Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	103,495	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	102,537	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	50,763	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	43,311	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	11,464.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	103,500	51,670	51,825
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	16,565	8,585	7,980
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,680	2,890	2,790
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	5,600	2,960	2,640
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,285	2,735	2,550
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	65,300	33,125	32,175
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,375	2,760	2,615
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,595	3,040	2,555
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	6,475	3,450	3,030
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	6,435	3,405	3,030
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	5,675	2,880	2,795
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,610	2,715	2,900
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,015	3,055	2,960
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	8,015	3,950	4,070
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	8,335	4,080	4,255
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	7,760	3,785	3,970
65 years and over	30	15	15	21,630	9,960	11,670
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	7,060	3,530	3,535
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,085	2,510	2,575
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,800	1,815	1,985
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,815	1,160	1,650
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,875	955	1,920
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,755	645	1,105
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	870	255	615
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	220	45	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	16.0	16.6	15.4
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	63.1	64.1	62.1
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	20.9	19.3	22.5
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	43.3	42.1	44.5
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	45.0	43.2	46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	43,315	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	33,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	9,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	43,310	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	12,245	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,975	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,205	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	100,355	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	86,930	43,085	43,845
Married or living common law	45	25	20	53,215	26,655	26,555
Married	45	25	20	43,920	22,025	21,895
Living common law	0	0	0	9,290	4,630	4,665
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	33,715	16,430	17,285
Never married	5	5	0	19,375	11,410	7,965
Separated	0	0	0	2,810	1,285	1,525
Divorced	0	0	0	5,210	2,390	2,815
Widowed	10	0	10	6,330	1,345	4,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	30,360	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	17,360	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,890	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	30,360	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	26,155	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	21,505	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,210	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,165	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	26,150	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	14,710	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	11,440	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,725	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,210	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	16,445	8,230	8,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	43,310	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	29,320	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	14,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	15,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	510	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	12,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	102,025	51,175	50,855
English only	65	30	35	89,180	45,135	44,055
French only	0	0	0	275	135	140
English and French	0	0	0	12,405	5,840	6,565
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	160	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	102,025	51,175	50,850
English	70	30	35	96,870	48,650	48,225
French	0	0	0	4,830	2,360	2,465
English and French	0	0	0	170	100	70
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	155	60	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	4,915	2,410	2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.8	4.7	4.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	102,025	51,175	50,850
Single responses	65	30	40	101,095	50,725	50,365
Official languages	70	30	40	96,725	48,655	48,065
English	65	30	35	91,685	46,195	45,490
French	0	0	0	5,040	2,460	2,580
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,365	2,070	2,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,345	2,065	2,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	25	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,460	1,635	1,825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,190	570	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,170	560	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	860	405	455
Russian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,555	690	865
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	390	180	210
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	1,110	490	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	135	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	400	200	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	210	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	155	155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	310	155	150
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	160	80	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	935	445	485
English and French	0	0	0	550	260	290
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	170	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	102,025	51,170	50,850
Single responses	65	30	35	100,850	50,620	50,235
Official languages	65	30	35	99,635	50,025	49,615
English	65	30	35	97,735	49,050	48,685
French	0	0	0	1,905	970	935
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,215	595	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,210	600	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	850	410	445
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	75	85
Russian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	380	170	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	345	155	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	180	95	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,175	555	620
English and French	0	0	0	360	180	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	785	355	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	102,025	51,175	50,850
None	65	30	40	96,140	48,470	47,670
English	0	0	0	1,525	750	770
French	0	0	0	2,820	1,245	1,575
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	675	790
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,430	665	770
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	83,830	41,560	42,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,020	40,315	40,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,238	44,189	26,630
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,070	40,315	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,127	39,215	24,726
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,835	36,705	35,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,027	42,560	23,495
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,200	26,990	32,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,126	8,351	7,876
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,820	30,155	26,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,142	42,744	25,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	83,810	41,535	42,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,040	40,265	40,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,422	50,194	34,746
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,095	40,275	40,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,207	42,333	30,164
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,010	36,750	35,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,413	48,517	31,966
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,925	26,775	32,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,958	8,889	9,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,785	30,025	26,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,905	47,521	33,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	83,805	41,535	42,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,720	16,305	11,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,548	60,802	45,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,944	62,836	50,955
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.7	88.3	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.4	70.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.3	11.7	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	83,825	41,565	42,265
Without total income	x	x	x	2,805	1,250	1,555
With total income	x	x	x	81,020	40,310	40,705
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,175	3,810	6,365
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,595	5,480	9,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,655	4,730	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,440	4,345	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,290	4,260	4,030
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,660	3,880	2,780
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,500	4,385	2,115
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,315	2,960	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,910	1,955	950
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,250	1,405	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,230	3,095	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,265	2,380	890
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	965	715	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	83,825	41,565	42,265
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,760	1,245	1,515
With after-tax income	x	x	x	81,065	40,315	40,750
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	97.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,670	3,895	6,770
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,230	5,740	9,490
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,310	5,580	7,735
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,265	5,390	5,875
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,410	5,305	4,105
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,340	5,545	2,795
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,105	3,500	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,330	2,140	1,190
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,405	3,215	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,785	1,210	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,015	765	250
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,605	1,240	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	83,830	41,565	42,265
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,010	11,405	15,600
With employment income	x	x	x	56,815	30,155	26,660
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.8	72.5	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,415	4,130	4,280
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,600	1,895	2,710
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,205	2,905	4,300
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,265	2,780	3,490
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,730	2,655	3,080
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,215	2,680	2,535
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,250	2,460	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,825	3,395	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,075	2,235	840
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,240	5,025	2,210
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,345	1,540	805
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,820	1,150	670
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,070	2,335	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	43,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	67,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	59,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	43,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,365	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,310	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,310	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,542	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,886	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,980	7,565	7,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,271	38,919	28,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,659	34,607	26,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,030	7,545	7,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,701	44,693	36,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,909	37,721	32,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	100,355	50,140	50,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	51,780	24,950	26,835
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,155	3,945	4,215
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,085	4,515	5,580
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,595	5,055	5,545
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,540	5,710	5,825
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,405	5,725	5,675
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,575	25,185	23,385
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,435	5,845	5,590
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,270	5,950	5,330
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,585	5,430	5,155
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,095	4,720	4,370
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,185	3,240	2,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	99,925	49,920	50,010
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	19,640	10,170	9,470
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,740	3,455	3,290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,545	30,355	30,190
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,740	9,390	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	13,075	6,015	7,065
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,980	1,540	1,440
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,025	545	480
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,395	3,430	3,965
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,705	1,040	1,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.0	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.2	15.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.2	15.8	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.3	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.7	11.1	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,445	2,200	2,245
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	895	450	445
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	300	155	145
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,285	1,635	1,645
65 years and over	x	x	x	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.5	4.5	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.4	5.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	100,360	50,135	50,220
Official languages	70	30	40	100,220	50,075	50,140
English	70	30	40	99,970	49,945	50,025
French	0	0	0	12,345	5,665	6,680
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,045	2,925	3,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,985	2,895	3,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	120	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	20	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	95	15	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	35	25
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,325	2,480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,430	705	725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
Russian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	70	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	475	195	275
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,595	765	835
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	185	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	280	165	120
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	155	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,065	525	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	70	55
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	675	325	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	430	230	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	430	225	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	100	70
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	255	125	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	100,360	50,135	50,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	99,035	49,605	49,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	19,595	10,180	9,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	79,435	39,425	40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,325	530	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	100,360	50,135	50,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	94,650	47,490	47,160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	5,550	2,565	2,985
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,915	1,350	1,565
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	690	335	360
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	730	345	385
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	860	405	460
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	445	205	240
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	415	195	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	5,550	2,565	2,985
Under 5 years	0	0	0	910	465	440
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,235	610	625
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,165	490	675
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,945	875	1,070
45 years and over	0	0	0	295	125	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,550	2,565	2,985
Americas	0	0	0	970	405	565
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	30	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	620	235	385
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	65	55
Europe	0	0	0	3,390	1,590	1,800
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	80	25	50
Germany	0	0	0	650	280	375
Greece	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hungary	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	25
Italy	0	0	0	70	45	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	395	195	205
Poland	0	0	0	235	120	115
Portugal	0	0	0	35	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	60	30	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,350	655	695
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	115	170
Africa	0	0	0	135	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	45	30
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	480	550
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	280	140	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	225	125	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	105	10	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	135	75	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	350	130	220
Americas	0	0	0	95	25	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	10	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	110	50	60
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	130	50	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	100,360	50,135	50,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	6,250	2,970	3,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	9,985	5,070	4,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	84,125	42,095	42,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,685	1,225	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,360	720	635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	510	370	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	850	350	500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,085	375	710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	235	130	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	100,360	50,140	50,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	8,690	4,395	4,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	8,190	4,150	4,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,800	2,525	2,275
Métis	0	0	0	3,300	1,575	1,725
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	125	65	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	375	175	200
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	91,670	45,745	45,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	100,360	50,135	50,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,725	1,455	1,270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	97,635	48,680	48,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	100,360	50,140	50,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,105	570	535
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	815	430	380
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	265	125	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	9,540	4,740	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	9,255	4,590	4,665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,250	3,160	3,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,915	1,380	1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	50	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	285	150	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	275	135	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	89,695	44,825	44,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	100,360	50,140	50,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,640	1,345	1,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	575	340	235
Chinese	0	0	0	580	295	280
Black	0	0	0	525	280	250
Filipino	0	0	0	170	35	130
Latin American	0	0	0	235	120	120
Arab	0	0	0	100	40	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	90	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korean	0	0	0	115	55	55
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	97,715	48,790	48,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	100,360	50,135	50,220
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	10,665	5,315	5,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	7,355	3,735	3,615
Inuit	0	0	0	120	75	50
Métis	0	0	0	3,490	1,660	1,830
Other North American origins	55	30	35	37,985	19,070	18,915
Acadian	0	0	0	335	150	180
American	0	0	0	855	420	435
Canadian	55	25	30	37,130	18,645	18,485
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	50	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Québécois	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	79,770	39,660	40,120
British Isles origins	30	10	20	55,290	27,290	27,995
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	25	10	15	24,880	12,210	12,670
Irish	15	0	10	30,405	14,660	15,750
Manx	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish	0	0	0	23,520	11,450	12,065
Welsh	0	0	0	1,995	1,020	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,425	1,180	1,245
French origins	0	0	0	23,310	11,485	11,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	23,300	11,485	11,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	26,225	12,865	13,360
Austrian	0	0	0	315	130	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	290	170	120
Dutch	0	0	0	4,345	2,165	2,175
Flemish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
German	0	0	0	22,100	10,800	11,295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	720	320	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,090	1,095	995
Danish	0	0	0	380	205	180
Finnish	0	0	0	515	275	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	120	65	55
Norwegian	0	0	0	545	245	300
Swedish	0	0	0	480	255	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	135	90	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,305	6,660	6,640
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	195	100	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	330	165	170
Latvian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10,455	5,230	5,220
Romanian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Russian	0	0	0	690	355	330
Slovak	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,000	985	1,015
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,285	1,670	1,615
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	225	125	100
Italian	0	0	0	2,035	1,030	1,010
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	385	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	385	205	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	435	260	175
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	40	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	220	110	105
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	475	250	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	160	95	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	115	75	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	50	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	460	245	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	440	220	225
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	40	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	85	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	200	90	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	175	70	105
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,125	1,100	1,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	385	195	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	600	365	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	480	290	190
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,175	565	610
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	665	350	320
Filipino	0	0	0	190	60	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	55
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	120	45	80
Australian	0	0	0	70	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	43,315	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	32,890	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	10,420	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	43,310	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	545	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	42,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	43,315	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	9,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	11,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	43,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	7,385	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,525	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	8,000	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	7,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	43,310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	43,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	43,315	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	42,395	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	43,315	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	15,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	11,670	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	4,860	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	43,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	39,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	43,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	26,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	16,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	43,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	9,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	7,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,445	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	32,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,083	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	239,999	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	264,994	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	863	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	83,810	41,535	42,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	16,020	8,540	7,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	26,015	13,375	12,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	41,770	19,620	22,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	7,500	5,565	1,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	3,425	2,230	1,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,075	3,325	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	21,350	8,425	12,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,295	515	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,630	5,125	6,510
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	8,125	3,255	4,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	795	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	340	200	140
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,865	925	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	500	420	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	53,525	26,755	26,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	6,035	3,615	2,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	16,960	9,260	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	30,525	13,875	16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,100	3,760	1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,285	1,455	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,820	2,300	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	16,270	6,440	9,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	740	315	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	8,415	3,365	5,050
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	5,995	2,215	3,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	540	185	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	130	125
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,355	620	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	275	220	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	83,810	41,535	42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	42,040	21,915	20,125
Education	0	0	0	2,860	700	2,160
13. Education	0	0	0	2,860	700	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,010	375	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	310	200	115
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	695	175	515
Humanities	0	0	0	1,660	710	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	420	145	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	330	90	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	65	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	195	120
54. History	0	0	0	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,715	995	2,715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	280	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,105	30	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	580	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	15	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	630	145	480
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,000	540	460
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,900	1,935	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	860	110	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,045	1,830	4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,350	785	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	480	170	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	620	470	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,020	570	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	750	430	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	85	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	10,040	9,335	705
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	105	65	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,425	1,155	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,035	1,810	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,595	2,535	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,855	2,770	85
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,030	1,000	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,290	920	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	600	360	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	690	560	135
Health and related fields	10	0	0	8,160	1,235	6,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	590	220	365
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,500	970	6,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,755	2,050	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,735	380	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	75	65	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,165	845	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	615	595	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	53,525	26,750	26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	22,995	12,880	10,115
Education	0	0	0	1,690	370	1,315
13. Education	0	0	0	1,690	375	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	790	260	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	140	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	550	115	435
Humanities	0	0	0	1,070	445	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	250	75	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	230	55	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	180	110	70
54. History	0	0	0	235	150	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,960	715	2,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	220	70	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	900	20	875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	525	115	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	15	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	445	100	345
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	785	390	390
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,155	1,355	3,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	620	80	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	4,535	1,275	3,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	900	450	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	365	130	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	370	240	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	870	485	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	670	395	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	7,235	6,685	550
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	55	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,050	815	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,495	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,895	1,855	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,055	1,995	55
48. Precision production	0	0	0	670	640	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	955	665	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	425	240	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	535	425	105
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,010	895	5,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	425	150	270
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,545	715	4,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,895	1,555	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,340	285	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	65	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	100	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	905	650	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	465	460	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	83,805	41,535	42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	42,035	21,915	20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	41,770	19,620	22,150
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	39,285	18,370	20,915
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	35,160	16,415	18,750
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,130	1,960	2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,485	1,245	1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	910	510	400
Philippines	0	0	0	45	0	50
India	0	0	0	105	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	500	275	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	35	40
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	0	0	0	830	375	455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	53,525	26,750	26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	22,995	12,880	10,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	30,530	13,875	16,650
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	29,060	13,220	15,845
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	25,900	11,765	14,130
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,160	1,450	1,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,465	655	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	535	260	275
Philippines	0	0	0	40	0	35
India	0	0	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	250	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	30
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	480	200	280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	83,810	41,535	42,270
In the labour force	45	25	20	51,195	27,150	24,050
Employed	30	15	20	47,480	25,010	22,475
Unemployed	15	10	0	3,710	2,145	1,570
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	32,610	14,385	18,225
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	61.1	65.4	56.9
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	56.7	60.2	53.2
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	7.2	7.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	83,810	41,535	42,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	30,310	13,270	17,040
Worked	45	20	25	53,495	28,265	25,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	28,365	16,730	11,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	25,130	11,540	13,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	43.4	43.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	51,195	27,150	24,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	920	445	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,275	26,700	23,575
Employee	40	20	20	44,835	23,460	21,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,445	3,235	2,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	51,195	27,150	24,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	920	445	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,280	26,705	23,575
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,340	3,340	2,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	5,920	1,430	4,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,965	2,255	710
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,005	630	3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	8,520	4,380	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	930	300	630
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	11,250	4,215	7,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	8,105	7,635	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,125	940	195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	2,120	1,590	535
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	51,195	27,150	24,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	915	450	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,280	26,705	23,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,535	1,105	430
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	235	215	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	835	690	140
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,465	3,965	505
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,560	2,600	960
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	890	610	280
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,875	2,605	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	1,410	1,055	360
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	680	275	405
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	820	145	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	595	270	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,360	1,945	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,140	1,140	995
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,005	790	2,215
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	6,560	855	5,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	625	280	350
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,390	1,130	2,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,075
91 Public administration	0	10	0	8,255	6,080	2,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	47,485	25,005	22,475
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,395	1,570	1,825
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	120	100	25
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	5,230	4,015	1,215
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	38,740	19,320	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	38,740	19,325	19,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	15,625	7,985	7,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	17,885	8,560	9,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,860	2,580	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	375	200	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	43,970	23,345	20,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	37,765	20,445	17,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,835	1,305	1,530
Public transit	0	0	0	210	80	130
Walked	0	0	0	2,380	995	1,385
Bicycle	0	0	0	380	300	80
Other method	0	0	0	400	215	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	43,970	23,340	20,625
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	17,565	8,530	9,035
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	12,875	6,870	6,005
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	6,945	3,775	3,175
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	3,080	1,875	1,210
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	3,500	2,295	1,205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	43,970	23,340	20,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,715	2,660	1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,100	7,140	3,960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	12,640	6,950	5,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,055	2,615	4,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,535	1,150	2,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,930	2,830	3,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	54,780	28,855	25,920
Single responses	45	20	25	54,505	28,720	25,780
Official languages	45	15	30	54,400	28,655	25,745
English	45	15	25	53,905	28,520	25,390
French	0	0	0	490	135	355
Non-official languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	60	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	275	135	140
English and French	0	0	0	240	115	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	54,780	28,860	25,920
None	45	20	30	51,160	27,085	24,080
English	0	0	0	310	115	195
French	0	0	0	3,045	1,550	1,495
Non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	110	105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	99,230	49,565	49,665
Non-movers	70	30	40	87,660	43,815	43,850
Movers	0	0	0	11,570	5,755	5,815
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,495	2,815	2,680
Migrants	0	0	0	6,075	2,940	3,130
Internal migrants	0	0	0	5,840	2,820	3,015
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,710	2,275	2,440
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,125	545	570
External migrants	0	0	0	240	120	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	94,690	47,245	47,450
Non-movers	50	20	30	62,980	31,575	31,405
Movers	20	10	10	31,710	15,670	16,045
Non-migrants	0	0	0	13,405	6,705	6,700
Migrants	15	10	10	18,300	8,960	9,340
Internal migrants	15	10	10	17,755	8,695	9,060
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	14,225	6,860	7,365
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	3,530	1,835	1,695
External migrants	0	0	0	550	265	285