Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Chilliwack--Hope British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	100,126	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	92,734	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	42,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	39,681	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	30.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	3,285.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	100,120	49,110	51,015
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	17,905	9,245	8,660
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,645	2,905	2,740
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	6,225	3,210	3,010
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,040	3,125	2,915
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	61,845	30,340	31,505
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,925	2,985	2,945
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,545	2,900	2,645
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	5,165	2,560	2,605
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	5,830	2,885	2,945
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	5,550	2,665	2,885
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,895	2,840	3,050
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,505	3,190	3,315
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	7,355	3,580	3,775
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	7,320	3,540	3,780
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	6,770	3,200	3,570
65 years and over	30	15	15	20,370	9,525	10,845
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	6,395	3,065	3,330
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,065	2,480	2,585
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,695	1,735	1,960
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,660	1,275	1,380
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,560	975	1,585
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,645	690	955
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	720	230	490
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	165	45	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	17.9	18.8	17.0
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	61.8	61.8	61.8
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	20.3	19.4	21.3
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.6	2.0	3.1
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	42.2	41.3	43.1
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	43.6	42.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	39,680	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	23,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	14,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	39,685	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,535	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	15,015	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	5,375	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	98,140	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	82,220	39,870	42,350
Married or living common law	45	25	20	49,270	24,635	24,635
Married	45	25	20	41,570	20,810	20,760
Living common law	0	0	0	7,700	3,825	3,875
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	32,945	15,230	17,715
Never married	5	5	0	19,190	10,570	8,620
Separated	0	0	0	2,700	1,185	1,510
Divorced	0	0	0	5,700	2,260	3,435
Widowed	10	0	10	5,360	1,215	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	28,710	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	16,065	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,215	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,730	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	28,710	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	24,150	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	20,300	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	24,155	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	13,235	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	10,915	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,985	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,365	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	16,540	7,805	8,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	39,680	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	26,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	12,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	14,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	925	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	11,935	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	99,210	48,640	50,570
English only	65	30	35	94,240	46,510	47,730
French only	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and French	0	0	0	4,435	1,875	2,560
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	510	245	265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	99,210	48,645	50,565
English	70	30	35	97,525	47,790	49,730
French	0	0	0	1,055	545	510
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	70
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	490	240	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	99,210	48,645	50,565
Single responses	65	30	40	98,220	48,210	50,015
Official languages	70	30	40	87,730	43,265	44,460
English	65	30	35	86,495	42,635	43,865
French	0	0	0	1,225	635	595
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,490	4,940	5,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	5
Halkomelem	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,425	4,915	5,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	90	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	115	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	130	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	130	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	520	195	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	425	155	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,765	3,705	4,065
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	875	390	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	865	385	480
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	90	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	95	125
Russian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,790	2,255	2,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dutch	0	0	0	1,660	815	850
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	0	0	0	2,740	1,270	1,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	880	440	435
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	765	375	385
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	120	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	535	265	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,090	550	545
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Spanish	0	0	0	620	300	320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	45	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	410	200	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	755	350	405
Chinese languages	0	0	0	735	335	400
Cantonese	0	0	0	195	95	100
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	445	200	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	275	135	145
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	990	430	555
English and French	0	0	0	205	75	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	340	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	99,205	48,640	50,565
Single responses	65	30	35	97,490	47,875	49,615
Official languages	65	30	35	94,355	46,335	48,010
English	65	30	35	94,130	46,240	47,895
French	0	0	0	220	100	120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,140	1,540	1,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,135	1,535	1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,745	850	895
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	585	270	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	175	80	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	340	155	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	530	260	275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	455	220	235
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	165	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	5	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Spanish	0	0	0	265	145	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	330	165	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	475	230	245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	220	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	315	150	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,715	765	950
English and French	0	0	0	105	45	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,590	710	880
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	99,205	48,640	50,565
None	65	30	40	93,800	46,180	47,615
English	0	0	0	1,390	675	720
French	0	0	0	605	250	355
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,330	1,505	1,825
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,265	1,475	1,790
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	80,245	38,940	41,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,310	37,655	39,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,378	41,007	24,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,400	37,715	39,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,588	36,076	23,522
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,355	34,210	34,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,758	39,142	21,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,315	24,280	32,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,839	8,185	7,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,035	29,075	26,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,278	39,448	22,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	80,285	38,925	41,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,345	37,685	39,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,941	49,919	32,409
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,430	37,740	39,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,896	41,365	28,746
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,205	34,230	33,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,177	48,701	29,583
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,500	24,420	32,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,751	8,772	8,734
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,100	29,180	26,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,484	47,011	29,242
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,285	38,925	41,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,340	14,475	9,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,294	57,782	42,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,303	64,299	47,033
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	84.4	88.5	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.0	72.9	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	15.7	11.5	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,245	38,935	41,305
Without total income	x	x	x	2,940	1,280	1,650
With total income	x	x	x	77,310	37,655	39,655
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.3	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,615	4,055	6,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,005	5,530	9,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,595	4,595	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,600	4,250	5,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,930	4,005	3,925
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,970	3,465	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,395	2,940	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,470	2,410	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,890	875
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,895	1,330	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,085	3,195	890
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,015	2,335	680
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,070	860	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,250	38,935	41,310
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,845	1,220	1,625
With after-tax income	x	x	x	77,400	37,720	39,685
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.4	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,080	4,290	6,785
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,775	5,950	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,545	5,485	8,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,070	5,180	5,890
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,395	4,660	3,730
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,925	3,815	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,225	2,965	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,095	2,095	1,000
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,290	3,275	1,020
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,600	1,170	430
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	930	715	215
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,760	1,385	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,245	38,935	41,305
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,210	9,865	14,345
With employment income	x	x	x	56,040	29,075	26,965
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.8	74.7	65.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,085	4,610	5,475
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,350	1,790	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,695	3,075	4,620
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,345	2,565	3,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,765	2,645	3,120
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,050	2,585	2,460
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,095	2,440	1,650
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,260	2,280	980
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,630	1,855	770
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,765	5,220	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,255	1,575	680
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,480	1,100	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,030	2,545	480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	64,860	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	57,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,795	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,680	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,622	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,667	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,360	6,845	7,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,702	31,147	26,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,368	28,005	25,337
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,260	6,725	7,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,239	38,862	33,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,308	32,674	30,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	98,135	48,175	49,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,305	25,755	28,545
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,760	5,095	5,670
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,910	4,890	6,015
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,770	5,030	5,740
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,885	5,275	5,610
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,980	5,455	5,520
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,835	22,415	21,415
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,540	5,295	5,245
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,625	4,935	4,690
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,270	4,715	4,550
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,535	4,400	4,135
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,870	3,070	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	93,425	45,935	47,490
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	20,725	10,655	10,070
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,580	3,390	3,195
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,810	27,235	28,575
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,895	8,050	8,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,325	6,515	7,810
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,840	1,945	1,900
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,260	655	605
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,865	3,515	4,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,620	1,055	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.3	14.2	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.3	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.1	19.3	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.1	12.9	15.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.5	13.1	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,455	3,565	3,885
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,000	1,005	995
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	640	325	310
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,030	2,370	2,660
65 years and over	x	x	x	425	190	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.8	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.4	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	8.7	9.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.5	2.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	98,130	48,160	49,975
Official languages	70	30	40	97,670	47,945	49,725
English	70	30	40	97,645	47,935	49,710
French	0	0	0	4,480	1,860	2,620
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,130	6,145	6,985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	35	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	45	0	40
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,020	6,110	6,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	130	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	220	130	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	165	95	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	30	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	155	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	150	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	665	235	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	635	210	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,830	4,650	5,185
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,145	525	615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,135	525	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	265	120	145
Russian	0	0	0	305	120	185
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	70	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5,565	2,660	2,905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	90	75
Danish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Dutch	0	0	0	2,035	990	1,045
Frisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
German	0	0	0	3,160	1,535	1,620
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Swedish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	110	75	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,105	535	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	270	125	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	350	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	150	55	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,125	945	1,180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	120	110
Romanian	0	0	0	225	120	110
Spanish	0	0	0	1,505	620	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	215	100	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	505	260	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	15	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	895	425	470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	850	395	455
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	90	110
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	625	275	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	130	170
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	85	35	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	98,135	48,165	49,970
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	94,575	46,440	48,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,955	10,735	10,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	73,620	35,700	37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,560	1,725	1,835
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	98,135	48,160	49,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	84,515	41,745	42,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	13,130	6,165	6,965
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,570	3,100	3,465
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,320	655	665
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,780	795	980
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	2,275	1,025	1,250
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	945	380	560
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,330	640	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,195	590	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	485	255	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	13,135	6,165	6,970
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,770	835	930
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,015	1,360	1,655
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,695	2,190	2,505
45 years and over	0	0	0	950	435	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	13,130	6,165	6,965
Americas	0	0	0	2,090	895	1,200
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	40
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	50	45
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	35	20
Mexico	0	0	0	185	65	120
Peru	0	0	0	45	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	35	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,165	475	685
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	360	165	190
Europe	0	0	0	7,480	3,645	3,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	60	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	1,165	585	580
Greece	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hungary	0	0	0	95	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	45	55
Italy	0	0	0	75	35	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
Poland	0	0	0	260	125	130
Portugal	0	0	0	70	45	25
Romania	0	0	0	190	90	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	210	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	150	70	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,835	1,350	1,490
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	735	330	405
Africa	0	0	0	490	255	230
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	35	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	245	120	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	50	40
Asia	0	0	0	2,765	1,215	1,550
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	385	185	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	45	70
India	0	0	0	435	220	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	345	180	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Philippines	0	0	0	605	200	405
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	40	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	195	90	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	290	125	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	310	155	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,190	585	605
Americas	0	0	0	240	110	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	75	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	0	0	0	205	130	80
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	130	90	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	10	20
Africa	0	0	0	65	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	655	310	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	55	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	265	125	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	98,135	48,160	49,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	14,260	6,745	7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	21,765	10,835	10,930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	62,105	30,580	31,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,775	3,165	3,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,700	1,885	1,810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,530	960	570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,165	930	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,445	925	1,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	590	340	250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	10	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	98,135	48,160	49,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	9,255	4,360	4,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	9,005	4,240	4,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,970	2,855	3,120
Métis	0	0	0	2,990	1,365	1,620
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	130	45	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	88,880	43,800	45,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	98,135	48,165	49,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,635	2,145	2,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	93,500	46,015	47,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	98,135	48,165	49,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	2,825	1,440	1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	2,790	1,415	1,375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,425	1,225	1,200
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	365	190	175
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	6,845	3,085	3,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	6,610	2,990	3,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,245	1,930	2,310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,335	1,050	1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	235	95	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	88,465	43,640	44,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	98,135	48,160	49,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	6,560	3,095	3,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,480	740	740
Chinese	0	0	0	1,045	490	565
Black	0	0	0	730	370	360
Filipino	0	0	0	835	310	520
Latin American	0	0	0	555	240	320
Arab	0	0	0	105	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	530	280	250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	115	65	50
Korean	0	0	0	545	260	285
Japanese	0	0	0	245	115	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	115	45	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	265	130	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	91,570	45,060	46,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	98,135	48,165	49,975
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	9,670	4,525	5,150
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	6,935	3,270	3,660
Inuit	0	0	0	60	25	35
Métis	0	0	0	2,945	1,345	1,605
Other North American origins	55	30	35	27,305	13,595	13,715
Acadian	0	0	0	140	70	70
American	0	0	0	2,185	1,105	1,080
Canadian	55	25	30	25,715	12,785	12,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	30	10	15	78,980	38,650	40,330
British Isles origins	30	10	20	49,345	24,020	25,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	25	10	15	29,855	14,220	15,635
Irish	15	0	10	17,190	8,065	9,125
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	0	0	0	21,680	10,545	11,135
Welsh	0	0	0	2,705	1,255	1,450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,140	1,620	1,515
French origins	0	0	0	10,675	4,990	5,685
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	0	0	0	10,675	4,995	5,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	32,650	16,155	16,495
Austrian	0	0	0	1,025	465	570
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	435	250	185
Dutch	0	0	0	12,955	6,435	6,520
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	95	50	40
German	0	0	0	21,120	10,485	10,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	640	275	365
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	8,895	4,380	4,520
Danish	0	0	0	1,740	920	820
Finnish	0	0	0	630	335	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	675	340	335
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,505	1,695	1,805
Swedish	0	0	0	2,710	1,220	1,490
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	345	195	145
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	15,290	7,455	7,835
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	460	210	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	265	95	175
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,485	710	770
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	3,360	1,620	1,740
Romanian	0	0	0	750	400	350
Russian	0	0	0	4,360	2,270	2,095
Slovak	0	0	0	230	110	125
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,445	2,980	3,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	50	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,020	2,385	2,635
Albanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	255	115	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	360	205	155
Italian	0	0	0	2,685	1,195	1,490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	495	250	240
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	985	500	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	625	350	285
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	230	120	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	345	185	155
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	490	255	235
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,410	640	770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chilean	0	0	0	105	35	70
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	390	150	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	30	40
African origins	0	0	0	935	460	465
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	100	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	190	95	90
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	280	130	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	175	80	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	395	200	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	30	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	325	170	155
Asian origins	0	0	0	5,655	2,655	3,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	355	185	175
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,545	770	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,255	625	630
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	120	50	75
Punjabi	0	0	0	85	50	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,795	1,720	2,075
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chinese	0	0	0	1,540	730	810
Filipino	0	0	0	930	345	580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Japanese	0	0	0	335	135	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	560	265	290
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	350	195	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	595	295	300
Australian	0	0	0	340	170	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	185	90	100
Fijian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	39,665	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	29,700	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,845	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	32,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	39,665	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	10,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	12,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	11,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	39,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,950	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,035	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	39,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	39,665	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	38,385	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	5,215	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	9,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	7,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,115	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	37,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	23,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	15,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	39,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	970	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,980	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,630	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	27,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	389,691	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	417,926	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,690	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	887	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	985	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	80,285	38,925	41,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	15,680	8,130	7,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	27,510	13,335	14,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	37,090	17,465	19,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	9,065	6,645	2,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	4,110	2,420	1,690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,955	4,230	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	14,780	5,320	9,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,665	1,310	2,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	9,585	4,185	5,395
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,170	2,615	3,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,080	325	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	365	240	125
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,770	860	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	190	145	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	49,820	24,080	25,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	6,350	3,705	2,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	16,520	8,150	8,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	26,950	12,225	14,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	6,040	4,465	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,725	1,605	1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,315	2,860	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	10,800	3,835	6,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,700	935	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	7,405	2,985	4,415
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	4,810	1,905	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	850	235	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	270	170	95
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,365	600	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	115	70	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	80,285	38,930	41,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	43,195	21,460	21,735
Education	0	0	0	3,240	800	2,440
13. Education	0	0	0	3,240	800	2,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	255	195	65
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	770	270	495
Humanities	0	0	0	1,840	820	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	115	35	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	400	115	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	405	135	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	570	370	200
54. History	0	0	0	245	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,205	1,050	2,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	845	75	770
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	450	105	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	10	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	580	190	390
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,055	590	465
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,470	1,980	4,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	645	135	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	5,800	1,845	3,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	670	365	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	275	110	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	125	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	185	155	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	800	465	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	595	410	185
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	0	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,430	8,015	415
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	65	10
14. Engineering	0	0	0	755	695	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,190	1,095	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,415	2,325	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,565	2,455	105
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,425	1,390	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,230	770	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	860	495	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	370	275	90
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,990	1,155	5,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	395	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,475	885	5,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,195	1,585	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,895	500	1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	75	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	530	370	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	680	625	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	49,815	24,080	25,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	22,870	11,855	11,015
Education	0	0	0	2,130	500	1,630
13. Education	0	0	0	2,130	500	1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	780	305	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	170	110	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	610	195	415
Humanities	0	0	0	1,330	550	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	30	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	85	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	335	110	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	355	235	125
54. History	0	0	0	170	60	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,645	815	1,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	45	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	705	50	655
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	370	85	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	10	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	455	130	330
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	880	475	405
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	4,700	1,375	3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	530	105	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	4,165	1,270	2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	480	220	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	205	70	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	90	30	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	660	400	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	515	365	150
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	5,795	5,425	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	60	40	15
14. Engineering	0	0	0	500	445	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	820	725	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,775	1,685	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,745	1,655	85
48. Precision production	0	0	0	900	870	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	930	605	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	645	395	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	290	210	80
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,150	905	4,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	310	165	150
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,745	670	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	75	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,350	1,130	1,220
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,415	380	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	450	300	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	460	420	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	80,285	38,925	41,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	43,195	21,460	21,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	37,090	17,465	19,630
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	32,690	15,220	17,470
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	25,895	11,895	14,000
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,795	3,325	3,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,400	2,245	2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,110	565	540
Philippines	0	0	0	300	90	210
India	0	0	0	95	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	895	520	375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	155	55	95
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	0	0	0	1,825	950	875
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	49,815	24,080	25,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	22,875	11,855	11,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	26,945	12,225	14,720
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	24,145	10,870	13,270
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	19,725	8,770	10,950
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,420	2,100	2,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,805	1,350	1,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	750	360	400
Philippines	0	0	0	260	75	180
India	0	0	0	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	415	260	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	50	90
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	0	0	0	1,135	560	580
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	80,285	38,930	41,360
In the labour force	45	25	20	48,715	25,890	22,825
Employed	30	15	20	45,425	24,040	21,385
Unemployed	15	10	0	3,295	1,850	1,440
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	31,565	13,035	18,530
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	60.7	66.5	55.2
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	56.6	61.8	51.7
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	6.8	7.1	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	80,285	38,925	41,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	29,255	12,065	17,190
Worked	45	20	25	51,025	26,865	24,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	25,050	14,940	10,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	25,975	11,920	14,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	42.5	43.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	48,715	25,890	22,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	985	460	525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	47,730	25,430	22,300
Employee	40	20	20	41,295	21,480	19,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	6,435	3,950	2,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	48,715	25,890	22,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	985	460	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	47,735	25,430	22,295
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,130	3,395	1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	6,195	1,450	4,745
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	1,885	1,565	320
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,175	635	2,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,925	1,895	4,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,065	435	625
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	11,130	4,370	6,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	9,280	8,790	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2,130	1,435	695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,820	1,455	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	48,715	25,895	22,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	460	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	47,730	25,435	22,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	2,800	1,705	1,090
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	355	325	30
22 Utilities	0	0	0	135	115	20
23 Construction	10	10	0	5,195	4,590	605
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,900	3,115	780
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,310	1,035	275
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,560	2,535	3,025
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	2,205	1,795	405
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	550	325	220
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,185	345	840
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	750	355	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,130	1,160	970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	35	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,575	1,515	1,055
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,340	970	2,365
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	5,455	830	4,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	785	420	365
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,870	1,385	2,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,445	1,190	1,255
91 Public administration	0	10	0	3,130	1,685	1,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	45,425	24,045	21,380
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,015	1,935	2,080
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	150	105	45
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	7,380	5,715	1,660
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	33,880	16,290	17,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	33,880	16,285	17,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	20,640	9,075	11,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	8,980	4,310	4,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,055	2,750	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	205	155	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	41,260	22,005	19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	34,725	18,635	16,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,730	1,385	1,345
Public transit	0	0	0	730	325	400
Walked	0	0	0	1,865	860	1,005
Bicycle	0	0	0	550	395	150
Other method	0	0	0	655	395	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	41,260	22,005	19,250
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	15,360	7,100	8,260
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	12,725	6,350	6,375
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	6,515	3,725	2,785
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,270	1,455	820
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	4,385	3,375	1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	41,260	22,005	19,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	4,465	3,400	1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,765	5,120	2,645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	10,445	5,375	5,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,245	2,685	4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,245	1,495	2,745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,095	3,920	3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	52,795	27,650	25,140
Single responses	45	20	25	52,575	27,520	25,050
Official languages	45	15	30	52,255	27,360	24,900
English	45	15	25	52,190	27,345	24,845
French	0	0	0	65	15	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	315	165	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	225	135	90
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	115	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	52,795	27,650	25,145
None	45	20	30	51,575	27,090	24,485
English	0	0	0	190	80	110
French	0	0	0	305	155	150
Non-official language	0	0	0	700	325	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	690	325	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	97,035	47,585	49,455
Non-movers	70	30	40	81,305	39,855	41,450
Movers	0	0	0	15,740	7,730	8,010
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,890	4,340	4,550
Migrants	0	0	0	6,845	3,390	3,460
Internal migrants	0	0	0	6,550	3,275	3,275
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,290	2,635	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,260	645	620
External migrants	0	0	0	295	115	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	92,210	45,090	47,115
Non-movers	50	20	30	50,950	25,085	25,865
Movers	20	10	10	41,260	20,010	21,255
Non-migrants	0	0	0	22,355	10,875	11,480
Migrants	15	10	10	18,910	9,135	9,770
Internal migrants	15	10	10	17,520	8,450	9,070
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	14,125	6,750	7,375
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	3,390	1,700	1,695
External migrants	0	0	0	1,390	685	705