Census Profile, 2016 Census
Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,197	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,728	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,703	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,027	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	269,135.61	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,200	13,805	13,395	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	5,350	2,775	2,580	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,805	895	905	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,885	1,015	870	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,665	860	805	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	19,050	9,620	9,430	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,770	910	865	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,675	840	840	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,920	935	980	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,990	960	1,030	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,870	930	940	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	2,100	1,060	1,040	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	2,275	1,160	1,110	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,085	1,095	985	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,795	900	895	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,570	820	750	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,795	1,415	1,385	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,160	600	560	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	750	390	365	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	465	235	235	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	255	130	130	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	165	65	100	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	120	55	70	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.1	19.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	70.0	69.7	70.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	10.3	10.2	10.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	37.0	37.0	37.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	37.4	37.7	37.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,090	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,595	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,205	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	75	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	445	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,900	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,595	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,965	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,890	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,845	11,030	10,815	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	14,230	7,125	7,110	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	10,290	5,165	5,125	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	3,945	1,965	1,980	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,615	3,905	3,710	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,790	3,210	2,585	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	330	170	155	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	695	350	340	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	800	170	625	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,250	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,010	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,585	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,250	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,980	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	5,010	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,970	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,265	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	915	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	350	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,980	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,215	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,760	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	1,785	1,410	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,540	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,520	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,050	13,710	13,335	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	24,970	12,775	12,200	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	45	25	20	120	60	60
English and French	1,880	850	1,030	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	150	65	85	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,045	13,710	13,340	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	26,415	13,370	13,050	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	430	245	180	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	55	35	25	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	150	60	80	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	460	260	195	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.9	1.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,045	13,710	13,340	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	26,825	13,610	13,215	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	23,600	12,000	11,600	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	23,190	11,765	11,425	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	410	235	180	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	3,225	1,610	1,615	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,230	1,300	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	2,105	1,020	1,085	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,105	1,020	1,090	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,505	725	780	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	295	305	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	425	210	220	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	390	190	200	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	375	315	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	15	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	180	180	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	350	175	180	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	5	5	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	150	100	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	45	30	15	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	10	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	40	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	20	15	10	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	10	5	5	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	20	10	10	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	25	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	10	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	40	20	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	225	100	120	1,700	820	880
English and French	60	25	35	585	250	335
English and non-official language	150	65	80	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	10	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,045	13,710	13,340	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	26,755	13,575	13,180	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	24,485	12,420	12,060	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	24,245	12,290	11,955	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	235	130	105	935	465	475
Non-official languages	2,275	1,155	1,120	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	1,905	945	960	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	1,800	885	910	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,795	890	905	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,195	595	600	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	290	310	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	105	55	50	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	105	60	50	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	210	160	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	5	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	120	100	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	115	100	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	5	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	45	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	25	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	10	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	45	25	20
Urdu	15	10	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	290	135	155	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	45	20	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	235	110	130	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,045	13,710	13,340	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	25,000	12,695	12,305	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	940	485	455	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	310	140	165	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	785	380	405	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	580	260	310	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	205	115	95	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,560	10,850	10,705	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,720	10,520	10,190	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,018	63,283	31,484	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,730	10,520	10,200	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,925	53,218	28,449	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,580	9,750	8,825	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,535	65,625	29,894	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	5,770	7,770	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,003	8,262	6,115	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,210	9,225	7,985	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,381	67,131	31,668	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,560	10,855	10,710	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,685	10,530	10,150	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,347	71,083	41,061	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,705	10,535	10,175	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,973	56,533	30,969	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,580	9,785	8,790	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,752	71,255	40,601	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,395	5,725	7,665	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,299	8,932	7,826	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,210	9,290	7,925	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,111	70,100	41,883	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,560	10,850	10,710	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,870	4,355	3,515	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,045	90,786	56,803	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,479	93,867	61,644	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	84.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.9	86.8	78.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.8	15.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,560	10,855	10,705	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	840	330	515	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	20,720	10,525	10,195	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.1	97.0	95.2	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,835	1,065	1,775	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,595	985	1,615	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,295	785	1,510	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,145	895	1,250	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	685	945	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,345	650	695	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	615	565	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	995	535	465	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	895	555	340	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	910	585	320	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,165	710	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	3,035	2,415	620	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	835	745	90	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,560	10,850	10,705	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	835	325	505	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	20,725	10,525	10,205	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	97.0	95.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,895	1,065	1,825	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,040	1,730	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,725	945	1,775	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,395	1,050	1,345	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,945	905	1,045	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	820	775	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	775	570	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	890	480	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	3,680	3,025	650	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	915	335	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	935	800	140	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,495	1,315	180	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,560	10,850	10,705	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,355	1,625	2,725	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	17,205	9,230	7,980	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	79.8	85.1	74.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,045	965	1,075	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,205	455	755	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,920	755	1,160	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,420	565	855	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	535	805	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,225	470	755	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	500	520	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	945	495	450	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	900	520	385	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,965	1,220	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	845	530	315	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	820	530	290	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,910	615	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,390	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,074	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,464	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,130	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,155	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,781	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,236	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,793	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,957	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,038	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,487	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,020	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	295	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	525	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,505	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,360	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,255	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,645	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,240	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	745	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,285	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,615	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,185	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,480	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,990	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,646	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,415	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,950	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,048	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,825	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,042	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,824	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,010	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,010	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,689	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,271	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,398	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,246	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,820	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,336	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,340	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,043	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,605	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,380	1,050	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,261	59,563	35,072	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,424	49,408	32,000	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,455	1,380	1,070	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,339	71,680	48,037	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,816	56,036	5,232	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,820	4,205	4,610	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,465	705	760	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,890	865	1,020	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,765	820	945	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,900	920	985	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,800	885	910	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	18,070	9,410	8,665	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,375	1,230	1,140	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,760	1,405	1,350	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	3,620	1,835	1,790	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	4,530	2,360	2,170	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	4,790	2,575	2,210	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,935	12,655	12,280	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,555	2,865	2,685	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,890	950	935	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	16,745	8,445	8,300	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,635	1,340	1,290	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,160	995	1,160	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	570	270	305	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	215	110	105	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,090	515	575	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	495	210	285	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	7.9	9.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.4	11.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.1	6.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	18.8	15.7	22.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	315	350	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	175	80	95	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	445	220	230	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	15	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.5	2.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.1	1.6	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,890	13,615	13,280	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	26,755	13,555	13,195	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	26,710	13,535	13,170	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,905	895	1,010	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	3,710	1,830	1,875	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	2,800	1,345	1,455	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	2,195	1,060	1,135	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,200	1,060	1,135	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,575	760	815	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	660	310	350	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	605	285	320	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	545	245	305	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	490	425	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	15	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	40	25	15	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	210	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	185	210	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	15	15	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	235	165	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	0	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	120	65	50	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	0	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	60	50	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	110	70	45	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	45	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	0	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	20	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	80	45	35
Urdu	15	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	155	95	60	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	20	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	35	25	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	100	60	40	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	0	10	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	35	20	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,155	13,220	12,935	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,315	3,235	3,080	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,840	9,990	9,855	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	390	335	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	25,805	13,035	12,770	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	805	425	380	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	160	75	85	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	85	50	35	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	75	50	30	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	120	60	60	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	55	40	15	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	60	20	45	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	200	175	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	155	125	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	805	425	380	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	95	45	55	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	125	65	60	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	145	60	80	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	410	240	170	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	30	15	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	805	425	380	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	105	50	55	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	15	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	15	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	300	155	145
Europe	295	160	130	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	60	20	35	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	30	25	10	140	80	60
Romania	10	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	70	50	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	60	35	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	10	30	20	0
Egypt	15	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	15	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	345	180	165	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	270	130	140	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	200	175	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	40	20	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	80	30	45
Europe	40	10	25	545	310	230
France	15	10	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	20	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	10	10	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	275	155	125	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	245	130	115	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,890	13,615	13,280	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	590	510	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	610	340	270	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,175	12,685	12,490	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	650	360	295	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	455	245	210	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	145	80	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	95	130	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	110	70	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,750	5,795	5,955	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,515	5,665	5,850	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,825	1,320	1,505	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	3,925	2,015	1,915	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	4,765	2,330	2,430	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	120	80	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,140	7,820	7,320	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,975	1,440	1,530	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,915	12,175	11,740	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	7,235	3,635	3,595	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,670	3,330	3,340	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,300	1,125	1,185	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	1,475	775	700	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	2,895	1,440	1,455	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	560	300	260	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	140	70	75	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	355	205	150	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	15	15	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,555	2,200	2,355	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,840	1,845	1,995	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,135	465	665	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	500	430	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	875	900	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	715	355	360	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	40	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	100	90	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	220	220	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,100	7,780	7,325	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	425	360	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	65	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	40	30	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	55	35	20	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	425	205	220	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	0	15	635	305	330
Arab	25	15	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,100	13,185	12,915	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,890	13,615	13,275	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	11,790	5,835	5,955	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,920	1,825	2,095	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	5,855	2,935	2,925	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	3,345	1,765	1,585	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	10,645	5,440	5,205	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	50	25	20	490	235	255
American	115	65	50	1,890	960	930
Canadian	10,365	5,290	5,080	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	215	125	90	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	11,485	5,785	5,705	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	10,290	5,105	5,185	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	7,730	3,835	3,890	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,105	1,490	1,610	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,810	860	955	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	175	85	85	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	100	130	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,630	830	800	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,625	825	800	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	575	295	275	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	155	85	60	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	235	220	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	125	140	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	15	0	685	345	340
Finnish	20	10	15	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	185	80	105	1,710	845	870
Swedish	20	15	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	210	110	100	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	20	15	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	30	20	15	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	20	65	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	50	30	15	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	55	40	10	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	315	165	155	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	115	55	55	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	20	15	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	85	45	35	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	85	50	35	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	160	80	75	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	25	15	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	65	70	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	10	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	30	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	10	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	0	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	115	75	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	30	20	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	30	15	15	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	15	10	10	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	25	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	15	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	720	380	340	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	150	95	60	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	105	65	35	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	15	10	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	15	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	500	245	250	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	60	45	20	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	445	215	230	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	15	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,030	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,110	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,500	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	9,905	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	380	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,715	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,005	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,610	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,965	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,740	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,540	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,165	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,770	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	255	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	9,530	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	815	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,650	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,250	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,030	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,970	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,060	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,025	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,775	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,065	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,025	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	335	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,700	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,410	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,825	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,125	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,580	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,885	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	695	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	595	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,090	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,486	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,340	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,500	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,560	10,855	10,705	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,670	2,850	2,820	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,715	2,025	2,690	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,170	5,980	5,195	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,130	2,440	685	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	1,015	510	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,425	175	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,365	2,550	2,815	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	175	295	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,210	815	1,395	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,655	615	1,045	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	25	80	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	30	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	390	150	240	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,465	7,795	7,670	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,420	1,325	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,095	1,265	1,830	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,625	5,110	4,515	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,585	2,050	540	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,280	870	410	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,310	1,175	130	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,720	2,220	2,500	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	140	195	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	705	1,280	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,480	530	950	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	20	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	350	130	220	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,855	10,710	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,385	4,875	5,515	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	740	140	595	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	740	140	595	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	45	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	310	120	190	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	25	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	40	25	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	10	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	560	120	435	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	20	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	85	15	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	145	55	90	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,025	330	1,690	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,860	310	1,545	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	90	50	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	115	195	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	100	185	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,245	3,595	645	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	270	220	50	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	640	280	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	1,065	950	115	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,280	150	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	545	495	55	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	130	110	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	940	155	785	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	20	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	855	100	755	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,145	450	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	880	115	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,470	7,800	7,675	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,840	2,690	3,155	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	620	120	500	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	620	120	505	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	35	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	235	95	135	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	70	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	835	475	355
54. History	30	10	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	115	405	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	75	10	70	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	145	60	85	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,905	300	1,605	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	285	1,460	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	70	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	20	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	100	195	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	85	185	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,545	3,020	525	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	220	190	30	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	565	250	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	845	770	80	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,090	125	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	440	400	45	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	120	90	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	105	65	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	780	125	655	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	700	75	620	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	1,025	325	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	315	80	230	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	175	145	30	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	785	70	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,855	10,705	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,385	4,875	5,515	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,170	5,980	5,190	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,540	5,650	4,890	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	8,440	4,630	3,815	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,095	1,020	1,075	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	330	305	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	50	30	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	280	125	165	820	305	515
India	20	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	15	10	0	125	65	60
Other	160	90	75	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,465	7,795	7,670	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,845	2,690	3,155	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,625	5,110	4,515	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	9,075	4,830	4,245	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	7,210	3,915	3,295	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,865	910	950	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	280	270	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	1,375	725	650
Philippines	275	120	155	765	295	470
India	25	15	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	40	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	10	0	0	110	55	55
Other	120	60	60	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,560	10,855	10,705	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	14,425	7,710	6,715	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,260	6,440	5,820	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	2,160	1,265	895	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	7,135	3,145	3,990	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	62.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	56.9	59.3	54.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	15.0	16.4	13.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,560	10,850	10,710	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,640	2,280	3,370	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	15,915	8,575	7,340	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,945	4,405	3,535	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,975	4,175	3,805	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	39.5	39.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,425	7,710	6,715	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	120	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,575	6,595	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	13,725	7,355	6,375	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	225	220	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,425	7,710	6,720	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	130	120	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,575	6,590	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,180	675	500	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,695	345	1,350	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	610	155	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	625	90	540	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,865	530	1,340	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	70	115	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	3,085	1,125	1,960	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,215	400	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	525	120	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	510	395	115	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,425	7,705	6,715	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,580	6,595	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	150	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,915	1,515	405	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	475	350	120	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,485	1,235	250	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	565	380	185	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	355	255	100	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	670	900	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	400	230	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	100	65	40	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	125	25	100	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	90	95	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	345	180	165	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	230	220	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	885	245	635	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,510	240	1,270	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	70	95	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,030	340	685	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	270	300	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	1,600	835	770	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,260	6,445	5,820	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	350	110	240	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	935	675	265	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	10,970	5,655	5,320	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,970	5,650	5,315	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,730	4,350	4,385	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	1,105	835	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	165	115	50	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	135	85	45	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,910	6,325	5,580	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,985	4,830	4,155	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	810	345	465	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	440	315	125	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	725	290	430	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	20	0	315	260	55
Other method	925	520	400	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,905	6,330	5,580	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	8,460	4,180	4,280	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,190	1,315	875	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	460	320	140	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	260	130	130	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	525	385	145	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,905	6,330	5,580	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	715	500	210	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,830	1,340	490	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,615	2,635	1,980	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,675	980	1,695	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	895	305	585	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	570	620	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,285	8,720	7,565	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	16,195	8,675	7,520	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	15,755	8,460	7,290	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	15,650	8,425	7,225	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	115	35	70	945	310	640
Non-official languages	440	215	230	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	430	205	230	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	415	200	215	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	410	200	210	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	255	125	125	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	165	75	90	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	45	655	230	420
English and French	50	25	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	40	20	20	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,285	8,720	7,565	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	15,025	8,125	6,895	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	405	190	215	1,115	405	710
French	400	210	190	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	455	185	270	995	475	520
Aboriginal	405	160	250	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,555	13,425	13,125	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	23,945	12,115	11,830	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,610	1,310	1,295	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,555	795	760	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,055	520	535	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	920	465	455	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	625	305	320	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	295	160	135	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	135	55	80	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,055	12,675	12,385	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	17,270	8,700	8,570	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	7,785	3,975	3,815	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	4,200	2,150	2,050	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,590	1,825	1,760	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,075	1,570	1,510	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,905	940	965	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	635	545	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	510	260	255	6,370	3,410	2,965