Census Profile, 2016 Census
Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Labrador [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,197	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,728	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,703	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,027	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	269,135.61	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,200	13,805	13,395	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	5,350	2,775	2,580	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	1,805	895	905	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	1,885	1,015	870	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	1,665	860	805	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	19,050	9,620	9,430	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	1,770	910	865	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	1,675	840	840	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	1,920	935	980	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	1,990	960	1,030	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	1,870	930	940	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	2,100	1,060	1,040	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	2,275	1,160	1,110	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	2,085	1,095	985	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	1,795	900	895	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	1,570	820	750	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	2,795	1,415	1,385	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	1,160	600	560	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	750	390	365	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	465	235	235	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	255	130	130	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	165	65	100	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	120	55	70	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	180	35	145
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	20.1	19.3	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	70.0	69.7	70.4	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	10.3	10.2	10.3	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.7	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	37.0	37.0	37.1	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	37.4	37.7	37.1	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,030	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	7,090	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,595	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,205	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	75	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	445	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,030	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	1,900	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	3,595	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	1,965	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,890	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,845	11,030	10,815	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	14,230	7,125	7,110	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	10,290	5,165	5,125	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	3,945	1,965	1,980	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	7,615	3,905	3,710	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	5,790	3,210	2,585	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	330	170	155	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	695	350	340	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	800	170	625	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,250	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	4,010	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	2,075	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	1,585	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,250	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	6,980	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	5,010	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	1,970	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,265	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	915	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	350	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,980	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	3,215	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	3,760	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	1,485	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	535	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	1,785	1,410	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,025	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	7,540	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,520	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	345	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	245	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,050	13,710	13,335	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	24,970	12,775	12,200	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	45	25	20	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	1,880	850	1,030	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	150	65	85	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,045	13,710	13,340	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	26,415	13,370	13,050	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	430	245	180	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	55	35	25	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	150	60	80	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	460	260	195	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.9	1.5	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,045	13,710	13,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	26,825	13,610	13,215	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	23,600	12,000	11,600	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	23,190	11,765	11,425	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	410	235	180	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	3,225	1,610	1,615	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,230	1,300	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	2,105	1,020	1,085	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,105	1,020	1,090	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,505	725	780	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	295	305	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	425	210	220	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	390	190	200	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	375	315	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	5	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	180	180	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	350	175	180	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	150	100	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	25	10	15	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	160	65	95
Russian	5	0	0	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	15	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	10	5	0	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	25	10	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	40	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	20	15	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	15	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	25	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	225	140	90
Portuguese	20	10	5	135	75	60
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Spanish	40	20	15	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	115	45	70
Chinese languages	20	5	10	115	40	70
Cantonese	5	5	0	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	225	100	120	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	60	25	35	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	150	65	80	215	105	115
French and non-official language	15	10	5	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,045	13,710	13,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	26,755	13,575	13,180	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	24,485	12,420	12,060	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	24,245	12,290	11,955	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	235	130	105	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	2,275	1,155	1,120	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	1,905	945	960	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,800	885	910	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,795	890	905	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,195	595	600	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	290	310	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	105	60	50	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	210	160	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	95	45	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	120	100	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	115	100	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	45	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	25	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	10	5	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	20	10	5	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	60	25	30
Chinese languages	15	5	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	155	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	45	20	20	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	235	110	130	470	225	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,045	13,710	13,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	25,000	12,695	12,305	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	940	485	455	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	310	140	165	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	785	380	405	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	580	260	310	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	115	95	1,385	660	730
English and French	5	5	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	5	5	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,560	10,850	10,705	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,720	10,520	10,190	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,018	63,283	31,484	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,730	10,520	10,200	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,925	53,218	28,449	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,580	9,750	8,825	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,535	65,625	29,894	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,545	5,770	7,770	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,003	8,262	6,115	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,210	9,225	7,985	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,381	67,131	31,668	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,560	10,855	10,710	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,685	10,530	10,150	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,347	71,083	41,061	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,705	10,535	10,175	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,973	56,533	30,969	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,580	9,785	8,790	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,752	71,255	40,601	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,395	5,725	7,665	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,299	8,932	7,826	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,210	9,290	7,925	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,111	70,100	41,883	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,560	10,850	10,710	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,870	4,355	3,515	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,045	90,786	56,803	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,479	93,867	61,644	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	84.9	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.9	86.8	78.5	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.8	15.1	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,560	10,855	10,705	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	840	330	515	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	20,720	10,525	10,195	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	96.1	97.0	95.2	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,835	1,065	1,775	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,595	985	1,615	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	2,295	785	1,510	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	2,145	895	1,250	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	685	945	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,345	650	695	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	615	565	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	995	535	465	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	895	555	340	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	910	585	320	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,165	710	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,035	2,415	620	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	835	745	90	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,560	10,850	10,705	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	835	325	505	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	20,725	10,525	10,205	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	97.0	95.3	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,895	1,065	1,825	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,040	1,730	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	2,725	945	1,775	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	2,395	1,050	1,345	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,945	905	1,045	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	820	775	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	775	570	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	890	480	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	3,680	3,025	650	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	915	335	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	935	800	140	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	1,495	1,315	180	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,560	10,850	10,705	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	4,355	1,625	2,725	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	17,205	9,230	7,980	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	79.8	85.1	74.5	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,045	965	1,075	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,205	455	755	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	1,920	755	1,160	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,420	565	855	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	535	805	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,225	470	755	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	500	520	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	945	495	450	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	900	520	385	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,965	1,220	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	845	530	315	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	820	530	290	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,910	615	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,025	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,390	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,074	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,847	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,464	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,130	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,155	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,781	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,236	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,793	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,957	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,038	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,487	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,020	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,025	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	295	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	470	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	525	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,505	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,360	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,255	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,645	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,240	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,025	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	330	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	745	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,285	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,615	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,185	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,480	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,990	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,646	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,415	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,950	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,048	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,825	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,042	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,824	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,010	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,010	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,689	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,271	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,398	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,246	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,820	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,336	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,340	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,043	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,605	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,440	1,380	1,050	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,261	59,563	35,072	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,424	49,408	32,000	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,455	1,380	1,070	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,339	71,680	48,037	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,816	56,036	5,232	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,820	4,205	4,610	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	1,465	705	760	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	1,890	865	1,020	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	1,765	820	945	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	1,900	920	985	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	1,800	885	910	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	18,070	9,410	8,665	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	2,375	1,230	1,140	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	2,760	1,405	1,350	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	3,620	1,835	1,790	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	4,530	2,360	2,170	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	4,790	2,575	2,210	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,935	12,655	12,280	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	5,555	2,865	2,685	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	1,890	950	935	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	16,745	8,445	8,300	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	2,635	1,340	1,290	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,160	995	1,160	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	570	270	305	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	215	110	105	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	1,090	515	575	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	495	210	285	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	7.9	9.4	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.4	11.4	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.1	6.9	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	18.8	15.7	22.1	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	315	350	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	175	80	95	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	445	220	230	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	40	15	20	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.5	2.9	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.5	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.1	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,890	13,615	13,280	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	26,755	13,555	13,195	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	26,710	13,535	13,170	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	1,905	895	1,010	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	3,710	1,830	1,875	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	2,800	1,345	1,455	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	2,195	1,060	1,135	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,200	1,060	1,135	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,575	760	815	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	660	310	350	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	605	285	320	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	545	245	305	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	915	490	425	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	420	245	175
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	15	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	185	210	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	185	210	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	235	165	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	10	10	10	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	15	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	65	50	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	15	0	10	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	60	50	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	10	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	110	70	45	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	45	395	185	210
Bengali	10	0	10	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	15	10	10	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	20	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	20	0	10
Urdu	15	10	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	95	60	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	470	230	240
Portuguese	35	25	10	180	120	60
Romanian	10	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	100	60	40	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	205	55	145
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	10	185	85	110
Chinese languages	35	20	10	190	80	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,155	13,220	12,935	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,315	3,235	3,080	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,840	9,990	9,855	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	390	335	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	25,805	13,035	12,770	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	805	425	380	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	160	75	85	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	85	50	35	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	75	50	30	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	120	60	60	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	55	40	15	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	60	20	45	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	200	175	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	155	125	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	805	425	380	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	95	45	55	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	125	65	60	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	145	60	80	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	410	240	170	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	30	15	20	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	805	425	380	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	105	50	55	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	15	10	0	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	10	0	75	35	35
Mexico	15	0	10	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	145	55	90
Europe	295	160	130	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	20	10	10	180	105	75
Germany	60	20	35	300	150	150
Greece	10	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	10	10	10	130	75	50
Netherlands	10	0	0	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	30	25	10	60	40	20
Romania	10	10	0	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	70	50	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	660	340	315
Africa	60	35	25	435	225	210
Algeria	10	0	10	35	25	15
Egypt	15	10	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	290	140	145
Asia	345	180	165	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	10	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	10	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	270	130	140	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	200	175	330	130	195
Americas	40	20	15	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	40	10	25	75	35	45
France	15	10	0	20	0	15
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	20	10	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	275	155	125	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	245	130	115	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,890	13,615	13,280	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	590	510	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	610	340	270	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,175	12,685	12,490	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	650	360	295	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	455	245	210	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	145	80	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	95	130	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	110	70	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,750	5,795	5,955	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,515	5,665	5,850	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,825	1,320	1,505	1,420	635	780
Métis	3,925	2,015	1,915	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	4,765	2,330	2,430	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	120	80	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,140	7,820	7,320	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,975	1,440	1,530	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,915	12,175	11,740	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	7,235	3,635	3,595	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,670	3,330	3,340	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,300	1,125	1,185	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	1,475	775	700	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	2,895	1,440	1,455	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	560	300	260	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	140	70	75	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	355	205	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,555	2,200	2,355	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,840	1,845	1,995	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,135	465	665	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	500	430	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	875	900	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	715	355	360	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	40	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	100	90	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	220	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,100	7,780	7,325	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	425	360	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	85	65	550	260	290
Chinese	40	30	15	270	100	170
Black	55	35	20	1,195	530	670
Filipino	425	205	220	200	60	135
Latin American	25	0	15	250	105	140
Arab	25	15	10	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	10	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,100	13,185	12,915	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,890	13,615	13,275	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	11,790	5,835	5,955	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,920	1,825	2,095	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	5,855	2,935	2,925	105	50	50
Métis	3,345	1,765	1,585	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	10,645	5,440	5,205	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	50	25	20	350	160	190
American	115	65	50	825	395	425
Canadian	10,365	5,290	5,080	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	215	125	90	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	10	0	0	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	11,485	5,785	5,705	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	10,290	5,105	5,185	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,730	3,835	3,890	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	3,105	1,490	1,610	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,810	860	955	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	175	85	85	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	100	130	1,600	855	740
French origins	1,630	830	800	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,625	825	800	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	575	295	275	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	10	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	610	285	320
Dutch	155	85	60	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	455	235	220	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	10	0	0	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	125	140	1,180	640	540
Danish	20	15	0	375	205	165
Finnish	20	10	15	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	185	80	105	245	115	125
Swedish	20	15	10	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	210	110	100	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	20	65	1,570	705	865
Romanian	15	10	0	145	80	60
Russian	50	30	15	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	55	40	10	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	315	165	155	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	275	140	140
Italian	115	55	55	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	20	15	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	45	35	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	85	50	35	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	75	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	65	70	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Jamaican	15	10	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	30	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	15	10	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	20	0	15	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	115	75	40	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	30	20	0	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	30	15	15	255	140	115
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	25	10	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	20	15	10	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	310	135	175
Asian origins	720	380	340	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	30	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	55	25	25
Armenian	15	10	10	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	10	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	10	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	150	95	60	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	105	65	35	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	15	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	500	245	250	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	60	45	20	385	145	240
Filipino	445	215	230	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	75	40	35
Australian	15	10	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,030	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	7,110	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	2,500	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	9,905	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,030	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	380	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,920	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,715	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,005	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,610	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	1,965	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	1,740	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	1,540	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,165	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,030	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,770	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	255	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	9,530	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,030	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	815	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,650	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,250	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	700	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,030	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,970	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,060	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,775	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,065	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,025	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	335	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,700	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,095	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,410	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,825	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,125	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	460	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,580	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,885	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	695	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	595	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,090	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,486	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,340	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,500	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,560	10,855	10,705	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,670	2,850	2,820	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,715	2,025	2,690	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,170	5,980	5,195	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,130	2,440	685	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,530	1,015	510	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,600	1,425	175	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,365	2,550	2,815	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	175	295	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,210	815	1,395	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	1,655	615	1,045	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	25	80	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	30	240	115	125
Master's degree	390	150	240	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,465	7,795	7,670	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,745	1,420	1,325	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,095	1,265	1,830	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,625	5,110	4,515	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,585	2,050	540	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,280	870	410	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,310	1,175	130	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,720	2,220	2,500	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	140	195	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	705	1,280	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	1,480	530	950	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	20	70	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	210	95	120
Master's degree	350	130	220	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,560	10,855	10,710	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,385	4,875	5,515	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	740	140	595	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	740	140	595	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	45	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	940	315	625
Humanities	310	120	190	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	25	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	40	25	20	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	110	40	70
54. History	30	10	20	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	560	120	435	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	20	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	120	10	115
42. Psychology	85	15	70	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	145	55	90	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	2,025	330	1,690	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	150	20	125	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,860	310	1,545	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	90	50	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	20	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	115	195	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	100	185	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	0	0	10	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,245	3,595	645	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	270	220	50	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	640	280	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	950	115	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,280	150	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	545	495	55	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	130	110	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	40	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	310	235	75
Health and related fields	940	155	785	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	20	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	855	100	755	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,145	450	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	215	165	50	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	880	115	650	610	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,470	7,800	7,675	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,840	2,690	3,155	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	620	120	500	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	620	120	505	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	30	40	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	35	710	205	505
Humanities	235	95	135	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	70	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	70	30	45
54. History	30	10	15	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	115	405	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	95	10	85
42. Psychology	75	10	70	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	145	60	85	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	1,905	300	1,605	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	285	1,460	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	70	40	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	20	10	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	100	195	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	85	185	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,545	3,020	525	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	140	60
14. Engineering	220	190	30	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	565	250	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	770	80	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,090	125	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	440	400	45	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	120	90	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	105	65	250	185	65
Health and related fields	780	125	655	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	20	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	700	75	620	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,345	1,025	325	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	315	80	230	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	175	145	30	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	785	70	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,560	10,855	10,705	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,385	4,875	5,515	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,170	5,980	5,190	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	10,540	5,650	4,890	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	8,440	4,630	3,815	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	2,095	1,020	1,075	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	330	305	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	50	30	465	245	225
Philippines	280	125	165	65	0	70
India	20	10	10	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	25	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	20	10
France	15	10	0	115	75	45
Other	160	90	75	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,465	7,795	7,670	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,845	2,690	3,155	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,625	5,110	4,515	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	9,075	4,830	4,245	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,210	3,915	3,295	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	1,865	910	950	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	280	270	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	30	325	165	160
Philippines	275	120	155	60	0	60
India	25	15	10	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	40	10	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	35	20	10
France	10	0	0	65	40	25
Other	120	60	60	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,560	10,855	10,705	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	14,425	7,710	6,715	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	12,260	6,440	5,820	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	2,160	1,265	895	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	7,135	3,145	3,990	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	66.9	71.0	62.7	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	56.9	59.3	54.4	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	15.0	16.4	13.3	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,560	10,850	10,710	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,640	2,280	3,370	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	15,915	8,575	7,340	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,945	4,405	3,535	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,975	4,175	3,805	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	39.5	39.5	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,425	7,710	6,715	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	120	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,575	6,595	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	13,725	7,355	6,375	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	450	225	220	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,425	7,710	6,720	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	130	120	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,575	6,590	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	1,180	675	500	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,695	345	1,350	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	610	155	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	625	90	540	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,865	530	1,340	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	185	70	115	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	3,085	1,125	1,960	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,215	400	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	650	525	120	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	510	395	115	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,425	7,705	6,715	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	125	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,170	7,580	6,595	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	150	20	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,915	1,515	405	115	95	20
22 Utilities	475	350	120	215	185	30
23 Construction	1,485	1,235	250	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	565	380	185	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	355	255	100	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	670	900	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	400	230	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	100	65	40	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	125	25	100	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	90	95	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	345	180	165	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	230	220	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	885	245	635	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,510	240	1,270	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	70	95	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,030	340	685	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	565	270	300	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	1,600	835	770	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,260	6,445	5,820	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	350	110	240	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	935	675	265	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	10,970	5,655	5,320	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,970	5,650	5,315	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,730	4,350	4,385	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	1,105	835	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	165	115	50	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	135	85	45	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,910	6,325	5,580	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,985	4,830	4,155	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	810	345	465	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	440	315	125	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	725	290	430	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	20	20	0	160	110	50
Other method	925	520	400	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,905	6,330	5,580	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	8,460	4,180	4,280	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	2,190	1,315	875	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	460	320	140	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	260	130	130	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	525	385	145	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,905	6,330	5,580	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	715	500	210	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,830	1,340	490	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,615	2,635	1,980	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,675	980	1,695	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	895	305	585	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	570	620	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,285	8,720	7,565	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	16,195	8,675	7,520	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	15,755	8,460	7,290	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	15,650	8,425	7,225	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	115	35	70	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	440	215	230	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	430	205	230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	415	200	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	410	200	210	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	255	125	125	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	165	75	90	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	45	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	50	25	25	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	40	20	20	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,285	8,720	7,565	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	15,025	8,125	6,895	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	405	190	215	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	400	210	190	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	455	185	270	190	75	115
Aboriginal	405	160	250	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	30	20	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,555	13,425	13,125	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	23,945	12,115	11,830	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	2,610	1,310	1,295	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	1,555	795	760	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	1,055	520	535	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	920	465	455	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	625	305	320	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	295	160	135	1,080	550	525
External migrants	135	55	80	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,055	12,675	12,385	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	17,270	8,700	8,570	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	7,785	3,975	3,815	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	4,200	2,150	2,050	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	3,590	1,825	1,760	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	3,075	1,570	1,510	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	1,905	940	965	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	635	545	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	510	260	255	650	310	340