Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Pickering, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	91,771	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	88,721	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	31,630	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	30,919	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	396.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	231.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	91,775	44,540	47,230
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	14,915	7,575	7,335
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,545	2,305	2,245
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	4,910	2,495	2,415
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,460	2,775	2,685
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	63,410	30,830	32,585
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	6,290	3,300	2,990
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,665	3,480	3,185
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	5,510	2,835	2,675
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	5,435	2,615	2,815
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	5,390	2,530	2,855
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,700	2,670	3,030
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,665	3,090	3,575
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	8,175	3,840	4,330
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	7,485	3,565	3,925
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	6,100	2,890	3,205
65 years and over	30	15	15	13,445	6,135	7,310
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	4,815	2,360	2,460
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	3,175	1,530	1,645
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,180	995	1,185
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,665	695	965
85 years and over	0	5	5	1,605	560	1,045
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,035	400	635
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	445	135	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	16.3	17.0	15.5
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	69.1	69.2	69.0
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	14.6	13.8	15.5
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	1.7	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	40.4	39.4	41.4
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	41.6	39.9	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	30,920	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	18,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,630	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	9,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	8,970	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,085	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,520	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	4,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	90,995	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	76,855	36,965	39,895
Married or living common law	45	25	20	44,440	22,180	22,255
Married	45	25	20	39,770	19,845	19,925
Living common law	0	0	0	4,670	2,335	2,335
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	32,415	14,785	17,630
Never married	5	5	0	22,605	11,915	10,690
Separated	0	0	0	1,925	725	1,200
Divorced	0	0	0	3,970	1,350	2,620
Widowed	10	0	10	3,915	790	3,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	26,655	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,600	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	21,790	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	19,450	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,865	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,920	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	21,785	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	8,060	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	13,730	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,180	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,870	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	9,460	3,940	5,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	30,920	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	23,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	7,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	16,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,465	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	5,830	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	5,150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	91,100	44,295	46,805
English only	65	30	35	83,475	41,255	42,220
French only	0	0	0	60	25	35
English and French	0	0	0	6,625	2,675	3,950
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	940	340	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	91,100	44,295	46,805
English	70	30	35	88,585	43,280	45,300
French	0	0	0	1,165	490	675
English and French	0	0	0	440	195	240
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	910	325	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,385	590	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.3	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	65	30	40	88,450	42,960	45,485
Official languages	70	30	40	68,445	33,420	35,025
English	65	30	35	67,335	32,955	34,380
French	0	0	0	1,115	465	645
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,005	9,540	10,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,000	9,535	10,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,200	625	575
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,075	560	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,770	705	1,065
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,565	625	945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,715	845	875
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,470	725	750
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	12,830	6,250	6,580
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,720	805	920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,665	780	890
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	490	230	265
Polish	0	0	0	530	240	290
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	970	440	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	705	310	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	675	345	330
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,070	3,005	3,070
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,695	2,305	2,390
Bengali	0	0	0	410	190	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	370	370
Hindi	0	0	0	420	210	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	600	295	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	2,225	1,090	1,135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,370	695	675
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,160	1,550	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,210	630	580
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	245	270
Romanian	0	0	0	430	205	230
Spanish	0	0	0	1,000	470	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,390	620	775
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,370	615	760
Cantonese	0	0	0	645	300	340
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	600	260	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	345	165	185
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,650	1,330	1,315
English and French	0	0	0	275	125	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,245	1,155	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	65	30	35	85,695	41,680	44,010
Official languages	65	30	35	77,215	37,630	39,580
English	65	30	35	76,790	37,430	39,355
French	0	0	0	420	195	225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,480	4,050	4,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,480	4,050	4,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	450	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	560	250	310
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	505	225	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	965	465	495
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	865	415	440
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,240	2,515	2,725
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	615	305	315
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	610	300	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Polish	0	0	0	220	110	100
Russian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	15	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	175	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,235	1,555	1,680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,480	1,180	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	380	185	195
Hindi	0	0	0	170	85	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	280	135	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	645	315	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,035	495	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	250	115	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Spanish	0	0	0	430	220	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	825	405	425
Chinese languages	0	0	0	825	400	425
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,405	2,615	2,790
English and French	0	0	0	220	100	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,060	2,460	2,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	91,095	44,295	46,805
None	65	30	40	78,330	38,315	40,015
English	0	0	0	4,200	2,060	2,135
French	0	0	0	985	380	610
Non-official language	0	0	0	7,420	3,465	3,955
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,415	3,465	3,950
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,150	34,695	37,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,466	43,783	34,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,175	34,695	37,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,500	38,681	30,994
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,940	32,260	33,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,490	43,372	32,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,545	21,665	27,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,953	1,379	4,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,195	28,205	27,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,511	44,082	35,924
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,125	34,625	37,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,188	59,577	43,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,150	34,620	37,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,519	47,181	36,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,865	32,135	33,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,986	60,127	42,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,265	21,460	27,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,776	6,075	7,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,195	28,155	28,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,172	58,738	43,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	76,110	36,700	39,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,215	15,155	13,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	61,796	66,815	57,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	72,771	80,162	64,197
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.0	93.7	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	78.0	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.0	6.3	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without total income	x	x	x	3,955	2,010	1,950
With total income	x	x	x	72,155	34,690	37,460
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,270	5,100	6,170
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,850	4,620	6,225
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,225	3,480	4,745
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,800	2,990	3,810
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,760	2,965	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,875	2,745	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,845	2,405	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,015	2,130	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,190	1,780	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,620	1,435	1,190
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,705	5,040	2,665
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,180	3,210	1,975
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,520	1,830	690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,930	2,005	1,925
With after-tax income	x	x	x	72,175	34,695	37,485
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,560	5,165	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,320	4,850	6,465
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,520	4,090	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,450	3,745	4,705
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,225	3,765	4,455
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,580	3,240	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,030	2,740	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,855	2,130	1,725
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,645	4,960	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,490	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,495	935	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,590	2,535	1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,910	8,495	11,420
With employment income	x	x	x	56,195	28,205	27,990
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.8	76.9	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,510	3,690	3,820
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,235	1,955	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,800	3,220	3,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,050	2,270	2,785
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,755	2,105	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,855	2,085	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,530	2,145	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,875	1,940	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,200	1,695	1,500
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,390	7,100	4,285
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,655	1,510	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,360	1,260	1,095
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,375	4,335	2,040
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	30,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	99,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,819	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,291	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,524	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	154,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	6,880	3,045	3,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	42,589	46,037	40,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,749	39,851	36,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	6,880	2,950	3,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	55,521	61,353	51,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	45,098	48,570	42,490
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	90,995	44,260	46,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	32,735	15,400	17,335
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,895	2,345	2,550
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,960	2,770	3,195
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,485	2,985	3,505
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,625	3,580	4,045
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,770	3,730	4,040
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,260	28,855	29,405
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,100	4,410	4,690
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,285	5,035	5,255
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,795	5,830	5,965
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,510	6,735	6,780
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,565	6,845	6,720
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	90,995	44,255	46,735
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,540	9,460	9,080
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,475	2,785	2,690
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,650	28,850	30,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,805	5,945	6,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,680	3,600	4,080
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,310	1,195	1,120
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	665	345	320
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,475	2,070	2,405
65 years and over	x	x	x	890	335	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.1	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	12.6	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	12.4	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.2	7.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	7.0	5.6	8.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,780	2,750	3,025
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,670	855	810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	460	230	225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,565	1,680	1,890
65 years and over	x	x	x	540	210	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.2	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	8.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.8	6.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.2	3.5	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	90,995	44,260	46,740
Official languages	70	30	40	90,055	43,895	46,160
English	70	30	40	89,960	43,835	46,120
French	0	0	0	6,700	2,690	4,015
Non-official languages	0	0	0	26,295	12,675	13,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,295	12,675	13,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,820	945	880
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,775	915	860
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	55
Arabic	0	0	0	1,610	845	770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	0	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	80	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	75	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,195	835	1,360
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,070	770	1,295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,090	1,040	1,050
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,840	920	925
Telugu	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	17,395	8,625	8,770
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	175	70	100
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,035	970	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,980	950	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	735	365	370
Polish	0	0	0	565	245	325
Russian	0	0	0	190	80	110
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,400	670	725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dutch	0	0	0	345	180	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	935	470	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,105	560	545
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,550	4,355	4,190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,985	3,605	3,380
Bengali	0	0	0	420	190	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	700	620
Hindi	0	0	0	1,985	1,050	935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	125	55	65
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	700	745
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Urdu	0	0	0	3,220	1,705	1,515
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,730	845	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	210	130	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,575	755	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,395	2,140	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,735	895	835
Portuguese	0	0	0	655	305	355
Romanian	0	0	0	520	245	275
Spanish	0	0	0	1,625	765	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	335	180	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	85	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	40	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	55	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,725	825	905
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,705	820	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	910	450	460
Hakka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	845	395	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	10	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	410	200	210
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	90,995	44,255	46,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	86,615	42,300	44,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	18,200	9,405	8,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	68,410	32,895	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,380	1,955	2,425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	90,995	44,260	46,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	59,410	29,640	29,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	31,155	14,435	16,725
Before 1981	0	0	0	11,455	5,280	6,175
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,850	2,265	2,580
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,775	3,140	3,640
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	6,155	2,915	3,240
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,475	1,670	1,810
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,675	1,245	1,435
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,930	840	1,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	430	185	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	31,160	14,435	16,725
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,330	1,630	1,710
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,350	3,040	3,305
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,955	3,470	4,485
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	11,405	5,430	5,970
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,120	865	1,255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	31,155	14,435	16,725
Americas	0	0	0	8,970	3,900	5,065
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	120	65	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	80	50
Guyana	0	0	0	2,215	960	1,255
Haiti	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,700	1,130	1,570
Mexico	0	0	0	80	20	55
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,510	660	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	635	280	355
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,395	615	780
Europe	0	0	0	7,650	3,605	4,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	50	10	35
Germany	0	0	0	555	290	265
Greece	0	0	0	490	245	245
Hungary	0	0	0	180	75	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	195	90	100
Italy	0	0	0	700	375	320
Netherlands	0	0	0	165	70	95
Poland	0	0	0	415	185	225
Portugal	0	0	0	345	150	190
Romania	0	0	0	415	180	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	15	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,980	1,385	1,590
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	860	415	445
Africa	0	0	0	1,720	860	855
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kenya	0	0	0	175	90	90
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	710	335	375
Asia	0	0	0	12,690	6,005	6,685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	760	380	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	295	140	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	695	315	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	150	170
India	0	0	0	2,675	1,365	1,315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	130	130
Iraq	0	0	0	205	95	110
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	155	130
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,905	930	970
Philippines	0	0	0	2,195	840	1,355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,590	770	815
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Viet Nam	0	0	0	160	70	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	950	500	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	60	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,925	840	1,090
Americas	0	0	0	405	180	220
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	65	60
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	70	85
Europe	0	0	0	220	100	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	30	35
Africa	0	0	0	60	45	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	20
Asia	0	0	0	1,230	515	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	305	130	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Philippines	0	0	0	185	50	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	30	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	55	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	90,995	44,255	46,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	32,010	14,860	17,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	28,450	14,170	14,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	30,540	15,225	15,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	20,170	9,360	10,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	8,890	4,380	4,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,330	2,095	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,565	2,285	3,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,145	3,270	4,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,005	1,660	1,340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	130	50	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,070	525	550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,040	510	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	550	260	290
Métis	0	0	0	460	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	89,925	43,735	46,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	90,995	44,260	46,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	285	135	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	90,705	44,120	46,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	175	80	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	1,680	825	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	1,640	800	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,105	525	580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	260	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	89,135	43,350	45,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	90,995	44,255	46,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	39,050	18,675	20,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,820	6,945	6,865
Chinese	0	0	0	2,455	1,180	1,275
Black	0	0	0	9,810	4,570	5,245
Filipino	0	0	0	3,410	1,435	1,975
Latin American	0	0	0	1,135	575	560
Arab	0	0	0	1,520	810	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	400	160	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,580	770	805
Korean	0	0	0	295	130	165
Japanese	0	0	0	310	150	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	2,285	990	1,300
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,030	970	1,060
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	51,945	25,580	26,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	90,995	44,255	46,740
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	1,855	910	950
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	1,275	605	665
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	0	0	0	600	310	285
Other North American origins	55	30	35	18,875	9,520	9,355
Acadian	0	0	0	90	55	25
American	0	0	0	985	460	525
Canadian	55	25	30	18,040	9,150	8,890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	45	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Québécois	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	51,170	24,800	26,375
British Isles origins	30	10	20	32,780	15,850	16,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	25	10	15	18,615	9,035	9,580
Irish	15	0	10	13,360	6,405	6,950
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	0	0	0	13,970	6,640	7,330
Welsh	0	0	0	1,400	655	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,400	1,105	1,290
French origins	0	0	0	5,270	2,465	2,810
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	5,275	2,465	2,810
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	9,020	4,390	4,625
Austrian	0	0	0	590	310	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	130	35	90
Dutch	0	0	0	2,530	1,165	1,365
Flemish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	0	0	0	6,225	3,070	3,155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	305	185	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,250	610	645
Danish	0	0	0	250	120	130
Finnish	0	0	0	320	170	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	330	180	155
Swedish	0	0	0	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	6,675	3,135	3,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	245	120	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	70	40	30
Estonian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Hungarian	0	0	0	975	450	525
Latvian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	2,310	1,060	1,245
Romanian	0	0	0	720	335	380
Russian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,910	905	1,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	13,865	6,865	7,000
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	285	165	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	120	70	45
Greek	0	0	0	2,270	1,175	1,095
Italian	0	0	0	5,940	2,990	2,945
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Maltese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,735	1,350	1,380
Serbian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,705	775	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	135	65	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	395	215	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	165	100	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	9,955	4,650	5,305
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Barbadian	0	0	0	765	355	405
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	300	155	145
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	5,515	2,640	2,880
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,740	760	985
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	175	70	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,440	650	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	325	155	165
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,715	1,750	1,965
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Chilean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Colombian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,250	1,055	1,190
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	200	70	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	110	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	55
African origins	0	0	0	3,700	1,765	1,935
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	490	225	270
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	35	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	645	320	325
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	445	225	225
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	655	340	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
South African	0	0	0	185	95	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	20	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,930	905	1,030
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	325	140	180
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,615	765	860
Asian origins	0	0	0	26,810	12,955	13,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,965	2,000	1,970
Afghan	0	0	0	1,265	625	640
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	310	160	155
Armenian	0	0	0	260	125	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian	0	0	0	525	260	270
Iraqi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Israeli	0	0	0	70	35	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	650	355	290
Palestinian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	235	145	95
Tajik	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	95	90
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15,145	7,495	7,650
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	170	65	105
Bengali	0	0	0	140	55	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10,555	5,235	5,325
Goan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,805	945	860
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	140	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,030	975	1,055
Tamil	0	0	0	725	370	355
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	875	440	430
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	8,500	3,870	4,630
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	3,915	1,925	1,995
Filipino	0	0	0	3,715	1,565	2,150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Japanese	0	0	0	365	165	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	310	140	170
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	145	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	150	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oceania origins	0	0	0	190	95	95
Australian	0	0	0	145	60	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	30,920	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	27,025	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	3,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	30,915	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,435	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	26,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	30,920	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	2,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	13,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	13,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	3,455	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	3,820	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	4,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	30,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	30,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	30,920	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	29,630	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	30,920	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	2,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	8,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	8,910	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	30,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	29,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	15,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	14,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	30,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	2,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	4,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,185	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	23,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	26,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	22.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,671	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,714	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	550,323	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	584,044	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	3,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,359	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	76,110	36,700	39,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	10,375	5,210	5,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	22,125	10,775	11,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	43,610	20,720	22,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	4,520	3,250	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,210	1,370	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,315	1,880	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	17,970	7,810	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,960	975	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	19,160	8,685	10,470
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,020	6,225	7,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,405	645	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	405	195	210
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,015	1,425	1,590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	190	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	50,385	23,920	26,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	3,490	1,900	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	12,620	6,200	6,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	34,275	15,825	18,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	2,950	2,100	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,545	1,270	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	14,145	6,045	8,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,375	695	680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	15,805	6,980	8,820
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	11,485	4,990	6,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,135	495	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	340	160	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,585	1,185	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	155	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	76,110	36,705	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	32,500	15,980	16,515
Education	0	0	0	2,345	500	1,840
13. Education	0	0	0	2,340	500	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,660	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	320	240	85
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,340	520	820
Humanities	0	0	0	2,305	840	1,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	175	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	575	120	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	710	220	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	130	80
54. History	0	0	0	380	225	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,995	1,740	4,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	610	240	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,070	55	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,015	230	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	25	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	935	220	715
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,175	975	1,195
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	11,020	4,640	6,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	730	155	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	10,270	4,480	5,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,765	770	990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	720	285	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	485	185	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	425	265	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,320	1,555	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,015	1,420	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	115	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,230	7,600	635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	255	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,085	1,810	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,890	1,695	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,635	1,610	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,510	1,485	25
48. Precision production	10	10	0	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	420	225	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	225	130	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	200	100	105
Health and related fields	10	0	0	5,475	1,050	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	625	280	345
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,730	720	4,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	50	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,080	1,040	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,070	305	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	675	450	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	325	280	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	50,390	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	16,115	8,100	8,015
Education	0	0	0	1,775	325	1,445
13. Education	0	0	0	1,770	330	1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,280	575	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	175	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,045	400	645
Humanities	0	0	0	1,780	625	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	445	80	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	550	165	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	70	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	100	55
54. History	0	0	0	270	160	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,820	1,380	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	505	205	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	815	35	775
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	870	180	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	715	135	580
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,775	800	970
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,965	3,670	5,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	580	105	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	8,370	3,560	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,375	585	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	535	210	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	395	145	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	345	200	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	15	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,050	1,335	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,800	1,245	555
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	85	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,120	5,575	545
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	265	195	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,695	1,455	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,435	1,265	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,130	1,105	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,080	1,060	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	515	490	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	345	170	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	175	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	175	80	95
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,265	845	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	480	220	260
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,685	585	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,500	735	765
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	775	205	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	480	310	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	76,110	36,700	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	32,500	15,980	16,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	43,610	20,720	22,890
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	34,780	16,310	18,470
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	32,940	15,410	17,525
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,845	900	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,830	4,410	4,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,110	585	520
Philippines	0	0	0	1,005	350	660
India	0	0	0	1,225	600	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,080	640	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	85	110
France	0	0	0	55	10	45
Other	0	0	0	4,160	2,130	2,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	50,385	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	16,115	8,095	8,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	34,275	15,820	18,455
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	27,670	12,670	15,000
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	26,265	11,990	14,275
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,405	680	725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,605	3,155	3,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	895	460	435
Philippines	0	0	0	790	255	535
India	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	465	275	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	75	110
France	0	0	0	55	10	40
Other	0	0	0	3,170	1,560	1,605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	76,110	36,700	39,410
In the labour force	45	25	20	51,835	26,340	25,500
Employed	30	15	20	47,690	24,200	23,490
Unemployed	15	10	0	4,145	2,135	2,010
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	24,275	10,365	13,910
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	68.1	71.8	64.7
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	62.7	65.9	59.6
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	76,105	36,705	39,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	23,070	9,880	13,195
Worked	45	20	25	53,035	26,825	26,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	28,950	15,640	13,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	24,095	11,185	12,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	43.3	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	51,835	26,340	25,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,390	685	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,445	25,650	24,790
Employee	40	20	20	45,015	22,085	22,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,430	3,565	1,865
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	51,835	26,335	25,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,395	690	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,445	25,650	24,790
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	6,500	3,845	2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	9,895	2,920	6,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,995	3,080	915
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,880	540	2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,970	1,695	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,690	860	830
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	11,095	5,200	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	6,400	6,025	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	620	495	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,400	995	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	51,835	26,335	25,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,395	690	705
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	50,445	25,650	24,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	175	85	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	60	35	30
22 Utilities	0	0	0	730	505	220
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,960	3,490	470
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,470	2,395	1,075
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,190	1,410	785
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,690	2,880	2,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	2,330	1,755	580
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,790	1,005	785
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	4,600	1,930	2,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,130	590	545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,400	2,195	2,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	70	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,520	1,465	1,055
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,980	1,180	2,800
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	5,050	825	4,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,055	545	515
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	2,440	1,020	1,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,035	960	1,075
91 Public administration	0	10	0	2,640	1,315	1,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	47,685	24,200	23,485
Worked at home	0	0	0	3,235	1,615	1,615
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	200	125	75
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	5,970	4,490	1,480
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	38,285	17,970	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	38,285	17,970	20,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	7,500	3,010	4,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	4,535	2,060	2,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	26,175	12,845	13,330
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	75	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	44,260	22,460	21,800
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	32,980	17,940	15,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,605	935	1,670
Public transit	0	0	0	6,960	2,885	4,075
Walked	0	0	0	1,055	420	630
Bicycle	0	0	0	115	85	30
Other method	0	0	0	545	195	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	44,255	22,460	21,795
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	6,715	2,690	4,025
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	10,555	5,180	5,370
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	10,020	5,415	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	7,000	3,810	3,190
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	9,960	5,360	4,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	44,255	22,460	21,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,375	2,475	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,010	4,655	3,355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	12,705	5,805	6,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,525	3,705	4,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,500	2,460	3,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,140	3,360	2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	54,575	27,530	27,050
Single responses	45	20	25	53,985	27,270	26,725
Official languages	45	15	30	53,640	27,075	26,565
English	45	15	25	53,450	27,040	26,410
French	0	0	0	190	35	155
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	190	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	185	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	95	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	95	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	65	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	590	265	325
English and French	0	0	0	250	90	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	54,580	27,530	27,045
None	45	20	30	52,815	26,670	26,145
English	0	0	0	260	110	150
French	0	0	0	635	260	380
Non-official language	0	0	0	820	465	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	825	465	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	90,035	43,745	46,290
Non-movers	70	30	40	81,515	39,580	41,935
Movers	0	0	0	8,525	4,160	4,360
Non-migrants	0	0	0	3,325	1,605	1,715
Migrants	0	0	0	5,200	2,560	2,640
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,750	2,360	2,390
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,495	2,225	2,270
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	255	130	125
External migrants	0	0	0	455	200	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	86,455	41,975	44,475
Non-movers	50	20	30	59,055	28,820	30,240
Movers	20	10	10	27,395	13,160	14,235
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,160	4,740	5,420
Migrants	15	10	10	17,230	8,415	8,815
Internal migrants	15	10	10	15,415	7,595	7,825
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	14,960	7,360	7,600
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	460	235	225
External migrants	0	0	0	1,815	825	990