Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Federal electoral district]
Oxford County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 77,680 ... ... 110,862 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 78,073 r ... ... 105,719 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.5 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,939 ... ... 45,350 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,459 ... ... 44,266 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.0 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 39,395.65 ... ... 2,039.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 77,685 38,025 39,655 110,860 54,745 56,115
0 to 14 years 10,085 5,205 4,880 19,715 10,140 9,575
0 to 4 years 2,790 1,395 1,395 6,470 3,295 3,175
5 to 9 years 3,560 1,850 1,715 6,620 3,420 3,205
10 to 14 years 3,735 1,960 1,775 6,630 3,430 3,200
15 to 64 years 49,315 24,150 25,160 70,465 35,280 35,185
15 to 19 years 4,100 2,105 1,995 6,720 3,445 3,280
20 to 24 years 3,145 1,630 1,510 6,430 3,295 3,140
25 to 29 years 3,015 1,475 1,535 6,365 3,200 3,160
30 to 34 years 3,430 1,605 1,825 6,640 3,395 3,245
35 to 39 years 3,940 1,825 2,115 6,560 3,295 3,265
40 to 44 years 5,015 2,380 2,640 6,695 3,345 3,345
45 to 49 years 6,065 2,965 3,100 7,005 3,540 3,470
50 to 54 years 6,495 3,220 3,280 8,495 4,150 4,345
55 to 59 years 7,125 3,510 3,610 8,270 4,035 4,235
60 to 64 years 6,995 3,445 3,555 7,290 3,590 3,695
65 years and over 18,280 8,665 9,615 20,685 9,325 11,360
65 to 69 years 6,565 3,195 3,375 6,495 3,110 3,385
70 to 74 years 4,725 2,320 2,400 4,870 2,320 2,550
75 to 79 years 3,195 1,520 1,680 3,705 1,720 1,980
80 to 84 years 2,130 990 1,140 2,790 1,170 1,625
85 years and over 1,665 645 1,020 2,825 1,000 1,820
85 to 89 years 1,145 480 665 1,790 705 1,080
90 to 94 years 420 140 280 800 240 560
95 to 99 years 85 20 65 205 50 160
100 years and over 10 0 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.0 13.7 12.3 17.8 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 63.5 63.5 63.4 63.6 64.4 62.7
65 years and over 23.5 22.8 24.2 18.7 17.0 20.2
85 years and over 2.1 1.7 2.6 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 46.5 45.9 47.1 41.5 40.4 42.6
Median age of the population 50.0 49.7 50.3 42.3 40.9 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,460 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,405 ... ... 31,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 20 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,875 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,240 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Row house 1,475 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,620 ... ... 785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,480 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 60 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 155 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,460 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 person 7,720 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
2 persons 15,270 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
3 persons 5,465 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
4 persons 3,665 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,340 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 76,390 ... ... 109,155 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 67,595 32,820 34,775 91,145 44,605 46,540
Married or living common law 45,515 22,745 22,770 56,625 28,320 28,305
Married 38,895 19,440 19,455 47,415 23,720 23,695
Living common law 6,620 3,300 3,315 9,210 4,600 4,610
Not married and not living common law 22,085 10,075 12,005 34,515 16,285 18,230
Never married 12,905 7,110 5,795 20,685 11,585 9,105
Separated 1,155 535 620 2,755 1,240 1,515
Divorced 2,860 1,350 1,520 5,175 2,235 2,945
Widowed 5,155 1,080 4,075 5,900 1,230 4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,550 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
2 persons 15,895 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
3 persons 5,325 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 3,385 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 945 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,550 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
Total couple families 22,475 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Married couples 19,165 ... ... 23,305 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,310 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,080 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Female parent 2,450 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Male parent 625 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,475 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Couples without children 13,845 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
Couples with children 8,630 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
1 child 4,520 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
2 children 3,210 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
3 or more children 895 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,080 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 2,050 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2 children 800 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 or more children 230 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,155 4,460 5,700 15,325 7,385 7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,460 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,675 ... ... 31,290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,455 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,220 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 435 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,345 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
One-person households 7,725 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 625 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 77,065 37,820 39,245 109,720 54,370 55,355
English only 74,975 36,960 38,015 104,690 52,215 52,475
French only 5 5 5 30 10 15
English and French 2,025 825 1,200 4,565 1,920 2,650
Neither English nor French 55 30 30 430 220 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 77,065 37,820 39,245 109,725 54,365 55,355
English 76,860 37,710 39,150 108,245 53,670 54,575
French 145 75 70 960 450 510
English and French 20 10 10 100 45 55
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 415 210 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 155 80 75 1,010 470 540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 77,065 37,815 39,245 109,720 54,365 55,355
Single responses 76,955 37,770 39,185 108,875 53,950 54,925
Official languages 76,465 37,535 38,935 99,290 49,240 50,055
English 76,320 37,455 38,860 98,190 48,730 49,455
French 150 75 75 1,100 505 595
Non-official languages 485 235 250 9,585 4,715 4,870
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 235 245 9,575 4,715 4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 125 70 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 25 120 75 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 30 30 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 45 150 45 100
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 110 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 15 10 10 40 15 20
Tamil 5 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 185 100 90 8,040 4,005 4,040
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 1,105 505 595
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic languages 25 5 15 1,055 485 575
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 30 20 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 5 0 0 700 305 390
Russian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Serbian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 90 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 5 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 30 5,160 2,540 2,615
Afrikaans 10 5 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 5 0 5 2,685 1,350 1,340
Frisian 0 0 0 65 35 30
German 35 15 20 2,165 1,055 1,110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 190 80 110
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 5 0 0 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages 70 40 30 375 195 180
Indo-Aryan languages 55 35 20 345 180 165
Bengali 10 5 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 5 0 90 50 40
Hindi 5 5 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 5 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 5 5 0 5
Urdu 10 10 5 65 35 25
Iranian languages 10 5 10 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 1,275 695 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 5 0 5 335 175 155
Portuguese 10 5 5 500 265 245
Romanian 5 0 0 90 50 45
Spanish 15 10 10 335 200 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 60 30 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 0 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 50 200 95 105
Chinese languages 85 40 50 190 90 100
Cantonese 50 25 25 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 90 40 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 0 40 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 10 5 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 5 0 5 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 465 220 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 105 45 60 850 415 435
English and French 55 25 30 150 65 85
English and non-official language 60 30 30 675 340 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 77,065 37,820 39,245 109,725 54,370 55,355
Single responses 76,925 37,755 39,170 108,175 53,625 54,545
Official languages 76,715 37,650 39,065 105,135 52,145 52,990
English 76,675 37,625 39,050 104,910 52,040 52,870
French 40 25 15 225 105 115
Non-official languages 210 110 105 3,040 1,480 1,560
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 210 105 105 3,040 1,480 1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 50 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 10 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 30 20 10 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 5 55 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 50 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 30 15 15
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 30 30 2,320 1,140 1,175
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 350 155 190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 340 155 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 265 120 140
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 1,300 620 675
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 465 230 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 800 380 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 15 205 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 15 185 100 85
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hindi 0 0 5 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 30 15 15
Iranian languages 5 5 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 425 230 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 5 140 60 80
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 10 5 5 180 125 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 10 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 5 5 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 30 105 45 60
Chinese languages 55 25 30 100 45 55
Cantonese 35 20 20 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 55 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 140 65 75 1,550 740 810
English and French 25 10 10 95 35 55
English and non-official language 115 50 65 1,430 695 735
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 77,065 37,820 39,245 109,725 54,370 55,355
None 76,495 37,570 38,930 104,395 51,850 52,545
English 110 55 50 1,285 605 675
French 250 90 155 860 380 470
Non-official language 205 100 110 3,115 1,490 1,625
Aboriginal 10 5 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 200 95 100 3,110 1,485 1,620
English and French 5 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 5 5 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 66,320 32,345 33,970 89,450 44,000 45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,660 31,245 32,415 86,535 42,680 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,810 36,370 21,016 36,025 43,979 28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,680 31,245 32,440 86,555 42,680 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,950 32,781 20,245 32,590 38,895 26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,795 25,920 23,880 79,230 40,035 39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,394 33,097 17,806 33,426 42,620 25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,640 23,970 27,670 60,680 26,925 33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,995 13,051 9,312 6,799 5,600 7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,525 21,860 19,665 65,530 34,565 30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,749 34,393 18,473 35,195 43,584 27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 66,355 32,410 33,940 89,450 44,000 45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,760 31,325 32,430 86,520 42,625 43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,258 48,702 28,171 43,553 51,365 35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,780 31,325 32,455 86,535 42,625 43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,384 40,135 24,902 36,892 42,713 31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,870 26,055 23,815 79,210 39,995 39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,512 47,227 26,883 41,217 49,504 32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,030 24,175 27,855 60,640 26,980 33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,931 12,211 9,820 8,307 7,765 8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,605 22,000 19,605 65,530 34,555 30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,536 48,049 27,861 41,260 48,019 33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 66,355 32,415 33,940 89,455 44,000 45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,145 7,120 7,025 35,160 20,920 14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,028 58,949 40,646 50,876 55,790 45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,093 71,101 48,935 57,230 62,276 49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.9 81.0 70.2 86.6 90.3 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.3 69.1 59.0 71.5 75.9 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.1 19.0 29.8 13.4 9.7 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 66,315 32,345 33,970 89,455 44,005 45,450
Without total income 2,660 1,100 1,560 2,910 1,320 1,590
With total income 63,655 31,245 32,415 86,540 42,680 43,855
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.6 95.4 96.7 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,795 2,885 5,915 9,945 3,815 6,130
$10,000 to $19,999 14,605 5,420 9,185 14,135 5,255 8,885
$20,000 to $29,999 11,435 4,560 6,870 12,660 5,090 7,570
$30,000 to $39,999 7,930 4,175 3,755 10,730 5,015 5,715
$40,000 to $49,999 5,725 3,405 2,320 10,435 5,220 5,215
$50,000 to $59,999 3,615 2,450 1,165 8,310 4,825 3,485
$60,000 to $69,999 2,785 1,905 875 5,865 3,720 2,150
$70,000 to $79,999 1,990 1,295 695 3,900 2,505 1,395
$80,000 to $89,999 1,680 1,030 650 2,935 1,910 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 1,385 935 455 2,760 1,750 1,010
$100,000 and over 3,710 3,180 530 4,860 3,580 1,285
$100,000 to $149,999 2,595 2,195 395 3,715 2,720 1,000
$150,000 and over 1,115 985 130 1,145 855 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 66,315 32,345 33,975 89,450 44,000 45,450
Without after-tax income 2,635 1,100 1,535 2,895 1,320 1,575
With after-tax income 63,685 31,245 32,435 86,555 42,680 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.6 95.5 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,065 2,920 6,150 10,305 3,910 6,395
$10,000 to $19,999 15,420 5,665 9,750 14,880 5,545 9,340
$20,000 to $29,999 13,040 5,575 7,465 14,730 6,080 8,650
$30,000 to $39,999 8,935 5,005 3,930 13,405 6,565 6,840
$40,000 to $49,999 5,590 3,690 1,900 12,090 6,690 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 3,695 2,515 1,180 7,550 4,705 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 2,585 1,660 925 4,930 3,230 1,700
$70,000 to $79,999 1,930 1,290 640 3,895 2,525 1,365
$80,000 and over 3,415 2,925 495 4,765 3,430 1,335
$80,000 to $89,999 1,070 870 200 1,930 1,355 570
$90,000 to $99,999 710 615 95 1,020 740 280
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,435 195 1,820 1,340 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 66,320 32,345 33,970 89,455 44,000 45,450
Without employment income 24,795 10,485 14,310 23,920 9,440 14,480
With employment income 41,525 21,860 19,665 65,525 34,565 30,965
Percentage with employment income 62.6 67.6 57.9 73.2 78.6 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,580 2,980 3,600 9,235 4,585 4,645
$5,000 to $9,999 4,110 1,540 2,565 5,205 2,100 3,100
$10,000 to $19,999 7,250 3,040 4,210 8,280 3,440 4,835
$20,000 to $29,999 5,515 2,450 3,060 6,625 2,775 3,850
$30,000 to $39,999 3,640 2,000 1,640 6,780 3,075 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 3,050 1,740 1,315 7,405 3,815 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 2,300 1,560 740 6,270 3,885 2,390
$60,000 to $69,999 1,970 1,290 680 4,210 2,820 1,395
$70,000 to $79,999 1,450 955 495 2,985 1,995 990
$80,000 and over 5,660 4,295 1,365 8,540 6,085 2,455
$80,000 to $89,999 1,475 845 630 2,425 1,610 820
$90,000 to $99,999 1,165 800 370 2,375 1,545 830
$100,000 and over 3,020 2,650 370 3,735 2,930 805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,460 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,513 ... ... 72,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,080 ... ... 63,630 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,720 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,418 ... ... 36,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,827 ... ... 32,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,740 ... ... 32,980 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,523 ... ... 87,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,047 ... ... 76,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,490 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,840 ... ... 85,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,676 ... ... 72,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,720 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,116 ... ... 42,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,716 ... ... 36,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,770 ... ... 33,005 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,440 ... ... 99,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,249 ... ... 84,358 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,460 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 175 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,110 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,905 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,955 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,035 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,540 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,700 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,555 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,795 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,490 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,110 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,810 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,595 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,805 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,800 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,935 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,930 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,460 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 190 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 455 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,120 ... ... 965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,970 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,140 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,165 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,770 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,940 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,825 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,770 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,320 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,805 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,890 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,455 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,285 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,660 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,335 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,355 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,315 ... ... 87,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,876 ... ... 76,275 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,165 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,721 ... ... 77,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,338 ... ... 67,980 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,775 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,812 ... ... 110,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,461 ... ... 94,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,820 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,152 ... ... 53,982 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,208 ... ... 49,651 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,400 ... ... 32,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,385 ... ... 99,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,152 ... ... 84,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,165 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,180 ... ... 89,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,463 ... ... 75,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,785 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,276 ... ... 122,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,298 ... ... 102,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,860 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,239 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,866 ... ... 55,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,905 3,955 4,950 13,670 6,665 7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,382 28,112 21,578 34,463 40,168 29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,669 25,696 21,319 31,259 35,379 27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,850 3,975 4,870 13,490 6,650 6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,422 38,421 29,339 41,094 45,562 36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,158 32,552 26,387 35,276 38,314 32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 76,390 37,540 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,520 21,660 23,860 53,255 25,530 27,725
In the bottom decile 7,270 3,360 3,915 7,245 3,430 3,820
In the second decile 12,605 5,645 6,955 9,965 4,390 5,575
In the third decile 9,105 4,395 4,710 11,760 5,655 6,105
In the fourth decile 8,595 4,275 4,320 11,940 5,855 6,085
In the fifth decile 7,940 3,990 3,955 12,335 6,195 6,145
In the top half of the distribution 30,875 15,885 14,995 55,900 28,610 27,290
In the sixth decile 7,390 3,765 3,620 12,880 6,535 6,345
In the seventh decile 6,835 3,500 3,340 12,575 6,425 6,150
In the eighth decile 6,465 3,330 3,135 12,115 6,195 5,920
In the ninth decile 5,985 3,070 2,920 11,115 5,770 5,350
In the top decile 4,195 2,220 1,980 7,210 3,685 3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,435 37,035 38,400 109,155 54,140 55,020
0 to 17 years 12,395 6,400 5,995 23,790 12,205 11,585
0 to 5 years 3,370 1,695 1,675 7,740 3,920 3,820
18 to 64 years 45,930 22,365 23,560 66,005 32,990 33,015
65 years and over 17,120 8,265 8,850 19,360 8,945 10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,690 6,590 8,105 11,835 5,310 6,520
0 to 17 years 2,710 1,420 1,290 3,260 1,640 1,615
0 to 5 years 830 410 415 1,225 610 615
18 to 64 years 6,905 3,030 3,875 6,470 2,975 3,490
65 years and over 5,075 2,140 2,930 2,110 695 1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.5 17.8 21.1 10.8 9.8 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.9 22.2 21.5 13.7 13.4 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 24.6 24.2 24.8 15.8 15.6 16.1
18 to 64 years (%) 15.0 13.5 16.4 9.8 9.0 10.6
65 years and over (%) 29.6 25.9 33.1 10.9 7.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,745 1,790 1,950 4,715 2,280 2,435
0 to 17 years 760 380 380 1,140 570 575
0 to 5 years 240 115 125 425 210 220
18 to 64 years 2,780 1,340 1,435 3,275 1,585 1,685
65 years and over 195 70 125 305 125 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 4.8 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.1 5.9 6.3 4.8 4.7 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 6.8 7.5 5.5 5.4 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.0 4.8 5.1
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 76,455 37,605 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,020
Official languages 76,385 37,565 38,825 108,725 53,980 54,745
English 76,375 37,555 38,815 108,715 53,980 54,735
French 1,985 775 1,215 4,560 1,800 2,760
Non-official languages 765 390 375 11,985 5,885 6,100
Aboriginal languages 35 10 25 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 15 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 380 350 11,940 5,865 6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 45 25 115 80 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 115 75 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 45 25 105 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 105 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 55 245 95 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 10 45 230 85 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 15 25 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 30 15 20
Tamil 25 10 15 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 155 120 10,170 4,980 5,190
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 1,215 565 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 40 20 15 1,200 555 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 20 10 15 810 350 460
Russian 15 10 10 75 35 35
Serbian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 45 25 6,465 3,145 3,320
Afrikaans 10 10 10 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 0 0 0 3,585 1,775 1,810
Frisian 0 0 0 80 45 35
German 55 30 20 2,600 1,250 1,355
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 265 115 150
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Greek 0 0 0 220 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages 70 45 25 350 190 160
Indo-Aryan languages 65 40 20 320 170 150
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 80 35 45
Hindi 25 15 10 95 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 100 60 45
Iranian languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 45 2,035 1,045 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 510 265 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 675 380 300
Romanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Spanish 85 35 50 765 370 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 0 0 120 65 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 135 70 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 35 10 75 25 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 115 55 60 200 105 100
American Sign Language 40 15 25 80 30 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 40 35 125 75 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 60 65 135 70 70
Chinese languages 120 60 60 125 65 60
Cantonese 65 30 35 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 0 10 0 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 20 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 20 15 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 540 270 270
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 76,455 37,600 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,055 37,385 38,670 106,810 53,005 53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,680 6,540 6,145 23,700 12,105 11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 63,380 30,850 32,530 83,110 40,895 42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 400 215 185 2,345 1,130 1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 76,460 37,605 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 75,620 37,185 38,430 98,090 48,730 49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 740 340 400 10,785 5,230 5,555
Before 1981 280 100 175 6,045 2,880 3,165
1981 to 1990 60 30 35 1,400 685 715
1991 to 2000 75 45 25 1,470 725 745
2001 to 2010 185 95 90 1,355 685 665
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 735 375 365
2006 to 2010 135 75 60 615 315 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 520 260 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 100 75 25 280 175 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 740 345 400 10,785 5,235 5,555
Under 5 years 120 55 70 1,650 820 830
5 to 14 years 55 35 25 2,835 1,415 1,425
15 to 24 years 225 85 140 2,665 1,250 1,420
25 to 44 years 275 130 145 3,195 1,510 1,680
45 years and over 65 40 30 440 240 205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 740 345 400 10,785 5,230 5,555
Americas 140 60 75 1,720 850 870
Brazil 10 10 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 80 45 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 10
Jamaica 15 10 10 155 95 60
Mexico 10 10 10 450 255 200
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 55 35 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 35 55 620 240 380
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 195 95 100
Europe 270 120 150 7,685 3,720 3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 60 35 25
France 10 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 15 10 0 580 280 300
Greece 0 0 0 80 45 30
Hungary 0 0 0 235 135 105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 80 55 25
Italy 0 0 0 245 120 125
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,385 1,150 1,235
Poland 10 0 10 505 220 285
Portugal 0 0 0 400 205 200
Romania 0 0 0 190 100 90
Russian Federation 10 10 0 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 15 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 215 90 120 2,120 985 1,130
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 615 305 310
Africa 60 45 15 195 95 95
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 10 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 50 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 10 70 35 35
Asia 270 115 150 1,170 550 620
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 40 55 60 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 65 30 30 255 140 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 95 50 45
Lebanon 10 10 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 45 35
Philippines 45 0 35 210 65 145
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 130 45 80
Other places of birth in Asia 25 20 10 220 120 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 515 260 260
Americas 35 25 10 210 95 115
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 50 30 20
Mexico 10 0 0 20 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 70 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 10 10 10 90 60 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 70 40 30
Africa 30 20 10 40 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 35 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 10 10 0
Asia 60 20 40 170 80 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 10 10 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 40 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 80 35 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 76,460 37,600 38,855 109,155 54,140 55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 910 440 480 11,465 5,605 5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,300 615 685 19,620 9,970 9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 74,240 36,545 37,700 78,070 38,570 39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 245 225 4,840 2,415 2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 175 115 2,485 1,300 1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 95 45 730 540 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 75 70 1,755 760 990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 55 105 1,700 715 985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 0 610 390 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 76,455 37,600 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,830 2,355 2,470 2,050 975 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,520 2,205 2,315 1,940 945 995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,610 1,765 1,845 1,200 610 585
Métis 620 300 320 735 330 405
Inuk (Inuit) 295 140 150 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 95 50 40 45 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 215 95 115 65 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 71,625 35,245 36,380 107,105 53,160 53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 76,455 37,600 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,935 1,480 1,460 625 280 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 73,520 36,125 37,395 108,530 53,855 54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 76,455 37,605 38,855 109,155 54,140 55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,490 1,260 1,230 320 145 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,445 1,230 1,215 300 130 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,090 1,060 1,035 240 100 145
Métis single ancestry 205 105 100 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 140 60 75 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 45 30 20 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 15 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,305 2,075 2,230 3,220 1,555 1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,150 1,990 2,155 3,125 1,515 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,390 1,635 1,750 2,360 1,160 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 415 180 235 715 350 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 340 170 170 45 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 165 85 80 100 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 40 25 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 0 40 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 30 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 69,660 34,270 35,390 105,615 52,440 53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 76,455 37,600 38,855 109,155 54,135 55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 680 320 360 3,440 1,805 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 130 70 65 575 315 265
Chinese 195 90 105 195 85 110
Black 125 70 60 930 525 410
Filipino 80 20 55 360 150 210
Latin American 25 15 15 340 155 185
Arab 55 35 20 120 80 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 20 10 385 205 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 35 10 20
Korean 0 0 10 155 80 75
Japanese 10 0 0 105 45 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 10 175 120 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 60 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 75,780 37,280 38,500 105,715 52,335 53,380
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 76,460 37,605 38,860 109,155 54,135 55,020
North American Aboriginal origins 6,800 3,330 3,465 3,540 1,700 1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,635 2,760 2,870 2,720 1,310 1,410
Inuit 615 310 310 70 15 55
Métis 775 380 390 875 425 445
Other North American origins 47,500 23,345 24,150 37,880 18,700 19,185
Acadian 25 15 0 55 35 20
American 195 85 110 1,485 680 805
Canadian 46,990 23,105 23,890 36,945 18,330 18,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 490 240 245 45 10 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 10 0 0 45 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 35,825 17,515 18,305 88,175 43,645 44,535
British Isles origins 34,605 16,885 17,720 59,575 29,230 30,345
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 20
English 28,375 13,900 14,475 38,665 18,795 19,870
Irish 8,855 4,240 4,620 20,850 9,930 10,925
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 3,985 1,930 2,055 26,495 12,930 13,565
Welsh 430 190 240 1,915 965 955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 745 370 380 3,280 1,485 1,790
French origins 2,125 955 1,170 9,425 4,375 5,050
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,125 955 1,170 9,425 4,375 5,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 935 470 465 37,205 18,440 18,770
Austrian 15 0 15 420 245 175
Bavarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Belgian 10 0 0 3,095 1,510 1,580
Dutch 180 85 95 15,860 8,050 7,815
Flemish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 175 85 90
German 730 380 350 20,470 9,935 10,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 945 505 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 435 170 265 1,725 880 850
Danish 80 30 50 480 290 190
Finnish 15 0 15 240 135 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 75 45 30
Norwegian 110 30 80 455 190 270
Swedish 230 100 130 460 200 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 15 0 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 390 190 200 9,980 4,860 5,120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 35 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 10 10 10 165 90 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 180 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Hungarian 55 25 30 2,915 1,445 1,470
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lithuanian 10 0 0 220 105 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 125 45 75 3,575 1,655 1,915
Romanian 10 0 10 550 235 315
Russian 80 50 30 940 455 485
Slovak 0 0 0 245 110 135
Ukrainian 170 90 80 2,110 1,060 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 295 150 145 6,250 3,285 2,965
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 270 130 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 95 40 55
Greek 25 10 15 535 300 235
Italian 110 70 40 2,970 1,520 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 10 0 0 160 75 85
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 65 35 30 1,545 885 670
Serbian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Spanish 80 30 50 535 260 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 210 90 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 60 25 40 330 155 175
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 90 30 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 25 30 210 115 95
Caribbean origins 35 10 20 860 495 365
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 20 0 15 495 280 215
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 25 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 110 70 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 25 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 35 45 1,185 605 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 45 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 10 0 0 130 75 55
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 30 15 20 650 355 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 15 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 10 10 0
African origins 145 65 75 375 205 170
Central and West African origins 25 20 0 80 30 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 35 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 35 15 20 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 20 20 25 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 25 10 100 65 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 10 0 60 50 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 65 10 50 165 80 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 15 50 145 70 75
Asian origins 655 305 355 2,390 1,145 1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 70 80 360 170 190
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 15 10 55 35 20
Armenian 0 10 0 30 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Iraqi 30 25 10 25 15 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 20 50 150 55 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 45 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 120 65 55 595 325 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 110 60 50 450 250 200
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 115 65 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 370 160 215 1,395 640 755
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 255 120 135 275 120 150
Filipino 70 10 60 400 165 240
Hmong 0 0 0 20 20 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Japanese 10 0 10 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 10 0 10 160 80 80
Laotian 10 0 10 45 25 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Thai 20 20 0 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 235 120 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 45 20 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 45 20 25
Oceania origins 30 15 15 95 30 65
Australian 25 20 10 75 25 55
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,490 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Owner 26,525 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Renter 6,935 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
Band housing 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,485 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Condominium 425 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Not condominium 33,060 ... ... 41,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,490 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,250 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,150 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,620 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,455 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,485 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,605 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
5 rooms 5,410 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
6 rooms 6,035 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
7 rooms 5,480 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,970 ... ... 17,585 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,485 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,435 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,490 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Suitable 33,035 ... ... 43,260 ... ...
Not suitable 455 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,490 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1960 or before 8,260 ... ... 14,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,515 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,920 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,665 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,325 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,955 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,845 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,490 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,830 ... ... 41,535 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,655 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,485 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,470 ... ... 25,050 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,735 ... ... 18,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 285 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,490 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 590 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,925 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,600 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,580 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,820 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,610 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,390 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
85 years and over 975 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,105 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,135 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,970 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,690 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,305 ... ... 31,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 40.7 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.4 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 524 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 745 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,507 ... ... 259,479 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 166,608 ... ... 301,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,830 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 23.4 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.4 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 725 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 747 ... ... 936 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 66,355 32,415 33,940 89,455 44,005 45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,920 10,350 10,570 20,995 10,780 10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,965 7,530 9,435 27,955 14,105 13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,465 14,530 13,940 40,500 19,120 21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,075 5,920 2,155 6,995 5,140 1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,140 2,635 1,505 3,110 1,935 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,935 3,285 650 3,885 3,205 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,680 5,760 7,920 22,045 9,175 12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,210 455 755 1,290 640 655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,505 2,400 3,105 10,170 4,165 6,005
Bachelor's degree 3,760 1,635 2,130 7,545 2,925 4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 130 160 650 260 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 125 45 280 150 125
Master's degree 1,240 495 750 1,500 735 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 15 30 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 41,860 20,290 21,565 56,985 28,345 28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,550 4,970 4,585 8,160 4,685 3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,380 4,515 5,870 18,250 9,465 8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,925 10,815 11,115 30,575 14,195 16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,835 4,300 1,535 4,780 3,580 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,095 2,005 1,090 2,110 1,360 750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,740 2,295 445 2,670 2,225 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,020 4,525 6,495 17,245 7,235 10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 735 295 440 830 445 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,340 1,690 2,645 7,715 2,935 4,785
Bachelor's degree 2,920 1,140 1,775 5,795 2,115 3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 110 120 465 180 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 75 40 195 85 105
Master's degree 1,035 345 690 1,130 505 625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 15 20 130 45 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 66,355 32,415 33,940 89,450 44,005 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 37,885 17,880 20,005 48,950 24,880 24,070
Education 2,815 905 1,910 2,295 525 1,770
13. Education 2,810 900 1,910 2,295 530 1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 125 130 1,285 525 770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 20 265 190 70
50. Visual and performing arts 180 65 115 1,020 330 695
Humanities 740 365 375 1,570 575 990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 80 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 100 50 50 405 115 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 55 80 370 130 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 30 35 80 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 200 140 255 150 110
54. History 45 25 15 285 135 150
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,125 280 845 3,995 915 3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 15 25 290 115 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 425 25 390 1,375 70 1,300
22. Legal professions and studies 150 40 110 475 125 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 105 10 90
42. Psychology 170 60 110 545 140 405
45. Social sciences 315 135 180 1,175 450 725
Business, management and public administration 5,485 945 4,540 6,850 2,250 4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 340 50 290 745 125 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,145 895 4,250 6,085 2,130 3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 235 180 945 460 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 65 80 450 205 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 70 45 145 50 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 100 95 10 215 145 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 45 120 55 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 315 320 1,085 610 480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 560 275 280 840 475 365
25. Library science 30 10 25 70 25 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 30 15 165 105 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,870 7,490 380 9,630 9,215 410
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 200 155 45
14. Engineering 330 310 20 720 660 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,410 1,220 185 2,250 2,070 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,490 2,445 45 1,995 1,975 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,480 2,415 70 2,815 2,760 45
48. Precision production 1,160 1,095 65 1,645 1,600 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 395 100 2,055 1,595 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 75 70 1,720 1,370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 315 30 340 220 120
Health and related fields 4,585 725 3,855 7,370 905 6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 125 35 625 285 340
51. Health professions and related programs 4,370 565 3,810 6,690 590 6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 40 15 50 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,045 2,750 1,300 3,385 1,545 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 1,450 280 1,175 1,730 300 1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 40 15 20 25 0
43. Security and protective services 170 125 50 970 610 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 2,370 2,305 65 665 605 60
Other 0 0 0 35 0 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 0 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 41,855 20,295 21,565 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,935 9,480 10,455 26,410 14,150 12,255
Education 1,825 500 1,325 1,395 320 1,075
13. Education 1,820 505 1,325 1,395 320 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 80 115 1,015 420 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 215 150 65
50. Visual and performing arts 150 55 95 800 265 530
Humanities 485 230 260 1,110 400 710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 70 0 65
23. English language and literature/letters 80 35 45 275 70 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 35 45 270 95 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 15 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 130 100 175 115 65
54. History 35 20 15 200 80 125
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 950 225 725 3,160 685 2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 30 260 110 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 355 30 325 1,160 45 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 125 30 95 400 85 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 80 10 70
42. Psychology 140 45 95 350 90 260
45. Social sciences 285 120 165 900 350 550
Business, management and public administration 4,450 720 3,730 5,350 1,645 3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 45 245 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,165 680 3,485 4,695 1,550 3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 145 715 305 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 40 70 335 140 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 60 35 120 40 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 80 75 0 160 90 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 90 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 580 295 285 925 530 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 520 260 260 740 435 310
25. Library science 25 0 15 50 20 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 30 10 125 70 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,670 5,370 300 7,185 6,840 350
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 135 40
14. Engineering 225 210 15 485 420 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,095 925 165 1,770 1,615 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,760 1,730 25 1,460 1,445 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,820 1,760 55 2,100 2,060 40
48. Precision production 770 735 35 1,200 1,165 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 410 325 85 1,600 1,225 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 55 1,355 1,065 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 285 260 30 250 160 90
Health and related fields 3,695 570 3,125 5,540 665 4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 90 30 515 225 290
51. Health professions and related programs 3,540 455 3,080 4,995 415 4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 25 15 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,345 2,320 1,030 2,550 1,160 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 1,160 240 920 1,260 210 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 40 15 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 95 40 745 465 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,990 1,940 55 535 485 50
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 66,355 32,415 33,940 89,450 44,000 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,885 17,880 20,005 48,955 24,885 24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,470 14,530 13,935 40,500 19,125 21,375
Location of study inside Canada 27,985 14,290 13,700 37,645 17,605 20,040
Same as province or territory of residence 24,110 12,350 11,760 36,170 16,835 19,335
Different than province or territory of residence 3,880 1,935 1,945 1,475 770 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 480 245 235 2,855 1,515 1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 165 90 75 750 365 385
Philippines 30 10 25 125 55 65
India 50 30 20 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 45 40 520 315 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 140 65 70 1,370 730 640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 41,860 20,295 21,565 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,930 9,480 10,450 26,405 14,150 12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,925 10,815 11,115 30,575 14,195 16,380
Location of study inside Canada 21,575 10,640 10,940 28,670 13,240 15,430
Same as province or territory of residence 18,455 9,250 9,205 27,655 12,690 14,960
Different than province or territory of residence 3,120 1,390 1,735 1,020 545 475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 350 175 175 1,900 955 945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 55 45 560 265 300
Philippines 15 0 10 110 45 65
India 45 25 25 65 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 60 30 25 215 130 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 120 50 65 935 480 450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 66,355 32,410 33,940 89,450 44,000 45,445
In the labour force 34,710 18,370 16,340 59,690 31,745 27,945
Employed 26,920 13,420 13,500 56,840 30,185 26,650
Unemployed 7,790 4,945 2,840 2,850 1,555 1,290
Not in the labour force 31,645 14,045 17,605 29,765 12,260 17,505
Participation rate 52.3 56.7 48.1 66.7 72.1 61.5
Employment rate 40.6 41.4 39.8 63.5 68.6 58.6
Unemployment rate 22.4 26.9 17.4 4.8 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 66,355 32,415 33,940 89,450 44,000 45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,735 12,040 15,700 27,395 11,395 16,010
Worked 38,615 20,370 18,245 62,055 32,610 29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,305 7,205 7,100 35,885 21,385 14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,315 13,165 11,145 26,165 11,220 14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.5 34.5 36.6 44.4 45.2 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 34,710 18,370 16,340 59,685 31,745 27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 390 360 740 410 330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 33,960 17,980 15,980 58,945 31,330 27,615
Employee 31,890 16,675 15,225 52,050 26,895 25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,065 1,310 760 6,895 4,435 2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 34,710 18,370 16,340 59,685 31,745 27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 390 360 740 410 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 33,960 17,980 15,980 58,945 31,335 27,610
0 Management occupations 2,540 1,390 1,150 6,695 4,350 2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,270 835 2,435 7,270 1,855 5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,575 1,310 270 2,220 1,690 525
3 Health occupations 2,615 450 2,165 3,465 380 3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,640 1,035 3,610 4,795 1,210 3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 410 160 250 1,010 370 640
6 Sales and service occupations 7,470 2,675 4,795 12,225 4,365 7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,230 6,905 325 11,520 10,575 950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,655 2,260 400 2,085 1,485 600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,550 970 580 7,650 5,055 2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 34,710 18,365 16,340 59,685 31,740 27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 750 390 365 745 410 335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 33,960 17,980 15,980 58,945 31,335 27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,180 1,725 450 3,660 2,530 1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,405 1,340 65 155 150 0
22 Utilities 395 365 25 295 235 60
23 Construction 3,635 3,345 285 4,365 3,860 505
31-33 Manufacturing 2,155 1,410 740 12,800 8,820 3,980
41 Wholesale trade 545 390 155 2,455 1,735 725
44-45 Retail trade 4,835 2,015 2,825 6,260 2,730 3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,905 1,485 415 3,550 2,565 985
51 Information and cultural industries 290 140 145 625 335 290
52 Finance and insurance 585 160 425 1,755 505 1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 240 150 90 680 405 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 660 390 275 2,045 950 1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 910 560 350 2,280 1,190 1,095
61 Educational services 2,055 655 1,405 2,905 730 2,180
62 Health care and social assistance 5,740 910 4,835 5,885 605 5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 350 185 160 1,010 490 520
72 Accommodation and food services 2,310 720 1,590 3,610 1,090 2,525
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,455 665 795 2,605 1,315 1,295
91 Public administration 2,320 1,365 955 1,955 1,090 865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,920 13,425 13,500 56,840 30,185 26,655
Worked at home 1,220 560 660 4,805 2,585 2,220
Worked outside Canada 35 35 0 175 135 40
No fixed workplace address 3,540 2,805 730 5,740 4,395 1,340
Worked at usual place 22,130 10,025 12,105 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,135 10,025 12,105 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 14,560 5,840 8,720 19,790 9,485 10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,605 2,075 2,530 11,345 5,875 5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,250 1,460 790 14,915 7,670 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 720 655 65 80 45 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 25,670 12,830 12,840 51,865 27,470 24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 21,080 10,110 10,970 44,390 23,890 20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,725 845 885 3,725 1,745 1,980
Public transit 395 350 40 465 130 335
Walked 1,295 525 770 2,505 1,200 1,305
Bicycle 35 35 0 310 225 75
Other method 1,140 965 175 465 270 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25,670 12,830 12,840 51,860 27,470 24,395
Less than 15 minutes 16,245 6,875 9,370 21,570 10,790 10,780
15 to 29 minutes 4,625 2,650 1,975 15,080 7,935 7,145
30 to 44 minutes 2,095 1,300 800 8,860 5,025 3,835
45 to 59 minutes 930 600 330 3,835 2,010 1,825
60 minutes and over 1,770 1,405 370 2,510 1,710 800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25,670 12,830 12,840 51,860 27,465 24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,485 1,280 205 5,655 3,930 1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,345 2,505 840 11,030 7,250 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,340 3,890 3,450 12,615 6,475 6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,900 2,465 4,440 8,385 2,830 5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,950 735 2,210 3,530 1,225 2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,650 1,955 1,695 10,645 5,760 4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,565 20,845 18,720 63,465 33,310 30,155
Single responses 39,495 20,840 18,660 63,275 33,235 30,035
Official languages 39,470 20,825 18,645 62,990 33,090 29,905
English 39,420 20,805 18,610 62,810 33,050 29,760
French 55 15 35 180 40 140
Non-official languages 25 10 10 280 145 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 285 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 265 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 90 60 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 165 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 10 60 190 75 115
English and French 55 10 50 45 10 40
English and non-official language 10 10 10 140 70 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,565 20,845 18,715 63,465 33,310 30,155
None 39,265 20,705 18,565 62,025 32,550 29,475
English 45 10 35 270 135 135
French 175 85 95 435 200 235
Non-official language 75 50 25 725 425 305
Aboriginal 0 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 75 45 30 725 425 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 75,960 37,365 38,595 107,895 53,535 54,360
Non-movers 69,535 34,440 35,095 94,710 47,145 47,565
Movers 6,425 2,920 3,505 13,185 6,390 6,795
Non-migrants 3,040 1,325 1,715 6,350 3,140 3,210
Migrants 3,385 1,590 1,790 6,835 3,250 3,585
Internal migrants 3,340 1,580 1,760 6,585 3,125 3,465
Intraprovincial migrants 2,230 1,010 1,220 6,335 2,980 3,355
Interprovincial migrants 1,110 565 540 255 145 110
External migrants 40 20 25 245 125 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 73,815 36,270 37,545 102,575 50,790 51,785
Non-movers 54,800 27,075 27,725 65,600 32,690 32,910
Movers 19,010 9,190 9,820 36,975 18,100 18,870
Non-migrants 9,000 4,275 4,730 17,235 8,480 8,755
Migrants 10,010 4,915 5,095 19,735 9,620 10,120
Internal migrants 9,810 4,800 5,005 18,930 9,200 9,730
Intraprovincial migrants 6,180 2,980 3,190 18,150 8,800 9,350
Interprovincial migrants 3,630 1,815 1,815 780 405 375
External migrants 205 115 90 805 415 390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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