Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Shott's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Red Deer Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66	...	...	100,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81	...	...	90,564	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-18.5	...	...	10.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52	...	...	42,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38	...	...	39,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.4	...	...	958.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.13	...	...	104.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	30	35	100,420	49,685	50,730
0 to 14 years	0	0	0	18,685	9,595	9,090
0 to 4 years	0	0	0	6,360	3,290	3,075
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	6,565	3,375	3,190
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,755	2,935	2,820
15 to 64 years	35	15	20	69,710	34,830	34,885
15 to 19 years	0	0	5	6,025	3,115	2,915
20 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,030	3,495	3,540
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	8,220	4,200	4,025
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	8,490	4,300	4,195
35 to 39 years	0	0	0	7,635	3,845	3,790
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,860	3,545	3,310
45 to 49 years	0	0	0	6,245	3,075	3,165
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	6,740	3,245	3,490
55 to 59 years	10	0	5	6,900	3,325	3,575
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	5,555	2,680	2,880
65 years and over	30	15	15	12,020	5,260	6,760
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	4,025	1,910	2,120
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	2,685	1,245	1,440
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,060	860	1,200
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,570	675	895
85 years and over	0	5	5	1,680	575	1,110
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,120	440	675
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	450	105	345
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	95	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	0.0	0.0	0.0	18.6	19.3	17.9
15 to 64 years	53.8	50.0	57.1	69.4	70.1	68.8
65 years and over	46.2	50.0	42.9	12.0	10.6	13.3
85 years and over	0.0	16.7	14.3	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	62.0	62.4	61.7	37.6	36.6	38.6
Median age of the population	64.0	65.5	63.0	36.1	35.2	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	39,985	...	...
Single-detached house	40	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	17,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,255	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,565	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	98,480	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65	30	35	81,730	40,090	41,645
Married or living common law	45	25	20	46,050	23,050	23,005
Married	45	25	20	37,400	18,725	18,670
Living common law	0	0	0	8,655	4,320	4,335
Not married and not living common law	15	5	15	35,680	17,040	18,640
Never married	5	5	0	23,320	12,935	10,380
Separated	0	0	0	2,315	970	1,350
Divorced	0	0	0	6,180	2,365	3,815
Widowed	10	0	10	3,870	775	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	27,195	...	...
2 persons	20	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,740	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	27,190	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	18,155	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,715	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,770	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	20	...	...	11,035	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	11,445	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	4,390	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	5	10	20,170	10,375	9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35	...	...	39,980	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	25,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	10,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5	...	...	15,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	680	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	35	99,035	49,080	49,955
English only	65	30	35	92,745	46,200	46,540
French only	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	5,445	2,490	2,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	775	355	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	30	35	99,035	49,080	49,955
English	70	30	35	96,840	48,015	48,830
French	0	0	0	1,230	630	605
English and French	0	0	0	205	95	110
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	755	340	415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,335	675	655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	30	35	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	65	30	40	97,295	48,220	49,070
Official languages	70	30	40	83,960	41,730	42,230
English	65	30	35	82,645	41,070	41,575
French	0	0	0	1,310	665	650
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,340	6,490	6,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,245	6,455	6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	710	395	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	65	40	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	630	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	550	310	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,245	1,920	2,330
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	230	100	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,720	1,685	2,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,185	3,120	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,550	765	785
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,525	750	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	100	85
Russian	0	0	0	365	170	195
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	350	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,190	570	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dutch	0	0	0	365	175	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	625	300	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,315	690	625
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	940	500	440
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	185	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	275	140	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,030	1,040	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	1,750	900	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	260	140	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	820	380	435
Chinese languages	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cantonese	0	0	0	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	270	120	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,740	855	890
English and French	0	0	0	240	120	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,445	700	750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70	30	40	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	65	30	35	95,190	47,220	47,970
Official languages	65	30	35	88,450	43,810	44,635
English	65	30	35	88,050	43,610	44,440
French	0	0	0	395	200	200
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,745	3,410	3,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,730	3,405	3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	520	280	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	465	250	220
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	415	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,945	945	1,000
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,500	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	800	425	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	790	415	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	225	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	780	405	375
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	540	290	250
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	105	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,160	595	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,055	540	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	505	240	265
Chinese languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,845	1,855	1,990
English and French	0	0	0	145	60	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,630	1,760	1,865
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	30	35	99,040	49,080	49,955
None	65	30	40	90,885	45,080	45,800
English	0	0	0	3,200	1,640	1,565
French	0	0	0	890	435	455
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,935	1,860	2,075
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,845	1,820	2,025
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	30	35	79,825	39,345	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,660	37,805	38,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,109	53,608	32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,680	37,810	38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,645	45,891	29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,445	36,075	35,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,136	52,802	30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,025	17,965	28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,701	5,029	4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,315	32,145	30,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,062	52,664	31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70	30	40	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,745	37,715	39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	57,513	73,340	42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,760	37,720	39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,024	58,327	36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,500	36,010	35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	56,959	72,924	40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,280	18,145	28,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,378	7,736	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,315	32,085	30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,139	67,304	38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	79,825	39,340	40,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,420	15,400	12,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,561	70,487	48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	71,793	84,488	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.2	95.0	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.6	77.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.8	5.0	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	79,825	39,340	40,485
Without total income	x	x	x	3,160	1,535	1,625
With total income	x	x	x	76,665	37,805	38,860
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,850	3,215	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,785	3,570	6,210
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,930	3,655	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,835	3,665	5,175
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,795	3,580	4,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,500	3,255	3,245
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,155	2,895	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,115	2,605	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,265	2,065	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,815	1,805	1,015
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,615	7,510	2,105
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,330	4,775	1,555
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,285	2,735	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	79,825	39,340	40,480
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,140	1,530	1,615
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,680	37,810	38,865
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,085	3,275	5,810
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,245	3,745	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,705	4,410	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,760	4,740	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,160	4,515	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,030	3,915	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,110	3,240	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,885	2,540	1,345
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,705	7,420	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,960	2,010	950
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,820	1,400	415
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,925	4,005	920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	79,825	39,345	40,480
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,505	7,195	10,315
With employment income	x	x	x	62,315	32,145	30,175
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	78.1	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,485	2,690	3,805
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,185	1,660	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,100	2,740	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,480	2,565	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,855	2,875	3,985
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,040	2,840	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,065	2,600	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,320	2,175	1,140
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,760	9,650	3,100
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,705	1,790	915
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,430	1,585	850
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,625	6,280	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	39,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	85,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,715	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	159,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,725	9,190	8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,092	44,681	34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	34,750	38,814	31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,610	9,005	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	51,858	59,448	43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,101	48,504	37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	98,480	48,920	49,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,100	19,320	21,780
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,385	3,460	3,925
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,930	3,545	4,385
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,025	3,725	4,300
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,525	4,085	4,440
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,245	4,505	4,740
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	57,375	29,600	27,775
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,860	4,940	4,920
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,200	5,155	5,040
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,135	5,730	5,405
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	12,405	6,420	5,985
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,780	7,355	6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	98,480	48,920	49,555
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,185	11,370	10,810
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,600	3,920	3,680
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,600	32,680	32,920
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,700	4,870	5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,895	4,515	5,385
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,210	1,700	1,510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,810	2,535	3,280
65 years and over	x	x	x	875	280	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.0	9.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.5	15.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.3	15.6	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.2	5.7	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,065	2,875	3,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,850	1,000	850
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	660	340	320
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,020	1,800	2,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	8.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.1	5.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70	35	40	98,480	48,920	49,560
Official languages	70	30	40	97,705	48,600	49,100
English	70	30	40	97,640	48,580	49,060
French	0	0	0	5,495	2,445	3,050
Non-official languages	0	0	0	17,280	8,430	8,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	40	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,090	8,355	8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	950	505	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	825	445	380
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	755	410	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	125	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,760	2,665	3,095
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	100	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	30	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,590	2,580	3,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,765	3,950	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,675	855	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,645	840	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	205	105	100
Russian	0	0	0	685	375	305
Serbian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	725	395	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,420	700	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	85	85
Danish	0	0	0	45	10	25
Dutch	0	0	0	285	115	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	900	490	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,585	855	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,185	640	540
Bengali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hindi	0	0	0	500	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	365	205	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	50
Urdu	0	0	0	255	145	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	220	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,200	1,595	1,605
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	50	90
Romanian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Spanish	0	0	0	2,765	1,385	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	130	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	225	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	20	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	85	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	100	55	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	985	480	505
Chinese languages	0	0	0	975	480	495
Cantonese	0	0	0	635	315	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	375	170	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70	30	40	98,480	48,920	49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70	30	40	90,255	44,915	45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,535	10,510	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	30	35	69,720	34,410	35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	8,220	4,005	4,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70	30	35	98,480	48,920	49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70	35	40	82,395	41,045	41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	14,685	7,205	7,475
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,215	1,080	1,135
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,110	550	560
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,595	755	840
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,530	2,225	2,300
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,580	810	765
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,950	1,410	1,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,240	2,595	2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,400	670	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	14,685	7,210	7,475
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,230	630	595
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,980	1,595	1,385
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	2,670	1,285	1,390
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	6,715	3,160	3,550
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,090	535	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	14,680	7,205	7,475
Americas	0	0	0	2,295	1,110	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	605	325	280
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	135	55	85
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	640	270	370
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	440	260	185
Europe	0	0	0	3,255	1,620	1,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	30	65
Croatia	0	0	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	325	180	145
Greece	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	15
Italy	0	0	0	55	30	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	125	140
Poland	0	0	0	150	70	75
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	175	90	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	240	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,080	505	575
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	300	145	155
Africa	0	0	0	1,165	635	530
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	65	40	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	575	310	265
Asia	0	0	0	7,835	3,780	4,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	100	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	445	210	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	70	65
India	0	0	0	605	345	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	230	130	105
Philippines	0	0	0	4,820	2,260	2,560
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	465	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	145	55	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,235	2,600	2,640
Americas	0	0	0	465	235	225
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	110	105
Europe	0	0	0	570	330	240
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	0	0	0	350	170	180
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Asia	0	0	0	3,815	1,830	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	275	170	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	2,895	1,385	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70	30	40	98,480	48,920	49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	16,520	8,090	8,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	14,965	7,195	7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70	30	35	66,990	33,640	33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	12,575	6,165	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	7,770	3,975	3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,095	1,800	1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,675	2,175	2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,860	1,150	1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,845	990	855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70	30	35	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	5,185	2,520	2,665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	5,030	2,425	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Métis	0	0	0	2,920	1,365	1,555
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	110	70	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	70	30	40	93,295	46,405	46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65	30	40	98,480	48,920	49,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,555	755	795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70	30	40	96,920	48,160	48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65	30	35	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,145	600	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,110	580	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	690	375	320
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	390	190	200
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	5,815	2,690	3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	5,610	2,580	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,180	1,430	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,380	1,120	1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	205	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70	30	35	91,520	45,630	45,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70	30	40	98,475	48,920	49,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	15,235	7,395	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,665	875	790
Chinese	0	0	0	1,395	695	700
Black	0	0	0	1,735	835	900
Filipino	0	0	0	6,235	2,895	3,335
Latin American	0	0	0	1,770	935	835
Arab	0	0	0	475	245	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	660	275	385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	440	225	215
Korean	0	0	0	280	140	145
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	55	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	350	155	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70	30	40	83,245	41,525	41,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70	35	40	98,480	48,920	49,560
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	6,960	3,290	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,085	1,920	2,165
Inuit	0	0	0	105	65	40
Métis	0	0	0	3,000	1,435	1,570
Other North American origins	55	30	35	27,350	13,855	13,495
Acadian	0	0	0	100	65	40
American	0	0	0	2,035	945	1,090
Canadian	55	25	30	25,905	13,165	12,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	30	10	15	70,200	34,435	35,760
British Isles origins	30	10	20	45,710	22,220	23,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	26,140	12,540	13,600
Irish	15	0	10	16,860	7,930	8,930
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	0	0	0	20,015	9,850	10,165
Welsh	0	0	0	2,370	1,090	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,400	1,125	1,270
French origins	0	0	0	10,945	5,250	5,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	10,945	5,245	5,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	25,850	12,450	13,405
Austrian	0	0	0	855	465	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	565	260	310
Dutch	0	0	0	5,155	2,480	2,675
Flemish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	20,795	10,020	10,775
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	625	255	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,855	5,105	5,750
Danish	0	0	0	2,115	1,020	1,090
Finnish	0	0	0	615	330	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	880	440	440
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,930	2,215	2,715
Swedish	0	0	0	3,080	1,440	1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	425	240	190
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	16,595	8,090	8,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	450	185	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	345	180	170
Estonian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,455	690	770
Latvian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	3,805	1,860	1,950
Romanian	0	0	0	790	380	410
Russian	0	0	0	3,195	1,535	1,655
Slovak	0	0	0	135	55	80
Ukrainian	0	0	0	8,530	4,210	4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	35	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,300	2,050	2,250
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	80	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	85	70
Italian	0	0	0	2,070	995	1,070
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	170	230
Serbian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,280	635	645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	545	310	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	155	65	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	340	205	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	410	190	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dominican	0	0	0	65	35	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,035	1,065	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	45	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Chilean	0	0	0	115	60	50
Colombian	0	0	0	385	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	315	140	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	615	335	280
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	70	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,040	1,025	1,020
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	545	280	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	0	0	0	395	210	185
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	575	270	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	65
South African	0	0	0	190	80	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	565	270	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	495	240	260
Asian origins	0	0	0	12,065	5,795	6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,135	595	545
Afghan	0	0	0	325	160	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	95	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,710	895	820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,200	615	585
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	125	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	45	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,180	4,305	4,870
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,070
Filipino	0	0	0	6,500	3,035	3,465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	210	90	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	290	145	150
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	125	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	30	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	30	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	345	120	225
Australian	0	0	0	175	65	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	15	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45	...	...	39,980	...	...
Owner	40	...	...	26,260	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	13,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	39,980	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not condominium	45	...	...	34,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45	...	...	39,985	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	0	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	14,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	6,095	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	5,390	...	...
7 rooms	15	...	...	5,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	13,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	39,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45	...	...	39,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45	...	...	39,980	...	...
Suitable	45	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	39,980	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	3,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	11,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	5,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	5,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	5,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	39,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40	...	...	38,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	23,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	0	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	39,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	7,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	8,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	0	...	...	7,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	4,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,310	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	31,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	26,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	429	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	445	...	...	1,434	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,973	...	...	348,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	63,386	...	...	370,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,183	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70	30	35	79,820	39,340	40,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	15	10	0	14,130	7,620	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	10	20	25,055	12,565	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	40,640	19,160	21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	10	0	8,985	6,880	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,530	1,465	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,450	5,420	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	16,520	5,945	10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,060	780	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	13,075	5,555	7,520
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,725	3,795	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	750	375	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	515	350	165
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,910	930	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	105	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40	15	20	56,140	27,705	28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	10	0	6,735	3,805	2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	16,395	8,395	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	10	33,015	15,505	17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	7,045	5,475	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,870	1,095	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	5,175	4,380	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	13,260	4,805	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,640	670	970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	11,070	4,560	6,510
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	8,285	3,200	5,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	610	280	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	445	285	155
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,605	720	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70	30	40	79,820	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50	25	30	39,180	20,180	19,000
Education	0	0	0	3,365	845	2,520
13. Education	0	0	0	3,365	845	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,000	470	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	785	310	475
Humanities	0	0	0	1,210	530	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	80	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	245	70	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	35	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	220	155
54. History	0	0	0	130	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,250	795	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	925	40	885
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	580	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	580	115	460
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	730	335	400
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,675	2,345	5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	650	120	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,010	2,220	4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	900	420	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	305	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	105	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	85	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	990	570	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	850	530	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	40	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	0	0	10,555	9,740	820
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	100	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,375	1,115	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,945	1,750	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,790	2,700	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,045	2,920	125
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,220	1,150	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	915	605	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	650	420	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	265	180	85
Health and related fields	10	0	0	7,960	1,620	6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	540	245	300
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,325	1,305	6,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,820	1,225	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,870	400	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	365	260	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	555	540	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	15	20	56,140	27,700	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35	15	20	23,125	12,200	10,925
Education	0	0	0	2,515	550	1,965
13. Education	0	0	0	2,515	550	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	775	350	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	615	235	380
Humanities	0	0	0	960	415	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	205	60	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	190	60	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	175	130
54. History	0	0	0	105	75	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,740	620	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	130	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	790	20	770
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	470	110	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	455	75	385
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	630	285	350
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,445	1,980	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	550	85	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	0	5,885	1,890	4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	735	325	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	225	95	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	185	80	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	165	75	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	880	515	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	775	495	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	8,670	7,940	730
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	80	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,230	990	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,610	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,280	2,205	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,410	2,285	125
48. Precision production	0	0	0	990	935	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	740	450	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	515	300	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	150	70
Health and related fields	0	0	0	6,300	1,320	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	430	190	240
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,795	1,085	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,240	1,030	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,415	315	1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	310	210	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	495	480	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70	35	40	79,825	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50	20	25	39,185	20,180	19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15	10	15	40,640	19,160	21,480
Location of study inside Canada	20	0	15	34,415	16,190	18,225
Same as province or territory of residence	20	10	15	26,275	12,185	14,090
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,140	4,005	4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,225	2,965	3,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	745	455	285
Philippines	0	0	0	2,540	950	1,585
India	0	0	0	340	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	390	210	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	55	55
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	0	0	0	2,090	1,095	995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	25	56,140	27,705	28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	20	23,130	12,200	10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	0	0	33,015	15,505	17,510
Location of study inside Canada	0	0	0	27,460	12,925	14,535
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	20,905	9,745	11,160
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,560	3,180	3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,550	2,580	2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	555	345	205
Philippines	0	0	0	2,410	900	1,505
India	0	0	0	320	185	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	50	45
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other	0	0	0	1,905	965	940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65	30	35	79,825	39,340	40,485
In the labour force	45	25	20	57,920	30,555	27,365
Employed	30	15	20	52,025	26,730	25,295
Unemployed	15	10	0	5,890	3,825	2,070
Not in the labour force	25	10	15	21,905	8,785	13,115
Participation rate	69.2	83.3	57.1	72.6	77.7	67.6
Employment rate	46.2	50.0	57.1	65.2	67.9	62.5
Unemployment rate	33.3	40.0	0.0	10.2	12.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70	30	40	79,825	39,340	40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25	10	15	19,430	7,665	11,770
Worked	45	20	25	60,390	31,675	28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	10	28,310	16,040	12,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	45	20	25	32,080	15,635	16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	23.4	26.0	21.5	41.9	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45	25	20	57,920	30,550	27,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	985	485	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	56,930	30,065	26,865
Employee	40	20	20	51,270	26,595	24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	5,665	3,470	2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45	20	20	57,920	30,550	27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	990	485	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	56,930	30,065	26,865
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,140	3,210	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	7,770	1,895	5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,070	2,405	665
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,675	955	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	5,835	1,615	4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,030	405	625
6 Sales and service occupations	10	10	0	14,090	5,775	8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	10	0	10,235	9,475	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2,405	2,225	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	2,685	2,095	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45	25	25	57,920	30,550	27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	490	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40	20	20	56,935	30,065	26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	545	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	4,075	3,505	570
22 Utilities	0	0	0	220	185	40
23 Construction	10	10	0	5,730	4,885	845
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	4,345	3,200	1,145
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,765	1,380	390
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	7,625	3,420	4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	1,805	1,380	425
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	605	350	255
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,520	465	1,055
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,035	560	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,985	1,700	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,940	1,100	840
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,370	840	2,525
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	10	7,455	1,325	6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,935	1,940	3,000
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,970	1,440	1,530
91 Public administration	0	10	0	2,900	1,460	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30	15	15	52,030	26,730	25,295
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,390	935	1,455
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	140	110	35
No fixed workplace address	0	0	10	7,690	5,900	1,790
Worked at usual place	25	10	15	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25	10	15	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	0	10	31,825	13,490	18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	8,275	5,025	3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,555	1,195	360
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	85	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	15	15	49,495	25,690	23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30	15	15	41,360	21,920	19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,695	1,180	1,515
Public transit	0	0	0	2,230	920	1,315
Walked	0	0	0	1,935	795	1,140
Bicycle	0	0	0	465	330	135
Other method	0	0	0	810	540	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35	15	15	49,495	25,685	23,810
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	20,685	9,250	11,440
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	10	20,795	10,960	9,835
30 to 44 minutes	10	10	0	4,695	3,060	1,640
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,215	760	455
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	2,105	1,665	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	15	20	49,495	25,690	23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,705	2,675	1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,400	5,720	2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	15,270	8,200	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	0	9,355	3,520	5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,700	1,825	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,080	3,745	4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45	15	25	62,145	32,535	29,610
Single responses	45	20	25	61,855	32,400	29,450
Official languages	45	15	30	61,640	32,280	29,360
English	45	15	25	61,485	32,235	29,255
French	0	0	0	155	50	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	65	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	290	130	160
English and French	0	0	0	95	55	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	80	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45	20	25	62,145	32,535	29,610
None	45	20	30	60,265	31,620	28,645
English	0	0	0	230	80	145
French	0	0	0	415	195	220
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	615	590
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,180	610	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65	30	40	97,295	48,310	48,980
Non-movers	70	30	40	79,350	39,545	39,805
Movers	0	0	0	17,945	8,765	9,185
Non-migrants	0	0	0	12,435	6,190	6,245
Migrants	0	0	0	5,510	2,575	2,935
Internal migrants	0	0	0	4,780	2,240	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,755	1,750	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,020	490	535
External migrants	0	0	0	730	335	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70	30	40	92,295	45,790	46,505
Non-movers	50	20	30	45,260	22,460	22,800
Movers	20	10	10	47,040	23,335	23,705
Non-migrants	0	0	0	26,010	13,135	12,870
Migrants	15	10	10	21,030	10,200	10,830
Internal migrants	15	10	10	16,625	8,090	8,535
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	10	10,885	5,220	5,665
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	5,740	2,870	2,865
External migrants	0	0	0	4,410	2,110	2,295