,975	925	6,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	5,330	2,825	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,650	605	2,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,450	1,120	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,195	1,075	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,170	605	560	137,210	67,300	69,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	610	330	285	59,010	29,225	29,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	560	280	280	78,205	38,075	40,130
Location of study inside Canada	450	235	220	71,900	34,770	37,125
Same as province or territory of residence	345	185	165	70,090	33,730	36,365
Different than province or territory of residence	100	50	50	1,810	1,045	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	45	60	6,305	3,305	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	410	200	205
Philippines	65	30	35	105	25	80
India	0	0	0	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	190	120	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	135	135
France	0	0	0	840	505	335
Other	20	10	10	4,445	2,280	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	785	410	380	92,855	45,260	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	335	175	165	30,665	15,560	15,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	445	230	220	62,190	29,695	32,495
Location of study inside Canada	360	190	170	56,855	26,990	29,865
Same as province or territory of residence	260	140	120	55,435	26,195	29,245
Different than province or territory of residence	100	55	45	1,420	800	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	50	5,335	2,705	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	335	165	170
Philippines	65	25	35	85	15	70
India	0	0	0	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	80	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	115	120
France	0	0	0	705	405	300
Other	20	10	0	3,815	1,895	1,910
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,165	605	565	137,210	67,300	69,910
In the labour force	850	475	375	94,885	48,630	46,255
Employed	755	415	345	89,375	45,480	43,890
Unemployed	90	65	25	5,515	3,145	2,365
Not in the labour force	320	135	190	42,325	18,675	23,650
Participation rate	73.0	78.5	66.4	69.2	72.3	66.2
Employment rate	64.8	68.6	61.1	65.1	67.6	62.8
Unemployment rate	10.6	13.7	6.7	5.8	6.5	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,170	605	560	137,210	67,300	69,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	275	100	175	39,725	17,130	22,595
Worked	900	505	390	97,485	50,170	47,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	445	280	170	50,320	27,235	23,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	450	230	225	47,170	22,940	24,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.7	42.2	43.8	44.0	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	850	475	375	94,885	48,625	46,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,870	925	945
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	840	475	365	93,015	47,705	45,305
Employee	795	445	350	83,715	42,080	41,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	50	35	15	9,295	5,625	3,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	850	475	375	94,885	48,630	46,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,870	925	950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	840	475	365	93,010	47,700	45,310
0 Management occupations	80	50	25	10,280	6,370	3,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	90	0	80	17,215	4,725	12,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	35	25	10	6,385	5,030	1,360
3 Health occupations	45	10	40	6,015	885	5,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	90	35	50	10,440	2,675	7,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,345	1,085	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	210	80	130	21,450	9,915	11,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	185	170	10	14,220	13,455	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	75	65	10	775	630	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	30	0	3,880	2,935	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	850	475	375	94,885	48,625	46,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,870	925	950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	840	475	365	93,015	47,705	45,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	615	405	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	20	180	145	30
22 Utilities	20	20	0	885	620	270
23 Construction	75	65	0	6,095	5,255	840
31-33 Manufacturing	30	30	10	9,980	7,235	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	20	10	10	4,475	3,030	1,445
44-45 Retail trade	115	55	60	11,965	5,730	6,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	15	10	6,000	4,355	1,650
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	2,755	1,530	1,220
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	4,990	1,765	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,470	860	615
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	0	6,380	3,340	3,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,780	2,420	1,360
61 Educational services	45	10	30	6,470	1,555	4,920
62 Health care and social assistance	100	10	90	11,200	1,630	9,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,850	1,015	840
72 Accommodation and food services	120	40	85	4,775	2,190	2,580
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	25	10	3,895	1,755	2,145
91 Public administration	60	45	15	5,175	2,850	2,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	760	410	345	89,375	45,480	43,895
Worked at home	40	10	30	5,140	2,390	2,750
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	200	155	40
No fixed workplace address	160	150	20	8,030	6,130	1,900
Worked at usual place	555	255	300	76,005	36,805	39,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	560	260	300	76,005	36,810	39,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	510	225	290	12,165	5,010	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	15	10	13,650	5,980	7,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	25	0	50,060	25,745	24,315
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	130	70	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	720	405	315	84,035	42,940	41,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	515	285	225	68,355	36,640	31,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	60	50	15	3,010	1,050	1,960
Public transit	0	0	10	9,730	3,820	5,915
Walked	140	60	75	1,915	830	1,085
Bicycle	10	10	0	425	315	110
Other method	10	10	0	595	280	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	720	405	315	84,035	42,935	41,095
Less than 15 minutes	540	260	285	18,990	8,385	10,605
15 to 29 minutes	100	70	25	23,570	12,010	11,555
30 to 44 minutes	25	15	10	21,105	12,025	9,075
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	10,985	5,885	5,100
60 minutes and over	45	50	0	9,385	4,635	4,750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	720	405	320	84,035	42,935	41,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	8,220	6,195	2,030
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	155	125	30	18,190	10,390	7,800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	155	100	55	24,790	10,900	13,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	145	35	110	13,140	5,245	7,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	75	20	50	7,160	2,910	4,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	85	50	12,530	7,300	5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	915	510	405	99,735	51,155	48,580
Single responses	915	505	400	89,710	45,870	43,845
Official languages	900	510	395	89,495	45,765	43,730
English	905	510	395	11,785	6,100	5,685
French	0	0	0	77,705	39,665	38,045
Non-official languages	10	0	10	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	220	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,025	5,290	4,735
English and French	0	0	0	9,560	5,070	4,490
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	90	150
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	915	510	405	99,735	51,160	48,580
None	900	505	395	57,435	29,285	28,150
English	0	0	0	33,615	17,370	16,245
French	0	0	0	7,665	3,970	3,700
Non-official language	10	10	10	635	370	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	620	365	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	110	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,410	735	670	168,020	83,165	84,855
Non-movers	1,105	585	520	153,085	76,030	77,050
Movers	305	155	150	14,940	7,130	7,810
Non-migrants	125	65	65	5,615	2,670	2,945
Migrants	175	90	85	9,325	4,465	4,860
Internal migrants	165	80	80	8,845	4,230	4,615
Intraprovincial migrants	110	65	45	8,690	4,155	4,545
Interprovincial migrants	55	20	30	150	80	75
External migrants	10	0	10	480	235	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,345	710	635	159,865	79,125	80,735
Non-movers	595	300	295	109,775	54,805	54,970
Movers	750	410	340	50,085	24,320	25,760
Non-migrants	220	125	95	19,305	9,320	9,985
Migrants	530	285	245	30,780	15,000	15,780
Internal migrants	445	250	195	28,790	14,060	14,730
Intraprovincial migrants	330	185	140	28,220	13,775	14,440
Interprovincial migrants	115	65	50	570	280	290
External migrants	85	35	50	1,990	940	1,050