Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			St. Thomas, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Thomas, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	77,680	...	...	38,909	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	78,073 r	...	...	37,905	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,939	...	...	17,114	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,459	...	...	16,586	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	1,092.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39,395.65	...	...	35.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	77,685	38,025	39,655	38,910	18,685	20,220
0 to 14 years	10,085	5,205	4,880	6,820	3,545	3,275
0 to 4 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	2,075	1,105	965
5 to 9 years	3,560	1,850	1,715	2,460	1,260	1,195
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,960	1,775	2,285	1,175	1,110
15 to 64 years	49,315	24,150	25,160	24,610	11,885	12,725
15 to 19 years	4,100	2,105	1,995	2,215	1,155	1,055
20 to 24 years	3,145	1,630	1,510	2,015	1,030	990
25 to 29 years	3,015	1,475	1,535	2,090	985	1,100
30 to 34 years	3,430	1,605	1,825	2,285	1,080	1,205
35 to 39 years	3,940	1,825	2,115	2,435	1,155	1,285
40 to 44 years	5,015	2,380	2,640	2,620	1,270	1,350
45 to 49 years	6,065	2,965	3,100	2,595	1,255	1,335
50 to 54 years	6,495	3,220	3,280	2,900	1,385	1,515
55 to 59 years	7,125	3,510	3,610	2,900	1,370	1,535
60 to 64 years	6,995	3,445	3,555	2,545	1,195	1,350
65 years and over	18,280	8,665	9,615	7,480	3,260	4,215
65 to 69 years	6,565	3,195	3,375	2,485	1,120	1,360
70 to 74 years	4,725	2,320	2,400	1,850	875	975
75 to 79 years	3,195	1,520	1,680	1,330	600	735
80 to 84 years	2,130	990	1,140	890	375	515
85 years and over	1,665	645	1,020	925	290	630
85 to 89 years	1,145	480	665	565	195	375
90 to 94 years	420	140	280	285	85	200
95 to 99 years	85	20	65	60	15	50
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	13.7	12.3	17.5	19.0	16.2
15 to 64 years	63.5	63.5	63.4	63.2	63.6	62.9
65 years and over	23.5	22.8	24.2	19.2	17.4	20.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.7	2.6	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	46.5	45.9	47.1	42.0	40.5	43.3
Median age of the population	50.0	49.7	50.3	42.9	41.5	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,460	...	...	16,585	...	...
Single-detached house	27,405	...	...	10,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	770	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,875	...	...	4,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,240	...	...	1,110	...	...
Row house	1,475	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,620	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,480	...	...	2,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	155	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,460	...	...	16,585	...	...
1 person	7,720	...	...	5,020	...	...
2 persons	15,270	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 persons	5,465	...	...	2,495	...	...
4 persons	3,665	...	...	1,985	...	...
5 or more persons	1,340	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,390	...	...	38,130	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,595	32,820	34,775	32,090	15,145	16,940
Married or living common law	45,515	22,745	22,770	18,325	9,125	9,205
Married	38,895	19,440	19,455	14,925	7,445	7,490
Living common law	6,620	3,300	3,315	3,400	1,685	1,720
Not married and not living common law	22,085	10,075	12,005	13,760	6,020	7,740
Never married	12,905	7,110	5,795	7,630	4,030	3,600
Separated	1,155	535	620	1,305	540	770
Divorced	2,860	1,350	1,520	2,565	980	1,585
Widowed	5,155	1,080	4,075	2,260	470	1,785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,550	...	...	11,250	...	...
2 persons	15,895	...	...	6,110	...	...
3 persons	5,325	...	...	2,435	...	...
4 persons	3,385	...	...	1,875	...	...
5 or more persons	945	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,550	...	...	11,245	...	...
Total couple families	22,475	...	...	9,060	...	...
Married couples	19,165	...	...	7,360	...	...
Common-law couples	3,310	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,080	...	...	2,185	...	...
Female parent	2,450	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	625	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,475	...	...	9,060	...	...
Couples without children	13,845	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples with children	8,630	...	...	4,260	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 children	3,210	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,080	...	...	2,185	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	1,310	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	665	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,155	4,460	5,700	6,685	2,965	3,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,460	...	...	16,585	...	...
One-census-family households	24,675	...	...	10,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,455	...	...	4,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,220	...	...	6,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	435	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,345	...	...	5,520	...	...
One-person households	7,725	...	...	5,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	625	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,065	37,820	39,245	38,260	18,395	19,860
English only	74,975	36,960	38,015	36,295	17,565	18,735
French only	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	2,025	825	1,200	1,860	795	1,065
Neither English nor French	55	30	30	100	40	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,065	37,820	39,245	38,260	18,395	19,860
English	76,860	37,710	39,150	37,780	18,185	19,600
French	145	75	70	360	175	190
English and French	20	10	10	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	95	35	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	155	80	75	370	175	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,065	37,815	39,245	38,260	18,395	19,860
Single responses	76,955	37,770	39,185	37,985	18,285	19,705
Official languages	76,465	37,535	38,935	35,530	17,150	18,380
English	76,320	37,455	38,860	35,120	16,960	18,165
French	150	75	75	410	195	220
Non-official languages	485	235	250	2,455	1,130	1,325
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	235	245	2,450	1,125	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	110	55	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	25	115	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	30	70	30	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	90	1,830	845	985
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	485	230	255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	25	5	15	475	220	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	150	70	70
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	200	95	105
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	790	345	445
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	5	0	5	325	140	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	35	15	20	425	180	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	120	55	60
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	100	50	50
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	5	0	35	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	20	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	345	170	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	125	65	65
Portuguese	10	5	5	60	40	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	10	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	50	60	25	35
Chinese languages	85	40	50	55	20	35
Cantonese	50	25	25	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	105	45	60	275	115	160
English and French	55	25	30	70	30	45
English and non-official language	60	30	30	195	80	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,065	37,820	39,245	38,260	18,395	19,865
Single responses	76,925	37,755	39,170	37,830	18,210	19,625
Official languages	76,715	37,650	39,065	37,200	17,910	19,290
English	76,675	37,625	39,050	37,140	17,890	19,255
French	40	25	15	55	20	35
Non-official languages	210	110	105	635	295	335
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	105	105	635	295	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	40	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	40	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	355	155	200
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	155	70	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	150	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	30	10	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	50	25	30
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	5	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	30	15	10
Chinese languages	55	25	30	20	10	10
Cantonese	35	20	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	140	65	75	430	190	240
English and French	25	10	10	35	10	25
English and non-official language	115	50	65	395	180	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,065	37,820	39,245	38,260	18,400	19,865
None	76,495	37,570	38,930	36,750	17,735	19,010
English	110	55	50	305	145	155
French	250	90	155	345	140	200
Non-official language	205	100	110	850	365	485
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	100	845	365	485
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,320	32,345	33,970	31,330	14,825	16,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,660	31,245	32,415	30,075	14,195	15,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,810	36,370	21,016	32,402	39,262	27,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,680	31,245	32,440	30,080	14,195	15,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,950	32,781	20,245	29,637	35,177	25,621
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,795	25,920	23,880	26,210	12,710	13,495
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,394	33,097	17,806	29,903	37,429	23,540
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,640	23,970	27,670	22,795	9,815	12,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,995	13,051	9,312	8,102	7,453	8,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,525	21,860	19,665	21,290	10,835	10,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,749	34,393	18,473	31,938	37,478	27,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,355	32,410	33,940	31,330	14,820	16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,760	31,325	32,430	29,965	14,125	15,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,258	48,702	28,171	38,955	44,770	33,771
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,780	31,325	32,455	29,980	14,125	15,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,384	40,135	24,902	33,736	38,248	29,717
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,870	26,055	23,815	26,075	12,625	13,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,512	47,227	26,883	36,938	43,490	30,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,030	24,175	27,855	22,695	9,615	13,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,931	12,211	9,820	8,998	8,672	9,238
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,605	22,000	19,605	21,285	10,785	10,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,536	48,049	27,861	37,254	41,946	32,438
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,355	32,415	33,940	31,330	14,820	16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,145	7,120	7,025	10,805	5,955	4,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,028	58,949	40,646	48,153	53,526	42,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,093	71,101	48,935	53,539	58,118	47,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.9	81.0	70.2	82.5	86.9	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.3	69.1	59.0	67.6	71.5	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.1	19.0	29.8	17.6	13.0	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,315	32,345	33,970	31,330	14,825	16,505
Without total income	2,660	1,100	1,560	1,255	630	625
With total income	63,655	31,245	32,415	30,075	14,195	15,880
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.6	95.4	96.0	95.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,795	2,885	5,915	3,725	1,515	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	14,605	5,420	9,185	5,450	1,980	3,470
$20,000 to $29,999	11,435	4,560	6,870	4,875	1,950	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	7,930	4,175	3,755	4,065	1,805	2,260
$40,000 to $49,999	5,725	3,405	2,320	3,645	1,840	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	3,615	2,450	1,165	2,550	1,400	1,150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,905	875	1,820	1,090	725
$70,000 to $79,999	1,990	1,295	695	1,195	790	410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	1,030	650	810	525	290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	935	455	760	440	320
$100,000 and over	3,710	3,180	530	1,195	880	315
$100,000 to $149,999	2,595	2,195	395	965	715	245
$150,000 and over	1,115	985	130	230	165	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,315	32,345	33,975	31,330	14,830	16,500
Without after-tax income	2,635	1,100	1,535	1,250	630	615
With after-tax income	63,685	31,245	32,435	30,085	14,195	15,890
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.6	95.5	96.0	95.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,065	2,920	6,150	3,845	1,535	2,310
$10,000 to $19,999	15,420	5,665	9,750	5,740	2,110	3,625
$20,000 to $29,999	13,040	5,575	7,465	5,650	2,295	3,350
$30,000 to $39,999	8,935	5,005	3,930	4,960	2,350	2,610
$40,000 to $49,999	5,590	3,690	1,900	3,735	2,005	1,740
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,515	1,180	2,450	1,470	985
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,660	925	1,420	925	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,290	640	1,055	620	435
$80,000 and over	3,415	2,925	495	1,220	885	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	870	200	560	400	160
$90,000 to $99,999	710	615	95	270	195	75
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,435	195	395	290	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,320	32,345	33,970	31,330	14,825	16,505
Without employment income	24,795	10,485	14,310	10,040	3,985	6,055
With employment income	41,525	21,860	19,665	21,290	10,840	10,450
Percentage with employment income	62.6	67.6	57.9	68.0	73.1	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,580	2,980	3,600	3,430	1,780	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	4,110	1,540	2,565	1,675	675	1,005
$10,000 to $19,999	7,250	3,040	4,210	2,635	1,080	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	5,515	2,450	3,060	2,430	1,070	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	3,640	2,000	1,640	2,550	1,120	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	3,050	1,740	1,315	2,355	1,155	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,300	1,560	740	1,745	1,000	745
$60,000 to $69,999	1,970	1,290	680	1,355	845	505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	955	495	920	620	300
$80,000 and over	5,660	4,295	1,365	2,195	1,495	705
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	845	630	650	415	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	800	370	665	385	280
$100,000 and over	3,020	2,650	370	885	695	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,460	...	...	16,585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,513	...	...	59,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,080	...	...	53,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,720	...	...	5,025	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,418	...	...	30,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,827	...	...	27,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,740	...	...	11,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,523	...	...	75,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,047	...	...	67,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,490	...	...	16,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,840	...	...	70,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,676	...	...	60,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,720	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,116	...	...	36,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,716	...	...	31,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,770	...	...	11,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,440	...	...	85,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,249	...	...	73,612	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,460	...	...	16,585	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,110	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,905	...	...	775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,955	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,540	...	...	845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,700	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	1,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	1,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	1,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,595	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,805	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,800	...	...	1,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,935	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,930	...	...	815	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,460	...	...	16,590	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,140	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,165	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,770	...	...	965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,940	...	...	995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,770	...	...	950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,320	...	...	1,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,805	...	...	1,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	1,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,455	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,285	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,660	...	...	1,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,335	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,295	...	...	510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,355	...	...	11,180	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,315	...	...	75,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,876	...	...	67,332	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,165	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,721	...	...	70,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,338	...	...	62,919	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,775	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,812	...	...	99,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,461	...	...	86,223	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,820	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,152	...	...	45,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,208	...	...	42,842	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,400	...	...	11,155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,385	...	...	85,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,152	...	...	73,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,165	...	...	4,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,180	...	...	79,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,463	...	...	68,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,785	...	...	4,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,276	...	...	107,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,298	...	...	91,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,860	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,239	...	...	51,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,866	...	...	46,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,905	3,955	4,950	6,075	2,735	3,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,382	28,112	21,578	28,871	31,259	27,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,669	25,696	21,319	26,888	28,427	25,682
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,850	3,975	4,870	6,090	2,770	3,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,422	38,421	29,339	35,293	37,188	33,714
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,158	32,552	26,387	30,956	32,170	29,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,390	37,540	38,855	38,130	18,360	19,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,520	21,660	23,860	22,125	10,290	11,840
In the bottom decile	7,270	3,360	3,915	4,030	1,865	2,170
In the second decile	12,605	5,645	6,955	4,270	1,815	2,455
In the third decile	9,105	4,395	4,710	4,735	2,205	2,535
In the fourth decile	8,595	4,275	4,320	4,625	2,220	2,400
In the fifth decile	7,940	3,990	3,955	4,465	2,180	2,280
In the top half of the distribution	30,875	15,885	14,995	16,005	8,075	7,930
In the sixth decile	7,390	3,765	3,620	4,275	2,140	2,130
In the seventh decile	6,835	3,500	3,340	3,930	1,960	1,970
In the eighth decile	6,465	3,330	3,135	3,505	1,800	1,705
In the ninth decile	5,985	3,070	2,920	2,740	1,380	1,355
In the top decile	4,195	2,220	1,980	1,555	785	770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,435	37,035	38,400	38,130	18,360	19,770
0 to 17 years	12,395	6,400	5,995	8,175	4,245	3,935
0 to 5 years	3,370	1,695	1,675	2,545	1,355	1,195
18 to 64 years	45,930	22,365	23,560	22,965	11,015	11,950
65 years and over	17,120	8,265	8,850	6,995	3,105	3,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,690	6,590	8,105	6,075	2,680	3,390
0 to 17 years	2,710	1,420	1,290	1,670	865	810
0 to 5 years	830	410	415	565	295	270
18 to 64 years	6,905	3,030	3,875	3,560	1,555	2,000
65 years and over	5,075	2,140	2,930	850	265	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.8	21.1	15.9	14.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.9	22.2	21.5	20.4	20.4	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	24.6	24.2	24.8	22.2	21.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	13.5	16.4	15.5	14.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	29.6	25.9	33.1	12.2	8.5	14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,745	1,790	1,950	3,100	1,475	1,625
0 to 17 years	760	380	380	775	420	355
0 to 5 years	240	115	125	260	145	120
18 to 64 years	2,780	1,340	1,435	2,225	1,010	1,215
65 years and over	195	70	125	110	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	4.8	5.1	8.1	8.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.3	9.5	9.9	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.8	7.5	10.2	10.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.1	9.7	9.2	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,455	37,605	38,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Official languages	76,385	37,565	38,825	38,060	18,325	19,735
English	76,375	37,555	38,815	38,045	18,325	19,720
French	1,985	775	1,215	1,870	825	1,040
Non-official languages	765	390	375	3,100	1,410	1,690
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	380	350	3,095	1,410	1,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	110	40	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	110	35	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	25	55	15	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	165	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	100	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	10	55	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	45	70	20	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	155	120	2,370	1,065	1,300
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	485	255	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	15	480	255	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	175	90	80
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	175	90	80
Russian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	45	25	865	360	510
Afrikaans	10	10	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	305	115	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	55	30	20	520	230	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	25	275	110	160
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	20	240	100	135
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	95	40	55
Hindi	25	15	10	105	45	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	55	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	10	0	10	30	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	45	720	335	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	10	10	0	210	105	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	85	35	50	415	155	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	35	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	55	60	50	10	35
American Sign Language	40	15	25	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	65	70	45	30
Chinese languages	120	60	60	50	30	25
Cantonese	65	30	35	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	20	15	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,455	37,600	38,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,055	37,385	38,670	37,450	18,045	19,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,680	6,540	6,145	8,145	4,235	3,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,380	30,850	32,530	29,305	13,815	15,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	400	215	185	680	310	365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,460	37,605	38,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,620	37,185	38,430	34,495	16,635	17,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	740	340	400	3,550	1,690	1,860
Before 1981	280	100	175	2,025	945	1,080
1981 to 1990	60	30	35	600	310	295
1991 to 2000	75	45	25	355	165	185
2001 to 2010	185	95	90	385	195	195
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	240	105	140
2006 to 2010	135	75	60	145	90	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	180	75	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	75	25	90	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	740	345	400	3,545	1,690	1,855
Under 5 years	120	55	70	530	275	260
5 to 14 years	55	35	25	905	460	445
15 to 24 years	225	85	140	945	365	585
25 to 44 years	275	130	145	980	495	475
45 years and over	65	40	30	185	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	345	400	3,545	1,685	1,860
Americas	140	60	75	695	310	390
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	45	15	25
Mexico	10	10	10	195	90	105
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	35	55	270	115	155
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	90	50	45
Europe	270	120	150	2,120	1,035	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatia	0	0	0	85	40	45
France	10	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	15	10	0	165	70	90
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	25	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	0	0	0	135	70	60
Netherlands	0	0	0	340	165	175
Poland	10	0	10	130	50	75
Portugal	0	0	0	50	35	15
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian Federation	10	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	90	120	780	375	405
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	200	105	90
Africa	60	45	15	75	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	30	25	0
Asia	270	115	150	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	55	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	65	30	30	120	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	20	15	10	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	45	0	35	75	25	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	10	160	80	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	180	70	105
Americas	35	25	10	60	20	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	20	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	10	10	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	10	0	0
Asia	60	20	40	75	25	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,460	37,600	38,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	910	440	480	3,770	1,810	1,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,300	615	685	6,510	3,040	3,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,240	36,545	37,700	27,845	13,510	14,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	245	225	1,565	760	805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	175	115	445	205	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	145	95	45	155	95	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	75	70	290	115	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	55	105	650	300	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	435	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,455	37,600	38,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,830	2,355	2,470	1,050	500	550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,520	2,205	2,315	1,035	495	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,610	1,765	1,845	795	400	395
Métis	620	300	320	225	85	140
Inuk (Inuit)	295	140	150	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	50	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	95	115	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,625	35,245	36,380	37,085	17,860	19,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,455	37,600	38,855	38,130	18,360	19,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,935	1,480	1,460	410	175	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,520	36,125	37,395	37,725	18,185	19,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,455	37,605	38,855	38,135	18,360	19,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,490	1,260	1,230	150	80	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,445	1,230	1,215	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,090	1,060	1,035	130	75	55
Métis single ancestry	205	105	100	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	140	60	75	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,305	2,075	2,230	1,590	740	850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,150	1,990	2,155	1,560	720	835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,635	1,750	1,275	600	675
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	180	235	275	120	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	170	170	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	85	80	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	40	25	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	0	40	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,660	34,270	35,390	36,395	17,540	18,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,455	37,600	38,855	38,135	18,360	19,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	680	320	360	1,645	785	860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	70	65	270	120	155
Chinese	195	90	105	80	30	50
Black	125	70	60	295	175	115
Filipino	80	20	55	130	45	80
Latin American	25	15	15	190	95	90
Arab	55	35	20	60	20	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	10	395	200	195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	10	20	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	10	50	30	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	105	40	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,780	37,280	38,500	36,485	17,580	18,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,460	37,605	38,860	38,130	18,360	19,775
North American Aboriginal origins	6,800	3,330	3,465	1,740	820	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,635	2,760	2,870	1,440	695	745
Inuit	615	310	310	20	15	10
Métis	775	380	390	315	130	180
Other North American origins	47,500	23,345	24,150	13,920	6,745	7,175
Acadian	25	15	0	30	20	10
American	195	85	110	485	250	240
Canadian	46,990	23,105	23,890	13,610	6,585	7,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	240	245	30	10	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,825	17,515	18,305	29,970	14,340	15,635
British Isles origins	34,605	16,885	17,720	22,270	10,545	11,725
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	28,375	13,900	14,475	14,780	6,930	7,850
Irish	8,855	4,240	4,620	8,025	3,680	4,350
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,985	1,930	2,055	9,410	4,450	4,965
Welsh	430	190	240	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	745	370	380	1,335	650	685
French origins	2,125	955	1,170	4,510	2,115	2,400
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,125	955	1,170	4,510	2,115	2,400
Western European origins (except French origins)	935	470	465	9,390	4,505	4,885
Austrian	15	0	15	235	85	155
Bavarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	460	235	220
Dutch	180	85	95	3,780	1,815	1,970
Flemish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	730	380	350	5,625	2,710	2,915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	155	75	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	170	265	725	300	425
Danish	80	30	50	210	105	100
Finnish	15	0	15	65	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	10	25
Norwegian	110	30	80	190	85	110
Swedish	230	100	130	225	90	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	0	30	10	20
Eastern European origins	390	190	200	3,305	1,560	1,750
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	110	45	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	35	60
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	55	25	30	660	320	330
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	125	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	45	75	1,155	560	600
Romanian	10	0	10	205	80	130
Russian	80	50	30	380	165	210
Slovak	0	0	0	75	40	40
Ukrainian	170	90	80	765	385	385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	295	150	145	2,875	1,385	1,490
Albanian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	375	205	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	185	85	100
Italian	110	70	40	1,205	570	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	290	150	140
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	435	225	210
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	80	30	50	275	100	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	115	70	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	40	140	60	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	70	30	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	30	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	35	10	20	255	140	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	135	75	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	25	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	35	45	540	210	335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	110	35	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	35	30	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	20	285	95	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	15	0	10
African origins	145	65	75	290	135	150
Central and West African origins	25	20	0	10	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	15	20	50	20	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	20	20	35	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	25	10	80	40	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	65	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	10	50	145	65	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	15	50	130	55	70
Asian origins	655	305	355	1,245	555	685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	70	80	265	115	145
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	10	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	45	15	25
Iraqi	30	25	10	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	20	50	115	60	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	120	65	55	285	130	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	60	50	250	115	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	25	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	370	160	215	705	315	390
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	160	70	90
Chinese	255	120	135	115	45	70
Filipino	70	10	60	145	50	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Laotian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	110	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	50	20	35
Australian	25	20	10	45	20	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
Owner	26,525	...	...	11,190	...	...
Renter	6,935	...	...	5,400	...	...
Band housing	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,485	...	...	16,585	...	...
Condominium	425	...	...	425	...	...
Not condominium	33,060	...	...	16,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,250	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,150	...	...	4,240	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,620	...	...	7,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,485	...	...	16,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,605	...	...	3,130	...	...
5 rooms	5,410	...	...	2,425	...	...
6 rooms	6,035	...	...	2,650	...	...
7 rooms	5,480	...	...	2,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,970	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,485	...	...	16,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,435	...	...	16,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
Suitable	33,035	...	...	16,185	...	...
Not suitable	455	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
1960 or before	8,260	...	...	6,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,515	...	...	4,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,920	...	...	1,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,665	...	...	1,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,325	...	...	1,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,955	...	...	1,370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,830	...	...	15,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,655	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,485	...	...	16,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,470	...	...	10,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,735	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	285	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,490	...	...	16,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	430	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,925	...	...	2,150	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,600	...	...	2,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,580	...	...	3,185	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,820	...	...	3,310	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,610	...	...	2,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,390	...	...	1,445	...	...
85 years and over	975	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,105	...	...	16,575	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,135	...	...	12,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,970	...	...	3,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,690	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,305	...	...	11,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.7	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	524	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	745	...	...	1,084	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,507	...	...	200,203	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	166,608	...	...	220,809	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,830	...	...	5,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	725	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	797	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,355	32,415	33,940	31,330	14,820	16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,920	10,350	10,570	6,665	3,430	3,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,965	7,530	9,435	9,840	4,910	4,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,465	14,530	13,940	14,820	6,475	8,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,075	5,920	2,155	2,380	1,655	730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,140	2,635	1,505	1,250	730	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,935	3,285	650	1,130	920	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,680	5,760	7,920	8,860	3,450	5,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,210	455	755	355	145	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,505	2,400	3,105	3,230	1,230	2,000
Bachelor's degree	3,760	1,635	2,130	2,450	925	1,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	130	160	300	115	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	125	45	40	25	15
Master's degree	1,240	495	750	410	155	255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	15	30	30	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,860	20,290	21,565	20,170	9,490	10,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,970	4,585	2,525	1,360	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,380	4,515	5,870	6,310	3,345	2,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,925	10,815	11,115	11,340	4,780	6,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,835	4,300	1,535	1,555	1,075	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,095	2,005	1,090	815	485	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,740	2,295	445	735	590	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,020	4,525	6,495	7,000	2,700	4,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	735	295	440	265	115	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,340	1,690	2,645	2,520	895	1,630
Bachelor's degree	2,920	1,140	1,775	1,925	680	1,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	110	120	235	75	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	40	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,035	345	690	320	115	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	20	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,355	32,415	33,940	31,330	14,820	16,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,885	17,880	20,005	16,505	8,340	8,165
Education	2,815	905	1,910	855	265	590
13. Education	2,810	900	1,910	855	260	590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	130	495	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	20	115	95	25
50. Visual and performing arts	180	65	115	385	110	275
Humanities	740	365	375	535	215	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	100	50	50	100	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	55	80	115	30	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	60	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	200	140	85	60	30
54. History	45	25	15	135	60	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,125	280	845	1,490	360	1,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	25	70	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	425	25	390	470	35	435
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	280	50	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	20
42. Psychology	170	60	110	210	45	160
45. Social sciences	315	135	180	430	205	225
Business, management and public administration	5,485	945	4,540	2,620	775	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	50	290	275	50	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,145	895	4,250	2,340	715	1,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	235	180	250	120	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	65	80	120	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	70	45	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	95	10	50	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	45	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	315	320	390	260	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	275	280	320	220	95
25. Library science	30	10	25	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	50	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,870	7,490	380	3,175	2,955	225
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	80	45	35
14. Engineering	330	310	20	155	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,410	1,220	185	865	775	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,445	45	540	535	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,480	2,415	70	865	835	25
48. Precision production	1,160	1,095	65	665	625	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	395	100	255	170	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	75	70	175	110	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	315	30	85	60	20
Health and related fields	4,585	725	3,855	3,410	525	2,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	125	35	205	80	120
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	565	3,810	3,190	430	2,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	40	15	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,045	2,750	1,300	1,340	635	705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	280	1,175	675	150	530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	15	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	125	50	440	285	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,370	2,305	65	210	200	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,855	20,295	21,565	20,165	9,490	10,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,935	9,480	10,455	8,830	4,705	4,130
Education	1,825	500	1,325	570	175	395
13. Education	1,820	505	1,325	570	175	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	80	115	375	125	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	20	70	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	150	55	95	305	75	225
Humanities	485	230	260	365	130	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	35	45	70	20	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	70	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	15	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	130	100	55	35	20
54. History	35	20	15	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	225	725	1,235	245	995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	55	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	30	325	410	25	385
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	95	255	35	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	140	45	95	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	285	120	165	340	150	195
Business, management and public administration	4,450	720	3,730	2,030	555	1,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	45	245	235	40	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,165	680	3,485	1,790	505	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	180	145	205	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	40	70	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	75	0	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	295	285	315	220	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	260	260	275	190	75
25. Library science	25	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	10	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,670	5,370	300	2,445	2,275	170
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	70	45	25
14. Engineering	225	210	15	125	110	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,095	925	165	715	640	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,730	25	395	395	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,820	1,760	55	615	595	20
48. Precision production	770	735	35	525	500	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	410	325	85	165	110	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	55	100	60	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	260	30	65	50	15
Health and related fields	3,695	570	3,125	2,580	360	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	90	30	165	60	100
51. Health professions and related programs	3,540	455	3,080	2,415	295	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,345	2,320	1,030	1,060	490	570
12. Personal and culinary services	1,160	240	920	515	105	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	15	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	145	95	40	375	235	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,990	1,940	55	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,355	32,415	33,940	31,330	14,815	16,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,885	17,880	20,005	16,505	8,345	8,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,470	14,530	13,935	14,825	6,475	8,345
Location of study inside Canada	27,985	14,290	13,700	13,985	6,060	7,920
Same as province or territory of residence	24,110	12,350	11,760	13,415	5,825	7,595
Different than province or territory of residence	3,880	1,935	1,945	565	245	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	245	235	840	415	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	90	75	230	115	115
Philippines	30	10	25	40	10	35
India	50	30	20	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	40	185	120	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	140	65	70	345	155	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,860	20,295	21,565	20,165	9,485	10,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,930	9,480	10,450	8,830	4,700	4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,925	10,815	11,115	11,335	4,780	6,555
Location of study inside Canada	21,575	10,640	10,940	10,795	4,555	6,240
Same as province or territory of residence	18,455	9,250	9,205	10,440	4,400	6,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,120	1,390	1,735	360	155	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	175	175	540	225	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	55	45	175	80	100
Philippines	15	0	10	35	10	30
India	45	25	25	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	25	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	120	50	65	205	70	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,355	32,410	33,940	31,330	14,820	16,510
In the labour force	34,710	18,370	16,340	19,300	9,730	9,575
Employed	26,920	13,420	13,500	18,055	9,090	8,965
Unemployed	7,790	4,945	2,840	1,240	635	605
Not in the labour force	31,645	14,045	17,605	12,030	5,090	6,940
Participation rate	52.3	56.7	48.1	61.6	65.7	58.0
Employment rate	40.6	41.4	39.8	57.6	61.3	54.3
Unemployment rate	22.4	26.9	17.4	6.4	6.5	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,355	32,415	33,940	31,330	14,815	16,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,735	12,040	15,700	11,745	5,030	6,720
Worked	38,615	20,370	18,245	19,585	9,790	9,795
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,305	7,205	7,100	11,015	6,085	4,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,315	13,165	11,145	8,570	3,700	4,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.5	34.5	36.6	43.7	44.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,710	18,370	16,340	19,300	9,725	9,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	390	360	435	210	225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,960	17,980	15,980	18,865	9,515	9,350
Employee	31,890	16,675	15,225	17,500	8,735	8,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,310	760	1,365	780	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,710	18,370	16,340	19,300	9,730	9,575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	390	360	440	215	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,960	17,980	15,980	18,860	9,515	9,350
0 Management occupations	2,540	1,390	1,150	1,450	880	565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,270	835	2,435	2,530	655	1,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,575	1,310	270	710	605	105
3 Health occupations	2,615	450	2,165	1,460	210	1,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,640	1,035	3,610	2,040	570	1,470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	160	250	345	120	230
6 Sales and service occupations	7,470	2,675	4,795	4,750	1,715	3,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,230	6,905	325	3,215	3,005	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,655	2,260	400	270	220	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,550	970	580	2,095	1,540	555
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,710	18,365	16,340	19,300	9,730	9,575
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	750	390	365	435	215	225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,960	17,980	15,980	18,860	9,515	9,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,180	1,725	450	210	145	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,405	1,340	65	15	20	0
22 Utilities	395	365	25	125	90	35
23 Construction	3,635	3,345	285	1,150	1,015	140
31-33 Manufacturing	2,155	1,410	740	3,390	2,590	805
41 Wholesale trade	545	390	155	515	365	150
44-45 Retail trade	4,835	2,015	2,825	2,285	990	1,290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,905	1,485	415	1,025	815	210
51 Information and cultural industries	290	140	145	235	130	100
52 Finance and insurance	585	160	425	590	220	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	150	90	325	155	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	660	390	275	755	350	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	910	560	350	1,065	610	455
61 Educational services	2,055	655	1,405	1,190	340	855
62 Health care and social assistance	5,740	910	4,835	2,705	375	2,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	185	160	300	135	170
72 Accommodation and food services	2,310	720	1,590	1,415	425	985
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,455	665	795	835	395	440
91 Public administration	2,320	1,365	955	720	350	370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,920	13,425	13,500	18,060	9,090	8,965
Worked at home	1,220	560	660	780	400	380
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	45	30	20
No fixed workplace address	3,540	2,805	730	1,910	1,300	605
Worked at usual place	22,130	10,025	12,105	15,325	7,360	7,965
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,135	10,025	12,105	15,325	7,360	7,965
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,560	5,840	8,720	7,990	3,285	4,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,605	2,075	2,530	1,440	755	685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,250	1,460	790	5,885	3,315	2,570
Commute to a different province or territory	720	655	65	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,670	12,830	12,840	17,235	8,660	8,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,080	10,110	10,970	14,330	7,325	7,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,725	845	885	1,390	640	750
Public transit	395	350	40	170	25	140
Walked	1,295	525	770	965	410	550
Bicycle	35	35	0	250	190	60
Other method	1,140	965	175	135	70	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,670	12,830	12,840	17,230	8,660	8,570
Less than 15 minutes	16,245	6,875	9,370	7,840	3,360	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	4,625	2,650	1,975	4,405	2,330	2,075
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,300	800	3,415	1,905	1,505
45 to 59 minutes	930	600	330	975	600	375
60 minutes and over	1,770	1,405	370	600	470	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,670	12,830	12,840	17,235	8,665	8,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,485	1,280	205	1,165	785	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,345	2,505	840	3,860	2,505	1,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,340	3,890	3,450	4,115	1,815	2,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,900	2,465	4,440	2,905	950	1,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,950	735	2,210	1,535	535	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,650	1,955	1,695	3,660	2,075	1,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,565	20,845	18,720	20,305	10,130	10,175
Single responses	39,495	20,840	18,660	20,195	10,100	10,090
Official languages	39,470	20,825	18,645	20,175	10,095	10,075
English	39,420	20,805	18,610	20,115	10,080	10,035
French	55	15	35	55	15	45
Non-official languages	25	10	10	20	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	20	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	10	60	110	25	80
English and French	55	10	50	50	10	40
English and non-official language	10	10	10	55	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,565	20,845	18,715	20,305	10,130	10,175
None	39,265	20,705	18,565	20,010	10,010	9,995
English	45	10	35	55	10	45
French	175	85	95	135	60	70
Non-official language	75	50	25	110	45	65
Aboriginal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	45	30	105	45	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	75,960	37,365	38,595	37,690	18,115	19,580
Non-movers	69,535	34,440	35,095	32,920	15,825	17,090
Movers	6,425	2,920	3,505	4,770	2,285	2,485
Non-migrants	3,040	1,325	1,715	2,850	1,335	1,510
Migrants	3,385	1,590	1,790	1,925	950	975
Internal migrants	3,340	1,580	1,760	1,840	895	935
Intraprovincial migrants	2,230	1,010	1,220	1,720	860	860
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	565	540	120	35	80
External migrants	40	20	25	85	50	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,815	36,270	37,545	36,070	17,235	18,835
Non-movers	54,800	27,075	27,725	21,525	10,465	11,060
Movers	19,010	9,190	9,820	14,545	6,765	7,775
Non-migrants	9,000	4,275	4,730	8,585	3,900	4,685
Migrants	10,010	4,915	5,095	5,960	2,865	3,090
Internal migrants	9,810	4,800	5,005	5,770	2,780	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	6,180	2,980	3,190	5,465	2,640	2,825
Interprovincial migrants	3,630	1,815	1,815	300	140	160
External migrants	205	115	90	195	85	105