Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 3, CDR
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census division]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,560 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,306 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.6 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,289 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,773 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.8 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 19,912.67 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,560 7,615 7,940 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 1,840 940 905 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 500 240 255 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 635 325 305 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 710 370 345 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 10,045 4,985 5,065 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 755 390 365 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 575 330 250 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 485 225 255 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 570 270 300 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 740 320 420 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 1,035 505 530 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 1,285 635 650 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 1,460 710 745 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 1,555 780 775 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 1,595 820 775 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 3,670 1,695 1,970 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 1,425 710 715 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 965 465 500 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 585 265 320 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 385 145 240 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 310 110 200 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 230 90 140 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 70 20 50 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 10 0 5 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.8 12.3 11.4 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.5 63.8 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 23.6 22.3 24.8 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.0 1.4 2.5 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 47.7 47.0 48.3 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 51.6 51.3 51.9 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,770 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,225 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 495 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 130 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 75 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 225 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 45 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,500 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 3,110 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 1,210 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 720 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,460 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,720 6,680 7,040 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 9,455 4,725 4,730 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 8,085 4,035 4,045 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 1,370 685 685 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 4,260 1,955 2,305 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 2,535 1,460 1,080 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 165 75 95 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 355 170 180 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 1,200 255 950 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,265 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,290 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 1,200 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 635 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,265 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 4,690 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 4,005 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 575 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 445 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,690 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 2,890 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,805 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 1,055 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 605 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 575 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 400 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,995 825 1,170 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,775 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,060 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,790 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,270 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,610 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 1,500 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,510 7,615 7,895 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 15,350 7,540 7,810 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 160 70 90 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,515 7,610 7,895 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 15,490 7,600 7,890 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 20 10 5 1,205 535 665
English and French 5 0 0 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 5 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,515 7,615 7,900 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 15,495 7,605 7,890 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 15,450 7,575 7,875 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 15,425 7,565 7,865 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 25 15 10 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 45 25 20 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 15 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 5 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 5 0 0 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Czech 0 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 0 0 0 1,330 625 705
Russian 5 0 0 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 0 0 0 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 5 5 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 225 120 105
Hindi 5 0 5 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 0 0 0 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,720 875 840
Romanian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Spanish 0 0 0 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 550 235 305
Chinese languages 10 5 0 535 235 300
Cantonese 0 0 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 5 5 0 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 5 5 5 245 130 110
English and non-official language 10 10 5 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,515 7,615 7,900 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 15,495 7,605 7,895 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 15,470 7,585 7,885 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 15,470 7,590 7,885 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 0 0 0 295 130 155
Non-official languages 20 10 5 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 10 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 5 5 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 485 245 235
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 170 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 0 0 0 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 0 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 285 125 160
Chinese languages 5 5 0 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 0 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 5 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 5 0 5 175 75 100
English and non-official language 20 15 5 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,515 7,610 7,900 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 15,460 7,590 7,870 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 5 5 5 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 20 10 10 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 25 10 10 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 5 5 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,615 6,650 6,965 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,075 6,450 6,625 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,519 36,206 19,871 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,075 6,450 6,630 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,195 32,856 19,417 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,080 5,320 4,760 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,227 31,066 14,119 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,130 5,250 5,880 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,207 13,140 9,717 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,560 4,605 3,950 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,629 31,296 15,136 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,620 6,675 6,945 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,090 6,475 6,615 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,219 45,399 25,250 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,095 6,475 6,620 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,374 38,114 22,800 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,135 5,430 4,705 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,037 42,032 22,662 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,175 5,245 5,925 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,294 12,551 10,182 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,555 4,610 3,945 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,189 43,373 23,466 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,615 6,670 6,945 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,345 1,300 1,045 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,429 57,937 42,806 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,680 66,235 49,232 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.9 78.0 64.1 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 68.2 55.6 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.1 22.1 35.9 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,615 6,650 6,970 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 540 200 345 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 13,075 6,445 6,625 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.0 96.9 95.1 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,800 540 1,265 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 3,215 1,130 2,080 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 2,445 950 1,500 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,630 940 690 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 735 365 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 790 540 250 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 600 435 165 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 405 285 115 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 320 240 75 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 230 180 55 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 540 480 60 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 405 355 50 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 135 125 10 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,615 6,645 6,970 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 540 200 340 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 13,075 6,445 6,625 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 97.0 95.1 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,840 540 1,300 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 3,370 1,180 2,185 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 2,775 1,165 1,615 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,790 1,120 670 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,160 805 360 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 795 570 225 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 525 395 135 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 315 235 85 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 500 440 55 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 175 150 25 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 110 95 15 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 215 200 15 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,615 6,650 6,970 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 5,060 2,040 3,020 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 8,555 4,610 3,950 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 62.8 69.3 56.7 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,370 655 710 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 985 345 640 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 1,685 675 1,010 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 1,145 555 590 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 665 410 255 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 525 320 205 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 535 365 170 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 435 310 125 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 300 220 80 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 915 755 160 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 280 205 75 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 45 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 440 395 45 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,224 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,309 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,285 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,096 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,681 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,742 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,775 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,067 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,725 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,500 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,382 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,881 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,275 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,369 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,080 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 100 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 420 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 450 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 440 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 525 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 305 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 275 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 545 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 530 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 465 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 440 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 350 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,395 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 605 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 350 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 315 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,770 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 100 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 430 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 480 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 470 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 540 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 400 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 350 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 695 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 620 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 540 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 400 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 335 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 875 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 225 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 155 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,215 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,548 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,598 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,720 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,960 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,049 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,507 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,654 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.6 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,000 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,613 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,225 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,221 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,941 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,715 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,575 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,022 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,870 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,654 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,701 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 500 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,654 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,182 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,680 680 1,000 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,445 25,360 20,626 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,212 24,213 20,454 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,650 700 950 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,408 32,869 25,127 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,802 28,949 23,486 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,460 7,590 7,875 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,450 4,495 4,960 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 1,195 525 670 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 2,690 1,175 1,510 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 1,985 960 1,025 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 1,755 900 860 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,830 930 895 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 6,005 3,095 2,915 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,670 840 835 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,550 795 755 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,250 655 595 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 985 515 475 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 545 295 255 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,505 7,080 7,425 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 2,070 1,035 1,035 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 555 270 285 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 8,920 4,405 4,515 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 3,515 1,640 1,875 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,840 1,225 1,610 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 415 210 210 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 130 65 60 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 1,175 515 660 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 1,245 500 740 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.6 17.3 21.7 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 20.0 20.3 20.3 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 23.4 24.1 21.1 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 11.7 14.6 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 35.4 30.5 39.5 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 540 235 300 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 105 50 55 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 40 20 25 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 395 180 215 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 35 10 25 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.3 4.0 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 4.8 5.3 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 7.4 8.8 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.1 4.8 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.0 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,460 7,585 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 15,460 7,585 7,870 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 15,460 7,585 7,870 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 210 80 130 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 105 55 45 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 50 35 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 25 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 0 0 10 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 0 0 0 1,445 660 785
Russian 0 0 10 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 10 0 0 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 10 0 10 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dutch 0 0 0 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 0 0 10 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 0 0 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 0 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 0 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 10 0 0 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 10 10 0 390 170 220
Spanish 10 0 0 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 625 285 335
Chinese languages 10 10 0 610 275 330
Cantonese 0 0 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,455 7,585 7,870 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 15,430 7,565 7,865 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,320 1,180 1,145 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,110 6,390 6,720 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 20 10 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,455 7,585 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,380 7,530 7,850 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 80 55 30 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 15 15 0 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 35 25 10 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 15 15 0 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 25 10 10 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 10 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 80 55 25 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 15 10 0 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 15 10 10 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 25 25 0 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 15 10 10 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 55 25 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 10 10 0 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 920 395 520
Mexico 0 0 0 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 860 385 475
Europe 25 20 0 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 0 0 0 75 30 45
Germany 0 0 0 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 145 55 85
Italy 0 0 0 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 0 0 0 580 295 290
Poland 0 0 0 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 0 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 10 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 10 10 0 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 0 10 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,070 495 580
Africa 10 10 0 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 285 165 125
Asia 35 20 20 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 20 10 10 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 10 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 0 0 0 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 10 1,245 565 675
Americas 0 0 0 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 0 0 0 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 40 35
Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 0 10 0 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,460 7,590 7,870 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 85 55 25 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 120 50 70 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,255 7,480 7,775 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 65 45 20 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 35 20 10 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 10 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 25 20 10 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 15 10 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 10 0 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,460 7,585 7,870 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,775 830 945 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,720 820 900 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,675 810 865 1,140 615 520
Métis 15 0 10 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 35 0 25 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 10 40 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,685 6,755 6,930 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,460 7,585 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,435 715 730 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,020 6,875 7,145 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,460 7,585 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 925 465 465 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 925 460 460 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 900 455 445 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 0 10 0 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 25 10 15 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,330 615 715 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,320 605 715 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,270 580 695 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 25 10 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,200 6,505 6,695 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,460 7,585 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 85 35 45 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 10 20 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 10 10 0 915 445 475
Black 25 0 15 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 0 0 0 1,010 380 630
Latin American 0 0 0 1,310 630 685
Arab 20 15 10 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 95
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,375 7,550 7,825 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,460 7,590 7,875 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 2,255 1,080 1,180 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,175 1,035 1,140 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 60 40 25 70 50 25
Métis 30 15 15 565 250 310
Other North American origins 9,830 4,820 5,010 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 0 0 0 165 100 70
American 20 10 15 1,275 570 705
Canadian 9,775 4,800 4,980 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 6,585 3,220 3,365 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 6,390 3,115 3,280 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,710 2,810 2,895 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 910 400 510 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 15 10 10 35 15 20
Scottish 555 225 330 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 30 15 20 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 25 40 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 495 230 260 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 490 230 260 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 105 40 65 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 10 0 0 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 410 235 180
Dutch 35 15 15 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 65 25 45 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 0 0 0 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 15 0 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 10 10 0 650 330 325
Finnish 0 0 0 460 165 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 115 70 45
Norwegian 0 0 0 465 220 240
Swedish 0 0 0 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 45 30 15 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 0 0 0 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,220 620 600
Latvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 0 10 0 775 370 410
Russian 15 15 10 1,055 515 540
Slovak 0 0 0 345 155 180
Ukrainian 15 10 15 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 45 15 25 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 10 0 0 1,355 640 715
Italian 20 10 0 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 10 0 10 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 10 10 0 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 10 580 275 300
Spanish 0 0 0 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 0 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 0 0 0 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 0 0 0 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 0 0 0 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 0 0 0 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 65 30 30 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 15 20 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 20 10 10 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 30 10 15 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 10 10 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 10 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,435 695 740
Filipino 0 0 0 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 0 0 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 0 0 0 370 195 180
Australian 0 0 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 0 0 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 5,825 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 915 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,770 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 6,715 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,770 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 130 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,685 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,650 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 705 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 1,285 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 1,545 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 1,160 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,075 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,770 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,770 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 6,655 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,775 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 1,860 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,625 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,105 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 170 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 250 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 160 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,775 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,250 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 525 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,770 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,250 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,440 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,775 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 75 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 415 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 870 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,375 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,695 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,430 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 725 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 190 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,440 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,755 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 685 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 650 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,625 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 27.4 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 417 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 571 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 79,990 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 110,867 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 815 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.5 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.9 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 649 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 648 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,620 6,675 6,945 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,500 2,670 2,830 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,260 1,370 1,890 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,635 2,225 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,430 1,075 350 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 860 570 290 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 505 60 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,415 1,125 1,295 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 135 110 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 770 295 470 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 540 180 360 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 25 15 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 25 10 390 225 160
Master's degree 155 65 85 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,710 4,250 4,465 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,575 1,295 1,280 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,195 905 1,295 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,935 2,045 1,890 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,095 820 270 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 650 440 210 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 380 55 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,035 920 1,115 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 95 80 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 210 430 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 425 110 320 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 20 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 10 310 160 150
Master's degree 145 60 85 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,615 6,675 6,945 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,760 4,040 4,725 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 460 165 290 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 460 165 290 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 0 15 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 75 15 60 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 25 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 0 15 190 110 85
54. History 10 10 0 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 20 175 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 0 125 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 150 25 120
42. Psychology 10 10 10 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 30 10 25 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 975 135 840 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 35 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 925 125 805 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 15 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 40 35 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 35 30 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 10 0 10 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,415 1,350 65 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 455 345 110
14. Engineering 80 80 0 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 255 230 25 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 460 450 10 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 355 355 10 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 265 240 25 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 85 25 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 30 20 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 60 0 395 255 140
Health and related fields 545 75 465 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 15 30 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 485 50 435 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 930 710 215 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 295 100 200 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 600 590 15 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,710 4,245 4,465 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,775 2,200 2,575 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 330 105 220 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 330 100 220 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 0 15 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 15 1,580 630 945
Humanities 55 15 40 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 0 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 0 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 15 130 85 50
54. History 0 10 0 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 15 150 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 105 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 10 10 0 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 130 25 105
42. Psychology 15 0 10 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 30 10 20 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 850 110 745 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 805 90 710 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 30 20 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 35 40 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 35 30 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,030 45 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 385 285 100
14. Engineering 60 55 0 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 355 350 10 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 270 265 10 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 195 175 20 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 65 30 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 15 15 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 50 0 280 160 120
Health and related fields 475 70 405 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 10 25 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 425 50 375 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 755 575 185 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 245 75 165 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 10 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 490 475 10 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,615 6,670 6,945 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,755 4,035 4,720 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,855 2,640 2,225 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 4,825 2,615 2,210 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 4,345 2,380 1,960 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 485 230 255 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 20 10 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,095 580 520
Philippines 0 0 0 275 65 205
India 10 0 0 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 20 10 15 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,710 4,250 4,465 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,770 2,200 2,575 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,935 2,045 1,890 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 3,910 2,035 1,880 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 3,490 1,845 1,645 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 420 190 230 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 15 10 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 800 400 400
Philippines 0 0 0 250 65 180
India 0 10 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 15 10 10 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,620 6,670 6,945 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 7,120 3,825 3,285 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 5,135 2,645 2,490 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 1,985 1,180 795 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 6,500 2,845 3,655 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 52.3 57.3 47.3 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 37.7 39.7 35.9 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 27.9 30.8 24.2 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,615 6,675 6,945 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,650 2,370 3,280 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 7,970 4,305 3,665 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,360 1,315 1,045 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,615 2,990 2,620 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 32.1 32.0 32.3 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,115 3,830 3,290 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 160 80 80 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,955 3,745 3,210 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 6,665 3,550 3,115 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 295 200 95 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,115 3,825 3,290 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 160 80 80 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,955 3,750 3,210 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 375 225 155 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 505 95 410 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 305 60 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 335 60 270 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 955 115 845 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 20 40 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,615 545 1,065 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,560 1,475 85 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 705 610 95 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 480 295 185 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,115 3,830 3,285 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 160 80 80 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,955 3,750 3,210 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 715 600 115 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 100 95 10 145 125 25
22 Utilities 145 135 10 450 375 70
23 Construction 515 480 35 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 595 395 200 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 90 65 25 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 730 235 495 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 975 675 305 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 30 10 20 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 70 15 55 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 115 55 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 85 65 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 380 85 300 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 1,025 150 880 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 50 25 20 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 415 105 310 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 240 125 110 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 555 355 200 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,135 2,645 2,490 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 325 165 165 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 965 780 190 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 3,840 1,700 2,140 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,840 1,700 2,135 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,495 940 1,550 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 760 350 405 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 460 305 150 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 125 100 25 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,805 2,475 2,325 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,625 1,795 1,830 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 305 155 150 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 80 60 25 1,290 510 780
Walked 495 210 290 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 0 0 0 150 115 35
Other method 290 260 35 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,805 2,475 2,325 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 3,125 1,380 1,740 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 865 480 385 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 305 200 110 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 140 100 40 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 370 315 55 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,805 2,475 2,325 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 400 340 65 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 685 520 160 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,195 700 495 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,160 395 765 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 585 150 435 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 780 365 410 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,170 4,395 3,770 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 8,170 4,395 3,770 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 8,170 4,395 3,770 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 8,155 4,395 3,765 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 10 0 10 290 75 210
Non-official languages 0 0 0 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 540 275 270
English and French 0 0 0 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,170 4,395 3,775 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 8,095 4,365 3,725 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 10 0 0 410 205 200
French 55 20 35 800 305 495
Non-official language 10 0 10 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,375 7,560 7,815 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 14,465 7,100 7,365 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 910 455 450 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 475 225 255 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 435 230 205 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 435 230 200 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 260 135 130 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 175 95 75 420 205 210
External migrants 0 0 0 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,985 7,375 7,610 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 12,575 6,175 6,400 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 2,415 1,205 1,210 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 1,250 620 625 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 1,170 585 585 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 1,165 580 580 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 635 310 330 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 520 275 250 790 400 390
External migrants 0 0 10 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 3, CDR [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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