Census Profile, 2016 Census
Deer Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Deer Lake, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Kelowna British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Deer Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Deer Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,249	...	...	151,957	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	140,131r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,300	...	...	67,767	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,164	...	...	63,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	71.7	...	...	1,113.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	73.23	...	...	136.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,250	2,535	2,715	151,960	73,295	78,665
0 to 14 years	805	415	385	21,605	10,935	10,670
0 to 4 years	235	120	110	6,795	3,470	3,325
5 to 9 years	280	150	135	7,465	3,720	3,745
10 to 14 years	285	145	145	7,345	3,745	3,605
15 to 64 years	3,245	1,570	1,675	97,445	47,575	49,875
15 to 19 years	265	145	120	8,150	4,175	3,980
20 to 24 years	250	130	115	9,775	5,005	4,775
25 to 29 years	240	115	125	9,730	4,955	4,775
30 to 34 years	260	125	135	9,795	4,855	4,945
35 to 39 years	300	130	170	8,875	4,325	4,555
40 to 44 years	330	160	170	8,620	4,300	4,320
45 to 49 years	345	155	190	9,580	4,690	4,890
50 to 54 years	405	190	215	11,015	5,095	5,920
55 to 59 years	395	190	205	11,475	5,345	6,125
60 to 64 years	455	225	225	10,420	4,830	5,595
65 years and over	1,200	555	645	32,905	14,785	18,125
65 to 69 years	390	195	200	9,630	4,570	5,055
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	7,270	3,355	3,915
75 to 79 years	210	105	110	6,025	2,760	3,260
80 to 84 years	150	65	80	4,820	2,190	2,635
85 years and over	130	50	80	5,165	1,905	3,255
85 to 89 years	90	35	55	3,270	1,340	1,930
90 to 94 years	30	15	20	1,475	455	1,020
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	375	105	270
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.4	14.2	14.2	14.9	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.9	61.7	64.1	64.9	63.4
65 years and over	22.9	21.9	23.8	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	3.4	2.6	4.1
Average age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	43.8	42.6	45.0
Median age of the population	47.6	46.6	48.3	44.7	42.8	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,165	...	...	63,945	...	...
Single-detached house	1,690	...	...	30,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	415	...	...	29,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	3,245	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	4,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	5,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	15,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,165	...	...	63,945	...	...
1 person	500	...	...	18,110	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	25,400	...	...
3 persons	375	...	...	8,835	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	7,570	...	...
5 or more persons	120	...	...	4,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,175	...	...	147,930	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,445	2,125	2,325	130,355	62,355	68,000
Married or living common law	2,825	1,410	1,415	75,125	37,550	37,580
Married	2,410	1,205	1,205	61,800	30,875	30,920
Living common law	420	210	215	13,325	6,670	6,660
Not married and not living common law	1,615	710	905	55,230	24,810	30,420
Never married	930	485	445	32,680	17,790	14,890
Separated	110	45	60	3,870	1,550	2,315
Divorced	255	105	150	10,100	3,720	6,380
Widowed	325	70	255	8,580	1,745	6,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,670	...	...	43,095	...	...
2 persons	970	...	...	25,635	...	...
3 persons	360	...	...	7,930	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	7,025	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,670	...	...	43,095	...	...
Total couple families	1,395	...	...	36,585	...	...
Married couples	1,190	...	...	29,925	...	...
Common-law couples	210	...	...	6,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	270	...	...	6,505	...	...
Female parent	225	...	...	5,095	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	36,585	...	...
Couples without children	800	...	...	21,455	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	15,130	...	...
1 child	290	...	...	6,130	...	...
2 children	235	...	...	6,620	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 child	170	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	705	310	390	31,495	14,365	17,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,165	...	...	63,945	...	...
One-census-family households	1,575	...	...	40,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	755	...	...	20,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	820	...	...	20,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,145	...	...
Non-census-family households	540	...	...	22,035	...	...
One-person households	495	...	...	18,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	3,925	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,245	2,535	2,710	150,070	72,410	77,660
English only	5,155	2,505	2,655	139,085	67,455	71,635
French only	0	0	0	45	20	30
English and French	90	30	60	10,165	4,595	5,565
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	770	340	430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,250	2,535	2,710	150,065	72,410	77,655
English	5,245	2,535	2,710	146,920	70,955	75,960
French	5	0	0	2,175	1,020	1,160
English and French	0	0	0	235	115	120
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	735	315	420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	5	5	2,295	1,075	1,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.1	0.2	0.2	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,245	2,535	2,710	150,070	72,410	77,660
Single responses	5,245	2,535	2,710	148,435	71,665	76,765
Official languages	5,220	2,515	2,700	130,120	63,300	66,820
English	5,215	2,515	2,695	127,735	62,205	65,525
French	5	0	5	2,385	1,090	1,295
Non-official languages	25	15	10	18,310	8,370	9,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	18,205	8,320	9,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	205	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	345	195	150
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	285	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	115	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,160	430	730
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	940	340	600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	13,300	6,230	7,065
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,340	1,720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,020	1,320	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Czech	0	0	0	250	120	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	640	285	360
Russian	0	0	0	620	255	365
Serbian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	55	45
Ukrainian	0	0	5	730	280	455
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5,485	2,520	2,965
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	75	65
Danish	0	0	5	130	55	70
Dutch	5	0	0	780	375	405
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	5	4,270	1,945	2,320
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Swedish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,455	1,265	1,195
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,110	1,075	1,035
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	95	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,655	820	830
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	185	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	320	170	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,155	1,035	1,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	730	365	370
Portuguese	0	5	0	320	150	170
Romanian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Spanish	0	0	5	885	405	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	360	115	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,285	565	725
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,285	560	725
Cantonese	5	5	0	460	200	265
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	660	280	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	745	315	425
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	145	50	95
Hungarian	0	0	0	580	255	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	5	5	0	1,635	740	890
English and French	5	0	0	335	160	175
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,225	540	690
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,250	2,540	2,710	150,070	72,410	77,655
Single responses	5,250	2,535	2,710	146,790	70,930	75,860
Official languages	5,230	2,525	2,705	140,975	68,155	72,820
English	5,230	2,525	2,705	140,415	67,890	72,520
French	0	0	0	560	260	300
Non-official languages	15	10	5	5,810	2,780	3,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	5,810	2,775	3,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	145	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	420	175	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	355	155	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	10	5	3,630	1,765	1,860
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	670	315	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	165	80	90
Russian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	795	370	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	630	290	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	10	0	1,515	770	745
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,345	675	670
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,150	575	570
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	615	290	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	315	155	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	710	330	380
Chinese languages	5	0	0	710	330	385
Cantonese	5	5	0	230	100	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	195	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	85	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	0	5	0	3,280	1,480	1,800
English and French	0	0	0	185	100	85
English and non-official language	0	5	5	3,035	1,355	1,680
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,250	2,535	2,710	150,070	72,410	77,660
None	5,240	2,530	2,705	139,560	67,595	71,960
English	0	0	0	2,850	1,370	1,480
French	5	0	0	1,455	620	835
Non-official language	10	5	5	6,050	2,740	3,305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	5,950	2,705	3,245
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,370	2,095	2,270	126,345	60,725	65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,230	2,040	2,185	122,825	59,025	63,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,366	38,891	21,623	33,956	41,282	28,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,230	2,040	2,190	122,945	59,125	63,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,248	34,912	20,795	30,503	36,125	26,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,360	1,755	1,610	113,240	55,175	58,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,048	36,000	20,116	30,847	38,601	24,881
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,470	1,865	87,865	37,770	50,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,906	11,899	8,677	6,534	6,799	6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,455	1,315	91,150	45,820	45,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,816	38,002	21,344	30,088	36,993	25,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,695	65,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,245	2,050	2,190	122,920	59,120	63,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,589	51,138	26,853	46,227	56,550	36,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,240	2,050	2,190	123,050	59,225	63,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,626	41,949	23,906	38,617	45,857	31,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	1,815	1,610	113,330	55,270	58,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,751	48,559	25,586	43,978	54,985	33,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,305	1,475	1,830	87,850	37,635	50,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,392	11,358	9,616	7,949	8,080	7,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,855	1,500	1,355	91,185	45,945	45,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,506	51,160	26,589	41,147	50,205	31,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,695	65,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,115	535	580	37,485	20,780	16,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,889	63,691	31,769	50,449	57,639	44,167
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,692	68,574	39,988	61,007	69,780	50,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.0	83.9	70.0	87.7	90.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	72.3	59.6	66.2	69.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.1	16.0	29.8	12.3	9.2	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,370	2,095	2,275	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without total income	145	55	85	3,520	1,695	1,825
With total income	4,225	2,040	2,185	122,825	59,025	63,800
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	96.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	190	395	15,075	6,245	8,835
$10,000 to $19,999	900	320	585	21,385	8,175	13,210
$20,000 to $29,999	800	310	490	18,585	7,545	11,040
$30,000 to $39,999	510	230	270	15,540	6,680	8,860
$40,000 to $49,999	390	220	170	13,175	6,165	7,010
$50,000 to $59,999	275	180	95	9,805	5,180	4,625
$60,000 to $69,999	175	115	55	7,545	4,455	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	125	90	40	5,515	3,340	2,175
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	30	4,225	2,620	1,605
$90,000 to $99,999	100	70	35	2,870	1,870	1,000
$100,000 and over	270	250	25	9,115	6,760	2,350
$100,000 to $149,999	180	165	15	6,025	4,415	1,610
$150,000 and over	85	80	5	3,085	2,345	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,370	2,095	2,270	126,345	60,720	65,625
Without after-tax income	140	60	85	3,400	1,595	1,805
With after-tax income	4,230	2,045	2,185	122,945	59,125	63,815
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.6	96.3	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	615	195	420	15,955	6,665	9,285
$10,000 to $19,999	935	330	610	22,555	8,865	13,695
$20,000 to $29,999	890	345	545	21,955	9,050	12,905
$30,000 to $39,999	595	320	280	18,110	8,070	10,035
$40,000 to $49,999	390	245	145	13,895	6,990	6,905
$50,000 to $59,999	235	160	75	9,780	5,710	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	185	125	60	6,735	4,105	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	140	110	35	4,610	2,900	1,715
$80,000 and over	240	215	25	9,340	6,775	2,570
$80,000 to $89,999	70	60	10	2,770	1,895	875
$90,000 to $99,999	60	50	5	1,795	1,295	500
$100,000 and over	110	100	5	4,780	3,580	1,195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,370	2,095	2,275	126,345	60,720	65,620
Without employment income	1,605	645	960	35,190	14,895	20,295
With employment income	2,770	1,455	1,315	91,150	45,825	45,330
Percentage with employment income	63.4	69.5	57.8	72.1	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	405	185	225	15,105	7,015	8,095
$5,000 to $9,999	245	90	150	7,170	2,985	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	430	190	245	12,405	5,260	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	420	150	275	10,690	4,660	6,035
$30,000 to $39,999	265	135	130	9,780	4,235	5,550
$40,000 to $49,999	230	130	95	8,660	3,920	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	140	85	50	6,530	3,490	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	115	80	35	5,195	3,250	1,945
$70,000 to $79,999	105	65	40	4,035	2,455	1,580
$80,000 and over	410	340	75	11,575	8,560	3,015
$80,000 to $89,999	85	55	30	3,205	2,070	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	105	75	30	2,065	1,440	625
$100,000 and over	225	210	15	6,300	5,050	1,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,160	...	...	63,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,320	...	...	68,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,215	...	...	60,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	495	...	...	18,110	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,136	...	...	34,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,256	...	...	31,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,665	...	...	45,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,574	...	...	85,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,661	...	...	74,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,644	...	...	88,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,954	...	...	74,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	18,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,113	...	...	44,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,201	...	...	37,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,670	...	...	45,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,732	...	...	106,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,021	...	...	88,731	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,165	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	3,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	2,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	2,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	2,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	2,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	155	...	...	5,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	110	...	...	3,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	3,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	580	...	...	19,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	210	...	...	6,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	4,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	4,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	3,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,160	...	...	63,945	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	690	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	3,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	3,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	3,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	3,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	3,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	3,210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	6,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	5,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	4,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	115	...	...	3,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	385	...	...	14,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	6,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	3,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	4,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,635	...	...	42,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,267	...	...	85,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,421	...	...	74,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	20,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,688	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,427	...	...	68,347	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	15,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,694	...	...	114,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	97,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,656	...	...	51,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,717	...	...	46,854	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,630	...	...	42,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	106,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,563	...	...	89,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	725	...	...	19,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,819	...	...	101,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,433	...	...	83,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	15,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,552	...	...	132,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,802	...	...	109,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	6,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,930	...	...	62,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,103	...	...	54,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	600	265	335	28,385	12,995	15,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,312	26,240	21,600	30,469	32,557	29,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,432	24,832	21,328	27,691	28,955	26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	615	285	330	28,160	12,915	15,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,504	45,526	26,850	39,622	43,534	36,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,520	37,921	24,129	33,828	36,413	31,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,175	2,510	2,660	147,930	71,645	76,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,940	1,345	1,590	74,150	34,425	39,725
In the bottom decile	540	230	315	14,960	6,975	7,985
In the second decile	720	300	430	15,275	6,610	8,660
In the third decile	585	285	295	14,660	6,775	7,880
In the fourth decile	530	255	275	14,400	6,855	7,545
In the fifth decile	560	280	280	14,855	7,205	7,650
In the top half of the distribution	2,235	1,165	1,070	73,780	37,220	36,555
In the sixth decile	515	260	255	15,150	7,495	7,665
In the seventh decile	485	250	235	14,875	7,400	7,475
In the eighth decile	465	245	220	15,220	7,715	7,500
In the ninth decile	475	250	230	14,785	7,520	7,265
In the top decile	290	160	130	13,745	7,095	6,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,175	2,510	2,665	139,165	67,540	71,625
0 to 17 years	965	505	460	25,110	12,730	12,375
0 to 5 years	300	160	145	7,785	3,945	3,840
18 to 64 years	3,080	1,475	1,600	87,110	42,430	44,685
65 years and over	1,130	530	595	26,945	12,380	14,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	920	375	555	18,125	8,030	10,100
0 to 17 years	235	110	125	4,010	1,985	2,020
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	1,325	645	675
18 to 64 years	450	165	280	10,630	4,810	5,825
65 years and over	240	90	150	3,490	1,240	2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	14.9	20.8	13.0	11.9	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	21.8	27.2	16.0	15.6	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.7	21.9	31.0	17.0	16.3	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	11.2	17.5	12.2	11.3	13.0
65 years and over (%)	21.2	17.0	25.2	13.0	10.0	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	335	150	190	11,645	5,530	6,115
0 to 17 years	95	45	50	2,370	1,175	1,195
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	740	360	385
18 to 64 years	220	95	125	8,535	4,075	4,460
65 years and over	20	5	10	735	275	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.0	7.1	8.4	8.2	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	8.9	10.9	9.4	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	9.4	13.8	9.5	9.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.4	7.8	9.8	9.6	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	0.9	1.7	2.7	2.2	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,175	2,485	2,690	148,190	71,750	76,445
Official languages	5,175	2,480	2,695	147,425	71,375	76,045
English	5,175	2,480	2,695	147,355	71,360	75,995
French	65	20	50	10,230	4,580	5,650
Non-official languages	100	65	35	22,755	10,470	12,280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	75	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	0	20
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	70	35	22,580	10,400	12,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	260	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	435	250	185
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	0	0	0	310	185	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	155	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,395	510	885
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	40	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	1,265	450	820
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	50	15	16,620	7,790	8,830
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,320	1,495	1,830
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,285	1,480	1,810
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Czech	0	0	0	335	190	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	670	285	385
Russian	0	0	0	895	425	470
Serbian	0	0	0	275	125	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	135	60	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	670	290	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	6,520	3,000	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	230	125	100
Danish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Dutch	0	0	0	790	400	390
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	10	0	0	5,275	2,370	2,905
Icelandic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	40	35	10	2,745	1,445	1,300
Indo-Aryan languages	40	35	10	2,350	1,240	1,110
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hindi	0	10	0	430	230	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	0	1,885	1,005	880
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	15	15	0	195	110	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	385	205	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	365	195	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	4,495	2,100	2,395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	1,205	535	675
Portuguese	0	10	0	420	225	195
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Spanish	0	0	0	2,815	1,330	1,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	700	305	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	560	260	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	360	120	235
American Sign Language	15	0	10	165	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	1,455	690	770
Chinese languages	10	10	0	1,460	685	775
Cantonese	10	10	0	520	210	305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	945	440	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	150	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	845	420	420
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	690	345	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,175	2,480	2,695	148,190	71,750	76,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,115	2,435	2,680	140,975	68,245	72,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	925	455	475	25,760	12,980	12,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,190	1,985	2,210	115,215	55,265	59,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	50	15	7,220	3,505	3,715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,175	2,485	2,695	148,190	71,750	76,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,070	2,400	2,660	125,600	61,150	64,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	60	40	20	20,885	9,710	11,175
Before 1981	30	15	10	9,390	4,395	4,990
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	2,200	1,045	1,160
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,725	1,160	1,560
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	3,885	1,820	2,060
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	1,630	785	845
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,255	1,035	1,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	2,690	1,290	1,400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	35	10	1,705	890	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	60	40	15	20,880	9,710	11,170
Under 5 years	10	10	0	2,300	1,080	1,215
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,995	1,975	2,020
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	5,160	2,295	2,865
25 to 44 years	25	10	15	7,965	3,610	4,355
45 years and over	15	20	0	1,460	745	715
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	40	20	20,880	9,710	11,170
Americas	10	10	0	2,690	1,210	1,480
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	105	50	50
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	135	135
Mexico	0	0	0	210	105	110
Peru	0	0	0	85	20	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	1,465	665	800
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	325	145	180
Europe	20	10	10	11,855	5,625	6,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	60	70
Croatia	0	0	0	225	90	135
France	0	0	0	180	75	100
Germany	0	0	0	2,235	1,035	1,200
Greece	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungary	0	0	0	340	155	185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	85	80
Italy	0	0	0	510	275	235
Netherlands	0	0	0	675	375	300
Poland	0	0	0	690	305	385
Portugal	0	0	0	130	90	45
Romania	0	0	0	290	150	135
Russian Federation	0	0	0	265	115	145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	165	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	280	135	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	4,070	1,955	2,110
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,445	635	815
Africa	0	0	0	590	280	315
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	275	115	155
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	220	110	110
Asia	30	25	10	5,280	2,335	2,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	555	235	320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	145	65	80
India	10	10	0	1,295	660	640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	135	110
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	190	60	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	415	185	225
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	45	65
Philippines	15	10	10	1,130	415	715
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	120	45	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	270	105	165
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	245	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	465	265	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	2,695	1,295	1,400
Americas	0	0	0	535	280	250
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	215	115	100
Mexico	0	0	0	85	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	100	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	610	305	300
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	220	120	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	160	90	70
Africa	0	0	0	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	10	0	0	1,365	590	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	135	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	10	0	215	110	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	75	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	515	220	295
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	90	40	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	80	20
Australia	0	0	0	75	60	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,175	2,485	2,695	148,190	71,750	76,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	110	75	30	23,680	11,175	12,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	40	30,465	14,815	15,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,980	2,360	2,620	94,045	45,760	48,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	35	30	10	11,720	5,425	6,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	10	10	6,200	2,975	3,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,450	1,445	1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	3,750	1,530	2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	15	10	0	4,285	1,795	2,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,140	620	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,170	2,480	2,690	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	670	310	360	9,225	4,345	4,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	605	270	340	8,945	4,225	4,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	540	240	295	4,435	2,110	2,325
Métis	40	25	15	4,415	2,075	2,340
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	95	35	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	165	65	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	45	20	110	55	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,505	2,170	2,330	138,965	67,410	71,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,175	2,485	2,695	148,190	71,745	76,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	300	120	180	3,095	1,445	1,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,875	2,360	2,515	145,090	70,305	74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,170	2,480	2,695	148,190	71,750	76,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	120	145	1,865	915	955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	115	145	1,840	895	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	100	105	1,295	620	675
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	535	270	265
Inuit single ancestry	40	10	35	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	735	305	430	8,815	4,100	4,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	720	295	425	8,480	3,950	4,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	650	265	380	4,770	2,255	2,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	30	3,620	1,675	1,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	85	20	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	335	155	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	305	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,180	2,055	2,120	137,510	66,735	70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,175	2,480	2,690	148,190	71,750	76,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	65	25	12,595	6,015	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	35	10	3,065	1,585	1,480
Chinese	15	0	10	2,040	955	1,085
Black	20	20	0	1,100	575	525
Filipino	15	10	0	1,645	655	995
Latin American	0	0	0	905	430	480
Arab	0	0	0	280	170	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	610	260	350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	370	200	170
Korean	0	0	0	575	265	310
Japanese	0	0	0	1,360	630	735
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	240	125	115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	410	180	230
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,085	2,410	2,670	135,595	65,735	69,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,175	2,480	2,695	148,190	71,750	76,440
North American Aboriginal origins	1,000	420	575	10,685	5,010	5,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	870	380	490	6,420	3,045	3,380
Inuit	75	20	55	145	45	100
Métis	70	30	40	4,480	2,095	2,390
Other North American origins	2,985	1,420	1,565	38,220	18,785	19,435
Acadian	0	0	0	115	70	45
American	10	0	10	2,790	1,310	1,485
Canadian	2,970	1,410	1,565	36,035	17,725	18,310
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	55	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	2,755	1,315	1,440	121,040	58,155	62,885
British Isles origins	2,575	1,235	1,345	77,040	37,185	39,850
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	2,115	1,000	1,120	47,010	22,455	24,550
Irish	660	340	320	26,830	12,590	14,245
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish	440	205	235	33,640	15,865	17,785
Welsh	25	15	10	4,165	1,915	2,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	15	25	4,405	2,085	2,320
French origins	320	110	210	16,810	7,805	9,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	315	110	210	16,810	7,805	9,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	120	80	45	42,670	20,195	22,475
Austrian	0	0	0	2,615	1,225	1,385
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	785	340	440
Dutch	0	0	0	8,595	4,160	4,435
Flemish	25	10	10	75	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	100	60	35	33,165	15,740	17,425
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swiss	0	0	0	1,500	690	810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	30	30	14,280	6,530	7,750
Danish	0	0	0	1,860	795	1,070
Finnish	0	0	0	1,155	540	615
Icelandic	25	20	0	1,100	500	600
Norwegian	30	10	20	5,940	2,745	3,195
Swedish	0	0	0	4,870	2,145	2,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	660	355	305
Eastern European origins	45	20	25	29,215	13,840	15,380
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Czech	0	0	0	960	515	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	335	170	170
Estonian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	3,105	1,485	1,620
Latvian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Lithuanian	0	10	0	185	60	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	0	10	0	7,720	3,620	4,100
Romanian	0	0	0	1,280	550	730
Russian	10	0	10	6,105	2,815	3,290
Slovak	0	0	0	425	200	220
Ukrainian	25	15	15	13,565	6,465	7,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	35	20
Southern European origins	50	25	25	11,770	5,580	6,195
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	795	360	440
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	650	350	300
Italian	25	10	20	6,925	3,340	3,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,150	575	575
Serbian	10	10	0	375	180	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Spanish	0	0	0	1,480	635	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	390	205	185
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,105	510	595
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	480	225	260
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	565	260	305
Caribbean origins	20	15	10	905	445	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaican	10	10	0	560	285	275
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	45	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,580	730	850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chilean	0	0	0	170	95	75
Colombian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	15	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	560	270	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	105	30	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	45	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,185	605	575
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	85	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	500	250	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	320	185	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	0	445	230	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	375	200	175
Asian origins	80	60	20	11,615	5,560	6,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	1,390	755	635
Afghan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	45	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	455	220	235
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	390	215	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	60	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	40	35	0	3,085	1,585	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	2,610	1,335	1,270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	15	15	0	145	75	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	215	120	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	20	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	15	15	7,185	3,225	3,960
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	10	10	10	2,495	1,170	1,325
Filipino	15	10	0	1,915	805	1,115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Japanese	0	0	0	1,620	735	885
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	585	265	320
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Thai	0	0	0	105	35	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	190	235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	955	460	500
Australian	0	0	0	575	280	295
New Zealander	0	0	0	195	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	210	95	120
Fijian	0	0	0	90	25	60
Hawaiian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,165	...	...	63,880	...	...
Owner	1,565	...	...	45,155	...	...
Renter	600	...	...	18,710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	15,500	...	...
Not condominium	2,110	...	...	48,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,165	...	...	63,880	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	200	...	...
1 bedroom	105	...	...	6,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	510	...	...	21,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	920	...	...	16,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	625	...	...	19,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	16,730	...	...
5 rooms	360	...	...	9,850	...	...
6 rooms	340	...	...	8,510	...	...
7 rooms	280	...	...	7,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	810	...	...	21,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,155	...	...	63,400	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
Suitable	2,120	...	...	61,915	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,165	...	...	63,880	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	3,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	660	...	...	19,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	225	...	...	9,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	260	...	...	13,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	5,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	7,810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	230	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,160	...	...	63,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,040	...	...	61,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	130	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,165	...	...	63,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,305	...	...	36,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	25,645	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,165	...	...	63,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	2,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	8,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	340	...	...	9,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	440	...	...	11,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	510	...	...	12,625	...	...
65 to 74 years	355	...	...	10,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	225	...	...	6,575	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,165	...	...	59,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,645	...	...	43,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	515	...	...	16,095	...	...
30% to less than 100%	485	...	...	14,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	41,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	18.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	828	...	...	1,164	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,041	...	...	1,321	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,687	...	...	450,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,710	...	...	508,864	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	600	...	...	17,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	761	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,700	65,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	495	610	18,935	9,620	9,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,185	480	710	39,195	18,895	20,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,090	1,115	975	68,245	32,180	36,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	595	435	155	13,160	9,365	3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	170	115	5,275	2,795	2,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	265	40	7,885	6,575	1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	995	455	535	28,250	10,665	17,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	50	70	3,820	1,405	2,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	385	175	215	23,020	10,740	12,280
Bachelor's degree	275	110	160	15,420	6,885	8,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	15	10	1,720	735	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	730	555	175
Master's degree	85	40	45	4,300	2,020	2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	840	535	305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,835	1,360	1,475	78,635	37,780	40,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	450	220	235	6,665	3,915	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	710	290	420	22,210	11,115	11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,675	855	820	49,760	22,745	27,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	440	300	135	8,670	6,345	2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	135	100	3,385	1,810	1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	165	35	5,285	4,530	750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	840	380	460	21,035	7,875	13,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	35	40	2,665	945	1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	135	185	17,395	7,585	9,805
Bachelor's degree	215	80	130	11,645	4,945	6,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	15	10	1,280	495	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	575	415	160
Master's degree	80	35	40	3,305	1,400	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	580	335	250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,695	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,295	975	1,320	58,130	28,515	29,610
Education	210	65	145	5,000	1,215	3,785
13. Education	205	65	145	5,000	1,210	3,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	15	10	2,675	1,270	1,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	705	530	180
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,965	745	1,220
Humanities	50	20	30	2,925	1,260	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	50	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	800	260	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	760	285	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	190	130	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	535	335	195
54. History	0	0	0	340	180	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	15	75	6,105	1,980	4,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	530	230	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	50	1,155	85	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	1,165	305	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,280	355	925
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,835	970	865
Business, management and public administration	440	95	345	14,545	5,445	9,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	15	1,045	235	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	90	320	13,470	5,190	8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	15	2,155	1,160	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	920	450	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	555	265	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	540	395	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	1,935	1,335	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	20	1,500	1,150	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	15	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	260	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	625	600	20	14,165	13,120	1,050
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	360	250	110
14. Engineering	25	25	0	1,995	1,740	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	85	10	2,525	2,190	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	4,175	4,070	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	275	0	3,515	3,385	130
48. Precision production	50	40	10	1,585	1,475	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	50	15	1,320	890	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	805	530	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	50	15	520	360	155
Health and related fields	200	20	175	12,480	2,275	10,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	940	460	480
51. Health professions and related programs	185	20	170	11,315	1,650	9,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	225	160	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	190	125	4,940	2,235	2,710
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	3,485	985	2,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	480	355	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	150	15	930	850	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,835	1,365	1,475	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,160	510	650	28,870	15,030	13,840
Education	130	45	85	3,275	710	2,565
13. Education	130	40	85	3,275	705	2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	1,975	905	1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	455	360	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,520	545	980
Humanities	30	10	25	2,080	830	1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	15	130
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	560	170	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	575	220	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	195	125
54. History	0	0	0	260	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	15	75	4,790	1,415	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	430	175	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	50	855	60	790
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	1,015	225	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	25	65
42. Psychology	10	0	10	945	250	695
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,425	680	750
Business, management and public administration	365	80	285	10,735	3,965	6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	810	140	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	75	265	9,905	3,820	6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	1,450	725	730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	10	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	170	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	335	220	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	1,570	1,085	485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	20	20	1,275	975	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	445	435	15	9,845	9,045	805
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	270	185	85
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,425	1,215	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	70	10	1,765	1,510	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	2,980	2,895	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	200	0	2,400	2,295	105
48. Precision production	30	20	10	1,005	940	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	1,005	650	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	605	380	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	395	270	130
Health and related fields	170	20	155	9,445	1,775	7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	695	335	360
51. Health professions and related programs	170	20	155	8,575	1,310	7,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	175	130	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	170	120	3,590	1,645	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	105	2,510	750	1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	360	250	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	15	705	630	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,700	65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,290	975	1,320	58,130	28,520	29,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,090	1,115	975	68,245	32,175	36,065
Location of study inside Canada	2,050	1,095	955	59,585	27,795	31,790
Same as province or territory of residence	1,700	900	800	38,555	17,170	21,385
Different than province or territory of residence	345	190	155	21,030	10,625	10,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	25	20	8,655	4,380	4,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,075	1,160	915
Philippines	10	0	10	635	185	455
India	10	0	10	330	165	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,385	735	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	65	85
France	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other	10	10	10	4,000	2,020	1,980
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,835	1,360	1,475	78,635	37,780	40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,160	505	655	28,870	15,030	13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,675	855	820	49,760	22,745	27,015
Location of study inside Canada	1,645	835	810	44,125	20,095	24,030
Same as province or territory of residence	1,350	680	665	30,050	13,145	16,905
Different than province or territory of residence	295	155	140	14,070	6,945	7,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	20	15	5,640	2,655	2,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,250	635	615
Philippines	0	0	0	600	175	425
India	10	10	0	280	130	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	800	450	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	60	75
France	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other	10	10	10	2,515	1,180	1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,695	65,675
In the labour force	2,460	1,280	1,175	80,590	41,295	39,295
Employed	1,970	1,005	965	75,075	38,110	36,965
Unemployed	485	280	210	5,515	3,185	2,330
Not in the labour force	1,925	810	1,120	45,785	19,400	26,380
Participation rate	56.1	61.2	51.2	63.8	68.0	59.8
Employment rate	44.9	48.1	42.0	59.4	62.8	56.3
Unemployment rate	19.7	21.9	17.9	6.8	7.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,385	2,090	2,295	126,375	60,695	65,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,730	720	1,015	42,190	17,750	24,440
Worked	2,650	1,375	1,280	84,185	42,945	41,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,120	535	590	38,680	21,610	17,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,525	835	695	45,500	21,340	24,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.4	36.6	40.3	41.9	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,460	1,280	1,175	80,590	41,295	39,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	25	1,220	625	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,405	1,250	1,155	79,370	40,670	38,700
Employee	2,245	1,170	1,080	67,765	33,630	34,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	155	80	75	11,610	7,040	4,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,460	1,285	1,175	80,590	41,295	39,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	20	1,215	620	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,400	1,245	1,155	79,375	40,670	38,700
0 Management occupations	190	120	65	8,900	5,615	3,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	90	190	11,490	2,945	8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	110	90	20	4,190	3,365	825
3 Health occupations	180	25	150	6,420	1,285	5,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	260	65	200	7,820	2,450	5,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	0	30	2,520	1,095	1,425
6 Sales and service occupations	635	180	450	21,670	9,145	12,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	510	500	10	12,150	11,445	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	30	2,125	1,690	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	70	10	2,080	1,635	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,455	1,285	1,175	80,590	41,295	39,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	35	25	1,215	625	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,400	1,250	1,150	79,375	40,670	38,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	105	55	1,315	865	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	70	0	1,155	1,020	135
22 Utilities	45	45	0	380	290	90
23 Construction	285	250	35	8,295	7,255	1,040
31-33 Manufacturing	110	105	0	4,170	3,025	1,140
41 Wholesale trade	45	30	15	2,285	1,605	675
44-45 Retail trade	305	120	185	10,735	5,125	5,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	115	55	3,005	2,230	775
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	1,705	1,025	680
52 Finance and insurance	50	25	30	2,815	1,070	1,745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	10	25	1,700	850	845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	35	20	5,370	2,725	2,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	110	65	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	80	50	30	3,990	2,315	1,675
61 Educational services	110	30	85	5,080	1,760	3,320
62 Health care and social assistance	280	35	245	10,645	1,985	8,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	0	15	2,110	1,100	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	270	75	190	7,790	3,290	4,500
81 Other services (except public administration)	140	55	85	3,855	1,605	2,255
91 Public administration	145	75	70	2,845	1,440	1,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,970	1,000	965	75,075	38,110	36,965
Worked at home	125	60	60	6,385	3,035	3,355
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	260	205	55
No fixed workplace address	230	205	25	11,260	8,380	2,885
Worked at usual place	1,600	720	885	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,605	725	880	57,170	26,490	30,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,140	440	700	42,930	19,300	23,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	270	140	130	11,070	5,120	5,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	65	45	2,250	1,320	935
Commute to a different province or territory	80	80	0	915	755	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,830	930	905	68,425	34,865	33,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,450	715	735	54,110	27,620	26,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	75	80	3,765	1,595	2,165
Public transit	35	25	10	2,990	1,475	1,515
Walked	105	40	70	3,530	1,495	2,040
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,200	1,350	855
Other method	85	75	0	1,830	1,335	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,835	930	905	68,425	34,870	33,560
Less than 15 minutes	1,225	555	670	26,880	12,550	14,325
15 to 29 minutes	215	130	85	28,970	14,785	14,190
30 to 44 minutes	190	100	85	8,270	4,720	3,550
45 to 59 minutes	130	80	50	2,145	1,300	850
60 minutes and over	80	70	10	2,165	1,520	650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,830	930	900	68,425	34,865	33,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	160	135	25	3,535	2,430	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	235	185	50	12,200	8,010	4,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	450	255	195	18,120	9,485	8,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	470	125	345	15,750	6,335	9,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	165	40	125	8,420	3,325	5,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	350	185	165	10,415	5,290	5,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,740	1,420	1,325	87,035	44,320	42,710
Single responses	2,740	1,420	1,325	86,600	44,135	42,465
Official languages	2,735	1,410	1,325	86,235	43,940	42,290
English	2,735	1,415	1,320	85,975	43,875	42,110
French	0	0	0	250	70	180
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	365	195	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	435	185	250
English and French	0	0	0	100	50	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	315	140	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,740	1,420	1,320	87,035	44,325	42,715
None	2,715	1,405	1,310	85,200	43,450	41,750
English	0	0	0	315	140	175
French	10	0	0	655	340	320
Non-official language	20	10	10	820	370	450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	810	370	440
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,145	2,465	2,675	146,825	71,065	75,760
Non-movers	4,440	2,115	2,320	120,690	58,080	62,605
Movers	705	355	350	26,135	12,985	13,155
Non-migrants	300	125	175	15,880	7,900	7,980
Migrants	405	230	180	10,250	5,080	5,170
Internal migrants	400	230	170	8,910	4,390	4,520
Intraprovincial migrants	295	160	135	5,180	2,575	2,600
Interprovincial migrants	105	70	35	3,730	1,810	1,920
External migrants	10	0	10	1,345	690	650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,965	2,390	2,575	141,295	68,220	73,075
Non-movers	3,000	1,425	1,570	75,085	35,965	39,115
Movers	1,960	965	1,000	66,210	32,250	33,960
Non-migrants	875	410	465	35,315	17,215	18,095
Migrants	1,080	550	530	30,895	15,035	15,865
Internal migrants	1,045	530	515	26,875	13,040	13,830
Intraprovincial migrants	625	290	330	15,370	7,420	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	420	235	185	11,505	5,620	5,885
External migrants	40	20	20	4,025	1,990	2,030