Census Profile, 2016 Census
Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Sherbrooke [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Upper Island Cove, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Sherbrooke Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,561	...	...	111,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,594	...	...	107,988	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	685	...	...	59,305	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	632	...	...	53,435	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	199.0	...	...	1,117.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.84	...	...	99.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,560	750	815	111,175	53,650	57,520
0 to 14 years	225	110	115	15,650	8,145	7,500
0 to 4 years	60	35	25	5,465	2,865	2,600
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	5,290	2,745	2,540
10 to 14 years	90	35	55	4,895	2,535	2,360
15 to 64 years	1,005	490	515	72,370	36,005	36,375
15 to 19 years	75	40	40	5,995	3,020	2,980
20 to 24 years	65	30	35	9,915	5,005	4,910
25 to 29 years	75	35	40	8,635	4,520	4,110
30 to 34 years	60	25	35	7,035	3,705	3,335
35 to 39 years	75	35	45	6,600	3,350	3,250
40 to 44 years	90	45	45	5,645	2,740	2,900
45 to 49 years	115	55	60	5,940	2,910	3,030
50 to 54 years	140	70	65	7,240	3,485	3,750
55 to 59 years	140	70	65	7,855	3,745	4,115
60 to 64 years	160	75	80	7,515	3,525	3,990
65 years and over	335	150	185	23,150	9,500	13,650
65 to 69 years	135	65	70	6,750	3,105	3,645
70 to 74 years	75	35	40	5,660	2,510	3,150
75 to 79 years	60	25	35	3,965	1,645	2,315
80 to 84 years	35	20	20	3,140	1,215	1,925
85 years and over	25	10	20	3,640	1,025	2,615
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	2,140	695	1,440
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,165	280	885
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	300	40	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.7	14.1	14.1	15.2	13.0
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.3	63.2	65.1	67.1	63.2
65 years and over	21.5	20.0	22.7	20.8	17.7	23.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	2.5	3.3	1.9	4.5
Average age of the population	45.5	45.1	45.8	42.6	40.6	44.5
Median age of the population	49.6	49.9	49.4	41.5	38.6	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	630	...	...	53,435	...	...
Single-detached house	610	...	...	15,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	35,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,145	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	28,440	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	635	...	...	53,435	...	...
1 person	130	...	...	22,800	...	...
2 persons	255	...	...	18,300	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	5,585	...	...
4 persons	95	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	2,355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,560	...	...	106,720	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,340	635	700	95,525	45,505	50,025
Married or living common law	880	440	445	46,775	23,405	23,375
Married	820	410	415	26,185	13,115	13,070
Living common law	55	30	25	20,595	10,285	10,305
Not married and not living common law	460	200	260	48,745	22,100	26,650
Never married	280	150	135	32,550	17,095	15,455
Separated	20	5	15	1,330	605	720
Divorced	50	20	25	8,740	3,225	5,510
Widowed	110	25	90	6,135	1,175	4,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	510	...	...	27,950	...	...
2 persons	280	...	...	16,705	...	...
3 persons	115	...	...	5,010	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	4,170	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	505	...	...	27,950	...	...
Total couple families	435	...	...	22,795	...	...
Married couples	410	...	...	12,515	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	10,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	70	...	...	5,155	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	3,885	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	22,795	...	...
Couples without children	235	...	...	13,475	...	...
Couples with children	200	...	...	9,325	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	3,570	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	3,800	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	5,155	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	3,235	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	185	70	110	30,435	14,525	15,905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	630	...	...	53,435	...	...
One-census-family households	480	...	...	27,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	220	...	...	13,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	255	...	...	14,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	140	...	...	25,655	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	22,800	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,860	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,565	745	815	109,310	52,865	56,440
English only	1,540	735	805	1,095	570	530
French only	0	0	0	59,315	26,320	32,995
English and French	20	10	10	47,865	25,520	22,345
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,035	460	575
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,560	745	815	109,305	52,865	56,440
English	1,560	745	810	3,890	1,960	1,930
French	0	0	0	102,405	49,355	53,050
English and French	0	0	0	2,020	1,115	905
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	995	440	555
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	4,895	2,520	2,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.0	0.0	4.5	4.8	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,560	745	815	109,305	52,865	56,445
Single responses	1,560	745	815	107,760	52,080	55,685
Official languages	1,560	745	815	98,835	47,625	51,215
English	1,560	745	810	2,940	1,460	1,475
French	5	0	0	95,900	46,160	49,735
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,925	4,460	4,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,920	4,450	4,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,750	935	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	55	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,580	835	745
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,540	815	725
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	90	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	45	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,435	2,695	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	560	615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,175	560	615
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Serbian	0	0	0	350	185	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	310	155	160
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,520	770	745
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	250	125	130
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,260	650	615
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,195	610	580
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,260	1,285
Catalan	0	0	0	5	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Romanian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Spanish	0	0	0	2,125	1,040	1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	920	455	465
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	190	90	100
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	135	150
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	90	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	1,550	785	755
English and French	0	0	0	795	400	395
English and non-official language	0	5	0	95	50	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	595	310	285
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,560	745	815	109,310	52,865	56,445
Single responses	1,560	745	815	106,585	51,535	55,050
Official languages	1,560	745	815	101,025	48,735	52,290
English	1,560	745	815	2,730	1,360	1,370
French	0	0	0	98,295	47,380	50,915
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,565	2,805	2,760
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,565	2,800	2,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	975	505	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	910	470	440
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	875	455	420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,755	1,875	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	770	380	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	770	380	390
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Serbian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,220	615	610
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	170	80	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	995	500	495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,705	850	855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,485	745	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	360	170	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,720	1,330	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	865	450	415
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,500	695	805
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	130	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,560	745	815	109,310	52,865	56,445
None	1,560	745	815	96,585	46,320	50,270
English	0	0	0	6,440	3,395	3,050
French	0	0	5	3,300	1,680	1,615
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,440	1,200	1,240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,435	1,195	1,240
English and French	0	0	0	240	125	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	120	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,340	640	700	91,130	44,005	47,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,285	615	670	88,250	42,665	45,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,264	39,488	20,032	28,382	31,537	25,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,285	620	670	88,265	42,665	45,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,344	36,032	19,541	26,061	28,485	24,042
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	970	510	455	76,545	37,615	38,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,248	38,187	17,365	25,668	29,747	22,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,095	510	595	72,800	33,915	38,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,752	11,883	10,144	7,353	5,489	8,554
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	425	365	59,460	30,475	28,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,064	44,160	18,837	26,654	29,269	24,109
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,340	640	700	91,075	44,010	47,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	625	675	88,245	42,670	45,580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,827	55,208	25,607	36,764	40,610	33,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	620	675	88,255	42,670	45,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,430	44,986	22,746	30,919	33,471	28,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	960	525	440	76,540	37,570	38,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,571	54,847	25,842	34,351	39,300	29,580
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	485	585	72,685	33,815	38,870
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,899	11,966	10,018	8,462	7,575	9,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	820	450	375	59,435	30,345	29,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,764	56,710	25,937	34,558	38,120	30,843
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,340	640	700	91,075	44,010	47,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	290	155	140	23,930	12,800	11,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,168	71,530	32,236	42,459	44,884	40,345
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,503	73,982	40,970	50,378	54,127	46,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.7	80.5	64.0	81.0	85.3	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.5	73.7	54.7	63.2	66.7	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.5	19.4	35.7	19.0	14.7	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,335	635	700	91,130	44,010	47,120
Without total income	50	20	30	2,875	1,340	1,535
With total income	1,290	615	670	88,255	42,665	45,585
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.9	95.7	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	190	50	140	11,260	5,420	5,840
$10,000 to $19,999	290	90	200	19,785	8,215	11,575
$20,000 to $29,999	220	95	125	15,130	6,750	8,380
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	90	12,260	5,960	6,305
$40,000 to $49,999	115	70	45	9,955	4,970	4,980
$50,000 to $59,999	65	50	20	6,620	3,605	3,015
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	4,145	2,235	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	45	35	10	3,090	1,660	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	10	1,900	1,130	775
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	0	1,060	655	400
$100,000 and over	90	80	10	3,040	2,060	975
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	5	1,985	1,310	675
$150,000 and over	15	20	0	1,055	755	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,335	635	700	91,130	44,005	47,120
Without after-tax income	50	20	30	2,865	1,340	1,525
With after-tax income	1,290	615	670	88,265	42,670	45,595
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	95.7	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	195	50	140	11,625	5,505	6,120
$10,000 to $19,999	300	90	210	20,685	8,610	12,075
$20,000 to $29,999	265	115	145	18,235	8,425	9,810
$30,000 to $39,999	190	95	90	15,220	7,570	7,645
$40,000 to $49,999	95	65	25	9,715	5,135	4,580
$50,000 to $59,999	75	50	25	5,510	2,940	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	20	3,135	1,750	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	45	40	10	1,540	965	575
$80,000 and over	75	65	5	2,605	1,770	835
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	785	505	280
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	470	320	145
$100,000 and over	35	30	0	1,350	940	405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,340	640	700	91,130	44,005	47,120
Without employment income	540	210	330	31,670	13,530	18,135
With employment income	795	425	370	59,460	30,470	28,985
Percentage with employment income	59.3	66.4	52.9	65.2	69.2	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	110	50	60	8,560	4,305	4,250
$5,000 to $9,999	75	25	55	5,540	2,580	2,955
$10,000 to $19,999	125	40	85	10,000	4,590	5,405
$20,000 to $29,999	105	45	60	8,290	4,035	4,260
$30,000 to $39,999	70	35	35	7,665	3,825	3,840
$40,000 to $49,999	70	40	25	6,000	3,160	2,845
$50,000 to $59,999	45	35	10	4,150	2,430	1,715
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	10	2,705	1,500	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	5	2,400	1,275	1,125
$80,000 and over	135	110	20	4,150	2,765	1,385
$80,000 to $89,999	30	15	10	1,285	815	470
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	750	470	275
$100,000 and over	75	65	5	2,120	1,480	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	635	...	...	53,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,611	...	...	45,481	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	41,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	22,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,904	...	...	25,468	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,840	...	...	24,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	500	...	...	30,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,971	...	...	66,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,662	...	...	58,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	630	...	...	53,420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,678	...	...	60,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,559	...	...	51,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	22,790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,760	...	...	32,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,603	...	...	28,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	30,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,376	...	...	81,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	68,001	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	630	...	...	53,435	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	3,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	3,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	2,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	4,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	3,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	8,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	3,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	1,995	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	1,600	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	630	...	...	53,435	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	4,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	4,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	3,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	4,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	3,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	3,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	5,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	4,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	2,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	135	...	...	4,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	2,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	1,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	1,250	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	495	...	...	28,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	68,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,536	...	...	60,276	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	13,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	63,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	56,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	9,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,627	...	...	95,074	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,584	...	...	81,755	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	5,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	47,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	43,554	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	490	...	...	28,245	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,010	...	...	83,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,748	...	...	69,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	13,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	76,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,370	...	...	63,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	9,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,423	...	...	110,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,398	...	...	90,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	4,955	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,593	...	...	53,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,635	...	...	47,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	70	90	28,680	13,705	14,975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,139	23,616	19,744	23,509	23,653	23,396
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,139	23,616	19,680	22,588	22,574	22,599
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	180	70	105	28,675	13,680	14,990
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,506	26,335	19,791	30,815	31,269	30,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,770	23,302	18,975	26,706	26,812	26,609
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,560	745	815	106,720	52,115	54,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	840	385	455	72,220	34,680	37,545
In the bottom decile	115	50	65	16,595	8,260	8,330
In the second decile	280	115	160	15,390	6,910	8,475
In the third decile	130	60	70	14,895	7,110	7,785
In the fourth decile	150	75	70	13,615	6,570	7,045
In the fifth decile	175	85	90	11,730	5,825	5,905
In the top half of the distribution	720	360	360	34,500	17,435	17,060
In the sixth decile	170	85	85	10,285	5,235	5,045
In the seventh decile	145	65	75	8,645	4,320	4,325
In the eighth decile	150	80	70	6,635	3,335	3,305
In the ninth decile	165	85	80	4,940	2,515	2,420
In the top decile	90	40	45	3,990	2,030	1,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,565	745	815	106,720	52,115	54,605
0 to 17 years	260	130	130	18,770	9,745	9,025
0 to 5 years	65	35	25	6,550	3,435	3,115
18 to 64 years	965	465	500	68,285	33,760	34,530
65 years and over	335	150	185	19,665	8,610	11,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	285	120	165	23,630	11,045	12,585
0 to 17 years	45	25	20	4,030	2,075	1,955
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	1,355	710	645
18 to 64 years	110	40	65	15,315	7,550	7,770
65 years and over	130	50	85	4,280	1,425	2,860
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.1	20.2	22.1	21.2	23.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	19.2	15.4	21.5	21.3	21.7
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	14.3	20.0	20.7	20.7	20.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	8.6	13.0	22.4	22.4	22.5
65 years and over (%)	38.8	33.3	45.9	21.8	16.6	25.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	55	30	25	14,195	7,200	6,995
0 to 17 years	5	5	0	2,220	1,130	1,090
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	730	365	365
18 to 64 years	45	20	20	11,330	5,815	5,510
65 years and over	0	0	5	650	255	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	4.0	3.1	13.3	13.8	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	3.8	0.0	11.8	11.6	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	14.3	0.0	11.1	10.6	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.3	4.0	16.6	17.2	16.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	2.7	3.3	3.0	3.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,560	750	815	106,750	52,110	54,640
Official languages	1,560	745	815	105,725	51,660	54,065
English	1,560	745	815	48,570	26,130	22,440
French	40	20	20	104,635	51,095	53,545
Non-official languages	10	0	10	14,545	7,060	7,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	14,545	7,060	7,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,180	1,115
Berber languages	0	0	0	210	145	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	150	105	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,200	1,115	1,085
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,180	1,110	1,070
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	130	105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	9,730	4,670	5,055
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,495	720	775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,500	720	780
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	220	95	120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	105	40	65
Russian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Serbian	0	0	0	485	240	245
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	510	320	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	435	275	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,730	900	830
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	220	175
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	60	45	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	65	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	195	85	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,500	750	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	145	70	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,445	735	710
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,165	2,835	3,330
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	375	165	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	340	185	155
Romanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Spanish	0	0	0	5,525	2,530	2,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,575	795	785
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	90	60	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	215	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	240	130	110
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	415	215	200
Wolof	0	0	0	190	90	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	485	245	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	10	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	55	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	40	60
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	235	135	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	230	135	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	95	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,560	745	815	106,755	52,110	54,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,560	745	815	100,670	48,965	51,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	115	135	17,380	8,915	8,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,305	625	680	83,290	40,055	43,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	6,085	3,140	2,945
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,560	745	815	106,750	52,115	54,640
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,555	740	815	94,495	45,885	48,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	10	0	10,475	5,240	5,230
Before 1981	10	0	0	1,075	555	520
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	590	295	290
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,880	915	960
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,385	1,725	1,665
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,345	675	680
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,040	1,050	990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,545	1,750	1,795
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,780	980	795
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	10,475	5,245	5,235
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,490	785	705
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,990	990	1,000
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,755	780	975
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,585	2,340	2,240
45 years and over	0	0	0	655	345	310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	10,475	5,245	5,235
Americas	0	0	0	2,595	1,240	1,355
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	55
Colombia	0	0	0	810	410	395
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	55	60
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	185	75	110
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	185	90	95
Peru	0	0	0	115	40	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	425	185	235
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	630	310	320
Europe	0	10	0	2,635	1,380	1,255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	595	300	295
Croatia	0	0	0	95	45	45
France	0	0	0	865	460	405
Germany	0	0	0	85	60	25
Greece	0	0	0	45	20	30
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	45	30	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	0	25
Poland	0	0	0	65	40	30
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	120	65	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	70	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	120	35	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	360	200	160
Africa	0	0	0	2,970	1,585	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	435	245	185
Egypt	0	0	0	75	40	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	440	260	175
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,015	1,035	980
Asia	0	0	0	2,250	1,025	1,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	225	65	160
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	30	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	125	55	70
Iraq	0	0	0	160	75	80
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	250	125	120
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	105	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	105	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,550	1,750	1,800
Americas	0	0	0	590	270	315
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Colombia	0	0	0	220	100	120
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	80	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	30	60
Europe	0	0	0	340	190	150
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	1,425	725	700
Algeria	0	0	0	150	90	60
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	60	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	210	100	110
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	55	85
Egypt	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	590	310	285
Asia	0	0	0	1,190	565	625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	445	215	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	100	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,560	745	815	106,750	52,110	54,640
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	0	12,660	6,405	6,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	20	10	6,320	3,110	3,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,530	720	805	87,775	42,595	45,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	9,475	4,715	4,755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,360	1,805	1,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,465	970	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,895	830	1,060
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,695	745	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,325	2,125	2,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	90	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,560	745	815	106,750	52,110	54,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15	0	15	1,190	575	615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15	0	10	1,130	555	575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	565	255	310
Métis	0	0	0	520	280	240
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,550	745	805	105,560	51,535	54,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,560	745	815	106,750	52,110	54,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	215	110	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,560	745	815	106,535	52,005	54,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,565	745	815	106,750	52,110	54,640
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,050	410	640
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,040	410	630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	910	350	555
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	115	50	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	0	15	3,375	1,665	1,710
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	15	3,305	1,625	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,005	1,475	1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	285	140	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	75	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,545	745	800	102,330	50,035	52,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,560	745	815	106,750	52,110	54,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	10,010	5,000	5,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	395	220	175
Chinese	0	0	0	380	155	230
Black	0	0	0	3,210	1,600	1,610
Filipino	0	0	0	45	0	35
Latin American	0	0	0	2,195	1,065	1,125
Arab	0	0	0	1,745	925	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	380	195	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,265	625	645
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	275	155	120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,560	745	815	96,740	47,110	49,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,560	745	820	106,750	52,110	54,640
North American Aboriginal origins	15	0	15	4,425	2,075	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,000	1,865	2,135
Inuit	10	0	10	35	25	15
Métis	10	0	0	470	225	245
Other North American origins	1,185	575	610	72,710	35,205	37,500
Acadian	0	0	0	365	155	210
American	0	0	0	540	260	285
Canadian	1,180	580	605	69,880	33,795	36,085
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,880	1,430	1,445
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	590	245	345	39,185	19,350	19,830
British Isles origins	575	240	330	8,925	4,285	4,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	475	205	270	2,585	1,235	1,345
Irish	185	70	120	5,725	2,645	3,080
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	25	15	10	1,860	935	930
Welsh	10	0	0	125	35	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	160	85	70
French origins	0	0	0	29,355	14,610	14,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	95	90
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	0	0	0	29,265	14,560	14,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	10	2,870	1,470	1,405
Austrian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	830	395	430
Dutch	0	0	0	240	125	115
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	15	0	10	1,590	855	735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	250	100	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	265	120	145
Danish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	1,180	570	610
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	435	210	225
Romanian	0	0	0	190	110	85
Russian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,270	2,090	2,180
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	350	140	205
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	180	60	120
Italian	0	0	0	1,850	940	915
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	345	175	175
Serbian	0	0	0	555	255	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	945	475	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	175	110	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	235	110	130
Basque	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jewish	10	10	0	55	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	130	65	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	725	355	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	35	60
Dominican	0	0	0	80	55	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	460	215	240
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,665	1,290	1,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Chilean	0	0	0	80	40	30
Colombian	0	0	0	935	470	470
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	185	70	110
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	80	45	30
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	375	180	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	165	55	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	115	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	45	65
African origins	0	0	0	4,565	2,435	2,125
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,690	875	815
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	55	50	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Chadian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Congolese	0	0	0	525	245	280
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Liberian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	15	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	275	150	125
North African origins	0	0	0	1,730	970	760
Algerian	0	0	0	380	205	180
Berber	0	0	0	345	210	130
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	560	300	255
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	245	140	105
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	715	370	345
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	55	30
Burundian	0	0	0	340	170	175
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	85	45	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	540	290	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	275	240
Asian origins	0	0	0	4,290	2,120	2,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,860	1,410	1,450
Afghan	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	520	275	245
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	80	125
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	200	135	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	0	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	415	185	230
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	45	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	375	215	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	35	20
East Indian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	35	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,080	515	560
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese	0	0	0	465	195	275
Filipino	0	0	0	50	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	45	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	170	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	635	...	...	53,420	...	...
Owner	600	...	...	23,010	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	30,420	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	630	...	...	53,420	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,515	...	...
Not condominium	635	...	...	47,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	630	...	...	53,420	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	650	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	10,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	120	...	...	19,005	...	...
3 bedrooms	390	...	...	15,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	105	...	...	7,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	635	...	...	53,425	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	25,135	...	...
5 rooms	130	...	...	9,465	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	4,825	...	...
7 rooms	145	...	...	4,505	...	...
8 or more rooms	200	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	635	...	...	53,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	635	...	...	52,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	635	...	...	53,420	...	...
Suitable	610	...	...	52,040	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	635	...	...	53,425	...	...
1960 or before	180	...	...	12,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	200	...	...	17,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	100	...	...	8,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	5,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	2,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	3,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	630	...	...	53,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	570	...	...	50,665	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	630	...	...	53,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	420	...	...	35,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	17,430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	630	...	...	53,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	4,285	...	...
25 to 34 years	50	...	...	8,880	...	...
35 to 44 years	60	...	...	7,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	125	...	...	8,725	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	9,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	135	...	...	8,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	4,330	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	630	...	...	53,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	545	...	...	39,670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	90	...	...	13,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	90	...	...	12,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	600	...	...	23,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	32.5	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	541	...	...	919	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	975	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,102	...	...	200,615	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,881	...	...	235,163	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35	...	...	30,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	85.7	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	671	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,340	645	695	91,075	44,010	47,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	135	165	17,175	8,465	8,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	365	170	195	18,685	8,955	9,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	335	335	55,220	26,590	28,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	155	55	15,270	8,940	6,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	11,365	5,905	5,460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	110	15	3,905	3,035	865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	125	205	17,055	7,200	9,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	2,870	1,090	1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	60	75	20,030	9,355	10,675
Bachelor's degree	105	45	70	11,250	4,795	6,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,445	635	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,025	530	495
Master's degree	25	15	10	4,840	2,400	2,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,470	990	480
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	920	440	485	55,710	27,475	28,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	130	60	75	7,325	4,040	3,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	270	135	135	9,255	4,730	4,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	520	250	275	39,125	18,700	20,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	110	40	11,290	6,385	4,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	35	8,655	4,325	4,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	85	10	2,635	2,060	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	95	170	10,465	4,605	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,735	635	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	105	35	65	15,640	7,075	8,560
Bachelor's degree	80	25	55	8,715	3,700	5,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,050	430	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	830	380	455
Master's degree	20	15	10	3,870	1,810	2,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,175	755	420
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,340	640	695	91,075	44,010	47,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	665	305	360	35,855	17,420	18,435
Education	65	35	30	4,665	1,250	3,410
13. Education	60	35	30	4,665	1,250	3,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,725	750	975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	230	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,435	520	915
Humanities	20	10	10	3,945	1,645	2,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	95	325
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	40	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,945	795	1,150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	175	130	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	285	150	140
54. History	10	0	0	370	230	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	635	195	440
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	20	5,155	1,725	3,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	525	165	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	1,050	85	965
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	845	385	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	25	150
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,370	390	980
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,070	635	435
Business, management and public administration	120	20	100	10,725	3,900	6,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	910	220	695
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	115	25	90	9,805	3,680	6,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,940	1,710	1,230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,110	575	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	130	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	860	510	350
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	590	445	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	1,845	1,280	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	1,525	1,110	420
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	220	140	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	205	190	20	10,670	9,930	745
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	180	110	70
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,900	1,620	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	25	10	2,285	2,115	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	105	10	2,405	2,340	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	2,140	2,075	65
48. Precision production	20	20	0	1,760	1,670	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,010	625	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	450	230	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	565	390	170
Health and related fields	110	10	105	8,955	2,080	6,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	470	275	195
51. Health professions and related programs	110	10	100	8,120	1,590	6,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	365	215	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	45	50	3,500	1,690	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	60	10	50	2,500	760	1,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	505	460	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	480	450	30
Other	0	0	0	90	15	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	90	15	75
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	925	440	480	55,705	27,475	28,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	400	195	210	16,585	8,775	7,805
Education	50	20	30	3,075	740	2,340
13. Education	45	15	30	3,075	740	2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,175	520	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	220	170	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	955	350	605
Humanities	15	0	0	2,180	945	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	285	70	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	870	385	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	65	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	160	100	55
54. History	0	0	0	255	165	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	125	315
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	3,820	1,205	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	820	45	775
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	590	245	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	20	105
42. Psychology	10	0	0	960	230	725
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	815	475	340
Business, management and public administration	100	15	85	7,960	2,705	5,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	690	140	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	15	80	7,265	2,565	4,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,565	935	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	865	440	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	90	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	125	105	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	420	305	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,525	1,065	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,305	955	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	145	90	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	150	15	7,815	7,185	630
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	120	70	50
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,650	1,400	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	20	15	1,765	1,610	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	85	10	1,545	1,510	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,520	1,470	55
48. Precision production	15	20	0	1,210	1,130	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	850	510	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	360	175	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	485	335	150
Health and related fields	85	0	80	6,405	1,545	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	340	205	140
51. Health professions and related programs	85	10	75	5,765	1,180	4,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	305	165	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	35	35	2,685	1,335	1,355
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	35	1,870	575	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	395	360	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	410	395	25
Other	0	0	0	70	15	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	70	15	55
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,340	640	700	91,075	44,010	47,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	310	360	35,855	17,420	18,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	670	335	340	55,220	26,590	28,635
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	340	51,400	24,510	26,895
Same as province or territory of residence	640	315	325	50,560	24,075	26,480
Different than province or territory of residence	30	20	15	840	425	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,820	2,080	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	345	240	105
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	1,040	570	465
Other	0	0	0	2,320	1,210	1,115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	925	440	485	55,705	27,475	28,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	400	195	205	16,580	8,775	7,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	520	250	275	39,130	18,700	20,430
Location of study inside Canada	520	245	275	36,050	17,105	18,945
Same as province or territory of residence	495	235	265	35,470	16,815	18,650
Different than province or territory of residence	30	15	10	580	285	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,075	1,595	1,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	195	115	85
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	10	30
France	0	0	0	780	430	350
Other	0	0	0	2,005	1,005	1,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,340	640	700	91,075	44,010	47,070
In the labour force	660	355	310	54,305	27,865	26,440
Employed	540	270	275	49,990	25,420	24,570
Unemployed	125	90	35	4,315	2,445	1,865
Not in the labour force	675	285	390	36,770	16,145	20,625
Participation rate	49.3	55.5	44.3	59.6	63.3	56.2
Employment rate	40.3	42.2	39.3	54.9	57.8	52.2
Unemployment rate	18.9	25.4	11.3	7.9	8.8	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,340	640	700	91,080	44,010	47,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	595	225	370	34,155	14,875	19,280
Worked	740	415	330	56,920	29,140	27,785
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	300	155	140	24,490	13,185	11,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	260	185	32,430	15,955	16,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	35.7	38.3	41.5	41.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	660	355	310	54,310	27,865	26,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,690	900	785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	655	355	305	52,620	26,965	25,650
Employee	625	330	295	47,525	24,045	23,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	35	25	10	5,095	2,920	2,175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	660	355	305	54,305	27,865	26,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,685	900	790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	660	355	300	52,615	26,970	25,650
0 Management occupations	25	25	0	3,710	2,245	1,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	95	20	75	7,080	2,290	4,790
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	15	0	3,400	2,815	580
3 Health occupations	55	10	45	5,735	1,340	4,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	80	30	55	7,990	2,760	5,230
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	1,465	715	750
6 Sales and service occupations	145	50	95	13,440	6,230	7,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	175	180	0	6,050	5,780	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	30	10	530	465	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	15	3,210	2,320	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	660	355	305	54,310	27,865	26,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,685	900	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	660	355	305	52,620	26,965	25,650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	15	0	435	300	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	60	60	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	145	120	25
23 Construction	150	145	10	2,570	2,300	270
31-33 Manufacturing	40	20	15	6,645	5,130	1,515
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,245	900	345
44-45 Retail trade	70	25	55	6,680	3,115	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	1,260	1,000	260
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	835	570	270
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	1,165	405	760
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	695	425	270
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	3,180	1,830	1,345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	2,265	1,415	850
61 Educational services	25	15	10	5,970	2,280	3,690
62 Health care and social assistance	130	30	100	9,565	2,295	7,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	855	495	360
72 Accommodation and food services	55	10	45	4,130	1,805	2,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	20	15	2,415	1,110	1,310
91 Public administration	15	0	0	2,485	1,410	1,080
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	540	265	270	49,990	25,420	24,575
Worked at home	15	0	10	2,935	1,480	1,455
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	170	105	70
No fixed workplace address	100	85	20	3,555	2,635	930
Worked at usual place	420	185	240	43,325	21,205	22,125
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	425	180	240	43,330	21,205	22,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35	0	30	36,175	16,825	19,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	365	155	210	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	15	0	7,085	4,325	2,755
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	70	45	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	525	265	260	46,885	23,835	23,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	440	205	235	37,595	19,560	18,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	20	20	1,825	720	1,110
Public transit	25	25	0	3,345	1,370	1,980
Walked	10	0	0	3,275	1,565	1,705
Bicycle	0	0	0	465	395	65
Other method	15	20	0	375	220	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	525	260	260	46,885	23,835	23,050
Less than 15 minutes	130	65	60	19,730	9,445	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	245	85	160	19,345	9,755	9,590
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	0	5,175	2,995	2,180
45 to 59 minutes	15	10	0	1,370	790	580
60 minutes and over	120	85	35	1,260	855	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	525	265	260	46,885	23,835	23,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	45	0	1,580	1,090	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	60	45	6,760	4,610	2,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	65	75	15,865	7,605	8,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	120	45	70	10,610	4,455	6,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	0	25	3,965	1,735	2,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	50	30	8,115	4,340	3,770
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	785	430	360	58,810	30,015	28,790
Single responses	790	430	355	56,590	28,815	27,775
Official languages	790	425	360	56,395	28,730	27,670
English	790	425	360	2,055	1,135	925
French	0	0	0	54,340	27,595	26,745
Non-official languages	0	0	0	195	90	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	20	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,220	1,210	1,015
English and French	0	0	0	2,080	1,145	930
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	790	425	360	58,810	30,020	28,790
None	790	425	360	42,045	21,295	20,745
English	0	0	0	14,875	7,735	7,140
French	0	0	0	1,370	750	620
Non-official language	0	0	0	315	135	180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	315	135	180
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,550	740	810	105,545	51,475	54,070
Non-movers	1,450	690	760	85,890	41,675	44,215
Movers	105	50	50	19,655	9,795	9,855
Non-migrants	25	10	10	13,350	6,750	6,600
Migrants	80	40	40	6,305	3,050	3,255
Internal migrants	80	40	40	4,420	2,115	2,310
Intraprovincial migrants	80	40	40	4,240	2,010	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	180	100	75
External migrants	0	0	0	1,885	940	950
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,500	705	800	101,245	49,295	51,945
Non-movers	1,135	550	595	53,915	25,795	28,115
Movers	360	155	210	47,330	23,495	23,830
Non-migrants	70	25	40	29,825	14,855	14,975
Migrants	290	125	165	17,500	8,645	8,860
Internal migrants	265	115	150	12,885	6,395	6,485
Intraprovincial migrants	190	80	105	12,350	6,100	6,250
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	530	295	240
External migrants	25	10	20	4,620	2,250	2,365