Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	124,358	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	118,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	60,251	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	52,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	37,757.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	124,360	61,775	62,580
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	18,310	9,380	8,930
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,835	2,980	2,860
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	6,270	3,210	3,060
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,205	3,195	3,010
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	81,070	40,310	40,760
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	6,675	3,475	3,200
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,365	3,800	3,570
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	7,630	3,985	3,640
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	7,585	3,810	3,780
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	6,835	3,375	3,460
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,155	3,510	3,645
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	8,045	3,885	4,160
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	9,565	4,635	4,930
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	10,530	5,050	5,475
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	9,685	4,790	4,895
65 years and over	30	15	15	24,980	12,090	12,890
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	8,705	4,355	4,350
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	6,145	3,035	3,105
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	4,350	2,140	2,210
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	3,025	1,435	1,590
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,760	1,125	1,635
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,760	765	995
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	795	300	500
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	60	120
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	14.7	15.2	14.3
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	65.2	65.3	65.1
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	20.1	19.6	20.6
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	43.4	42.8	44.0
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	45.4	44.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	52,100	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	30,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	16,925	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	52,095	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	14,120	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,090	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,230	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	120,945	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	106,050	52,400	53,650
Married or living common law	45	25	20	63,230	31,625	31,600
Married	45	25	20	50,525	25,285	25,240
Living common law	0	0	0	12,705	6,340	6,365
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	42,820	20,770	22,050
Never married	5	5	0	25,925	14,560	11,370
Separated	0	0	0	3,290	1,475	1,810
Divorced	0	0	0	7,485	3,295	4,185
Widowed	10	0	10	6,120	1,445	4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	36,240	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	21,675	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	6,885	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,660	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	36,240	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	30,815	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	24,465	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	6,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	5,430	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	4,130	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	30,815	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	18,260	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	12,555	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,315	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,310	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,410	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	23,570	11,880	11,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	52,095	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	34,490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	17,450	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	17,040	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	870	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	16,745	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	14,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	122,810	60,980	61,830
English only	65	30	35	115,905	57,840	58,070
French only	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	6,415	2,920	3,490
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	465	210	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	122,810	60,980	61,830
English	70	30	35	121,045	60,090	60,950
French	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
English and French	0	0	0	135	70	60
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	430	190	240
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,265	660	605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	65	30	40	121,695	60,460	61,235
Official languages	70	30	40	111,300	55,430	55,870
English	65	30	35	109,885	54,715	55,175
French	0	0	0	1,410	715	695
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10,400	5,030	5,365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,145	4,920	5,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	135	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	215	130	85
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	560	175	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	145	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,220	3,565	3,650
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,200	560	635
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,185	555	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	245	125	120
Russian	0	0	0	250	95	150
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	300	135	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,315	1,405
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	40	40
Danish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dutch	0	0	0	435	215	215
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	1,960	945	1,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,675	865	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,615	830	785
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	185	110	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,260	615	645
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,540	775	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	980	520	460
Portuguese	0	0	0	205	95	100
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	330	150	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	240	80	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	265	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	990	525	470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	990	520	470
Cantonese	0	0	0	330	175	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	140	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,115	520	590
English and French	0	0	0	230	100	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	850	400	450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	122,810	60,980	61,830
Single responses	65	30	35	120,935	60,105	60,835
Official languages	65	30	35	117,320	58,300	59,015
English	65	30	35	117,060	58,170	58,885
French	0	0	0	260	135	130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,620	1,805	1,820
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,590	1,790	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	90	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	80	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	20	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,180	1,060	1,120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	535	265	275
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	420	210	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	465	470
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	915	455	465
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	760	365	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	420	180	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	95	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	615	340	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	615	335	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	90	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	370	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,870	875	995
English and French	0	0	0	95	45	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,750	815	930
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	122,810	60,985	61,830
None	65	30	40	116,245	57,860	58,385
English	0	0	0	1,755	880	880
French	0	0	0	980	430	555
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,750	1,780	1,970
Aboriginal	0	0	0	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,370	1,605	1,770
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	102,680	50,710	51,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	99,345	49,215	50,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,048	44,070	27,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	99,455	49,290	50,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,688	38,500	25,252
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,370	45,105	44,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,399	41,810	23,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,775	31,535	39,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,215	8,300	6,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,790	38,165	35,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,291	42,159	24,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	102,670	50,685	51,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	99,310	49,225	50,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,629	54,883	34,551
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	99,410	49,290	50,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,536	44,919	30,275
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,395	45,120	44,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,971	53,746	31,993
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,800	31,380	39,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,338	8,814	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,770	38,150	35,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,937	52,210	30,934
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	102,670	50,690	51,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,845	17,015	12,830
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,141	66,534	44,130
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,394	72,863	48,513
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.6	89.6	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.0	73.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.4	10.4	18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without total income	x	x	x	3,330	1,495	1,835
With total income	x	x	x	99,345	49,215	50,130
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,475	5,260	8,215
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,140	6,460	10,680
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,020	5,685	8,335
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,835	5,270	6,570
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,935	4,615	5,310
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,595	4,085	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,110	3,725	2,385
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,790	3,135	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,765	2,535	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,775	2,015	755
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,920	6,435	1,485
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,955	4,825	1,130
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,960	1,610	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	102,680	50,710	51,970
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,225	1,420	1,805
With after-tax income	x	x	x	99,455	49,290	50,170
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.9	97.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	14,055	5,535	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,025	6,955	11,070
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,615	6,895	9,720
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,510	6,115	7,400
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,900	5,555	5,345
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,020	4,875	3,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,910	3,925	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,470	3,105	1,365
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,945	6,325	1,620
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,740	2,100	640
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,800	1,430	370
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,410	2,795	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	102,675	50,710	51,970
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,890	12,550	16,340
With employment income	x	x	x	73,790	38,160	35,630
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.9	75.3	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,780	6,055	6,725
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,525	2,260	3,265
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,465	3,820	5,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,075	3,415	4,660
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,135	2,925	4,200
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,250	2,750	3,500
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,110	2,705	2,410
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,250	2,610	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,640	2,415	1,225
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	11,555	9,205	2,355
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,005	2,080	920
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,305	1,725	580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,250	5,400	855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	52,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	69,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	61,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	52,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	52,100	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	695	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	52,095	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	35,955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,518	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,602	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	35,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	20,930	10,660	10,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,407	32,131	27,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,922	28,852	25,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	20,710	10,535	10,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,169	42,826	35,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,338	35,610	30,985
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	120,940	60,065	60,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,860	28,180	30,680
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,025	6,380	6,645
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,530	5,195	6,330
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,455	5,395	6,055
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,175	5,420	5,760
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,675	5,795	5,885
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,080	31,880	30,200
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,190	6,100	6,085
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,555	6,380	6,175
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,125	6,760	6,365
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,555	7,030	6,525
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,655	5,610	5,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	117,000	58,105	58,895
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,405	11,000	10,405
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,810	3,445	3,365
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	73,350	36,095	37,255
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,245	11,010	11,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	16,410	7,730	8,685
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,555	1,795	1,760
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,180	595	595
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,695	4,595	5,105
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,160	1,340	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.0	13.3	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	16.6	16.3	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.3	17.3	17.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.2	12.7	13.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.2	12.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,115	4,620	4,490
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,780	940	845
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	575	320	260
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,865	3,470	3,400
65 years and over	x	x	x	465	215	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.8	8.0	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.5	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.4	9.3	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.6	9.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	120,910	60,045	60,860
Official languages	70	30	40	120,480	59,875	60,605
English	70	30	40	120,430	59,850	60,580
French	0	0	0	6,360	3,050	3,310
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,875	6,705	7,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	830	395	440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	90	40	45
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	615	285	335
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	595	265	330
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,050	6,310	6,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	140	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	205	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	645	220	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	570	185	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,440	4,680	4,755
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,145	650	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,125	635	490
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Croatian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Czech	0	0	0	115	75	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	115	90
Russian	0	0	0	315	165	155
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	255	150	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,270	1,475	1,795
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dutch	0	0	0	350	180	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,685	1,170	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	100	50	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,095	1,015
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,035	1,050	985
Bengali	0	0	0	40	35	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	560	305	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,580	770	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	130	90	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,075	1,530	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,210	635	575
Portuguese	0	0	0	325	165	160
Romanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Spanish	0	0	0	1,545	725	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	555	220	335
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	95	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	90	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	260	90	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	30	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	510
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,060	550	510
Cantonese	0	0	0	405	200	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	665	360	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	20	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	120,910	60,050	60,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	116,435	57,865	58,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,830	11,235	10,595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	94,600	46,630	47,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,475	2,180	2,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	120,910	60,050	60,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	107,880	53,735	54,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	11,640	5,550	6,090
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,115	2,970	3,145
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,185	540	645
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,330	615	715
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,715	805	905
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	680	295	390
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,030	515	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,295	615	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,395	765	630
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	11,640	5,550	6,090
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,405	690	715
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,355	1,195	1,160
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,845	1,315	1,525
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,195	1,965	2,235
45 years and over	0	0	0	840	385	460
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	11,640	5,550	6,090
Americas	0	0	0	1,830	785	1,040
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexico	0	0	0	120	45	75
Peru	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,310	570	745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	90	110
Europe	0	0	0	6,315	3,185	3,130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	115	60	60
France	0	0	0	70	45	30
Germany	0	0	0	1,170	515	655
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	100	55	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	25	30
Italy	0	0	0	665	340	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	315	160	160
Poland	0	0	0	195	95	100
Portugal	0	0	0	155	85	65
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,355	1,200	1,155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	870	490	385
Africa	0	0	0	345	145	195
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	45	75
Asia	0	0	0	2,810	1,245	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	20	55
India	0	0	0	925	460	465
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	170	45	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	185	75	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Philippines	0	0	0	540	185	355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	45	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	210	100	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	345	185	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,295	615	680
Americas	0	0	0	200	120	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	20
Europe	0	0	0	265	120	145
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	45	55
Africa	0	0	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	715	325	390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	180	100	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Philippines	0	0	0	230	75	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	120,910	60,050	60,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	13,615	6,615	7,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	22,165	10,800	11,365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	85,135	42,635	42,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	5,715	2,680	3,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,055	1,545	1,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,305	795	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,755	750	1,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,300	940	1,355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	330	175	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	120,910	60,050	60,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	12,925	6,225	6,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	12,555	6,070	6,485
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	7,730	3,670	4,065
Métis	0	0	0	4,805	2,385	2,425
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	310	140	170
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	107,980	53,825	54,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	120,910	60,050	60,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	6,100	2,910	3,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	114,810	57,140	57,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	120,910	60,045	60,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	3,930	1,985	1,940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	3,865	1,960	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,335	1,680	1,655
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	530	280	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	10,290	5,045	5,245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	9,785	4,785	5,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,000	2,880	3,125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,735	1,875	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	500	260	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	250	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	106,690	53,015	53,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	120,910	60,050	60,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	7,805	3,760	4,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,615	1,365	1,245
Chinese	0	0	0	1,360	680	685
Black	0	0	0	600	340	265
Filipino	0	0	0	790	290	500
Latin American	0	0	0	360	155	205
Arab	0	0	0	195	105	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	245	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	100	50	50
Korean	0	0	0	310	130	180
Japanese	0	0	0	950	405	540
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	200	100	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	113,105	56,290	56,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	120,910	60,050	60,860
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	14,220	7,030	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	9,890	4,840	5,055
Inuit	0	0	0	75	40	35
Métis	0	0	0	4,815	2,435	2,375
Other North American origins	55	30	35	34,830	17,250	17,575
Acadian	0	0	0	60	35	20
American	0	0	0	2,635	1,235	1,400
Canadian	55	25	30	33,110	16,415	16,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	30	10	15	96,170	47,580	48,595
British Isles origins	30	10	20	67,470	32,845	34,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	0
English	25	10	15	42,205	19,995	22,210
Irish	15	0	10	24,320	11,635	12,685
Manx	0	0	0	45	25	15
Scottish	0	0	0	30,525	14,940	15,585
Welsh	0	0	0	4,155	2,050	2,100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,320	1,615	1,705
French origins	0	0	0	14,685	7,260	7,425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	14,690	7,260	7,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	30,520	15,070	15,450
Austrian	0	0	0	1,825	920	905
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	720	325	400
Dutch	0	0	0	6,395	3,185	3,210
Flemish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	0	0	0	22,865	11,215	11,650
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	0	0	0	1,265	665	600
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	13,390	6,440	6,950
Danish	0	0	0	1,920	915	1,005
Finnish	0	0	0	1,285	605	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	825	410	415
Norwegian	0	0	0	5,530	2,690	2,845
Swedish	0	0	0	4,550	2,135	2,415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	590	300	295
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	18,585	9,340	9,240
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	530	285	250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	380	200	175
Estonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,725	900	825
Latvian	0	0	0	145	90	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	4,660	2,250	2,410
Romanian	0	0	0	845	380	465
Russian	0	0	0	3,835	1,810	2,020
Slovak	0	0	0	260	125	135
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,920	4,490	4,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	35	25
Southern European origins	0	0	0	9,685	4,775	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	235	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	450	240	215
Italian	0	0	0	6,750	3,350	3,400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	940	445	495
Serbian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Spanish	0	0	0	910	385	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	90	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	995	520	475
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	320	165	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	625	335	290
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	300	135	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	115	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,050	515	535
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chilean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	535	275	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	825	440	385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	110	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	295	135	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	170	75	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	340	195	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	270	160	110
Asian origins	0	0	0	7,525	3,575	3,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	590	315	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	45	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Syrian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,405	1,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,375	1,195	1,180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	95	70	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	240	130	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,230	1,865	2,365
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,635	775	860
Filipino	0	0	0	965	375	590
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	470	620
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	135	180
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	70	10	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	725	375	355
Australian	0	0	0	455	230	220
New Zealander	0	0	0	230	135	100
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	52,085	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	39,260	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	12,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	52,085	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	6,970	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	45,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	52,090	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	285	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	12,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	16,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	17,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	11,460	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	7,670	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	7,510	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	7,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	18,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	52,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	51,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	52,090	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	50,660	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	52,085	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	5,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	20,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,450	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	8,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	52,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	48,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	52,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	30,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	20,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	52,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	7,355	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	9,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	11,475	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	8,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,725	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	49,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	37,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	349,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	373,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	12,400	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	102,670	50,685	51,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	17,780	9,340	8,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	32,425	15,505	16,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	52,460	25,845	26,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	12,770	9,970	2,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	4,840	2,960	1,875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	7,935	7,010	925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	18,945	7,025	11,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,640	1,615	3,025
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	16,100	7,240	8,860
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,820	4,630	6,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,370	615	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	545	380	160
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,885	1,325	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	480	290	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	65,605	32,105	33,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	7,040	4,015	3,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	19,815	9,570	10,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	38,745	18,520	20,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	8,495	6,715	1,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,165	1,930	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	5,335	4,780	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	14,210	5,210	8,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,325	1,190	2,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	12,720	5,405	7,310
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	8,685	3,585	5,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,050	425	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	410	265	145
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,260	975	1,285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	155	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	102,665	50,685	51,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	50,210	24,840	25,370
Education	0	0	0	3,955	1,010	2,940
13. Education	0	0	0	3,955	1,015	2,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,190	520	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	255	185	70
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	940	335	600
Humanities	0	0	0	2,060	860	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	40	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	565	175	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	575	220	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	390	215	175
54. History	0	0	0	240	135	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,195	1,245	2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	330	115	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,010	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	945	255	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	30	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	645	160	485
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,155	560	595
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,750	3,190	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,190	210	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,540	2,975	5,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,510	890	620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	595	305	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	440	365	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,245	710	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,015	615	400
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	20	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	13,125	12,340	785
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	145	115	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,320	1,125	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,860	1,655	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,840	3,725	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	4,085	3,915	170
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,870	1,810	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,195	1,445	750
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	765	365	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,430	1,080	350
Health and related fields	10	0	0	9,180	1,510	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	495	280	225
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,550	1,140	7,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	4,050	2,120	1,930
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,330	615	1,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	60	20
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	570	450	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,065	1,000	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	65,605	32,105	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	26,855	13,580	13,275
Education	0	0	0	2,585	575	2,010
13. Education	0	0	0	2,580	575	2,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	885	385	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	170	120	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	715	270	445
Humanities	0	0	0	1,475	595	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	410	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	410	155	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	265	150	115
54. History	0	0	0	190	95	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,440	940	2,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	280	85	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	790	75	715
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	785	175	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	20	20
42. Psychology	0	0	0	530	120	405
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	975	460	515
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,475	2,400	5,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,000	155	845
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,460	2,235	4,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,145	640	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	505	255	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	125	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	300	225	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,045	600	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	870	530	340
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	9,255	8,595	660
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	115	85	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,005	835	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,370	1,185	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,740	2,665	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,805	2,655	145
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,220	1,165	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,785	1,120	665
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	585	240	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,200	880	320
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,725	1,130	5,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	400	210	190
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,230	860	5,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,930	1,545	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,650	455	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	475	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	785	720	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	102,670	50,685	51,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	50,205	24,840	25,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	52,460	25,845	26,615
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	47,485	23,275	24,210
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	38,360	18,535	19,825
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	9,130	4,745	4,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,970	2,570	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,220	745	475
Philippines	0	0	0	275	75	195
India	0	0	0	415	240	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	770	420	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	155	65	90
France	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other	0	0	0	2,105	1,010	1,095
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	65,600	32,100	33,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	26,860	13,585	13,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	38,745	18,525	20,225
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	35,540	16,990	18,550
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	29,295	13,830	15,465
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,245	3,160	3,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,210	1,535	1,675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	760	440	325
Philippines	0	0	0	230	65	160
India	0	0	0	280	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	370	175	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	0	0	0	1,425	640	780
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	102,665	50,690	51,980
In the labour force	45	25	20	64,115	33,795	30,320
Employed	30	15	20	58,830	30,460	28,370
Unemployed	15	10	0	5,280	3,335	1,945
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	38,555	16,885	21,665
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	62.5	66.7	58.3
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	57.3	60.1	54.6
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	102,670	50,685	51,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	34,750	15,170	19,580
Worked	45	20	25	67,920	35,515	32,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	30,635	17,505	13,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	37,285	18,010	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	64,115	33,800	30,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	950	470	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	63,165	33,325	29,835
Employee	40	20	20	55,305	28,665	26,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	7,860	4,655	3,200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	64,115	33,800	30,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	950	475	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	63,165	33,325	29,840
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	6,410	3,815	2,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,495	2,040	6,455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,450	2,755	695
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,895	925	3,965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	6,780	2,125	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,365	620	740
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	15,110	5,830	9,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	12,245	11,545	700
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2,480	1,990	490
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,930	1,680	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	64,115	33,800	30,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	950	475	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	63,165	33,330	29,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	2,550	1,860	690
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,980	1,795	180
22 Utilities	0	0	0	325	295	35
23 Construction	10	10	0	5,550	4,910	635
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,910	3,150	760
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,630	1,255	370
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,835	3,480	4,355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	3,515	2,800	715
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	910	525	380
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,510	515	990
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,015	520	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,560	1,765	1,790
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,550	1,365	1,180
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,065	1,255	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	8,065	1,260	6,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,715	890	825
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	5,850	2,395	3,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,990	1,355	1,635
91 Public administration	0	10	0	3,595	1,915	1,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	58,830	30,460	28,375
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,120	1,735	2,390
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	8,570	6,645	1,920
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	46,055	22,020	24,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	46,055	22,015	24,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	33,870	14,795	19,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	10,390	5,975	4,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,310	880	430
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	480	365	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	54,625	28,665	25,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	44,495	23,470	21,025
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,555	1,775	1,780
Public transit	0	0	0	1,980	815	1,160
Walked	0	0	0	2,875	1,395	1,480
Bicycle	0	0	0	575	410	170
Other method	0	0	0	1,145	800	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	54,625	28,665	25,965
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	22,365	10,735	11,635
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	21,885	11,050	10,835
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	5,050	2,925	2,120
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,060	1,375	685
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	3,265	2,575	690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	54,625	28,660	25,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,615	2,765	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	9,685	6,545	3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	15,395	7,830	7,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	11,410	4,400	7,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,190	1,870	3,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	9,335	5,245	4,085
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	70,415	36,680	33,730
Single responses	45	20	25	70,225	36,605	33,620
Official languages	45	15	30	69,995	36,465	33,530
English	45	15	25	69,860	36,435	33,425
French	0	0	0	135	30	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	230	145	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	140	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	60	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	35	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	190	70	115
English and French	0	0	0	45	30	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	40	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	70,410	36,675	33,735
None	45	20	30	69,175	36,150	33,025
English	0	0	0	210	90	120
French	0	0	0	375	140	240
Non-official language	0	0	0	605	275	335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	119,840	59,525	60,315
Non-movers	70	30	40	100,460	49,900	50,560
Movers	0	0	0	19,380	9,625	9,755
Non-migrants	0	0	0	11,545	5,570	5,970
Migrants	0	0	0	7,840	4,055	3,780
Internal migrants	0	0	0	7,200	3,755	3,445
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,440	2,855	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,760	900	865
External migrants	0	0	0	640	305	335
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	115,180	57,090	58,090
Non-movers	50	20	30	68,425	33,865	34,560
Movers	20	10	10	46,760	23,225	23,530
Non-migrants	0	0	0	25,050	12,395	12,650
Migrants	15	10	10	21,710	10,835	10,880
Internal migrants	15	10	10	19,435	9,680	9,750
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	15,065	7,510	7,555
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	4,370	2,175	2,200
External migrants	0	0	0	2,275	1,155	1,125