Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Cambridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	115,463	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	111,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	44,432	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	43,335	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	332.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	346.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	115,465	56,705	58,755
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	20,600	10,555	10,050
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	6,390	3,350	3,040
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	7,075	3,610	3,465
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	7,135	3,595	3,545
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	77,215	38,265	38,955
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	7,280	3,690	3,590
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,345	3,760	3,585
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	7,200	3,525	3,675
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	7,395	3,695	3,705
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	7,360	3,530	3,830
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,880	3,840	4,040
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	8,280	4,115	4,165
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	9,290	4,595	4,695
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	8,265	4,095	4,170
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	6,920	3,415	3,510
65 years and over	30	15	15	17,645	7,890	9,755
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	5,820	2,765	3,050
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	4,170	1,925	2,245
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,080	1,465	1,620
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,290	985	1,305
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,275	750	1,530
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,400	515	890
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	680	205	480
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	155	35	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	17.8	18.6	17.1
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	66.9	67.5	66.3
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	15.3	13.9	16.6
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	40.4	39.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	43,335	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	25,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	15,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,180	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	43,335	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,160	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	14,230	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	7,125	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	4,315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	113,620	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	94,865	46,155	48,705
Married or living common law	45	25	20	55,480	27,715	27,765
Married	45	25	20	46,175	23,070	23,105
Living common law	0	0	0	9,305	4,650	4,655
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	39,380	18,435	20,945
Never married	5	5	0	25,290	13,665	11,630
Separated	0	0	0	3,270	1,415	1,855
Divorced	0	0	0	5,660	2,280	3,380
Widowed	10	0	10	5,160	1,080	4,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	33,185	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	33,185	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	27,230	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	22,580	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	27,230	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	12,155	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	15,075	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,425	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	5,950	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,505	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	15,725	7,705	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	43,335	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	30,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	11,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	19,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,235	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	11,435	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	114,340	56,295	58,045
English only	65	30	35	106,240	52,895	53,345
French only	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	6,180	2,660	3,520
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,885	730	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	114,340	56,300	58,045
English	70	30	35	110,845	54,795	56,045
French	0	0	0	1,280	635	650
English and French	0	0	0	355	155	200
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,860	710	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,460	715	750
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	65	30	40	112,385	55,345	57,045
Official languages	70	30	40	91,930	45,575	46,350
English	65	30	35	90,580	44,910	45,670
French	0	0	0	1,355	670	685
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,455	9,765	10,690
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,450	9,760	10,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	435	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	795	405	395
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	680	350	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	700	330	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	690	320	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	580	215	365
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	170	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	45
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	16,320	7,835	8,485
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	235	120	115
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,885	875	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,855	860	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Czech	0	0	0	135	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Polish	0	0	0	815	385	435
Russian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	135	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,470	675	795
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	480	205	275
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	0	0	0	895	425	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,560	2,305	2,255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,690	1,850	1,840
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,125	575	555
Hindi	0	0	0	220	110	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,230	595	635
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	975	505	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	450	410
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	625	330	295
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	7,945	3,750	4,195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	730	380	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,670	2,650	3,015
Romanian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,185	565	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	5	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	715	325	385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	705	325	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	135	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	330	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Lao	0	0	0	175	90	85
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	320	155	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,960	955	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	275	115	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,605	805	800
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	65	30	35	110,180	54,265	55,915
Official languages	65	30	35	100,925	49,905	51,025
English	65	30	35	100,605	49,760	50,845
French	0	0	0	320	145	175
Non-official languages	0	0	0	9,250	4,360	4,895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,250	4,360	4,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	200	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	340	175	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	235	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	225	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	90	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	75	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,125	3,345	3,775
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	730	350	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	735	350	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	305	145	160
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,340	1,410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,235	1,090	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	705	350	355
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	780	370	410
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	595	295	305
Iranian languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	385	195	190
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,300	1,500	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,425	1,095	1,335
Romanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Spanish	0	0	0	540	260	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	435	215	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	430	210	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	225	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lao	0	0	0	105	55	50
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,160	2,030	2,130
English and French	0	0	0	175	80	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,905	1,920	1,990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	114,340	56,295	58,045
None	65	30	40	102,510	50,665	51,845
English	0	0	0	3,795	1,880	1,920
French	0	0	0	1,080	470	615
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,780	3,215	3,565
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,775	3,215	3,560
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	93,045	45,485	47,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,330	43,795	45,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,767	43,392	28,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,350	43,800	45,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,503	38,288	26,294
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,180	40,420	39,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,763	43,548	26,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,665	27,475	35,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,147	2,927	6,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,910	35,350	32,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,468	45,576	29,627
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,365	43,805	45,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,880	54,336	35,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,380	43,800	45,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,497	44,253	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,315	40,470	39,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,956	53,976	33,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,560	27,500	35,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,678	7,114	8,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,965	35,325	32,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,235	54,438	35,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	35,815	20,540	15,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,920	59,473	44,210
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,795	69,569	51,340
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.0	91.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.9	80.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.0	8.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without total income	x	x	x	3,715	1,685	2,030
With total income	x	x	x	89,330	43,795	45,530
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,425	4,740	6,685
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,900	5,590	9,315
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,120	5,315	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,805	4,655	6,155
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,610	4,640	4,970
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,835	4,415	3,415
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,760	3,575	2,190
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,005	2,610	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,155	2,105	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,595	1,575	1,015
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,125	4,575	1,550
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,345	3,210	1,140
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,785	1,370	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	93,040	45,485	47,560
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,695	1,685	2,015
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,350	43,800	45,550
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,715	4,795	6,920
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,655	5,905	9,755
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,280	6,275	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,190	6,045	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,115	6,020	5,095
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,715	4,750	2,965
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,940	3,250	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,755	2,375	1,375
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,980	4,390	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,120	1,475	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,210	885	325
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,650	2,030	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without employment income	x	x	x	25,135	10,135	15,000
With employment income	x	x	x	67,905	35,350	32,560
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.0	77.7	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,955	3,745	4,210
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,125	2,095	3,030
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,375	3,480	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,420	3,085	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,700	3,270	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,205	3,635	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,250	3,710	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,615	3,000	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,310	2,195	1,115
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,960	7,150	2,810
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,705	1,840	860
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,250	1,390	860
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,010	3,915	1,090
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	43,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	76,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	66,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,370	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,041	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,330	6,740	6,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,696	39,030	29,051
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,441	34,411	26,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,240	6,695	6,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,950	46,031	37,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,543	38,022	33,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	113,625	56,025	57,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,730	25,470	28,260
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,385	3,905	4,480
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,200	4,500	5,700
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,035	5,175	5,860
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,825	5,695	6,130
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,295	6,205	6,090
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	59,890	30,555	29,340
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,805	6,465	6,340
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,675	6,495	6,175
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,840	6,425	6,415
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,245	6,310	5,930
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,330	4,855	4,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	113,620	56,025	57,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	24,905	12,680	12,230
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,720	4,035	3,695
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,445	35,855	36,590
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,275	7,495	8,785
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,870	5,720	7,150
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,810	1,935	1,875
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,330	705	625
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,255	3,140	4,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,805	640	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.2	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.2	17.5	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	8.8	11.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	8.5	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,650	3,165	3,485
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,785	910	875
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	600	315	290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,555	2,110	2,440
65 years and over	x	x	x	315	145	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.9	5.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.2	7.2	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.8	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	113,655	56,030	57,630
Official languages	70	30	40	111,745	55,320	56,425
English	70	30	40	111,725	55,305	56,415
French	0	0	0	6,145	2,700	3,445
Non-official languages	0	0	0	24,840	11,935	12,910
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	24,835	11,930	12,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,210	605	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,185	590	600
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,030	505	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	910	455	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	905	450	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	625	205	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	575	185	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	205	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	150	80	70
Telugu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20,000	9,645	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,020	1,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,000	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	235	100	140
Czech	0	0	0	195	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Polish	0	0	0	930	475	450
Russian	0	0	0	225	90	140
Serbian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	50	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,850	795	1,055
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dutch	0	0	0	545	215	325
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	1,220	530	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,155	2,665	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,620	2,395	2,225
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,125	610	520
Hindi	0	0	0	1,015	520	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,800	865	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	1,830	980	855
Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	415	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	675	340	335
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	80	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10,435	4,985	5,455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,025	535	495
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,140	3,450	3,690
Romanian	0	0	0	480	200	280
Spanish	0	0	0	2,000	890	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	65	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	55	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	885	420	460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	885	420	465
Cantonese	0	0	0	490	235	255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	425	190	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Lao	0	0	0	220	105	110
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	485	255	235
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	225	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	113,660	56,030	57,625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	109,090	53,880	55,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	24,475	12,385	12,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	84,610	41,495	43,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,570	2,155	2,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	113,655	56,030	57,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	89,985	44,485	45,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	23,115	11,275	11,845
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,435	5,115	5,320
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,415	1,705	1,710
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,490	1,650	1,845
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,140	2,030	2,110
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,030
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,065	990	1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,640	775	865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	555	270	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	23,115	11,270	11,845
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,705	1,480	1,225
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,765	2,435	2,330
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,590	2,470	3,120
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	8,640	4,250	4,390
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,420	635	785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	23,115	11,270	11,845
Americas	0	0	0	3,120	1,370	1,755
Brazil	0	0	0	125	50	75
Colombia	0	0	0	190	85	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	380	175	205
Guyana	0	0	0	490	210	280
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	405	215	190
Mexico	0	0	0	145	75	65
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	160	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	605	190	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	600	295	310
Europe	0	0	0	12,320	6,105	6,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	30	15
Croatia	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	505	230	275
Greece	0	0	0	105	60	50
Hungary	0	0	0	165	90	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	45	50
Italy	0	0	0	445	235	205
Netherlands	0	0	0	435	205	235
Poland	0	0	0	600	310	285
Portugal	0	0	0	4,675	2,260	2,415
Romania	0	0	0	410	165	245
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	35	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	210	125	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,595	1,885	1,710
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	705	315	390
Africa	0	0	0	735	420	315
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	145	85	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	45	15	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	270	170	110
Asia	0	0	0	6,870	3,330	3,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	45	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	355	130	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	75	60
India	0	0	0	1,960	980	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	55	30
Iraq	0	0	0	295	140	155
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	50	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	200	100	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,305	685	620
Philippines	0	0	0	655	235	420
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	85	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	55	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	665	320	350
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	630	325	305
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,640	775	865
Americas	0	0	0	250	95	150
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	30	40
Europe	0	0	0	225	125	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	50	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	130	60	65
Africa	0	0	0	80	35	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	1,075	510	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	330	180	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	70
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Philippines	0	0	0	110	25	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	113,660	56,030	57,625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	24,045	11,770	12,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	24,935	12,530	12,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	64,680	31,735	32,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	13,185	6,420	6,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,480	2,860	2,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,020	1,490	525
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	3,460	1,365	2,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,030	2,150	2,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,510	1,325	1,180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	165	80	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	113,660	56,030	57,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	2,305	1,075	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	2,170	1,025	1,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
Métis	0	0	0	605	270	335
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	111,355	54,950	56,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	113,655	56,030	57,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	655	320	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	113,005	55,715	57,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	113,655	56,035	57,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	360	165	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	325	145	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	255	110	145
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	3,665	1,750	1,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	3,590	1,725	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,810	1,350	1,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	655	320	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	75	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	109,630	54,115	55,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	113,660	56,030	57,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	16,240	8,005	8,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,485	3,380	3,105
Chinese	0	0	0	1,110	500	610
Black	0	0	0	2,735	1,400	1,335
Filipino	0	0	0	980	380	600
Latin American	0	0	0	1,295	575	720
Arab	0	0	0	875	420	455
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,110	545	570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	280	135	150
Korean	0	0	0	205	90	110
Japanese	0	0	0	165	75	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	585	310	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	410	195	220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	97,415	48,020	49,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	113,660	56,030	57,625
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	4,025	1,915	2,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	3,165	1,505	1,660
Inuit	0	0	0	145	60	85
Métis	0	0	0	820	395	425
Other North American origins	55	30	35	34,825	17,020	17,805
Acadian	0	0	0	110	45	55
American	0	0	0	1,125	560	570
Canadian	55	25	30	33,705	16,445	17,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	570	285	285
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	82,310	40,490	41,820
British Isles origins	30	10	20	52,320	25,615	26,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	30,445	14,710	15,735
Irish	15	0	10	20,895	10,105	10,785
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	22,845	11,165	11,680
Welsh	0	0	0	2,000	965	1,035
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,210	1,520	1,690
French origins	0	0	0	10,115	4,910	5,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	10,085	4,900	5,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	21,855	10,585	11,275
Austrian	0	0	0	645	365	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	440	240	200
Dutch	0	0	0	5,865	2,835	3,030
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	0	0	0	16,040	7,670	8,370
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	0	0	0	515	255	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,795	900	895
Danish	0	0	0	455	220	235
Finnish	0	0	0	350	210	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	30	95
Norwegian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Swedish	0	0	0	485	230	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	65	45
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	10,725	5,265	5,460
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	15	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	480	190	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	50	65
Estonian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,865	890	980
Latvian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	0	0	0	4,180	2,145	2,040
Romanian	0	0	0	890	385	510
Russian	0	0	0	980	445	530
Slovak	0	0	0	340	165	175
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,615	1,300	1,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	20	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	19,345	9,650	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	510	225	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	0	0	0	635	340	295
Italian	0	0	0	4,760	2,510	2,250
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	50	140
Maltese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	11,795	5,845	5,950
Serbian	0	0	0	445	240	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	180	110	70
Spanish	0	0	0	1,075	435	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	170	85	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	515	280	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	230	130	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	245	130	115
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,430	1,265	1,165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	25	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	30	45
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,245	635	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	375	200	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	250	135	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,280	1,045	1,235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Chilean	0	0	0	75	30	45
Colombian	0	0	0	250	115	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	545	260	285
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	45	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	30	10
Mexican	0	0	0	205	100	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	435	165	265
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	40	55
African origins	0	0	0	1,455	680	780
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	205	120	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	385	195	195
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	355	160	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	35	15
South African	0	0	0	115	35	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	610	245	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	50	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	465	190	270
Asian origins	0	0	0	12,735	6,270	6,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,095	1,045	1,050
Afghan	0	0	0	225	95	140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	215	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	420	215	200
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	110
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	315	135	180
Palestinian	0	0	0	115	85	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	125	65	60
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,440	3,295	3,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	4,185	2,105	2,080
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,565	855	705
Punjabi	0	0	0	485	245	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	330	155	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,300	1,960	2,340
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,590	730	860
Filipino	0	0	0	1,110	420	690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	0	0	0	215	100	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	105	110
Laotian	0	0	0	290	140	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	960	495	470
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	155	85	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	80	40
Australian	0	0	0	90	60	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	43,355	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	30,140	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	13,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	43,350	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,460	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	39,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	43,355	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	9,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	19,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,600	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,105	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	7,610	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	14,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	43,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	42,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	43,350	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	41,330	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	43,355	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	11,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	11,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	43,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	40,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	23,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	18,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	43,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	895	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	5,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	7,880	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	9,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	5,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,290	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	30,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,346	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,366	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	348,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	379,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,007	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	93,100	45,495	47,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	20,695	10,070	10,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	29,450	14,520	14,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	42,950	20,910	22,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	6,690	4,790	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	3,205	1,995	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,485	2,800	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	20,985	9,100	11,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,445	725	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	13,830	6,290	7,540
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,915	4,350	5,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	885	385	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	320	190	130
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,395	1,175	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	185	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	62,170	30,635	31,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	9,020	4,745	4,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	19,130	9,625	9,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	34,020	16,260	17,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	4,950	3,515	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,470	1,495	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,485	2,020	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	16,905	7,335	9,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,100	4,885	6,215
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	7,850	3,375	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	750	315	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	240	115	125
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,020	960	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	240	120	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	93,100	45,495	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	50,145	24,590	25,560
Education	0	0	0	2,160	475	1,685
13. Education	0	0	0	2,160	475	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,505	640	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	210	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,300	505	790
Humanities	0	0	0	2,155	850	1,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	20	130
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	485	120	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	570	205	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	215	100	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	275	180	90
54. History	0	0	0	380	215	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,795	1,400	3,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	575	195	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,255	110	1,150
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	180	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	25	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	655	190	465
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,550	695	850
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,350	3,075	5,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	740	110	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,590	2,960	4,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,360	665	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	545	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	355	155	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	345	230	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,505	930	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,160	715	440
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	165	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	10,440	9,685	750
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	330	210	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,480	1,275	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,420	2,205	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,650	1,600	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,355	2,310	45
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,200	2,090	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	935	530	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	645	365	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	290	160	125
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,435	950	5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	660	250	410
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,690	640	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,270	1,715	1,555
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,685	460	1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,010	720	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	555	515	35
Other	0	0	0	40	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	0	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	62,175	30,635	31,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	28,150	14,375	13,775
Education	0	0	0	1,645	350	1,295
13. Education	0	0	0	1,650	350	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,215	505	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	140	90	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,070	415	655
Humanities	0	0	0	1,595	650	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	115	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	360	90	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	445	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	65	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	145	60
54. History	0	0	0	275	160	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,795	1,045	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	485	170	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	980	65	910
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	545	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	0	0	0	465	105	360
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,220	545	675
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,945	2,500	4,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	620	75	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,300	2,415	3,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,010	490	515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	400	165	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	275	125	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	250	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,300	800	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,035	645	390
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	185	120	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	8,100	7,465	640
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	190	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,195	1,020	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,880	1,680	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,265	1,215	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,855	1,825	35
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,615	1,535	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	775	420	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	530	285	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	245	140	105
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,980	695	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	520	195	320
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,405	470	3,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,630	1,350	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,325	310	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	815	580	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	485	445	35
Other	0	0	0	25	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	93,100	45,495	47,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	50,145	24,590	25,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	42,950	20,910	22,045
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	37,270	17,845	19,425
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	34,925	16,760	18,165
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,345	1,085	1,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,680	3,065	2,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	870	435	435
Philippines	0	0	0	290	80	210
India	0	0	0	835	460	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,110	730	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	0	0	0	2,410	1,290	1,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	62,170	30,630	31,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	28,155	14,370	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	34,020	16,260	17,760
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	29,935	14,190	15,740
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	28,150	13,360	14,790
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,785	835	950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,085	2,070	2,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	690	335	355
Philippines	0	0	0	260	70	190
India	0	0	0	680	355	325
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	560	345	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	45	80
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	1,755	915	840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	93,100	45,495	47,600
In the labour force	45	25	20	63,420	33,235	30,185
Employed	30	15	20	59,395	31,215	28,175
Unemployed	15	10	0	4,025	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	29,680	12,260	17,415
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	68.1	73.1	63.4
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	63.8	68.6	59.2
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	6.3	6.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	93,100	45,495	47,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	28,360	11,720	16,640
Worked	45	20	25	64,735	33,775	30,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	36,510	21,030	15,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	28,230	12,745	15,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	63,420	33,235	30,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,125	540	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	62,295	32,690	29,605
Employee	40	20	20	56,900	29,345	27,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,395	3,340	2,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	63,425	33,235	30,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,125	545	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	62,295	32,690	29,605
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	6,270	4,000	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,840	2,475	6,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,805	2,955	850
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,255	425	2,835
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,385	1,450	3,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	14,630	5,575	9,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	10,710	9,940	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,095	825	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	6,895	4,460	2,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	63,420	33,230	30,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,125	545	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	62,295	32,685	29,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	735	465	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	130	105	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	260	200	60
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,785	4,210	575
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	12,605	8,680	3,920
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,040	2,095	945
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,420	3,280	4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	3,215	2,285	930
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,100	590	515
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,425	825	1,600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,035	530	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,535	1,805	1,725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	55	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,590	1,450	1,145
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,360	835	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	6,040	770	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,105	585	525
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,125	1,465	2,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,410	1,235	1,175
91 Public administration	0	10	0	2,290	1,220	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	59,395	31,220	28,180
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,960	1,370	1,590
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	195	130	60
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	5,985	4,535	1,455
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	50,255	25,190	25,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	50,260	25,190	25,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	26,380	12,385	13,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	11,680	5,370	6,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	12,050	7,345	4,705
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	145	90	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	56,240	29,725	26,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	46,765	25,250	21,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	4,215	1,945	2,270
Public transit	0	0	0	2,595	1,140	1,455
Walked	0	0	0	1,795	815	985
Bicycle	0	0	0	380	320	60
Other method	0	0	0	490	255	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	56,240	29,725	26,520
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	15,950	7,450	8,500
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	20,380	10,420	9,960
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	10,925	6,060	4,865
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,155	2,490	1,660
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	4,835	3,305	1,525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	56,240	29,725	26,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,120	4,395	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,350	7,390	3,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	13,245	6,425	6,815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	9,355	3,595	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,000	1,945	3,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	11,170	5,975	5,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	66,640	34,680	31,960
Single responses	45	20	25	66,290	34,505	31,790
Official languages	45	15	30	65,955	34,340	31,615
English	45	15	25	65,790	34,310	31,485
French	0	0	0	160	35	130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	340	155	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	65	50
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	350	180	170
English and French	0	0	0	105	35	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	150	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	66,640	34,680	31,960
None	45	20	30	64,630	33,750	30,880
English	0	0	0	235	80	160
French	0	0	0	590	270	325
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,145	575	570
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,150	575	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	112,350	55,365	56,985
Non-movers	70	30	40	98,945	48,780	50,165
Movers	0	0	0	13,405	6,585	6,815
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,025	3,920	4,105
Migrants	0	0	0	5,380	2,665	2,710
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,770	2,410	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,385	2,195	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	385	215	170
External migrants	0	0	0	610	260	350
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	107,235	52,765	54,475
Non-movers	50	20	30	67,775	33,300	34,475
Movers	20	10	10	39,460	19,460	19,995
Non-migrants	0	0	0	22,885	11,240	11,645
Migrants	15	10	10	16,580	8,220	8,355
Internal migrants	15	10	10	14,765	7,355	7,410
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	13,770	6,840	6,925
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	995	510	485
External migrants	0	0	0	1,815	865	945