Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Victoriaville
Quebec
[Population centre]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,735 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,925 r ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,745 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,273.4 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 35.13 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,730 21,400 23,330 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 7,070 3,575 3,485 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 2,285 1,165 1,120 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 2,535 1,295 1,235 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 2,255 1,120 1,135 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 27,090 13,290 13,795 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 2,360 1,180 1,180 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 2,480 1,270 1,210 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 2,245 1,150 1,100 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 2,590 1,290 1,300 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 2,740 1,430 1,315 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 2,400 1,185 1,215 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 2,400 1,120 1,280 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 3,100 1,480 1,625 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 3,355 1,595 1,760 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 3,420 1,595 1,820 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 10,575 4,530 6,045 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 3,155 1,455 1,705 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 2,600 1,170 1,430 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 1,830 835 995 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 1,475 580 890 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 1,520 490 1,030 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 950 345 605 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 450 125 330 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 240 35 200
100 years and over 15 0 15 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 16.7 14.9 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 60.6 62.1 59.1 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 23.6 21.2 25.9 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 44.4 42.7 45.8 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 46.1 43.3 48.4 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,525 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,495 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,145 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 185 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,250 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,875 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 7,345 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 7,315 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 2,340 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 2,060 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 985 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 42,590 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,665 17,825 19,845 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 21,260 10,580 10,680 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 11,855 5,880 5,975 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 9,405 4,700 4,700 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 16,405 7,245 9,165 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 10,180 5,395 4,780 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 360 150 210 1,305 565 735
Divorced 3,275 1,225 2,050 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 2,590 475 2,115 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,195 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 7,100 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,210 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 2,005 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 880 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,195 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 10,170 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 5,475 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,690 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,025 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 1,515 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 510 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,170 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 5,925 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 4,245 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 1,580 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 1,835 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 830 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 1,175 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 630 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,010 4,130 4,880 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,055 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,865 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,190 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,925 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 7,350 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 580 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 44,105 21,165 22,940 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 45 25 20 170 100 70
French only 32,605 14,800 17,800 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 11,340 6,285 5,060 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 120 55 60 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 44,105 21,165 22,935 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 320 160 165 1,190 620 570
French 43,530 20,870 22,655 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 145 85 60 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 110 55 55 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 395 200 195 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 44,105 21,170 22,935 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 43,880 21,045 22,835 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 42,940 20,585 22,350 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 285 140 140 1,045 530 515
French 42,655 20,445 22,205 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 940 455 485 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 105 35 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 935 455 480 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 870 495 370
Berber languages 10 5 5 125 70 60
Kabyle 10 0 5 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 55 50 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 55 50 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 100 50 50
Vietnamese 20 5 10 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 615 295 315 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 5 0 5 75 40 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 430 195 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 30 35 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Croatian 30 15 15 15 5 5
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 20 15 5
Russian 10 0 0 70 30 40
Serbian 5 5 5 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 55 25 30
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 10 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 5 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 500 245 260 1,580 790 790
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 70 40 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 180 90 90
Romanian 10 5 5 100 50 50
Spanish 465 220 245 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 105 50 55 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 30 195 90 105
Wolof 5 5 5 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 20 10 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 15 180 95 90
Chinese languages 30 15 15 150 75 70
Cantonese 0 5 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 20 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 230 125 105 1,000 535 465
English and French 135 80 55 445 240 200
English and non-official language 5 0 5 25 20 10
French and non-official language 80 40 40 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 44,105 21,170 22,940 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 43,740 20,975 22,765 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 43,165 20,700 22,460 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 185 85 90 665 350 320
French 42,985 20,610 22,375 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 575 275 300 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 575 275 300 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 405 225 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 25 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 30 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 0 5 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 395 195 200 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 5 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 20 260 125 135
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 15 5 10 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 10 5 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 340 170 175 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 110 55 50
Romanian 10 0 5 55 30 30
Spanish 330 160 165 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 35 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 10 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 15 20 65 30 40
Wolof 5 5 5 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 155 80 70
Chinese languages 35 15 15 120 65 55
Cantonese 5 0 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 365 195 170 1,770 925 845
English and French 125 75 50 470 275 195
English and non-official language 10 10 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 215 100 115 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 44,105 21,165 22,935 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 42,100 20,130 21,970 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 1,280 680 600 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 355 165 185 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 315 160 160 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 315 160 155 1,805 885 920
English and French 15 10 10 55 30 30
English and non-official language 35 15 20 170 80 85
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35,530 17,060 18,470 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,870 16,775 18,090 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,528 35,756 26,141 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,880 16,785 18,095 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,606 31,315 24,305 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,815 15,205 15,605 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,946 33,061 22,299 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,000 12,705 15,295 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,603 7,617 9,356 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,000 12,325 11,670 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,744 33,931 24,525 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 35,490 17,050 18,440 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,890 16,815 18,070 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,025 41,712 32,663 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,895 16,820 18,080 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,516 34,772 28,489 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,910 15,160 15,745 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,427 39,050 28,012 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,040 12,710 15,330 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,216 8,598 9,728 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,955 12,280 11,680 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,939 38,227 29,431 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 35,490 17,045 18,440 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,480 5,630 4,850 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,295 45,631 37,013 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,888 51,492 41,545 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.0 84.6 74.3 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.4 67.2 58.8 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.0 15.4 25.7 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 35,530 17,060 18,470 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 665 285 385 1,395 660 735
With total income 34,870 16,780 18,090 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.4 97.9 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,645 1,550 2,090 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 7,435 2,790 4,650 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 6,120 2,685 3,440 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 5,120 2,445 2,675 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 4,390 2,260 2,130 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 2,985 1,765 1,220 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 1,090 735 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 1,270 740 530 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 700 460 240 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 425 285 140 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 960 710 250 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 645 470 170 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 315 235 80 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,535 17,065 18,470 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 655 280 375 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 34,875 16,780 18,100 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 98.3 98.0 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,795 1,575 2,215 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 7,850 2,980 4,865 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 7,395 3,385 4,010 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 6,510 3,235 3,275 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,375 2,520 1,855 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,380 1,380 1,000 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 720 470 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 545 365 180 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 850 620 230 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 285 210 75 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 160 115 45 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 400 295 110 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 35,530 17,060 18,470 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 11,535 4,735 6,800 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 23,995 12,325 11,670 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 67.5 72.2 63.2 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,175 1,635 1,545 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 1,960 840 1,115 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 3,690 1,500 2,190 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,570 1,515 2,055 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 3,550 1,765 1,785 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 2,605 1,495 1,110 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 1,875 1,200 675 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 1,225 770 455 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 930 565 365 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 1,415 1,040 375 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 485 335 150 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 275 200 75 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 655 510 145 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,231 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,413 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,345 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,772 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,991 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,700 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,211 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,121 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,361 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,802 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,340 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,969 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,638 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,730 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,458 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,886 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 130 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 895 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,270 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,225 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,035 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,460 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,230 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,130 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,045 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,775 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,550 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,380 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,165 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 955 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,420 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,600 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 800 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 385 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,050 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 905 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,365 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,400 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,260 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,725 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,410 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,330 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,165 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,010 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,755 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,400 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,070 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 805 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,940 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 450 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,260 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,801 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,418 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,785 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,226 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,587 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,265 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,491 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,866 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,995 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,476 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,955 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,280 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,051 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,265 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,800 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,538 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,224 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,200 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,076 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,337 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,050 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,845 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,484 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,500 3,890 4,610 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,792 28,625 24,187 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,235 25,904 23,074 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,515 3,890 4,630 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,940 32,822 31,200 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,848 28,101 27,635 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 42,590 20,635 21,950 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 27,455 12,915 14,535 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 3,750 1,805 1,945 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 5,950 2,500 3,445 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 6,070 2,870 3,200 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 6,060 2,910 3,155 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 5,625 2,835 2,790 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 15,135 7,720 7,415 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 5,020 2,530 2,485 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 4,155 2,155 2,000 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 2,820 1,420 1,400 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 1,800 935 865 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 1,345 680 665 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,590 20,635 21,955 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 8,425 4,260 4,165 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 2,790 1,410 1,380 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 25,505 12,485 13,025 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 8,660 3,895 4,765 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,680 2,890 3,790 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 1,165 580 585 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 385 190 195 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 3,640 1,700 1,945 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 1,875 610 1,265 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.7 14.0 17.3 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 13.8 13.6 14.0 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 13.8 13.5 14.1 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 13.6 14.9 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 21.7 15.7 26.5 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,070 1,535 1,530 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 530 280 250 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 170 90 75 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 2,345 1,185 1,160 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 190 75 120 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.2 7.4 7.0 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.6 6.0 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 6.1 6.4 5.4 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.2 9.5 8.9 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 2.2 1.9 2.5 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 42,590 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 42,485 20,570 21,915 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 11,360 6,185 5,175 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 42,445 20,545 21,900 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 2,130 955 1,180 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 155 65 85
Atikamekw 10 10 0 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,115 940 1,175 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 45 40 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 0 0 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 45 35 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 45 40 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 30 15 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 215 125 90
Vietnamese 25 15 15 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 15 15 10 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,680 735 945 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 10 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 65 35 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 60 35 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 15 10 10 205 115 90
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Russian 10 10 0 170 80 90
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 20 0 30 10 20
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 25 50 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 25 40 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 10 0 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 25 15 10 165 80 85
Kurdish 0 10 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,475 635 840 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 10 25 350 165 185
Portuguese 35 20 15 410 205 200
Romanian 0 0 10 145 50 90
Spanish 1,430 615 815 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 190 95 100 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 85 40 45 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 35 0 40 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 115 50 65 320 180 140
Wolof 0 0 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 15 30 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 40 10 30 195 60 135
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 25 0 20 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 25 40 200 85 115
Chinese languages 60 20 45 170 70 100
Cantonese 10 10 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 20 40 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 42,590 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,060 20,360 21,700 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,360 4,250 4,110 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,700 16,115 17,585 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 525 265 260 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 42,585 20,630 21,960 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 41,255 20,025 21,235 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,265 550 715 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 160 80 85 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 90 30 60 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 175 75 100 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 500 230 270 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 215 90 120 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 285 140 145 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 335 135 200 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 50 15 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,265 550 710 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 245 85 160 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 255 135 115 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 175 80 100 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 475 220 250 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 115 35 85 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,265 550 710 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 535 230 305 1,630 810 820
Brazil 20 10 15 170 90 80
Colombia 225 100 125 490 245 245
El Salvador 10 0 10 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 40 15 30 220 85 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 35 20 15 135 95 40
Peru 30 10 25 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 45 55 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 80 45 30 385 195 190
Europe 290 130 155 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 70 40 25 170 85 85
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 115 45 70 950 515 440
Germany 0 10 0 70 35 35
Greece 0 10 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 10 65 45 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 15 15 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 35
Romania 10 0 0 60 20 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 65 25 40 330 160 170
Africa 240 115 120 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 15 0 10 280 150 130
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 25 15 10 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 10 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 195 95 95 1,730 950 780
Asia 190 65 125 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 10 10 10 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 15 90 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 25 25
Iraq 10 10 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 15 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 20 15 0 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 15 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 340 140 200 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 90 40 50 570 290 275
Brazil 10 0 0 120 70 50
Colombia 65 25 40 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 70 35 35
Europe 20 10 15 495 270 225
France 10 10 10 330 170 160
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 75 55 15
Africa 190 90 105 1,090 550 540
Algeria 15 0 15 65 30 35
Cameroon 0 0 10 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 90 45 40 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 10 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 370 190 185
Asia 35 10 30 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 20 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 42,585 20,630 21,960 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,370 620 760 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,075 510 565 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,135 19,500 20,635 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,115 480 640 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 250 110 140 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 75 60 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 35 80 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 380 115 265 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 470 235 235 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 15 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 42,585 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 285 125 155 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 265 115 140 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 60 65 690 380 300
Métis 130 55 75 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 42,305 20,500 21,805 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 42,590 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 30 25 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,525 20,600 21,930 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 42,585 20,630 21,955 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 225 115 105 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 220 115 105 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 190 100 90 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 20 15 10 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 675 295 380 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 650 275 375 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 580 255 325 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 20 45 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 41,690 20,215 21,475 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 42,585 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,090 470 620 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 445 225 215
Chinese 145 25 120 230 105 130
Black 310 140 170 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 25 0 15 10 10 0
Latin American 415 190 225 1,360 730 630
Arab 70 35 35 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 45 30 20 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 145 65 80
Korean 0 0 0 45 10 35
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 25 15 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 41,495 20,155 21,345 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 42,590 20,625 21,960 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 900 410 485 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 790 375 415 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 15 0 15 25 15 15
Métis 115 55 55 625 315 310
Other North American origins 35,180 17,090 18,090 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 200 90 110 560 245 315
American 165 85 80 350 170 180
Canadian 34,310 16,645 17,670 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 900 460 440 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,605 5,645 5,960 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 1,790 825 965 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 310 150 160 1,275 615 660
Irish 1,205 515 685 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 400 215 190 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 10 15 120 45 75
French origins 9,780 4,775 5,005 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 15 10 0 35 15 15
Breton 60 30 30 190 75 115
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 9,720 4,745 4,970 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 540 235 305 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 60 30 35 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 90 30 60 445 205 235
Dutch 20 10 15 105 60 45
Flemish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 330 140 195 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 110 60 55 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 55 30 25 175 90 85
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 40 20 20 60 35 25
Swedish 15 15 0 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 110 45 65 735 315 420
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 45 20 30 215 65 150
Romanian 15 10 10 175 85 95
Russian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Slovak 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 550 280 270 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 0 10 0 75 55 25
Bosnian 40 25 15 200 100 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 15 130 55 70
Italian 230 135 90 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 15 10 0 375 180 200
Serbian 45 25 15 35 20 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 170 75 95 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 35 10 25 140 75 65
Basque 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 120 55 60 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 130 75 55
Dominican 35 25 10 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 65 20 50 345 145 205
Jamaican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 490 220 270 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Brazilian 30 10 15 130 65 65
Chilean 20 10 10 170 90 80
Colombian 235 100 130 575 295 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 10 20 15 10
Guatemalan 25 25 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 20 15 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 65 20 40 95 45 50
Salvadorean 30 0 25 115 60 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 15 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 85 35 45
African origins 365 185 180 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 190 95 95 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 0 100 60 40
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 35 0
Cameroonian 20 10 10 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 145 65 75 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 190 90 95
North African origins 135 70 65 1,140 600 545
Algerian 25 0 25 310 160 155
Berber 0 0 0 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 45 20 30 390 205 190
Sudanese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 20 10 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 20 10 15 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 10 50 40 10
Burundian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 60 40 20
Other African origins 25 10 10 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 15 510 220 285
Asian origins 335 110 220 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 70 20 50 785 450 340
Afghan 15 10 10 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 305 190 120
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraqi 10 10 0 15 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 60 45 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 0 15 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 10 10 10 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 10 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 80 105
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 255 95 160 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 0 220 115 105
Chinese 175 50 120 415 185 225
Filipino 25 10 15 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 0 10 0 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 0 45 10 35
Laotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 25 25 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 10 10 10 25 20 0
Australian 10 0 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 12,315 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 7,750 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 1,500 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 18,570 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 20,070 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,455 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,235 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,450 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,840 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,410 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 3,930 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 2,505 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 2,480 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,740 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 20,025 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 20,070 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 19,785 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 280 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 20,070 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 3,880 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,175 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,800 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,205 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,220 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,040 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,755 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 20,065 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 19,400 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 670 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 20,065 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,000 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,960 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 20,070 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 830 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,695 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,100 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,455 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,195 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,510 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,775 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 510 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 20,055 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 16,395 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,665 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,405 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,310 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.2 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 809 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 881 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,131 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 183,280 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,755 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.9 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.9 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 584 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 625 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 35,490 17,050 18,440 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,660 4,650 4,005 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,715 3,535 4,185 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,115 8,865 10,250 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,965 4,065 2,905 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,310 2,740 2,570 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,660 1,325 335 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,335 2,530 3,805 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,175 350 820 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,635 1,915 2,720 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 3,370 1,280 2,085 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 385 170 215 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 90 85 255 110 145
Master's degree 650 340 310 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 30 25 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,050 10,685 11,370 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,760 2,340 1,415 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,200 2,025 2,180 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,095 6,315 7,780 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,265 2,935 2,325 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,030 1,975 2,055 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,230 960 275 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,470 1,745 2,725 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 715 220 495 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,645 1,415 2,225 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 2,670 985 1,685 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 60 80 220 80 140
Master's degree 510 235 275 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 15 15 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 35,490 17,050 18,440 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,375 8,185 8,190 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 2,030 380 1,645 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 2,030 385 1,645 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 400 140 265 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 45 40 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 320 95 225 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 840 320 520 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 15 75 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 475 190 290 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 30 25 160 75 80
54. History 35 25 10 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 130 30 100 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,295 305 990 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 55 105 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 450 15 435 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 160 30 135
42. Psychology 330 70 260 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 120 85 40 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 4,495 1,490 3,015 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 275 50 220 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,225 1,435 2,790 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 195 130 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 40 45 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 50 15 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 30 40 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 100 70 30 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 265 110 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 240 70 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 30 0 30 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 20 15 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,400 4,170 230 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 110 70 45 415 210 205
14. Engineering 340 320 20 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 860 795 65 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,175 1,160 20 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,040 1,010 25 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 870 815 60 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 555 415 140 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 400 275 125 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 140 20 490 365 130
Health and related fields 2,845 480 2,360 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 130 85 50 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,660 365 2,290 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,550 705 855 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 990 200 790 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 270 230 40 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 280 260 20 805 735 70
Other 0 0 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,055 10,680 11,370 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,960 4,365 3,595 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 1,295 205 1,085 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 1,290 205 1,085 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 290 100 200 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 35 30 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 230 65 165 1,480 665 815
Humanities 460 180 285 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 55 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 265 115 150 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 95 50 45
54. History 20 15 10 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 55 10 50 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,095 235 860 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 45 90 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 400 10 390 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 85 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 150 25 125
42. Psychology 290 65 230 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 95 65 35 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 3,560 1,065 2,500 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 215 40 170 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,350 1,020 2,330 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 180 115 70 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 35 35 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 90 65 25 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 305 205 95 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 200 70 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 20 0 20 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,225 3,015 215 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 95 55 40 370 190 180
14. Engineering 280 265 20 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 550 60 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 790 775 15 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 780 750 25 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 675 615 50 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 460 345 115 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 225 100 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 120 15 430 305 125
Health and related fields 2,010 330 1,680 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 55 40 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,865 250 1,615 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 20 25 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,200 520 685 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 775 150 620 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 205 165 45 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 225 205 15 660 600 60
Other 0 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 35,490 17,050 18,440 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,375 8,185 8,190 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,110 8,865 10,250 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 18,800 8,720 10,080 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 18,620 8,620 10,000 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 180 100 80 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 315 145 170 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 25 10 100 60 40
Philippines 10 0 10 10 10 0
India 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 65 30 35
France 95 55 40 660 410 250
Other 155 50 105 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,050 10,680 11,370 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,960 4,365 3,595 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,095 6,320 7,780 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 13,820 6,200 7,630 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 13,690 6,140 7,555 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 130 60 75 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 270 115 150 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 45 30 20
Philippines 0 0 10 10 0 0
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 15 60 20 35
France 70 45 30 605 370 235
Other 140 45 95 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 35,485 17,050 18,445 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 21,900 11,075 10,830 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 20,640 10,355 10,285 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 1,265 720 540 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 13,590 5,975 7,610 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 61.7 65.0 58.7 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 58.2 60.7 55.8 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 5.8 6.5 5.0 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 35,490 17,050 18,440 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 12,855 5,520 7,340 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 22,635 11,530 11,105 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,645 5,730 4,910 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,990 5,800 6,190 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 42.9 43.1 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,900 11,075 10,830 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 190 215 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,495 10,880 10,615 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 19,160 9,515 9,650 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,330 1,365 965 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,900 11,070 10,830 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 405 190 215 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,495 10,880 10,615 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 1,735 1,100 635 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,070 890 2,175 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,005 810 195 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 1,745 295 1,450 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,585 550 2,040 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 180 230 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 5,700 2,440 3,260 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,000 2,885 115 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 320 255 65 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,930 1,480 450 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,905 11,070 10,830 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 410 190 215 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,495 10,880 10,610 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 425 270 150 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 75 65 10
22 Utilities 110 80 30 250 180 65
23 Construction 1,295 1,100 195 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 3,960 2,950 1,010 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 905 680 220 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 3,030 1,390 1,640 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 540 435 100 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 210 135 75 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 560 195 370 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 190 100 95 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 900 490 405 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 725 420 300 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 1,710 425 1,280 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 3,145 475 2,670 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 270 145 125 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 1,710 595 1,115 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,095 560 540 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 655 365 290 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,640 10,350 10,290 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 1,055 440 620 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 25 20 0 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 1,550 1,160 390 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 18,010 8,735 9,280 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,010 8,730 9,280 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,925 5,675 7,255 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,380 1,435 945 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,685 1,610 1,075 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,555 9,890 9,665 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,905 8,615 8,295 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 830 415 415 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 85 30 55 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 1,160 445 710 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 350 265 80 1,050 720 335
Other method 225 120 110 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,560 9,895 9,665 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 12,285 5,775 6,510 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 4,880 2,505 2,375 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 1,175 740 440 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 660 455 205 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 555 415 135 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,555 9,895 9,665 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 745 570 175 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,085 2,190 895 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,355 3,635 3,720 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,850 1,330 2,525 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,570 570 1,000 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,955 1,600 1,350 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,205 11,820 11,385 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 22,850 11,600 11,250 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 22,815 11,575 11,240 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 275 170 105 890 515 375
French 22,535 11,410 11,135 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 35 25 10 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 20 10 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 10 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 25 10 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 355 220 135 1,425 855 575
English and French 330 215 115 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 0 10 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 25 0 20 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,210 11,820 11,385 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 20,445 10,100 10,340 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 2,420 1,530 890 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 220 125 95 665 350 315
Non-official language 80 35 40 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 80 35 45 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 45 35 15 145 85 55
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,205 20,430 21,780 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 36,970 17,930 19,045 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 5,235 2,500 2,735 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 3,430 1,580 1,850 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 1,805 920 885 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 1,725 870 860 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 1,695 845 855 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 30 25 10 110 55 55
External migrants 75 50 25 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 40,290 19,470 20,820 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 25,255 12,335 12,915 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 15,035 7,140 7,905 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 9,665 4,560 5,105 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 5,375 2,580 2,800 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 5,095 2,445 2,650 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 4,960 2,370 2,590 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 130 70 60 405 190 210
External migrants 285 140 145 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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