Census Profile, 2016 Census
Long Range Mountains [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Long Range Mountains Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Long Range Mountains [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Long Range Mountains [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	86,553	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,592	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,159	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,779	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37,967.03	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	86,555	42,055	44,495	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	11,065	5,660	5,405	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	3,180	1,645	1,535	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	3,840	2,000	1,835	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	4,050	2,015	2,035	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	55,410	26,865	28,545	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	4,320	2,205	2,120	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	3,980	2,025	1,955	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	3,660	1,800	1,860	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	3,865	1,835	2,030	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	4,270	1,920	2,355	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	5,275	2,515	2,760	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	6,390	3,040	3,350	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	7,570	3,635	3,935	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	7,990	3,935	4,060	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	8,095	3,965	4,130	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	20,075	9,525	10,550	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	7,200	3,600	3,595	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	5,170	2,490	2,675	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	3,435	1,665	1,770	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	2,340	1,050	1,290	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	1,935	720	1,215	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	1,295	525	770	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	490	170	320	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	135	30	110	335	75	265
100 years and over	15	0	10	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	13.5	12.1	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.0	63.9	64.2	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	23.2	22.6	23.7	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	46.5	45.9	47.0	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	50.3	50.1	50.6	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,780	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	30,845	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	130	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,375	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,345	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	1,090	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,815	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,000	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	435	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,775	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	9,855	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	16,040	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	6,255	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	4,195	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	1,440	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,170	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,485	36,395	39,090	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	47,210	23,610	23,605	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	39,600	19,810	19,795	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	7,610	3,800	3,810	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	28,275	12,790	15,490	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	16,920	9,045	7,875	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	1,480	665	815	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	4,000	1,745	2,260	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	5,875	1,335	4,540	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,615	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	16,945	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	6,055	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	3,735	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	875	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,615	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	23,240	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	19,440	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	3,805	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,370	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	3,525	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,240	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	14,075	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	9,170	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	4,900	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	3,455	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	815	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,370	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	2,875	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	1,150	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,590	6,130	7,455	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,780	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	26,315	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,515	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,800	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	645	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,820	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	9,855	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,865	41,760	44,105	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	82,795	40,490	42,300	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	5	0	5	25	10	15
English and French	3,040	1,255	1,785	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,870	41,760	44,110	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	85,335	41,485	43,850	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	475	250	225	1,340	565	770
English and French	40	15	20	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	20	15	15	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	260	230	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.6	0.5	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,865	41,760	44,105	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	85,670	41,670	43,995	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	85,050	41,355	43,690	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	84,485	41,065	43,420	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	565	290	275	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	620	315	305	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	310	295	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	340	190	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	75	40	35	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	15	5	5	75	40	35
Telugu	5	5	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	160	130	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	50	20	30	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	20	5	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	5	5	5	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	5	15	15	5
Polish	15	10	10	545	250	295
Russian	10	5	5	120	60	60
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	40	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	10	5
Danish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	15	10	5	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	55	35	20	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	40	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	690	385	305
Bengali	10	0	5	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	10	10	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	140	75	65
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	10	5	10
Urdu	25	15	15	120	70	50
Iranian languages	5	5	0	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	395	210	190
Portuguese	10	5	0	150	70	75
Romanian	5	5	5	70	35	40
Spanish	35	20	15	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	40	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	625	290	335
Chinese languages	75	40	30	605	280	320
Cantonese	40	20	15	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	265	115	150
Estonian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Finnish	5	0	5	85	30	60
Hungarian	15	0	15	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	205	90	110	935	440	495
English and French	115	45	70	315	135	180
English and non-official language	85	45	40	580	285	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,865	41,765	44,105	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	85,605	41,635	43,970	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	85,320	41,485	43,830	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	85,160	41,410	43,750	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	160	80	80	350	160	195
Non-official languages	290	145	135	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	140	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	35	15	20	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	5	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	1,225	595	635
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	195	90	105
Russian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	160	75	85
Afrikaans	10	0	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	5	5	0	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	75	40	35
Sindhi	5	5	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	15	10	10	65	30	35
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	15	10	5	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	60	40	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	350	170	180
Chinese languages	40	20	20	335	165	165
Cantonese	25	15	15	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	15	30
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	125	135	1,385	700	685
English and French	70	30	40	115	65	50
English and non-official language	190	95	95	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,870	41,760	44,110	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	84,935	41,330	43,605	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	195	100	95	1,230	600	635
French	490	215	280	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	235	115	125	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	35	15	20	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	205	100	105	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,115	35,830	38,285	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,455	34,690	36,765	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,123	35,760	23,115	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,470	34,690	36,780	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,859	32,040	21,822	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,370	28,775	27,590	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,416	32,286	20,226	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,090	26,840	31,245	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,159	12,961	9,585	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,820	23,995	22,820	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,565	33,216	20,416	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,500	34,690	36,805	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,151	46,673	30,118	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,520	34,695	36,820	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,366	38,680	26,415	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,345	28,685	27,660	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,163	45,297	28,727	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,155	26,970	31,185	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,897	11,859	10,066	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,785	23,990	22,790	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,748	46,032	29,026	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,655	8,145	8,505	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,882	58,198	43,110	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,126	67,407	49,239	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	80.3	71.7	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.8	59.7	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	19.7	28.3	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,115	35,825	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	2,655	1,135	1,520	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	71,455	34,690	36,765	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.0	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,135	3,340	5,800	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	15,715	6,060	9,645	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	12,930	5,140	7,785	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	9,310	4,670	4,640	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	6,910	3,820	3,090	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	4,465	2,780	1,690	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	3,385	2,175	1,210	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	1,495	885	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	1,230	845	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	960	590	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	3,610	3,020	590	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	2,590	2,150	440	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	1,020	870	150	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,115	35,825	38,285	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	2,640	1,140	1,500	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	71,475	34,690	36,785	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.1	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,410	3,390	6,020	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	16,570	6,380	10,190	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	15,030	6,320	8,710	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	10,570	5,635	4,935	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,815	4,050	2,765	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	4,460	2,865	1,595	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	3,165	1,955	1,205	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,155	1,370	790	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	3,295	2,725	575	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	860	255	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	705	605	100	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	1,475	1,260	215	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,115	35,830	38,285	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	27,290	11,825	15,465	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	46,820	23,995	22,825	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	63.2	67.0	59.6	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,980	3,205	3,780	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	4,660	1,785	2,875	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	8,275	3,680	4,595	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	5,940	2,555	3,380	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	4,285	2,190	2,095	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	1,930	1,790	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,800	1,710	1,090	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	2,395	1,500	895	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,075	685	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	6,010	4,370	1,640	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,020	770	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	840	485	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	2,900	2,510	390	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,780	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,759	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,021	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,855	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,267	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,602	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,925	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,816	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,420	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,221	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,287	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,845	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,324	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,843	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,920	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,586	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,376	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,780	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,370	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,230	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,580	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,890	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,635	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,975	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,090	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,815	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,005	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,290	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,250	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,275	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,195	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,780	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	665	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,315	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,405	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,600	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,455	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,175	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,970	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,080	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,085	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,030	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,420	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,255	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,473	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,058	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,120	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,173	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,462	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,405	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,579	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,862	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,523	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,123	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,200	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,368	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,161	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,060	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,178	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,017	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,440	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,114	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,281	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,910	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,180	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,402	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,870	5,400	6,470	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,459	26,288	22,261	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,666	24,472	21,707	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,890	5,410	6,475	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,133	39,113	29,971	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,611	32,901	26,863	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,170	41,485	43,690	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,355	23,135	26,220	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	8,485	3,855	4,630	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	13,300	5,785	7,515	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	9,735	4,650	5,085	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	9,125	4,500	4,620	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	8,710	4,340	4,365	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	35,815	18,345	17,470	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	8,535	4,315	4,215	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	8,225	4,120	4,105	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	7,555	3,885	3,670	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	6,910	3,580	3,330	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	4,590	2,445	2,140	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,170	41,485	43,690	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	13,640	6,960	6,680	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	3,895	2,005	1,890	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	52,560	25,380	27,185	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	18,970	9,140	9,825	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,270	7,130	9,140	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	3,165	1,600	1,570	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	995	510	485	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	7,820	3,290	4,535	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	5,280	2,240	3,035	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.1	17.2	20.9	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	23.0	23.5	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	25.4	25.7	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	13.0	16.7	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	27.8	24.5	30.9	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,620	2,205	2,415	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	980	515	460	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	280	155	125	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,605	1,820	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	220	80	140	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.3	5.5	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	6.9	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.7	6.6	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.3	6.7	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,145	41,460	43,680	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	85,135	41,455	43,675	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	85,130	41,455	43,675	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	3,040	1,115	1,925	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	1,135	580	550	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	55	25	35	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	20	25	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	35	15	25	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,075	560	515	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	490	290	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	80	65	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	125	70	60	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	55	70	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	55	65	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	10	10	0	50	20	30
Tamil	20	15	0	125	75	50
Telugu	35	15	20	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	320	305	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	30	55	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	80	30	50	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	10	10	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	20	10	10	625	255	365
Russian	50	15	30	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	10	10	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Germanic languages	200	110	90	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	30	15	10	55	15	35
Danish	10	10	0	55	20	35
Dutch	10	10	10	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	130	65	65	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	15	10	10	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	80	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	80	910	470	440
Bengali	10	0	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	35	20	15	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	40	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	80	45	35	190	105	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	200	115	85	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	520	275	245
Portuguese	45	25	20	200	95	105
Romanian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	115	60	55	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	0	10	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	340	145	200
American Sign Language	20	10	10	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	25	755	375	385
Chinese languages	65	40	20	735	365	370
Cantonese	40	25	15	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	335	130	205
Estonian	15	10	10	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	20	0	20	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,145	41,465	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,505	41,110	43,400	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,430	6,865	6,565	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,075	34,245	36,835	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	355	285	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,145	41,465	43,680	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,755	40,740	43,020	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,190	600	590	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	485	255	230	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	85	45	40	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	95	35	55	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	245	130	120	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	85	40	45	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	160	90	75	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	135	140	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	125	75	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,195	600	590	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	180	65	110	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	225	115	110	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	225	115	110	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	405	220	185	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	160	85	75	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,190	605	590	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	230	105	125	1,640	700	945
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	105	50	55
Mexico	0	0	0	70	40	30
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	95	105	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	120	130
Europe	515	275	245	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Germany	55	40	20	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	20	0	15	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	120	55	65
Italy	0	10	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	20	10	10	670	340	330
Poland	15	10	10	375	165	210
Portugal	10	10	0	75	35	40
Romania	10	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	20	10	15	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	10	10	10	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	145	150	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	690	310	375
Africa	100	50	55	420	235	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	40	20	20	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	175	90	85
Asia	335	160	165	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	30	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	75	35	40
India	75	50	25	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iraq	15	10	10	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	60	85
Lebanon	0	10	0	75	40	35
Pakistan	55	35	20	140	70	70
Philippines	85	30	55	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	135	145	765	390	375
Americas	30	0	25	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	40	30	15	145	75	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	40	10	25
Africa	70	30	40	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	135	70	60	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	10	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	10	10	10
Philippines	45	20	30	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,145	41,465	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,480	765	715	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,570	705	865	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,100	39,995	42,105	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	735	360	375	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	500	250	245	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	210	145	60	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	100	185	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	95	125	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,145	41,465	43,685	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,070	9,780	10,290	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	18,090	8,760	9,330	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	16,665	8,125	8,540	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	1,090	505	585	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	340	130	200	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	170	85	80	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,810	930	880	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,075	31,685	33,395	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,150	41,465	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,580	5,590	5,985	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,570	35,875	37,695	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,145	41,465	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,740	3,305	3,435	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,670	3,270	3,395	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,270	3,085	3,185	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	250	125	120	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	150	60	90	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	35	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	45	25	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	18,025	8,710	9,315	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	17,580	8,520	9,065	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	16,565	8,030	8,540	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	325	345	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	165	180	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	440	190	250	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	100	140	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	85	75	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,380	29,445	30,930	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,145	41,460	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	815	395	425	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	235	115	120	1,565	830	730
Chinese	95	50	45	985	455	530
Black	170	80	90	1,005	490	520
Filipino	155	65	85	530	240	295
Latin American	10	0	0	245	115	130
Arab	125	65	65	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	0	0	0	210	80	125
Japanese	0	0	0	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,330	41,070	43,255	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,145	41,460	43,685	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	24,765	12,015	12,750	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	23,310	11,325	11,990	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	765	355	410	65	20	50
Métis	1,225	555	660	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	45,955	22,380	23,570	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	40	10	25	180	100	85
American	185	65	120	1,535	725	810
Canadian	45,550	22,195	23,355	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	315	165	155	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Québécois	25	15	10	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	44,310	21,590	22,725	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	39,595	19,290	20,305	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	40	25	15
English	31,675	15,440	16,235	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	11,030	5,295	5,730	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	30	25	10	25	20	10
Scottish	5,950	2,750	3,200	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	445	215	230	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	520	245	270	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	10,150	4,825	5,330	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	10,155	4,830	5,325	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	865	815	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	35	25	15	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	10	0	0	510	270	240
Dutch	305	155	145	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	35	10	20	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	1,335	705	630	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	15	10	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	280	225	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	70	40	25	845	380	460
Finnish	10	10	10	740	340	400
Icelandic	35	20	15	150	45	100
Norwegian	260	140	115	785	325	460
Swedish	90	40	50	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	405	165	240	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	10	0	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	60	10	50
Estonian	10	10	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	55	20	30	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	10	10	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	100	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	15	10	10	345	135	210
Russian	60	25	35	1,025	530	495
Slovak	10	0	10	180	80	100
Ukrainian	120	50	70	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins	565	275	285	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	10	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	35	20	10	595	290	305
Italian	200	80	120	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	15	10	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	100	60	765	380	385
Serbian	10	10	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	135	65	65
Spanish	125	55	65	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	80	45	40	530	295	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jewish	60	35	25	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	100	65	40	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	25	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	15	0	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chilean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	200	85	115	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	55	20	35	200	115	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	30	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	15	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	25	15	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	110	45	70	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	40	65	285	160	125
Asian origins	890	445	445	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	200	190	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Iraqi	35	20	15	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	105	140	280	165	115
Palestinian	25	10	15	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	60	45	20	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	260	125	130	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	60	45	15	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	0	30	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	130	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	105	55	50	1,280	580	700
Filipino	150	65	80	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	80	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	40	20	20
Oceania origins	10	10	10	410	200	210
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	10	10	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,770	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	29,350	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	8,420	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	37,280	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,770	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	2,070	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,480	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,610	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,585	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,735	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	6,255	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	6,940	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	5,755	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,085	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,770	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,670	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	37,105	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,770	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	8,470	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,635	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,055	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,355	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,465	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,720	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,805	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,960	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,900	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,395	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	470	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,770	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	855	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,200	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,795	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,655	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,860	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,475	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,865	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	1,065	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,725	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,415	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,310	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,740	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,330	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.8	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	795	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,311	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	187,462	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,415	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.9	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	717	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,450	10,615	10,840	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,520	8,150	10,370	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,115	17,035	17,080	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,655	6,220	2,435	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,780	2,885	1,900	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,870	3,335	535	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,100	6,925	9,175	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,580	675	905	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,785	3,220	4,565	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	5,330	2,015	3,315	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	400	195	200	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	180	85	605	410	195
Master's degree	1,625	710	920	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	120	50	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,845	22,440	24,405	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,360	4,860	4,500	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,015	4,900	6,115	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,470	12,670	13,800	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,265	4,435	1,835	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,600	2,160	1,435	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,275	400	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,050	5,445	7,610	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	975	440	535	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,175	2,355	3,820	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	4,150	1,450	2,705	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	140	160	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	140	65	415	235	175
Master's degree	1,395	545	855	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	35	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,975	18,765	21,210	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	3,115	1,035	2,080	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	3,115	1,035	2,080	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	255	270	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	405	155	250	1,505	550	960
Humanities	885	355	535	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	195	60	135	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	60	190	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	60	25	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	95	75	540	340	205
54. History	90	65	20	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	65	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,800	450	1,350	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	55	685	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	195	85	110	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	240	65	175
42. Psychology	305	75	230	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	425	190	235	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	6,690	1,255	5,435	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	30	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	305	55	250	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,350	1,195	5,155	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	260	270	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	100	125	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	75	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	90	55	40	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	30	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	435	470	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	365	410	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	45	10	30	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	60	30	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,910	8,435	475	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	290	190	95
14. Engineering	485	420	65	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,420	205	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,270	3,200	70	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,510	2,455	60	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	1,000	935	65	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	645	305	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	85	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	780	565	220	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	5,225	835	4,390	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	90	100	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	4,950	700	4,240	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	40	45	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,590	3,090	1,500	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	380	1,255	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	375	290	85	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,550	2,390	160	770	710	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,845	22,440	24,405	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,375	9,765	10,605	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	2,015	605	1,410	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	2,015	600	1,415	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	20	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	320	125	195	1,100	375	725
Humanities	600	225	370	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	120	25	95	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	45	125	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	20	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	45	405	255	155
54. History	70	45	20	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	40	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	345	1,185	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	50	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	50	585	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	105	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	200	55	150
42. Psychology	245	45	200	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	365	150	220	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	5,500	945	4,555	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	25	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	220	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,210	895	4,315	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	190	225	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	80	110	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	65	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	30	35	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	15	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	825	400	425	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	340	380	960	620	345
25. Library science	35	15	25	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,475	6,145	325	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	225	145	80
14. Engineering	370	310	60	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,105	155	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,405	2,365	40	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,690	25	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	715	665	45	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	790	520	265	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	50	80	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	470	185	820	490	330
Health and related fields	4,230	645	3,585	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	80	70	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	4,005	525	3,475	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,690	2,460	1,225	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	295	1,030	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	230	75	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,030	1,910	120	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,975	18,765	21,205	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,115	17,035	17,080	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	33,365	16,630	16,735	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	28,405	14,005	14,395	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	4,960	2,625	2,335	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	405	345	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	115	100	1,185	625	555
Philippines	95	50	50	170	60	110
India	35	20	15	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	70	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	50	60
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	240	125	115	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,840	22,440	24,405	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,375	9,765	10,610	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,475	12,670	13,800	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	25,885	12,355	13,535	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	21,845	10,320	11,525	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	4,040	2,035	2,010	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	585	320	265	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	75	60	720	385	340
Philippines	75	45	35	150	50	100
India	40	20	15	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	50	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	40	55
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other	205	100	105	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	39,730	20,350	19,375	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	30,555	14,725	15,830	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	9,170	5,625	3,545	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	34,365	15,450	18,910	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	53.6	56.8	50.6	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	41.2	41.1	41.3	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	23.1	27.6	18.3	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,090	35,800	38,290	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,540	13,450	17,090	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	43,550	22,355	21,195	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,905	8,305	8,600	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,650	14,050	12,595	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.9	34.7	37.1	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,725	20,350	19,380	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,130	620	510	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,595	19,725	18,870	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	36,520	18,460	18,060	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,075	1,265	810	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,730	20,345	19,380	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,130	625	510	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,600	19,725	18,875	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	2,785	1,595	1,185	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,970	920	3,050	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,790	1,455	335	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	3,350	590	2,755	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,275	1,340	3,940	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	510	195	310	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	9,090	3,200	5,885	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,695	7,360	330	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,470	2,055	410	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,675	1,015	660	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,725	20,350	19,380	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,130	620	505	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,595	19,725	18,875	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,130	1,625	505	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,010	930	80	425	375	50
22 Utilities	280	275	10	780	660	120
23 Construction	4,080	3,745	335	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	2,590	1,740	850	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	745	555	185	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	5,340	2,225	3,115	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,455	1,740	715	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	375	230	145	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	655	165	490	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	270	155	115	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	475	430	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,035	600	435	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	2,820	890	1,925	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	6,565	1,065	5,500	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	245	215	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	2,835	875	1,960	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,555	705	850	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	2,485	1,475	1,010	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,550	14,725	15,835	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	1,415	635	775	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	65	45	15	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	3,940	3,040	900	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	25,140	10,995	14,145	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,140	10,995	14,145	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,035	5,645	8,390	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,370	3,450	4,920	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,895	1,240	650	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	840	660	180	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,080	14,040	15,040	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,765	11,295	12,470	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,080	820	1,265	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	535	400	135	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	1,765	745	1,015	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	50	45	10	820	590	230
Other method	885	735	150	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,075	14,035	15,040	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	16,585	7,220	9,360	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	6,945	3,420	3,525	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,770	1,555	1,215	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	1,070	545	520	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	1,705	1,290	420	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,080	14,035	15,040	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,610	1,195	420	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,545	1,060	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,190	4,705	4,490	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,785	2,715	5,070	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,750	815	1,930	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,140	2,070	2,070	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,790	22,925	21,870	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	44,730	22,895	21,835	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	44,725	22,890	21,830	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	44,590	22,855	21,730	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	135	35	100	250	65	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	265	85	180
English and French	60	20	40	175	60	115
English and non-official language	0	10	0	80	20	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,795	22,925	21,870	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	44,370	22,780	21,595	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	75	10	70	230	70	160
French	295	115	180	765	300	465
Non-official language	50	20	25	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	30	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,560	41,200	43,355	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	76,520	37,325	39,195	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	8,035	3,875	4,160	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	3,865	1,790	2,070	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	4,175	2,080	2,095	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	4,110	2,050	2,055	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	2,800	1,420	1,380	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	1,310	625	680	525	280	240
External migrants	65	30	30	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,920	39,855	42,065	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	60,930	29,740	31,190	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	20,990	10,115	10,875	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	9,815	4,640	5,175	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	11,170	5,470	5,700	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	10,780	5,260	5,525	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	6,325	3,030	3,300	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	4,460	2,235	2,225	1,480	720	760
External migrants	385	205	175	1,645	850	795