Census Profile, 2016 Census
Viking [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Viking
Alberta
[Population centre]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Viking [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Viking [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,039 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,021 r ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 485 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 441 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 992.4 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.05 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,040 475 565 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 150 75 75 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 50 25 20 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 55 30 25 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 40 15 25 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 560 270 290 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 55 30 25 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 50 25 20 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 50 25 25 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 50 20 30 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 55 25 25 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 35 20 15 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 45 20 25 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 70 35 30 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 75 35 40 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 80 35 45 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 330 130 200 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 70 40 35 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 70 35 30 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 45 25 25 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 50 20 30 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 95 20 75 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 50 15 40 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 35 5 30 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 15.8 13.3 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 53.8 56.8 51.3 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 31.7 27.4 35.4 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 9.1 4.2 13.3 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 48.8 45.5 51.7 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 52.3 50.0 55.2 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 380 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 15 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 170 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 165 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 915 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 895 400 495 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 480 240 240 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 410 205 205 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 70 35 35 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 415 160 255 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 170 100 70 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 25 10 15 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 70 35 35 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 150 20 130 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 260 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 260 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 220 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 190 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 30 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 40 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 30 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 135 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 85 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 205 90 120 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 260 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 130 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 125 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 180 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 170 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 920 435 485 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 905 425 475 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 20 10 5 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 925 435 485 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 915 430 485 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 5 5 5 1,205 535 665
English and French 0 0 0 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10 5 0 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 0.0 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 925 440 485 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 905 425 480 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 790 370 420 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 785 365 420 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 5 5 5 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 115 55 60 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 60 60 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 15 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 5 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 35 35 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 15 5 5 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Czech 5 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 0 0 5 1,330 625 705
Russian 0 0 0 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 10 5 0 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 0 0 0 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 35 20 15 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 5 0 5 225 120 105
Hindi 0 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 0 0 0 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,720 875 840
Romanian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Spanish 0 0 5 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 550 235 305
Chinese languages 5 5 0 535 235 300
Cantonese 5 5 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 5 0 5 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 5 0 0 245 130 110
English and non-official language 10 5 10 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 920 435 485 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 905 425 475 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 840 395 450 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 845 395 445 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 0 0 0 295 130 155
Non-official languages 60 30 25 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 35 25 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 5 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 485 245 235
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 10 335 170 165
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 5 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 5 0 110 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 0 0 0 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 285 125 160
Chinese languages 5 0 0 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 5 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 0 0 0 175 75 100
English and non-official language 20 10 10 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 925 440 485 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 870 415 460 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 25 15 15 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 0 0 0 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 25 10 15 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 765 360 410 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 745 350 395 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,285 49,792 29,088 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 745 350 400 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,800 44,672 27,200 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 670 315 360 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,792 49,792 26,816 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 490 190 295 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,272 13,088 8,480 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 535 265 270 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,005 52,864 29,248 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 775 370 405 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 765 370 395 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,462 51,377 34,024 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 765 370 395 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,495 43,455 29,906 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 675 340 335 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,174 48,920 31,272 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 535 225 315 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,913 10,901 9,212 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 545 295 255 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,582 43,374 30,867 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 775 375 405 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 195 105 90 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,685 61,571 31,890 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,095 60,445 42,380 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.5 89.4 82.0 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.1 71.6 65.1 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.2 9.7 18.2 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 770 355 410 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 25 10 15 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 745 350 395 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.8 98.6 96.3 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 90 35 60 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 100 40 60 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 130 40 90 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 95 35 60 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 60 30 30 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 60 30 30 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 50 30 20 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 40 25 10 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 25 15 5 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 10 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 80 60 25 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 60 40 15 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 20 20 0 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 770 360 415 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 25 10 15 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 745 350 395 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.2 95.2 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 90 35 60 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 105 40 65 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 145 45 100 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 100 40 60 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 80 45 35 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 65 35 25 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 15 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 15 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 75 55 20 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 10 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 5 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 765 355 410 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 235 95 140 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 535 260 270 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 69.9 73.2 65.9 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 90 40 50 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 40 15 25 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 50 20 30 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 55 15 35 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 65 15 55 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 35 20 20 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 45 25 15 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 35 15 15 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 95 75 25 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 20 20 5 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 65 50 15 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 445 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,376 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,200 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 170 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,944 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,152 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 275 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,459 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,846 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,467 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,291 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,971 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,708 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,426 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 40 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 120 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 35 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 25 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 90 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 265 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,272 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,629 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,461 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,976 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,472 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,896 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 285 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,002 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,345 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,050 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,931 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,069 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,630 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,638 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,393 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 195 80 110 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,976 42,624 29,120 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,120 37,504 27,968 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 175 80 95 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,655 49,079 33,143 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,187 41,063 29,946 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 915 430 480 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 450 200 255 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 80 40 40 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 110 45 70 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 105 40 60 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 85 35 45 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 70 40 30 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 465 230 230 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 80 40 40 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 85 35 50 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 110 60 50 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 110 55 55 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 85 45 40 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 915 435 485 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 180 90 85 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 65 30 30 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 525 250 270 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 215 90 125 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 135 65 75 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 40 20 20 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 70 35 35 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 30 10 20 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.8 14.9 15.5 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 22.2 23.5 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 23.1 33.3 16.7 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.3 14.0 13.0 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 14.0 11.1 16.0 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 45 25 20 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 15 10 5 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 10 5 0 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 25 15 10 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 0 0 0 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 5.7 4.1 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 11.1 5.9 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 16.7 0.0 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 6.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 920 450 470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 920 445 470 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 920 450 475 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 30 20 10 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 145 80 60 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 80 65 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 10 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 40 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 10 0 10 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 10 0 0 1,445 660 785
Russian 0 0 0 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 0 0 0 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 75 50 25 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 0 0 10 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dutch 0 0 0 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 70 45 25 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 0 0 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 0 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 0 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Spanish 10 0 10 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 625 285 335
Chinese languages 0 0 0 610 275 330
Cantonese 0 0 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 920 450 470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 875 425 450 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 155 80 75 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 715 345 370 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 50 25 25 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 920 450 475 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 820 400 420 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 80 45 40 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 10 0 10 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 10 10 0 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 25 15 10 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 20 10 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 15 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 80 40 40 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 15 10 10 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 25 15 10 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 20 10 15 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 20 10 10 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 45 35 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 35 20 15 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 920 395 520
Mexico 25 10 15 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 860 385 475
Europe 10 0 10 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 0 0 0 75 30 45
Germany 0 0 0 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 145 55 85
Italy 0 0 0 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 0 0 0 580 295 290
Poland 0 0 10 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 0 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 0 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,070 495 580
Africa 15 10 10 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 285 165 125
Asia 20 15 0 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 0 0 0 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 20 15 10 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 30 25 10 1,245 565 675
Americas 0 10 0 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 10 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 0 0 0 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 40 35
Africa 0 10 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 20 10 10 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 15 15 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 920 445 470 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 110 50 60 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 210 110 105 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 600 285 310 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 75 45 30 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 40 25 15 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 30 20 10 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 15 10 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 10 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 920 450 470 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 20 0 15 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 10 15 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,140 615 520
Métis 20 0 20 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 900 445 460 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 920 450 475 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 915 445 470 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 920 445 475 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 15 20 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 35 20 20 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 0 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 885 430 450 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 920 450 475 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 55 25 25 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 0 0 0 915 445 475
Black 10 10 10 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 25 10 15 1,010 380 630
Latin American 0 0 0 1,310 630 685
Arab 0 0 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 95
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 870 420 450 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 920 445 475 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 35 20 25 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 0 15 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 0 0 0 70 50 25
Métis 25 15 10 565 250 310
Other North American origins 175 80 100 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 0 0 0 165 100 70
American 10 0 0 1,275 570 705
Canadian 175 80 100 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 745 365 385 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 445 205 240 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 270 120 150 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 155 75 75 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 160 80 75 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 30 0 30 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 15 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 90 45 50 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 90 45 45 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 220 145 80 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 10 10 0 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 410 235 180
Dutch 25 15 10 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 200 135 70 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 0 0 0 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 195 105 90 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 30 20 10 650 330 325
Finnish 0 0 0 460 165 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 115 70 45
Norwegian 110 55 55 465 220 240
Swedish 50 30 20 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 235 95 140 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 25 20 10 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 15 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 10 0 15 1,220 620 600
Latvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 125 45 75 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 0 0 0 775 370 410
Russian 20 10 0 1,055 515 540
Slovak 0 0 0 345 155 180
Ukrainian 120 45 75 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 15 10 10 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,355 640 715
Italian 10 10 0 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 0 0 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 580 275 300
Spanish 0 0 10 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 0 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 0 0 0 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 15 10 0 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 10 10 0 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 15 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 0 0 0 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 40 20 15 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 20 15 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,435 695 740
Filipino 25 15 15 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 0 0 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 0 0 0 370 195 180
Australian 0 0 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 0 0 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 335 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 110 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 430 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 30 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 110 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 140 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 160 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 70 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 95 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 55 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 180 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 435 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 440 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 155 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 200 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 30 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 30 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 400 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 40 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 340 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 100 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 50 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 65 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 100 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 65 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 65 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 35 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 440 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 330 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 115 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 100 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 335 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.0 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.7 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 683 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 898 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,946 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 206,578 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.9 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 974 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 923 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 775 370 405 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 260 120 140 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 215 110 105 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 305 140 160 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 70 50 20 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 10 15 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 40 10 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 120 50 75 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 0 35 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 75 40 35 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 50 25 30 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 390 225 160
Master's degree 15 10 0 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 465 215 260 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 110 45 60 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 140 65 70 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 100 125 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 35 10 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 30 10 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 80 30 50 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 0 25 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 65 30 30 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 40 15 25 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 310 160 150
Master's degree 15 10 0 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 775 370 405 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 475 230 240 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 40 0 45 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 45 0 40 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 10 10 0 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 190 110 85
54. History 0 0 0 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 150 25 120
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 50 20 35 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 50 15 35 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 10 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 85 80 0 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 455 345 110
14. Engineering 10 0 0 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 395 255 140
Health and related fields 70 10 60 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 60 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 465 215 260 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 245 110 135 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 40 0 40 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 40 0 40 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,580 630 945
Humanities 0 10 0 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 130 85 50
54. History 0 0 0 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 25 105
42. Psychology 0 0 0 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 40 20 25 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 20 25 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 60 50 0 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 385 285 100
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 30 0 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 10 10 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 280 160 120
Health and related fields 45 10 35 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 40 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 0 10 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 780 370 400 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 470 230 240 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 305 140 160 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 275 130 140 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 245 120 125 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 25 10 15 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,095 580 520
Philippines 15 10 0 275 65 205
India 0 0 0 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 15 10 15 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 470 210 260 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 250 110 135 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 100 120 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 190 90 105 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 175 85 90 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 15 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 20 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 800 400 400
Philippines 10 0 10 250 65 180
India 0 0 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 20 0 10 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 775 375 405 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 455 240 210 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 420 220 200 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 35 20 15 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 320 125 190 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 58.7 64.0 51.9 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 54.2 58.7 49.4 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.3 7.1 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 775 375 400 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 260 95 165 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 520 275 240 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 200 105 95 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 315 165 145 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.2 40.2 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 455 245 210 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 455 245 210 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 415 210 200 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 45 35 10 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 460 245 210 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 455 245 215 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 30 15 15 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 10 25 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 50 10 45 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 45 0 35 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 110 45 65 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 115 105 15 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 30 0 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 15 0 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 460 245 210 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 455 245 210 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 30 0 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 45 10 145 125 25
22 Utilities 0 0 0 450 375 70
23 Construction 30 35 0 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 15 15 0 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 10 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 35 20 15 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 30 20 10 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 10 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 20 10 10 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 10 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 30 0 30 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 100 20 80 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 35 15 25 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 15 0 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 10 0 10 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 420 225 200 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 25 15 15 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 45 40 10 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 350 170 175 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 350 175 175 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 260 135 130 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 50 20 35 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 30 20 10 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 395 210 185 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 315 175 135 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 0 0 10 1,290 510 780
Walked 65 30 35 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 10 0 0 150 115 35
Other method 0 0 0 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 395 210 185 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 290 150 135 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 60 35 25 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 20 0 20 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 15 10 10 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 395 210 180 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 0 10 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 80 55 30 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 110 80 35 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 85 25 60 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 15 10 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 70 30 40 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 525 275 245 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 520 275 250 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 520 275 245 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 520 275 245 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 0 0 0 290 75 210
Non-official languages 0 0 0 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 540 275 270
English and French 0 0 0 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 525 275 250 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 520 275 250 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 0 0 0 410 205 200
French 0 0 0 800 305 495
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 915 445 475 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 795 375 430 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 120 70 50 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 40 30 15 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 80 40 35 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 80 45 30 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 60 35 30 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 420 205 210
External migrants 0 0 0 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 880 410 470 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 500 225 280 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 375 185 190 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 150 65 85 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 220 115 105 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 170 95 80 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 145 75 70 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 25 20 10 790 400 390
External migrants 55 25 25 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Viking [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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