Census Profile, 2016 Census
Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Athens, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Avalon
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Federal electoral district]
Athens, DMU
Ontario
[Designated place]
Data quality , Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Athens, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 86,494 ... ... 982 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 81,590 r ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 44,009 ... ... 430 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,766 ... ... 422 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.4 ... ... 462.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,457.79 ... ... 2.12 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 86,495 42,440 44,050 985 475 510
0 to 14 years 13,920 7,055 6,865 175 85 85
0 to 4 years 4,280 2,170 2,110 60 25 25
5 to 9 years 4,890 2,515 2,375 55 30 25
10 to 14 years 4,745 2,370 2,380 60 30 30
15 to 64 years 57,075 28,030 29,045 580 290 295
15 to 19 years 4,540 2,345 2,200 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 4,095 2,025 2,070 45 30 15
25 to 29 years 4,410 2,180 2,235 35 20 20
30 to 34 years 5,235 2,515 2,725 40 20 25
35 to 39 years 5,560 2,650 2,910 50 25 25
40 to 44 years 6,170 3,050 3,120 65 35 35
45 to 49 years 6,455 3,185 3,270 75 30 40
50 to 54 years 6,920 3,400 3,525 60 35 25
55 to 59 years 6,910 3,375 3,535 70 35 40
60 to 64 years 6,770 3,310 3,460 65 25 35
65 years and over 15,500 7,355 8,145 230 100 130
65 to 69 years 6,205 3,035 3,165 70 30 40
70 to 74 years 4,040 2,020 2,015 60 35 30
75 to 79 years 2,475 1,230 1,250 40 20 20
80 to 84 years 1,490 670 825 25 15 15
85 years and over 1,285 400 885 30 5 25
85 to 89 years 795 270 525 30 5 20
90 to 94 years 375 105 265 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 95 25 75 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.6 15.6 17.8 17.9 16.7
15 to 64 years 66.0 66.0 65.9 58.9 61.1 57.8
65 years and over 17.9 17.3 18.5 23.4 21.1 25.5
85 years and over 1.5 0.9 2.0 3.0 1.1 4.9
Average age of the population 42.4 41.9 43.0 43.3 41.8 44.7
Median age of the population 44.5 44.0 44.9 45.4 43.3 46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,765 ... ... 425 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,245 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,395 ... ... 55 ... ...
Semi-detached house 495 ... ... 15 ... ...
Row house 480 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,810 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 545 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 125 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,765 ... ... 425 ... ...
1 person 7,580 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 persons 13,585 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 persons 6,365 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 5,410 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,820 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 85,165 ... ... 980 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 72,575 35,385 37,190 810 385 420
Married or living common law 46,785 23,395 23,390 465 235 235
Married 39,455 19,745 19,705 395 200 200
Living common law 7,330 3,650 3,680 70 35 35
Not married and not living common law 25,795 11,990 13,800 345 155 190
Never married 16,245 8,865 7,375 175 100 75
Separated 1,460 620 835 50 25 30
Divorced 3,460 1,520 1,940 50 20 35
Widowed 4,630 980 3,645 65 10 55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,010 ... ... 295 ... ...
2 persons 14,375 ... ... 155 ... ...
3 persons 6,285 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 5,150 ... ... 55 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,205 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,010 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total couple families 23,130 ... ... 230 ... ...
Married couples 19,465 ... ... 195 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,665 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,885 ... ... 60 ... ...
Female parent 3,110 ... ... 45 ... ...
Male parent 775 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,125 ... ... 235 ... ...
Couples without children 11,865 ... ... 120 ... ...
Couples with children 11,260 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 child 5,220 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 4,895 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 1,145 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,885 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 child 2,510 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 1,065 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 310 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,715 5,025 5,695 155 60 95
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,765 ... ... 420 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,790 ... ... 285 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,370 ... ... 120 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,420 ... ... 165 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 610 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,365 ... ... 135 ... ...
One-person households 7,580 ... ... 130 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 790 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 85,685 42,095 43,590 985 475 510
English only 81,760 40,640 41,120 880 435 450
French only 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and French 3,895 1,445 2,450 100 40 60
Neither English nor French 30 10 10 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 85,685 42,095 43,590 985 475 510
English 85,455 41,975 43,475 970 470 500
French 185 95 90 10 0 5
English and French 30 15 15 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 200 105 95 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 85,685 42,095 43,590 985 475 505
Single responses 85,545 42,040 43,505 975 465 505
Official languages 85,065 41,785 43,285 940 450 490
English 84,870 41,685 43,185 930 445 485
French 195 100 95 10 5 10
Non-official languages 480 255 225 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 465 245 220 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 5 30 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 145 110 25 15 15
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 55 25 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 15 15 5 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 25 20 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 75 40 35 5 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 55 80 15 5 0
English and French 75 30 45 5 5 5
English and non-official language 50 20 30 5 5 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 85,685 42,095 43,590 985 475 510
Single responses 85,510 42,010 43,500 980 470 505
Official languages 85,335 41,925 43,410 975 470 505
English 85,285 41,900 43,380 975 470 505
French 55 25 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 175 80 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 170 80 90 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 35 45 5 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 85 90 5 0 0
English and French 60 25 30 5 0 0
English and non-official language 115 55 55 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 85,685 42,095 43,590 980 475 510
None 84,850 41,730 43,120 950 465 490
English 100 50 55 0 5 0
French 490 205 280 20 5 15
Non-official language 230 105 125 15 0 10
Aboriginal 20 10 10 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 210 90 115 10 0 5
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 71,260 34,860 36,400 810 390 425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,625 33,700 34,915 770 370 405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,340 46,771 26,934 30,816 37,419 26,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,635 33,700 34,935 775 375 405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,875 40,353 24,923 28,245 34,091 24,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,910 29,795 28,115 680 335 345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,051 46,480 26,152 26,261 31,424 20,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,630 22,100 28,535 605 265 340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,644 10,682 7,530 9,384 9,360 9,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,040 26,140 23,900 520 265 260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,318 49,927 27,077 28,096 32,576 23,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 71,520 34,910 36,615 785 365 420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,085 33,810 35,270 765 355 410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,083 61,582 35,143 35,489 43,461 28,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 69,105 33,815 35,295 760 355 410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,291 48,913 30,073 31,080 37,227 25,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,145 29,775 28,375 680 340 340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,544 61,782 34,654 31,033 38,509 23,533
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,955 22,185 28,770 600 245 360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,794 10,946 8,906 9,801 9,389 10,083
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,245 26,050 24,200 525 270 250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,563 63,170 34,914 30,511 35,630 24,954
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 71,520 34,905 36,615 790 365 420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,975 12,030 10,945 220 130 85
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,421 69,019 46,870 46,053 48,667 38,102
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 68,293 81,743 53,505 48,417 49,118 47,354
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.1 88.5 79.5 78.9 85.0 73.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.9 78.7 68.5 61.2 65.4 56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.8 11.5 20.5 20.7 15.5 27.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 71,260 34,860 36,405 810 390 420
Without total income 2,640 1,155 1,485 40 15 20
With total income 68,620 33,705 34,920 775 375 400
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.7 95.9 95.7 96.2 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,310 2,870 5,445 100 40 60
$10,000 to $19,999 11,700 4,225 7,475 150 55 95
$20,000 to $29,999 9,850 3,765 6,090 125 60 70
$30,000 to $39,999 7,895 3,610 4,285 115 55 60
$40,000 to $49,999 6,960 3,390 3,565 90 45 50
$50,000 to $59,999 5,210 2,910 2,300 70 40 30
$60,000 to $69,999 3,945 2,370 1,575 35 20 15
$70,000 to $79,999 3,070 1,860 1,210 25 20 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,735 1,615 1,120 25 20 10
$90,000 to $99,999 2,165 1,370 795 20 15 5
$100,000 and over 6,790 5,735 1,055 15 15 5
$100,000 to $149,999 4,530 3,745 785 15 10 5
$150,000 and over 2,260 1,990 270 5 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 71,260 34,860 36,400 810 390 425
Without after-tax income 2,625 1,160 1,465 35 15 20
With after-tax income 68,635 33,705 34,935 775 370 405
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.7 96.0 95.7 94.9 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,570 2,915 5,660 105 35 65
$10,000 to $19,999 12,365 4,455 7,910 150 55 100
$20,000 to $29,999 11,530 4,565 6,960 155 75 75
$30,000 to $39,999 9,845 4,770 5,075 135 55 75
$40,000 to $49,999 7,645 4,135 3,510 100 55 45
$50,000 to $59,999 5,380 3,240 2,135 45 30 15
$60,000 to $69,999 4,120 2,460 1,655 40 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,025 1,970 1,060 30 25 5
$80,000 and over 6,150 5,190 965 20 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,770 1,375 390 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 1,085 185 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 3,110 2,725 380 5 5 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 71,260 34,860 36,400 810 385 425
Without employment income 21,220 8,725 12,500 285 125 165
With employment income 50,040 26,135 23,905 520 265 255
Percentage with employment income 70.2 75.0 65.7 64.2 68.8 60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,415 2,800 3,615 90 30 60
$5,000 to $9,999 3,655 1,370 2,290 45 15 30
$10,000 to $19,999 6,120 2,460 3,660 70 40 30
$20,000 to $29,999 5,490 2,175 3,315 80 35 40
$30,000 to $39,999 4,505 2,115 2,385 50 20 30
$40,000 to $49,999 4,550 2,170 2,375 65 30 30
$50,000 to $59,999 3,625 2,030 1,590 45 25 20
$60,000 to $69,999 3,025 1,830 1,195 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 2,510 1,545 965 20 15 10
$80,000 and over 10,140 7,640 2,500 40 30 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,365 1,350 1,015 20 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 1,210 680 15 15 5
$100,000 and over 5,885 5,080 800 5 5 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,765 ... ... 425 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,336 ... ... 59,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,132 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,580 ... ... 130 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,621 ... ... 29,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,513 ... ... 27,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,185 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,844 ... ... 72,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,297 ... ... 65,707 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,820 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,391 ... ... 68,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,976 ... ... 59,878 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,510 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,961 ... ... 29,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,624 ... ... 26,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,315 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,808 ... ... 81,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,622 ... ... 71,601 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,765 ... ... 420 ... ...
Under $5,000 205 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 405 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 790 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,460 ... ... 25 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,515 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,415 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,765 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,355 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,210 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,220 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,175 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,000 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,965 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,820 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,265 ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,860 ... ... 45 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,065 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,765 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,765 ... ... 420 ... ...
Under $5,000 215 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 415 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,505 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,700 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,525 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,940 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,650 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,440 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,450 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,720 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,750 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,535 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,280 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,125 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,710 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,145 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,635 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,925 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,655 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,548 ... ... 71,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,052 ... ... 65,152 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,080 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,227 ... ... 66,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,826 ... ... 59,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,440 ... ... 110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,370 ... ... 91,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,607 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,520 ... ... 55 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,338 ... ... 50,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,080 ... ... 43,968 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,765 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,587 ... ... 80,608 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,395 ... ... 70,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,165 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,997 ... ... 73,667 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,778 ... ... 64,957 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,460 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,758 ... ... 92,647 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,525 ... ... 81,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,525 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,623 ... ... 73,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,774 ... ... 60,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,180 4,415 4,765 140 55 85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,963 36,503 24,606 29,248 29,696 28,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,649 32,448 23,616 26,432 27,712 26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,200 4,395 4,805 120 30 85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,273 50,918 34,365 29,179 0 29,091
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,093 40,838 29,839 26,087 0 26,028
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 85,160 41,900 43,260 985 475 505
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,895 17,180 19,715 600 270 330
In the bottom decile 5,585 2,405 3,180 70 35 35
In the second decile 8,545 3,650 4,890 140 55 80
In the third decile 7,180 3,385 3,795 130 60 75
In the fourth decile 7,545 3,705 3,840 125 60 65
In the fifth decile 8,040 4,035 4,005 130 60 75
In the top half of the distribution 48,270 24,725 23,545 385 205 180
In the sixth decile 8,675 4,385 4,290 120 65 55
In the seventh decile 9,355 4,725 4,635 135 70 65
In the eighth decile 10,245 5,205 5,040 65 35 35
In the ninth decile 10,755 5,550 5,210 45 25 20
In the top decile 9,235 4,865 4,375 15 5 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 85,160 41,900 43,255 985 475 510
0 to 17 years 16,665 8,490 8,175 215 110 105
0 to 5 years 5,220 2,645 2,575 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 54,025 26,420 27,605 540 265 275
65 years and over 14,470 6,995 7,480 230 100 125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,215 4,315 5,905 125 55 70
0 to 17 years 2,160 1,050 1,105 30 15 15
0 to 5 years 710 335 385 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 5,010 2,020 2,985 65 35 35
65 years and over 3,050 1,240 1,810 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.0 10.3 13.7 12.7 11.6 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 13.0 12.4 13.5 14.0 13.6 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 13.6 12.7 15.0 16.7 16.7 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 7.6 10.8 12.0 13.2 12.7
65 years and over (%) 21.1 17.7 24.2 15.2 10.0 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,355 1,520 1,835 25 10 10
0 to 17 years 775 385 390 5 0 0
0 to 5 years 275 140 135 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,390 1,060 1,330 25 10 10
65 years and over 185 75 110 5 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.6 4.2 2.5 2.1 2.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.5 4.8 2.3 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.3 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.0 4.8 4.6 3.8 3.6
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.1 1.5 2.2 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 85,325 41,910 43,415 940 470 475
Official languages 85,295 41,905 43,390 940 465 475
English 85,290 41,905 43,385 940 470 475
French 3,840 1,395 2,445 95 45 55
Non-official languages 895 475 420 20 0 20
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 860 465 395 25 0 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 20 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 30 25 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 570 330 240 20 0 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 25 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 55 20 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 130 70 15 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 20 20 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 90 50 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 95 65 30 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 65 30 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 55 45 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 40 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 115 95 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 180 95 85 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 25 45 0 0 0
American Sign Language 35 10 20 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 10 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 50 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 85,330 41,915 43,415 945 470 475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 84,820 41,620 43,205 920 455 460
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,430 8,420 8,015 200 125 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,390 33,200 35,195 720 335 385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 510 295 210 20 10 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 85,325 41,915 43,415 945 465 475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 84,185 41,250 42,935 875 440 430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,020 580 435 65 25 40
Before 1981 415 260 155 45 15 30
1981 to 1990 120 60 60 0 0 10
1991 to 2000 100 60 45 10 0 0
2001 to 2010 255 155 100 0 0 10
2001 to 2005 125 75 50 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 135 85 50 10 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 125 50 75 10 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 80 45 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,015 580 440 65 25 45
Under 5 years 150 60 90 10 0 10
5 to 14 years 175 95 80 15 10 10
15 to 24 years 195 120 75 20 0 20
25 to 44 years 410 240 170 15 10 10
45 years and over 90 65 25 0 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,015 580 435 65 25 40
Americas 280 160 125 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 220 135 90 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 40 25 15 0 0 0
Europe 470 280 185 45 15 30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 65 40 25 10 0 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 15 10 0 10
Italy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 20 20 0 15 0 15
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 150 95 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 50 30 20 0 0 0
Africa 60 40 25 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 200 95 105 0 10 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 65 25 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 15 0 0 0
India 60 40 20 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 45 75 0 0 10
Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 25 0 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 45 10 35 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 85,330 41,915 43,415 940 470 475
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,275 730 550 70 30 45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,005 1,035 975 110 60 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 82,040 40,150 41,895 760 375 385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 620 335 285 25 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 245 135 115 10 0 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 120 80 35 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 50 80 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 335 180 155 15 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 20 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 85,330 41,915 43,415 945 465 475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,350 1,060 1,295 35 15 20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,205 995 1,210 35 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,310 590 720 10 10 0
Métis 695 310 390 20 0 15
Inuk (Inuit) 200 100 105 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 25 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 110 35 70 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 82,975 40,850 42,120 910 455 455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 85,325 41,910 43,415 940 465 475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 810 340 465 0 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 84,520 41,570 42,950 935 465 470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 85,325 41,915 43,415 945 465 475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 635 290 350 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 625 285 340 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 155 165 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 210 85 125 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 95 45 55 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,525 1,635 1,895 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,395 1,565 1,830 60 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,470 1,115 1,355 30 20 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 565 290 270 30 10 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 365 160 200 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 130 65 60 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 40 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 81,160 39,990 41,175 885 435 445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 85,330 41,915 43,415 945 465 475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 765 390 375 0 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 190 110 80 0 0 0
Chinese 205 105 95 0 0 0
Black 145 60 85 0 0 0
Filipino 65 40 30 0 0 0
Latin American 50 15 35 0 0 0
Arab 40 30 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 0 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 15 15 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 84,560 41,525 43,040 935 465 470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 85,325 41,915 43,415 940 470 475
North American Aboriginal origins 4,165 1,925 2,240 60 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,885 1,315 1,570 25 20 10
Inuit 545 240 305 0 0 0
Métis 880 440 440 35 10 20
Other North American origins 51,380 25,120 26,265 385 215 175
Acadian 45 25 20 0 0 0
American 360 230 135 0 0 0
Canadian 50,795 24,800 25,995 385 210 175
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 610 305 305 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 44,950 22,060 22,890 775 375 400
British Isles origins 43,630 21,365 22,270 670 325 345
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 29,480 14,410 15,065 370 180 190
Irish 21,700 10,545 11,150 375 175 200
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,030 2,340 2,695 240 100 140
Welsh 760 400 360 20 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,125 495 620 35 10 20
French origins 2,580 1,195 1,385 115 60 60
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,575 1,195 1,385 120 60 60
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,525 765 765 215 100 115
Austrian 50 10 40 10 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 45 35 0 0 0
Dutch 230 130 100 90 45 45
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,190 570 625 115 50 60
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 40 25 10 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 270 275 10 0 10
Danish 115 40 75 0 0 0
Finnish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 30 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 265 145 120 0 0 10
Swedish 95 50 45 0 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 20 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 540 270 275 30 20 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 230 115 120 15 10 10
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 110 50 55 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 165 65 95 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 610 285 320 25 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 40 20 0 0 0
Italian 185 70 110 30 15 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 165 80 80 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 170 80 85 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 90 45 40 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 40 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 95 35 60 20 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 20 60 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 0 25 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 130 80 50 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 20 20 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 40 35 10 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 15 25 0 0 0
Asian origins 690 360 335 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 70 60 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 55 55 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 195 105 90 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 145 90 60 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 370 185 180 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 245 125 115 0 0 0
Filipino 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,820 ... ... 395 ... ...
Owner 29,340 ... ... 320 ... ...
Renter 5,480 ... ... 80 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
Condominium 300 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 34,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,820 ... ... 395 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,055 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,795 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,800 ... ... 195 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,170 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,820 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,785 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 5,540 ... ... 55 ... ...
6 rooms 6,470 ... ... 60 ... ...
7 rooms 5,905 ... ... 85 ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,115 ... ... 155 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,765 ... ... 395 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,820 ... ... 395 ... ...
Suitable 34,315 ... ... 385 ... ...
Not suitable 505 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
1960 or before 4,955 ... ... 210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,045 ... ... 95 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,525 ... ... 35 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,175 ... ... 40 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,625 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,090 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,400 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,005 ... ... 350 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,815 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,460 ... ... 235 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,935 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 430 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,825 ... ... 395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 735 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,225 ... ... 45 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,780 ... ... 70 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,270 ... ... 65 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,560 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,125 ... ... 70 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,495 ... ... 65 ... ...
85 years and over 630 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,775 ... ... 395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 29,225 ... ... 335 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,555 ... ... 60 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,070 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,310 ... ... 320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.8 ... ... 53.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.6 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 738 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,087 ... ... 786 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 255,983 ... ... 174,328 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,959 ... ... 234,979 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,475 ... ... 75 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.2 ... ... 26.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 815 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 865 ... ... 825 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 71,525 34,910 36,615 785 365 420
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,155 6,655 165 85 75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,455 7,860 9,590 210 115 95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,260 19,895 20,365 415 170 250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,725 7,265 2,455 70 45 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,120 2,370 1,745 35 25 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,600 4,890 710 35 20 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,330 8,180 11,150 255 90 165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,845 800 1,050 15 0 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,360 3,655 5,710 75 25 50
Bachelor's degree 6,730 2,595 4,135 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 395 190 205 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 70 55 0 10 0
Master's degree 1,960 695 1,260 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 150 100 50 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,335 23,555 24,775 455 205 250
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,725 3,270 2,450 35 25 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,650 4,920 5,735 135 75 60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,955 15,370 16,590 290 110 180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,130 5,315 1,815 35 20 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,970 1,660 1,305 20 15 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,165 3,655 505 20 15 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,790 6,570 9,220 185 70 115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,280 620 660 15 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,755 2,860 4,890 50 10 45
Bachelor's degree 5,565 2,090 3,480 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 330 150 180 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 55 50 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,650 500 1,150 0 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 65 40 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 71,520 34,910 36,615 790 365 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,265 15,015 16,250 370 200 170
Education 3,195 850 2,345 20 0 20
13. Education 3,195 850 2,345 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 485 215 270 15 0 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 55 25 10 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 400 160 245 10 0 0
Humanities 990 420 565 20 20 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 15 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 165 75 100 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 275 75 205 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 125 80 10 10 10
54. History 135 75 55 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 75 10 70 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,065 505 1,560 30 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 65 85 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 655 25 630 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 265 30 230 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 340 85 255 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 610 290 320 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 8,760 1,760 7,000 80 20 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 0 35 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 80 390 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,260 1,680 6,585 70 20 50
Physical and life sciences and technologies 685 385 300 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 270 120 150 0 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 120 65 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 195 140 55 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,610 790 820 15 0 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,470 755 720 10 10 10
25. Library science 70 0 65 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 30 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,480 11,410 1,070 65 65 0
04. Architecture and related services 40 35 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,115 885 230 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,665 2,185 485 20 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,070 3,875 200 10 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,805 2,720 85 15 20 0
48. Precision production 1,775 1,710 65 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 505 330 175 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 120 80 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 210 95 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,480 805 4,680 95 15 80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 145 90 0 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,210 645 4,565 80 0 80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 15 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,995 2,420 1,575 55 25 25
12. Personal and culinary services 1,685 365 1,315 25 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 475 330 150 15 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,770 1,670 105 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,335 23,555 24,780 460 205 250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,375 8,185 8,190 170 100 70
Education 2,160 490 1,665 20 0 20
13. Education 2,155 490 1,665 20 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 405 170 235 15 0 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 35 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 345 135 210 10 0 10
Humanities 695 270 425 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 20 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 105 30 70 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 50 155 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 15 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 45 15 10 0
54. History 105 60 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 65 0 60 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,820 420 1,395 20 0 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 55 75 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 570 25 545 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 230 15 220 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 295 75 220 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 550 245 310 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,210 1,360 5,850 60 10 50
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 395 50 340 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,785 1,305 5,480 50 10 40
Physical and life sciences and technologies 540 295 245 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 75 125 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 85 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 130 55 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,525 765 755 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,415 735 685 0 0 0
25. Library science 45 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 20 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,580 8,720 860 40 40 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 30 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 925 725 205 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,135 1,760 375 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 10 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,085 2,935 145 15 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,025 1,950 70 10 10 0
48. Precision production 1,370 1,315 55 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 265 170 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 80 75 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 280 190 90 0 0 0
Health and related fields 4,355 665 3,685 55 10 50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 135 80 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,105 520 3,585 50 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,235 1,945 1,295 40 20 15
12. Personal and culinary services 1,370 285 1,080 20 10 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 295 135 15 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,390 1,315 70 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 71,520 34,905 36,615 785 365 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,265 15,015 16,250 370 200 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 40,255 19,895 20,365 415 170 250
Location of study inside Canada 39,575 19,475 20,100 385 155 225
Same as province or territory of residence 35,545 17,415 18,125 360 150 210
Different than province or territory of residence 4,035 2,055 1,980 20 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 675 420 260 30 0 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 265 155 110 20 0 20
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 60 35 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 115 50 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other 155 100 55 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,330 23,555 24,780 455 205 250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,375 8,185 8,190 170 100 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,955 15,365 16,585 285 105 175
Location of study inside Canada 31,495 15,095 16,400 265 100 160
Same as province or territory of residence 28,060 13,400 14,660 250 95 155
Different than province or territory of residence 3,435 1,700 1,740 15 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 460 270 190 25 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 80 70 20 10 15
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 75 35 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 115 70 45 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 71,525 34,910 36,610 785 365 425
In the labour force 43,860 22,820 21,045 465 240 220
Employed 38,150 19,255 18,900 430 225 210
Unemployed 5,710 3,570 2,140 35 25 15
Not in the labour force 27,660 12,090 15,575 325 120 200
Participation rate 61.3 65.4 57.5 59.2 65.8 51.8
Employment rate 53.3 55.2 51.6 54.8 61.6 49.4
Unemployment rate 13.0 15.6 10.2 7.5 10.4 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 71,520 34,910 36,615 790 365 420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,395 10,320 14,080 295 110 185
Worked 47,125 24,595 22,540 495 255 235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 23,315 12,240 11,080 220 135 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,810 12,350 11,460 275 120 150
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.0 39.6 40.5 40.1 40.8 39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 43,860 22,820 21,040 470 245 225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 350 405 0 10 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 43,110 22,470 20,640 460 240 220
Employee 40,190 20,710 19,485 400 205 195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,920 1,760 1,160 55 30 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 43,865 22,825 21,040 465 240 225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 350 400 10 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 43,110 22,470 20,640 460 235 220
0 Management occupations 3,580 2,075 1,505 40 25 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,010 1,345 4,665 45 0 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,305 2,685 620 15 10 0
3 Health occupations 3,055 390 2,670 45 0 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,950 1,100 3,850 55 15 40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 645 250 395 10 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 8,510 2,955 5,545 100 35 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,590 9,065 520 95 90 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,850 1,515 335 0 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,615 1,085 530 55 45 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 43,865 22,820 21,045 470 245 220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 755 350 405 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 43,110 22,470 20,640 460 235 220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,210 880 330 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,665 1,345 325 0 10 0
22 Utilities 430 330 100 0 0 0
23 Construction 6,355 5,620 740 40 45 0
31-33 Manufacturing 3,065 2,255 810 45 35 10
41 Wholesale trade 1,195 825 370 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,970 2,055 2,915 55 30 25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,950 1,460 485 25 20 10
51 Information and cultural industries 555 320 235 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 960 270 690 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 420 240 180 15 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,010 1,045 960 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 30 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,160 635 530 50 30 20
61 Educational services 2,800 740 2,060 50 10 45
62 Health care and social assistance 5,835 750 5,085 55 0 60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 495 235 255 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,555 745 1,810 30 10 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,810 845 965 15 15 0
91 Public administration 3,635 1,845 1,790 20 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,155 19,255 18,900 425 220 205
Worked at home 1,620 635 985 25 10 20
Worked outside Canada 140 115 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,525 4,370 1,160 50 20 25
Worked at usual place 30,865 14,135 16,730 355 190 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,865 14,130 16,735 355 185 165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,830 2,660 4,175 90 55 40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 22,985 10,645 12,335 205 95 110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 525 380 140 50 40 15
Commute to a different province or territory 525 440 90 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 36,395 18,500 17,890 400 210 190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 31,455 15,725 15,730 320 170 150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,350 970 1,375 20 20 0
Public transit 430 395 45 0 0 0
Walked 860 360 500 50 20 30
Bicycle 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other method 1,295 1,045 245 10 10 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 36,395 18,500 17,895 405 210 185
Less than 15 minutes 10,230 4,425 5,810 100 55 45
15 to 29 minutes 14,085 6,645 7,440 160 80 80
30 to 44 minutes 5,785 2,935 2,850 95 40 50
45 to 59 minutes 1,665 940 725 25 25 10
60 minutes and over 4,625 3,560 1,075 25 10 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 36,390 18,500 17,890 400 215 185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,700 2,130 575 45 35 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,395 3,385 2,010 105 60 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,050 6,310 5,745 95 40 55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,875 2,670 5,205 55 20 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,730 790 1,940 40 15 25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,640 3,215 2,420 65 35 25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 48,305 25,140 23,170 505 260 250
Single responses 48,260 25,125 23,130 510 260 250
Official languages 48,245 25,120 23,125 510 260 250
English 48,150 25,095 23,050 505 260 245
French 95 25 75 10 0 0
Non-official languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 0 40 0 0 0
English and French 35 0 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 48,310 25,135 23,170 505 260 250
None 47,760 24,995 22,770 490 260 230
English 85 25 65 0 0 0
French 385 85 300 15 0 15
Non-official language 65 35 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 65 40 25 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 84,515 41,480 43,035 930 465 470
Non-movers 77,260 37,915 39,345 870 430 440
Movers 7,255 3,565 3,690 55 35 30
Non-migrants 3,310 1,655 1,650 25 10 10
Migrants 3,945 1,910 2,040 35 20 15
Internal migrants 3,870 1,875 1,990 40 20 20
Intraprovincial migrants 3,030 1,460 1,565 30 15 15
Interprovincial migrants 840 415 425 10 0 0
External migrants 80 30 50 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 81,115 39,840 41,275 875 430 440
Non-movers 58,485 28,870 29,620 660 335 330
Movers 22,630 10,970 11,655 215 95 120
Non-migrants 9,550 4,650 4,905 115 50 65
Migrants 13,075 6,320 6,755 105 45 55
Internal migrants 12,770 6,175 6,600 95 40 50
Intraprovincial migrants 9,300 4,405 4,885 95 40 55
Interprovincial migrants 3,480 1,765 1,715 0 0 0
External migrants 305 145 155 0 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Avalon [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Athens, DMU [Designated place], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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