Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	121,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	121,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	57,146	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	52,545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	47.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	2,556.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	121,620	59,690	61,930
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	17,755	9,140	8,615
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	5,730	3,005	2,720
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	6,005	3,080	2,925
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,025	3,055	2,970
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	79,845	39,710	40,130
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	6,685	3,405	3,275
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	8,245	4,235	4,010
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	7,770	3,930	3,840
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	7,020	3,530	3,490
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	6,760	3,315	3,445
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,895	3,365	3,535
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	7,885	3,820	4,065
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	9,475	4,680	4,795
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	10,140	4,975	5,165
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	8,975	4,460	4,515
65 years and over	30	15	15	24,020	10,840	13,180
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	7,780	3,820	3,960
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,345	2,525	2,820
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	4,130	1,885	2,245
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	3,170	1,375	1,795
85 years and over	0	5	5	3,600	1,240	2,360
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	2,180	845	1,335
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,110	345	765
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	280	55	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	14.6	15.3	13.9
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	65.7	66.5	64.8
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	19.8	18.2	21.3
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	43.2	42.1	44.3
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	44.8	43.4	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	52,545	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	36,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	13,330	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,045	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	16,730	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	18,880	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	7,670	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	6,265	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	118,880	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	103,865	50,550	53,315
Married or living common law	45	25	20	56,750	28,345	28,400
Married	45	25	20	45,720	22,865	22,855
Living common law	0	0	0	11,030	5,485	5,550
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	47,115	22,205	24,915
Never married	5	5	0	29,535	16,290	13,250
Separated	0	0	0	3,595	1,570	2,025
Divorced	0	0	0	6,430	2,810	3,620
Widowed	10	0	10	7,550	1,530	6,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	34,390	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	19,090	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	7,250	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,800	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	34,395	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	27,855	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	22,340	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	6,540	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	5,040	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	27,850	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	15,010	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	12,845	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	5,495	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	5,295	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,080	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	23,720	11,525	12,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	52,545	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	33,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	14,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	18,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	635	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	18,795	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	16,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	119,885	58,920	60,965
English only	65	30	35	110,205	54,695	55,515
French only	0	0	0	100	60	40
English and French	0	0	0	9,120	4,005	5,115
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	455	160	295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	119,885	58,920	60,965
English	70	30	35	116,870	57,535	59,340
French	0	0	0	2,460	1,185	1,275
English and French	0	0	0	120	55	65
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	435	145	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,525	1,215	1,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	119,885	58,920	60,965
Single responses	65	30	40	118,325	58,185	60,140
Official languages	70	30	40	105,345	52,165	53,180
English	65	30	35	102,665	50,875	51,785
French	0	0	0	2,680	1,285	1,395
Non-official languages	0	0	0	12,985	6,020	6,960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,225	495	735
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,210	485	725
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,115	450	660
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	700	290	410
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	410	160	250
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,760	5,535	6,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	170	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	280	165	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	260	150	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	245	80	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	200	65	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	65
Tamil	0	0	0	30	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,890	3,755	4,135
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,280	970	1,310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,255	960	1,295
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	890	370	520
Russian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	160	70	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	635	245	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,180	555	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dutch	0	0	0	345	170	180
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	0	0	0	690	320	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	595	335	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	470	265	200
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	55	35
Hindi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,690	1,825	1,865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,905	1,440	1,465
Portuguese	0	0	0	405	200	200
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	330	155	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	780	385	395
Chinese languages	0	0	0	545	265	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	70	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	315	165	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,985	865	1,125
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	1,815	770	1,045
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,560	735	820
English and French	0	0	0	325	155	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,185	560	630
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	119,885	58,920	60,965
Single responses	65	30	35	117,620	57,890	59,730
Official languages	65	30	35	113,915	56,155	57,755
English	65	30	35	113,080	55,760	57,325
French	0	0	0	830	395	435
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,735	1,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	315	140	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	310	140	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,390	1,595	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	85	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,960	895	1,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	445	185	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	445	180	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	95	130
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	180	160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,070	485	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	805	355	445
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	475	245	230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	160	150
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	105	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	460	200	260
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	445	190	250
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,265	1,025	1,235
English and French	0	0	0	210	110	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,025	910	1,115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	119,885	58,920	60,965
None	65	30	40	111,315	54,990	56,325
English	0	0	0	2,150	1,040	1,115
French	0	0	0	1,760	785	980
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,545	2,065	2,480
Aboriginal	0	0	0	785	315	465
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,765	1,745	2,020
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	101,145	49,380	51,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,150	47,945	50,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,378	43,311	30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,180	47,945	50,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,913	38,484	28,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,905	43,650	44,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,877	41,046	27,707
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,475	33,465	39,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,518	7,601	7,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,270	35,785	34,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,572	40,488	30,326
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	101,140	49,450	51,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,095	47,960	50,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,168	52,692	37,969
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	98,120	47,960	50,165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,144	43,704	32,828
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,790	43,610	44,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,271	51,384	35,262
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,460	33,455	39,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,721	8,554	8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,270	35,770	34,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,767	49,459	35,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	101,140	49,450	51,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,210	16,950	14,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,751	60,922	48,753
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,642	69,755	54,185
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.8	88.6	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	67.8	69.9	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.2	11.4	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	101,140	49,380	51,760
Without total income	x	x	x	3,000	1,435	1,560
With total income	x	x	x	98,150	47,945	50,200
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,375	5,015	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,950	6,130	9,815
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,815	5,605	8,210
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,145	5,435	6,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,995	5,250	5,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,040	4,785	4,255
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,595	3,945	2,655
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,865	2,930	1,935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,620	2,200	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,030	1,815	1,210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,715	4,830	1,885
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,945	3,520	1,420
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,775	1,305	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	101,145	49,380	51,760
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,965	1,440	1,530
With after-tax income	x	x	x	98,180	47,945	50,235
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.1	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,815	5,085	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,780	6,495	10,290
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,095	6,660	9,440
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,655	6,800	7,855
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	12,830	6,545	6,285
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,715	5,145	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,010	3,685	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,370	2,655	1,715
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,900	4,880	2,025
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,820	945
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,285	940	345
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,850	2,120	735
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	101,140	49,385	51,760
Without employment income	x	x	x	30,870	13,595	17,270
With employment income	x	x	x	70,270	35,785	34,485
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.5	72.5	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,260	5,175	5,085
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,255	2,330	2,920
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,890	3,875	5,015
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,415	3,330	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,050	4,010
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,060	3,065	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,085	3,195	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,420	2,645	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,530	2,140	1,385
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,295	6,980	3,320
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,715	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,555	1,510	1,045
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,930	3,760	1,170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	52,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	68,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	60,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	35,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	35,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	52,545	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	34,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,173	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,993	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,385	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	34,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	21,235	10,365	10,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,004	34,130	30,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,323	30,742	28,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	21,025	10,240	10,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,056	43,285	36,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,389	36,494	32,390
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	118,880	58,515	60,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,045	26,150	28,900
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	12,000	5,930	6,075
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,235	4,475	5,765
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,285	4,790	5,500
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,850	5,150	5,695
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,665	5,805	5,860
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	63,835	32,365	31,465
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,545	6,160	6,385
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,665	6,380	6,285
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,760	6,990	6,770
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	13,870	7,170	6,700
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,000	5,665	5,335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	117,900	58,015	59,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,380	10,985	10,395
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,875	3,580	3,290
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,445	36,835	37,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,070	10,195	11,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	16,235	7,540	8,695
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,250	2,210	2,040
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,630	865	770
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,705	4,580	5,125
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,280	750	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.8	13.0	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.9	20.1	19.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.7	24.2	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.3	7.4	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,330	4,705	4,620
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,215	1,180	1,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	915	490	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,710	3,380	3,325
65 years and over	x	x	x	400	145	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.3	13.7	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	9.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.4	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
Official languages	70	30	40	118,445	58,350	60,100
English	70	30	40	118,360	58,285	60,080
French	0	0	0	9,150	4,045	5,105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	16,210	7,675	8,540
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,715	755	950
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,710	760	955
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	40	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	30	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,605	720	880
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	955	440	515
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	655	290	370
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	14,515	6,930	7,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	255	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	425	240	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	395	215	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	30	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	30	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	275	100	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	230	75	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	60	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	50	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,900	4,815	5,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,455	1,095	1,360
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,435	1,095	1,340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	315	175	140
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,110	500	615
Russian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Serbian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	185	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	40	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	595	230	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Dutch	0	0	0	295	155	145
Frisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
German	0	0	0	910	415	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	60	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	185	110	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	885	495	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	695	390	300
Bengali	0	0	0	190	110	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hindi	0	0	0	260	155	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	190	100	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	115	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,130	2,515	2,615
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,800	1,885	1,910
Portuguese	0	0	0	475	225	250
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	925	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	75	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	105	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	880	415	465
Chinese languages	0	0	0	575	275	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	230	100	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	330	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	140	165
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,010	1,325
Estonian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Finnish	0	0	0	2,125	905	1,225
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	95	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	116,330	57,250	59,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,665	11,100	10,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	94,665	46,150	48,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,550	1,265	1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	118,875	58,515	60,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	107,500	52,925	54,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	10,490	5,120	5,370
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,855	3,220	3,635
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	885	460	430
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	880	450	430
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,170	630	545
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	530	310	215
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	645	320	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	695	365	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	890	470	420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	10,490	5,120	5,370
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,730	850	880
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,220	1,080	1,140
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,855	1,395	1,455
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	3,340	1,655	1,685
45 years and over	0	0	0	340	140	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	10,490	5,120	5,370
Americas	0	0	0	1,215	530	685
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	50	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	840	355	485
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	0	0	0	7,175	3,475	3,695
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	185	110	75
France	0	0	0	80	30	50
Germany	0	0	0	630	315	315
Greece	0	0	0	80	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	70	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italy	0	0	0	2,125	1,100	1,030
Netherlands	0	0	0	245	105	140
Poland	0	0	0	650	300	345
Portugal	0	0	0	250	130	120
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,105	530	580
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,400	600	795
Africa	0	0	0	280	185	95
Algeria	0	0	0	10	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	25	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	185	105	80
Asia	0	0	0	1,745	875	875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	240	125	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	25
India	0	0	0	175	115	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	70	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Philippines	0	0	0	240	90	155
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	450	230	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	55	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	695	365	330
Americas	0	0	0	145	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	40	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	0	0	0	55	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	0	0	0	405	215	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	50	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	11,725	5,795	5,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	22,695	11,080	11,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	84,460	41,645	42,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,795	1,975	1,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,520	830	685
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	655	470	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	860	355	505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,390	645	745
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	860	495	375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	118,875	58,515	60,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	15,070	7,125	7,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	14,810	6,970	7,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	11,340	5,330	6,015
Métis	0	0	0	3,440	1,630	1,810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	120	90	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	103,805	51,385	52,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	10,500	4,920	5,580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	108,380	53,595	54,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	118,875	58,515	60,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	6,050	2,855	3,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	6,025	2,840	3,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,675	2,665	3,010
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	335	175	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	9,615	4,595	5,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	9,310	4,475	4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,415	3,095	3,325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,845	1,355	1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	310	120	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	0	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	103,215	51,070	52,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,790	2,485	2,305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	935	520	415
Chinese	0	0	0	755	360	390
Black	0	0	0	680	390	290
Filipino	0	0	0	360	155	215
Latin American	0	0	0	350	185	165
Arab	0	0	0	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	175	95	80
Korean	0	0	0	185	100	80
Japanese	0	0	0	250	145	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	200	100	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	114,090	56,030	58,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	118,880	58,515	60,365
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	15,670	7,450	8,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	12,425	5,885	6,535
Inuit	0	0	0	100	35	60
Métis	0	0	0	3,475	1,655	1,820
Other North American origins	55	30	35	28,820	14,465	14,355
Acadian	0	0	0	130	50	80
American	0	0	0	1,290	595	695
Canadian	55	25	30	27,850	14,045	13,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	50	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	30	10	15	97,730	47,900	49,825
British Isles origins	30	10	20	56,135	27,100	29,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	25	10	15	32,825	15,805	17,025
Irish	15	0	10	22,115	10,455	11,655
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	0	0	0	25,425	12,195	13,230
Welsh	0	0	0	2,235	1,090	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,205	1,125	1,080
French origins	0	0	0	19,420	9,395	10,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	19,405	9,385	10,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	18,450	9,060	9,390
Austrian	0	0	0	920	445	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	435	240	195
Dutch	0	0	0	4,820	2,375	2,440
Flemish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	25
German	0	0	0	13,015	6,345	6,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	455	205	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	21,570	10,260	11,305
Danish	0	0	0	1,325	670	650
Finnish	0	0	0	13,565	6,520	7,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	760	355	405
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,320	1,570	1,755
Swedish	0	0	0	5,360	2,400	2,960
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	310	190	125
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	26,215	12,710	13,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	315	180	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	285	125	160
Estonian	0	0	0	265	100	165
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
Latvian	0	0	0	235	125	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	8,395	4,255	4,145
Romanian	0	0	0	520	175	340
Russian	0	0	0	1,390	720	675
Slovak	0	0	0	2,375	1,040	1,335
Ukrainian	0	0	0	16,085	7,755	8,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	20,245	10,185	10,055
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	770	390	380
Italian	0	0	0	16,610	8,355	8,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,065	555	515
Serbian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	330	165	165
Spanish	0	0	0	445	220	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	300	135	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	365	180	185
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	150	60	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	175	95	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	390	230	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	175	105	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	640	285	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	20	60
Chilean	0	0	0	65	30	30
Colombian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	160	70	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	40	25
African origins	0	0	0	785	470	320
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	260	160	100
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	60	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	45	25	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	105	70	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	150	95	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	70	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	290	160	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	270	140	125
Asian origins	0	0	0	4,110	2,070	2,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	875	455	420
Afghan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	95
Armenian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	200	85	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Syrian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	900	500	400
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	580	310	275
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,380	1,120	1,260
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	930	460	465
Filipino	0	0	0	385	160	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	380	195	190
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	0	0	0	185	105	85
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	45	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	70	70
Australian	0	0	0	60	30	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	52,545	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	37,800	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	14,725	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	50,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	52,545	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	6,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	13,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	20,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	12,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	11,965	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,805	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	8,905	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	15,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	52,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	52,545	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	51,050	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	20,480	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	17,735	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	4,650	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	48,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	32,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	19,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	52,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	7,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	10,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	11,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	8,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,780	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	52,070	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	42,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	37,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	240,311	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	261,881	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	825	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	842	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	101,140	49,450	51,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	20,065	10,050	10,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	26,500	12,775	13,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	54,575	26,635	27,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	8,260	6,655	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	3,460	2,425	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,800	4,230	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	24,620	10,450	14,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,975	925	1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	19,705	8,600	11,110
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	14,085	5,830	8,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,295	550	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	585	335	245
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,010	1,425	1,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	740	460	285
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	64,090	31,505	32,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	7,515	4,110	3,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	15,960	7,960	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	40,620	19,435	21,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	5,360	4,410	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,170	1,575	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,190	2,835	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	18,760	7,975	10,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,285	585	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	15,215	6,460	8,760
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,795	4,420	6,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	970	400	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	215	195
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,455	1,065	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	580	350	230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	101,145	49,455	51,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	46,565	22,820	23,745
Education	0	0	0	4,240	1,105	3,135
13. Education	0	0	0	4,235	1,105	3,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,335	750	590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	255	75
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,000	490	515
Humanities	0	0	0	2,280	965	1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	745	250	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	645	220	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	210	130	80
54. History	0	0	0	395	270	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,555	1,615	3,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	10	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	205	90	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,395	160	1,240
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	605	220	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	225	25	200
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,235	315	920
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,775	795	980
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	9,935	3,335	6,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,985	385	1,600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,930	2,950	4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,855	1,055	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	435	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	280	130	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	610	435	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,145	655	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	840	570	265
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	20	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	55	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	12,655	11,965	685
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	305	215	95
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,535	1,345	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,835	2,575	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,665	2,650	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,405	3,355	50
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,910	1,830	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,435	1,075	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	310	200	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,125	870	255
Health and related fields	10	0	0	10,335	1,885	8,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	815	400	415
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	9,335	1,370	7,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	110	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,805	2,230	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,745	510	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	980	730	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,060	970	95
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	64,090	31,505	32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	23,475	12,070	11,400
Education	0	0	0	2,950	720	2,230
13. Education	0	0	0	2,950	715	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	985	540	450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	160	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	745	375	365
Humanities	0	0	0	1,655	695	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	50	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	525	165	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	495	170	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	105	65
54. History	0	0	0	280	185	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,330	1,170	3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	10	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	140	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,115	145	970
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	525	165	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	190	25	170
42. Psychology	0	0	0	935	215	725
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,315	550	760
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,790	2,580	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,645	315	1,330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	6,130	2,270	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,400	795	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	690	365	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	85	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	455	315	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	940	550	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	710	490	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	10	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	8,965	8,415	550
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	165	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,105	960	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,090	1,875	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,830	1,825	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,415	2,370	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,270	1,220	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,135	820	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	230	135	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	905	685	220
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,595	1,450	6,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	600	280	320
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,845	1,090	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	75	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,875	1,705	1,170
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,245	365	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	765	550	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	850	780	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	101,140	49,455	51,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	46,570	22,820	23,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	54,575	26,630	27,940
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	51,335	24,945	26,395
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	48,150	23,405	24,750
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,185	1,540	1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,240	1,690	1,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,150	600	555
Philippines	0	0	0	135	35	105
India	0	0	0	165	85	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	60	30
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	0	0	0	1,315	700	615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	64,090	31,505	32,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	23,475	12,070	11,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	40,615	19,440	21,185
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	38,680	18,475	20,200
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	36,340	17,365	18,975
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,335	1,110	1,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,940	960	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	655	305	355
Philippines	0	0	0	115	25	90
India	0	0	0	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	45	25
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other	0	0	0	850	450	400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	101,140	49,450	51,690
In the labour force	45	25	20	61,690	31,490	30,205
Employed	30	15	20	56,945	28,585	28,365
Unemployed	15	10	0	4,745	2,905	1,840
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	39,450	17,965	21,490
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	61.0	63.7	58.4
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	56.3	57.8	54.9
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	7.7	9.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	101,140	49,450	51,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	36,240	16,465	19,775
Worked	45	20	25	64,905	32,985	31,915
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	31,695	17,280	14,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	33,210	15,710	17,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	61,690	31,485	30,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	1,055	620	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	60,640	30,865	29,775
Employee	40	20	20	55,820	27,885	27,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	4,815	2,980	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	61,690	31,490	30,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,050	625	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	60,635	30,865	29,775
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,105	3,010	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	8,715	2,265	6,445
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,730	3,060	675
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	6,000	1,210	4,795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	8,645	2,800	5,845
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,390	585	810
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	14,565	6,190	8,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	9,670	9,220	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,285	1,145	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	1,530	1,385	140
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	61,690	31,485	30,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,055	625	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	60,640	30,865	29,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,155	875	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	845	755	90
22 Utilities	0	0	0	590	485	105
23 Construction	10	10	0	4,730	4,195	535
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	3,235	2,725	510
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,560	1,210	350
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,255	3,425	3,835
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	3,105	2,445	665
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,215	740	480
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,350	450	900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	805	475	330
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,230	1,760	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,920	1,155	765
61 Educational services	0	0	0	5,365	1,730	3,635
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	10,775	2,070	8,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,170	565	605
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,770	1,850	2,915
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,660	1,285	1,375
91 Public administration	0	10	0	4,895	2,675	2,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	56,950	28,585	28,360
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,185	920	1,270
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	120	85	35
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	6,245	4,670	1,580
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	48,390	22,910	25,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	48,385	22,910	25,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	41,160	19,065	22,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	6,220	3,170	3,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	795	520	275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	220	150	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	54,640	27,580	27,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	45,490	23,215	22,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,340	1,370	1,975
Public transit	0	0	0	2,120	935	1,185
Walked	0	0	0	2,305	1,115	1,185
Bicycle	0	0	0	645	465	180
Other method	0	0	0	735	485	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	54,635	27,580	27,055
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	24,755	11,665	13,085
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	22,800	11,840	10,960
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	4,655	2,505	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	905	445	460
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	54,635	27,580	27,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,095	1,535	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,015	4,130	2,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	14,915	8,690	6,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	15,700	5,995	9,710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,995	2,450	3,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,920	4,790	4,130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	66,705	33,840	32,865
Single responses	45	20	25	66,350	33,695	32,655
Official languages	45	15	30	66,240	33,645	32,595
English	45	15	25	65,850	33,520	32,335
French	0	0	0	390	125	265
Non-official languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	355	145	215
English and French	0	0	0	165	70	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	185	70	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	66,705	33,840	32,865
None	45	20	30	64,635	32,875	31,760
English	0	0	0	330	130	205
French	0	0	0	1,030	500	525
Non-official language	0	0	0	670	330	345
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	80	135
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	460	250	210
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	117,870	58,030	59,850
Non-movers	70	30	40	103,980	51,315	52,665
Movers	0	0	0	13,895	6,715	7,180
Non-migrants	0	0	0	9,565	4,650	4,920
Migrants	0	0	0	4,330	2,070	2,265
Internal migrants	0	0	0	3,905	1,885	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,125	1,455	1,670
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	780	425	350
External migrants	0	0	0	425	185	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	113,255	55,680	57,575
Non-movers	50	20	30	77,205	38,105	39,100
Movers	20	10	10	36,050	17,575	18,475
Non-migrants	0	0	0	24,825	12,015	12,805
Migrants	15	10	10	11,230	5,560	5,665
Internal migrants	15	10	10	9,750	4,815	4,930
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	7,820	3,790	4,025
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	1,930	1,025	905
External migrants	0	0	0	1,480	745	735