Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 4, CDR
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census division]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,387 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20,840 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.2 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,338 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,345 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.9 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,087.65 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,385 9,960 10,425 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 2,635 1,340 1,295 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 740 385 355 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 940 455 490 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 945 500 445 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 12,915 6,245 6,670 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 1,020 525 495 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 865 455 410 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 840 415 425 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 910 425 485 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 875 375 495 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 1,195 555 640 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 1,480 695 785 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 1,800 865 935 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 1,980 990 985 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 1,955 945 1,010 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 4,840 2,375 2,465 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 1,745 920 830 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 1,235 605 630 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 855 410 440 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 575 265 310 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 430 180 255 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 275 135 145 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 125 40 90 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 30 5 25 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.9 13.5 12.4 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 63.4 62.7 64.0 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 23.7 23.8 23.6 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 46.8 46.4 47.2 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 51.2 51.3 51.1 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,485 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 110 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,660 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 565 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 520 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 100 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 445 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 2,905 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 3,800 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 1,440 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 890 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,070 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,755 8,620 9,135 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 10,080 5,040 5,045 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 8,205 4,105 4,105 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 1,870 930 940 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 7,670 3,580 4,090 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 4,535 2,440 2,100 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 490 230 260 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 1,255 575 680 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 1,390 340 1,055 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,325 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 3,975 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 1,375 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 780 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,325 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 4,960 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 4,020 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 935 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,370 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 1,120 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 245 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,960 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 3,095 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,865 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 1,030 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 675 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,370 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 880 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 340 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,830 1,850 1,975 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,055 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,990 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,060 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,155 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 2,905 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 255 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,205 9,850 10,360 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 18,955 9,285 9,670 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 1,245 560 680 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,205 9,845 10,355 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 19,860 9,660 10,195 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 325 180 145 1,205 535 665
English and French 15 5 10 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 330 180 150 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,205 9,845 10,360 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 20,110 9,805 10,305 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 19,985 9,755 10,230 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 19,585 9,540 10,040 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 405 210 190 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 120 50 70 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 50 70 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 15 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 5 5 5 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Czech 0 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 5 5 0 1,330 625 705
Russian 0 0 0 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 5 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 0 5 5 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 5 0 0 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 20 5 15 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 5 0 5 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 225 120 105
Hindi 0 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 5 5 5 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 5 0 5 1,720 875 840
Romanian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Spanish 15 10 5 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 550 235 305
Chinese languages 10 5 5 535 235 300
Cantonese 10 5 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 5 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 40 55 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 75 30 45 245 130 110
English and non-official language 25 10 10 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 5 0 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,205 9,845 10,360 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 20,125 9,815 10,315 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 20,070 9,785 10,285 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 19,970 9,735 10,235 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 100 55 50 295 130 155
Non-official languages 60 25 30 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 25 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 10 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 5 5 5 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 5 0 0 485 245 235
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 335 170 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 10 5 5 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 285 125 160
Chinese languages 10 0 5 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 5 5 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 45 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 40 20 20 175 75 100
English and non-official language 40 15 20 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,205 9,845 10,355 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 19,780 9,645 10,135 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 80 40 40 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 285 140 145 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 60 25 40 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 20 10 15 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 40 20 25 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 5 0 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 5 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,435 8,455 8,985 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,630 8,080 8,550 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,582 29,899 21,339 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,635 8,075 8,555 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,172 27,432 20,497 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,850 6,070 5,780 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,622 28,636 20,073 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,075 6,645 7,430 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,558 13,014 10,271 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,525 4,885 4,635 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,695 29,536 20,608 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,440 8,425 9,020 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,690 8,100 8,590 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,626 41,843 27,823 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,695 8,100 8,595 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,769 35,075 24,770 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,845 6,015 5,835 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,388 43,074 27,466 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,185 6,730 7,465 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,175 11,862 10,556 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,525 4,885 4,635 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,270 43,814 28,313 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,440 8,420 9,015 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,180 1,450 1,725 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,950 59,069 43,583 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,916 67,567 47,955 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.2 76.0 66.9 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.2 62.8 54.3 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 27.8 24.0 33.1 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,440 8,455 8,985 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 810 375 435 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 16,630 8,080 8,555 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.6 95.2 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,510 1,005 1,505 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 4,215 1,745 2,465 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 3,055 1,300 1,755 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,975 1,010 965 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,455 765 695 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 875 505 375 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 665 420 245 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 480 320 160 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 395 240 160 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 300 185 115 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 705 590 115 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 525 435 90 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 180 155 25 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,435 8,450 8,990 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 805 375 430 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 16,635 8,080 8,555 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 95.6 95.2 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,565 1,020 1,540 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 4,440 1,840 2,600 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 3,470 1,535 1,935 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 2,235 1,170 1,065 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,365 765 600 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 885 570 320 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 610 385 225 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 440 275 160 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 630 520 110 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 230 175 55 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 145 125 20 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 255 220 35 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,440 8,450 8,985 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 7,915 3,570 4,350 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 9,525 4,885 4,635 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 54.6 57.8 51.6 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,665 795 865 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 975 395 580 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 1,620 795 825 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 1,250 480 770 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 840 430 400 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 695 340 355 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 565 325 240 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 455 270 185 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 315 210 110 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 1,140 835 310 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 305 170 140 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 275 175 100 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 560 490 70 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,282 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 41,079 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,006 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,563 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,440 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,288 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,528 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,837 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,177 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,895 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,958 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,268 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,450 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,694 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,804 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 565 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 855 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 685 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 700 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 660 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 510 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 460 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 705 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 590 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 505 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 590 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 435 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 435 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 205 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 240 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 575 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 865 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 755 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 765 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 695 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 580 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 520 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 445 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 800 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 640 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 540 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,105 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 245 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,265 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 59,675 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,824 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,905 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,526 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 50,667 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,546 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,680 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,270 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 35,661 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,854 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,270 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,101 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,308 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,910 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,148 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,643 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,900 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,948 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,133 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,280 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,851 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,114 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,400 1,660 1,740 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,338 22,160 20,800 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,814 21,280 20,501 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,380 1,625 1,760 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,650 34,991 28,559 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,728 29,652 25,948 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,070 9,795 10,280 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,480 6,405 7,075 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 3,400 1,575 1,825 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 3,805 1,725 2,085 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 2,440 1,190 1,250 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 2,030 1,015 1,020 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,800 905 895 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 6,590 3,390 3,200 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,610 830 780 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,495 750 745 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,360 695 670 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 1,265 655 605 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 860 460 400 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,070 9,795 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 3,275 1,670 1,605 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 900 465 435 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 12,170 5,825 6,340 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 4,625 2,295 2,330 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,790 2,645 3,145 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 1,240 635 605 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 355 190 165 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 3,015 1,310 1,710 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 1,535 700 835 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 28.8 27.0 30.6 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 37.9 38.0 37.7 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 39.4 40.9 37.9 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 24.8 22.5 27.0 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 33.2 30.5 35.8 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,785 875 905 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 365 195 170 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 100 60 35 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 1,345 655 695 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 70 25 35 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.9 8.8 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 11.7 10.6 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 12.9 8.0 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 11.2 11.0 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,070 9,790 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 20,070 9,790 10,275 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 20,070 9,790 10,280 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 1,190 485 705 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 165 65 105 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 60 95 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 20 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 10 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 40 75 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 0 10 0 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 0 10 0 1,445 660 785
Russian 0 0 0 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 0 0 0 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 20 0 15 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 10 0 10 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dutch 0 0 10 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 0 0 10 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 45 10 35 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 45 10 35 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 10 0 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 15 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 30 10 20 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 0 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 20 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 15 0 10 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Spanish 30 15 15 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 625 285 335
Chinese languages 0 10 0 610 275 330
Cantonese 10 10 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,065 9,790 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,990 9,745 10,245 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,220 1,670 1,550 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,775 8,075 8,700 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 75 45 35 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,070 9,790 10,280 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,805 9,670 10,140 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 250 115 135 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 130 60 70 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 25 15 15 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 30 10 20 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 40 20 25 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 0 10 0 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 40 10 25 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 15 10 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 10 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 255 115 135 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 55 10 40 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 55 35 20 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 35 20 15 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 75 40 35 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 30 10 15 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 115 135 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 105 50 55 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 920 395 520
Mexico 0 0 0 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 40 50 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 860 385 475
Europe 70 25 45 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 0 0 0 75 30 45
Germany 10 0 10 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 145 55 85
Italy 0 0 0 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 10 0 10 580 295 290
Poland 10 0 0 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 0 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 0 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 10 20 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,070 495 580
Africa 20 15 10 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 285 165 125
Asia 60 25 30 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 35 10 20
India 15 10 10 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 10 10 0 215 120 105
Philippines 15 0 15 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 15 10 1,245 565 675
Americas 0 0 10 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 0 0 0 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 40 35
Africa 20 15 10 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 0 0 0 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,065 9,790 10,275 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 275 125 145 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 395 195 200 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,405 9,475 9,935 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 125 55 75 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 65 30 30 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 20 10 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 35 15 25 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 55 20 40 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,065 9,790 10,275 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,975 3,930 4,040 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,330 3,600 3,730 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,045 3,465 3,580 1,140 615 520
Métis 235 120 120 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 50 15 30 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 630 325 300 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,090 5,855 6,230 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,070 9,795 10,280 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,645 2,245 2,400 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,420 7,545 7,875 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,065 9,790 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,625 1,330 1,295 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,615 1,330 1,280 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,560 1,295 1,265 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 50 30 20 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,705 3,270 3,430 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,610 3,235 3,375 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,505 3,185 3,320 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 35 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 90 30 55 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 30 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 25 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,740 5,190 5,550 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,070 9,790 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 130 50 80 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 10 45 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 10 10 0 915 445 475
Black 25 15 10 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 35 10 20 1,010 380 630
Latin American 10 0 0 1,310 630 685
Arab 0 0 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 95
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,940 9,745 10,195 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,070 9,790 10,275 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 9,330 4,605 4,725 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,165 4,520 4,645 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 95 35 60 70 50 25
Métis 170 80 90 565 250 310
Other North American origins 8,965 4,370 4,595 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 15 10 10 165 100 70
American 35 10 25 1,275 570 705
Canadian 8,890 4,325 4,565 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 25 20 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 10 10 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 11,585 5,675 5,905 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 8,840 4,340 4,500 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,295 3,055 3,240 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 2,950 1,440 1,515 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 1,825 875 955 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 140 60 75 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 140 85 55 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 5,600 2,730 2,875 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,600 2,725 2,875 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 410 205 205 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 10 0 0 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 410 235 180
Dutch 85 45 45 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 310 165 145 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 10 0 0 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 55 20 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 0 0 0 650 330 325
Finnish 10 0 0 460 165 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 115 70 45
Norwegian 45 25 15 465 220 240
Swedish 10 15 0 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 55 30 30 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 0 0 0 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 20 10 10 1,220 620 600
Latvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 0 0 0 775 370 410
Russian 0 0 0 1,055 515 540
Slovak 0 0 0 345 155 180
Ukrainian 20 15 10 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 185 85 100 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 0 0 0 1,355 640 715
Italian 60 15 50 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 0 0 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 45 30 20 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 580 275 300
Spanish 60 30 30 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 15 0 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 0 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 40 20 20 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 15 15 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 0 0 0 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 25 15 10 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 0 0 0 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 20 10 10 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 140 40 100 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 15 35 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 10 35 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 50 10 45 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 0 25 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 20 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 15 25 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 10 10 0 1,435 695 740
Filipino 30 10 25 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 0 0 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 0 10 0 370 195 180
Australian 0 0 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 10 0 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 6,885 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 2,455 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 145 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 9,200 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 635 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,620 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,185 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 1,800 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 1,690 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 1,330 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,855 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,325 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 9,210 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 135 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 2,435 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,000 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,480 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,130 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 410 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 365 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,420 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 925 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,345 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,430 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,840 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,345 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 795 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,135 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,820 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,195 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,025 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 955 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 260 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,320 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,280 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,035 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,860 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,875 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 39.3 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 520 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 728 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,054 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 186,722 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.4 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.6 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 690 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 690 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,440 8,420 9,020 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,295 2,615 2,685 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,100 1,780 2,315 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,045 4,020 4,020 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,225 1,605 620 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 795 500 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 930 815 115 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,945 1,660 2,290 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 135 185 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,550 625 925 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 1,050 400 650 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 40 75 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 50 10 390 225 160
Master's degree 335 135 195 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,920 5,145 5,780 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,435 1,260 1,170 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,400 1,040 1,360 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,090 2,845 3,245 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,605 1,105 495 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 975 585 395 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 525 105 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,095 1,220 1,870 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 85 115 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,190 430 755 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 800 285 520 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 0 310 160 150
Master's degree 265 80 185 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,435 8,425 9,015 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,395 4,400 4,995 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 780 255 525 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 780 250 525 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 80 75 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 130 60 70 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 220 75 145 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 50 25 30 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 65 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 10 15 190 110 85
54. History 20 10 10 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 120 375 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 10 20 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 240 40 205 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 150 25 120
42. Psychology 75 20 55 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 1,500 215 1,280 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 30 30 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,425 190 1,235 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 40 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 185 90 90 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 85 85 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,135 2,030 100 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 455 345 110
14. Engineering 60 55 10 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 320 40 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 895 885 15 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 565 520 35 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 250 245 10 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 15 20 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 90 15 395 255 140
Health and related fields 1,090 165 915 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 10 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 1,025 135 900 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,265 835 425 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 420 85 330 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 105 65 40 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 735 680 55 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,925 5,145 5,780 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,830 2,300 2,535 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 500 135 360 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 500 140 360 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 130 55 70 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 120 50 70 1,580 630 945
Humanities 135 50 80 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 10 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 130 85 50
54. History 20 10 10 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 85 335 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 25 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 35 180 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 35 15 20 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 130 25 105
42. Psychology 65 15 50 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 70 20 55 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 1,240 175 1,065 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 20 30 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,170 150 1,020 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 25 35 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 15 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 90 85 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 85 80 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,445 1,380 70 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 385 285 100
14. Engineering 35 35 0 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 235 35 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 650 635 10 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 330 310 20 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 165 160 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 85 30 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 15 20 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 70 10 280 160 120
Health and related fields 910 140 775 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 860 100 760 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 955 615 340 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 335 70 270 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 85 50 35 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 495 35 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,435 8,420 9,015 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,395 4,395 4,995 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,040 4,020 4,020 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 7,885 3,945 3,945 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 6,640 3,245 3,395 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 1,250 700 550 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 155 80 75 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 45 40 1,095 580 520
Philippines 15 10 10 275 65 205
India 15 10 0 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 15 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 20 15 0 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,920 5,145 5,775 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,835 2,300 2,530 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,085 2,845 3,240 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 5,985 2,795 3,195 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 5,010 2,265 2,745 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 980 525 450 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 50 50 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 30 15 800 400 400
Philippines 15 0 15 250 65 180
India 10 10 10 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 15 10 0 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,440 8,425 9,020 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 8,175 4,185 3,980 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 6,240 2,955 3,280 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 1,935 1,230 700 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 9,265 4,235 5,030 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 46.9 49.7 44.1 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 35.8 35.1 36.4 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 23.7 29.4 17.6 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,435 8,420 9,015 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,665 3,925 4,745 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 8,770 4,495 4,270 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,250 1,495 1,750 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,520 3,000 2,520 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.8 33.7 38.1 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 8,170 4,185 3,985 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 220 150 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,805 3,975 3,830 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 7,335 3,665 3,670 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 305 155 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 8,170 4,185 3,985 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 220 155 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,800 3,970 3,830 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 545 300 245 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 780 155 630 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 205 50 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 585 110 475 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,200 365 835 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 45 50 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,860 630 1,230 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,660 1,570 85 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 415 150 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 180 75 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 8,170 4,190 3,985 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 370 215 155 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,800 3,970 3,830 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 490 315 175 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 290 285 10 145 125 25
22 Utilities 35 30 0 450 375 70
23 Construction 1,050 965 80 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 350 245 110 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 135 95 35 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 1,130 490 640 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 240 140 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 65 40 20 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 120 15 110 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 40 35 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 140 65 80 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 170 85 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 775 245 530 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 1,170 180 990 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 35 45 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 555 140 415 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 270 95 175 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 435 285 150 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,240 2,960 3,280 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 260 135 125 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 30 25 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 900 680 215 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 5,055 2,115 2,940 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,055 2,115 2,940 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,340 820 1,515 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,885 745 1,140 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 530 350 185 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 305 200 100 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,950 2,795 3,155 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,930 2,255 2,675 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 375 180 195 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 115 105 0 1,290 510 780
Walked 350 110 240 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 10 10 10 150 115 35
Other method 170 140 30 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,955 2,795 3,155 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 3,215 1,270 1,940 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 1,375 700 675 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 625 340 285 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 315 170 140 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 420 310 115 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,950 2,795 3,155 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 435 295 140 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 950 625 325 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,595 815 780 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,565 455 1,110 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 475 130 345 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 930 475 455 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 9,050 4,650 4,400 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 9,010 4,630 4,380 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 9,015 4,630 4,380 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 8,925 4,605 4,320 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 85 25 65 290 75 210
Non-official languages 0 0 0 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 25 15 540 275 270
English and French 35 20 15 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 10 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 9,050 4,650 4,400 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 8,920 4,615 4,300 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 40 0 35 410 205 200
French 80 25 55 800 305 495
Non-official language 15 10 10 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,925 9,715 10,215 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 18,085 8,850 9,235 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,840 860 985 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 790 345 445 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 1,050 515 540 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 1,035 505 530 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 640 320 320 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 395 185 205 420 205 210
External migrants 15 10 10 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,280 9,395 9,890 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 14,555 7,160 7,400 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 4,725 2,230 2,490 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 2,015 905 1,105 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 2,715 1,325 1,390 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 2,675 1,300 1,370 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 1,555 730 830 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 1,120 575 545 790 400 390
External migrants 40 25 20 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 4, CDR [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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