Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon British Columbia [Population centre]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,073	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,125 r	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,681	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,552	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	959.9	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.08	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,070	22,900	25,170	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	7,125	3,645	3,475	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	2,155	1,125	1,035	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	2,445	1,225	1,215	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	2,525	1,300	1,230	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	29,135	14,040	15,095	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	2,615	1,350	1,260	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	2,450	1,230	1,225	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	2,370	1,250	1,120	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	2,640	1,250	1,395	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,245	1,345	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	2,695	1,310	1,390	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,380	1,520	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	3,590	1,690	1,900	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	3,785	1,780	2,005	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	3,495	1,555	1,935	955	490	465
65 years and over	11,815	5,215	6,600	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	3,315	1,540	1,780	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	2,665	1,225	1,440	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	2,130	950	1,185	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	1,785	790	995	300	115	185
85 years and over	1,915	715	1,200	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	1,230	515	715	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	525	175	355	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	30	5	25
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.9	13.8	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	60.6	61.3	60.0	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	24.6	22.8	26.2	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.8	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.5	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,550	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	11,075	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,820	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,385	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,705	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,995	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,550	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	6,420	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	7,915	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	2,655	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	2,240	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,325	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,500	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,945	19,250	21,690	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	23,130	11,535	11,590	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	19,025	9,495	9,530	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	4,105	2,040	2,060	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	17,815	7,715	10,105	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	9,610	5,215	4,395	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	1,405	550	850	375	170	205
Divorced	3,540	1,295	2,240	820	350	475
Widowed	3,265	655	2,615	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,560	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	8,130	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	2,080	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,555	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	11,295	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	9,240	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	2,050	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,265	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	1,805	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,295	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	6,730	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	4,565	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	1,790	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	1,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	865	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	1,405	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,680	4,155	5,530	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,550	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	12,890	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,420	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,470	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,330	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	6,415	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,230	22,555	24,680	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	43,875	21,140	22,740	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	10	5	0	10	5	10
English and French	3,105	1,305	1,795	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	240	105	140	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,235	22,555	24,675	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	46,410	22,205	24,205	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	520	230	295	215	110	105
English and French	70	25	45	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	240	315	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,230	22,555	24,680	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	46,765	22,350	24,420	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	42,140	20,245	21,895	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	41,535	19,985	21,550	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	605	260	345	245	120	125
Non-official languages	4,625	2,105	2,520	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,595	2,090	2,505	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	90	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	25	10	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	475	205	275
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	65	145	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,610	1,675	1,930	890	450	440
Albanian	40	15	20	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	410	555	220	110	105
Baltic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	950	400	545	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Czech	50	30	20	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	30	70	10	5	5
Russian	405	175	235	50	25	25
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	295	115	180	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,700	800	895	150	65	85
Afrikaans	60	30	30	30	10	15
Danish	35	20	15	5	0	0
Dutch	305	140	165	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,240	580	660	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	520	255	265	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	250	350	195	155
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	50	30	20
Hindi	30	20	10	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	205	225	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Urdu	20	15	10	125	65	60
Iranian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	180	185	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	75	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	0	5
Romanian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Spanish	175	80	100	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	135	100	40	60
Chinese languages	235	100	135	95	40	55
Cantonese	125	55	70	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	25	10	10
Lao	5	5	5	20	10	5
Thai	15	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	35	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	465	205	260	355	175	185
English and French	100	45	55	50	20	30
English and non-official language	345	150	200	295	145	150
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,230	22,550	24,675	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	46,435	22,195	24,240	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	45,020	21,555	23,465	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	44,905	21,500	23,405	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	115	55	65	60	30	30
Non-official languages	1,415	640	775	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	640	765	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	445	530	425	225	205
Albanian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	105	135	100	55	45
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	105	135	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Russian	150	65	90	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	120	140	20	10	10
Afrikaans	25	10	15	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	155	175	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	325	155	170	215	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	25	15	5	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	70	35	35
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	75	30	40	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	50	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	65	60	30	35
Chinese languages	115	50	65	60	25	35
Cantonese	60	30	30	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	360	440	520	245	280
English and French	45	25	25	30	15	20
English and non-official language	745	335	410	485	230	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,230	22,555	24,680	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	44,780	21,490	23,290	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	575	265	310	480	245	230
French	420	160	260	215	90	130
Non-official language	1,405	615	790	570	280	295
Aboriginal	20	10	15	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	605	780	545	270	275
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,385	18,595	20,795	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,300	18,070	20,230	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,046	40,479	26,755	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,325	18,095	20,235	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,140	35,511	24,990	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,490	16,565	17,925	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,603	37,586	22,334	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,440	12,050	16,385	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,642	9,525	8,224	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,930	13,450	13,480	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,709	37,042	22,936	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,580	18,660	20,910	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,490	18,140	20,345	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,274	51,287	34,239	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,510	18,165	20,350	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,920	42,478	30,068	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,765	16,665	18,100	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,406	49,032	30,543	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,455	12,075	16,385	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,030	9,367	8,781	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,110	13,355	13,750	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,725	48,297	29,426	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,575	18,665	20,915	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,490	5,840	4,655	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,858	60,749	43,245	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,377	69,314	49,165	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	88.0	79.3	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	68.9	57.3	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.0	20.7	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,390	18,595	20,795	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	1,090	520	565	625	295	335
With total income	38,300	18,070	20,230	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.3	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,595	1,755	2,840	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	7,240	2,690	4,555	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,450	3,780	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,045	2,810	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	4,085	1,945	2,140	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	1,530	1,360	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	2,175	1,325	845	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	1,080	610	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	800	470	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	880	610	265	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	2,400	1,840	565	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,260	395	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	745	575	170	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,390	18,595	20,795	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	1,065	505	560	630	290	335
With after-tax income	38,325	18,090	20,235	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.3	97.3	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,825	1,850	2,980	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	7,660	2,905	4,750	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	2,890	4,290	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,500	3,145	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	1,760	1,165	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,270	725	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	930	480	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	2,465	1,855	610	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	820	605	215	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	500	365	135	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	1,145	890	255	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,390	18,595	20,795	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	12,455	5,140	7,315	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	26,930	13,450	13,480	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	68.4	72.3	64.8	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,275	2,790	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	2,155	865	1,290	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	3,515	1,415	2,105	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,305	1,830	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	2,850	1,225	1,625	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,175	1,290	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	990	825	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	895	550	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	785	390	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,520	790	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	955	630	320	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	635	460	180	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	1,720	1,430	290	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,550	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,123	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,267	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,246	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,746	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,263	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,127	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,029	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,718	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,300	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,795	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,063	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,550	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	685	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,065	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,025	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,230	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,530	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,995	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,295	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,325	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	915	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,555	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	710	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,185	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,960	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,195	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,435	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,732	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,697	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,325	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,614	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,082	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,615	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,130	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,789	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,125	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,061	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,465	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,480	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,569	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,723	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,969	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,806	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,650	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,289	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,021	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,631	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,160	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,800	3,800	4,995	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,578	30,258	27,695	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,366	27,444	25,833	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,765	3,755	5,010	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,093	39,509	35,284	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,134	33,729	30,941	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,500	22,235	24,265	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,965	11,320	13,645	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	4,845	2,270	2,575	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	5,415	2,250	3,165	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	5,220	2,345	2,875	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	4,505	2,140	2,370	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	4,985	2,315	2,670	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	21,530	10,915	10,620	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	4,620	2,300	2,320	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	4,670	2,365	2,310	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	4,470	2,250	2,215	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	4,165	2,125	2,040	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	3,615	1,880	1,740	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,970	21,985	23,980	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	8,645	4,415	4,225	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	2,575	1,360	1,220	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	26,955	12,890	14,060	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	10,370	4,680	5,695	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,875	3,020	3,855	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	1,565	825	740	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	495	285	210	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,675	2,105	805	355	455
65 years and over	1,535	520	1,015	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.0	13.7	16.1	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.5	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	21.0	17.2	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.0	15.0	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.1	17.8	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,780	1,810	1,970	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	840	450	395	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	245	140	100	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	2,685	1,265	1,420	545	255	295
65 years and over	250	95	155	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.2	9.3	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.3	8.2	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,740	22,325	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	46,470	22,205	24,260	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	46,470	22,210	24,260	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	3,170	1,255	1,910	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	5,915	2,720	3,195	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	45	10	40	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,870	2,710	3,160	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	160	90	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	60	35	25	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	230	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	20	10	15	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	30	15	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	70	200	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,700	2,235	2,460	1,250	660	590
Albanian	65	30	40	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	550	645	210	100	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	550	645	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	10	10	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	25	15	15
Russian	720	330	390	105	45	50
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	105	155	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,980	955	1,020	185	80	105
Afrikaans	35	25	15	60	25	30
Danish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	315	160	155	15	0	20
Frisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	730	800	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	365	385	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	685	335	345	550	315	240
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	95	60	35
Hindi	135	75	65	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	275	305	200	115	85
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	20	235	125	110
Iranian languages	70	35	40	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	460	525	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	20	15	0
Portuguese	65	15	45	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	25	20	10
Spanish	765	360	405	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	25	70	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	50	25	10	15
American Sign Language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	130	120	55	60
Chinese languages	255	115	135	110	50	60
Cantonese	115	45	70	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	45	30	20	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,735	22,325	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,990	21,475	23,520	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,560	4,385	4,175	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,430	17,090	19,345	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,745	850	895	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,740	22,320	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,130	19,690	21,440	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,355	2,490	2,865	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	2,790	1,350	1,440	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	490	180	310	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	560	240	315	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	1,015	480	535	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	335	170	165	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	680	310	370	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	505	240	265	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	145	110	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,350	2,490	2,865	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	720	335	380	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	995	480	520	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	1,340	610	730	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	2,010	945	1,070	900	425	480
45 years and over	285	125	165	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,355	2,490	2,860	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	670	295	375	215	100	115
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	10
Colombia	20	10	10	10	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	35	20	15
Mexico	35	10	20	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	220	285	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	85	55	25
Europe	3,115	1,505	1,615	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	560	260	295	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	10	10	0
Italy	90	60	30	10	10	0
Netherlands	305	185	120	10	0	10
Poland	140	55	85	10	10	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	15	10	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	70	30	40	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,180	550	630	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	475	230	245	25	15	10
Africa	160	90	70	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	80	35	40
Asia	1,220	500	720	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	55	105	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	10	10	10
India	320	170	155	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	20	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	20	50	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	125	80	45
Philippines	245	55	190	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	110	65	45	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	85	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	510	235	270	810	380	425
Americas	30	15	15	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	180	105	75	80	45	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	40	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	15
Asia	260	95	165	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	95	25	75	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,735	22,320	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,765	3,190	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,005	4,770	5,235	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,785	14,790	15,995	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,640	1,175	1,470	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	605	745	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	495	275	220	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	855	335	525	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	450	630	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	80	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,735	22,325	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,015	1,300	1,710	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,935	1,275	1,665	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,370	590	780	495	255	245
Métis	1,530	680	855	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	10	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	20	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,725	21,020	22,700	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,735	22,320	24,415	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	435	590	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	21,885	23,830	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,735	22,325	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	525	240	290	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	240	285	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	140	150	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,760	1,215	1,550	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,640	1,160	1,480	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,530	655	870	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	490	605	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	55	70	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,450	20,870	22,575	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,735	22,320	24,415	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,680	1,215	1,465	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	795	390	410	665	350	315
Chinese	460	230	230	130	65	65
Black	115	75	35	390	205	180
Filipino	355	105	250	655	255	400
Latin American	165	70	105	115	55	65
Arab	70	40	25	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	100	120	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	25	10	10
Korean	115	35	80	50	35	15
Japanese	290	125	165	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,055	21,105	22,950	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,735	22,325	24,415	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	3,290	1,455	1,835	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,945	850	1,095	840	460	380
Inuit	50	20	35	10	10	0
Métis	1,425	635	785	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	12,490	6,015	6,475	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	30	15	15	55	15	40
American	1,045	525	520	250	100	150
Canadian	11,810	5,700	6,115	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,830	18,555	20,270	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	25,830	12,310	13,520	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,120	7,675	8,440	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	8,660	3,995	4,665	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	10,945	5,255	5,690	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	1,575	715	860	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	575	705	380	200	175
French origins	5,775	2,500	3,275	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	5,755	2,500	3,260	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,820	6,620	7,195	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	815	350	465	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	140	140	55	35	25
Dutch	3,120	1,520	1,600	530	270	265
Flemish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10,505	4,990	5,510	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	425	225	200	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,970	2,285	2,685	1,815	860	955
Danish	700	340	360	225	110	110
Finnish	330	140	190	70	50	20
Icelandic	345	165	180	85	25	65
Norwegian	2,285	1,075	1,215	995	475	530
Swedish	1,520	690	830	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	125	165	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	9,335	4,285	5,050	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Czech	280	125	155	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	45	20	25
Estonian	40	10	30	30	15	20
Hungarian	665	295	370	325	180	150
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	15	30	10	0	0
Polish	2,115	995	1,115	930	430	495
Romanian	435	200	235	160	90	70
Russian	2,150	960	1,185	500	215	290
Slovak	120	50	70	10	0	0
Ukrainian	4,760	2,200	2,560	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,395	1,205	1,185	590	315	280
Albanian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	85	45	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	85	55	45	25	20
Italian	1,540	820	715	235	125	110
Kosovar	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	65	100	15	0	10
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	25	0	15	25	10	15
Spanish	280	100	185	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	155	135	40	35	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	70	50	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	85	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	80	30	45	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	40	25	20
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	25	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	400	215	185	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Chilean	35	25	10	55	30	25
Colombian	45	30	10	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	95	80	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	245	140	110	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	15	0	10
North African origins	30	20	15	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	15	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	115	75	45	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	20	95	45	50
Asian origins	2,650	1,175	1,475	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	140	175	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	65	40	20	15
Iraqi	20	15	10	20	15	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	55	30	25
Palestinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	785	385	395	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	610	315	300	460	215	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	25	15	0
Pakistani	115	50	70	160	80	80
Punjabi	70	25	40	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,565	650	910	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese	510	275	235	200	80	115
Filipino	370	115	255	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Japanese	345	145	205	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	40	80	50	35	15
Laotian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	50	30	25	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oceania origins	350	170	180	15	20	0
Australian	190	100	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	100	40	55	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	14,725	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	5,865	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	16,455	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,010	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,970	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,590	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,825	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	2,995	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	2,900	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	2,720	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,145	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,590	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,475	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	20,070	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	2,740	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,370	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,755	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,020	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,645	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,430	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,160	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,190	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,975	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,590	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	430	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,035	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,795	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,160	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,590	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,565	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,200	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,045	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,160	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,960	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	410,895	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.1	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,575	18,660	20,910	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,190	3,485	3,700	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,360	5,795	6,565	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,025	9,385	10,645	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,315	1,140	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,780	995	785	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,320	355	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,500	2,960	5,540	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	455	740	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,875	2,650	3,225	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	3,950	1,705	2,245	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	190	255	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	155	55	105	65	40
Master's degree	1,160	520	640	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	80	30	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,890	11,270	12,620	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,515	1,365	1,155	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,160	3,465	3,695	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	6,445	7,770	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,880	2,165	715	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,105	605	495	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,775	1,555	220	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,140	2,115	4,020	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	300	530	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,365	1,865	2,505	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	2,940	1,220	1,725	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	175	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	115	45	95	50	40
Master's degree	870	340	530	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,575	18,665	20,910	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,545	9,280	10,270	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	1,680	475	1,210	810	200	610
13. Education	1,680	475	1,205	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	325	355	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	35	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	520	200	325	110	20	95
Humanities	735	305	435	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	130	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	125	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	110	95	40	40	10
54. History	95	65	25	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,590	485	1,100	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	75	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	40	370	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	205	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	300	100	205	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	455	250	205	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	3,815	1,275	2,535	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	70	205	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,530	1,200	2,330	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	545	290	265	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	100	25	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	250	195	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	235	140	220	140	80
25. Library science	50	0	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,485	4,235	245	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	50	40	10
14. Engineering	380	340	45	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	695	100	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,395	40	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,265	1,240	25	875	830	50
48. Precision production	515	500	15	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	435	185	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	190	130	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	240	55	135	85	50
Health and related fields	4,095	715	3,380	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	120	120	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	570	3,240	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	20	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	595	750	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	955	260	700	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	20	150	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,890	11,275	12,620	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,675	4,825	4,855	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	1,000	215	785	645	150	495
13. Education	1,000	215	785	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	225	280	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	95	20	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	385	130	255	85	20	65
Humanities	465	190	275	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	75	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	90	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	35	35	0
54. History	65	40	20	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,260	375	885	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	70	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	25	265	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	220	35	180	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	255	95	160	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	360	195	165	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	2,785	905	1,885	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	65	185	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	835	1,690	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	200	185	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	95	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	75	10	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	220	155	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	215	120	205	130	75
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,925	2,725	195	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	25	40	35	10
14. Engineering	245	210	35	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	525	445	75	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	945	915	30	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	770	20	710	660	50
48. Precision production	345	335	0	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	355	140	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	155	90	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	205	45	110	65	40
Health and related fields	2,990	570	2,415	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,760	455	2,305	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	460	570	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	750	205	540	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	20	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	10	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,575	18,665	20,915	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,545	9,275	10,270	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,025	9,385	10,645	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	17,785	8,215	9,575	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	12,460	5,710	6,750	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	5,325	2,505	2,825	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,170	1,075	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	345	305	90	45	45
Philippines	165	45	120	300	115	185
India	60	35	25	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	235	195	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	20	10	15
France	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other	910	505	405	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,895	11,270	12,620	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,680	4,825	4,850	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,215	6,450	7,770	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	12,790	5,750	7,040	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	9,265	4,110	5,155	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	3,525	1,640	1,885	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	700	725	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	190	205	80	40	40
Philippines	160	40	125	290	110	180
India	35	20	15	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	135	105	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	20	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	565	300	265	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,575	18,660	20,915	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	23,200	11,820	11,385	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	21,415	10,720	10,690	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	1,790	1,095	695	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	16,375	6,845	9,525	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	58.6	63.3	54.4	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	54.1	57.4	51.1	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.3	6.1	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,575	18,660	20,915	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,960	6,295	8,670	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	24,615	12,375	12,245	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,835	6,120	4,715	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,780	6,250	7,525	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,205	11,815	11,385	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,220	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	19,725	9,850	9,880	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,130	1,780	1,350	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,205	11,815	11,385	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,850	11,630	11,225	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	2,080	1,250	835	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,035	800	2,245	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,275	1,035	245	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	2,075	430	1,645	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,260	670	1,585	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	200	305	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	6,115	2,275	3,840	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,710	3,470	240	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	620	155	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,020	880	140	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,205	11,820	11,385	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,225	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	480	330	150	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	295	45	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	200	165	30	65	55	10
23 Construction	2,100	1,830	270	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,865	1,475	385	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	570	430	145	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	3,400	1,535	1,870	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	610	180	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	280	160	115	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	640	205	430	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	185	205	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	735	655	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	560	470	280	140	140
61 Educational services	1,360	430	930	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	3,295	600	2,700	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	640	320	325	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,200	855	1,345	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,110	485	620	635	350	285
91 Public administration	730	405	330	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,410	10,720	10,690	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	1,615	735	870	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,840	2,110	735	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	16,895	7,830	9,065	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,895	7,825	9,065	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,970	3,985	5,985	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,650	2,370	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,630	985	645	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	270	210	65	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,730	9,935	9,795	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,110	8,065	8,045	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	630	580	580	290	290
Public transit	315	160	155	20	15	10
Walked	1,335	555	775	410	180	230
Bicycle	280	200	80	85	65	20
Other method	480	320	160	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,730	9,940	9,795	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	10,550	4,550	6,000	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	5,885	3,205	2,680	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	1,830	1,185	650	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	820	515	300	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	645	475	165	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,730	9,935	9,795	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	985	310	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,490	2,255	1,230	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,340	2,655	2,685	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,275	1,720	2,560	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,180	745	1,435	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,150	1,590	1,570	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,485	12,815	12,670	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	25,415	12,785	12,630	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	25,315	12,730	12,585	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	25,250	12,715	12,530	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	70	15	55	55	0	55
Non-official languages	100	55	45	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	25	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	40	45	25	20
English and French	20	0	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	55	30	20	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,485	12,820	12,670	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	24,975	12,595	12,380	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	105	35	70	70	15	60
French	175	70	105	75	15	55
Non-official language	235	125	110	140	55	85
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,295	22,110	24,180	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	39,100	18,670	20,430	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	7,190	3,440	3,750	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	3,890	1,795	2,095	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	3,305	1,645	1,655	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	3,035	1,500	1,535	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	990	960	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	510	575	260	125	135
External migrants	265	145	120	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,615	21,205	23,415	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	25,950	12,290	13,660	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	18,670	8,915	9,755	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	9,630	4,530	5,100	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	9,040	4,380	4,660	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	8,340	4,015	4,320	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,210	2,550	2,660	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	3,125	1,465	1,660	1,815	910	905
External migrants	700	365	335	785	380	410