Census Profile, 2016 Census
Waterford [Population centre], Ontario and Surrey Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Waterford Ontario [Population centre]			Surrey Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Waterford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Waterford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Surrey Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,132	...	...	120,172	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,027 r	...	...	111,486	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,405	...	...	44,202	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,313	...	...	41,054	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,130.8	...	...	2,978.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.77	...	...	40.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,130	1,530	1,605	120,170	60,975	59,200
0 to 14 years	490	255	230	20,115	10,435	9,680
0 to 4 years	190	95	95	6,645	3,365	3,285
5 to 9 years	155	75	80	6,860	3,575	3,285
10 to 14 years	145	85	60	6,610	3,500	3,115
15 to 64 years	2,020	990	1,030	85,135	43,445	41,685
15 to 19 years	170	85	85	7,500	3,995	3,510
20 to 24 years	170	90	80	9,340	4,895	4,450
25 to 29 years	180	90	95	9,635	4,915	4,720
30 to 34 years	210	115	95	9,570	4,795	4,775
35 to 39 years	165	75	90	8,395	4,215	4,175
40 to 44 years	165	75	90	8,010	3,915	4,095
45 to 49 years	195	95	105	8,390	4,265	4,125
50 to 54 years	230	110	120	9,090	4,650	4,440
55 to 59 years	260	140	120	8,380	4,310	4,075
60 to 64 years	265	120	150	6,820	3,495	3,325
65 years and over	625	280	345	14,920	7,090	7,835
65 to 69 years	210	100	110	5,430	2,725	2,705
70 to 74 years	155	75	80	3,635	1,735	1,900
75 to 79 years	100	55	45	2,570	1,215	1,350
80 to 84 years	75	30	50	1,760	810	950
85 years and over	75	20	50	1,530	600	930
85 to 89 years	45	15	35	940	435	505
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	415	125	290
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	140	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.7	14.3	16.7	17.1	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.7	64.2	70.8	71.3	70.4
65 years and over	20.0	18.3	21.5	12.4	11.6	13.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.3	3.1	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.4	38.4	37.9	38.9
Median age of the population	45.3	43.5	46.6	37.2	36.6	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,315	...	...	41,055	...	...
Single-detached house	1,075	...	...	9,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	240	...	...	26,560	...	...
Semi-detached house	55	...	...	545	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	10,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	105	...	...	12,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,315	...	...	41,050	...	...
1 person	330	...	...	10,635	...	...
2 persons	530	...	...	10,985	...	...
3 persons	195	...	...	6,370	...	...
4 persons	170	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	7,070	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,100	...	...	118,465	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,645	1,275	1,375	100,060	50,540	49,520
Married or living common law	1,655	820	835	54,130	27,110	27,015
Married	1,375	690	685	47,670	23,880	23,800
Living common law	275	135	140	6,455	3,235	3,215
Not married and not living common law	990	450	540	45,930	23,425	22,505
Never married	560	310	250	31,980	18,240	13,740
Separated	90	45	50	3,050	1,360	1,690
Divorced	150	60	90	6,115	2,795	3,325
Widowed	190	35	150	4,780	1,025	3,755
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	955	...	...	31,675	...	...
2 persons	530	...	...	13,830	...	...
3 persons	205	...	...	7,260	...	...
4 persons	160	...	...	7,120	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	3,465	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	960	...	...	31,675	...	...
Total couple families	820	...	...	25,810	...	...
Married couples	685	...	...	22,580	...	...
Common-law couples	140	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	135	...	...	5,865	...	...
Female parent	100	...	...	4,670	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	25,810	...	...
Couples without children	465	...	...	10,240	...	...
Couples with children	360	...	...	15,570	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	5,710	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	6,615	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	5,865	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	3,590	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	1,545	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	450	195	255	22,010	12,010	9,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,310	...	...	41,055	...	...
One-census-family households	930	...	...	24,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	445	...	...	7,360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	480	...	...	17,260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	3,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	370	...	...	13,140	...	...
One-person households	335	...	...	10,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,125	1,525	1,600	118,785	60,190	58,600
English only	3,010	1,480	1,530	104,695	53,990	50,705
French only	0	0	0	95	65	30
English and French	100	40	60	4,520	2,190	2,340
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	9,475	3,950	5,525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,130	1,530	1,600	118,790	60,190	58,595
English	3,080	1,505	1,575	107,785	55,435	52,350
French	35	20	15	920	510	410
English and French	0	0	0	730	350	380
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	9,350	3,890	5,460
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	20	15	1,285	690	600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,125	1,530	1,600	118,785	60,190	58,595
Single responses	3,115	1,525	1,585	113,140	57,395	55,745
Official languages	2,925	1,435	1,485	49,855	26,345	23,510
English	2,890	1,415	1,475	48,995	25,865	23,130
French	35	20	15	860	480	375
Non-official languages	185	90	100	63,285	31,050	32,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	90	100	63,235	31,030	32,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,630	1,925	1,705
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	175	85	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	3,435	1,835	1,605
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	70
Arabic	0	0	0	2,535	1,350	1,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	285	145	140
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	315	180	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,055	1,210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	115	130
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,025	940	1,085
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	7,570	3,320	4,255
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	345	145	200
Fijian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	470	200	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	180	85	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,165	2,690	3,475
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	190	105	85
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	165	75	90	40,050	20,050	20,005
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,210	1,120	1,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	55	25	30	2,200	1,115	1,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Czech	0	0	0	120	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	800	420	375
Russian	5	0	0	590	275	315
Serbian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	5	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	170	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	1,015	485	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dutch	40	15	25	200	95	105
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	25	15	10	645	305	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	120	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	33,510	16,755	16,750
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	32,355	16,140	16,215
Bengali	0	0	0	315	170	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	165	150
Hindi	0	0	0	4,490	2,160	2,335
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	210	105	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25,865	12,945	12,920
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	920	470	450
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,100	590	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	150	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	460	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	3,070	1,545	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	15	5	5	200	120	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	380	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Spanish	0	0	5	2,310	1,155	1,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	70	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,495	725	765
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	6,175	2,940	3,235
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5,610	2,645	2,965
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,830	885	940
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mandarin	0	5	0	3,155	1,460	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	220	105	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	570	295	275
Burmese	0	0	0	230	130	100
Karenic languages	0	0	0	280	135	145
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	215	100	115
Lao	0	0	0	135	70	65
Thai	0	0	0	80	30	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	85	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	10	5	0	295	150	145
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	55	30	30
Hungarian	10	5	5	230	120	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple responses	15	5	10	5,645	2,800	2,850
English and French	0	0	5	190	110	80
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5,300	2,610	2,690
French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,130	1,530	1,595	118,785	60,190	58,600
Single responses	3,105	1,520	1,585	104,340	53,035	51,305
Official languages	3,055	1,500	1,555	62,180	32,345	29,830
English	3,055	1,495	1,555	61,890	32,180	29,710
French	0	5	5	285	160	125
Non-official languages	50	20	30	42,170	20,695	21,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	42,165	20,695	21,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,395	1,305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,595	1,350	1,245
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arabic	0	0	0	2,000	1,030	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	105	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	135	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,580	735	845
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	170	85	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,405	650	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	3,765	1,735	2,035
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	75	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,275	1,505	1,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	20	27,235	13,540	13,695
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	1,050	530	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	1,050	535	520
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	350	185	170
Russian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	85	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	5	85	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	60	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	24,365	12,085	12,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	23,580	11,685	11,890
Bengali	0	0	0	185	95	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	180	90	90
Hindi	0	0	0	2,555	1,220	1,330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	120	60	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,820	9,855	9,965
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	620	315	310
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	365	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	85	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	590	300	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	1,605	815	785
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	160	85	75
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,305	660	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	1,255	605	650
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	4,680	2,225	2,455
Chinese languages	10	5	0	4,200	1,975	2,225
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,295	610	690
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	5	0	2,565	1,200	1,360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	100	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	475	245	230
Burmese	0	0	0	195	110	80
Karenic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Lao	0	0	0	90	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	85	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	20	5	15	14,445	7,155	7,290
English and French	0	0	0	145	65	80
English and non-official language	20	5	15	14,130	6,995	7,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,130	1,525	1,600	118,785	60,190	58,595
None	3,050	1,495	1,550	88,970	45,275	43,695
English	15	5	10	15,025	7,565	7,460
French	25	5	20	575	285	285
Non-official language	40	15	20	13,740	6,815	6,930
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	25	13,705	6,800	6,900
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	310	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	55	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,615	1,270	1,340	98,365	49,620	48,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,230	1,305	93,225	47,195	46,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,401	44,270	27,200	25,359	30,351	21,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,230	1,305	93,345	47,305	46,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,000	39,120	24,992	23,808	27,192	20,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,305	1,140	1,160	77,660	40,810	36,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,616	42,035	23,552	26,746	32,205	21,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,835	815	1,015	71,500	32,975	38,530
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,803	7,968	7,640	2,814	1,218	4,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,880	985	895	69,605	37,215	32,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,361	42,368	28,416	28,523	33,526	23,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,550	1,240	1,315	93,240	47,190	46,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,000	51,162	31,445	31,716	36,090	27,233
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,555	1,235	1,315	93,375	47,330	46,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,265	43,102	27,897	27,769	30,839	24,614
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	1,180	1,155	77,565	40,705	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,260	47,957	28,341	32,445	37,326	27,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,830	785	1,045	71,645	33,090	38,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,398	8,514	8,311	6,151	5,555	6,662
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,890	1,005	885	69,550	37,145	32,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,522	47,454	30,506	33,352	37,817	28,233
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,030	575	455	27,370	16,000	11,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,892	61,701	38,789	43,692	47,124	39,866
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,140	65,803	41,610	47,508	51,059	42,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.0	79.4	85.1	89.3	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	74.0	66.2	78.6	82.9	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.6	20.7	14.9	10.7	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,615	1,270	1,340	98,360	49,620	48,745
Without total income	80	40	35	5,135	2,425	2,715
With total income	2,530	1,230	1,305	93,225	47,190	46,035
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	97.4	94.8	95.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	300	110	190	17,785	7,890	9,895
$10,000 to $19,999	455	150	300	20,915	9,155	11,755
$20,000 to $29,999	355	145	205	13,945	6,335	7,610
$30,000 to $39,999	325	140	185	11,875	5,965	5,910
$40,000 to $49,999	295	155	140	9,770	5,250	4,520
$50,000 to $59,999	215	110	100	6,715	3,945	2,775
$60,000 to $69,999	180	105	75	4,430	2,955	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	125	90	35	2,825	1,970	855
$80,000 to $89,999	85	60	25	1,785	1,300	480
$90,000 to $99,999	90	60	25	1,160	805	355
$100,000 and over	120	100	20	2,030	1,620	410
$100,000 to $149,999	95	75	15	1,680	1,320	360
$150,000 and over	25	25	5	350	300	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,615	1,270	1,340	98,360	49,620	48,740
Without after-tax income	75	45	35	5,015	2,310	2,700
With after-tax income	2,535	1,225	1,310	93,345	47,305	46,045
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.5	97.8	94.9	95.3	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	315	110	200	18,175	8,205	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	475	165	315	21,780	9,675	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	405	170	240	16,780	7,940	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	410	190	220	13,710	7,075	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	310	165	145	9,975	5,560	4,415
$50,000 to $59,999	230	140	95	5,790	3,710	2,085
$60,000 to $69,999	170	120	50	3,215	2,270	950
$70,000 to $79,999	105	70	35	1,775	1,210	565
$80,000 and over	120	100	20	2,140	1,665	475
$80,000 to $89,999	55	45	10	955	700	260
$90,000 to $99,999	20	20	5	465	375	95
$100,000 and over	40	40	5	725	595	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,615	1,270	1,345	98,360	49,620	48,745
Without employment income	735	290	450	28,755	12,400	16,360
With employment income	1,880	985	895	69,600	37,215	32,385
Percentage with employment income	71.9	77.6	66.5	70.8	75.0	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	275	145	135	8,720	4,075	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	155	70	85	6,030	2,620	3,415
$10,000 to $19,999	225	90	140	11,505	5,315	6,190
$20,000 to $29,999	195	85	110	10,020	4,825	5,195
$30,000 to $39,999	230	85	145	9,300	4,920	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	190	105	90	8,060	4,465	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	150	90	60	5,565	3,455	2,115
$60,000 to $69,999	120	75	45	3,815	2,655	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	105	70	35	2,375	1,685	690
$80,000 and over	225	175	50	4,200	3,210	995
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	20	1,570	1,145	430
$90,000 to $99,999	70	45	25	980	710	270
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	1,650	1,350	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,310	...	...	41,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,059	...	...	61,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,592	...	...	54,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	335	...	...	10,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,392	...	...	31,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	28,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	980	...	...	30,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,089	...	...	75,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,650	...	...	67,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,053	...	...	72,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,716	...	...	63,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	300	...	...	10,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,892	...	...	38,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,404	...	...	32,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	30,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,097	...	...	83,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,005	...	...	73,775	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,315	...	...	41,055	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	1,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	1,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	95	...	...	2,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	75	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	400	...	...	9,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	175	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	85	...	...	2,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,315	...	...	41,050	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	1,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	2,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	2,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	130	...	...	4,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	3,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	3,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	260	...	...	7,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	1,800	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	1,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	955	...	...	28,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,402	...	...	74,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,445	...	...	66,333	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,504	...	...	64,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	57,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	15,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,928	...	...	88,897	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,568	...	...	79,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	4,935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,136	...	...	47,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,144	...	...	43,724	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	965	...	...	28,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,253	...	...	82,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,111	...	...	72,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,367	...	...	70,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,009	...	...	61,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	15,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,029	...	...	97,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,630	...	...	85,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,757	...	...	54,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,570	...	...	49,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	400	175	225	17,165	10,125	7,040
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,456	41,216	27,200	26,233	28,143	24,251
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	35,968	26,144	24,588	25,911	23,345
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	370	135	230	17,080	10,025	7,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,518	48,539	34,256	33,208	34,420	31,488
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,251	40,882	30,382	28,931	29,706	27,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,100	1,525	1,575	118,465	60,050	58,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,540	725	815	75,115	37,605	37,505
In the bottom decile	180	80	100	17,530	8,980	8,550
In the second decile	260	115	145	14,815	7,255	7,560
In the third decile	345	160	185	14,555	7,220	7,335
In the fourth decile	385	175	210	14,335	7,130	7,205
In the fifth decile	375	190	185	13,885	7,025	6,855
In the top half of the distribution	1,555	800	755	43,355	22,445	20,910
In the sixth decile	355	165	195	12,355	6,245	6,110
In the seventh decile	335	180	155	11,300	5,880	5,420
In the eighth decile	375	195	185	9,320	4,840	4,480
In the ninth decile	335	175	155	6,985	3,655	3,330
In the top decile	150	80	70	3,390	1,820	1,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,100	1,525	1,575	118,470	60,050	58,420
0 to 17 years	590	310	280	24,210	12,610	11,595
0 to 5 years	215	110	105	7,945	4,050	3,900
18 to 64 years	1,910	935	975	80,200	40,705	39,495
65 years and over	595	275	320	14,065	6,735	7,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	305	135	170	23,690	11,805	11,885
0 to 17 years	70	40	25	6,490	3,375	3,115
0 to 5 years	25	20	10	2,240	1,130	1,115
18 to 64 years	165	70	90	14,470	7,185	7,290
65 years and over	75	20	50	2,725	1,245	1,485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	8.9	10.8	20.0	19.7	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.9	12.9	8.9	26.8	26.8	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	18.2	9.5	28.2	27.9	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.5	9.2	18.0	17.7	18.5
65 years and over (%)	12.6	7.3	15.6	19.4	18.5	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	115	50	65	20,250	10,310	9,940
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	5,155	2,670	2,485
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	1,785	900	885
18 to 64 years	90	35	50	13,265	6,820	6,450
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,825	820	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.1	17.1	17.2	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	3.2	5.4	21.3	21.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	4.5	9.5	22.5	22.2	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	3.7	5.1	16.5	16.8	16.3
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.6	13.0	12.2	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,410	60,030	58,385
Official languages	3,095	1,530	1,565	108,925	56,170	52,755
English	3,095	1,525	1,565	108,855	56,120	52,740
French	100	50	50	4,605	2,285	2,325
Non-official languages	215	105	110	74,925	36,835	38,090
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	74,875	36,825	38,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	4,455	2,330	2,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	190	95	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	10	0	10	4,275	2,230	2,040
Amharic	0	0	0	235	125	110
Arabic	10	0	10	3,630	1,905	1,730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	350	165	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	380	190	190
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	90	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,295	1,400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	325	160	165
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,400	1,145	1,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	9,335	4,110	5,225
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	500	175	325
Fijian	0	0	0	290	165	130
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	175	90	85
Ilocano	0	0	0	460	175	280
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	315	135	180
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	8,420	3,680	4,740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	60	40	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	695	380	310
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	350	185	170
Tamil	0	0	0	305	170	130
Telugu	0	0	0	55	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	75	90	48,025	24,185	23,840
Albanian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Armenian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	2,475	1,265	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	2,475	1,265	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatian	10	10	10	245	125	120
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	910	485	425
Russian	0	0	0	745	380	365
Serbian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	90	65	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	35	25	10	295	120	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	45	1,275	655	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dutch	45	25	20	205	100	110
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	0
German	30	0	25	895	460	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	215	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	39,995	20,085	19,915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	38,725	19,435	19,295
Bengali	0	0	0	395	185	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	250	205
Hindi	10	10	0	11,220	5,640	5,580
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	40	15
Nepali	0	0	0	200	90	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	30,780	15,545	15,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	110	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,595	805	790
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,325	690	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	80	50
Pashto	0	0	0	190	100	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,135	585	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	4,295	2,175	2,120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	365	220	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	500	235	270
Romanian	0	0	0	175	95	85
Spanish	15	0	15	3,370	1,680	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	420	160	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	1,610	780	830
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	580	315	270
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	60	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	35	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	150	50	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	15	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,260	3,405	3,855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,575	3,045	3,535
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,540	1,185	1,360
Hakka	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,435	2,000	2,435
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	120	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	140	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	715	375	340
Burmese	0	0	0	330	195	135
Karenic languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	30	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	285	120	160
Lao	0	0	0	165	70	90
Thai	0	0	0	150	60	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	115	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	145	85	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	390	215	180
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	310	185	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,415	60,030	58,380
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,045	1,505	1,540	97,605	49,675	47,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	605	325	280	21,600	11,310	10,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,445	1,185	1,260	76,010	38,365	37,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	20	40	20,805	10,355	10,445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,105	1,525	1,580	118,415	60,030	58,385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,850	1,410	1,445	58,230	30,610	27,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	110	120	57,015	27,610	29,405
Before 1981	150	70	80	7,120	3,735	3,390
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	6,945	3,450	3,490
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	13,730	6,600	7,125
2001 to 2010	20	20	0	18,505	8,630	9,875
2001 to 2005	20	20	0	8,115	3,705	4,410
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,390	4,930	5,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	0	15	10,715	5,195	5,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	3,165	1,810	1,360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	230	115	125	57,015	27,610	29,405
Under 5 years	60	40	20	3,665	1,940	1,725
5 to 14 years	45	20	20	7,730	3,960	3,775
15 to 24 years	55	15	35	14,675	6,950	7,725
25 to 44 years	60	35	30	21,715	10,585	11,135
45 years and over	10	0	10	9,225	4,180	5,045
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	110	125	57,020	27,610	29,405
Americas	40	25	15	3,065	1,495	1,575
Brazil	0	0	0	90	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	175	95	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	595	345	250
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	205	105	100
Mexico	0	0	0	170	55	115
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	120	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	695	325	365
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	830	385	450
Europe	160	55	100	4,710	2,520	2,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	165	90	80
Croatia	10	0	10	130	80	45
France	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germany	15	0	15	370	215	155
Greece	0	10	0	90	45	50
Hungary	0	0	0	210	140	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	120	80	50
Netherlands	45	25	20	155	80	75
Poland	15	10	10	730	390	335
Portugal	0	0	0	185	100	90
Romania	0	0	10	185	95	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	85	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	95	45	50
Ukraine	0	10	0	180	105	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	0	40	1,055	570	480
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	730	375	355
Africa	15	15	0	1,930	1,035	900
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	0
Egypt	0	10	0	60	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	130	90
Kenya	0	0	0	115	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	225	125	95
Somalia	0	0	0	115	50	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	1,030	545	480
Asia	0	0	10	43,525	20,780	22,745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	575	290	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	125	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,425	1,565	1,855
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	495	220	270
India	0	0	0	19,845	9,755	10,085
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	165	95
Iraq	0	0	0	1,825	925	895
Japan	0	0	0	150	45	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	1,205	610	590
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	125	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	990	460	535
Philippines	0	0	0	8,420	3,685	4,740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	585	280	310
Taiwan	0	0	0	565	265	305
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,655	775	880
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,735	1,325	1,410
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	3,780	1,785	1,995
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	0	15	10,715	5,195	5,520
Americas	10	0	10	345	205	140
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	105	65	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	60	40
Europe	0	0	0	305	170	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	50	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	0	0	0	410	225	180
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	85	105
Asia	0	0	0	9,375	4,460	4,910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	570	250	325
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	3,795	1,905	1,890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	950	480	470
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	230	95	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Philippines	0	0	0	2,070	950	1,115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	550	265	285
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	35
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	25	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	430	195	230
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	285	130	150
Australia	15	10	10	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	265	120	145
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,415	60,030	58,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	260	125	140	60,720	29,715	31,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	580	275	305	30,670	16,140	14,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,265	1,125	1,135	27,020	14,170	12,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	80	40	40	50,760	24,345	26,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	0	15	17,945	8,710	9,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,555	4,020	3,540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	20	10,385	4,695	5,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	40	25	23,660	10,720	12,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	8,865	4,790	4,070
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	295	125	170
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,415	60,030	58,385
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	85	35	4,465	2,250	2,215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	110	75	35	4,370	2,195	2,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	100	70	35	2,605	1,265	1,350
Métis	15	0	0	1,725	915	810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	40	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,980	1,440	1,540	113,950	57,780	56,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,410	60,030	58,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	65	20	1,675	760	915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,020	1,465	1,555	116,740	59,270	57,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,105	1,525	1,575	118,415	60,030	58,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	15	1,085	535	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	15	1,070	525	545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	825	410	410
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	235	110	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	105	80	25	3,480	1,770	1,710
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	110	80	25	3,380	1,730	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	75	25	2,290	1,130	1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	1,070	580	485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,985	1,445	1,540	113,850	57,725	56,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,105	1,530	1,575	118,410	60,030	58,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80	55	30	77,915	38,760	39,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	41,515	21,040	20,470
Chinese	0	0	0	6,800	3,145	3,660
Black	30	20	10	3,225	1,765	1,460
Filipino	10	0	10	10,710	4,895	5,810
Latin American	0	0	0	2,450	1,235	1,215
Arab	10	10	0	2,960	1,560	1,400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,355	2,235	2,125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,235	630	610
Korean	25	10	15	1,600	765	835
Japanese	0	0	0	510	220	290
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	815	410	405
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,740	860	885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,025	1,480	1,545	40,495	21,275	19,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,105	1,525	1,575	118,410	60,030	58,385
North American Aboriginal origins	120	80	40	4,565	2,305	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	110	75	35	3,225	1,585	1,640
Inuit	0	0	0	30	25	15
Métis	10	10	0	1,420	740	685
Other North American origins	1,050	485	565	15,260	8,065	7,190
Acadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
American	55	20	35	1,035	570	465
Canadian	1,000	465	535	14,525	7,665	6,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	2,535	1,245	1,290	36,890	19,060	17,830
British Isles origins	1,915	905	1,010	21,460	11,110	10,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,150	530	620	12,530	6,445	6,085
Irish	815	340	480	8,165	3,920	4,245
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	745	315	430	9,260	4,765	4,500
Welsh	65	40	30	1,175	555	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	65	30	35	1,415	760	655
French origins	280	155	125	4,900	2,430	2,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	275	155	125	4,885	2,425	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	765	395	370	9,925	4,980	4,945
Austrian	15	10	10	420	190	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	60	60	165	100	65
Dutch	280	155	120	2,370	1,115	1,255
Flemish	0	0	0	25	0	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	415	225	190	7,480	3,775	3,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	260	160	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	25	20	4,035	2,025	2,010
Danish	0	0	0	595	315	280
Finnish	20	20	0	465	230	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	330	165	165
Norwegian	20	10	10	1,605	830	780
Swedish	10	0	10	1,220	610	615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	70	135
Eastern European origins	535	295	240	8,440	4,265	4,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	10	10	0	325	150	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	105	45	65	945	545	400
Latvian	10	10	0	35	35	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	100	2,600	1,380	1,225
Romanian	10	10	0	545	255	290
Russian	20	10	15	1,775	805	970
Slovak	35	30	10	155	70	85
Ukrainian	260	160	100	3,055	1,530	1,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	35	20	15
Southern European origins	135	70	65	6,585	3,220	3,360
Albanian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	435	225	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	470	235	235
Italian	85	40	40	2,100	1,065	1,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	15	0	0	945	435	510
Serbian	0	0	0	230	105	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	2,300	1,075	1,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	80	50	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	15	10	0	415	195	220
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	0	195	90	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	190	95	95
Caribbean origins	25	15	10	990	535	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	40	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaican	10	0	0	470	275	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	170	110	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	50	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	2,735	1,400	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Chilean	0	0	0	155	90	65
Colombian	0	0	0	240	145	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	355	170	185
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	130	60	75
Honduran	0	0	0	115	70	45
Maya	0	0	0	105	45	60
Mexican	10	10	10	345	155	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	775	420	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	195	90	105
African origins	15	0	10	3,235	1,740	1,495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	420	315
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	65	30
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	290	170	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	35	15
North African origins	10	0	0	510	275	235
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	55	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	230	120	115
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	985	520	470
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	105	65
Ethiopian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	225	125	95
South African	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	35	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other African origins	10	0	0	1,035	540	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	100	45	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	945	505	440
Asian origins	75	45	30	70,255	34,800	35,450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	20	0	5,405	2,820	2,580
Afghan	0	0	0	905	425	485
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	670	410	265
Armenian	15	15	0	65	45	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	210	150
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,570	790	775
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	140	80	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	330	185	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	320	180	140
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	605	270	330
Tajik	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tatar	10	10	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	230	130	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	145	155
South Asian origins	15	10	0	39,755	20,115	19,640
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	220	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	33,765	17,105	16,665
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	190	95	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,050	525	530
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,225	2,650	2,570
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	350	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	770	375	395
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	15	25,355	11,995	13,370
Burmese	0	0	0	460	250	210
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	485	250	235
Chinese	0	0	0	8,530	3,975	4,550
Filipino	10	0	0	11,250	5,205	6,050
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	385	205	185
Japanese	0	0	0	665	290	375
Karen	0	0	0	385	185	195
Korean	25	15	15	1,635	790	845
Laotian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Thai	0	0	0	215	115	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,695	1,340	1,355
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	170	95	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	170	95	80
Oceania origins	15	10	10	3,340	1,625	1,720
Australian	15	10	10	135	50	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	3,155	1,545	1,605
Fijian	0	0	0	3,020	1,490	1,530
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	40	10	35
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	65	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
Owner	1,095	...	...	22,325	...	...
Renter	200	...	...	18,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,295	...	...	41,045	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	12,075	...	...
Not condominium	1,240	...	...	28,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	100	...	...	8,600	...	...
2 bedrooms	320	...	...	12,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	545	...	...	8,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	325	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	170	...	...	19,650	...	...
5 rooms	160	...	...	5,895	...	...
6 rooms	225	...	...	3,915	...	...
7 rooms	220	...	...	3,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	520	...	...	8,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,290	...	...	37,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
Suitable	1,270	...	...	35,125	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
1960 or before	575	...	...	4,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	290	...	...	13,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	6,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	70	...	...	6,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	40	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	90	...	...	3,900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,295	...	...	41,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,200	...	...	38,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	95	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	750	...	...	23,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	530	...	...	14,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,290	...	...	41,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	165	...	...	6,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	195	...	...	7,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	255	...	...	9,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	275	...	...	8,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	230	...	...	4,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	125	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,285	...	...	41,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,075	...	...	27,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	210	...	...	13,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	11,725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,090	...	...	22,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	71.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	28.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,088	...	...	1,361	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	1,463	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,312	...	...	598,608	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,136	...	...	592,468	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	200	...	...	18,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	914	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	974	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	515	260	245	22,395	11,060	11,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	375	400	33,040	17,425	15,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,350	635	715	42,875	21,125	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	195	100	7,255	5,215	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	90	65	3,390	1,985	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	100	35	3,870	3,230	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	285	435	15,050	6,330	8,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	30	15	3,640	1,670	1,975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	300	130	170	16,925	7,910	9,020
Bachelor's degree	255	115	140	11,980	5,475	6,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,100	540	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	355	170	185
Master's degree	35	10	30	3,175	1,510	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	215	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,680	785	890	67,515	33,970	33,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	85	65	11,885	6,080	5,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	455	225	230	21,010	11,175	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,070	475	590	34,625	16,720	17,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	225	155	75	5,565	4,010	1,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	125	75	50	2,650	1,535	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	25	2,920	2,475	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	585	210	375	11,890	4,935	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	20	10	2,775	1,210	1,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	100	145	14,390	6,565	7,825
Bachelor's degree	205	85	120	10,010	4,475	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	910	445	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	290	145	145
Master's degree	40	10	25	2,890	1,320	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	280	185	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,285	640	645	55,440	28,485	26,950
Education	115	35	80	2,035	430	1,600
13. Education	115	35	80	2,035	435	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	15	25	1,410	755	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	310	265	45
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	25	1,095	490	610
Humanities	55	10	40	3,130	1,265	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	365	90	280
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	505	170	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,640	695	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	100	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	205	115	85
54. History	10	0	10	275	105	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	50	115	4,180	1,415	2,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	300	115	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	45	780	60	720
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	635	215	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	10	35
42. Psychology	10	10	0	605	180	430
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	1,760	810	955
Business, management and public administration	250	100	160	8,370	3,380	4,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	15	405	115	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	80	140	7,935	3,260	4,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	15	10	1,770	875	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	620	275	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	610	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	435	295	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,210	1,420	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,795	1,230	570
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	315	160	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	295	285	15	9,670	8,795	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	160	45
14. Engineering	10	10	0	2,345	1,910	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	60	10	1,495	1,315	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	65	0	2,255	2,160	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	80	0	2,130	2,065	60
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,240	1,185	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	565	340	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	15	415	225	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	155	115	40
Health and related fields	235	30	205	7,085	1,375	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	280	160	120
51. Health professions and related programs	225	20	205	6,760	1,190	5,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	75	60	2,440	1,075	1,365
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	55	1,790	560	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	30	0	230	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	390	320	65
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,680	790	890	67,515	33,970	33,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	610	305	300	32,890	17,250	15,640
Education	75	15	60	1,445	285	1,165
13. Education	75	20	60	1,445	285	1,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	25	1,145	605	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	245	220	30
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	895	390	510
Humanities	40	10	35	2,570	975	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	300	70	235
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	430	145	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,350	520	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	75	55	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	80	65
54. History	10	0	0	240	85	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	135	30	100	3,375	1,135	2,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	250	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	625	50	570
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	530	175	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	10	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	475	135	335
45. Social sciences	50	20	30	1,410	660	755
Business, management and public administration	210	80	130	6,930	2,795	4,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	15	350	100	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	180	65	115	6,555	2,685	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,295	585	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	490	210	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	425	150	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	325	215	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,915	1,185	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	1,565	1,030	530
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	265	125	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	230	220	10	7,735	6,930	800
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	135	40
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,970	1,570	400
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	50	10	1,120	955	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	1,850	1,760	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	1,685	1,630	55
48. Precision production	55	50	10	930	880	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	450	265	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	15	335	180	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	115	85	25
Health and related fields	190	25	165	5,855	1,125	4,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	205	110	95
51. Health professions and related programs	185	20	165	5,605	990	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	55	50	1,905	830	1,075
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	45	1,430	460	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	160	105	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	295	255	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	635	645	55,435	28,485	26,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,350	630	715	42,875	21,125	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	1,285	600	690	26,400	13,050	13,350
Same as province or territory of residence	1,255	585	670	23,195	11,270	11,925
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	15	3,210	1,785	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	35	30	16,470	8,075	8,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	710	395	310
Philippines	0	0	10	3,785	1,530	2,260
India	0	0	0	5,130	2,585	2,540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	455	315	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,255	560	690
France	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other	40	20	15	5,095	2,670	2,430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,675	785	890	67,520	33,970	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	605	310	300	32,895	17,250	15,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,070	480	595	34,625	16,720	17,905
Location of study inside Canada	1,020	450	565	20,715	10,125	10,590
Same as province or territory of residence	995	440	560	18,340	8,805	9,535
Different than province or territory of residence	25	20	10	2,375	1,325	1,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	30	13,910	6,595	7,320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	590	325	260
Philippines	0	0	0	3,335	1,330	2,005
India	0	0	0	4,465	2,155	2,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	305	220	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,040	455	585
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	30	15	20	4,135	2,085	2,050
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,635	1,275	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
In the labour force	1,720	900	820	64,045	34,625	29,430
Employed	1,590	830	760	59,270	32,325	26,945
Unemployed	130	70	55	4,775	2,295	2,480
Not in the labour force	915	370	545	34,260	14,990	19,270
Participation rate	65.3	70.6	60.1	65.1	69.8	60.4
Employment rate	60.3	65.1	55.7	60.3	65.2	55.3
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.8	6.7	7.5	6.6	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,635	1,270	1,365	98,310	49,610	48,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	890	355	535	33,575	14,700	18,875
Worked	1,745	915	830	64,735	34,910	29,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,035	585	455	28,030	16,465	11,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	705	335	375	36,705	18,445	18,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	45.2	45.4	41.3	42.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,720	900	820	64,050	34,625	29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	1,645	750	895
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,685	890	800	62,405	33,875	28,530
Employee	1,525	820	705	56,280	29,540	26,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	160	70	90	6,125	4,325	1,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,720	900	825	64,050	34,625	29,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	1,645	750	895
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,685	885	800	62,405	33,870	28,530
0 Management occupations	135	85	50	3,965	2,435	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	210	40	175	8,295	2,560	5,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	60	45	15	2,795	2,190	600
3 Health occupations	95	15	75	3,825	695	3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	215	45	170	4,370	1,090	3,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	0	20	1,165	615	550
6 Sales and service occupations	410	175	235	18,470	7,725	10,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	325	310	15	14,085	13,150	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	15	20	1,280	735	545
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	150	30	4,155	2,670	1,485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,720	900	820	64,050	34,620	29,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,645	750	895
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,685	890	800	62,405	33,870	28,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	25	30	1,110	460	645
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	85	65	20
22 Utilities	10	0	0	160	95	60
23 Construction	105	85	20	6,805	6,100	705
31-33 Manufacturing	275	240	35	6,130	4,235	1,900
41 Wholesale trade	90	80	10	2,540	1,770	775
44-45 Retail trade	165	65	95	7,530	3,330	4,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	105	30	5,825	4,700	1,125
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	1,415	930	480
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	15	1,830	655	1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	10	1,000	640	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	20	30	3,020	1,560	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	25	40	4,680	2,755	1,925
61 Educational services	105	20	85	2,530	830	1,700
62 Health care and social assistance	245	25	220	6,485	1,100	5,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	25	0	10	925	435	485
72 Accommodation and food services	140	75	70	5,505	2,000	3,505
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	40	65	3,035	1,445	1,595
91 Public administration	55	30	25	1,715	730	975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,590	835	760	59,270	32,330	26,945
Worked at home	75	25	50	2,220	1,155	1,065
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	235	170	60
No fixed workplace address	180	115	70	11,910	9,140	2,775
Worked at usual place	1,330	685	640	44,900	21,860	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,325	690	635	44,905	21,855	23,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	565	235	330	18,325	7,880	10,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	65	25,795	13,495	12,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	605	370	240	635	400	235
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	75	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,510	805	710	56,820	30,995	25,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,385	750	640	35,815	21,395	14,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	65	35	30	4,035	2,170	1,860
Public transit	0	0	0	14,085	6,190	7,900
Walked	50	20	30	2,080	770	1,310
Bicycle	0	0	10	200	155	45
Other method	0	0	0	605	320	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,505	805	705	56,820	30,995	25,825
Less than 15 minutes	305	125	180	8,275	3,605	4,670
15 to 29 minutes	570	235	340	14,370	7,795	6,575
30 to 44 minutes	345	220	125	15,250	9,070	6,185
45 to 59 minutes	115	80	30	8,355	4,645	3,715
60 minutes and over	165	130	35	10,560	5,885	4,680
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,510	800	705	56,815	31,000	25,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	150	35	6,425	4,440	1,985
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	280	185	95	11,240	6,640	4,600
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	315	135	180	11,360	5,965	5,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	355	110	250	8,750	4,195	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	55	15	45	7,240	3,285	3,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	320	210	110	11,800	6,475	5,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,815	950	865	67,945	36,505	31,440
Single responses	1,815	950	865	64,870	34,830	30,035
Official languages	1,820	950	865	60,740	32,565	28,175
English	1,815	950	865	60,645	32,520	28,125
French	10	0	10	95	45	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,125	2,265	1,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,125	2,265	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	80	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	65	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,665	1,215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,605	1,160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,595	1,155
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,685	1,560	1,125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	790	380	405
Chinese languages	0	0	0	775	375	400
Cantonese	0	0	0	305	135	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	435	215	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,075	1,670	1,405
English and French	0	0	0	85	30	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,990	1,640	1,350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,820	950	865	67,945	36,505	31,440
None	1,800	950	850	60,540	32,420	28,125
English	0	0	10	1,530	870	655
French	0	0	10	300	150	150
Non-official language	10	0	10	5,510	3,040	2,470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	5,510	3,040	2,470
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,070	1,520	1,550	116,980	59,255	57,720
Non-movers	2,885	1,445	1,440	97,795	49,370	48,420
Movers	185	70	110	19,185	9,885	9,305
Non-migrants	80	40	45	11,115	5,690	5,425
Migrants	105	35	65	8,075	4,195	3,880
Internal migrants	100	35	65	5,340	2,765	2,570
Intraprovincial migrants	95	40	60	4,395	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	945	520	425
External migrants	0	0	10	2,735	1,425	1,305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,930	1,445	1,490	111,920	56,850	55,070
Non-movers	2,030	1,025	1,000	60,325	30,585	29,740
Movers	900	415	490	51,595	26,265	25,330
Non-migrants	400	185	210	28,080	14,260	13,825
Migrants	505	230	280	23,520	12,010	11,505
Internal migrants	475	225	250	12,710	6,475	6,235
Intraprovincial migrants	455	220	240	10,185	5,145	5,035
Interprovincial migrants	20	0	15	2,530	1,330	1,195
External migrants	30	0	25	10,805	5,530	5,275