Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 4, CDR
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census division]
Truro, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,387 ... ... 12,261 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20,840 ... ... 12,059 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.2 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,338 ... ... 6,574 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,345 ... ... 6,052 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.9 ... ... 355.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,087.65 ... ... 34.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,385 9,960 10,425 12,260 5,605 6,655
0 to 14 years 2,635 1,340 1,295 1,620 825 800
0 to 4 years 740 385 355 580 295 285
5 to 9 years 940 455 490 525 260 265
10 to 14 years 945 500 445 520 270 255
15 to 64 years 12,915 6,245 6,670 7,560 3,540 4,020
15 to 19 years 1,020 525 495 595 305 295
20 to 24 years 865 455 410 845 410 430
25 to 29 years 840 415 425 725 350 375
30 to 34 years 910 425 485 725 305 420
35 to 39 years 875 375 495 620 280 345
40 to 44 years 1,195 555 640 695 340 355
45 to 49 years 1,480 695 785 705 345 360
50 to 54 years 1,800 865 935 895 415 475
55 to 59 years 1,980 990 985 955 430 530
60 to 64 years 1,955 945 1,010 805 370 440
65 years and over 4,840 2,375 2,465 3,075 1,235 1,840
65 to 69 years 1,745 920 830 810 370 440
70 to 74 years 1,235 605 630 685 295 390
75 to 79 years 855 410 440 535 200 335
80 to 84 years 575 265 310 465 190 270
85 years and over 430 180 255 585 180 400
85 to 89 years 275 135 145 345 125 215
90 to 94 years 125 40 90 185 45 135
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 55 10 45
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.9 13.5 12.4 13.2 14.7 12.0
15 to 64 years 63.4 62.7 64.0 61.7 63.2 60.4
65 years and over 23.7 23.8 23.6 25.1 22.0 27.6
85 years and over 2.1 1.8 2.4 4.8 3.2 6.0
Average age of the population 46.8 46.4 47.2 45.6 43.6 47.3
Median age of the population 51.2 51.3 51.1 46.9 44.8 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,485 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,660 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 520 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 100 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 445 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 90 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 person 2,905 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 persons 3,800 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 persons 1,440 ... ... 650 ... ...
4 persons 890 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,070 ... ... 11,735 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,755 8,620 9,135 10,640 4,780 5,860
Married or living common law 10,080 5,040 5,045 5,120 2,555 2,565
Married 8,205 4,105 4,105 3,950 1,970 1,980
Living common law 1,870 930 940 1,165 580 585
Not married and not living common law 7,670 3,580 4,090 5,525 2,225 3,295
Never married 4,535 2,440 2,100 3,040 1,525 1,515
Separated 490 230 260 500 190 310
Divorced 1,255 575 680 945 325 625
Widowed 1,390 340 1,055 1,035 190 845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,325 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
2 persons 3,975 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
3 persons 1,375 ... ... 585 ... ...
4 persons 780 ... ... 445 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,325 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
Total couple families 4,960 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Married couples 4,020 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 935 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,370 ... ... 720 ... ...
Female parent 1,120 ... ... 605 ... ...
Male parent 245 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,960 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Couples without children 3,095 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples with children 1,865 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 1,030 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 395 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,370 ... ... 720 ... ...
1 child 880 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 340 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,830 1,850 1,975 3,375 1,425 1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,055 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,990 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,060 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,155 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
One-person households 2,905 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 255 ... ... 255 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,205 9,850 10,360 11,895 5,475 6,420
English only 18,955 9,285 9,670 10,910 5,070 5,840
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 1,245 560 680 970 395 575
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 20 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,205 9,845 10,355 11,895 5,475 6,425
English 19,860 9,660 10,195 11,755 5,415 6,345
French 325 180 145 110 45 65
English and French 15 5 10 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 330 180 150 115 50 65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,205 9,845 10,360 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 20,110 9,805 10,305 11,835 5,455 6,385
Official languages 19,985 9,755 10,230 11,450 5,275 6,175
English 19,585 9,540 10,040 11,330 5,230 6,105
French 405 210 190 120 50 70
Non-official languages 120 50 70 390 175 215
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 20 5 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 50 70 365 170 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 20 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 70 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 15 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 180 80 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 25 20 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 10 5 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 55 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 5 5 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 20 5 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 15 35 20 20
Bengali 5 0 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 5 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages 10 5 5 60 30 35
Cantonese 10 5 5 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 100 40 55 55 25 35
English and French 75 30 45 25 10 15
English and non-official language 25 10 10 30 10 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,205 9,845 10,360 11,895 5,475 6,420
Single responses 20,125 9,815 10,315 11,790 5,425 6,365
Official languages 20,070 9,785 10,285 11,635 5,350 6,285
English 19,970 9,735 10,235 11,605 5,335 6,270
French 100 55 50 30 15 20
Non-official languages 60 25 30 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 25 150 70 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 50 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 30 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages 10 0 5 30 15 15
Cantonese 5 5 5 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 45 105 50 55
English and French 40 20 20 25 10 15
English and non-official language 40 15 20 80 35 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,205 9,845 10,355 11,900 5,475 6,420
None 19,780 9,645 10,135 11,445 5,285 6,165
English 80 40 40 85 40 45
French 285 140 145 165 70 100
Non-official language 60 25 40 185 75 105
Aboriginal 20 10 15 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 40 20 25 160 70 90
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 5 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,435 8,455 8,985 10,135 4,605 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,630 8,080 8,550 9,790 4,420 5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,582 29,899 21,339 27,298 32,179 24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,635 8,075 8,555 9,795 4,415 5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,172 27,432 20,497 25,130 28,958 22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,850 6,070 5,780 8,230 3,795 4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,622 28,636 20,073 25,833 31,499 21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,075 6,645 7,430 7,860 3,285 4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,558 13,014 10,271 8,261 8,160 8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,525 4,885 4,635 6,340 3,060 3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,695 29,536 20,608 26,339 30,162 23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,440 8,425 9,020 10,135 4,610 5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,690 8,100 8,590 9,800 4,410 5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,626 41,843 27,823 37,341 43,287 32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,695 8,100 8,595 9,795 4,410 5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,769 35,075 24,770 31,438 35,718 27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,845 6,015 5,835 8,225 3,790 4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,388 43,074 27,466 36,232 42,952 30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,185 6,730 7,465 7,760 3,255 4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,175 11,862 10,556 8,750 8,577 8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,525 4,885 4,635 6,345 3,035 3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,270 43,814 28,313 35,230 40,974 29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,440 8,420 9,015 10,130 4,605 5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,180 1,450 1,725 2,990 1,490 1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,950 59,069 43,583 41,863 45,926 35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,916 67,567 47,955 51,203 58,192 44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.2 76.0 66.9 80.9 85.2 76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.2 62.8 54.3 61.7 65.7 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.8 24.0 33.1 19.1 14.8 23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,440 8,455 8,985 10,135 4,610 5,525
Without total income 810 375 435 345 190 155
With total income 16,630 8,080 8,555 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.6 95.2 96.6 95.9 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,510 1,005 1,505 1,360 590 770
$10,000 to $19,999 4,215 1,745 2,465 2,215 820 1,395
$20,000 to $29,999 3,055 1,300 1,755 1,735 675 1,055
$30,000 to $39,999 1,975 1,010 965 1,280 565 715
$40,000 to $49,999 1,455 765 695 1,000 505 495
$50,000 to $59,999 875 505 375 630 365 270
$60,000 to $69,999 665 420 245 455 260 195
$70,000 to $79,999 480 320 160 345 185 155
$80,000 to $89,999 395 240 160 280 140 140
$90,000 to $99,999 300 185 115 140 85 60
$100,000 and over 705 590 115 350 235 115
$100,000 to $149,999 525 435 90 245 155 95
$150,000 and over 180 155 25 105 80 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,435 8,450 8,990 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without after-tax income 805 375 430 340 190 155
With after-tax income 16,635 8,080 8,555 9,790 4,420 5,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.6 95.2 96.6 96.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,565 1,020 1,540 1,415 600 810
$10,000 to $19,999 4,440 1,840 2,600 2,345 875 1,475
$20,000 to $29,999 3,470 1,535 1,935 2,065 830 1,235
$30,000 to $39,999 2,235 1,170 1,065 1,490 705 790
$40,000 to $49,999 1,365 765 600 945 530 420
$50,000 to $59,999 885 570 320 620 350 270
$60,000 to $69,999 610 385 225 405 215 190
$70,000 to $79,999 440 275 160 200 105 90
$80,000 and over 630 520 110 305 210 95
$80,000 to $89,999 230 175 55 90 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 145 125 20 60 45 10
$100,000 and over 255 220 35 150 110 40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,440 8,450 8,985 10,135 4,605 5,525
Without employment income 7,915 3,570 4,350 3,795 1,550 2,240
With employment income 9,525 4,885 4,635 6,340 3,060 3,285
Percentage with employment income 54.6 57.8 51.6 62.6 66.4 59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,665 795 865 980 445 530
$5,000 to $9,999 975 395 580 590 240 350
$10,000 to $19,999 1,620 795 825 990 420 570
$20,000 to $29,999 1,250 480 770 935 415 515
$30,000 to $39,999 840 430 400 805 385 425
$40,000 to $49,999 695 340 355 585 295 290
$50,000 to $59,999 565 325 240 380 230 150
$60,000 to $69,999 455 270 185 290 150 140
$70,000 to $79,999 315 210 110 240 130 110
$80,000 and over 1,140 835 310 550 345 210
$80,000 to $89,999 305 170 140 220 105 115
$90,000 to $99,999 275 175 100 100 65 35
$100,000 and over 560 490 70 230 175 55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,345 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,282 ... ... 43,301 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,079 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,006 ... ... 24,853 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,563 ... ... 23,488 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,440 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,288 ... ... 64,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,528 ... ... 57,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,837 ... ... 60,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,177 ... ... 50,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,895 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,958 ... ... 33,359 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,268 ... ... 28,476 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,450 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,694 ... ... 81,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,804 ... ... 68,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,345 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 205 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 565 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 855 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 685 ... ... 455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 700 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 660 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 510 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 460 ... ... 330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 315 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 590 ... ... 420 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 505 ... ... 340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 295 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 190 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 590 ... ... 390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 435 ... ... 210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 435 ... ... 200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 205 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 130 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 575 ... ... 430 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 865 ... ... 480 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 755 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 765 ... ... 470 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 695 ... ... 425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 580 ... ... 425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 520 ... ... 355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 445 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 800 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 640 ... ... 410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 540 ... ... 325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,105 ... ... 540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 140 ... ...
$150,000 and over 245 ... ... 130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,265 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,675 ... ... 64,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,824 ... ... 57,173 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,526 ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 50,667 ... ... 56,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,546 ... ... 96,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,680 ... ... 82,867 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 35,661 ... ... 38,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,854 ... ... 36,288 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,270 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,101 ... ... 81,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,308 ... ... 68,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,910 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,148 ... ... 78,482 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,643 ... ... 65,433 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,900 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,948 ... ... 118,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,133 ... ... 97,346 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,280 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,851 ... ... 42,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,114 ... ... 38,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,400 1,660 1,740 3,160 1,340 1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,338 22,160 20,800 24,508 24,539 24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,814 21,280 20,501 23,078 22,707 23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,380 1,625 1,760 3,165 1,355 1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,650 34,991 28,559 32,561 31,786 33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,728 29,652 25,948 27,886 27,076 28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,070 9,795 10,280 11,735 5,420 6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,480 6,405 7,075 8,005 3,590 4,420
In the bottom decile 3,400 1,575 1,825 2,010 910 1,100
In the second decile 3,805 1,725 2,085 1,845 740 1,105
In the third decile 2,440 1,190 1,250 1,535 675 860
In the fourth decile 2,030 1,015 1,020 1,410 665 750
In the fifth decile 1,800 905 895 1,205 595 605
In the top half of the distribution 6,590 3,390 3,200 3,730 1,835 1,900
In the sixth decile 1,610 830 780 1,065 535 535
In the seventh decile 1,495 750 745 840 405 435
In the eighth decile 1,360 695 670 820 395 425
In the ninth decile 1,265 655 605 575 285 295
In the top decile 860 460 400 430 220 205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,070 9,795 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
0 to 17 years 3,275 1,670 1,605 1,925 985 940
0 to 5 years 900 465 435 675 340 335
18 to 64 years 12,170 5,825 6,340 7,115 3,315 3,805
65 years and over 4,625 2,295 2,330 2,690 1,120 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,790 2,645 3,145 2,990 1,280 1,710
0 to 17 years 1,240 635 605 585 280 305
0 to 5 years 355 190 165 260 120 140
18 to 64 years 3,015 1,310 1,710 1,870 840 1,035
65 years and over 1,535 700 835 535 165 375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 28.8 27.0 30.6 25.5 23.6 27.1
0 to 17 years (%) 37.9 38.0 37.7 30.4 28.4 32.4
0 to 5 years (%) 39.4 40.9 37.9 38.5 35.3 41.8
18 to 64 years (%) 24.8 22.5 27.0 26.3 25.3 27.2
65 years and over (%) 33.2 30.5 35.8 19.9 14.7 23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,785 875 905 1,420 670 750
0 to 17 years 365 195 170 245 105 140
0 to 5 years 100 60 35 115 40 70
18 to 64 years 1,345 655 695 1,130 545 585
65 years and over 70 25 35 40 15 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.9 8.8 12.1 12.4 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 11.7 10.6 12.7 10.7 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 12.9 8.0 17.0 11.8 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 11.2 11.0 15.9 16.4 15.4
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,070 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
Official languages 20,070 9,790 10,275 11,725 5,415 6,310
English 20,070 9,790 10,280 11,725 5,415 6,310
French 1,190 485 705 970 380 585
Non-official languages 165 65 105 650 285 365
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 50 35 20
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 45 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 45 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 45 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 60 95 600 250 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 50 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 50 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 50 20 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 20 80 25 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 75 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 40 75 325 130 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 35 10 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 40 10 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 0 15 105 50 60
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 75 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 10 35 100 40 55
Indo-Aryan languages 45 10 35 95 40 55
Bengali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 15 55 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 10 20 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 20 95 30 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 95 30 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 85 40 45
Chinese languages 0 10 0 85 45 45
Cantonese 10 10 0 55 20 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,065 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,990 9,745 10,245 11,380 5,250 6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,220 1,670 1,550 1,855 955 900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,775 8,075 8,700 9,525 4,300 5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 75 45 35 350 170 185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,070 9,790 10,280 11,735 5,420 6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,805 9,670 10,140 10,945 5,050 5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 250 115 135 705 330 375
Before 1981 130 60 70 320 180 145
1981 to 1990 25 15 15 25 15 10
1991 to 2000 30 10 20 60 0 55
2001 to 2010 40 20 25 105 40 65
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 75 30 45
2006 to 2010 40 10 25 30 10 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 15 10 190 90 105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 10 85 40 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 255 115 135 705 325 375
Under 5 years 55 10 40 90 45 45
5 to 14 years 55 35 20 145 55 90
15 to 24 years 35 20 15 140 55 85
25 to 44 years 75 40 35 280 150 130
45 years and over 30 10 15 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 115 135 705 330 380
Americas 105 50 55 165 90 75
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 20 15 10
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 40 50 125 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 70 25 45 280 125 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 25 10 15
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 10 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 10 30 15 15
Poland 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 10 20 170 80 85
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 0 15
Africa 20 15 10 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 60 25 30 245 100 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 50 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 40 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 25 15 10
Philippines 15 0 15 75 30 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 15 10 195 85 100
Americas 0 0 10 35 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 10 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 20 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 105 55 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 70 25 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,065 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 275 125 145 835 390 445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 395 195 200 970 475 500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,405 9,475 9,935 9,930 4,555 5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 125 55 75 390 155 235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 65 30 30 215 105 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 20 10 75 50 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 35 15 25 140 50 90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 55 20 40 160 50 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,065 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,975 3,930 4,040 595 270 325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,330 3,600 3,730 570 250 320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,045 3,465 3,580 355 155 200
Métis 235 120 120 195 85 110
Inuk (Inuit) 50 15 30 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 630 325 300 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,090 5,855 6,230 11,135 5,155 5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,070 9,795 10,280 11,730 5,420 6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,645 2,245 2,400 265 125 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,420 7,545 7,875 11,470 5,300 6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,065 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,625 1,330 1,295 150 60 90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,615 1,330 1,280 150 60 90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,560 1,295 1,265 130 55 75
Métis single ancestry 50 30 20 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,705 3,270 3,430 735 275 460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,610 3,235 3,375 705 265 440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,505 3,185 3,320 460 180 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 35 220 75 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 90 30 55 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 30 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,740 5,190 5,550 10,850 5,085 5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,070 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 130 50 80 860 410 450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 10 45 115 55 60
Chinese 10 10 0 75 25 55
Black 25 15 10 490 270 220
Filipino 35 10 20 85 30 55
Latin American 10 0 0 15 0 15
Arab 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 30 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 15 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,940 9,745 10,195 10,875 5,010 5,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,070 9,790 10,275 11,735 5,420 6,315
North American Aboriginal origins 9,330 4,605 4,725 885 335 550
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,165 4,520 4,645 625 245 380
Inuit 95 35 60 25 15 10
Métis 170 80 90 270 85 180
Other North American origins 8,965 4,370 4,595 5,210 2,455 2,755
Acadian 15 10 10 260 120 140
American 35 10 25 100 50 50
Canadian 8,890 4,325 4,565 4,950 2,330 2,625
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 25 20 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,585 5,675 5,905 8,140 3,690 4,450
British Isles origins 8,840 4,340 4,500 7,355 3,340 4,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,295 3,055 3,240 3,725 1,665 2,060
Irish 2,950 1,440 1,515 2,770 1,195 1,580
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,825 875 955 4,240 1,965 2,270
Welsh 140 60 75 160 70 95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 240 100 140
French origins 5,600 2,730 2,875 1,445 695 755
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,600 2,725 2,875 1,445 695 750
Western European origins (except French origins) 410 205 205 1,345 560 785
Austrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Dutch 85 45 45 395 165 235
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 310 165 145 950 415 535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 70 15 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 55 20 190 90 95
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Finnish 10 0 0 20 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 25 15 65 25 40
Swedish 10 15 0 50 35 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 55 30 30 380 175 195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 170 85 90
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 165 85 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 185 85 100 235 130 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 15 0
Italian 60 15 50 140 80 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 30 20 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 30 50 25 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 0 20 10 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 0 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 40 20 20 85 40 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 15 15 40 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 50 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 25 15 10 325 150 175
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 20 10 10 295 135 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 30 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 220 105 115
Asian origins 140 40 100 505 220 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 15 35 130 70 60
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 10 35 85 45 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 10 45 120 60 60
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 0 25 85 50 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 15 25 210 75 140
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 10 10 0 125 50 75
Filipino 30 10 25 50 20 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oceania origins 0 10 0 15 10 0
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 0
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Owner 6,885 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Renter 2,455 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 9,200 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 635 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,620 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,185 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,665 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
5 rooms 1,800 ... ... 890 ... ...
6 rooms 1,690 ... ... 815 ... ...
7 rooms 1,330 ... ... 635 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,855 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,325 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Suitable 9,210 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,345 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
1960 or before 2,435 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,000 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,480 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,130 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 410 ... ... 225 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 365 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,420 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 925 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,430 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,840 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,345 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 795 ... ... 785 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,135 ... ... 825 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,820 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,195 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,025 ... ... 990 ... ...
75 to 84 years 955 ... ... 705 ... ...
85 years and over 260 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,320 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,280 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,035 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,860 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,875 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.3 ... ... 53.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 12.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 520 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 728 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,054 ... ... 160,189 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,722 ... ... 179,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.4 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.6 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 690 ... ... 729 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 690 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,440 8,420 9,020 10,135 4,605 5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,295 2,615 2,685 2,050 1,010 1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,100 1,780 2,315 2,925 1,490 1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,045 4,020 4,020 5,155 2,115 3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,225 1,605 620 735 460 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 795 500 490 270 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 930 815 115 245 195 55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,945 1,660 2,290 2,120 660 1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 135 185 215 85 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,550 625 925 2,085 910 1,180
Bachelor's degree 1,050 400 650 1,350 575 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 40 75 130 50 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 50 10 60 30 30
Master's degree 335 135 195 510 235 275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 40 20 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,920 5,145 5,780 6,025 2,775 3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,435 1,260 1,170 785 425 365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,400 1,040 1,360 1,770 965 805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,090 2,845 3,245 3,470 1,395 2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,605 1,105 495 430 285 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 975 585 395 300 165 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 525 105 130 115 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,095 1,220 1,870 1,465 470 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 85 115 115 45 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,190 430 755 1,455 600 855
Bachelor's degree 800 285 520 950 415 535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 90 30 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 50 25 30
Master's degree 265 80 185 345 135 210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 20 0 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,435 8,425 9,015 10,135 4,605 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,395 4,400 4,995 4,980 2,490 2,490
Education 780 255 525 585 180 405
13. Education 780 250 525 585 185 405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 80 75 130 60 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 130 60 70 95 35 60
Humanities 220 75 145 270 125 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 30 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 50 25 30 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 65 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 15 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 10 15 30 20 15
54. History 20 10 10 80 55 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 120 375 545 115 430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 25 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 40 205 195 10 185
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 75 15 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 15
42. Psychology 75 20 55 105 10 90
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 130 65 60
Business, management and public administration 1,500 215 1,280 1,115 305 810
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 30 30 115 40 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,425 190 1,235 1,000 270 730
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 40 185 95 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 70 25 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 45 20 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 60 50 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 90 90 205 125 85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 85 85 150 95 65
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,135 2,030 100 685 630 55
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 10 15
14. Engineering 60 55 10 80 70 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 320 40 130 115 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 895 885 15 150 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 565 520 35 210 205 0
48. Precision production 250 245 10 90 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 205 135 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 15 20 140 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 90 15 65 55 15
Health and related fields 1,090 165 915 860 140 725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 10 50 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,025 135 900 790 95 695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,265 835 425 360 200 155
12. Personal and culinary services 420 85 330 200 70 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 105 65 40 65 45 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 735 680 55 60 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,925 5,145 5,780 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,830 2,300 2,535 2,560 1,385 1,175
Education 500 135 360 360 110 245
13. Education 500 140 360 355 110 250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 130 55 70 90 40 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 120 50 70 75 30 50
Humanities 135 50 80 175 75 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 25 10 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 35 20 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 10 10 0
54. History 20 10 10 55 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 85 335 415 85 335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 25 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 35 180 150 10 145
22. Legal professions and studies 35 15 20 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 65 15 50 75 10 70
45. Social sciences 70 20 55 95 50 45
Business, management and public administration 1,240 175 1,065 725 195 530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 20 30 90 30 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,170 150 1,020 630 165 465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 25 35 145 65 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 50 15 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 15 35 15 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 90 85 160 95 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 85 80 125 80 45
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,445 1,380 70 430 385 50
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 35 35 0 60 45 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 235 35 80 65 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 650 635 10 120 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 310 20 110 105 10
48. Precision production 165 160 0 50 45 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 85 30 140 90 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 15 20 95 50 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 70 10 50 35 15
Health and related fields 910 140 775 580 110 475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 35 20 15
51. Health professions and related programs 860 100 760 530 70 455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 955 615 340 250 150 100
12. Personal and culinary services 335 70 270 130 55 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 85 50 35 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 495 35 55 55 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,435 8,420 9,015 10,130 4,610 5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,395 4,395 4,995 4,980 2,495 2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,040 4,020 4,020 5,150 2,115 3,040
Location of study inside Canada 7,885 3,945 3,945 4,830 1,960 2,870
Same as province or territory of residence 6,640 3,245 3,395 3,675 1,365 2,310
Different than province or territory of residence 1,250 700 550 1,150 595 560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 80 75 325 155 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 45 40 105 60 40
Philippines 15 10 10 50 15 35
India 15 10 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 15 35 30 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 20 15 0 105 30 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,920 5,145 5,775 6,025 2,780 3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,835 2,300 2,530 2,560 1,385 1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,085 2,845 3,240 3,470 1,390 2,075
Location of study inside Canada 5,985 2,795 3,195 3,250 1,315 1,935
Same as province or territory of residence 5,010 2,265 2,745 2,505 935 1,570
Different than province or territory of residence 980 525 450 745 380 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 50 50 215 80 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 30 15 60 20 40
Philippines 15 0 15 35 15 25
India 10 10 10 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 15 10 0 80 20 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,440 8,425 9,020 10,130 4,610 5,525
In the labour force 8,175 4,185 3,980 5,755 2,795 2,965
Employed 6,240 2,955 3,280 5,150 2,455 2,695
Unemployed 1,935 1,230 700 610 340 265
Not in the labour force 9,265 4,235 5,030 4,375 1,815 2,565
Participation rate 46.9 49.7 44.1 56.8 60.6 53.7
Employment rate 35.8 35.1 36.4 50.8 53.3 48.8
Unemployment rate 23.7 29.4 17.6 10.6 12.2 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,435 8,420 9,015 10,135 4,605 5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,665 3,925 4,745 4,080 1,680 2,400
Worked 8,770 4,495 4,270 6,050 2,925 3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,250 1,495 1,750 3,080 1,550 1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,520 3,000 2,520 2,970 1,375 1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.8 33.7 38.1 41.6 41.6 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,170 4,185 3,985 5,755 2,795 2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 220 150 145 75 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,805 3,975 3,830 5,610 2,715 2,890
Employee 7,335 3,665 3,670 5,150 2,465 2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 305 155 460 255 205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,170 4,185 3,985 5,755 2,795 2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 220 155 145 75 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,800 3,970 3,830 5,610 2,720 2,890
0 Management occupations 545 300 245 465 245 220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 780 155 630 695 255 440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 205 50 270 225 45
3 Health occupations 585 110 475 465 75 390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,200 365 835 810 255 555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 45 50 125 35 90
6 Sales and service occupations 1,860 630 1,230 1,655 715 945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,660 1,570 85 605 575 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 415 150 115 100 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 180 75 405 240 170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,170 4,190 3,985 5,755 2,790 2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 215 155 145 75 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,800 3,970 3,830 5,610 2,720 2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 490 315 175 80 60 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 290 285 10 20 15 0
22 Utilities 35 30 0 20 0 10
23 Construction 1,050 965 80 255 215 35
31-33 Manufacturing 350 245 110 580 380 200
41 Wholesale trade 135 95 35 200 145 55
44-45 Retail trade 1,130 490 640 860 375 480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 240 140 210 175 40
51 Information and cultural industries 65 40 20 80 55 25
52 Finance and insurance 120 15 110 125 75 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 40 35 55 30 20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 140 65 80 255 120 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 170 85 230 145 80
61 Educational services 775 245 530 460 165 300
62 Health care and social assistance 1,170 180 990 815 150 665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 35 45 125 60 65
72 Accommodation and food services 555 140 415 570 225 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 270 95 175 265 115 145
91 Public administration 435 285 150 410 205 210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,240 2,960 3,280 5,150 2,450 2,695
Worked at home 260 135 125 295 145 150
Worked outside Canada 30 25 0 10 15 0
No fixed workplace address 900 680 215 425 300 130
Worked at usual place 5,055 2,115 2,940 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,055 2,115 2,940 4,410 1,995 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,340 820 1,515 2,940 1,195 1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,885 745 1,140 985 520 470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 350 185 420 245 175
Commute to a different province or territory 305 200 100 60 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,950 2,795 3,155 4,840 2,295 2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,930 2,255 2,675 3,545 1,745 1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 375 180 195 510 200 310
Public transit 115 105 0 40 20 20
Walked 350 110 240 655 275 375
Bicycle 10 10 10 40 30 0
Other method 170 140 30 60 20 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,955 2,795 3,155 4,840 2,295 2,545
Less than 15 minutes 3,215 1,270 1,940 3,175 1,350 1,830
15 to 29 minutes 1,375 700 675 930 475 460
30 to 44 minutes 625 340 285 285 175 105
45 to 59 minutes 315 170 140 195 140 50
60 minutes and over 420 310 115 250 155 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,950 2,795 3,155 4,835 2,295 2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 295 140 230 125 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 950 625 325 765 350 420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,595 815 780 1,430 780 645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,565 455 1,110 1,010 350 660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 475 130 345 525 210 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 930 475 455 870 480 395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,050 4,650 4,400 6,255 3,030 3,230
Single responses 9,010 4,630 4,380 6,235 3,010 3,220
Official languages 9,015 4,630 4,380 6,230 3,010 3,220
English 8,925 4,605 4,320 6,170 2,995 3,170
French 85 25 65 60 10 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 25 15 20 10 0
English and French 35 20 15 15 10 10
English and non-official language 0 10 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,050 4,650 4,400 6,255 3,025 3,230
None 8,920 4,615 4,300 6,105 2,965 3,140
English 40 0 35 45 10 35
French 80 25 55 100 45 55
Non-official language 15 10 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,925 9,715 10,215 11,620 5,365 6,250
Non-movers 18,085 8,850 9,235 9,425 4,260 5,170
Movers 1,840 860 985 2,190 1,110 1,080
Non-migrants 790 345 445 1,330 655 675
Migrants 1,050 515 540 860 450 410
Internal migrants 1,035 505 530 800 415 390
Intraprovincial migrants 640 320 320 560 290 270
Interprovincial migrants 395 185 205 240 120 120
External migrants 15 10 10 60 45 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,280 9,395 9,890 11,160 5,125 6,035
Non-movers 14,555 7,160 7,400 6,035 2,745 3,290
Movers 4,725 2,230 2,490 5,130 2,380 2,745
Non-migrants 2,015 905 1,105 2,895 1,350 1,545
Migrants 2,715 1,325 1,390 2,230 1,025 1,205
Internal migrants 2,675 1,300 1,370 1,975 900 1,075
Intraprovincial migrants 1,555 730 830 1,385 625 760
Interprovincial migrants 1,120 575 545 590 270 315
External migrants 40 25 20 255 130 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 4, CDR [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Truro, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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