Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vernon British Columbia [Population centre]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Vernon [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	48,073	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,125 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,681	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,552	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	959.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.08	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	48,070	22,900	25,170	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	7,125	3,645	3,475	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	2,155	1,125	1,035	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	2,445	1,225	1,215	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	2,525	1,300	1,230	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	29,135	14,040	15,095	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	2,615	1,350	1,260	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	2,450	1,230	1,225	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	2,370	1,250	1,120	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	2,640	1,250	1,395	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,245	1,345	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,695	1,310	1,390	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,380	1,520	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,590	1,690	1,900	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	3,785	1,780	2,005	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	3,495	1,555	1,935	975	535	440
65 years and over	11,815	5,215	6,600	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	3,315	1,540	1,780	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,665	1,225	1,440	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	2,130	950	1,185	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,785	790	995	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,915	715	1,200	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,230	515	715	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	525	175	355	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.9	13.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	60.6	61.3	60.0	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	24.6	22.8	26.2	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.8	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	47.6	45.6	49.5	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,550	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	11,075	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,820	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,385	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,705	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,650	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,995	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,550	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	6,420	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	7,915	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,655	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	2,240	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,325	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,500	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	40,945	19,250	21,690	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	23,130	11,535	11,590	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	19,025	9,495	9,530	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	4,105	2,040	2,060	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	17,815	7,715	10,105	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	9,610	5,215	4,395	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,405	550	850	405	185	215
Divorced	3,540	1,295	2,240	440	190	255
Widowed	3,265	655	2,615	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,560	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	8,130	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	2,080	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,555	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	11,295	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	9,240	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	2,050	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,265	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,805	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,295	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	6,730	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	4,565	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	1,790	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,905	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	865	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,405	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,680	4,155	5,530	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,550	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	12,890	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,420	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,470	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,330	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	6,415	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	47,230	22,555	24,680	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	43,875	21,140	22,740	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	10	5	0	60	35	20
English and French	3,105	1,305	1,795	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	240	105	140	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	47,235	22,555	24,675	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	46,410	22,205	24,205	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	520	230	295	580	340	240
English and French	70	25	45	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	240	315	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	47,230	22,555	24,680	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	46,765	22,350	24,420	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	42,140	20,245	21,895	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	41,535	19,985	21,550	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	605	260	345	595	350	240
Non-official languages	4,625	2,105	2,520	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,595	2,090	2,505	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	10	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	35	25	10	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	5	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	80	180	175	65	105
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	65	145	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,610	1,675	1,930	270	145	120
Albanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	410	555	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	950	400	545	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	30	70	15	15	0
Russian	405	175	235	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	295	115	180	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,700	800	895	70	40	30
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	5	5	0
Dutch	305	140	165	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,240	580	660	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	520	255	265	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	250	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	205	225	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	20	15	10	25	15	15
Iranian languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	365	180	185	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	75	40	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	175	80	100	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	30	50	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	135	50	20	30
Chinese languages	235	100	135	50	20	30
Cantonese	125	55	70	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	75	40	35	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	465	205	260	735	370	365
English and French	100	45	55	25	10	15
English and non-official language	345	150	200	685	355	335
French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	47,230	22,550	24,675	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	46,435	22,195	24,240	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	45,020	21,555	23,465	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	44,905	21,500	23,405	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	115	55	65	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,415	640	775	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	5	0	5	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	640	765	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	445	530	85	50	35
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	105	135	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	105	135	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Russian	150	65	90	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	120	140	5	5	5
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	155	175	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	325	155	170	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	130	150	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Spanish	75	30	40	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	65	15	5	10
Chinese languages	115	50	65	15	5	10
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	360	440	610	305	305
English and French	45	25	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	745	335	410	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	47,230	22,555	24,680	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	44,780	21,490	23,290	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	575	265	310	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	420	160	260	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,405	615	790	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	20	10	15	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,385	605	780	435	215	220
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,385	18,595	20,795	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,300	18,070	20,230	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,046	40,479	26,755	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,325	18,095	20,235	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,140	35,511	24,990	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,490	16,565	17,925	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,603	37,586	22,334	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,440	12,050	16,385	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,642	9,525	8,224	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,930	13,450	13,480	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,709	37,042	22,936	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,580	18,660	20,910	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,490	18,140	20,345	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,274	51,287	34,239	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,510	18,165	20,350	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,920	42,478	30,068	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,765	16,665	18,100	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,406	49,032	30,543	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,455	12,075	16,385	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,030	9,367	8,781	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,110	13,355	13,750	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,725	48,297	29,426	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,575	18,665	20,915	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,490	5,840	4,655	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,858	60,749	43,245	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,377	69,314	49,165	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	88.0	79.3	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.0	68.9	57.3	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.0	20.7	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,390	18,595	20,795	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,090	520	565	1,495	830	665
With total income	38,300	18,070	20,230	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.2	97.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,595	1,755	2,840	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	7,240	2,690	4,555	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,450	3,780	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,045	2,810	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	4,085	1,945	2,140	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	1,530	1,360	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,175	1,325	845	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	1,080	610	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,265	800	470	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	880	610	265	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,400	1,840	565	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,655	1,260	395	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	745	575	170	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,390	18,595	20,795	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,065	505	560	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	38,325	18,090	20,235	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.3	97.3	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,825	1,850	2,980	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	7,660	2,905	4,750	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	2,890	4,290	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,500	3,145	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	1,760	1,165	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	1,270	725	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	930	480	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,465	1,855	610	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	820	605	215	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	500	365	135	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,145	890	255	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,390	18,595	20,795	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	12,455	5,140	7,315	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	26,930	13,450	13,480	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	68.4	72.3	64.8	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,065	2,275	2,790	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	2,155	865	1,290	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	3,515	1,415	2,105	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,305	1,830	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,850	1,225	1,625	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,175	1,290	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	990	825	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,450	895	550	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	785	390	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	3,310	2,520	790	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	955	630	320	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	635	460	180	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,720	1,430	290	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,550	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,123	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,267	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,246	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,746	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,263	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,127	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,585	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,029	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,196	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,718	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,300	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,795	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,063	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,550	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	685	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,065	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,025	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	940	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,680	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,470	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,305	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,230	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,530	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,995	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,295	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,325	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	915	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,555	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	710	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,150	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,185	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,055	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,960	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,195	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,435	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,732	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,697	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,325	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,614	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,082	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,615	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,130	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,789	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,125	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,061	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,465	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,480	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,569	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,723	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,969	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,806	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,650	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,289	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,021	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,130	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,631	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,160	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,800	3,800	4,995	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,578	30,258	27,695	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,366	27,444	25,833	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,765	3,755	5,010	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,093	39,509	35,284	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,134	33,729	30,941	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,500	22,235	24,265	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,965	11,320	13,645	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	4,845	2,270	2,575	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	5,415	2,250	3,165	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	5,220	2,345	2,875	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	4,505	2,140	2,370	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	4,985	2,315	2,670	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	21,530	10,915	10,620	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	4,620	2,300	2,320	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	4,670	2,365	2,310	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	4,470	2,250	2,215	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	4,165	2,125	2,040	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,615	1,880	1,740	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,970	21,985	23,980	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,645	4,415	4,225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,575	1,360	1,220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	26,955	12,890	14,060	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,370	4,680	5,695	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,875	3,020	3,855	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,565	825	740	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	495	285	210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,675	2,105	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,535	520	1,015	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.0	13.7	16.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	21.0	17.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.0	15.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.1	17.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,780	1,810	1,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	840	450	395	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	245	140	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,685	1,265	1,420	0	0	0
65 years and over	250	95	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.2	9.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.3	8.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.8	10.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,740	22,325	24,415	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	46,470	22,205	24,260	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	46,470	22,210	24,260	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	3,170	1,255	1,910	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	5,915	2,720	3,195	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	45	10	40	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	15	0	15	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,870	2,710	3,160	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	60	35	25	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	230	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	70	200	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,700	2,235	2,460	565	290	275
Albanian	65	30	40	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,200	550	645	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	550	645	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	25	15	10
Russian	720	330	390	35	15	20
Serbian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	105	155	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,980	955	1,020	150	70	75
Afrikaans	35	25	15	15	10	10
Danish	75	30	40	15	0	0
Dutch	315	160	155	15	0	10
Frisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	730	800	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	365	385	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	685	335	345	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hindi	135	75	65	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	275	305	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Urdu	60	35	20	35	20	15
Iranian languages	70	35	40	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	460	525	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	40	20	20
Portuguese	65	15	45	10	10	0
Romanian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Spanish	765	360	405	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	25	70	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	50	135	60	75
American Sign Language	50	15	35	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	120	130	80	40	40
Chinese languages	255	115	135	75	40	40
Cantonese	115	45	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	20	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,735	22,325	24,415	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,990	21,475	23,520	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,560	4,385	4,175	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,430	17,090	19,345	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,745	850	895	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,740	22,320	24,415	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,130	19,690	21,440	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,355	2,490	2,865	915	485	435
Before 1981	2,790	1,350	1,440	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	490	180	310	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	560	240	315	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,015	480	535	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	335	170	165	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	680	310	370	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	505	240	265	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	255	145	110	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,350	2,490	2,865	920	485	430
Under 5 years	720	335	380	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	995	480	520	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,340	610	730	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	2,010	945	1,070	435	225	215
45 years and over	285	125	165	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,355	2,490	2,860	920	485	430
Americas	670	295	375	160	75	85
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mexico	35	10	20	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	220	285	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	45	25	25
Europe	3,115	1,505	1,615	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	10	0	10
Germany	560	260	295	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	60	25	35	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italy	90	60	30	10	0	10
Netherlands	305	185	120	10	0	0
Poland	140	55	85	15	10	0
Portugal	25	10	20	0	10	0
Romania	25	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	70	30	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,180	550	630	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	475	230	245	30	15	10
Africa	160	90	70	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	35	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	15	105	60	40
Asia	1,220	500	720	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	55	105	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	10	10	0
India	320	170	155	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	20	50	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	30	15	15
Philippines	245	55	190	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	65	45	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	85	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	510	235	270	165	75	90
Americas	30	15	15	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	180	105	75	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	40	10	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	260	95	165	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	30	20	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	25	75	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,735	22,320	24,415	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,955	2,765	3,190	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,005	4,770	5,235	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,785	14,790	15,995	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,640	1,175	1,470	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,350	605	745	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	495	275	220	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	855	335	525	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	450	630	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	80	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,735	22,325	24,415	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,015	1,300	1,710	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,935	1,275	1,665	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,370	590	780	190	90	100
Métis	1,530	680	855	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	35	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	10	45	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	20	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,725	21,020	22,700	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,735	22,320	24,415	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,030	435	590	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	21,885	23,830	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,735	22,325	24,415	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	525	240	290	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	240	285	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	295	140	150	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	200	95	105	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,760	1,215	1,550	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,640	1,160	1,480	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,530	655	870	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	490	605	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	55	70	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	43,450	20,870	22,575	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,735	22,320	24,415	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,680	1,215	1,465	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	795	390	410	115	60	55
Chinese	460	230	230	75	30	45
Black	115	75	35	330	180	150
Filipino	355	105	250	230	95	135
Latin American	165	70	105	40	20	20
Arab	70	40	25	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	100	120	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	10	0	10
Korean	115	35	80	10	10	10
Japanese	290	125	165	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,055	21,105	22,950	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,735	22,325	24,415	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	3,290	1,455	1,835	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,945	850	1,095	690	345	350
Inuit	50	20	35	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,425	635	785	185	95	95
Other North American origins	12,490	6,015	6,475	1,815	960	860
Acadian	30	15	15	105	50	55
American	1,045	525	520	230	120	110
Canadian	11,810	5,700	6,115	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,830	18,555	20,270	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	25,830	12,310	13,520	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,120	7,675	8,440	1,625	825	800
Irish	8,660	3,995	4,665	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	10,945	5,255	5,690	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,575	715	860	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	575	705	355	200	150
French origins	5,775	2,500	3,275	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,755	2,500	3,260	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,820	6,620	7,195	975	470	505
Austrian	815	350	465	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	140	140	30	20	15
Dutch	3,120	1,520	1,600	190	90	105
Flemish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10,505	4,990	5,510	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	425	225	200	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,970	2,285	2,685	675	335	340
Danish	700	340	360	290	145	150
Finnish	330	140	190	50	25	25
Icelandic	345	165	180	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,285	1,075	1,215	145	70	80
Swedish	1,520	690	830	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	295	125	165	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	9,335	4,285	5,050	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	280	125	155	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Hungarian	665	295	370	45	20	25
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Polish	2,115	995	1,115	145	90	55
Romanian	435	200	235	20	10	15
Russian	2,150	960	1,185	100	60	40
Slovak	120	50	70	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,760	2,200	2,560	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,395	1,205	1,185	420	215	205
Albanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	85	45	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	85	55	20	10	0
Italian	1,540	820	715	175	95	85
Kosovar	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	65	100	115	60	55
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	280	100	185	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	290	155	135	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	70	50	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	85	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	80	30	45	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	25	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	400	215	185	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	35	25	10	10	0	0
Colombian	45	30	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	95	80	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	10	0	0
African origins	245	140	110	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	15	25	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	30	20	15	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	35	15	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	115	75	45	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	20	240	120	120
Asian origins	2,650	1,175	1,475	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	140	175	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	65	20	15	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	40	20	15
Palestinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	785	385	395	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	610	315	300	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	50	70	15	10	0
Punjabi	70	25	40	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,565	650	910	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	510	275	235	115	50	70
Filipino	370	115	255	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	345	145	205	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	40	80	10	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	30	25	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	350	170	180	15	0	0
Australian	190	100	85	10	0	0
New Zealander	100	40	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,585	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	14,725	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	5,865	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	16,455	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,010	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,970	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,590	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,825	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	2,995	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	2,900	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,720	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,145	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,475	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,585	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	20,070	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,740	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,370	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,755	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,020	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,360	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,645	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	705	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,430	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,160	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,585	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,190	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,975	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,590	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	430	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,035	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,795	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,160	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,590	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,565	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,200	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,045	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,160	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,960	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	410,895	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,855	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,575	18,660	20,910	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,190	3,485	3,700	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,360	5,795	6,565	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,025	9,385	10,645	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,315	1,140	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,780	995	785	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,320	355	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,500	2,960	5,540	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,200	455	740	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,875	2,650	3,225	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	3,950	1,705	2,245	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	190	255	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	155	55	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,160	520	640	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	80	30	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,890	11,270	12,620	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,515	1,365	1,155	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,160	3,465	3,695	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	6,445	7,770	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,880	2,165	715	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,105	605	495	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,775	1,555	220	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,140	2,115	4,020	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	300	530	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,365	1,865	2,505	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,940	1,220	1,725	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	135	175	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	115	45	25	10	15
Master's degree	870	340	530	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	50	25	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,575	18,665	20,910	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,545	9,280	10,270	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,680	475	1,210	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,680	475	1,205	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	325	355	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	130	35	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	520	200	325	160	85	75
Humanities	735	305	435	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	130	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	45	125	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	110	95	40	30	10
54. History	95	65	25	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,590	485	1,100	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	75	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	40	370	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	205	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	300	100	205	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	455	250	205	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	3,815	1,275	2,535	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	70	205	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,530	1,200	2,330	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	545	290	265	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	100	25	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	250	195	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	235	140	140	90	50
25. Library science	50	0	40	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,485	4,235	245	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	25	45	30	15
14. Engineering	380	340	45	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	695	100	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,395	40	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,265	1,240	25	365	350	15
48. Precision production	515	500	15	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	435	185	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	190	130	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	240	55	195	150	50
Health and related fields	4,095	715	3,380	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	120	120	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,815	570	3,240	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	595	750	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	955	260	700	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	110	85	25	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	20	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,890	11,275	12,620	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,675	4,825	4,855	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,000	215	785	905	260	650
13. Education	1,000	215	785	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	225	280	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	95	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	385	130	255	140	75	70
Humanities	465	190	275	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	75	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	90	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	30	25	10
54. History	65	40	20	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,260	375	885	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	25	265	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	220	35	180	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	255	95	160	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	360	195	165	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	2,785	905	1,885	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	65	185	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,535	835	1,690	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	200	185	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	70	95	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	55	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	75	10	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	220	155	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	215	120	135	85	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,925	2,725	195	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	25	45	25	15
14. Engineering	245	210	35	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	525	445	75	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	945	915	30	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	770	20	305	290	10
48. Precision production	345	335	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	355	140	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	155	90	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	205	45	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,990	570	2,415	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	100	100	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,760	455	2,305	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	460	570	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	750	205	540	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	20	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	10	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,575	18,665	20,915	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,545	9,275	10,270	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,025	9,385	10,645	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	17,785	8,215	9,575	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	12,460	5,710	6,750	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,325	2,505	2,825	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,170	1,075	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	345	305	120	60	55
Philippines	165	45	120	135	45	85
India	60	35	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	235	195	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	15	10	0	0
Other	910	505	405	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,895	11,270	12,620	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,680	4,825	4,850	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,215	6,450	7,770	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	12,790	5,750	7,040	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	9,265	4,110	5,155	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,525	1,640	1,885	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	700	725	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	190	205	105	55	45
Philippines	160	40	125	120	40	80
India	35	20	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	135	105	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	565	300	265	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,575	18,660	20,915	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	23,200	11,820	11,385	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	21,415	10,720	10,690	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,790	1,095	695	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	16,375	6,845	9,525	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	58.6	63.3	54.4	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	54.1	57.4	51.1	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.3	6.1	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,575	18,660	20,915	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,960	6,295	8,670	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	24,615	12,375	12,245	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,835	6,120	4,715	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,780	6,250	7,525	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,205	11,815	11,385	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,220	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	19,725	9,850	9,880	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,130	1,780	1,350	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,205	11,815	11,385	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,850	11,630	11,225	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,080	1,250	835	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,035	800	2,245	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,275	1,035	245	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,075	430	1,645	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,260	670	1,585	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	200	305	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	6,115	2,275	3,840	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,710	3,470	240	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	620	155	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,020	880	140	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,205	11,820	11,385	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	190	160	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,855	11,630	11,225	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	480	330	150	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	295	45	595	440	160
22 Utilities	200	165	30	285	240	40
23 Construction	2,100	1,830	270	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,865	1,475	385	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	570	430	145	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,400	1,535	1,870	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	610	180	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	280	160	115	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	640	205	430	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	390	185	205	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,390	735	655	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	560	470	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,360	430	930	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	3,295	600	2,700	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	640	320	325	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,200	855	1,345	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,110	485	620	460	255	205
91 Public administration	730	405	330	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,410	10,720	10,690	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	1,615	735	870	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,840	2,110	735	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	16,895	7,830	9,065	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,895	7,825	9,065	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,970	3,985	5,985	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,020	2,650	2,370	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,630	985	645	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	270	210	65	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,730	9,935	9,795	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,110	8,065	8,045	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	630	580	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	315	160	155	105	50	50
Walked	1,335	555	775	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	280	200	80	20	15	10
Other method	480	320	160	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,730	9,940	9,795	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	10,550	4,550	6,000	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	5,885	3,205	2,680	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,830	1,185	650	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	820	515	300	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	645	475	165	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,730	9,935	9,795	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	985	310	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,490	2,255	1,230	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,340	2,655	2,685	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,275	1,720	2,560	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,180	745	1,435	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,150	1,590	1,570	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,485	12,815	12,670	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	25,415	12,785	12,630	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	25,315	12,730	12,585	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	25,250	12,715	12,530	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	70	15	55	70	40	35
Non-official languages	100	55	45	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	40	285	145	140
English and French	20	0	15	15	10	10
English and non-official language	55	30	20	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,485	12,820	12,670	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	24,975	12,595	12,380	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	105	35	70	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	175	70	105	355	210	140
Non-official language	235	125	110	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	10	0	10	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,295	22,110	24,180	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	39,100	18,670	20,430	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	7,190	3,440	3,750	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,890	1,795	2,095	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	3,305	1,645	1,655	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,035	1,500	1,535	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	990	960	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,080	510	575	990	480	510
External migrants	265	145	120	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,615	21,205	23,415	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	25,950	12,290	13,660	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	18,670	8,915	9,755	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	9,630	4,530	5,100	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	9,040	4,380	4,660	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	8,340	4,015	4,320	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	5,210	2,550	2,660	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,125	1,465	1,660	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	700	365	335	185	80	105