Census Profile, 2016 Census
Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Gatineau, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Upper Island Cove, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Gatineau, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Upper Island Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Gatineau, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,561	...	...	276,245	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,594	...	...	265,349	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	685	...	...	125,608	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	632	...	...	118,385	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	199.0	...	...	805.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.84	...	...	342.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,560	750	815	276,245	134,130	142,120
0 to 14 years	225	110	115	50,545	25,890	24,650
0 to 4 years	60	35	25	17,200	8,755	8,440
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	17,800	9,145	8,655
10 to 14 years	90	35	55	15,550	7,985	7,560
15 to 64 years	1,005	490	515	187,080	91,360	95,715
15 to 19 years	75	40	40	15,725	7,870	7,850
20 to 24 years	65	30	35	18,210	9,060	9,150
25 to 29 years	75	35	40	18,110	8,915	9,195
30 to 34 years	60	25	35	18,845	9,135	9,710
35 to 39 years	75	35	45	19,735	9,570	10,165
40 to 44 years	90	45	45	18,580	9,165	9,415
45 to 49 years	115	55	60	18,600	9,060	9,540
50 to 54 years	140	70	65	21,650	10,520	11,135
55 to 59 years	140	70	65	20,855	9,985	10,875
60 to 64 years	160	75	80	16,765	8,090	8,675
65 years and over	335	150	185	38,630	16,880	21,750
65 to 69 years	135	65	70	13,690	6,460	7,235
70 to 74 years	75	35	40	9,720	4,560	5,165
75 to 79 years	60	25	35	6,460	2,795	3,670
80 to 84 years	35	20	20	4,525	1,785	2,735
85 years and over	25	10	20	4,220	1,280	2,945
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	2,765	920	1,845
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,145	305	840
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	270	45	220
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.7	14.1	18.3	19.3	17.3
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.3	63.2	67.7	68.1	67.3
65 years and over	21.5	20.0	22.7	14.0	12.6	15.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	2.5	1.5	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	45.5	45.1	45.8	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	49.6	49.9	49.4	39.2	38.2	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Single-detached house	610	...	...	45,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	66,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	17,255	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	7,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	33,880	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 person	130	...	...	38,365	...	...
2 persons	255	...	...	39,555	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	18,050	...	...
4 persons	95	...	...	14,975	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	7,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,560	...	...	271,845	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,340	635	700	225,705	108,240	117,465
Married or living common law	880	440	445	123,255	61,525	61,725
Married	820	410	415	80,065	39,940	40,125
Living common law	55	30	25	43,195	21,590	21,605
Not married and not living common law	460	200	260	102,445	46,710	55,735
Never married	280	150	135	69,605	36,005	33,605
Separated	20	5	15	4,620	1,965	2,655
Divorced	50	20	25	17,205	6,405	10,800
Widowed	110	25	90	11,015	2,335	8,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	510	...	...	76,395	...	...
2 persons	280	...	...	38,815	...	...
3 persons	115	...	...	17,155	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	14,325	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	505	...	...	76,400	...	...
Total couple families	435	...	...	60,365	...	...
Married couples	410	...	...	38,775	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	21,590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	70	...	...	16,035	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	12,100	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	3,935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	60,370	...	...
Couples without children	235	...	...	28,965	...	...
Couples with children	200	...	...	31,400	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	12,385	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	13,190	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	5,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	16,030	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	9,855	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	4,770	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	185	70	110	52,890	25,045	27,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
One-census-family households	480	...	...	74,360	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	220	...	...	28,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	255	...	...	46,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	140	...	...	43,015	...	...
One-person households	135	...	...	38,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	4,650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,565	745	815	273,265	133,040	140,230
English only	1,540	735	805	19,180	10,220	8,960
French only	0	0	0	77,415	34,310	43,105
English and French	20	10	10	174,885	87,715	87,170
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,785	800	990
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,560	745	815	273,265	133,040	140,225
English	1,560	745	810	40,920	20,910	20,015
French	0	0	0	221,635	106,880	114,750
English and French	0	0	0	9,000	4,490	4,510
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,710	760	950
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	45,425	23,155	22,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.0	0.0	16.6	17.4	15.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,560	745	815	273,270	133,040	140,225
Single responses	1,560	745	815	265,270	129,120	136,155
Official languages	1,560	745	815	236,000	114,775	121,225
English	1,560	745	810	30,660	15,660	15,000
French	5	0	0	205,335	99,110	106,225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	29,275	14,350	14,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	335	155	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	305	145	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	135	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	28,940	14,195	14,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,780	4,070	3,710
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	305	235
Kabyle	0	0	0	365	200	170
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	105	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	275	130	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,930	3,610	3,320
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	0	0	0	6,805	3,550	3,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	600	290	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	315	85	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	195	40	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,190	535	650
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,065	485	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	13,295	6,465	6,830
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,320	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,310	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	385	165	225
Russian	0	0	0	660	285	370
Serbian	0	0	0	570	300	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	355	175	175
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	605	275	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	390	170	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	545	475
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	350	185	160
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	670	355	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	50	25
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	560	285	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,635	4,190	4,450
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	385	220	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,555	1,255	1,300
Romanian	0	0	0	980	470	505
Spanish	0	0	0	4,710	2,235	2,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,120	1,545	1,575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	5	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	90	50	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	85	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	185	95	95
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	650	315	340
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	480	235	240
Wolof	0	0	0	200	100	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	680	355	320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,785	825	960
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,775	820	955
Cantonese	0	0	0	280	125	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,350	625	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Lao	0	0	0	115	50	60
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple responses	0	5	0	7,995	3,920	4,070
English and French	0	0	0	4,635	2,265	2,370
English and non-official language	0	5	0	675	330	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,100	1,030	1,075
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	300	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,560	745	815	273,265	133,040	140,225
Single responses	1,560	745	815	261,100	127,230	133,870
Official languages	1,560	745	815	245,710	119,725	125,980
English	1,560	745	815	38,255	19,645	18,605
French	0	0	0	207,450	100,080	107,370
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,390	7,500	7,890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	5	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	80	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,205	7,405	7,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,245	2,125	2,115
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	195	105	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,840	1,920	1,925
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Arabic	0	0	0	3,790	1,900	1,895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	380	160	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	145	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,620	3,690	3,925
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	875	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	875	945
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	85
Russian	0	0	0	455	205	250
Serbian	0	0	0	470	250	225
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	295	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	405	200	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	160	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,430	2,575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,135	550	590
Romanian	0	0	0	630	300	325
Spanish	0	0	0	3,180	1,545	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	370	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	175	85	95
Wolof	0	0	0	70	35	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,325	650	675
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,320	645	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	65	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,110	550	555
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	12,165	5,810	6,355
English and French	0	0	0	5,470	2,605	2,865
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,550	760	790
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,640	1,705	1,930
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,515	745	770
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,560	745	815	273,265	133,040	140,230
None	1,560	745	815	207,030	100,505	106,520
English	0	0	0	36,730	18,000	18,730
French	0	0	5	16,230	8,040	8,190
Non-official language	0	0	0	10,125	4,935	5,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,990	4,870	5,115
English and French	0	0	0	1,285	635	650
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	600	605
French and non-official language	0	0	0	630	310	325
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,340	640	700	221,340	106,660	114,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,285	615	670	212,745	102,420	110,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,264	39,488	20,032	38,981	42,077	36,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,285	620	670	212,810	102,425	110,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,344	36,032	19,541	33,802	36,042	31,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	970	510	455	191,760	93,925	97,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,248	38,187	17,365	36,699	40,472	33,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,095	510	595	156,815	69,970	86,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,752	11,883	10,144	6,446	4,574	7,684
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	425	365	159,325	80,005	79,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,064	44,160	18,837	37,378	39,774	35,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,340	640	700	221,340	106,660	114,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	625	675	212,810	102,435	110,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,827	55,208	25,607	45,990	50,136	42,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	620	675	212,865	102,435	110,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,430	44,986	22,746	37,414	40,178	34,850
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	960	525	440	191,750	93,930	97,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,571	54,847	25,842	44,357	49,349	39,563
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	485	585	156,610	69,810	86,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,899	11,966	10,018	8,184	7,165	9,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	820	450	375	159,325	79,835	79,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,764	56,710	25,937	44,154	47,632	40,660
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,340	640	700	221,345	106,665	114,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	290	155	140	78,260	40,685	37,575
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,168	71,530	32,236	56,138	58,577	54,214
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,503	73,982	40,970	60,499	64,010	56,698
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.7	80.5	64.0	86.9	90.3	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.5	73.7	54.7	72.1	74.5	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.5	19.4	35.7	13.0	9.7	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,335	635	700	221,340	106,665	114,680
Without total income	50	20	30	8,595	4,240	4,355
With total income	1,290	615	670	212,745	102,420	110,325
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.9	95.7	96.1	96.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	190	50	140	24,400	11,545	12,855
$10,000 to $19,999	290	90	200	32,805	13,685	19,120
$20,000 to $29,999	220	95	125	27,150	11,885	15,265
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	90	24,560	11,605	12,955
$40,000 to $49,999	115	70	45	23,375	11,160	12,215
$50,000 to $59,999	65	50	20	20,615	10,000	10,615
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	15	16,925	8,410	8,515
$70,000 to $79,999	45	35	10	12,575	6,345	6,230
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	10	9,580	5,065	4,515
$90,000 to $99,999	30	25	0	6,555	3,585	2,970
$100,000 and over	90	80	10	14,215	9,145	5,075
$100,000 to $149,999	70	60	5	11,365	7,130	4,235
$150,000 and over	15	20	0	2,850	2,010	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,335	635	700	221,340	106,660	114,675
Without after-tax income	50	20	30	8,530	4,235	4,290
With after-tax income	1,290	615	670	212,810	102,425	110,385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	95.7	96.1	96.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	195	50	140	25,670	11,785	13,885
$10,000 to $19,999	300	90	210	34,505	14,665	19,840
$20,000 to $29,999	265	115	145	33,465	15,110	18,350
$30,000 to $39,999	190	95	90	33,180	15,875	17,305
$40,000 to $49,999	95	65	25	29,505	14,480	15,025
$50,000 to $59,999	75	50	25	21,640	10,735	10,900
$60,000 to $69,999	50	35	20	14,715	7,540	7,175
$70,000 to $79,999	45	40	10	9,010	5,010	4,000
$80,000 and over	75	65	5	11,125	7,225	3,900
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	4,815	2,995	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	2,380	1,535	850
$100,000 and over	35	30	0	3,930	2,695	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,340	640	700	221,340	106,660	114,680
Without employment income	540	210	330	62,020	26,655	35,365
With employment income	795	425	370	159,325	80,010	79,315
Percentage with employment income	59.3	66.4	52.9	72.0	75.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	110	50	60	17,195	8,635	8,560
$5,000 to $9,999	75	25	55	11,490	5,120	6,370
$10,000 to $19,999	125	40	85	21,170	9,810	11,365
$20,000 to $29,999	105	45	60	17,705	8,485	9,220
$30,000 to $39,999	70	35	35	16,420	8,120	8,300
$40,000 to $49,999	70	40	25	15,060	7,370	7,695
$50,000 to $59,999	45	35	10	14,805	7,115	7,695
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	10	12,385	6,155	6,230
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	5	9,595	4,950	4,645
$80,000 and over	135	110	20	23,490	14,255	9,240
$80,000 to $89,999	30	15	10	7,670	4,215	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	5,100	2,975	2,130
$100,000 and over	75	65	5	10,720	7,065	3,655
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,611	...	...	68,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	58,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	135	...	...	38,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,904	...	...	38,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,840	...	...	33,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	500	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,971	...	...	88,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,662	...	...	74,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,678	...	...	82,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,559	...	...	67,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	38,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,760	...	...	44,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,603	...	...	36,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	80,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,376	...	...	100,906	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	82,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	4,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	4,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	4,300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	4,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	5,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	5,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	5,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	10,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	9,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	8,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	7,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	6,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	185	...	...	35,560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	65	...	...	12,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	9,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	5,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	3,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	4,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	5,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	5,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	6,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	6,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	6,685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	6,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	12,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	10,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	9,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	7,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	6,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	135	...	...	22,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	60	...	...	11,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	6,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	5,595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	495	...	...	76,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	89,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,536	...	...	74,805	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	27,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	83,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	68,953	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	31,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,627	...	...	118,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,584	...	...	97,857	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	15,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	59,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	51,797	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	490	...	...	76,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,010	...	...	101,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,748	...	...	82,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	27,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	93,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,370	...	...	75,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	31,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,423	...	...	128,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,398	...	...	103,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	15,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,593	...	...	64,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,635	...	...	54,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	155	70	90	47,420	22,655	24,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,139	23,616	19,744	35,195	35,528	34,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,139	23,616	19,680	30,941	31,002	30,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	180	70	105	47,460	22,900	24,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,506	26,335	19,791	41,478	42,275	40,734
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	20,770	23,302	18,975	34,184	34,607	33,788
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,560	745	815	271,850	132,530	139,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	840	385	455	135,305	64,605	70,700
In the bottom decile	115	50	65	24,155	11,805	12,350
In the second decile	280	115	160	24,470	11,250	13,220
In the third decile	130	60	70	27,765	13,260	14,505
In the fourth decile	150	75	70	29,465	13,985	15,480
In the fifth decile	175	85	90	29,450	14,305	15,145
In the top half of the distribution	720	360	360	136,545	67,925	68,620
In the sixth decile	170	85	85	30,805	15,020	15,790
In the seventh decile	145	65	75	31,090	15,270	15,820
In the eighth decile	150	80	70	30,720	15,385	15,340
In the ninth decile	165	85	80	27,430	13,845	13,590
In the top decile	90	40	45	16,500	8,415	8,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,565	745	815	271,850	132,535	139,315
0 to 17 years	260	130	130	59,685	30,460	29,230
0 to 5 years	65	35	25	20,670	10,530	10,140
18 to 64 years	965	465	500	177,035	86,215	90,825
65 years and over	335	150	185	35,120	15,865	19,260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	285	120	165	35,245	16,565	18,675
0 to 17 years	45	25	20	8,535	4,415	4,115
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	3,195	1,690	1,510
18 to 64 years	110	40	65	21,820	10,470	11,355
65 years and over	130	50	85	4,885	1,685	3,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.1	20.2	13.0	12.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	19.2	15.4	14.3	14.5	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	14.3	20.0	15.5	16.0	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	8.6	13.0	12.3	12.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	38.8	33.3	45.9	13.9	10.6	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	55	30	25	27,675	13,355	14,320
0 to 17 years	5	5	0	6,105	3,175	2,925
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	2,310	1,200	1,105
18 to 64 years	45	20	20	18,615	9,185	9,430
65 years and over	0	0	5	2,955	995	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	4.0	3.1	10.2	10.1	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	3.8	0.0	10.2	10.4	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	14.3	0.0	11.2	11.4	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.3	4.0	10.5	10.7	10.4
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	2.7	8.4	6.3	10.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,560	750	815	271,845	132,530	139,320
Official languages	1,560	745	815	270,095	131,770	138,325
English	1,560	745	815	193,375	97,410	95,960
French	40	20	20	250,975	121,540	129,435
Non-official languages	10	0	10	48,460	23,450	25,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	460	175	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	435	165	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	360	130	230
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	95	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	48,015	23,280	24,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,965	5,735	5,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	785	440	350
Kabyle	0	0	0	495	245	250
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	195	100
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	180	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	360	165	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,215	5,365	4,850
Amharic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Arabic	0	0	0	9,990	5,260	4,725
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Vietnamese	0	0	0	595	290	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	550	180	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malay	0	0	0	75	25	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	350	100	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,330	1,485
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	225	115	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,540	1,195	1,345
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	25,080	11,855	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,695	1,845	1,850
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,680	1,830	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	120	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	105	110
Croatian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	415	195	215
Russian	0	0	0	1,405	705	695
Serbian	0	0	0	690	355	335
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	425	235	185
Slovak	0	0	0	90	25	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	130	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	1,710	905	805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	0
Danish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dutch	0	0	0	225	125	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	1,370	745	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	205	135	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,300	635	665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	530	210	320
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	80	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	280	100	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	810	440	370
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	100	40
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	715	370	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	18,980	8,760	10,220
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,560	840	720
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,370	1,585	1,780
Romanian	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Spanish	0	0	0	13,880	6,225	7,660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	240	140	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	95	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5,740	2,865	2,875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	220	95	120
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	165	100	65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	270	140	135
Ga	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	740	355	385
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	970	480	490
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	835	415	425
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,295	700	595
Wolof	0	0	0	495	230	275
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	85	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,635	840	795
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	150	65	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,090	1,080
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,090	1,070
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	200	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,755	860	890
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	95	110
Lao	0	0	0	125	60	70
Thai	0	0	0	105	50	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	325	185	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	245	140	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,560	745	815	271,850	132,530	139,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,560	745	815	260,430	126,935	133,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	115	135	57,480	29,365	28,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,305	625	680	202,950	97,570	105,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	11,420	5,595	5,820
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,560	745	815	271,845	132,535	139,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,555	740	815	236,015	114,710	121,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	10	0	33,860	16,810	17,050
Before 1981	10	0	0	4,525	2,255	2,265
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,540	1,945	1,595
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,630	3,270	3,355
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	11,630	5,610	6,020
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,275	2,540	2,735
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,360	3,075	3,285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,535	3,730	3,810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,975	1,015	965
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	33,865	16,815	17,045
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,885	1,865	2,020
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,650	2,955	2,695
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	15,780	7,890	7,885
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,095	990	1,110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	33,865	16,810	17,050
Americas	0	0	0	7,245	3,525	3,720
Brazil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Colombia	0	0	0	1,430	625	805
El Salvador	0	0	0	410	215	200
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	2,030	965	1,060
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	85	60
Mexico	0	0	0	470	175	290
Peru	0	0	0	345	185	160
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	80	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	755	445	310
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,275	645	625
Europe	0	10	0	8,265	4,000	4,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	720	360	355
Croatia	0	0	0	205	110	95
France	0	0	0	1,845	900	945
Germany	0	0	0	260	130	130
Greece	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hungary	0	0	0	40	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	40	15
Italy	0	0	0	190	135	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	75	55
Poland	0	0	0	270	110	155
Portugal	0	0	0	1,360	610	750
Romania	0	0	0	870	435	430
Russian Federation	0	0	0	280	85	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	185	100	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	205	85	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	435	225	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,160	540	620
Africa	0	0	0	10,755	5,635	5,120
Algeria	0	0	0	1,175	645	535
Egypt	0	0	0	325	205	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kenya	0	0	0	85	30	55
Morocco	0	0	0	1,515	775	735
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	70	45
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,275	3,765	3,510
Asia	0	0	0	7,535	3,615	3,920
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,355	545	810
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	35
India	0	0	0	115	45	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	465	265	205
Iraq	0	0	0	315	170	150
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	60	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,430	1,295	1,130
Pakistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Philippines	0	0	0	355	100	255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	45	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	485	240	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	0	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,535	3,725	3,810
Americas	0	0	0	1,450	750	700
Brazil	0	0	0	60	40	20
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
Cuba	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haiti	0	0	0	470	235	240
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	120	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	90	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,065	490	575
France	0	0	0	350	165	185
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	120	45	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	10	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	350	170	180
Africa	0	0	0	3,585	1,825	1,760
Algeria	0	0	0	255	120	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	425	240	180
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	365	200	160
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	255	125	130
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	310	155	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	105	60	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,715	830	885
Asia	0	0	0	1,430	655	775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	50
Iraq	0	0	0	80	40	40
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	105	105
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Philippines	0	0	0	95	15	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	160	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	60	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,560	745	815	271,850	132,535	139,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	0	0	37,280	18,545	18,735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	20	10	25,770	12,980	12,790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,530	720	805	208,795	101,015	107,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	29,635	14,740	14,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	13,710	7,305	6,405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,200	3,925	2,275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,510	3,380	4,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,965	3,320	4,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,670	3,970	3,700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	295	145	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,560	745	815	271,845	132,535	139,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15	0	15	10,420	4,890	5,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15	0	10	9,880	4,650	5,230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	4,565	2,075	2,490
Métis	0	0	0	5,235	2,540	2,695
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	85	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	175	75	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	360	165	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,550	745	805	261,425	127,645	133,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,560	745	815	271,850	132,535	139,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,480	1,135	1,340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,560	745	815	269,370	131,400	137,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,565	745	815	271,850	132,530	139,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	5,065	2,420	2,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	4,950	2,365	2,585
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,895	1,850	2,045
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,010	515	500
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	0	15	17,335	7,815	9,520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	15	16,960	7,655	9,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	13,460	6,035	7,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,370	1,560	1,810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	380	165	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	335	140	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,545	745	800	249,440	122,295	127,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,560	745	815	271,845	132,530	139,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	36,760	18,385	18,375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	955	470	485
Chinese	0	0	0	2,405	1,070	1,335
Black	0	0	0	16,670	8,330	8,345
Filipino	0	0	0	525	205	315
Latin American	0	0	0	4,170	2,025	2,150
Arab	0	0	0	8,310	4,475	3,830
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,280	610	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	870	465	405
Korean	0	0	0	290	125	165
Japanese	0	0	0	125	65	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	410	200	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	745	355	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,560	745	815	235,085	114,145	120,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,560	745	820	271,845	132,535	139,320
North American Aboriginal origins	15	0	15	22,405	10,235	12,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	17,845	8,105	9,740
Inuit	10	0	10	220	85	135
Métis	10	0	0	4,840	2,265	2,585
Other North American origins	1,185	575	610	161,910	78,075	83,830
Acadian	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
American	0	0	0	1,380	640	745
Canadian	1,180	580	605	156,735	75,335	81,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	20	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Québécois	0	0	0	4,725	2,475	2,250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	590	245	345	120,385	58,900	61,490
British Isles origins	575	240	330	42,255	20,280	21,975
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	475	205	270	14,300	7,065	7,235
Irish	185	70	120	25,565	12,040	13,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	25	15	10	12,680	6,015	6,665
Welsh	10	0	0	635	320	315
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,655	805	850
French origins	0	0	0	80,770	39,770	41,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Breton	0	0	0	245	105	140
Corsican	0	0	0	30	20	15
French	0	0	0	80,635	39,715	40,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	20	0	10	12,040	5,655	6,385
Austrian	0	0	0	420	220	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,645	725	915
Dutch	0	0	0	1,695	870	830
Flemish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	8,000	3,700	4,305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	20	20
Swiss	0	0	0	765	380	385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,450	695	755
Danish	0	0	0	320	185	135
Finnish	0	0	0	215	55	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	80	50	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	465	200	260
Swedish	0	0	0	385	180	205
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	75	60	20
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	7,640	3,620	4,020
Bulgarian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Byelorussian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Czech	0	0	0	150	45	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	680	270	410
Latvian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	10	0	0	2,715	1,285	1,430
Romanian	0	0	0	1,380	700	680
Russian	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
Slovak	0	0	0	170	60	110
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,780	885	895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	14,950	7,265	7,685
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	395	190	205
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	245	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	775	395	385
Italian	0	0	0	5,595	2,670	2,925
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,505	2,145	2,360
Serbian	0	0	0	945	515	430
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Spanish	0	0	0	2,815	1,425	1,385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	310	165	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	815	470	350
Basque	0	0	0	95	40	50
Jewish	10	10	0	270	175	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	400	210	190
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,220	2,670	2,550
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	380	230	150
Dominican	0	0	0	210	100	110
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	3,560	1,765	1,790
Jamaican	0	0	0	640	335	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	30	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	125	75	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	65	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,535	2,705	2,830
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	280	120	160
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	145	125
Chilean	0	0	0	260	110	150
Colombian	0	0	0	1,735	815	910
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	65	25	35
Maya	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mexican	0	0	0	995	525	470
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	90	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	475	255	220
Salvadorean	0	0	0	470	215	255
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	220	120	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	115	110
African origins	0	0	0	18,170	9,195	8,975
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,850	3,385	3,465
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Angolan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	495	250	245
Burkinabe	0	0	0	225	115	110
Cameroonian	0	0	0	980	490	490
Chadian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Congolese	0	0	0	2,025	1,010	1,015
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	40	20
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	60	70
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	190	80	105
Guinean	0	0	0	355	165	190
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	405	180	220
Malinké	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	135	145
Peulh	0	0	0	135	60	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	515	210	305
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	490	270	220
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	40	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	660	320	335
North African origins	0	0	0	5,445	2,905	2,540
Algerian	0	0	0	1,240	625	625
Berber	0	0	0	910	485	425
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	640	365	275
Libyan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Maure	0	0	0	60	25	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,190	1,150	1,040
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	495	310	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	195	90	110
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,805	1,875	1,930
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	115
Burundian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Djiboutian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,130	560	570
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	325	145	175
South African	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	110	95
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,700	1,350	1,350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	265	120	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,490	1,255	1,230
Asian origins	0	0	0	16,015	7,915	8,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	9,475	4,955	4,520
Afghan	0	0	0	165	70	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,320	730	585
Armenian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	695	365	330
Iraqi	0	0	0	340	200	135
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	85	60	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,310	2,705	2,600
Palestinian	0	0	0	255	115	140
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	640	325	315
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	310	205	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	65	45
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,195	570	625
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	940	440	500
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	160	80	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	5,445	2,440	3,005
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	350	185	170
Chinese	0	0	0	3,080	1,400	1,680
Filipino	0	0	0	690	280	415
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Japanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	340	130	210
Laotian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Thai	0	0	0	120	65	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	375	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	165	80	80
Australian	0	0	0	120	50	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
Owner	600	...	...	74,035	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	44,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	15,550	...	...
Not condominium	635	...	...	102,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	600	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	14,085	...	...
2 bedrooms	120	...	...	35,530	...	...
3 bedrooms	390	...	...	44,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	105	...	...	23,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	60	...	...	34,450	...	...
5 rooms	130	...	...	20,255	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	17,520	...	...
7 rooms	145	...	...	15,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	200	...	...	30,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
One person or fewer per room	635	...	...	117,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
Suitable	610	...	...	114,635	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	635	...	...	118,385	...	...
1960 or before	180	...	...	16,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	200	...	...	34,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	100	...	...	19,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	80	...	...	17,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	9,890	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	11,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	9,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	570	...	...	111,310	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	7,075	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 household maintainer	420	...	...	72,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	44,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	630	...	...	118,385	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	50	...	...	18,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	60	...	...	22,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	125	...	...	24,850	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	23,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	135	...	...	15,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	6,685	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	630	...	...	118,260	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	545	...	...	94,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	90	...	...	24,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	90	...	...	21,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	600	...	...	73,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	32.5	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	541	...	...	1,176	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	1,199	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,102	...	...	250,229	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,881	...	...	272,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35	...	...	44,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	85.7	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,340	645	695	221,345	106,660	114,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	305	135	165	42,615	22,080	20,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	365	170	195	50,190	23,735	26,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	335	335	128,535	60,845	67,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	155	55	27,870	15,520	12,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	40	45	19,445	9,340	10,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	110	15	8,425	6,185	2,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	125	205	40,145	18,050	22,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	6,565	2,580	3,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	60	75	53,965	24,695	29,270
Bachelor's degree	105	45	70	34,140	14,560	19,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,695	1,685	2,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	880	410	465
Master's degree	25	15	10	13,210	6,750	6,460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,045	1,290	750
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	920	440	485	152,380	73,835	78,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	130	60	75	19,810	11,365	8,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	270	135	135	29,935	14,405	15,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	520	250	275	102,640	48,065	54,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	110	40	21,795	11,815	9,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	60	30	35	15,290	7,085	8,205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	85	10	6,510	4,730	1,775
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	265	95	170	29,985	13,660	16,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	4,760	1,935	2,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	105	35	65	46,090	20,655	25,435
Bachelor's degree	80	25	55	28,880	12,195	16,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,040	1,330	1,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	780	350	430
Master's degree	20	15	10	11,675	5,745	5,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,715	1,035	680
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,340	640	695	221,340	106,660	114,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	665	305	360	92,805	45,820	46,980
Education	65	35	30	9,050	2,345	6,705
13. Education	60	35	30	9,055	2,350	6,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,855	1,760	2,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	790	515	270
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,070	1,245	1,825
Humanities	20	10	10	8,185	3,395	4,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,920	515	1,400
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	420	160	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,035	1,205	1,830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	25	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	455	320	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	385	265	115
54. History	10	0	0	860	565	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,045	335	705
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	20	17,870	6,710	11,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	195	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,320	835	1,485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	2,320	215	2,100
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,845	1,040	1,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	110	310
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,530	625	1,910
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	7,235	3,840	3,395
Business, management and public administration	120	20	100	31,895	11,640	20,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	2,835	880	1,955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	115	25	90	29,025	10,740	18,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,320	2,350	1,965
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,555	665	890
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	740	455	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	580	300	285
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,180	815	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	120	145
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	7,490	5,005	2,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	6,045	4,450	1,595
25. Library science	0	0	0	735	145	590
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	350	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	205	190	20	20,390	18,760	1,635
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	835	540	295
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,915	3,265	650
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	25	10	4,020	3,670	350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	105	10	5,930	5,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	25	0	3,635	3,530	110
48. Precision production	20	20	0	2,055	1,945	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,965	1,220	740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	980	525	450
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	985	695	290
Health and related fields	110	10	105	14,520	2,925	11,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,175	600	580
51. Health professions and related programs	110	10	100	13,135	2,210	10,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	210	115	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	45	50	8,970	4,730	4,240
12. Personal and culinary services	60	10	50	5,220	1,550	3,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	100	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,540	2,045	490
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,045	985	65
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	925	440	480	152,380	73,835	78,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	400	195	210	49,745	25,765	23,975
Education	50	20	30	6,460	1,610	4,850
13. Education	45	15	30	6,455	1,610	4,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,020	1,390	1,630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	565	345	215
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,450	1,040	1,410
Humanities	15	0	0	5,390	2,180	3,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,625	420	1,200
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	335	135	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,515	650	870
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	315	205	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	205	145	55
54. History	0	0	0	620	395	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	200	520
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	15	14,790	5,510	9,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	180	45	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,910	675	1,235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,985	175	1,810
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,340	815	1,520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	305	80	220
42. Psychology	10	0	0	2,030	470	1,565
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	6,040	3,245	2,800
Business, management and public administration	100	15	85	26,820	9,525	17,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	2,415	730	1,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	15	80	24,380	8,785	15,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,030	1,600	1,425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,390	595	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	385	240	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	115	60	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	955	625	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	85	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	6,675	4,505	2,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	5,505	4,065	1,445
25. Library science	0	0	0	575	110	465
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	525	275	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	55	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	150	15	16,060	14,635	1,420
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	740	460	280
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,405	2,825	575
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	20	15	3,105	2,820	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	85	10	4,390	4,300	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,870	2,780	90
48. Precision production	15	20	0	1,555	1,455	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,640	995	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	765	400	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	870	600	270
Health and related fields	85	0	80	11,615	2,465	9,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,000	505	490
51. Health professions and related programs	85	10	75	10,430	1,855	8,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	105	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	35	35	7,115	3,640	3,480
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	35	4,175	1,185	2,990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	70	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,945	1,515	425
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	865	815	50
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,340	640	700	221,340	106,660	114,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	310	360	92,800	45,820	46,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	670	335	340	128,540	60,845	67,695
Location of study inside Canada	670	335	340	117,865	55,585	62,280
Same as province or territory of residence	640	315	325	77,915	35,895	42,020
Different than province or territory of residence	30	20	15	39,955	19,690	20,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,675	5,260	5,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	930	545	385
Philippines	0	0	0	140	30	110
India	0	0	0	50	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	350	210	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	195	275
France	0	0	0	1,465	835	630
Other	0	0	0	7,265	3,425	3,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	925	440	485	152,380	73,835	78,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	400	195	205	49,745	25,770	23,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	520	250	275	102,635	48,065	54,570
Location of study inside Canada	520	245	275	93,380	43,575	49,805
Same as province or territory of residence	495	235	265	61,685	27,965	33,715
Different than province or territory of residence	30	15	10	31,700	15,605	16,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	9,250	4,485	4,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	685	385	300
Philippines	0	0	0	130	25	105
India	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	285	175	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	440	185	255
France	0	0	0	1,210	700	510
Other	0	0	0	6,450	3,000	3,450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,340	640	700	221,340	106,660	114,680
In the labour force	660	355	310	150,515	76,230	74,285
Employed	540	270	275	140,255	70,390	69,865
Unemployed	125	90	35	10,260	5,840	4,420
Not in the labour force	675	285	390	70,825	30,430	40,400
Participation rate	49.3	55.5	44.3	68.0	71.5	64.8
Employment rate	40.3	42.2	39.3	63.4	66.0	60.9
Unemployment rate	18.9	25.4	11.3	6.8	7.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,340	640	700	221,345	106,660	114,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	595	225	370	68,000	29,380	38,615
Worked	740	415	330	153,345	77,280	76,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	300	155	140	79,945	41,755	38,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	260	185	73,400	35,530	37,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.8	35.7	38.3	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	660	355	310	150,510	76,230	74,285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	3,850	2,015	1,840
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	655	355	305	146,665	74,220	72,445
Employee	625	330	295	133,050	66,155	66,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	35	25	10	13,615	8,065	5,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	660	355	305	150,515	76,230	74,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	3,850	2,015	1,840
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	660	355	300	146,660	74,220	72,445
0 Management occupations	25	25	0	14,135	8,255	5,885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	95	20	75	30,135	9,320	20,815
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	15	0	10,730	8,355	2,375
3 Health occupations	55	10	45	8,880	1,810	7,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	80	30	55	22,885	7,755	15,130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	4,665	2,025	2,640
6 Sales and service occupations	145	50	95	35,290	17,715	17,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	175	180	0	16,760	16,140	625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	30	10	1,120	965	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20	10	15	2,065	1,880	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	660	355	305	150,515	76,235	74,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,850	2,015	1,840
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	660	355	305	146,665	74,220	72,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	15	0	570	425	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	205	175	30
22 Utilities	10	0	0	645	510	140
23 Construction	150	145	10	10,365	9,490	875
31-33 Manufacturing	40	20	15	4,165	3,435	725
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,415	1,900	515
44-45 Retail trade	70	25	55	16,620	8,615	8,010
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	10	10	4,180	3,350	835
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,875	1,655	1,215
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	3,610	1,585	2,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	1,900	1,210	695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	10	10	7,035	4,090	2,950
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	7,350	4,865	2,480
61 Educational services	25	15	10	12,130	4,080	8,050
62 Health care and social assistance	130	30	100	17,340	3,470	13,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,285	1,725	1,565
72 Accommodation and food services	55	10	45	10,470	4,955	5,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	20	15	6,125	2,480	3,640
91 Public administration	15	0	0	35,330	16,175	19,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	540	265	270	140,260	70,390	69,865
Worked at home	15	0	10	6,945	3,325	3,620
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	265	155	110
No fixed workplace address	100	85	20	12,855	10,075	2,780
Worked at usual place	420	185	240	120,190	56,835	63,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	425	180	240	120,195	56,835	63,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35	0	30	70,750	31,180	39,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	365	155	210	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	15	0	4,065	2,150	1,915
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	45,380	23,505	21,880
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	525	265	260	133,050	66,910	66,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	440	205	235	93,345	49,560	43,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	20	20	7,980	2,515	5,460
Public transit	25	25	0	21,835	9,345	12,495
Walked	10	0	0	5,690	2,685	3,005
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,135	2,230	910
Other method	15	20	0	1,065	575	485
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	525	260	260	133,050	66,905	66,140
Less than 15 minutes	130	65	60	28,395	12,845	15,550
15 to 29 minutes	245	85	160	46,090	23,260	22,830
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	0	35,040	18,490	16,560
45 to 59 minutes	15	10	0	14,700	7,690	7,010
60 minutes and over	120	85	35	8,820	4,625	4,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	525	265	260	133,050	66,910	66,145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	45	0	9,425	6,705	2,720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	60	45	31,305	17,590	13,720
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	65	75	41,395	18,365	23,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	120	45	70	23,535	10,000	13,535
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	0	25	10,325	4,760	5,565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	85	50	30	17,060	9,495	7,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	785	430	360	157,745	79,430	78,315
Single responses	790	430	355	142,225	71,325	70,905
Official languages	790	425	360	141,670	71,020	70,650
English	790	425	360	49,515	27,495	22,020
French	0	0	0	92,165	43,530	48,630
Non-official languages	0	0	0	555	305	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	500	285	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	180	100	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	35	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	15,515	8,105	7,415
English and French	0	0	0	14,925	7,785	7,140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	105	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	150	120
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	790	425	360	157,745	79,435	78,315
None	790	425	360	75,400	38,135	37,270
English	0	0	0	49,360	23,760	25,605
French	0	0	0	31,120	16,645	14,480
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,270	645	625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,230	640	590
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	275	120	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	120	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,550	740	810	268,630	130,950	137,680
Non-movers	1,450	690	760	230,800	112,510	118,290
Movers	105	50	50	37,830	18,435	19,390
Non-migrants	25	10	10	26,295	12,635	13,665
Migrants	80	40	40	11,530	5,805	5,730
Internal migrants	80	40	40	9,245	4,695	4,550
Intraprovincial migrants	80	40	40	5,405	2,615	2,790
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,845	2,080	1,760
External migrants	0	0	0	2,285	1,105	1,180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,500	705	800	254,660	123,900	130,760
Non-movers	1,135	550	595	152,080	74,000	78,080
Movers	360	155	210	102,580	49,900	52,680
Non-migrants	70	25	40	69,620	33,460	36,160
Migrants	290	125	165	32,960	16,435	16,525
Internal migrants	265	115	150	25,115	12,525	12,590
Intraprovincial migrants	190	80	105	15,265	7,325	7,940
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	9,855	5,200	4,650
External migrants	25	10	20	7,840	3,910	3,930