Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Steveston--Richmond East British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	99,913	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	96,610	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	37,946	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	36,354	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	1,161.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	86.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	99,910	48,050	51,865
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	14,270	7,390	6,880
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	4,635	2,440	2,200
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	4,735	2,420	2,315
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,895	2,530	2,360
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	69,500	33,155	36,350
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	5,760	2,940	2,820
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,795	3,520	3,280
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	6,730	3,395	3,330
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	6,560	3,175	3,380
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	6,255	2,970	3,280
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,310	2,820	3,495
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	7,610	3,405	4,200
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	8,430	3,840	4,590
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	7,940	3,695	4,245
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	7,120	3,385	3,730
65 years and over	30	15	15	16,140	7,505	8,635
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	5,905	2,835	3,065
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	3,765	1,805	1,965
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,675	1,260	1,420
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,975	915	1,055
85 years and over	0	5	5	1,820	690	1,130
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,200	485	715
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	460	150	310
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	140	45	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	14.3	15.4	13.3
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	69.6	69.0	70.1
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	16.2	15.6	16.6
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	1.8	1.4	2.2
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	41.8	40.8	42.7
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	42.9	41.1	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	36,350	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	10,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,365	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	21,970	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	885	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	9,315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	36,355	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	8,190	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	10,840	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	7,215	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,955	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	4,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	99,240	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	85,645	40,660	44,985
Married or living common law	45	25	20	50,875	25,155	25,720
Married	45	25	20	47,105	23,285	23,815
Living common law	0	0	0	3,770	1,870	1,905
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	34,770	15,510	19,265
Never married	5	5	0	23,980	12,445	11,535
Separated	0	0	0	1,855	695	1,165
Divorced	0	0	0	5,065	1,650	3,420
Widowed	10	0	10	3,865	720	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	29,085	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	13,040	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,890	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,190	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	29,085	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	24,260	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	22,375	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,825	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,950	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	24,260	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	9,885	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	14,375	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,915	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,825	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	14,370	6,040	8,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	36,355	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	25,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	8,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	16,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	9,370	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	8,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	99,635	47,930	51,705
English only	65	30	35	84,420	41,500	42,920
French only	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	5,130	2,260	2,870
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	10,050	4,160	5,890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	99,635	47,935	51,700
English	70	30	35	88,495	43,250	45,240
French	0	0	0	565	290	275
English and French	0	0	0	665	300	365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	9,910	4,090	5,820
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	895	440	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	99,635	47,935	51,705
Single responses	65	30	40	95,415	45,860	49,550
Official languages	70	30	40	36,020	18,515	17,500
English	65	30	35	35,485	18,235	17,250
French	0	0	0	530	280	255
Non-official languages	0	0	0	59,395	27,345	32,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	59,380	27,340	32,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	510	480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	915	475	440
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	670	350	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	70	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	240	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,255	2,255	3,005
Bikol	0	0	0	45	25	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	95	115
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	220	80	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	85	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,420	1,875	2,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	20	20	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,185	5,390	5,795
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,620	770	855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,610	760	845
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	100
Russian	0	0	0	955	455	495
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,085	520	565
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dutch	0	0	0	205	100	105
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	750	360	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,805	3,285	3,520
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,180	2,980	3,195
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	335	155	185
Hindi	0	0	0	750	330	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,230	2,060	2,170
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	555	290	275
Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	295	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	585	280	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,490	720	775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	175	95	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Spanish	0	0	0	985	460	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,060	400	665
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	520	215	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	39,055	17,955	21,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	39,000	17,925	21,075
Cantonese	0	0	0	20,425	9,480	10,945
Hakka	0	0	0	135	50	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	16,305	7,435	8,875
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,070	475	595
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	510	240	270
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	240	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	175	100	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,220	2,075	2,145
English and French	0	0	0	135	70	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,955	1,950	2,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	99,635	47,935	51,700
Single responses	65	30	35	89,080	42,905	46,175
Official languages	65	30	35	48,355	24,100	24,250
English	65	30	35	48,180	24,010	24,165
French	0	0	0	175	90	85
Non-official languages	0	0	0	40,730	18,810	21,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,725	18,805	21,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	535	270	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	515	260	255
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	415	215	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,035	1,250
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,090	940	1,145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,575	2,830
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	875	420	460
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	865	415	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	635	300	340
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,645	1,730	1,915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,290	1,565	1,725
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	65	85
Hindi	0	0	0	265	120	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,430	1,160	1,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	305	150	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	165	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	340	160	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	45	30
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	540	260	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	520	205	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	145	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	31,070	14,290	16,780
Chinese languages	0	0	0	31,045	14,275	16,765
Cantonese	0	0	0	16,430	7,510	8,925
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	13,465	6,240	7,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	440	210	235
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	150	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,555	5,025	5,525
English and French	0	0	0	120	70	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,300	4,900	5,405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	99,635	47,935	51,700
None	65	30	40	71,510	34,675	36,840
English	0	0	0	14,025	6,710	7,315
French	0	0	0	480	200	280
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,150	6,140	7,010
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,150	6,140	7,010
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	335	150	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	84,970	40,405	44,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,360	38,655	42,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,270	32,191	23,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,510	38,790	42,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,254	28,568	22,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,635	35,085	37,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,376	32,880	23,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,465	24,625	33,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	1,695	858	2,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,890	29,330	29,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,513	35,462	26,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	84,990	40,420	44,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,400	38,590	42,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,273	43,867	33,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,605	38,780	42,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,451	36,293	28,971
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,650	35,035	37,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,360	44,559	32,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,670	24,640	34,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,601	5,344	5,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,930	29,290	29,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,003	45,623	34,449
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	84,990	40,420	44,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,785	13,610	11,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,803	55,809	47,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	59,949	64,651	54,225
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.7	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.7	79.4	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.3	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	84,975	40,405	44,570
Without total income	x	x	x	3,610	1,750	1,860
With total income	x	x	x	81,360	38,655	42,710
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.7	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,070	7,400	9,675
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,630	6,535	9,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,445	4,495	5,945
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,685	3,970	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,470	3,515	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,705	2,840	2,865
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,310	2,325	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,260	1,855	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,450	1,505	950
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,665	1,020	640
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,675	3,190	1,485
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,215	2,135	1,080
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,460	1,055	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	84,975	40,405	44,565
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,465	1,615	1,855
With after-tax income	x	x	x	81,510	38,790	42,720
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,605	7,765	9,840
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,290	6,930	9,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,255	5,410	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,080	4,605	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,075	3,895	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,765	3,085	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,920	2,245	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,640	1,590	1,050
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,890	3,265	1,620
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,615	1,025	595
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	955	615	340
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,310	1,620	690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	84,970	40,405	44,570
Without employment income	x	x	x	26,080	11,075	15,010
With employment income	x	x	x	58,890	29,330	29,560
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.3	72.6	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,465	3,785	4,675
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,760	2,105	2,665
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,700	3,885	4,820
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,085	3,190	3,895
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,625	3,090	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,685	2,770	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,395	2,220	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,405	1,950	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,640	1,560	1,080
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,130	4,770	2,360
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,040	1,260	780
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,365	850	515
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,725	2,660	1,065
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	36,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	61,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	36,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	36,355	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	36,350	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,981	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,220	5,040	6,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,332	33,004	28,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,880	29,440	26,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,255	5,100	6,155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,668	43,295	36,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,308	35,692	31,330
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	99,235	47,790	51,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	52,450	24,615	27,835
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,855	6,440	7,415
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,535	4,860	5,675
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,520	4,485	5,030
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,155	4,335	4,820
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,385	4,490	4,895
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,785	23,180	23,610
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,305	4,495	4,805
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,935	4,880	5,055
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,695	4,830	4,870
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,765	4,895	4,875
In the top decile	x	x	x	8,090	4,080	4,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	99,235	47,790	51,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,560	9,045	8,515
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,515	2,905	2,615
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,995	31,380	34,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,685	7,365	8,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,130	8,830	10,295
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,755	1,865	1,890
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,190	615	580
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,210	5,530	6,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,165	1,435	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.3	18.5	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.4	20.6	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.6	21.2	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	17.6	19.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	20.2	19.5	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	15,480	7,155	8,320
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,055	1,495	1,560
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	940	475	465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,510	4,830	5,675
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,910	825	1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.4	16.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.0	16.4	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.4	16.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.2	11.2	13.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	99,265	47,740	51,525
Official languages	70	30	40	89,195	43,470	45,720
English	70	30	40	89,170	43,460	45,710
French	0	0	0	5,110	2,255	2,860
Non-official languages	0	0	0	69,345	32,305	37,040
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	69,325	32,295	37,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,380	705	675
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	35	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,300	670	625
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	920	475	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	160	155
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	660	310	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	295	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,315	3,120	4,195
Bikol	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	335	160	175
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	45	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	270	140	125
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,820	2,890	3,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	30	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	305	165	135
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	190	105	80
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	14,580	7,145	7,435
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,780	865	920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,785	860	920
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Czech	0	0	0	50	10	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	225	125	110
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	575	590
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	70	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,450	715	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	35
Dutch	0	0	0	195	110	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,060	500	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	100	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,860	4,365	4,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,250	4,070	4,180
Bengali	0	0	0	120	65	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	665	315	350
Hindi	0	0	0	2,215	1,055	1,165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,485	2,755	2,735
Sindhi	0	0	0	190	70	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	960	520	440
Iranian languages	0	0	0	590	275	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,190	1,340
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	250	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Spanish	0	0	0	1,895	900	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,940	865	1,075
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	585	260	325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	15	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	43,815	20,345	23,470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	43,750	20,320	23,435
Cantonese	0	0	0	24,800	11,585	13,220
Hakka	0	0	0	145	55	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	24,910	11,285	13,620
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,450	695	760
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	635	315	320
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	695	295	405
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	140	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	195	115	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	99,265	47,740	51,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	84,085	40,790	43,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	15,795	8,120	7,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	68,285	32,665	35,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	15,185	6,950	8,230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	99,265	47,740	51,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	39,280	19,960	19,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,680
Before 1981	0	0	0	9,055	4,390	4,660
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	6,780	3,220	3,565
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	19,070	8,645	10,425
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	15,715	7,210	8,510
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,455	3,460	3,995
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	8,260	3,745	4,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,525	3,005	3,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,835	1,310	1,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,685
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,955	1,995	1,965
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,955	4,625	4,330
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	10,790	5,045	5,745
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	25,260	10,970	14,290
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,185	3,840	4,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,680
Americas	0	0	0	2,070	1,000	1,070
Brazil	0	0	0	80	45	30
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	45	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	25	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mexico	0	0	0	215	60	145
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	765	405	360
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	555	250	300
Europe	0	0	0	4,245	2,125	2,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	85	50	40
Germany	0	0	0	350	195	155
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	35	55
Italy	0	0	0	75	40	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	80	50
Poland	0	0	0	200	105	100
Portugal	0	0	0	110	55	55
Romania	0	0	0	175	90	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	515	250	265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	275	140	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,460	715	745
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	480	225	250
Africa	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Algeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	235	90	150
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	140	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	460	235	225
Asia	0	0	0	48,810	22,415	26,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	18,310	8,280	10,025
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10,745	5,020	5,725
India	0	0	0	3,700	1,785	1,920
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	335	175	150
Iraq	0	0	0	225	120	100
Japan	0	0	0	645	190	455
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	425	185	240
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	645	330	315
Philippines	0	0	0	7,115	3,195	3,915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	80	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	40	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,285	1,505	1,780
Viet Nam	0	0	0	650	275	375
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,225	1,070	1,150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	795	345	450
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,525	3,010	3,520
Americas	0	0	0	195	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	25	20
Europe	0	0	0	225	125	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	20	0
Asia	0	0	0	6,060	2,750	3,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,330	1,485	1,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	210	95	115
India	0	0	0	430	220	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	25	0	20
Japan	0	0	0	110	40	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	100	80
Philippines	0	0	0	1,175	505	670
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	220	85	135
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	85	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	99,265	47,740	51,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	60,570	28,040	32,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	23,595	12,075	11,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	15,095	7,620	7,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	48,745	22,385	26,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	32,795	15,740	17,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	11,480	7,015	4,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	21,315	8,730	12,585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	12,925	5,140	7,785
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,880	995	890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,145	515	635
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	99,265	47,740	51,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	910	400	510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	890	390	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	525	255	270
Métis	0	0	0	360	135	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	98,355	47,335	51,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	99,265	47,740	51,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	330	160	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	98,935	47,580	51,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	99,265	47,740	51,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	175	65	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	165	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	140	60	80
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	935	400	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	885	370	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	550	255	300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	330	120	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	98,160	47,280	50,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	99,265	47,740	51,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	74,205	35,140	39,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10,175	5,100	5,075
Chinese	0	0	0	46,700	21,970	24,735
Black	0	0	0	685	335	345
Filipino	0	0	0	7,655	3,465	4,190
Latin American	0	0	0	860	390	470
Arab	0	0	0	780	410	370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,090	505	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	695	350	345
Korean	0	0	0	585	270	315
Japanese	0	0	0	2,260	1,050	1,210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	100	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,500	1,190	1,305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	25,060	12,600	12,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	99,265	47,740	51,525
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	1,110	465	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	750	340	410
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	0	0	0	400	145	255
Other North American origins	55	30	35	7,780	3,870	3,910
Acadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
American	0	0	0	630	335	295
Canadian	55	25	30	7,345	3,630	3,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	26,510	13,140	13,370
British Isles origins	30	10	20	15,995	7,820	8,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	25	10	15	9,645	4,800	4,845
Irish	15	0	10	5,685	2,610	3,075
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	0	0	0	7,205	3,595	3,610
Welsh	0	0	0	875	460	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
French origins	0	0	0	3,000	1,420	1,585
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	3,000	1,415	1,585
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	6,655	3,325	3,335
Austrian	0	0	0	490	200	285
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Dutch	0	0	0	1,705	830	875
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	4,775	2,400	2,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	180	100	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,505	1,240	1,265
Danish	0	0	0	505	250	255
Finnish	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	750	375	375
Swedish	0	0	0	845	395	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	6,180	3,085	3,095
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Czech	0	0	0	155	65	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	510	295	210
Latvian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,500	695	800
Romanian	0	0	0	430	245	185
Russian	0	0	0	1,840	930	905
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,425	1,155	1,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	135	45	95
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,585	2,200	2,390
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	195	155
Italian	0	0	0	1,165	545	615
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	755	365	395
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,850	855	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	655	350	310
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	525	290	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	50	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	490	255	235
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	110	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,360	655	705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chilean	0	0	0	150	85	65
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	410	180	230
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	30	35
African origins	0	0	0	1,100	510	590
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	30	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	15
North African origins	0	0	0	260	145	110
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	30	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Libyan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	485	205	280
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	45	65
South African	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	45	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	305	145	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	260	115	140
Asian origins	0	0	0	72,635	34,480	38,155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,250	1,160	1,095
Afghan	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	250	100	145
Armenian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	490	265	230
Iraqi	0	0	0	320	180	140
Israeli	0	0	0	130	65	60
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	70	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	220	120	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	10,115	5,085	5,030
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	8,705	4,320	4,380
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	590	355	240
Punjabi	0	0	0	645	345	300
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	245	110	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	60,570	28,345	32,220
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	50	40
Chinese	0	0	0	48,350	22,735	25,615
Filipino	0	0	0	8,765	3,990	4,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Japanese	0	0	0	2,860	1,350	1,510
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	720	340	385
Laotian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,500	760	745
Thai	0	0	0	130	55	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	825	420	405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	675	285	390
Australian	0	0	0	130	70	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	550	215	335
Fijian	0	0	0	415	165	250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	20	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	36,335	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	26,955	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	36,335	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	14,380	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	21,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	36,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	9,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	11,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	9,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	36,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	15,115	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,675	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	4,475	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	3,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	36,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	34,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	36,335	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	33,370	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	36,330	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	1,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	8,855	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	8,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	4,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	36,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	34,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	36,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	20,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	13,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	36,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	4,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,920	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	8,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	8,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	5,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	26,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	59.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,278	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,463	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	699,219	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	865,200	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,291	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,331	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	84,990	40,420	44,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	11,860	5,385	6,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	25,645	12,080	13,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	47,490	22,955	24,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	4,090	2,795	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,005	1,160	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,080	1,630	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	12,740	5,575	7,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,505	1,545	1,950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	27,155	13,035	14,125
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	19,315	8,890	10,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,710	810	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	610	325	285
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,805	2,490	2,310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	720	515	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	56,880	26,685	30,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	4,565	2,075	2,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	14,640	6,810	7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	37,675	17,800	19,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	2,825	1,890	935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,390	790	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,440	1,100	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	9,660	4,210	5,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,735	1,230	1,505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	22,460	10,470	11,985
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	15,890	7,160	8,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,370	625	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	440	230	205
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,220	2,120	2,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	535	335	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	84,995	40,420	44,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	37,505	17,470	20,040
Education	0	0	0	2,635	570	2,060
13. Education	0	0	0	2,635	570	2,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,010	875	1,140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	275	110
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,630	600	1,030
Humanities	0	0	0	2,990	1,165	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	490	130	360
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	860	255	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,010	415	595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	80	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	100	40
54. History	0	0	0	315	165	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	6,200	2,275	3,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	555	205	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	730	100	630
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	845	285	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	40	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,085	280	810
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,735	1,325	1,410
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	12,750	5,295	7,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	255	75	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	12,485	5,220	7,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,125	1,130	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	790	360	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	575	275	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	675	465	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,795	1,940	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,250	1,675	570
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	210	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	8,070	7,055	1,020
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	320	230	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,650	2,935	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,365	1,235	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,015	970	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,310	1,285	25
48. Precision production	10	10	0	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	575	335	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	355	190	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	135	80
Health and related fields	10	0	0	5,560	1,435	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	405	245	160
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,020	1,105	3,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,770	895	875
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,230	465	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	195	145	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	340	275	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	56,880	26,685	30,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	19,205	8,880	10,325
Education	0	0	0	1,830	385	1,445
13. Education	0	0	0	1,830	385	1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,615	715	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,280	480	800
Humanities	0	0	0	2,345	880	1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	105	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	665	175	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	790	310	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	60	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	120	85	30
54. History	0	0	0	255	130	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	15	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,075	1,790	3,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	490	155	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	600	75	525
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	705	205	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	30	75
42. Psychology	0	0	0	850	235	620
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,230	1,070	1,160
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	10,695	4,320	6,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	220	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	10,465	4,265	6,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,555	800	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	585	260	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	425	195	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	485	330	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,480	1,705	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,070	1,530	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	150	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,095	5,180	905
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	170	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,950	2,305	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	945	840	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	740	705	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	975	950	25
48. Precision production	0	0	0	220	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	480	250	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	305	155	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	100	75
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,180	1,090	3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	285	180	100
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,785	835	2,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	925	355	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	155	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	245	200	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	84,990	40,420	44,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	37,505	17,465	20,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	47,485	22,950	24,535
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	27,880	13,775	14,110
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	23,530	11,445	12,080
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,355	2,330	2,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	19,605	9,175	10,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,675	970	705
Philippines	0	0	0	3,805	1,505	2,295
India	0	0	0	955	485	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,080	600	480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	5,605	2,560	3,045
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	0	0	0	6,430	3,030	3,400
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	56,885	26,685	30,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	19,205	8,885	10,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	37,675	17,800	19,875
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	22,110	10,845	11,260
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	18,905	9,125	9,780
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,205	1,720	1,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,565	6,955	8,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,310	735	575
Philippines	0	0	0	3,225	1,250	1,970
India	0	0	0	775	385	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	685	345	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,860	2,165	2,695
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	0	0	0	4,675	2,045	2,635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	84,995	40,425	44,575
In the labour force	45	25	20	53,885	27,410	26,470
Employed	30	15	20	50,960	25,925	25,035
Unemployed	15	10	0	2,920	1,490	1,440
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	31,110	13,010	18,100
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	63.4	67.8	59.4
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	60.0	64.1	56.2
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	5.4	5.4	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	84,990	40,420	44,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	29,925	12,460	17,465
Worked	45	20	25	55,065	27,960	27,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	25,480	14,075	11,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	29,585	13,880	15,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	42.2	42.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	53,880	27,410	26,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,145	550	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,740	26,860	25,880
Employee	40	20	20	45,830	22,575	23,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	6,905	4,285	2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	53,885	27,410	26,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,140	550	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,740	26,860	25,880
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	6,425	4,045	2,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	9,965	3,155	6,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,080	3,350	735
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,695	755	1,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,780	1,535	3,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,640	770	865
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	15,650	6,735	8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	5,385	5,080	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	575	445	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,550	985	565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	53,885	27,415	26,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	52,745	26,860	25,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	445	275	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	60	55
22 Utilities	0	0	0	210	145	65
23 Construction	10	10	0	2,610	2,195	420
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,610	2,450	1,160
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,710	1,670	1,035
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,285	3,325	3,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	3,850	2,750	1,100
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,485	815	670
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,175	1,380	1,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,590	805	785
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,910	2,655	2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,385	1,270	1,115
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,345	1,220	2,120
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	4,635	935	3,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,135	615	520
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	5,305	2,470	2,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,215	955	1,265
91 Public administration	0	10	0	1,650	835	815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	50,960	25,925	25,035
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,150	2,185	1,970
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	855	650	205
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	5,170	3,660	1,510
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	40,785	19,430	21,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	40,785	19,430	21,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	23,130	10,610	12,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	17,300	8,560	8,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	215	160	55
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	140	95	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	45,955	23,090	22,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	31,715	17,625	14,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,945	855	2,090
Public transit	0	0	0	8,420	3,225	5,190
Walked	0	0	0	1,810	685	1,125
Bicycle	0	0	0	585	440	140
Other method	0	0	0	475	255	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	45,955	23,090	22,865
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	9,990	4,655	5,340
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	16,405	8,410	7,990
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	11,135	5,900	5,235
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,955	2,455	2,500
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	3,475	1,670	1,800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	45,955	23,095	22,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,070	1,375	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,615	3,250	2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	10,625	5,220	5,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	11,190	5,205	5,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	9,345	4,210	5,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	7,110	3,840	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	57,270	29,010	28,265
Single responses	45	20	25	54,160	27,505	26,655
Official languages	45	15	30	47,615	24,075	23,545
English	45	15	25	47,560	24,040	23,520
French	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,545	3,440	3,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,545	3,435	3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	310	205	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	165	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	250	165	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	240	160	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,000	3,140	2,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,000	3,140	2,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,055	1,565	1,485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,870	1,545	1,330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,115	1,495	1,615
English and French	0	0	0	80	50	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,985	1,435	1,550
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	57,275	29,010	28,265
None	45	20	30	47,645	24,550	23,090
English	0	0	0	2,435	1,240	1,200
French	0	0	0	340	140	195
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,635	2,980	3,655
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,640	2,985	3,655
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	60	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	98,365	47,285	51,080
Non-movers	70	30	40	84,785	40,735	44,050
Movers	0	0	0	13,580	6,550	7,030
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,225	3,865	4,355
Migrants	0	0	0	5,360	2,680	2,670
Internal migrants	0	0	0	3,055	1,545	1,510
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,460	1,210	1,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	590	330	260
External migrants	0	0	0	2,305	1,140	1,165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	94,605	45,350	49,255
Non-movers	50	20	30	56,695	27,105	29,590
Movers	20	10	10	37,905	18,245	19,660
Non-migrants	0	0	0	21,675	10,325	11,350
Migrants	15	10	10	16,235	7,920	8,310
Internal migrants	15	10	10	8,115	4,125	3,985
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	6,490	3,280	3,200
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	1,625	840	790
External migrants	0	0	0	8,120	3,800	4,320