Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia and North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon British Columbia [Population centre]			North Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,073	...	...	84,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,125 r	...	...	81,237	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,681	...	...	39,970	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,552	...	...	35,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	959.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.08	...	...	7,502.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,070	22,900	25,170	84,355	40,925	43,430
0 to 14 years	7,125	3,645	3,475	12,250	6,220	6,030
0 to 4 years	2,155	1,125	1,035	3,795	1,940	1,855
5 to 9 years	2,445	1,225	1,215	4,245	2,175	2,070
10 to 14 years	2,525	1,300	1,230	4,210	2,105	2,105
15 to 64 years	29,135	14,040	15,095	51,595	25,005	26,590
15 to 19 years	2,615	1,350	1,260	4,455	2,280	2,175
20 to 24 years	2,450	1,230	1,225	3,860	1,945	1,915
25 to 29 years	2,370	1,250	1,120	3,875	2,045	1,830
30 to 34 years	2,640	1,250	1,395	4,405	2,115	2,290
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,245	1,345	4,325	2,115	2,215
40 to 44 years	2,695	1,310	1,390	4,510	2,210	2,300
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,380	1,520	5,005	2,415	2,595
50 to 54 years	3,590	1,690	1,900	6,525	3,005	3,520
55 to 59 years	3,785	1,780	2,005	7,500	3,555	3,945
60 to 64 years	3,495	1,555	1,935	7,120	3,325	3,800
65 years and over	11,815	5,215	6,600	20,515	9,700	10,810
65 to 69 years	3,315	1,540	1,780	6,530	3,185	3,350
70 to 74 years	2,665	1,225	1,440	4,970	2,415	2,555
75 to 79 years	2,130	950	1,185	3,700	1,785	1,915
80 to 84 years	1,785	790	995	2,695	1,275	1,415
85 years and over	1,915	715	1,200	2,610	1,040	1,575
85 to 89 years	1,230	515	715	1,690	735	960
90 to 94 years	525	175	355	710	250	460
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	185	45	145
100 years and over	20	10	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.9	13.8	14.5	15.2	13.9
15 to 64 years	60.6	61.3	60.0	61.2	61.1	61.2
65 years and over	24.6	22.8	26.2	24.3	23.7	24.9
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.8	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.8	44.9	46.6
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.5	49.5	48.2	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,550	...	...	35,875	...	...
Single-detached house	11,075	...	...	23,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,820	...	...	11,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,385	...	...	1,890	...	...
Row house	1,705	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	2,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,995	...	...	4,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,550	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 person	6,420	...	...	9,975	...	...
2 persons	7,915	...	...	15,000	...	...
3 persons	2,655	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	2,240	...	...	3,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,325	...	...	2,330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,500	...	...	82,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,945	19,250	21,690	72,105	34,705	37,400
Married or living common law	23,130	11,535	11,590	43,865	21,895	21,970
Married	19,025	9,495	9,530	36,195	18,075	18,120
Living common law	4,105	2,040	2,060	7,670	3,820	3,850
Not married and not living common law	17,815	7,715	10,105	28,240	12,805	15,435
Never married	9,610	5,215	4,395	15,425	8,505	6,920
Separated	1,405	550	850	2,310	990	1,315
Divorced	3,540	1,295	2,240	5,590	2,235	3,360
Widowed	3,265	655	2,615	4,910	1,075	3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,560	...	...	25,120	...	...
2 persons	8,130	...	...	15,600	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	4,340	...	...
4 persons	2,080	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,555	...	...	25,125	...	...
Total couple families	11,295	...	...	21,535	...	...
Married couples	9,240	...	...	17,705	...	...
Common-law couples	2,050	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,265	...	...	3,590	...	...
Female parent	1,805	...	...	2,765	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,295	...	...	21,535	...	...
Couples without children	6,730	...	...	13,320	...	...
Couples with children	4,565	...	...	8,215	...	...
1 child	1,790	...	...	3,365	...	...
2 children	1,905	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 or more children	865	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	1,405	...	...	2,280	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,680	4,155	5,530	15,175	6,875	8,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,550	...	...	35,875	...	...
One-census-family households	12,890	...	...	23,910	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,420	...	...	12,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,470	...	...	11,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,330	...	...	11,365	...	...
One-person households	6,415	...	...	9,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	1,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,230	22,555	24,680	83,370	40,525	42,845
English only	43,875	21,140	22,740	78,335	38,345	39,995
French only	10	5	0	15	5	5
English and French	3,105	1,305	1,795	4,725	2,045	2,680
Neither English nor French	240	105	140	295	130	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,235	22,555	24,675	83,370	40,525	42,845
English	46,410	22,205	24,205	82,065	39,935	42,125
French	520	230	295	910	420	490
English and French	70	25	45	120	50	70
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	275	120	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	240	315	970	445	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,230	22,555	24,680	83,370	40,525	42,845
Single responses	46,765	22,350	24,420	82,620	40,195	42,425
Official languages	42,140	20,245	21,895	75,435	36,835	38,600
English	41,535	19,985	21,550	74,385	36,365	38,015
French	605	260	345	1,055	475	580
Non-official languages	4,625	2,105	2,520	7,185	3,355	3,825
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	115	45	75
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	70	25	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	40	20	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,595	2,090	2,505	7,070	3,315	3,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	65	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	55	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	25	10	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	20	5	15
Vietnamese	70	35	40	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	310	85	225
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	20	10	15	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	65	145	240	65	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,610	1,675	1,930	5,755	2,765	2,995
Albanian	40	15	20	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	410	555	1,375	605	770
Baltic languages	10	5	0	20	10	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	950	400	545	1,355	595	760
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	40	20	20	65	35	30
Czech	50	30	20	100	60	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	100	30	70	150	50	100
Russian	405	175	235	535	225	305
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	25	10	10
Ukrainian	295	115	180	415	185	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,700	800	895	3,175	1,555	1,620
Afrikaans	60	30	30	95	45	50
Danish	35	20	15	85	45	45
Dutch	305	140	165	665	335	335
Frisian	10	5	0	10	5	5
German	1,240	580	660	2,220	1,070	1,150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	35	20	15
Swedish	20	15	10	45	30	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	520	255	265	625	310	315
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	250	595	300	295
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	30	20	10	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	205	225	510	245	265
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	20	15	10	35	20	20
Iranian languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	180	185	510	255	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	75	40	160	100	60
Portuguese	50	20	30	75	35	40
Romanian	15	5	10	25	10	15
Spanish	175	80	100	245	110	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	80	30	50	115	45	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	130	55	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	135	310	135	170
Chinese languages	235	100	135	305	135	170
Cantonese	125	55	70	155	70	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	105	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	15	10	10	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	175	85	90
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	25	10	15	45	15	30
Hungarian	75	40	35	130	65	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	465	205	260	750	325	420
English and French	100	45	55	165	85	85
English and non-official language	345	150	200	550	235	320
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,230	22,550	24,675	83,370	40,525	42,845
Single responses	46,435	22,195	24,240	82,245	40,030	42,215
Official languages	45,020	21,555	23,465	80,205	39,070	41,135
English	44,905	21,500	23,405	80,030	38,990	41,040
French	115	55	65	175	80	95
Non-official languages	1,415	640	775	2,040	965	1,085
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	640	765	2,025	955	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	10	5	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	10	5	10
Vietnamese	60	25	30	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	445	530	1,470	705	765
Albanian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	105	135	315	140	175
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	235	105	135	305	135	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	15	5	5	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	30	15	20
Russian	150	65	90	185	80	105
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	120	140	590	285	300
Afrikaans	25	10	15	50	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	35	15	15	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	450	220	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	155	175	405	195	205
Indo-Aryan languages	325	155	170	395	195	200
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	25	15	5	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	345	165	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	10	5	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	20	10	15
Romanian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Spanish	75	30	40	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	50	95	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	65	145	70	80
Chinese languages	115	50	65	145	65	80
Cantonese	60	30	30	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	360	440	1,125	495	630
English and French	45	25	25	75	30	40
English and non-official language	745	335	410	1,040	460	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,230	22,555	24,680	83,365	40,525	42,845
None	44,780	21,490	23,290	79,415	38,755	40,665
English	575	265	310	915	440	480
French	420	160	260	650	270	375
Non-official language	1,405	615	790	2,315	1,030	1,280
Aboriginal	20	10	15	125	55	70
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	605	780	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	5	5	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	20	5	10
French and non-official language	30	10	15	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,385	18,595	20,795	70,220	33,900	36,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,300	18,070	20,230	68,205	33,000	35,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,046	40,479	26,755	31,562	40,263	25,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,325	18,095	20,235	68,260	33,045	35,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,140	35,511	24,990	28,668	35,472	24,132
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,490	16,565	17,925	61,455	30,280	31,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,603	37,586	22,334	27,926	36,848	21,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,440	12,050	16,385	50,440	22,310	28,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,642	9,525	8,224	8,544	9,650	7,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,930	13,450	13,480	47,890	24,435	23,460
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,709	37,042	22,936	27,459	36,251	21,651
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,580	18,660	20,910	70,220	33,900	36,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,490	18,140	20,345	68,195	32,970	35,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,274	51,287	34,239	41,715	50,989	33,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,510	18,165	20,350	68,255	33,015	35,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,920	42,478	30,068	35,463	42,268	29,087
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,765	16,665	18,100	61,450	30,245	31,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,406	49,032	30,543	38,923	48,583	29,562
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,455	12,075	16,385	50,325	22,335	27,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,030	9,367	8,781	8,997	9,486	8,607
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,110	13,355	13,750	47,895	24,220	23,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,725	48,297	29,426	37,885	47,289	28,261
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,575	18,665	20,915	70,225	33,900	36,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,490	5,840	4,655	18,095	10,300	7,795
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,858	60,749	43,245	49,940	58,553	41,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,377	69,314	49,165	58,165	66,347	47,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	88.0	79.3	84.2	87.6	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	68.9	57.3	63.0	67.4	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.0	20.7	15.8	12.5	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,390	18,595	20,795	70,225	33,900	36,320
Without total income	1,090	520	565	2,020	900	1,120
With total income	38,300	18,070	20,230	68,205	33,000	35,205
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.3	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,595	1,755	2,840	8,840	3,315	5,525
$10,000 to $19,999	7,240	2,690	4,555	12,985	4,875	8,115
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,450	3,780	10,825	4,460	6,360
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,045	2,810	8,580	3,740	4,840
$40,000 to $49,999	4,085	1,945	2,140	7,100	3,555	3,545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	1,530	1,360	5,125	2,865	2,260
$60,000 to $69,999	2,175	1,325	845	3,915	2,525	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	1,080	610	2,920	1,925	1,000
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	800	470	2,190	1,430	760
$90,000 to $99,999	880	610	265	1,535	1,095	440
$100,000 and over	2,400	1,840	565	4,180	3,210	965
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,260	395	2,850	2,175	675
$150,000 and over	745	575	170	1,330	1,035	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,390	18,595	20,795	70,225	33,900	36,325
Without after-tax income	1,065	505	560	1,960	860	1,110
With after-tax income	38,325	18,090	20,235	68,260	33,040	35,215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.3	97.3	97.2	97.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,825	1,850	2,980	9,295	3,520	5,775
$10,000 to $19,999	7,660	2,905	4,750	13,685	5,255	8,430
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	2,890	4,290	12,570	5,270	7,305
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,500	3,145	9,855	4,525	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	4,205	2,120	2,085	7,395	3,970	3,425
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	1,760	1,165	5,225	3,305	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,270	725	3,475	2,295	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	930	480	2,460	1,655	810
$80,000 and over	2,465	1,855	610	4,295	3,240	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	820	605	215	1,410	1,035	380
$90,000 to $99,999	500	365	135	865	640	225
$100,000 and over	1,145	890	255	2,020	1,570	455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,390	18,595	20,795	70,225	33,900	36,325
Without employment income	12,455	5,140	7,315	22,330	9,470	12,865
With employment income	26,930	13,450	13,480	47,890	24,430	23,460
Percentage with employment income	68.4	72.3	64.8	68.2	72.1	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,275	2,790	9,505	4,405	5,100
$5,000 to $9,999	2,155	865	1,290	3,820	1,575	2,250
$10,000 to $19,999	3,515	1,415	2,105	6,405	2,585	3,820
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,305	1,830	5,500	2,275	3,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,850	1,225	1,625	4,885	2,105	2,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,175	1,290	4,240	2,120	2,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	990	825	3,250	1,875	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	895	550	2,595	1,720	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	785	390	2,040	1,415	620
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,520	790	5,645	4,360	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	955	630	320	1,620	1,105	515
$90,000 to $99,999	635	460	180	1,090	820	275
$100,000 and over	1,720	1,430	290	2,930	2,435	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,550	...	...	35,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,123	...	...	63,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,267	...	...	56,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,246	...	...	29,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,746	...	...	27,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	25,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,263	...	...	80,561	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,127	...	...	70,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,585	...	...	35,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,029	...	...	79,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	67,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	9,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,718	...	...	38,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,300	...	...	33,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	25,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,795	...	...	94,873	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,063	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,550	...	...	35,875	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	475	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	685	...	...	1,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	1,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	1,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,065	...	...	1,800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,025	...	...	1,800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	2,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	2,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,230	...	...	2,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,530	...	...	9,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,995	...	...	3,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,295	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,325	...	...	2,270	...	...
$200,000 and over	915	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,555	...	...	35,875	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	710	...	...	1,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	1,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	2,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	1,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	2,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,185	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	...	...	3,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	2,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,960	...	...	6,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	3,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,195	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,435	...	...	24,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,732	...	...	79,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,697	...	...	70,283	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,325	...	...	12,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,614	...	...	72,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,082	...	...	64,146	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,615	...	...	8,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,130	...	...	107,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,789	...	...	92,970	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,125	...	...	3,335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,061	...	...	46,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,465	...	...	43,149	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,480	...	...	24,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,569	...	...	94,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,723	...	...	80,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	12,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,969	...	...	86,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,806	...	...	73,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,650	...	...	8,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,289	...	...	122,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,021	...	...	102,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,631	...	...	55,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,160	...	...	49,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,800	3,800	4,995	13,555	6,220	7,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,578	30,258	27,695	28,226	30,357	26,852
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,366	27,444	25,833	26,120	27,588	25,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,765	3,755	5,010	13,465	6,155	7,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,093	39,509	35,284	36,722	39,848	34,088
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,134	33,729	30,941	31,792	33,948	29,975
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,500	22,235	24,265	82,455	40,115	42,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,965	11,320	13,645	44,670	20,870	23,795
In the bottom decile	4,845	2,270	2,575	8,620	4,075	4,545
In the second decile	5,415	2,250	3,165	9,570	4,215	5,355
In the third decile	5,220	2,345	2,875	9,255	4,325	4,935
In the fourth decile	4,505	2,140	2,370	8,365	4,010	4,360
In the fifth decile	4,985	2,315	2,670	8,850	4,245	4,605
In the top half of the distribution	21,530	10,915	10,620	37,785	19,240	18,545
In the sixth decile	4,620	2,300	2,320	8,245	4,140	4,105
In the seventh decile	4,670	2,365	2,310	8,185	4,155	4,030
In the eighth decile	4,470	2,250	2,215	7,785	3,980	3,805
In the ninth decile	4,165	2,125	2,040	7,375	3,760	3,610
In the top decile	3,615	1,880	1,740	6,190	3,205	2,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,970	21,985	23,980	78,730	38,330	40,405
0 to 17 years	8,645	4,415	4,225	14,515	7,355	7,160
0 to 5 years	2,575	1,360	1,220	4,470	2,295	2,170
18 to 64 years	26,955	12,890	14,060	46,665	22,565	24,095
65 years and over	10,370	4,680	5,695	17,555	8,405	9,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,875	3,020	3,855	11,890	5,375	6,515
0 to 17 years	1,565	825	740	2,625	1,360	1,265
0 to 5 years	495	285	210	835	455	380
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,675	2,105	6,545	2,945	3,600
65 years and over	1,535	520	1,015	2,720	1,065	1,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.0	13.7	16.1	15.1	14.0	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.5	18.1	18.5	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	21.0	17.2	18.7	19.8	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.0	15.0	14.0	13.1	14.9
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.1	17.8	15.5	12.7	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,780	1,810	1,970	5,620	2,695	2,925
0 to 17 years	840	450	395	1,205	630	575
0 to 5 years	245	140	100	340	185	150
18 to 64 years	2,685	1,265	1,420	4,020	1,895	2,130
65 years and over	250	95	155	395	175	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	7.1	7.0	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.2	9.3	8.3	8.6	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.3	8.2	7.6	8.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	8.6	8.4	8.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	2.3	2.1	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,740	22,325	24,415	82,460	40,115	42,345
Official languages	46,470	22,205	24,260	82,115	39,955	42,160
English	46,470	22,210	24,260	82,115	39,955	42,160
French	3,170	1,255	1,910	4,690	1,925	2,765
Non-official languages	5,915	2,720	3,195	9,145	4,250	4,890
Aboriginal languages	45	10	40	260	85	180
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	20	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	205	75	125
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	10	10	10	140	55	90
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,870	2,710	3,160	8,885	4,170	4,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	120	60	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	85	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	130	60	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	55	65	130	60	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	230	400	100	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	70	200	340	80	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,700	2,235	2,460	7,265	3,500	3,765
Albanian	65	30	40	60	25	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	550	645	1,590	735	850
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	550	645	1,590	735	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	10	50	30	20
Czech	85	50	35	120	70	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	180	75	105
Russian	720	330	390	835	385	445
Serbian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	255	105	155	380	165	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,980	955	1,020	3,655	1,825	1,830
Afrikaans	35	25	15	120	60	60
Danish	75	30	40	115	50	60
Dutch	315	160	155	625	345	280
Frisian	15	20	0	20	15	0
German	1,530	730	800	2,755	1,345	1,410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	20	50	20	30
Swedish	45	25	25	65	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	750	365	385	860	410	445
Indo-Aryan languages	685	335	345	765	370	395
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hindi	135	75	65	140	75	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	275	305	660	305	350
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	60	35	20	60	35	25
Iranian languages	70	35	40	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	460	525	1,470	665	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	210	110	100
Portuguese	65	15	45	80	30	50
Romanian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Spanish	765	360	405	1,180	520	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	180	85	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	25	70	135	50	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	50	170	60	110
American Sign Language	50	15	35	75	10	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	130	340	170	170
Chinese languages	255	115	135	340	175	170
Cantonese	115	45	70	150	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	55	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	20	55	30	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	180	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	15	10	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	70	35	40	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,735	22,325	24,415	82,455	40,115	42,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,990	21,475	23,520	79,790	38,830	40,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,560	4,385	4,175	14,610	7,480	7,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,430	17,090	19,345	65,180	31,355	33,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,745	850	895	2,670	1,285	1,385
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,740	22,320	24,415	82,455	40,110	42,345
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,130	19,690	21,440	73,415	35,765	37,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,355	2,490	2,865	8,655	4,130	4,530
Before 1981	2,790	1,350	1,440	4,780	2,400	2,380
1981 to 1990	490	180	310	880	345	535
1991 to 2000	560	240	315	920	415	505
2001 to 2010	1,015	480	535	1,420	670	755
2001 to 2005	335	170	165	565	280	290
2006 to 2010	680	310	370	855	390	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	505	240	265	660	305	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	145	110	385	220	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,350	2,490	2,865	8,655	4,125	4,530
Under 5 years	720	335	380	1,150	500	650
5 to 14 years	995	480	520	1,645	830	820
15 to 24 years	1,340	610	730	2,170	1,015	1,155
25 to 44 years	2,010	945	1,070	3,160	1,530	1,625
45 years and over	285	125	165	535	255	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,355	2,490	2,860	8,655	4,125	4,530
Americas	670	295	375	1,280	555	725
Brazil	10	10	0	15	0	10
Colombia	20	10	10	25	15	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	20	10	10
Guyana	20	15	10	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	20	50	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	220	285	1,015	440	575
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	105	50	55
Europe	3,115	1,505	1,615	5,270	2,660	2,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	35	20	15
France	35	10	25	70	40	35
Germany	560	260	295	1,050	535	515
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	90	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	50	25	30
Italy	90	60	30	115	75	40
Netherlands	305	185	120	625	395	235
Poland	140	55	85	245	105	140
Portugal	25	10	20	25	10	20
Romania	25	15	15	35	15	25
Russian Federation	85	25	55	100	35	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	25	15	0
Ukraine	70	30	40	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,180	550	630	1,935	905	1,030
Other places of birth in Europe	475	230	245	765	385	380
Africa	160	90	70	270	135	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	145	75	75
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	70	35	35
Asia	1,220	500	720	1,530	620	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	55	105	215	70	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	30	20	10
India	320	170	155	370	195	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	65	30	40
Iraq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japan	50	15	35	55	20	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	20	50	115	40	75
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	95	40	55
Philippines	245	55	190	310	70	240
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	85	40	50
Other places of birth in Asia	110	65	45	145	75	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	85	300	155	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	510	235	270	655	305	355
Americas	30	15	15	55	25	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	50	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	180	105	75	215	125	85
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	40	95	55	40
Africa	20	10	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	20	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	260	95	165	305	110	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	10
India	50	30	20	55	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	25	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	95	25	75	125	30	95
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	45	30	15
Australia	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,735	22,320	24,415	82,455	40,110	42,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,765	3,190	9,565	4,575	4,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,005	4,770	5,235	17,085	8,345	8,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,785	14,790	15,995	55,800	27,190	28,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,640	1,175	1,470	4,010	1,780	2,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	605	745	2,170	1,000	1,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	495	275	220	870	560	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	855	335	525	1,300	445	855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	450	630	1,550	625	930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	80	250	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,735	22,325	24,415	82,455	40,115	42,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,015	1,300	1,710	6,350	2,780	3,570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,935	1,275	1,665	6,185	2,715	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,370	590	780	3,345	1,455	1,885
Métis	1,530	680	855	2,795	1,245	1,550
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	35	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	10	45	100	35	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	20	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,725	21,020	22,700	76,110	37,330	38,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,735	22,320	24,415	82,460	40,110	42,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	435	590	2,590	1,130	1,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	21,885	23,830	79,865	38,985	40,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,735	22,325	24,415	82,455	40,110	42,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	525	240	290	1,495	715	780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	240	285	1,485	710	775
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	140	150	1,170	560	610
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	285	145	140
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	30	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,760	1,215	1,550	5,570	2,485	3,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,640	1,160	1,480	5,335	2,370	2,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,530	655	870	3,170	1,375	1,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	490	605	2,135	975	1,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	55	70	230	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,450	20,870	22,575	75,385	36,910	38,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,735	22,320	24,415	82,455	40,110	42,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,680	1,215	1,465	3,490	1,595	1,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	795	390	410	900	430	470
Chinese	460	230	230	595	290	300
Black	115	75	35	205	120	85
Filipino	355	105	250	445	130	315
Latin American	165	70	105	205	80	120
Arab	70	40	25	80	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	100	120	245	110	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	60	25	35
Korean	115	35	80	175	70	100
Japanese	290	125	165	485	235	245
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	70	30	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,055	21,105	22,950	78,965	38,520	40,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,735	22,325	24,415	82,455	40,115	42,345
North American Aboriginal origins	3,290	1,455	1,835	7,070	3,200	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,945	850	1,095	4,580	2,060	2,525
Inuit	50	20	35	85	40	45
Métis	1,425	635	785	2,660	1,230	1,430
Other North American origins	12,490	6,015	6,475	22,000	10,700	11,300
Acadian	30	15	15	40	20	25
American	1,045	525	520	1,845	910	935
Canadian	11,810	5,700	6,115	20,755	10,115	10,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	45	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,830	18,555	20,270	68,935	33,480	35,455
British Isles origins	25,830	12,310	13,520	45,460	21,845	23,615
Channel Islander	25	15	10	25	15	10
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	10
English	16,120	7,675	8,440	28,615	13,645	14,965
Irish	8,660	3,995	4,665	15,535	7,330	8,205
Manx	10	10	0	20	10	0
Scottish	10,945	5,255	5,690	19,690	9,470	10,225
Welsh	1,575	715	860	2,645	1,235	1,410
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	575	705	2,150	1,000	1,150
French origins	5,775	2,500	3,275	10,250	4,675	5,575
Alsatian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Breton	10	0	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,755	2,500	3,260	10,230	4,670	5,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,820	6,620	7,195	25,510	12,495	13,015
Austrian	815	350	465	1,455	700	750
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	140	140	545	250	295
Dutch	3,120	1,520	1,600	6,200	3,065	3,135
Flemish	30	20	15	65	40	20
Frisian	10	10	0	15	15	0
German	10,505	4,990	5,510	18,755	9,115	9,640
Luxembourger	10	10	0	25	15	10
Swiss	425	225	200	960	465	495
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,970	2,285	2,685	8,975	4,275	4,700
Danish	700	340	360	1,340	660	685
Finnish	330	140	190	585	250	335
Icelandic	345	165	180	615	310	305
Norwegian	2,285	1,075	1,215	4,085	2,025	2,055
Swedish	1,520	690	830	2,610	1,140	1,470
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	125	165	465	225	240
Eastern European origins	9,335	4,285	5,050	15,410	7,240	8,170
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	60	30	30	60	35	30
Czech	280	125	155	510	220	295
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	245	100	145
Estonian	40	10	30	65	25	45
Hungarian	665	295	370	1,120	520	595
Latvian	25	10	15	50	35	20
Lithuanian	40	20	20	80	45	45
Moldovan	50	15	30	55	20	35
Polish	2,115	995	1,115	3,720	1,790	1,925
Romanian	435	200	235	650	295	360
Russian	2,150	960	1,185	3,675	1,655	2,015
Slovak	120	50	70	190	95	95
Ukrainian	4,760	2,200	2,560	7,530	3,535	3,995
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	15	40	15	20
Southern European origins	2,395	1,205	1,185	3,920	1,980	1,935
Albanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	85	45	230	125	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	85	55	170	105	70
Italian	1,540	820	715	2,520	1,310	1,210
Kosovar	40	15	20	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	65	100	230	105	120
Serbian	45	20	25	85	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	0	15	55	20	25
Spanish	280	100	185	520	235	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	130	65	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	290	155	135	565	305	260
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	120	70	50	165	100	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	85	375	190	180
Caribbean origins	80	30	45	135	70	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	25	90	50	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	400	215	185	565	315	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	35	25	10	45	30	10
Colombian	45	30	10	50	35	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	25	20	10	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexican	175	95	80	255	150	105
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	30	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	30	20	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	20	10	15
African origins	245	140	110	400	205	195
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	15	25	40	15	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	15	10	10
North African origins	30	20	15	30	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	30	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	130	50	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	15	15	105	40	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	115	75	45	180	100	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	75	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	20	100	60	40
Asian origins	2,650	1,175	1,475	3,535	1,625	1,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	140	175	385	185	200
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	20	15	10
Georgian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	65	145	55	85
Iraqi	20	15	10	20	15	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	60	40	20
Palestinian	30	10	15	50	20	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	25	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	785	385	395	940	470	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	610	315	300	755	395	360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	115	50	70	120	55	70
Punjabi	70	25	40	75	30	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,565	650	910	2,220	980	1,240
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese	510	275	235	720	370	350
Filipino	370	115	255	465	145	325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	45	20	25
Japanese	345	145	205	600	290	310
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	40	80	180	75	100
Laotian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Singaporean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Taiwanese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Thai	50	30	25	55	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	155	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	350	170	180	510	255	255
Australian	190	100	85	320	175	145
New Zealander	100	40	55	115	50	70
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	40	90	45	45
Fijian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	35	10	25	55	20	30
Maori	15	15	0	10	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,585	...	...	35,875	...	...
Owner	14,725	...	...	27,255	...	...
Renter	5,865	...	...	8,570	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	4,950	...	...
Not condominium	16,455	...	...	30,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	3,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,010	...	...	9,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,970	...	...	11,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,590	...	...	11,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,825	...	...	7,710	...	...
5 rooms	2,995	...	...	5,180	...	...
6 rooms	2,900	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	2,720	...	...	4,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,145	...	...	12,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,475	...	...	35,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,585	...	...	35,875	...	...
Suitable	20,070	...	...	34,990	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
1960 or before	2,740	...	...	4,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,370	...	...	12,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,755	...	...	4,870	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,020	...	...	6,935	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,645	...	...	3,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,430	...	...	33,635	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,160	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,585	...	...	35,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,190	...	...	20,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,975	...	...	14,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,590	...	...	35,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	430	...	...	610	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	3,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,035	...	...	4,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,795	...	...	6,370	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,160	...	...	8,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,590	...	...	6,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,565	...	...	4,200	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,200	...	...	33,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,045	...	...	25,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,160	...	...	7,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	6,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	24,885	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,096	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,960	...	...	380,900	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	410,895	...	...	429,394	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	8,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.1	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	973	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,575	18,660	20,910	70,225	33,900	36,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,190	3,485	3,700	13,140	6,760	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,360	5,795	6,565	21,700	10,205	11,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,025	9,385	10,645	35,380	16,935	18,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,315	1,140	8,980	6,610	2,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,780	995	785	3,600	1,985	1,615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,320	355	5,385	4,620	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,500	2,960	5,540	14,900	5,290	9,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	455	740	1,950	700	1,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,875	2,650	3,225	9,550	4,335	5,210
Bachelor's degree	3,950	1,705	2,245	6,375	2,775	3,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	190	255	800	320	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	155	55	370	255	115
Master's degree	1,160	520	640	1,820	865	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	80	30	185	125	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,890	11,270	12,620	42,810	20,480	22,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,515	1,365	1,155	4,895	2,755	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,160	3,465	3,695	13,210	6,385	6,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	6,445	7,770	24,710	11,345	13,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,880	2,165	715	5,800	4,325	1,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,105	605	495	2,220	1,230	995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,775	1,555	220	3,575	3,100	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,140	2,115	4,020	10,715	3,650	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	300	530	1,325	460	865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,365	1,865	2,505	6,875	2,915	3,965
Bachelor's degree	2,940	1,220	1,725	4,630	1,890	2,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	175	540	220	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	115	45	275	185	95
Master's degree	870	340	530	1,315	545	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	115	75	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,575	18,665	20,910	70,225	33,900	36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,545	9,280	10,270	34,845	16,970	17,875
Education	1,680	475	1,210	3,070	890	2,180
13. Education	1,680	475	1,205	3,070	890	2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	325	355	1,105	480	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	35	230	180	50
50. Visual and performing arts	520	200	325	875	300	575
Humanities	735	305	435	1,200	520	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	70	25	45
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	130	280	80	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	125	270	90	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	65	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	110	95	340	195	145
54. History	95	65	25	145	95	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,590	485	1,100	2,555	755	1,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	75	160	50	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	40	370	715	75	635
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	205	455	120	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	300	100	205	460	130	330
45. Social sciences	455	250	205	690	355	335
Business, management and public administration	3,815	1,275	2,535	6,335	1,950	4,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	70	205	560	120	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,530	1,200	2,330	5,765	1,825	3,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	545	290	265	885	470	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	390	185	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	220	110	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	100	25	215	170	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	65	10	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	250	195	690	395	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	235	140	580	365	215
25. Library science	50	0	40	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,485	4,235	245	8,635	8,170	465
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	120	90	25
14. Engineering	380	340	45	640	580	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	695	100	1,340	1,160	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,395	40	2,740	2,660	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,265	1,240	25	2,670	2,590	80
48. Precision production	515	500	15	1,115	1,080	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	435	185	1,410	920	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	190	130	790	435	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	240	55	615	485	130
Health and related fields	4,095	715	3,380	6,850	1,170	5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	120	120	385	175	205
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	570	3,240	6,375	930	5,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	20	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	595	750	2,635	1,220	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	955	260	700	1,795	480	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	210	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	20	615	570	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,890	11,275	12,620	42,810	20,485	22,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,675	4,825	4,855	18,100	9,140	8,960
Education	1,000	215	785	1,855	445	1,410
13. Education	1,000	215	785	1,855	450	1,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	225	280	790	300	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	95	20	160	120	45
50. Visual and performing arts	385	130	255	625	180	445
Humanities	465	190	275	755	315	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	75	170	45	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	90	185	65	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	45	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	205	115	90
54. History	65	40	20	80	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,260	375	885	1,995	565	1,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	70	140	35	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	25	265	510	55	455
22. Legal professions and studies	220	35	180	370	85	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	255	95	160	370	120	245
45. Social sciences	360	195	165	540	260	280
Business, management and public administration	2,785	905	1,885	4,545	1,320	3,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	65	185	495	105	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	835	1,690	4,040	1,215	2,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	200	185	595	315	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	95	275	120	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	55	155	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	75	10	135	115	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	220	155	575	340	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	215	120	500	320	180
25. Library science	20	0	20	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,925	2,725	195	5,655	5,270	385
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	25	90	65	25
14. Engineering	245	210	35	375	335	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	525	445	75	875	735	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	945	915	30	1,860	1,790	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	770	20	1,735	1,670	65
48. Precision production	345	335	0	710	685	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	355	140	1,105	705	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	155	90	620	330	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	205	45	485	375	110
Health and related fields	2,990	570	2,415	4,920	875	4,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	305	140	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,760	455	2,305	4,560	710	3,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	460	570	1,915	890	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	750	205	540	1,315	360	955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	20	175	130	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	10	425	395	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,575	18,665	20,915	70,225	33,900	36,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,545	9,275	10,270	34,845	16,965	17,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,025	9,385	10,645	35,380	16,930	18,445
Location of study inside Canada	17,785	8,215	9,575	31,575	14,960	16,615
Same as province or territory of residence	12,460	5,710	6,750	22,580	10,605	11,975
Different than province or territory of residence	5,325	2,505	2,825	8,995	4,350	4,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,170	1,075	3,805	1,975	1,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	345	305	1,095	585	505
Philippines	165	45	120	195	45	145
India	60	35	25	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	235	195	690	380	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	30	15	15
France	10	0	15	20	0	20
Other	910	505	405	1,705	905	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,895	11,270	12,620	42,810	20,485	22,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,680	4,825	4,850	18,095	9,140	8,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,215	6,450	7,770	24,710	11,340	13,370
Location of study inside Canada	12,790	5,750	7,040	22,385	10,250	12,140
Same as province or territory of residence	9,265	4,110	5,155	16,535	7,465	9,070
Different than province or territory of residence	3,525	1,640	1,885	5,855	2,785	3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	700	725	2,325	1,090	1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	190	205	645	310	335
Philippines	160	40	125	195	45	150
India	35	20	15	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	135	105	345	190	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	25	15	10
France	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other	565	300	265	1,050	510	545
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,575	18,660	20,915	70,225	33,900	36,320
In the labour force	23,200	11,820	11,385	40,730	21,125	19,600
Employed	21,415	10,720	10,690	37,495	19,160	18,340
Unemployed	1,790	1,095	695	3,230	1,970	1,265
Not in the labour force	16,375	6,845	9,525	29,500	12,770	16,725
Participation rate	58.6	63.3	54.4	58.0	62.3	54.0
Employment rate	54.1	57.4	51.1	53.4	56.5	50.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.3	6.1	7.9	9.3	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,575	18,660	20,915	70,225	33,900	36,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,960	6,295	8,670	26,555	11,475	15,080
Worked	24,615	12,375	12,245	43,670	22,425	21,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,835	6,120	4,715	18,770	10,805	7,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,780	6,250	7,525	24,900	11,615	13,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	40.7	41.2	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,205	11,815	11,385	40,730	21,125	19,600
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	560	290	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,220	40,170	20,840	19,330
Employee	19,725	9,850	9,880	33,590	16,990	16,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,130	1,780	1,350	6,575	3,850	2,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,205	11,815	11,385	40,730	21,130	19,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	560	290	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,850	11,630	11,225	40,170	20,840	19,330
0 Management occupations	2,080	1,250	835	4,140	2,515	1,625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,035	800	2,245	5,345	1,315	4,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,275	1,035	245	1,930	1,535	395
3 Health occupations	2,075	430	1,645	3,275	625	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,260	670	1,585	3,855	1,125	2,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	200	305	870	340	535
6 Sales and service occupations	6,115	2,275	3,840	9,560	3,550	6,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,710	3,470	240	7,400	6,905	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	620	155	1,935	1,390	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,020	880	140	1,855	1,530	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,205	11,820	11,385	40,730	21,125	19,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	560	290	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,225	40,170	20,840	19,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	480	330	150	2,270	1,470	800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	295	45	675	595	80
22 Utilities	200	165	30	370	305	70
23 Construction	2,100	1,830	270	3,960	3,435	520
31-33 Manufacturing	1,865	1,475	385	3,650	2,865	780
41 Wholesale trade	570	430	145	1,015	735	285
44-45 Retail trade	3,400	1,535	1,870	5,345	2,410	2,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	610	180	1,540	1,190	350
51 Information and cultural industries	280	160	115	445	235	210
52 Finance and insurance	640	205	430	1,040	310	730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	185	205	740	360	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	735	655	2,295	1,165	1,125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	560	470	1,650	890	760
61 Educational services	1,360	430	930	2,290	715	1,570
62 Health care and social assistance	3,295	600	2,700	5,310	935	4,375
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	640	320	325	1,010	485	525
72 Accommodation and food services	2,200	855	1,345	3,190	1,185	2,005
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,110	485	620	1,980	850	1,130
91 Public administration	730	405	330	1,290	660	635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,410	10,720	10,690	37,500	19,155	18,340
Worked at home	1,615	735	870	3,775	1,770	2,000
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	130	95	35
No fixed workplace address	2,840	2,110	735	5,455	4,055	1,400
Worked at usual place	16,895	7,830	9,065	28,135	13,240	14,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,895	7,825	9,065	28,140	13,240	14,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,970	3,985	5,985	12,885	5,410	7,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,650	2,370	11,560	5,595	5,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,630	985	645	3,230	1,870	1,360
Commute to a different province or territory	270	210	65	465	365	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,730	9,935	9,795	33,590	17,290	16,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,110	8,065	8,045	27,970	14,255	13,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	630	580	1,850	960	895
Public transit	315	160	155	445	250	190
Walked	1,335	555	775	2,025	920	1,100
Bicycle	280	200	80	410	285	125
Other method	480	320	160	895	620	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,730	9,940	9,795	33,590	17,290	16,300
Less than 15 minutes	10,550	4,550	6,000	15,100	6,800	8,300
15 to 29 minutes	5,885	3,205	2,680	11,110	5,795	5,315
30 to 44 minutes	1,830	1,185	650	4,215	2,505	1,705
45 to 59 minutes	820	515	300	1,520	950	565
60 minutes and over	645	475	165	1,650	1,235	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,730	9,935	9,795	33,590	17,290	16,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	985	310	2,560	1,930	630
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,490	2,255	1,230	6,175	4,060	2,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,340	2,655	2,685	9,210	4,660	4,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,275	1,720	2,560	7,100	2,790	4,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,180	745	1,435	3,335	1,120	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,150	1,590	1,570	5,215	2,730	2,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,485	12,815	12,670	45,120	23,150	21,970
Single responses	25,415	12,785	12,630	45,005	23,105	21,895
Official languages	25,315	12,730	12,585	44,800	22,995	21,805
English	25,250	12,715	12,530	44,690	22,960	21,730
French	70	15	55	110	30	75
Non-official languages	100	55	45	205	105	90
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	180	105	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	25	135	90	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	40	30	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	0	40	30	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	10	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	55	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	40	120	45	75
English and French	20	0	15	35	10	30
English and non-official language	55	30	20	85	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,485	12,820	12,670	45,120	23,150	21,975
None	24,975	12,595	12,380	44,255	22,765	21,495
English	105	35	70	200	85	120
French	175	70	105	225	90	130
Non-official language	235	125	110	420	205	215
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	405	210	195
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,295	22,110	24,180	81,665	39,760	41,910
Non-movers	39,100	18,670	20,430	70,235	34,235	36,005
Movers	7,190	3,440	3,750	11,435	5,525	5,905
Non-migrants	3,890	1,795	2,095	5,505	2,560	2,940
Migrants	3,305	1,645	1,655	5,930	2,965	2,970
Internal migrants	3,035	1,500	1,535	5,570	2,785	2,790
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	990	960	3,845	1,945	1,900
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	510	575	1,730	840	885
External migrants	265	145	120	360	180	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,615	21,205	23,415	78,715	38,150	40,565
Non-movers	25,950	12,290	13,660	47,860	23,195	24,665
Movers	18,670	8,915	9,755	30,850	14,955	15,895
Non-migrants	9,630	4,530	5,100	14,315	6,875	7,440
Migrants	9,040	4,380	4,660	16,530	8,070	8,455
Internal migrants	8,340	4,015	4,320	15,540	7,585	7,955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,210	2,550	2,660	10,275	5,035	5,240
Interprovincial migrants	3,125	1,465	1,660	5,265	2,550	2,710
External migrants	700	365	335	995	490	505