Census Profile, 2016 Census
Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec and Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Victoriaville Quebec [Population centre]			Norman Wells, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,735	...	...	778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,925 r	...	...	727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,745	...	...	406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,050	...	...	314	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,273.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.13	...	...	82.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,730	21,400	23,330	775	415	365
0 to 14 years	7,070	3,575	3,485	175	90	80
0 to 4 years	2,285	1,165	1,120	55	35	20
5 to 9 years	2,535	1,295	1,235	50	25	30
10 to 14 years	2,255	1,120	1,135	65	35	30
15 to 64 years	27,090	13,290	13,795	555	295	260
15 to 19 years	2,360	1,180	1,180	50	25	25
20 to 24 years	2,480	1,270	1,210	45	30	15
25 to 29 years	2,245	1,150	1,100	85	50	35
30 to 34 years	2,590	1,290	1,300	60	25	35
35 to 39 years	2,740	1,430	1,315	65	35	30
40 to 44 years	2,400	1,185	1,215	55	25	35
45 to 49 years	2,400	1,120	1,280	55	30	25
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,480	1,625	60	40	20
55 to 59 years	3,355	1,595	1,760	45	25	15
60 to 64 years	3,420	1,595	1,820	35	15	20
65 years and over	10,575	4,530	6,045	50	25	25
65 to 69 years	3,155	1,455	1,705	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	2,600	1,170	1,430	5	5	5
75 to 79 years	1,830	835	995	0	0	5
80 to 84 years	1,475	580	890	5	0	0
85 years and over	1,520	490	1,030	5	0	0
85 to 89 years	950	345	605	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	450	125	330	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.7	14.9	22.6	21.7	21.9
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.1	59.1	71.6	71.1	71.2
65 years and over	23.6	21.2	25.9	6.5	6.0	6.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	0.6	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.4	42.7	45.8	34.0	33.5	34.5
Median age of the population	46.1	43.3	48.4	32.8	31.6	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,050	...	...	310	...	...
Single-detached house	9,525	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,495	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,145	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	185	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,250	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,875	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,050	...	...	315	...	...
1 person	7,345	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	7,315	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	2,340	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	2,060	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,590	...	...	760	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,665	17,825	19,845	605	320	285
Married or living common law	21,260	10,580	10,680	340	175	160
Married	11,855	5,880	5,975	240	120	120
Living common law	9,405	4,700	4,700	100	50	45
Not married and not living common law	16,405	7,245	9,165	270	150	120
Never married	10,180	5,395	4,780	220	135	90
Separated	360	150	210	10	5	10
Divorced	3,275	1,225	2,050	25	10	15
Widowed	2,590	475	2,115	10	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,195	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	7,100	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	2,210	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	2,005	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,195	...	...	200	...	...
Total couple families	10,170	...	...	165	...	...
Married couples	5,475	...	...	110	...	...
Common-law couples	4,690	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,025	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,515	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,170	...	...	160	...	...
Couples without children	5,925	...	...	65	...	...
Couples with children	4,245	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	1,580	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,835	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	830	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	630	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,010	4,130	4,880	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,050	...	...	315	...	...
One-census-family households	12,055	...	...	190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,865	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,190	...	...	125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,925	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	7,350	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	580	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,105	21,165	22,940	780	415	360
English only	45	25	20	715	385	335
French only	32,605	14,800	17,800	0	0	0
English and French	11,340	6,285	5,060	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	120	55	60	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,105	21,165	22,935	780	415	360
English	320	160	165	760	405	355
French	43,530	20,870	22,655	20	10	10
English and French	145	85	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	110	55	55	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	200	195	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.9	2.4	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,105	21,170	22,935	775	415	365
Single responses	43,880	21,045	22,835	765	405	355
Official languages	42,940	20,585	22,350	690	375	315
English	285	140	140	675	365	310
French	42,655	20,445	22,205	20	10	10
Non-official languages	940	455	485	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	455	480	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	295	315	10	5	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	500	245	260	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	465	220	245	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Cantonese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	125	105	15	5	10
English and French	135	80	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,105	21,170	22,940	780	415	365
Single responses	43,740	20,975	22,765	770	415	360
Official languages	43,165	20,700	22,460	755	405	350
English	185	85	90	750	400	350
French	42,985	20,610	22,375	5	0	0
Non-official languages	575	275	300	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	575	275	300	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	195	200	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	170	175	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	330	160	165	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	195	170	5	0	0
English and French	125	75	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	215	100	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,105	21,165	22,935	775	415	360
None	42,100	20,130	21,970	720	390	330
English	1,280	680	600	10	5	5
French	355	165	185	15	5	5
Non-official language	315	160	160	35	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	315	160	155	15	10	5
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,530	17,060	18,470	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,775	18,090	565	295	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,528	35,756	26,141	82,624	99,584	65,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,880	16,785	18,095	565	295	270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,606	31,315	24,305	68,544	78,976	56,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,815	15,205	15,605	545	295	250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,946	33,061	22,299	83,456	94,592	65,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,000	12,705	15,295	545	285	255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,603	7,617	9,356	943	943	1,663
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,000	12,325	11,670	525	285	235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,744	33,931	24,525	85,589	99,584	68,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,490	17,050	18,440	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,890	16,815	18,070	565	295	270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,025	41,712	32,663	100,820	119,969	79,599
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,895	16,820	18,080	565	295	270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,516	34,772	28,489	78,059	90,831	63,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,910	15,160	15,745	545	295	255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,427	39,050	28,012	100,340	117,972	79,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,040	12,710	15,330	545	285	260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,598	9,728	3,641	2,909	4,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,955	12,280	11,680	520	285	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,939	38,227	29,431	99,323	116,431	78,823
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,490	17,045	18,440	590	310	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,480	5,630	4,850	335	200	130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,295	45,631	37,013	113,323	122,240	102,016
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,888	51,492	41,545	126,262	138,857	107,226
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.6	74.3	96.9	96.7	94.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.2	58.8	90.7	92.2	88.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.4	25.7	3.5	2.3	5.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,530	17,060	18,470	590	305	285
Without total income	665	285	385	25	10	15
With total income	34,870	16,780	18,090	565	300	265
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.4	97.9	95.8	98.4	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,645	1,550	2,090	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,435	2,790	4,650	35	10	25
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,685	3,440	30	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,120	2,445	2,675	25	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	4,390	2,260	2,130	35	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	1,765	1,220	35	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,090	735	35	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	740	530	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	700	460	240	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	425	285	140	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	960	710	250	240	150	90
$100,000 to $149,999	645	470	170	120	60	60
$150,000 and over	315	235	80	115	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,535	17,065	18,470	590	305	280
Without after-tax income	655	280	375	25	10	15
With after-tax income	34,875	16,780	18,100	565	300	270
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	98.0	95.8	98.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,575	2,215	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,850	2,980	4,865	40	15	25
$20,000 to $29,999	7,395	3,385	4,010	35	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	6,510	3,235	3,275	30	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,375	2,520	1,855	55	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,380	1,380	1,000	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	720	470	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	545	365	180	40	15	25
$80,000 and over	850	620	230	235	145	90
$80,000 to $89,999	285	210	75	35	10	20
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	45	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	400	295	110	160	115	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,530	17,060	18,470	590	310	285
Without employment income	11,535	4,735	6,800	70	25	45
With employment income	23,995	12,325	11,670	520	285	235
Percentage with employment income	67.5	72.2	63.2	88.1	91.9	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,175	1,635	1,545	40	20	15
$5,000 to $9,999	1,960	840	1,115	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	3,690	1,500	2,190	30	10	20
$20,000 to $29,999	3,570	1,515	2,055	25	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,550	1,765	1,785	20	5	15
$40,000 to $49,999	2,605	1,495	1,110	30	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	1,200	675	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	770	455	25	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	930	565	365	25	10	5
$80,000 and over	1,415	1,040	375	270	160	110
$80,000 to $89,999	485	335	150	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	275	200	75	25	10	15
$100,000 and over	655	510	145	220	145	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,050	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,231	...	...	154,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,413	...	...	126,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,772	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,991	...	...	83,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,700	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,211	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,121	...	...	154,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,361	...	...	181,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,802	...	...	140,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,340	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,969	...	...	113,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,638	...	...	87,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,458	...	...	213,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,886	...	...	165,240	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,050	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,270	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,035	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,230	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,130	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,420	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,600	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	800	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	635	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	385	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,050	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,260	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,725	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,410	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,755	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	805	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,940	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	450	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,260	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,801	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,418	...	...	153,088	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,785	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,226	...	...	195,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,587	...	...	154,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,265	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,491	...	...	213,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,866	...	...	164,557	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,995	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,476	...	...	147,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,955	...	...	115,968	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,280	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	211,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,265	...	...	163,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,800	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,538	...	...	214,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,224	...	...	166,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,200	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,076	...	...	242,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,337	...	...	185,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,845	...	...	128,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,484	...	...	104,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,500	3,890	4,610	150	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,792	28,625	24,187	89,088	95,403	83,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,235	25,904	23,074	72,704	77,824	71,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,515	3,890	4,630	150	95	50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,940	32,822	31,200	103,266	108,135	93,919
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,848	28,101	27,635	80,283	83,180	74,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,590	20,635	21,950	760	400	360
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,455	12,915	14,535	105	60	45
In the bottom decile	3,750	1,805	1,945	20	15	10
In the second decile	5,950	2,500	3,445	25	15	10
In the third decile	6,070	2,870	3,200	5	5	5
In the fourth decile	6,060	2,910	3,155	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	5,625	2,835	2,790	20	10	10
In the top half of the distribution	15,135	7,720	7,415	655	340	315
In the sixth decile	5,020	2,530	2,485	25	15	15
In the seventh decile	4,155	2,155	2,000	70	30	40
In the eighth decile	2,820	1,420	1,400	60	40	25
In the ninth decile	1,800	935	865	160	85	70
In the top decile	1,345	680	665	335	170	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,590	20,635	21,955	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,425	4,260	4,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,790	1,410	1,380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	25,505	12,485	13,025	0	0	0
65 years and over	8,660	3,895	4,765	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,680	2,890	3,790	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,165	580	585	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	385	190	195	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,640	1,700	1,945	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,875	610	1,265	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.0	17.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.6	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	13.5	14.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	13.6	14.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.7	26.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,070	1,535	1,530	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	530	280	250	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	170	90	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,345	1,185	1,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	190	75	120	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	9.5	8.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.9	2.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,590	20,625	21,960	760	395	360
Official languages	42,485	20,570	21,915	760	395	360
English	11,360	6,185	5,175	755	395	360
French	42,445	20,545	21,900	55	20	30
Non-official languages	2,130	955	1,180	125	60	65
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,115	940	1,175	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,680	735	945	20	10	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	65	35	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	25	50	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	25	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,475	635	840	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,430	615	815	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	85	40	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	0	40	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	20	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,590	20,625	21,960	755	395	360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,060	20,360	21,700	735	385	350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,360	4,250	4,110	195	100	95
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,700	16,115	17,585	545	290	255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	525	265	260	20	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,585	20,630	21,960	760	395	360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,255	20,025	21,235	700	365	335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,265	550	715	50	30	20
Before 1981	160	80	85	15	10	0
1981 to 1990	90	30	60	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	175	75	100	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	500	230	270	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	215	90	120	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	285	140	145	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	135	200	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	50	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,265	550	710	50	30	20
Under 5 years	245	85	160	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	255	135	115	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	175	80	100	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	475	220	250	20	10	10
45 years and over	115	35	85	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,265	550	710	50	30	25
Americas	535	230	305	10	0	10
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	225	100	125	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	45	55	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	30	0	10	0
Europe	290	130	155	15	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	70	40	25	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	115	45	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	10	0	0
Africa	240	115	120	10	0	10
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	95	95	10	0	0
Asia	190	65	125	20	10	10
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	15	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	140	200	10	10	10
Americas	90	40	50	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	190	90	105	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	45	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	35	10	30	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,585	20,630	21,960	755	395	360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,370	620	760	60	35	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,075	510	565	50	20	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,135	19,500	20,635	645	340	305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,115	480	640	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	110	140	25	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	75	60	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	35	80	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	115	265	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	235	235	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,585	20,625	21,960	760	400	360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	125	155	315	145	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	115	140	290	135	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	60	65	195	85	115
Métis	130	55	75	80	45	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,305	20,500	21,805	440	255	185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,590	20,625	21,960	760	395	360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	30	25	220	90	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,525	20,600	21,930	535	310	230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,585	20,630	21,955	760	395	360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	115	105	200	85	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	115	105	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	90	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	295	380	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	650	275	375	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	325	65	35	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	20	45	15	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,690	20,215	21,475	455	265	195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,585	20,625	21,960	760	395	360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,090	470	620	45	20	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	145	25	120	0	10	0
Black	310	140	170	10	10	0
Filipino	25	0	15	15	0	10
Latin American	415	190	225	0	0	0
Arab	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	30	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,495	20,155	21,345	710	375	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,590	20,625	21,960	760	395	360
North American Aboriginal origins	900	410	485	300	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	790	375	415	245	105	140
Inuit	15	0	15	25	10	15
Métis	115	55	55	70	35	40
Other North American origins	35,180	17,090	18,090	295	175	125
Acadian	200	90	110	10	0	0
American	165	85	80	10	0	0
Canadian	34,310	16,645	17,670	280	165	120
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	900	460	440	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,605	5,645	5,960	260	140	115
British Isles origins	1,790	825	965	165	90	75
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	310	150	160	75	45	30
Irish	1,205	515	685	65	35	30
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	400	215	190	70	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	10	15	0	0	0
French origins	9,780	4,775	5,005	45	25	15
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	60	30	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,720	4,745	4,970	45	25	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	540	235	305	65	40	25
Austrian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	10	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	140	195	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	60	55	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	30	25	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	110	45	65	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	10	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	30	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	550	280	270	15	10	10
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italian	230	135	90	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	170	75	95	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	120	55	60	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	490	220	270	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	25	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	365	185	180	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	190	95	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Algerian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	10	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	15	10	10	0
Asian origins	335	110	220	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	20	50	0	0	0
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	95	160	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	175	50	120	0	0	0
Filipino	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	10	10	10
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,070	...	...	310	...	...
Owner	12,315	...	...	125	...	...
Renter	7,750	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	18,570	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,455	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,235	...	...	70	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,450	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,840	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,410	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	3,930	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	2,505	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	2,480	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,025	...	...	310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,070	...	...	310	...	...
Suitable	19,785	...	...	305	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,175	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,800	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,205	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,220	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,040	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,755	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,065	...	...	315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,400	...	...	255	...	...
Major repairs needed	670	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,065	...	...	310	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,000	...	...	250	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,960	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,070	...	...	315	...	...
15 to 24 years	830	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,695	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,100	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,455	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,195	...	...	55	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,510	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,775	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	510	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,055	...	...	315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,395	...	...	295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,665	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,405	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,310	...	...	125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	809	...	...	1,493	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,131	...	...	245,248	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,280	...	...	251,258	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	23.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.9	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	625	...	...	1,062	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,490	17,050	18,440	590	305	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,660	4,650	4,005	105	45	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,715	3,535	4,185	115	60	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,115	8,865	10,250	370	205	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,965	4,065	2,905	85	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,310	2,740	2,570	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,325	335	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,335	2,530	3,805	165	85	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,175	350	820	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,635	1,915	2,720	115	50	60
Bachelor's degree	3,370	1,280	2,085	80	40	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	170	215	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	650	340	310	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,050	10,685	11,370	455	235	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,760	2,340	1,415	45	25	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,200	2,025	2,180	80	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,095	6,315	7,780	325	175	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,265	2,935	2,325	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,030	1,975	2,055	30	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,230	960	275	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,470	1,745	2,725	140	70	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	715	220	495	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,645	1,415	2,225	105	45	55
Bachelor's degree	2,670	985	1,685	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	60	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	510	235	275	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,490	17,050	18,440	590	310	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,375	8,185	8,190	220	100	115
Education	2,030	380	1,645	30	10	25
13. Education	2,030	385	1,645	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	140	265	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	95	225	0	0	10
Humanities	840	320	520	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	190	290	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	10	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,295	305	990	20	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	55	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	15	435	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	70	260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	120	85	40	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	4,495	1,490	3,015	75	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	220	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,225	1,435	2,790	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	195	130	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	40	45	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	50	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	30	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	265	110	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	240	70	0	10	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,170	230	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	110	70	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	340	320	20	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	795	65	35	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,175	1,160	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,040	1,010	25	35	35	10
48. Precision production	870	815	60	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	415	140	25	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	400	275	125	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	140	20	20	15	10
Health and related fields	2,845	480	2,360	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	85	50	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,660	365	2,290	25	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	705	855	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	990	200	790	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	230	40	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	20	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,055	10,680	11,370	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,960	4,365	3,595	125	60	70
Education	1,295	205	1,085	35	10	20
13. Education	1,290	205	1,085	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	100	200	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	65	165	0	0	0
Humanities	460	180	285	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	115	150	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	20	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,095	235	860	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	90	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	10	390	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	85	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	65	230	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	95	65	35	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,560	1,065	2,500	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	40	170	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,350	1,020	2,330	55	15	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	115	70	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	205	95	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	200	70	10	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,225	3,015	215	95	85	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	40	10	0	0
14. Engineering	280	265	20	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	550	60	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	750	25	25	25	0
48. Precision production	675	615	50	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	345	115	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	225	100	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	15	15	10	10
Health and related fields	2,010	330	1,680	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,865	250	1,615	25	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	520	685	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	620	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	165	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	15	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,490	17,050	18,440	590	305	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,375	8,185	8,190	215	105	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,110	8,865	10,250	370	205	165
Location of study inside Canada	18,800	8,720	10,080	345	200	150
Same as province or territory of residence	18,620	8,620	10,000	75	35	35
Different than province or territory of residence	180	100	80	270	160	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	145	170	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	10	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	95	55	40	0	0	0
Other	155	50	105	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,050	10,680	11,370	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,960	4,365	3,595	125	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,095	6,320	7,780	320	175	150
Location of study inside Canada	13,820	6,200	7,630	300	165	130
Same as province or territory of residence	13,690	6,140	7,555	60	30	35
Different than province or territory of residence	130	60	75	240	140	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	115	150	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	70	45	30	0	0	0
Other	140	45	95	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,485	17,050	18,445	590	305	285
In the labour force	21,900	11,075	10,830	485	270	215
Employed	20,640	10,355	10,285	460	255	200
Unemployed	1,265	720	540	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	13,590	5,975	7,610	110	40	65
Participation rate	61.7	65.0	58.7	82.2	88.5	75.4
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.8	78.0	83.6	70.2
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.0	5.2	5.6	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,490	17,050	18,440	590	305	285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,855	5,520	7,340	105	35	70
Worked	22,635	11,530	11,105	485	270	215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,645	5,730	4,910	345	210	135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,990	5,800	6,190	140	65	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	46.1	46.5	45.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,900	11,075	10,830	480	270	215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,615	480	265	210
Employee	19,160	9,515	9,650	460	255	205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,330	1,365	965	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,900	11,070	10,830	485	270	215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,615	480	270	210
0 Management occupations	1,735	1,100	635	70	40	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,070	890	2,175	90	25	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,005	810	195	55	45	10
3 Health occupations	1,745	295	1,450	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,585	550	2,040	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,700	2,440	3,260	60	20	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,000	2,885	115	80	75	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	255	65	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,930	1,480	450	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,905	11,070	10,830	485	270	215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	410	190	215	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,495	10,880	10,610	475	270	210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	425	270	150	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	70	50	15
22 Utilities	110	80	30	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,295	1,100	195	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,960	2,950	1,010	0	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	905	680	220	15	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,390	1,640	20	15	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	540	435	100	70	45	30
51 Information and cultural industries	210	135	75	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	560	195	370	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	100	95	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	490	405	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	725	420	300	10	0	10
61 Educational services	1,710	425	1,280	35	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	3,145	475	2,670	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	145	125	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,710	595	1,115	25	15	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,095	560	540	10	0	0
91 Public administration	655	365	290	110	60	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,640	10,350	10,290	460	260	205
Worked at home	1,055	440	620	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,550	1,160	390	50	45	10
Worked at usual place	18,010	8,735	9,280	400	205	190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,010	8,730	9,280	400	205	190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,925	5,675	7,255	380	200	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,380	1,435	945	0	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,685	1,610	1,075	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,555	9,890	9,665	450	250	195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,905	8,615	8,295	295	185	110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	830	415	415	50	20	30
Public transit	85	30	55	0	0	0
Walked	1,160	445	710	100	40	55
Bicycle	350	265	80	10	10	0
Other method	225	120	110	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,560	9,895	9,665	445	250	200
Less than 15 minutes	12,285	5,775	6,510	405	230	180
15 to 29 minutes	4,880	2,505	2,375	35	20	15
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	740	440	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	660	455	205	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	555	415	135	0	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,555	9,895	9,665	445	250	200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	570	175	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,085	2,190	895	80	55	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,355	3,635	3,720	110	80	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,850	1,330	2,525	170	70	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	570	1,000	45	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,955	1,600	1,350	25	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,205	11,820	11,385	505	275	225
Single responses	22,850	11,600	11,250	505	275	225
Official languages	22,815	11,575	11,240	500	275	220
English	275	170	105	500	280	220
French	22,535	11,410	11,135	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	220	135	10	0	0
English and French	330	215	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,210	11,820	11,385	500	280	225
None	20,445	10,100	10,340	480	270	210
English	2,420	1,530	890	0	0	0
French	220	125	95	10	0	0
Non-official language	80	35	40	15	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,205	20,430	21,780	745	390	355
Non-movers	36,970	17,930	19,045	590	310	280
Movers	5,235	2,500	2,735	155	85	75
Non-migrants	3,430	1,580	1,850	85	45	40
Migrants	1,805	920	885	70	40	30
Internal migrants	1,725	870	860	65	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	845	855	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	30	25	10	50	30	20
External migrants	75	50	25	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,290	19,470	20,820	700	360	340
Non-movers	25,255	12,335	12,915	285	140	145
Movers	15,035	7,140	7,905	415	225	195
Non-migrants	9,665	4,560	5,105	155	85	75
Migrants	5,375	2,580	2,800	260	140	120
Internal migrants	5,095	2,445	2,650	240	130	110
Intraprovincial migrants	4,960	2,370	2,590	70	30	40
Interprovincial migrants	130	70	60	170	100	70
External migrants	285	140	145	20	10	10