Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	98,722	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	101,619	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	47,205	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	43,081	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	40.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	2,467.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	98,720	46,770	51,950
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	13,780	6,995	6,785
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,175	2,055	2,120
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	4,740	2,475	2,270
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,860	2,465	2,390
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	62,395	29,865	32,535
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,410	2,770	2,645
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,625	2,855	2,775
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	4,905	2,435	2,475
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	4,670	2,210	2,460
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	4,805	2,155	2,655
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,490	2,520	2,970
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,125	2,905	3,225
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	7,930	3,645	4,290
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	8,800	4,155	4,650
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	8,625	4,225	4,400
65 years and over	30	15	15	22,545	9,910	12,635
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	7,610	3,670	3,940
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,385	2,470	2,915
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	4,020	1,795	2,225
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,800	1,125	1,675
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,730	850	1,880
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,650	570	1,080
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	810	230	575
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	235	50	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	0	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	14.0	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	63.2	63.9	62.6
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	22.8	21.2	24.3
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.8	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	45.3	44.0	46.4
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	48.9	47.6	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	43,080	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	31,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	9,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,880	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	13,395	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,520	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	96,990	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	84,940	39,780	45,170
Married or living common law	45	25	20	43,810	21,885	21,920
Married	45	25	20	36,870	18,415	18,455
Living common law	0	0	0	6,935	3,465	3,470
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	41,135	17,890	23,245
Never married	5	5	0	25,000	12,835	12,165
Separated	0	0	0	3,125	1,240	1,885
Divorced	0	0	0	5,605	2,265	3,340
Widowed	10	0	10	7,410	1,545	5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	29,020	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,700	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	29,020	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	21,530	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	18,065	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	7,485	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	6,185	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	21,535	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	12,135	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	9,400	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,660	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	7,485	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	18,870	8,480	10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	43,085	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	27,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	11,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	15,820	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	780	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	14,865	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	13,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	97,250	46,245	51,000
English only	65	30	35	93,215	44,560	48,655
French only	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and French	0	0	0	3,950	1,645	2,300
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	70	35	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	97,250	46,250	51,000
English	70	30	35	96,445	45,880	50,565
French	0	0	0	675	300	375
English and French	0	0	0	70	40	35
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	710	320	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	97,245	46,250	51,000
Single responses	65	30	40	96,785	46,030	50,760
Official languages	70	30	40	92,625	43,995	48,630
English	65	30	35	91,860	43,665	48,200
French	0	0	0	765	335	430
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,165	2,035	2,125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,670	1,245	1,425
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,240	1,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,660	1,240	1,415
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,655	1,240	1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,490	790	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	105	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	155	110	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	150	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	650	320	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	100	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	450	260	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	260	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	330	190	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	465	220	240
English and French	0	0	0	165	75	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	150
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	97,250	46,250	51,000
Single responses	65	30	35	96,695	45,985	50,710
Official languages	65	30	35	94,130	44,670	49,460
English	65	30	35	93,925	44,575	49,350
French	0	0	0	205	95	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,315	1,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	940
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,840	905	940
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	940
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,840	905	935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	720	405	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	320	185	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	320	185	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	140	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	555	270	285
English and French	0	0	0	90	35	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	465	230	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	97,245	46,250	51,000
None	65	30	40	93,365	44,460	48,905
English	0	0	0	1,455	730	720
French	0	0	0	655	265	390
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,745	780	960
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,225	540	690
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	515	245	275
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	83,215	39,165	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,750	37,475	42,275
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,457	33,172	24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,770	37,475	42,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,310	29,936	23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,445	31,255	33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,902	28,914	21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,275	30,005	36,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,022	10,757	9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,075	24,525	25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,768	30,519	23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	83,220	39,170	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,585	37,325	42,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,566	42,360	31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,595	37,325	42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,008	35,077	27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,365	31,185	33,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,330	40,031	28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,965	29,810	36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,617	11,163	10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,080	24,555	25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,851	41,554	30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	83,220	39,165	44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	19,770	9,485	10,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	45,036	51,067	41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	53,038	58,434	48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	76.1	79.0	72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	61.4	64.0	58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	23.9	21.0	27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	83,215	39,170	44,050
Without total income	x	x	x	3,465	1,690	1,775
With total income	x	x	x	79,755	37,475	42,280
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,900	5,150	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,635	5,745	9,895
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,195	6,085	8,110
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,105	5,235	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,065	3,905	4,165
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,480	3,000	2,480
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,660	2,290	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,625	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,225	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,420	850	570
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,140	2,375	765
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,355	1,725	635
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	785	650	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	83,220	39,165	44,045
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,450	1,695	1,760
With after-tax income	x	x	x	79,770	37,475	42,295
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,215	5,220	7,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,550	6,190	10,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,790	7,370	9,420
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,870	6,160	6,710
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,245	4,430	3,815
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,015	3,060	1,955
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,515	1,875	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,940	1,215	725
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,630	1,955	670
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	990	685	305
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	545	410	135
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,090	865	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	83,215	39,165	44,050
Without employment income	x	x	x	33,140	14,645	18,495
With employment income	x	x	x	50,080	24,525	25,555
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	60.2	62.6	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,895	3,070	3,830
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,830	2,045	2,785
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,370	3,815	4,560
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,025	3,185	3,840
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,745	2,535	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,335	2,025	2,305
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,430	1,920	1,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,370	1,485	885
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,080	870
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,125	3,365	1,755
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,840	905	935
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,060	680	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,225	1,780	440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	43,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	52,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	47,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,974	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,085	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,967	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,786	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,125	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,770	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,190	7,380	8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,545	26,325	23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,563	24,538	23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,115	7,345	8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,812	35,074	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,200	29,466	27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	96,990	46,160	50,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	59,690	27,450	32,240
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,985	6,350	7,640
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,430	5,760	7,670
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,635	5,420	6,215
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,845	5,145	5,700
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,795	4,780	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,295	18,710	18,590
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,485	4,650	4,840
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,635	4,345	4,285
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,285	4,105	4,185
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,815	3,510	3,305
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,075	2,105	1,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	92,555	44,045	48,510
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,270	7,760	7,505
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,405	2,195	2,210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,230	26,830	29,395
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,060	9,450	11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,245	7,985	10,265
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,465	2,345	2,120
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,575	830	745
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,805	4,255	5,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,980	1,385	2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.7	18.1	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	29.2	30.2	28.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	35.8	37.8	33.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.4	15.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.9	14.7	22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,650	3,680	3,970
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,910	1,015	890
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	690	370	315
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,405	2,540	2,860
65 years and over	x	x	x	335	120	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	13.1	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.7	16.9	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	96,990	46,160	50,830
Official languages	70	30	40	96,955	46,140	50,815
English	70	30	40	96,930	46,130	50,805
French	0	0	0	3,960	1,710	2,250
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,500	2,615	2,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,465	1,645	1,820
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,460	1,645	1,820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,635	1,815
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,445	1,630	1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	980	1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	75	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	165	75	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	160	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,015	500	520
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	55	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	50	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	0	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	40	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	195	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	95	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	90	45
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	265	125	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	175	80	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	10	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	500	260	240
Chinese languages	0	0	0	500	260	240
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	390	210	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	96,990	46,160	50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	95,675	45,480	50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	17,060	8,735	8,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	78,615	36,745	41,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,315	680	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	96,990	46,160	50,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	94,540	44,905	49,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	1,735	900	835
Before 1981	0	0	0	945	465	475
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	150	80	65
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	120	50	70
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	255	140	115
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	120	70	50
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	135	70	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	280	165	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	715	355	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	1,735	895	835
Under 5 years	0	0	0	290	140	155
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	335	195	135
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	375	160	215
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	630	335	295
45 years and over	0	0	0	105	60	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,735	900	835
Americas	0	0	0	400	170	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	345	140	205
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	10
Europe	0	0	0	850	470	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	135	50	85
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	25	10
Italy	0	0	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	35	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	445	260	185
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Asia	0	0	0	370	190	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	35	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Philippines	0	0	0	80	25	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	275	165	110
Americas	0	0	0	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	40	25	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	96,990	46,160	50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	2,680	1,370	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	4,940	2,255	2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	89,370	42,535	46,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	805	450	360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	445	260	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	220	150	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	220	105	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	310	150	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	96,990	46,160	50,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	7,675	3,660	4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	7,495	3,580	3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,860	2,805	3,050
Métis	0	0	0	1,520	705	815
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	35	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	125	45	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	89,310	42,500	46,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	96,990	46,160	50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	5,355	2,575	2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	91,635	43,590	48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	96,990	46,160	50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	4,545	2,175	2,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	4,510	2,155	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,300	2,040	2,265
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,410	2,015	2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	4,260	1,950	2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,735	1,305	1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,310	570	740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	215	80	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	145	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	88,035	41,965	46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	96,990	46,160	50,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,420	1,230	1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	265	150	115
Chinese	0	0	0	550	285	265
Black	0	0	0	1,105	545	555
Filipino	0	0	0	120	55	65
Latin American	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arab	0	0	0	205	110	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	94,570	44,935	49,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	96,990	46,160	50,830
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	8,955	4,195	4,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	7,215	3,430	3,785
Inuit	0	0	0	260	110	150
Métis	0	0	0	1,670	750	920
Other North American origins	55	30	35	41,420	19,630	21,795
Acadian	0	0	0	990	465	530
American	0	0	0	225	120	105
Canadian	55	25	30	40,150	19,050	21,105
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	390	170	225
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	66,635	31,540	35,095
British Isles origins	30	10	20	58,675	27,615	31,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	23,145	10,525	12,615
Irish	15	0	10	22,090	10,520	11,570
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	38,055	17,860	20,200
Welsh	0	0	0	1,535	700	835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	955	410	545
French origins	0	0	0	16,085	7,460	8,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	16,090	7,460	8,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	4,865	2,245	2,615
Austrian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	510	255	250
Dutch	0	0	0	1,390	670	725
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,160	1,435	1,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	45	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,015	430	585
Danish	0	0	0	235	95	135
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	395	185	210
Swedish	0	0	0	250	100	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	4,630	2,095	2,530
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	225	90	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	2,325	1,050	1,275
Romanian	0	0	0	145	40	105
Russian	0	0	0	295	105	190
Slovak	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,435	650	780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,675	2,310	2,370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	150	165
Italian	0	0	0	3,600	1,770	1,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	205	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	450	215	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	215	135	80
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	295	145	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	60	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	820	400	425
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	55	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	640	300	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	150	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	490	225	265
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,320	1,200	1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,190	615	575
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	60	65
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	0	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	925	470	455
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	250	130	120
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	35	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	860	445	410
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	610	325	275
Filipino	0	0	0	135	60	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	43,080	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	30,475	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	11,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	42,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	43,080	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	11,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	18,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	8,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,705	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	7,495	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	8,195	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	6,735	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	11,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	42,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	43,080	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	41,640	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	16,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	13,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,525	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	38,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	27,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	14,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	43,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	3,960	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	10,080	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	8,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,665	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	30,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	663	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	822	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	137,758	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	153,984	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	11,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	83,220	39,170	44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	19,460	9,530	9,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	22,160	9,975	12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	41,595	19,665	21,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	10,260	7,710	2,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	5,480	3,525	1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,775	4,185	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	16,825	6,180	10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,360	880	1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	12,155	4,890	7,265
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	8,565	3,305	5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,105	475	630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	315	195	115
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,860	720	1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	195	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	50,940	23,995	26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	6,960	3,745	3,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	13,320	6,120	7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	30,660	14,130	16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	6,965	5,290	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,795	2,470	1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,175	2,815	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	12,810	4,755	8,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,590	605	980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	9,295	3,475	5,820
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,590	2,395	4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	740	310	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	245	135	110
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,500	510	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	225	125	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	83,215	39,170	44,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	41,620	19,505	22,115
Education	0	0	0	3,745	1,050	2,690
13. Education	0	0	0	3,745	1,055	2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	440	245	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	110	95	15
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	325	150	180
Humanities	0	0	0	1,460	635	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	40	30	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	115	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	635	210	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	130	85	45
54. History	0	0	0	245	150	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,410	870	2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	25	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	210	100	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,195	180	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	550	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	680	145	535
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	695	275	420
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,635	2,000	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	590	100	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,025	1,885	5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	860	420	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	275	140	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	120	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	170	130	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	990	525	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	860	485	370
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	20	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	10,675	10,175	505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	25	10
14. Engineering	0	0	0	830	760	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,890	1,730	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,560	3,440	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,835	2,740	95
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,530	1,480	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	415	275	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	170	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	245	180	60
Health and related fields	10	0	0	8,335	1,325	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	195	135	60
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,020	1,110	6,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	80	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,630	2,145	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,860	525	1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	510	420	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,200	1,150	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	50,940	23,995	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	20,280	9,865	10,415
Education	0	0	0	2,355	575	1,780
13. Education	0	0	0	2,355	575	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	360	205	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	85	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	270	130	145
Humanities	0	0	0	990	370	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	20	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	230	75	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	465	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	65	30	25
54. History	0	0	0	155	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,805	675	2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	80	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	955	150	810
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	460	105	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	610	115	490
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	560	205	360
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,665	1,455	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	490	65	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	5,165	1,385	3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	655	310	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	230	105	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	95	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	860	450	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	740	425	325
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	15	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	7,495	7,130	365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	10	0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	585	540	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,330	1,215	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,540	2,445	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,015	1,950	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,005	965	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	325	210	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	125	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	195	155	45
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,410	1,095	5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	170	110	60
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,155	950	5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,750	1,645	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,355	380	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	430	345	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	930	885	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	83,220	39,170	44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	41,620	19,505	22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	41,595	19,665	21,935
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	40,280	19,020	21,255
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	35,710	16,565	19,145
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,565	2,460	2,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,320	645	675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	580	260	325
Philippines	0	0	0	75	30	45
India	0	0	0	30	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	160	110	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	90	95
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	275	125	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	50,940	24,000	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	20,280	9,865	10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	30,660	14,135	16,530
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	29,775	13,740	16,035
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	26,515	12,000	14,510
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,255	1,735	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	890	395	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	400	145	255
Philippines	0	0	0	70	30	40
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	50	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	205	90	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	83,215	39,170	44,050
In the labour force	45	25	20	43,905	21,905	22,000
Employed	30	15	20	36,175	16,980	19,200
Unemployed	15	10	0	7,725	4,925	2,800
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	39,315	17,265	22,050
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	52.8	55.9	49.9
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	43.5	43.3	43.6
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	17.6	22.5	12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	83,215	39,165	44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	36,805	15,985	20,820
Worked	45	20	25	46,415	23,180	23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	20,300	9,845	10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	26,115	13,345	12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	38.6	37.2	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	43,905	21,910	21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,425	785	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	42,480	21,120	21,365
Employee	40	20	20	40,095	19,520	20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	2,385	1,605	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	43,905	21,905	22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,420	785	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	42,480	21,120	21,360
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	2,895	1,800	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	5,640	1,390	4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,495	1,305	190
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,390	745	3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,395	1,770	3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	765	310	460
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	11,965	4,700	7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	6,885	6,570	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,835	1,565	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,220	965	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	43,905	21,910	22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,420	785	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	42,480	21,115	21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,240	1,000	235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	970	865	105
22 Utilities	0	0	0	370	320	45
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,555	3,195	365
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	1,665	1,295	370
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	660	500	160
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,890	2,500	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	1,740	1,380	360
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	565	330	235
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	715	220	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	415	280	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,310	755	555
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,785	1,650	1,130
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,505	1,140	2,370
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	7,545	1,305	6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	940	480	460
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,465	1,180	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,720	880	840
91 Public administration	0	10	0	3,425	1,830	1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	36,175	16,980	19,195
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,240	650	595
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	4,360	3,165	1,190
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	30,525	13,125	17,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	30,525	13,125	17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	28,270	11,745	16,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	670	280	395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	645	395	250
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	940	705	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	34,885	16,295	18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	28,780	13,280	15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,925	1,165	1,760
Public transit	0	0	0	920	620	295
Walked	0	0	0	1,480	690	785
Bicycle	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other method	0	0	0	720	495	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	34,885	16,295	18,590
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	15,360	6,335	9,025
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	13,070	6,155	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	4,550	2,530	2,015
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,010	615	390
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	895	650	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	34,885	16,295	18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,725	1,110	615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,995	3,045	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	9,255	4,710	4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,675	3,090	5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,245	1,230	2,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,000	3,110	2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	47,785	23,860	23,925
Single responses	45	20	25	47,515	23,730	23,785
Official languages	45	15	30	47,020	23,455	23,570
English	45	15	25	46,840	23,400	23,435
French	0	0	0	180	50	130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	495	280	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	465	265	200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	270	130	140
English and French	0	0	0	160	70	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	47,785	23,865	23,930
None	45	20	30	46,355	23,180	23,175
English	0	0	0	495	240	250
French	0	0	0	420	205	220
Non-official language	0	0	0	510	235	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	190	245
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	96,155	45,775	50,380
Non-movers	70	30	40	88,290	41,955	46,330
Movers	0	0	0	7,870	3,820	4,050
Non-migrants	0	0	0	6,020	2,865	3,155
Migrants	0	0	0	1,850	950	895
Internal migrants	0	0	0	1,620	865	755
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	630	335	300
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	990	535	460
External migrants	0	0	0	230	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	92,815	44,075	48,740
Non-movers	50	20	30	70,720	33,535	37,180
Movers	20	10	10	22,095	10,540	11,555
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,580	7,760	8,820
Migrants	15	10	10	5,515	2,780	2,735
Internal migrants	15	10	10	4,615	2,290	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,985	940	1,045
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	2,630	1,350	1,280
External migrants	0	0	0	900	490	415