Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Esquimalt--Saanich--Sooke [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	120,834	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	112,969r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	53,281	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	50,830	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	367.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	328.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	120,835	59,655	61,175
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	17,835	9,115	8,715
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,930	3,015	2,910
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	6,065	3,130	2,935
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,835	2,970	2,865
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	82,230	41,030	41,205
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	6,400	3,260	3,140
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,200	3,900	3,305
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	7,545	3,840	3,700
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	8,150	4,110	4,040
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	8,195	4,105	4,095
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,790	3,865	3,925
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	8,465	4,195	4,270
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	9,615	4,715	4,900
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	9,805	4,705	5,100
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	9,065	4,335	4,735
65 years and over	30	15	15	20,770	9,515	11,260
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	7,560	3,595	3,960
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	4,965	2,345	2,625
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	3,255	1,535	1,725
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,500	1,110	1,390
85 years and over	0	5	5	2,500	935	1,565
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,545	620	925
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	750	265	485
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	185	45	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	14.8	15.3	14.2
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	68.1	68.8	67.4
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	17.2	16.0	18.4
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	42.2	41.3	43.2
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	43.2	41.9	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	50,830	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	22,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	26,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,580	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	9,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	50,830	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	14,760	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	19,060	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	7,675	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,210	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	118,020	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	103,000	50,540	52,460
Married or living common law	45	25	20	59,135	29,565	29,575
Married	45	25	20	47,200	23,600	23,600
Living common law	0	0	0	11,935	5,965	5,970
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	43,865	20,980	22,890
Never married	5	5	0	27,490	15,350	12,145
Separated	0	0	0	3,005	1,330	1,675
Divorced	0	0	0	8,430	3,200	5,230
Widowed	10	0	10	4,940	1,100	3,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	34,225	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	19,405	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,220	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,810	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	34,230	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	28,840	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	22,875	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	5,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	5,390	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	4,140	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	28,840	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	15,830	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	13,005	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,775	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	5,390	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,575	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	24,845	11,995	12,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	50,830	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	32,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	14,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	17,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	17,550	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	14,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,790	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	119,625	58,910	60,715
English only	65	30	35	108,330	53,625	54,705
French only	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and French	0	0	0	10,340	4,895	5,450
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	870	355	515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	119,625	58,910	60,715
English	70	30	35	116,140	57,180	58,960
French	0	0	0	2,335	1,230	1,105
English and French	0	0	0	300	165	140
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	850	340	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,485	1,310	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	119,625	58,910	60,715
Single responses	65	30	40	117,970	58,110	59,860
Official languages	70	30	40	103,920	51,700	52,220
English	65	30	35	101,515	50,445	51,075
French	0	0	0	2,405	1,260	1,150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	14,050	6,405	7,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,980	6,380	7,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	240	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	285	165	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	515	230	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	195	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,470	575	890
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,235	490	745
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,665	3,645	4,020
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	560	640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,185	555	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	320	155	160
Russian	0	0	0	290	120	170
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,010	1,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Dutch	0	0	0	605	290	320
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	1,315	580	735
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,405	1,190	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,060	1,110
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,815	885	935
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	40	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,700	795	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	480	225	255
Romanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Spanish	0	0	0	825	385	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	345	90	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	375	155	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,115	1,385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,470	1,095	1,370
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,255	590	670
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,010	415	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	20	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,655	800	855
English and French	0	0	0	395	205	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,170	555	615
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	119,625	58,910	60,715
Single responses	65	30	35	116,560	57,490	59,065
Official languages	65	30	35	110,995	54,895	56,095
English	65	30	35	110,115	54,455	55,655
French	0	0	0	880	440	440
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,560	2,595	2,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,555	2,590	2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	200	105	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	170	85	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	265	125	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	615	265	350
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	550	245	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,215	1,310
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	325	155	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	325	155	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Russian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	125	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,355	650	705
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,100	525	575
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	570	270	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	60	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Spanish	0	0	0	380	185	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	110	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,370	625	745
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,360	620	740
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	315	340
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	610	265	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,065	1,420	1,645
English and French	0	0	0	260	135	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,730	1,250	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	119,625	58,915	60,715
None	65	30	40	109,975	54,425	55,555
English	0	0	0	2,970	1,415	1,555
French	0	0	0	1,665	780	890
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,825	2,210	2,615
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,765	2,180	2,585
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	100,255	48,875	51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	96,915	47,245	49,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,275	43,866	32,019
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	97,030	47,340	49,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,126	38,063	29,190
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,200	43,875	45,330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,947	42,326	28,949
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,610	28,825	37,785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,373	4,850	5,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,355	38,090	37,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,132	40,397	29,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	100,390	49,030	51,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,085	47,410	49,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,081	52,277	38,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,235	47,535	49,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,999	42,949	33,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,185	43,955	45,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,470	51,495	35,671
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,940	29,210	37,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,468	7,355	7,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,385	38,270	37,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,306	47,768	34,641
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	100,390	49,035	51,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,465	19,005	15,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,926	59,199	47,973
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	59,277	65,313	51,861
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.6	91.4	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.0	73.6	67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.4	8.6	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	100,255	48,880	51,375
Without total income	x	x	x	3,340	1,630	1,710
With total income	x	x	x	96,915	47,245	49,670
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,840	5,105	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,220	6,100	9,125
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,765	5,255	7,515
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,770	5,160	6,615
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,095	5,095	5,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,085	4,495	4,590
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,950	4,010	2,940
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,685	3,525	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,020	2,535	1,480
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,830	1,845	980
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,650	4,120	1,530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,255	3,090	1,165
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,395	1,030	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	100,250	48,880	51,375
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,220	1,535	1,685
With after-tax income	x	x	x	97,030	47,340	49,695
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,500	5,445	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,950	6,535	9,410
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,630	6,615	9,015
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,080	6,335	7,745
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,580	5,995	6,580
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,270	5,265	4,000
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,740	4,165	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,340	2,760	1,580
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,960	4,225	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,250	1,500	750
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,295	930	365
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,415	1,790	620
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	100,255	48,880	51,375
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,900	10,790	14,110
With employment income	x	x	x	75,350	38,090	37,260
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.2	77.9	72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,695	5,470	6,220
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,235	2,205	3,030
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,190	3,900	5,285
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,170	3,710	4,460
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,870	3,605	4,265
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,820	3,485	4,335
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,480	3,275	3,205
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,100	3,035	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,410	2,790	1,620
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,380	6,605	2,775
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,260	2,115	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,190	1,500	690
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,930	2,990	940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	50,830	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	72,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	62,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	36,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	50,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	36,095	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,771	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	50,830	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,990	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	50,830	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	865	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	33,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,470	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,572	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,355	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,270	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	33,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	22,255	10,850	11,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,208	34,814	32,023
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,845	30,816	29,029
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	22,270	10,970	11,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,730	41,031	38,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,091	34,748	33,455
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	118,015	57,960	60,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,970	26,630	29,345
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	11,675	5,690	5,980
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,905	4,540	5,370
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,645	4,995	5,655
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,360	5,415	5,945
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,375	5,985	6,390
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	62,050	31,340	30,715
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,925	6,315	6,605
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	13,375	6,775	6,605
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,585	6,975	6,610
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,135	6,700	6,430
In the top decile	x	x	x	9,030	4,570	4,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	115,825	56,940	58,890
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,115	10,785	10,330
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,950	3,535	3,415
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	75,515	37,245	38,270
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,195	8,910	10,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,055	6,580	7,475
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,250	1,680	1,570
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,035	535	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,740	4,095	4,645
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,065	805	1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.6	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.4	15.6	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.9	15.1	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.6	11.0	12.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.8	9.0	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,940	4,415	4,525
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,740	865	875
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	515	250	265
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,685	3,330	3,355
65 years and over	x	x	x	515	220	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.0	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.1	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.9	8.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.7	2.5	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	118,155	58,045	60,105
Official languages	70	30	40	117,225	57,690	59,540
English	70	30	40	117,145	57,645	59,495
French	0	0	0	10,250	4,775	5,475
Non-official languages	0	0	0	19,065	8,790	10,280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	18,930	8,715	10,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	570	330	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	525	310	215
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arabic	0	0	0	410	240	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	640	295	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	70	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	525	230	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,875	685	1,180
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	45	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	140	55	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,715	630	1,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	90	70
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	60	35	20
Telugu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,365	5,435	5,935
Albanian	0	0	0	70	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,375	585	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,365	580	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	240	115	125
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	315	135	180
Russian	0	0	0	395	165	230
Serbian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	70	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,260	1,565	1,700
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	45	75
Danish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dutch	0	0	0	645	365	280
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,235	1,020	1,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Swedish	0	0	0	105	55	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,995	1,525	1,475
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,725	1,370	1,355
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	625	315	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,375	1,175	1,195
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	145	70	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	250	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,905	1,820	2,085
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	560	290	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	525	255	270
Romanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Spanish	0	0	0	2,865	1,280	1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	625	290	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	415	180	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	115	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	325	120	205
American Sign Language	0	0	0	165	45	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,140	1,450
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,130	1,435
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,270	610	660
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,415	580	840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	140	40	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	50	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	110	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	118,155	58,050	60,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	112,195	55,410	56,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,515	10,415	10,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	91,680	44,990	46,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	5,955	2,640	3,320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	118,155	58,045	60,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	98,075	48,780	49,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	18,580	8,510	10,070
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,125	3,855	4,265
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,155	970	1,185
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,655	1,190	1,470
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,510	1,595	1,915
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,640	750	885
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,865	850	1,020
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,140	905	1,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,490	755	740
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	18,580	8,510	10,070
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,475	1,260	1,220
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,345	1,625	1,720
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,135	1,850	2,285
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,155	3,150	4,005
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,470	630	845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	18,585	8,515	10,070
Americas	0	0	0	2,670	1,255	1,415
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mexico	0	0	0	210	105	105
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,620	755	870
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	390	185	200
Europe	0	0	0	8,130	3,865	4,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatia	0	0	0	120	55	65
France	0	0	0	180	75	100
Germany	0	0	0	975	440	530
Greece	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hungary	0	0	0	150	80	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	45	45
Italy	0	0	0	180	100	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	520	285	240
Poland	0	0	0	270	110	155
Portugal	0	0	0	270	130	145
Romania	0	0	0	95	40	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	70	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,075	1,865	2,210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	815	455	360
Africa	0	0	0	760	375	385
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kenya	0	0	0	75	40	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	120	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	105	110
Asia	0	0	0	6,690	2,860	3,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,035	425	610
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	210	105	105
India	0	0	0	1,670	810	860
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	180	95	80
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	225	60	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	305	125	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	150	80	65
Philippines	0	0	0	1,730	620	1,105
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	165	60	105
Viet Nam	0	0	0	390	175	210
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	530	235	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	335	155	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,140	905	1,235
Americas	0	0	0	235	110	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	35	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	65	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	0	0	0	245	105	135
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	35	45
Africa	0	0	0	100	45	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	0	0	0	1,525	625	900
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	175	60	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	255	140	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	130	65	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Philippines	0	0	0	650	230	415
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	90	30	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	118,155	58,045	60,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	21,070	9,830	11,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	26,485	12,855	13,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	70,595	35,370	35,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	10,895	4,880	6,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	5,230	2,405	2,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,290	1,195	1,090
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,940	1,210	1,730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,560	1,865	2,700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,020	570	445
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	90	35	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	118,155	58,045	60,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	6,655	3,105	3,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	6,400	2,995	3,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,725	1,745	1,985
Métis	0	0	0	2,615	1,225	1,390
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	155	75	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	100	35	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	111,495	54,940	56,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	118,155	58,050	60,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,670	1,185	1,485
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	115,490	56,865	58,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	118,155	58,045	60,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,610	790	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,560	765	795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,290	620	675
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	255	145	110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	6,755	3,100	3,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	6,380	2,950	3,425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,270	1,955	2,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,045	960	1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	375	145	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	375	145	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	109,790	54,160	55,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	118,150	58,045	60,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	15,125	7,095	8,030
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,665	1,880	1,785
Chinese	0	0	0	3,650	1,655	1,995
Black	0	0	0	1,300	650	650
Filipino	0	0	0	2,370	945	1,425
Latin American	0	0	0	785	420	365
Arab	0	0	0	340	200	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	970	460	515
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	250	130	120
Korean	0	0	0	505	225	280
Japanese	0	0	0	665	280	380
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	165	70	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	450	170	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	103,035	50,950	52,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	118,155	58,045	60,105
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	8,365	3,890	4,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	5,985	2,755	3,230
Inuit	0	0	0	100	50	55
Métis	0	0	0	2,700	1,270	1,435
Other North American origins	55	30	35	33,245	16,525	16,720
Acadian	0	0	0	210	110	100
American	0	0	0	2,645	1,160	1,480
Canadian	55	25	30	31,365	15,665	15,700
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	65	20	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	30	10	15	92,360	45,345	47,015
British Isles origins	30	10	20	71,020	34,850	36,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	25	10	15	46,370	22,645	23,720
Irish	15	0	10	23,590	11,060	12,530
Manx	0	0	0	65	25	40
Scottish	0	0	0	32,590	15,865	16,730
Welsh	0	0	0	4,705	2,245	2,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,640	2,130	2,510
French origins	0	0	0	13,880	6,360	7,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	0	0	0	13,865	6,355	7,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	23,555	11,420	12,135
Austrian	0	0	0	1,375	580	795
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	640	320	320
Dutch	0	0	0	6,125	2,955	3,175
Flemish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	16,635	8,100	8,530
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	760	375	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,485	5,095	5,390
Danish	0	0	0	1,940	975	965
Finnish	0	0	0	920	465	460
Icelandic	0	0	0	910	410	500
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,015	1,970	2,045
Swedish	0	0	0	2,985	1,395	1,590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	650	350	305
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	14,740	7,135	7,605
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Czech	0	0	0	560	250	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	60	115
Estonian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,610	780	830
Latvian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	4,280	2,100	2,185
Romanian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Russian	0	0	0	2,830	1,380	1,445
Slovak	0	0	0	215	120	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,200	2,975	3,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	140	50	90
Southern European origins	0	0	0	7,855	3,820	4,035
Albanian	0	0	0	95	70	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	510	270	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	570	280	290
Italian	0	0	0	3,770	1,870	1,895
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,160	555	600
Serbian	0	0	0	190	70	120
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Spanish	0	0	0	1,460	615	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	195	85	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,190	580	610
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	35
Jewish	0	0	0	450	215	235
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	635	305	330
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	730	305	425
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	320	130	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	25	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,565	730	840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	10	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Chilean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Colombian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	0	0	0	595	290	310
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	60	60
African origins	0	0	0	1,600	785	815
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	205	100	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	195	115	80
Algerian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	640	305	330
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
South African	0	0	0	260	120	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other African origins	0	0	0	580	275	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	50	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	480	215	265
Asian origins	0	0	0	13,825	6,410	7,420
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,290	675	620
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	60	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	110	70	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	170	190
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	250	130	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	100	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	35	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,775	1,900	1,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
East Indian	0	0	0	3,310	1,675	1,635
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	180	95	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	340	160	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	8,840	3,865	4,975
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Chinese	0	0	0	4,050	1,835	2,220
Filipino	0	0	0	2,515	1,005	1,510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Japanese	0	0	0	740	310	430
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	515	230	285
Laotian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	55	95
Thai	0	0	0	155	50	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	730	310	420
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	15	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	20	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	820	400	420
Australian	0	0	0	410	205	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	175	100	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	260	105	155
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	140	60	85
Maori	0	0	0	60	10	50
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	50,920	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	33,955	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	16,925	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,845	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	43,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	50,920	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	7,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	14,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	16,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	12,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	50,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	14,945	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,295	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	7,275	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	6,090	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	50,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	50,920	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	49,130	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	11,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	15,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	7,990	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,930	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	3,675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	47,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	27,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	21,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	50,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,600	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	8,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	10,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	7,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,735	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	49,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	36,195	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	11,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	32,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,353	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,423	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	501,551	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	546,312	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	16,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,013	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,103	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	100,390	49,030	51,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	14,390	7,600	6,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	30,610	14,795	15,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	55,395	26,640	28,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	9,870	7,405	2,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	3,760	2,110	1,650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,105	5,295	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	21,280	8,525	12,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,600	985	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	21,650	9,725	11,925
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,155	6,130	8,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,550	615	935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	375	215	155
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,685	2,215	2,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	890	555	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	67,230	32,970	34,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	6,170	3,660	2,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	18,605	9,210	9,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	42,455	20,100	22,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	7,090	5,340	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,645	1,465	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,445	3,870	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	16,425	6,750	9,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,855	695	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	17,085	7,310	9,770
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	11,425	4,790	6,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,175	440	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	120	135
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,695	1,635	2,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	535	335	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	100,390	49,030	51,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	44,995	22,390	22,605
Education	0	0	0	3,740	985	2,760
13. Education	0	0	0	3,745	985	2,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,115	935	1,180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	245	55
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,815	695	1,120
Humanities	0	0	0	2,825	1,170	1,655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	85	260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	960	330	635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	555	205	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	20	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	100	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	160	70
54. History	0	0	0	465	245	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	30	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,785	2,400	4,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	605	220	390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,105	115	995
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	955	255	705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	195	85	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,250	355	895
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,205
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	10,015	3,595	6,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,025	275	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	8,980	3,315	5,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,160	1,080	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,005	395	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	365	200	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	700	470	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,975	1,340	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,565	1,145	425
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	20	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	255	155	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	11,250	10,395	855
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	290	180	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,525	1,320	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,475	2,170	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,310	3,225	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,235	2,160	75
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,410	1,335	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,400	830	565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	780	425	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	615	405	215
Health and related fields	10	0	0	9,245	1,835	7,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	615	320	290
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	8,535	1,460	7,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,895	2,080	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,530	945	1,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	90	70	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	565	415	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	67,230	32,975	34,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	24,775	12,875	11,895
Education	0	0	0	2,525	630	1,895
13. Education	0	0	0	2,520	625	1,895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,635	700	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	175	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,410	525	885
Humanities	0	0	0	2,070	825	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	255	50	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	675	205	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	460	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	20	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	75	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	135	90	45
54. History	0	0	0	365	190	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,425	1,865	3,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	20	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	545	190	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	890	95	800
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	805	210	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	65	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	905	235	670
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,020	1,050	965
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,805	2,700	5,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	825	180	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,965	2,515	4,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,595	745	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	785	295	495
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	275	145	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	490	305	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,695	1,180	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,435	1,060	380
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	170	100	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	8,485	7,755	730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	225	130	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,230	1,050	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,830	1,590	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,490	2,410	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,620	1,560	60
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,090	1,020	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,125	655	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	570	310	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	550	345	205
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,110	1,425	5,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	490	245	240
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,565	1,150	5,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,995	1,610	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,955	760	1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	50	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	425	300	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	515	465	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	100,395	49,030	51,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	44,995	22,390	22,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	55,395	26,640	28,755
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	48,135	23,165	24,975
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	35,295	16,610	18,680
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	12,840	6,550	6,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,260	3,475	3,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,655	900	760
Philippines	0	0	0	885	285	595
India	0	0	0	405	215	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,395	720	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	275	120	160
France	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other	0	0	0	2,555	1,205	1,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	67,230	32,975	34,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	24,770	12,875	11,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	42,455	20,095	22,360
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	37,590	17,915	19,670
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	28,370	13,190	15,180
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	9,220	4,725	4,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	4,865	2,185	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,005	535	475
Philippines	0	0	0	750	230	520
India	0	0	0	330	165	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	680	345	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	255	110	150
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other	0	0	0	1,780	780	1,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	100,390	49,030	51,355
In the labour force	45	25	20	66,730	34,295	32,440
Employed	30	15	20	63,145	32,300	30,845
Unemployed	15	10	0	3,580	1,990	1,595
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	33,660	14,740	18,920
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	66.5	69.9	63.2
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	62.9	65.9	60.1
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	5.4	5.8	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	100,395	49,035	51,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	30,495	13,295	17,200
Worked	45	20	25	69,890	35,740	34,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	35,400	19,520	15,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	34,500	16,225	18,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	43.1	43.6	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	66,730	34,290	32,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	905	430	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	65,825	33,865	31,960
Employee	40	20	20	57,405	28,950	28,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	8,415	4,915	3,500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	66,725	34,290	32,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	905	425	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	65,825	33,865	31,955
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	6,745	3,960	2,785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	10,670	2,755	7,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,720	3,660	1,060
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,990	1,050	3,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	8,960	3,620	5,335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,060	885	1,175
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	16,180	7,425	8,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	9,265	8,760	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,285	1,025	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	950	725	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	66,730	34,295	32,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	900	425	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	65,825	33,865	31,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	780	495	285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	175	160	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	215	180	35
23 Construction	10	10	0	5,385	4,845	545
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	2,445	1,875	570
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,415	985	430
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	8,075	3,840	4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	2,685	2,050	640
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,285	690	600
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,760	630	1,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,135	530	610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,605	2,480	2,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,285	1,970	1,320
61 Educational services	0	0	0	4,370	1,410	2,960
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	8,870	1,935	6,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,585	835	745
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	5,385	2,590	2,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,890	1,200	1,690
91 Public administration	0	10	0	9,425	5,145	4,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	63,145	32,305	30,845
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,605	2,110	2,495
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	195	120	70
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	8,870	6,720	2,150
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	49,480	23,350	26,125
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	49,480	23,350	26,130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	11,970	5,455	6,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	36,340	17,170	19,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	825	495	330
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	345	230	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	58,350	30,070	28,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	41,205	21,625	19,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,100	1,185	1,910
Public transit	0	0	0	6,425	2,710	3,715
Walked	0	0	0	3,460	1,730	1,735
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,845	1,890	950
Other method	0	0	0	1,310	925	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	58,350	30,065	28,280
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	15,650	7,450	8,195
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	23,545	12,135	11,410
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	10,925	6,055	4,875
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,435	2,375	2,065
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	3,785	2,055	1,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	58,350	30,065	28,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,150	2,100	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	11,070	6,780	4,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	16,140	8,250	7,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	12,750	5,540	7,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	6,900	2,970	3,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,330	4,425	3,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	71,985	36,765	35,220
Single responses	45	20	25	71,595	36,620	34,970
Official languages	45	15	30	71,270	36,490	34,785
English	45	15	25	71,020	36,405	34,615
French	0	0	0	255	85	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	320	130	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	125	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	135	75	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	45	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	390	145	245
English and French	0	0	0	145	40	100
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	95	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	71,985	36,760	35,220
None	45	20	30	69,720	35,670	34,045
English	0	0	0	320	125	200
French	0	0	0	1,110	550	560
Non-official language	0	0	0	795	395	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	795	395	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	117,065	57,500	59,565
Non-movers	70	30	40	99,720	48,890	50,830
Movers	0	0	0	17,350	8,615	8,730
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,305	5,180	5,130
Migrants	0	0	0	7,040	3,435	3,605
Internal migrants	0	0	0	6,165	3,005	3,160
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,735	1,785	1,955
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,430	1,220	1,205
External migrants	0	0	0	870	430	445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	112,295	55,105	57,190
Non-movers	50	20	30	66,170	32,190	33,980
Movers	20	10	10	46,125	22,915	23,205
Non-migrants	0	0	0	27,195	13,550	13,635
Migrants	15	10	10	18,935	9,365	9,570
Internal migrants	15	10	10	15,815	7,860	7,960
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	9,740	4,705	5,030
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	6,075	3,150	2,920
External migrants	0	0	0	3,120	1,505	1,610