Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Saint Boniface--Saint Vital Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint Boniface--Saint Vital [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	89,818	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	84,353	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	38,909	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	37,674	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	1,416.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	63.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	89,815	43,305	46,515
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	14,765	7,470	7,300
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,870	2,480	2,390
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	5,055	2,515	2,540
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,835	2,465	2,375
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	59,280	29,125	30,155
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,035	2,550	2,480
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,795	2,865	2,925
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	6,180	3,070	3,110
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	6,270	3,005	3,265
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	6,105	2,965	3,150
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,990	2,965	3,025
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	5,770	2,875	2,900
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	6,465	3,225	3,240
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	6,160	3,025	3,140
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	5,505	2,575	2,925
65 years and over	30	15	15	15,775	6,715	9,060
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	4,825	2,180	2,645
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	3,675	1,665	2,005
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,720	1,175	1,545
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,180	890	1,290
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,375	800	1,570
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,475	555	920
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	725	210	520
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	150	35	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	16.4	17.2	15.7
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	66.0	67.3	64.8
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	17.6	15.5	19.5
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.6	1.8	3.4
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	40.6	39.6	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	22,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,155	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	11,985	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	12,765	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	5,340	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,910	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	87,900	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	75,055	35,840	39,215
Married or living common law	45	25	20	42,270	21,075	21,195
Married	45	25	20	35,525	17,695	17,830
Living common law	0	0	0	6,740	3,380	3,365
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	32,780	14,765	18,020
Never married	5	5	0	21,140	11,010	10,130
Separated	0	0	0	2,060	870	1,190
Divorced	0	0	0	4,885	1,905	2,980
Widowed	10	0	10	4,700	980	3,720
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	24,645	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	12,710	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,090	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	24,640	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	20,615	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	17,245	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,025	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,140	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	20,620	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	10,170	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	10,445	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,530	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,020	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	17,115	7,895	9,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	23,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	9,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	13,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	500	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	13,560	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	11,985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	88,900	42,980	45,925
English only	65	30	35	67,980	33,560	34,415
French only	0	0	0	420	185	235
English and French	0	0	0	19,530	8,820	10,705
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	970	415	560
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	88,900	42,980	45,920
English	70	30	35	76,955	37,595	39,360
French	0	0	0	10,415	4,695	5,715
English and French	0	0	0	590	295	295
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	940	395	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	10,710	4,845	5,865
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.0	11.3	12.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	88,900	42,980	45,920
Single responses	65	30	40	86,545	41,830	44,715
Official languages	70	30	40	71,180	34,535	36,645
English	65	30	35	60,860	29,900	30,955
French	0	0	0	10,320	4,640	5,685
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,365	7,290	8,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	70	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	180	70	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	30	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	25	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,165	7,220	7,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,100	550	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,015	500	520
Amharic	0	0	0	130	65	70
Arabic	0	0	0	680	345	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	75	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	200	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,565	695	870
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,440	650	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	70	65
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,635	4,110	4,520
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,190	1,350
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,525	1,185	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	230	125	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	70	45	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	480	230	255
Russian	0	0	0	650	310	335
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	845	365	480
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,745	775	965
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	170	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,435	630	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,700	1,345	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,420	1,205	1,210
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	335	160	170
Hindi	0	0	0	240	120	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	865	430	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	690	355	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	120	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,445	690	750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	275	125	150
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	0	0	0	775	375	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	690	345	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	65	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	35	30	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	165	80	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,540	740	800
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,530	735	795
Cantonese	0	0	0	690	320	375
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	735	360	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Lao	0	0	0	105	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,355	1,150	1,205
English and French	0	0	0	780	370	405
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,335	645	690
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	105	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	88,900	42,980	45,920
Single responses	65	30	35	84,605	40,940	43,660
Official languages	65	30	35	77,545	37,535	40,015
English	65	30	35	72,100	35,190	36,910
French	0	0	0	5,445	2,345	3,100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,060	3,405	3,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,015	3,395	3,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	700	345	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	655	325	335
Amharic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Arabic	0	0	0	465	230	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	130	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	650	305	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,460	1,695	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	940	455	490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	940	455	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	115	60	60
Russian	0	0	0	465	225	240
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,705	850	855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,520	755	760
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	110	115
Hindi	0	0	0	130	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	550	280	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	435	225	210
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	590	280	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	390	190	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	355	170	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Cantonese	0	0	0	405	185	220
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	550	275	275
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,295	2,040	2,255
English and French	0	0	0	790	350	435
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,265	1,575	1,690
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	88,900	42,975	45,925
None	65	30	40	73,670	36,005	37,665
English	0	0	0	6,110	2,775	3,330
French	0	0	0	4,120	1,860	2,255
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,695	2,190	2,505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	55	90
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,550	2,135	2,410
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	73,150	35,215	37,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,135	33,730	36,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,314	44,475	33,381
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,150	33,735	36,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,493	38,231	29,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,030	31,810	33,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,851	42,360	30,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,465	21,480	28,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,216	2,203	5,167
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,275	27,070	26,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,776	43,264	33,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	73,110	35,185	37,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,030	33,625	36,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,198	56,391	40,631
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,045	33,620	36,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,154	44,850	33,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,910	31,745	33,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,462	55,188	38,111
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,560	21,415	29,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,108	6,732	7,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,255	26,955	26,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,095	54,535	39,469
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	73,110	35,185	37,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	26,925	14,905	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,990	60,285	49,726
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	66,516	74,020	57,207
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.4	92.5	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.2	77.6	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.6	7.5	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	73,155	35,215	37,935
Without total income	x	x	x	3,020	1,485	1,535
With total income	x	x	x	70,135	33,730	36,405
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,355	3,645	4,710
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,950	3,840	6,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,465	3,735	5,730
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,755	3,830	4,920
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,190	3,915	4,275
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,450	3,335	3,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,865	2,710	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,800	2,180	1,615
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,060	1,710	1,350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,955	1,165	790
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,295	3,660	1,640
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,755	2,515	1,240
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,540	1,145	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	73,150	35,215	37,940
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,000	1,480	1,520
With after-tax income	x	x	x	70,150	33,730	36,420
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,735	3,720	5,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,765	4,185	6,580
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,490	4,695	6,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,280	5,160	6,115
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,160	4,720	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,475	3,610	2,865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,780	2,720	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,725	1,115
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,625	3,200	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,655	1,085	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	925	620	305
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,040	1,495	550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	73,155	35,215	37,940
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,880	8,140	11,735
With employment income	x	x	x	53,275	27,070	26,205
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.8	76.9	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,995	2,825	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,585	1,585	2,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,495	2,880	3,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,915	2,650	3,265
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,970	2,690	3,285
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,705	2,745	2,965
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,640	2,445	2,190
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,625	2,050	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,985	1,770	1,215
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,360	5,440	2,925
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,620	1,430	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,575	975	595
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,170	3,030	1,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	70,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	60,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	37,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,312	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	24,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,801	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,458	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,362	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,105	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,060	6,995	8,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,567	39,281	34,471
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,004	33,956	30,725
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,105	7,170	7,935
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,400	47,040	40,112
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,869	38,203	33,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	87,905	42,670	45,235
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,240	19,750	22,495
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,300	4,005	4,290
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,525	3,215	4,310
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,110	3,715	4,395
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,890	4,250	4,640
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,420	4,560	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,660	22,925	22,740
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,405	4,655	4,755
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,600	4,825	4,780
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,850	4,925	4,930
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,250	4,715	4,535
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,555	3,810	3,745
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	87,905	42,665	45,235
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,740	8,990	8,750
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,815	2,940	2,875
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,860	27,370	28,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,305	6,310	8,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,695	5,355	6,340
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,720	1,670
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,160	580	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,720	3,120	3,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,595	525	1,070
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.6	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.1	19.1	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	19.7	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	11.4	12.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.1	8.3	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,790	4,600	5,190
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,745	1,385	1,360
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	925	465	465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,055	2,890	3,170
65 years and over	x	x	x	990	325	660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	15.4	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.8	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	6.9	5.2	8.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	87,840	42,620	45,225
Official languages	70	30	40	86,845	42,180	44,670
English	70	30	40	86,485	42,005	44,480
French	0	0	0	19,205	8,710	10,495
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,100	9,685	10,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	85	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	80	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	80	15	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	150	75	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	55	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	19,890	9,600	10,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,620	855	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	80	50	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,525	810	720
Amharic	0	0	0	175	75	95
Arabic	0	0	0	1,095	590	500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	200	105	95
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	100	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	295	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	605	285	325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,795	810	980
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,755	795	960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	75	110
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tamil	0	0	0	70	25	45
Telugu	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,995	5,335	5,655
Albanian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,525	1,530
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,040	1,520	1,520
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	305	165	135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	120	45	65
Czech	0	0	0	115	55	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	680	345	335
Russian	0	0	0	960	500	460
Serbian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,075	475	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,910	915	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,640	810	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	145	95	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,110	1,530	1,580
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,415	1,440
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	410	180	225
Hindi	0	0	0	1,160	565	595
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	25	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,305	665	640
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	895	480	410
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	125	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	240	110	125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,345	1,600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	630	305	325
Portuguese	0	0	0	285	150	135
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	0	0	0	2,020	890	1,130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	75	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	455	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,770	870	905
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	115	75	50
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	130	75	50
Lingala	0	0	0	195	75	120
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Shona	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swahili	0	0	0	395	200	200
Wolof	0	0	0	45	30	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	520	240	285
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	160	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	220	95	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,005	1,035
Cantonese	0	0	0	960	415	540
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,175	600	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Lao	0	0	0	210	95	120
Thai	0	0	0	120	55	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	65	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	87,840	42,620	45,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	80,345	38,890	41,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	15,885	8,055	7,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	64,465	30,840	33,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	7,495	3,725	3,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	87,840	42,615	45,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	70,750	34,235	36,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	15,835	7,740	8,095
Before 1981	0	0	0	3,525	1,700	1,820
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,380	715	655
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,650	760	885
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,045	1,930	2,115
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,545	700	850
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,500	1,230	1,270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,240	2,635	2,605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,260	645	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	15,830	7,740	8,090
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,850	915	930
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,010	1,535	1,475
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,190	1,510	1,680
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,690	3,255	3,430
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,100	525	570
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	15,830	7,745	8,095
Americas	0	0	0	1,805	810	990
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	95	55	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	80	65
Guyana	0	0	0	115	35	75
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	95	100
Mexico	0	0	0	125	45	80
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	540	220	320
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	370	180	195
Europe	0	0	0	4,205	2,175	2,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	295	160	135
Croatia	0	0	0	45	15	35
France	0	0	0	175	80	95
Germany	0	0	0	445	255	185
Greece	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hungary	0	0	0	60	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italy	0	0	0	220	105	115
Netherlands	0	0	0	150	80	70
Poland	0	0	0	415	235	185
Portugal	0	0	0	135	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	130	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	375	170	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	960	460	505
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	465	235	225
Africa	0	0	0	2,630	1,315	1,320
Algeria	0	0	0	65	25	40
Egypt	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	220	110	110
Kenya	0	0	0	105	65	45
Morocco	0	0	0	65	40	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	740	400	340
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,300	625	670
Asia	0	0	0	7,150	3,415	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	895	405	495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	150	75	75
India	0	0	0	1,420	655	760
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	130	85	45
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	270	120	150
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	740	390	350
Philippines	0	0	0	1,755	810	945
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	835	405	435
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,240	2,635	2,610
Americas	0	0	0	340	165	170
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	75	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	60	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	575	285	290
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	115	65	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	120	50	65
Africa	0	0	0	1,335	670	665
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	215	85	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	20	30
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	605	320	285
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	295	155	150
Asia	0	0	0	2,985	1,505	1,475
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	300	155	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	755	340	415
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	60	40	20
Israel	0	0	0	55	40	15
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	25
Nepal	0	0	0	55	10	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	375	195	175
Philippines	0	0	0	755	400	355
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	65	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	65	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	87,840	42,615	45,225
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	17,500	8,630	8,875
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	15,130	7,305	7,830
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	55,205	26,685	28,520
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	12,570	6,175	6,395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	7,795	4,015	3,780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,940	1,930	1,015
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,850	2,080	2,770
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,310	895	1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	30	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	87,840	42,620	45,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	10,855	5,025	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	10,735	4,980	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,610	1,140	1,465
Métis	0	0	0	8,095	3,825	4,275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	76,990	37,590	39,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	87,840	42,615	45,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,420	1,095	1,320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	85,425	41,520	43,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	87,840	42,615	45,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	2,135	990	1,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	2,055	955	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,070	480	595
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	980	475	505
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	9,385	4,370	5,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	8,820	4,110	4,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,100	905	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,695	3,200	3,495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	545	245	295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	76,320	37,260	39,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	87,840	42,620	45,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	16,910	8,270	8,640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,605	1,785	1,820
Chinese	0	0	0	2,290	1,100	1,185
Black	0	0	0	3,970	1,930	2,040
Filipino	0	0	0	2,540	1,220	1,315
Latin American	0	0	0	765	370	390
Arab	0	0	0	745	435	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,070	495	570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	240	100	140
Korean	0	0	0	485	235	250
Japanese	0	0	0	290	130	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	330	175	150
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	605	295	310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	70,930	34,350	36,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	87,845	42,620	45,225
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	11,525	5,360	6,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	3,805	1,675	2,135
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	30
Métis	0	0	0	8,310	3,960	4,350
Other North American origins	55	30	35	19,370	9,295	10,075
Acadian	0	0	0	125	55	70
American	0	0	0	765	315	445
Canadian	55	25	30	18,670	9,015	9,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	63,850	30,865	32,980
British Isles origins	30	10	20	32,530	15,685	16,850
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	25	10	15	18,245	8,785	9,460
Irish	15	0	10	12,115	5,645	6,465
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	0	0	0	15,985	7,645	8,335
Welsh	0	0	0	1,610	775	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,815	830	990
French origins	0	0	0	19,540	9,285	10,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	19,525	9,275	10,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	19,395	9,245	10,150
Austrian	0	0	0	1,050	540	510
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,465	1,160	1,310
Dutch	0	0	0	3,315	1,565	1,755
Flemish	0	0	0	120	45	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	13,700	6,515	7,185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	615	300	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	5,780	2,680	3,095
Danish	0	0	0	580	260	320
Finnish	0	0	0	320	165	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,050	1,010	1,040
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,375	565	810
Swedish	0	0	0	1,735	785	955
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	190	100	90
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	20,550	9,660	10,890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	435	200	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	130	55	75
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	855	395	460
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	6,425	3,000	3,430
Romanian	0	0	0	455	245	205
Russian	0	0	0	3,180	1,490	1,700
Slovak	0	0	0	230	95	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	13,245	6,205	7,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,450	2,750	2,700
Albanian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	340	195	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	245	130	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	375	215	160
Italian	0	0	0	2,680	1,350	1,330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	0	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	680	330	350
Serbian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	470	570
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	40	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	600	335	265
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	425	250	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	145	70	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,060	540	520
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	445	230	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	160	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	135	45	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	90	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,240	615	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	130	65	70
Colombian	0	0	0	160	95	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	15	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	135	60	80
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	255	115	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	0	0	0	4,035	1,985	2,045
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,825	905	915
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	470	205	265
Edo	0	0	0	65	50	20
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Guinean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ibo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	105	70	40
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	660	355	300
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	150	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	30
North African origins	0	0	0	500	255	250
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	55	30	25
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	65	45	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	80	25	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eritrean	0	0	0	240	115	120
Ethiopian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	40
South African	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	855	425	440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	815	405	410
Asian origins	0	0	0	12,155	5,960	6,200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,330	690	645
Afghan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	260	145	115
Armenian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	125	65	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	210	120	90
Israeli	0	0	0	75	45	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	60	10	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,690	1,845	1,845
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	30	0	30
East Indian	0	0	0	2,770	1,375	1,395
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pakistani	0	0	0	645	360	285
Punjabi	0	0	0	170	85	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	0	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,205	3,450	3,760
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	2,935	1,380	1,555
Filipino	0	0	0	2,775	1,335	1,440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	375	170	205
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	515	250	270
Laotian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	370	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	120	60	55
Australian	0	0	0	70	30	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	37,655	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	24,720	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	12,935	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,425	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	34,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	37,655	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	10,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	11,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	8,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	37,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	12,520	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	5,700	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	5,455	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	4,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	9,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	36,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	37,655	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	35,535	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	12,775	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	3,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	34,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	22,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	37,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	5,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	6,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,270	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	5,335	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,110	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	24,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	300,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	335,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	12,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	946	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	73,110	35,180	37,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	11,250	5,715	5,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	21,115	10,265	10,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	40,745	19,205	21,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	5,085	3,500	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,395	1,325	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,695	2,175	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	13,645	5,815	7,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,070	810	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	19,945	9,070	10,870
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	13,905	6,160	7,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,615	715	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	680	350	330
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,195	1,480	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	555	370	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	47,975	23,555	24,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	4,045	2,325	1,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	12,210	6,380	5,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	31,720	14,850	16,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	3,300	2,270	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,510	835	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,790	1,435	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	10,435	4,575	5,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,420	575	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	16,565	7,430	9,130
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	11,680	5,195	6,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,210	500	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	265	295
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,710	1,215	1,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	405	260	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	73,110	35,185	37,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	32,365	15,980	16,385
Education	0	0	0	3,770	1,090	2,680
13. Education	0	0	0	3,765	1,090	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,365	670	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	170	45
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,150	490	660
Humanities	0	0	0	2,125	805	1,320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	235	40	195
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	335	65	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	655	260	400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	265	150	115
54. History	0	0	0	365	185	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,695	1,690	3,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	280	105	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,020	95	920
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	670	210	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	15	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	940	310	635
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,645	935	710
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	8,900	3,730	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	605	180	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,275	3,555	4,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,690	930	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	685	360	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	465	255	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	0	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	420	300	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,915	1,295	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,485	1,105	375
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	255	160	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	6,915	6,345	570
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	145	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,355	1,135	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,345	1,210	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,540	1,520	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,775	1,715	60
48. Precision production	10	10	0	655	620	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	730	435	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	455	265	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	275	170	105
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,650	1,350	5,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	420	160	265
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,040	1,080	4,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	190	115	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,995	865	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,305	330	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	310	195	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	355	320	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	47,970	23,555	24,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	16,255	8,705	7,550
Education	0	0	0	2,660	775	1,880
13. Education	0	0	0	2,660	780	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	125	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	940	410	525
Humanities	0	0	0	1,665	625	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	215	30	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	50	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	490	215	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	125	85
54. History	0	0	0	275	135	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	30	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,845	1,340	2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	230	95	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	810	70	740
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	565	150	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	725	220	505
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,380	760	625
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,040	2,980	4,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	485	135	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,545	2,850	3,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,305	710	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	560	290	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	190	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	230	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,655	1,155	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,320	1,000	325
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	215	130	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	5,160	4,655	500
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	115	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,135	930	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,035	915	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,100	1,085	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,245	1,205	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	435	400	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	605	350	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	350	190	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	255	165	95
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,255	1,095	4,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	355	130	225
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,745	875	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	90	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,440	625	815
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	885	215	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	270	165	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	275	235	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	73,110	35,180	37,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	32,365	15,975	16,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	40,745	19,205	21,545
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	34,545	16,150	18,395
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	30,245	14,055	16,185
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,300	2,090	2,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,200	3,055	3,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	815	405	415
Philippines	0	0	0	875	365	515
India	0	0	0	745	345	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	370	235	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	260	115	145
France	0	0	0	110	75	40
Other	0	0	0	3,020	1,510	1,510
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	47,975	23,560	24,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	16,255	8,705	7,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	31,720	14,850	16,865
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	26,560	12,385	14,175
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	23,335	10,870	12,460
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,230	1,520	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,160	2,465	2,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	570	265	310
Philippines	0	0	0	795	325	465
India	0	0	0	680	320	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	105	130
France	0	0	0	100	70	35
Other	0	0	0	2,570	1,260	1,310
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	73,110	35,180	37,930
In the labour force	45	25	20	49,390	25,240	24,150
Employed	30	15	20	46,415	23,515	22,905
Unemployed	15	10	0	2,970	1,730	1,245
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	23,720	9,940	13,785
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	67.6	71.7	63.7
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	63.5	66.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	6.0	6.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	73,110	35,185	37,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	22,080	9,235	12,845
Worked	45	20	25	51,030	25,945	25,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	27,350	15,185	12,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	23,680	10,760	12,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	43.4	44.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	49,395	25,245	24,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	800	360	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	48,590	24,890	23,705
Employee	40	20	20	44,370	22,225	22,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	4,220	2,665	1,555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	49,390	25,245	24,145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	805	355	450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	48,590	24,885	23,700
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,015	2,925	2,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,340	2,635	5,710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,325	2,715	610
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,095	975	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,950	2,345	4,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,635	640	995
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	10,935	5,015	5,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	6,540	6,215	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	475	395	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,280	1,020	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	49,390	25,245	24,145
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	800	355	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	48,585	24,885	23,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	310	180	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	100	75	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	595	410	185
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,510	3,110	400
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	2,900	2,260	645
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,705	1,260	445
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,105	2,465	2,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	2,435	1,930	500
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,060	550	505
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,720	1,145	1,580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	790	420	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,935	1,655	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	50	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,745	1,095	655
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,635	1,690	2,950
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	7,015	1,550	5,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,145	555	590
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,445	1,450	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,330	1,030	1,300
91 Public administration	0	10	0	4,020	2,005	2,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	46,415	23,515	22,900
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,150	1,055	1,095
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	145	95	55
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	4,660	3,595	1,060
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	39,465	18,775	20,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	39,465	18,770	20,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	37,225	17,355	19,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	80	45	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,975	1,290	685
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	185	90	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	44,125	22,375	21,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	32,230	17,510	14,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,535	765	1,770
Public transit	0	0	0	5,825	2,325	3,500
Walked	0	0	0	2,210	930	1,280
Bicycle	0	0	0	890	630	260
Other method	0	0	0	435	210	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	44,125	22,370	21,755
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	9,070	4,100	4,970
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	19,795	9,980	9,810
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	10,895	5,855	5,040
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,655	1,445	1,210
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	1,715	995	725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	44,120	22,375	21,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,880	1,320	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,575	4,590	2,980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	14,210	7,115	7,095
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	9,465	4,030	5,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,330	1,845	2,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,665	3,465	3,200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	52,520	26,635	25,890
Single responses	45	20	25	51,640	26,220	25,415
Official languages	45	15	30	51,295	26,035	25,260
English	45	15	25	49,495	25,420	24,075
French	0	0	0	1,795	615	1,180
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	185	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	880	410	465
English and French	0	0	0	620	260	355
English and non-official language	0	0	0	260	150	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	52,515	26,630	25,890
None	45	20	30	47,675	24,550	23,130
English	0	0	0	1,375	490	885
French	0	0	0	2,570	1,130	1,440
Non-official language	0	0	0	845	435	410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	820	430	390
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	86,870	42,110	44,760
Non-movers	70	30	40	75,130	36,315	38,815
Movers	0	0	0	11,745	5,795	5,945
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,815	4,285	4,535
Migrants	0	0	0	2,930	1,510	1,410
Internal migrants	0	0	0	1,555	795	760
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	750	360	385
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	810	435	375
External migrants	0	0	0	1,370	715	650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	82,905	40,050	42,865
Non-movers	50	20	30	49,310	23,690	25,615
Movers	20	10	10	33,600	16,355	17,240
Non-migrants	0	0	0	23,720	11,375	12,345
Migrants	15	10	10	9,880	4,980	4,900
Internal migrants	15	10	10	4,700	2,345	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	2,500	1,235	1,260
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	2,200	1,105	1,095
External migrants	0	0	0	5,180	2,635	2,545