Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	110,293	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	104,398	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	54,649	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	48,591	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	15,984.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	110,295	53,275	57,020
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	13,995	7,145	6,850
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,415	2,270	2,145
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	4,780	2,435	2,345
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,795	2,435	2,360
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	66,650	32,390	34,260
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,045	2,575	2,470
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,565	2,795	2,770
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	5,830	2,965	2,865
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	6,050	2,940	3,110
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	5,480	2,690	2,785
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,620	2,830	2,785
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,335	3,105	3,225
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	8,025	3,675	4,350
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	9,460	4,375	5,080
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	9,240	4,430	4,810
65 years and over	30	15	15	29,650	13,740	15,905
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	9,190	4,400	4,790
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	6,860	3,265	3,590
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	5,370	2,565	2,805
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	4,005	1,950	2,055
85 years and over	0	5	5	4,225	1,560	2,670
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,660	1,075	1,580
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,215	390	825
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	315	90	220
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.7	13.4	12.0
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	60.4	60.8	60.1
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	26.9	25.8	27.9
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	3.8	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	47.2	46.2	48.1
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	50.9	49.3	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	48,590	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	27,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	325	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	16,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,985	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	9,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	48,590	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	14,325	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,150	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	5,980	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,645	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	106,900	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	96,300	46,130	50,170
Married or living common law	45	25	20	57,915	28,955	28,955
Married	45	25	20	47,495	23,750	23,750
Living common law	0	0	0	10,415	5,205	5,210
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	38,385	17,175	21,210
Never married	5	5	0	20,580	11,220	9,365
Separated	0	0	0	2,880	1,240	1,635
Divorced	0	0	0	7,690	3,125	4,570
Widowed	10	0	10	7,230	1,590	5,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	32,710	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,480	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,390	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,240	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	32,705	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	28,155	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	22,950	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	5,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,495	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	28,155	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	18,510	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	9,645	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,200	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,970	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	22,260	10,080	12,185
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	48,590	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	31,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	17,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	13,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	750	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	16,655	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	14,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	108,730	52,615	56,115
English only	65	30	35	101,790	49,535	52,255
French only	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	6,510	2,885	3,625
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	400	185	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	108,725	52,615	56,115
English	70	30	35	106,565	51,600	54,970
French	0	0	0	1,625	770	850
English and French	0	0	0	160	80	80
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	385	170	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,705	810	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	108,730	52,615	56,110
Single responses	65	30	40	107,720	52,175	55,545
Official languages	70	30	40	96,095	46,860	49,235
English	65	30	35	94,270	46,025	48,245
French	0	0	0	1,825	835	985
Non-official languages	0	0	0	11,620	5,310	6,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	415	190	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	345	160	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	200	90	110
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,205	5,120	6,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	85	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	105	65	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	540	165	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	440	130	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,705	4,125	4,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,910	840	1,065
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,880	830	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Czech	0	0	0	200	100	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	425	190	230
Russian	0	0	0	300	115	185
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	500	190	310
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,235	1,975	2,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	35
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dutch	0	0	0	735	370	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	3,165	1,450	1,715
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,060	545	515
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	910	470	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,265	625	645
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	475	260	215
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	90	105
Romanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Spanish	0	0	0	495	220	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	225	70	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	210	100	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	545	230	310
Chinese languages	0	0	0	535	230	310
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hakka	0	0	0	5	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	260	105	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	545	225	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	115	40	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	180	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,010	445	565
English and French	0	0	0	240	115	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	730	310	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	108,725	52,615	56,110
Single responses	65	30	35	106,885	51,810	55,075
Official languages	65	30	35	103,705	50,290	53,415
English	65	30	35	103,295	50,105	53,185
French	0	0	0	415	190	230
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,180	1,520	1,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	40	20	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,495	1,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,035	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	335	155	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Russian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	95	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	485	240	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	770	385	380
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	340	345
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	310	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Spanish	0	0	0	190	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	70	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,840	805	1,035
English and French	0	0	0	110	65	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	730	970
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	108,725	52,620	56,110
None	65	30	40	102,370	49,770	52,600
English	0	0	0	1,540	735	805
French	0	0	0	920	385	535
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,805	1,685	2,115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	145	170
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,495	1,545	1,945
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	92,930	44,745	48,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,580	43,695	46,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,574	39,813	25,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,685	43,775	46,910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,637	35,059	24,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,800	40,155	41,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,870	36,152	21,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,285	29,830	37,455
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,465	9,240	8,017
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,690	31,875	30,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,481	35,045	22,330
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	92,780	44,645	48,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,530	43,705	46,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,876	52,492	33,899
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,665	43,790	46,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,203	43,126	29,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,705	40,225	41,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,179	50,143	30,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,205	29,705	37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,909	9,335	8,571
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,755	32,010	30,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,807	47,517	29,742
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	92,775	44,645	48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,020	13,595	10,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,290	58,553	43,223
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	59,311	67,340	48,841
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.6	88.0	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.6	66.4	57.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.4	12.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	92,935	44,745	48,185
Without total income	x	x	x	2,350	1,045	1,305
With total income	x	x	x	90,580	43,700	46,880
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.5	97.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,690	4,685	7,010
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,070	6,245	10,820
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,590	5,950	8,635
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,385	5,050	6,335
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,035	4,460	4,570
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,745	3,675	3,075
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,225	3,155	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,755	2,430	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,890	1,890	995
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,105	1,440	670
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,095	4,725	1,370
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,310	3,330	975
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,790	1,395	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	92,930	44,750	48,185
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,250	970	1,280
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,680	43,775	46,910
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.6	97.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,445	5,020	7,430
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,955	6,765	11,185
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,890	7,010	9,880
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,870	5,935	6,935
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,560	5,005	4,555
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,740	4,070	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,685	3,045	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,355	2,260	1,095
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,180	4,660	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,030	1,460	565
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,250	945	310
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,905	2,255	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	92,930	44,745	48,185
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,240	12,875	17,365
With employment income	x	x	x	62,690	31,875	30,820
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.5	71.2	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,320	5,805	6,515
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,045	2,155	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,470	3,500	4,970
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,165	3,000	4,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,285	2,775	3,510
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,330	2,440	2,895
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,070	2,205	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,320	2,120	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,680	935
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,060	6,185	1,870
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,145	1,440	710
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,535	1,140	400
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,375	3,610	765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	48,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	62,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	55,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	48,490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,026	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	48,590	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	48,595	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,207	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	123,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	20,055	9,140	10,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,197	31,833	27,737
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,770	28,499	25,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	19,955	9,030	10,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,592	42,288	35,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,251	35,606	31,303
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	106,900	51,870	55,030
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	57,020	26,585	30,435
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,655	5,430	6,220
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,225	5,350	6,875
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,370	5,280	6,085
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,805	5,180	5,630
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,970	5,345	5,625
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,880	25,285	24,590
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,945	5,415	5,535
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,315	5,145	5,170
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,460	5,320	5,130
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,945	5,105	4,840
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,215	4,295	3,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	96,455	46,910	49,545
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,305	7,785	7,520
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,770	2,445	2,325
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	57,015	27,670	29,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	24,130	11,455	12,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,255	6,430	7,825
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,895	1,475	1,425
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	965	490	475
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,005	3,625	4,385
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,350	1,335	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.8	13.7	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	18.9	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.2	20.0	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.0	13.1	14.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	13.9	11.7	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,225	3,445	3,780
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,380	700	680
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	460	230	235
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,330	2,525	2,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	515	220	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.3	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	9.0	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.6	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.1	9.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
Official languages	70	30	40	106,320	51,620	54,695
English	70	30	40	106,285	51,620	54,665
French	0	0	0	6,400	2,870	3,530
Non-official languages	0	0	0	14,320	6,350	7,965
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	655	315	345
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	520	260	260
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	300	145	160
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	220	120	100
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,665	6,040	7,625
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	135	80	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	45	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	720	230	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	615	190	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,665	4,860	5,800
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,850	800	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	790	1,035
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	220	95	130
Czech	0	0	0	195	100	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	390	170	230
Russian	0	0	0	435	180	245
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	375	165	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,975	2,320	2,655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	55	45
Danish	0	0	0	130	50	85
Dutch	0	0	0	730	360	370
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	3,960	1,835	2,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swedish	0	0	0	100	40	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	80	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	655	735
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	205	100	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	50	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	45	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,260	1,510
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italian	0	0	0	650	300	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Romanian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,890	855	1,030
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	350	140	205
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	130	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	65	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	30	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	35	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	600	255	345
Chinese languages	0	0	0	605	255	345
Cantonese	0	0	0	230	90	140
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	145	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	560	265	295
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	190	230
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	102,455	49,895	52,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	16,485	8,415	8,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	85,965	41,480	44,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,295	1,935	2,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	106,755	51,830	54,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	91,675	44,860	46,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	14,085	6,520	7,570
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,760	3,705	4,055
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,550	735	815
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,440	635	810
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,090	895	1,195
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	855	345	505
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,245	550	695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	990	450	540
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	14,085	6,515	7,565
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,540	735	810
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,670	1,370	1,300
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,710	1,625	2,090
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,145	2,320	2,830
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,015	480	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	14,085	6,515	7,570
Americas	0	0	0	1,885	835	1,055
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mexico	0	0	0	150	50	100
Peru	0	0	0	45	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	35	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,190	525	665
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	110	105
Europe	0	0	0	8,915	4,250	4,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatia	0	0	0	120	45	75
France	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germany	0	0	0	1,760	820	940
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	250	115	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italy	0	0	0	350	190	155
Netherlands	0	0	0	655	345	310
Poland	0	0	0	400	190	210
Portugal	0	0	0	85	50	35
Romania	0	0	0	130	75	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	30	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,355	1,590	1,765
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Africa	0	0	0	350	175	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	55	50
Asia	0	0	0	2,620	1,085	1,530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	215	105	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	35
India	0	0	0	725	350	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	30	60
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	215	90	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	525	180	345
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	30	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	330	135	195
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	310	175	135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,240	550	695
Americas	0	0	0	235	135	105
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	40	30
Mexico	0	0	0	50	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	65	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	330	145	180
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	70	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	605	220	385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	30	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	230	85	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	0	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	50	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	15,735	7,305	8,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	21,550	10,430	11,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	69,465	34,095	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,505	2,915	3,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,295	1,610	1,685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,450	880	565
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,845	725	1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,570	985	1,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	575	300	275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	25	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	106,750	51,830	54,920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	9,765	4,610	5,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	9,510	4,500	5,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	6,060	2,925	3,135
Métis	0	0	0	3,335	1,520	1,815
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	80	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	96,985	47,220	49,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,940	2,290	2,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	101,810	49,540	52,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	106,750	51,835	54,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	3,325	1,595	1,730
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	3,300	1,585	1,720
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,805	1,345	1,460
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	465	205	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	30	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	7,515	3,525	3,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	7,235	3,365	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,365	2,085	2,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,770	1,240	1,525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	275	160	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	275	155	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	95,915	46,710	49,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	6,205	2,765	3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,665	810	855
Chinese	0	0	0	930	440	485
Black	0	0	0	570	270	295
Filipino	0	0	0	750	290	465
Latin American	0	0	0	475	205	265
Arab	0	0	0	105	65	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	320	135	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	155	45	110
Korean	0	0	0	295	135	165
Japanese	0	0	0	615	210	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	90	55	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	225	100	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	100,550	49,070	51,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	106,750	51,830	54,920
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	10,840	5,120	5,720
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	7,475	3,605	3,870
Inuit	0	0	0	135	70	60
Métis	0	0	0	3,525	1,620	1,910
Other North American origins	55	30	35	26,690	13,010	13,685
Acadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
American	0	0	0	2,095	965	1,125
Canadian	55	25	30	25,080	12,240	12,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	88,055	42,720	45,330
British Isles origins	30	10	20	56,990	27,540	29,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	25	10	15	35,665	16,970	18,690
Irish	15	0	10	19,705	9,155	10,550
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	0	0	0	24,775	11,775	13,005
Welsh	0	0	0	3,325	1,505	1,820
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,800	1,325	1,480
French origins	0	0	0	11,990	5,670	6,320
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	11,985	5,670	6,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	29,180	14,230	14,945
Austrian	0	0	0	1,830	890	935
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	620	285	335
Dutch	0	0	0	6,045	2,960	3,085
Flemish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	22,225	10,915	11,310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swiss	0	0	0	990	475	520
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,835	5,015	5,825
Danish	0	0	0	1,495	640	845
Finnish	0	0	0	835	420	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	930	395	530
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,510	2,120	2,390
Swedish	0	0	0	3,840	1,755	2,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	415	205	210
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	18,735	8,990	9,745
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	695	375	320
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	225	110	110
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,015	915	1,100
Latvian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	60	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	4,795	2,230	2,560
Romanian	0	0	0	915	435	475
Russian	0	0	0	3,570	1,625	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	305	150	160
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,710	4,300	4,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	20	35
Southern European origins	0	0	0	7,320	3,650	3,675
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	495	225	270
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	345	190	160
Italian	0	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	780	390	390
Serbian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Spanish	0	0	0	1,155	500	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	270	155	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	755	295	460
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	275	100	170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	440	180	260
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	470	260	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,015	475	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	50	45
Colombian	0	0	0	55	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mexican	0	0	0	505	245	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	605	265	340
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	80	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	255	100	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	60	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	230	95	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	210	85	125
Asian origins	0	0	0	5,715	2,595	3,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	600	285	315
Afghan	0	0	0	25	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	65	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	170	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,725	815	905
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,435	690	740
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,440	1,495	1,945
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,165	600	565
Filipino	0	0	0	870	355	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	770	280	490
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	130	165
Laotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	60	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	615	300	320
Australian	0	0	0	395	195	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	100	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	48,490	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	36,140	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	12,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	48,490	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,770	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	39,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	48,490	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,650	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	16,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	14,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	12,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	48,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	11,920	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,315	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	7,280	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	6,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	14,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	48,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	48,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	48,490	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	47,250	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	48,490	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	4,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	14,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	7,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	10,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,565	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	48,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	45,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	48,490	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	28,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	18,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	48,490	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,380	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	5,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,990	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,870	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	10,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	9,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	5,790	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	31,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	400,766	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	451,342	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	11,350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,078	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	92,780	44,650	48,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	15,385	7,830	7,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	28,335	13,310	15,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	49,055	23,505	25,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	11,510	8,325	3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	4,490	2,480	2,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	7,020	5,850	1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	20,690	7,765	12,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,790	1,030	1,755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	14,065	6,380	7,685
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,430	4,095	5,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,080	420	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	485	350	140
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,610	1,220	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	470	295	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	55,560	26,600	28,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	5,815	3,345	2,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	16,375	7,975	8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	33,365	15,275	18,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	7,005	5,155	1,850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,700	1,465	1,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,310	3,690	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	14,520	5,305	9,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,815	630	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	10,030	4,175	5,850
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,865	2,830	4,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	725	240	485
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	350	225	120
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,825	740	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	265	140	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	92,775	44,645	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	43,720	21,145	22,580
Education	0	0	0	3,520	880	2,640
13. Education	0	0	0	3,520	880	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,710	815	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	445	335	110
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,270	470	795
Humanities	0	0	0	1,855	805	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	185	35	150
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	145	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	465	200	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	375	235	135
54. History	0	0	0	225	100	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,845	1,185	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	285	140	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	870	55	820
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	720	185	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	815	230	580
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,070	550	525
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,470	3,255	6,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	720	180	535
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,710	3,070	5,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,235	635	600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	495	220	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	280	135	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	350	235	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,060	610	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	825	555	270
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	120	50	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	11,610	10,815	795
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	215	145	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,185	1,060	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,930	1,660	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,300	3,185	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,455	3,315	135
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,525	1,455	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,475	1,030	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	835	530	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	645	495	145
Health and related fields	10	0	0	9,280	1,550	7,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	645	290	360
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,500	1,170	7,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	95	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,995	1,930	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,650	790	1,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	40	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	425	330	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	875	770	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	55,560	26,595	28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	22,195	11,325	10,865
Education	0	0	0	2,200	445	1,755
13. Education	0	0	0	2,195	445	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,160	530	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	255	195	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	900	330	575
Humanities	0	0	0	1,265	520	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	10	115
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	280	75	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	345	145	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	65	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	145	90
54. History	0	0	0	160	70	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,820	795	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	235	105	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	630	30	595
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	585	125	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	15	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	565	150	410
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	755	365	400
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,420	2,125	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	500	105	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	5,900	2,020	3,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	825	390	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	400	150	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	815	480	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	675	455	225
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	25	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	7,430	6,825	605
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	90	45
14. Engineering	0	0	0	780	685	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,245	1,030	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,180	2,085	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,135	2,025	105
48. Precision production	0	0	0	950	910	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,070	730	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	575	360	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	490	375	115
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,685	1,125	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	495	205	290
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,090	850	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,680	1,305	1,370
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,750	535	1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	310	235	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	610	525	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	92,780	44,650	48,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	43,720	21,145	22,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	49,055	23,505	25,545
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	43,110	20,505	22,605
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	28,315	13,000	15,315
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	14,790	7,500	7,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,945	3,000	2,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,455	810	645
Philippines	0	0	0	345	80	270
India	0	0	0	145	70	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,085	605	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	35
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	0	0	0	2,815	1,390	1,425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	55,560	26,595	28,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	22,195	11,325	10,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	33,365	15,275	18,090
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	30,040	13,805	16,230
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	20,965	9,390	11,570
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	9,075	4,415	4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,330	1,465	1,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	825	425	395
Philippines	0	0	0	310	80	235
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	455	240	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	50	15	30
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	1,535	625	900
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	92,780	44,650	48,130
In the labour force	45	25	20	53,660	27,865	25,790
Employed	30	15	20	49,440	25,390	24,050
Unemployed	15	10	0	4,220	2,475	1,740
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	39,120	16,780	22,335
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	57.8	62.4	53.6
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	53.3	56.9	50.0
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	7.9	8.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	92,775	44,645	48,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	35,870	15,285	20,590
Worked	45	20	25	56,900	29,360	27,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	24,855	14,125	10,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	32,045	15,235	16,815
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	41.0	41.4	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	53,655	27,865	25,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	820	400	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,840	27,465	25,375
Employee	40	20	20	44,415	22,520	21,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	8,425	4,945	3,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	53,660	27,865	25,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	820	400	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,835	27,470	25,370
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,995	3,790	2,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	7,105	1,625	5,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,550	1,985	570
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,095	795	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,090	1,540	3,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	13,585	5,460	8,125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	9,010	8,415	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2,325	1,890	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,635	1,345	290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	53,660	27,865	25,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	820	400	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,840	27,465	25,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	2,320	1,650	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,370	1,195	175
22 Utilities	0	0	0	260	215	50
23 Construction	10	10	0	5,360	4,705	655
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,415	2,645	765
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,310	925	385
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,920	3,235	3,690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	1,980	1,440	535
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	825	435	385
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,530	495	1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,130	525	605
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,095	1,490	1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	55	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,405	1,415	995
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,050	950	2,100
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	6,700	1,160	5,540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,330	700	635
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,735	1,890	2,845
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,695	1,175	1,520
91 Public administration	0	10	0	2,300	1,165	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	49,440	25,390	24,050
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,715	2,195	2,520
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	165	115	50
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	7,630	5,755	1,880
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	36,925	17,325	19,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	36,925	17,325	19,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	18,215	8,235	9,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	15,700	7,215	8,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,375	1,400	975
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	635	475	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	44,560	23,080	21,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	35,480	18,465	17,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,535	1,165	1,375
Public transit	0	0	0	1,570	830	735
Walked	0	0	0	2,600	1,080	1,520
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,130	665	460
Other method	0	0	0	1,245	875	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	44,565	23,075	21,480
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	18,085	8,200	9,885
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	15,120	7,920	7,200
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	6,770	3,960	2,815
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,355	1,465	890
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	2,230	1,535	690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	44,560	23,075	21,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,905	2,100	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,455	5,520	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	11,185	5,875	5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	10,025	3,855	6,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,180	1,985	3,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	6,805	3,740	3,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	59,005	30,340	28,655
Single responses	45	20	25	58,715	30,205	28,510
Official languages	45	15	30	58,470	30,075	28,390
English	45	15	25	58,330	30,025	28,295
French	0	0	0	145	45	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	250	125	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	245	125	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	285	140	145
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	205	100	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	59,005	30,345	28,660
None	45	20	30	57,815	29,805	28,010
English	0	0	0	235	105	130
French	0	0	0	415	215	200
Non-official language	0	0	0	490	195	295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	180	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	105,810	51,335	54,480
Non-movers	70	30	40	89,035	43,085	45,960
Movers	0	0	0	16,775	8,255	8,520
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,870	4,465	4,410
Migrants	0	0	0	7,905	3,790	4,110
Internal migrants	0	0	0	7,160	3,435	3,720
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,710	2,270	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,450	1,165	1,290
External migrants	0	0	0	745	355	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	102,260	49,550	52,715
Non-movers	50	20	30	58,370	28,430	29,945
Movers	20	10	10	43,885	21,120	22,770
Non-migrants	0	0	0	19,565	9,490	10,070
Migrants	15	10	10	24,325	11,625	12,700
Internal migrants	15	10	10	22,310	10,710	11,595
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	14,295	6,835	7,455
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	8,015	3,875	4,140
External migrants	0	0	0	2,015	915	1,105