Census Profile, 2016 Census
Massey Drive, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Massey Drive, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Massey Drive, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Massey Drive, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,632 ... ... 98,722 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,412 ... ... 101,619 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 15.6 ... ... -2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 624 ... ... 47,205 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 610 ... ... 43,081 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 658.7 ... ... 40.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.48 ... ... 2,467.74 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,635 815 820 98,720 46,770 51,950
0 to 14 years 325 165 155 13,780 6,995 6,785
0 to 4 years 90 45 45 4,175 2,055 2,120
5 to 9 years 130 75 50 4,740 2,475 2,270
10 to 14 years 105 45 55 4,860 2,465 2,390
15 to 64 years 1,210 605 615 62,395 29,865 32,535
15 to 19 years 120 50 70 5,410 2,770 2,645
20 to 24 years 110 60 50 5,625 2,855 2,775
25 to 29 years 110 65 45 4,905 2,435 2,475
30 to 34 years 100 45 55 4,670 2,210 2,460
35 to 39 years 155 70 85 4,805 2,155 2,655
40 to 44 years 135 60 75 5,490 2,520 2,970
45 to 49 years 145 70 75 6,125 2,905 3,225
50 to 54 years 150 80 70 7,930 3,645 4,290
55 to 59 years 105 65 45 8,800 4,155 4,650
60 to 64 years 75 35 45 8,625 4,225 4,400
65 years and over 95 50 50 22,545 9,910 12,635
65 to 69 years 35 20 20 7,610 3,670 3,940
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 5,385 2,470 2,915
75 to 79 years 20 15 15 4,020 1,795 2,225
80 to 84 years 10 5 5 2,800 1,125 1,675
85 years and over 5 0 5 2,730 850 1,880
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,650 570 1,080
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 810 230 575
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 235 50 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 0 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.9 20.2 18.9 14.0 15.0 13.1
15 to 64 years 74.0 74.2 75.0 63.2 63.9 62.6
65 years and over 5.8 6.1 6.1 22.8 21.2 24.3
85 years and over 0.3 0.0 0.6 2.8 1.8 3.6
Average age of the population 35.3 35.3 35.4 45.3 44.0 46.4
Median age of the population 36.5 36.4 36.6 48.9 47.6 50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Single-detached house 600 ... ... 31,645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 740 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 person 100 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
2 persons 205 ... ... 15,895 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
4 persons 135 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,630 ... ... 96,990 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,310 645 660 84,940 39,780 45,170
Married or living common law 880 440 445 43,810 21,885 21,920
Married 725 360 360 36,870 18,415 18,455
Living common law 160 80 80 6,935 3,465 3,470
Not married and not living common law 425 210 220 41,135 17,890 23,245
Never married 310 165 145 25,000 12,835 12,165
Separated 25 10 15 3,125 1,240 1,885
Divorced 55 25 30 5,605 2,265 3,340
Widowed 35 10 25 7,410 1,545 5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 505 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
2 persons 210 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 130 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 505 ... ... 29,020 ... ...
Total couple families 440 ... ... 21,530 ... ...
Married couples 360 ... ... 18,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 80 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 65 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
Female parent 50 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 440 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
Couples without children 170 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Couples with children 265 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
1 child 120 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
2 children 125 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 155 85 70 18,870 8,480 10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 610 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
One-census-family households 490 ... ... 27,435 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 165 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 325 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 780 ... ...
Non-census-family households 115 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
One-person households 95 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,630 815 815 97,250 46,245 51,000
English only 1,550 795 755 93,215 44,560 48,655
French only 5 0 5 15 10 5
English and French 75 20 55 3,950 1,645 2,300
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 70 35 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,630 815 815 97,250 46,250 51,000
English 1,625 810 815 96,445 45,880 50,565
French 5 0 0 675 300 375
English and French 0 0 0 70 40 35
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 55 25 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10 5 5 710 320 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,635 815 815 97,245 46,250 51,000
Single responses 1,625 815 810 96,785 46,030 50,760
Official languages 1,620 810 810 92,625 43,995 48,630
English 1,610 805 805 91,860 43,665 48,200
French 5 0 5 765 335 430
Non-official languages 10 5 5 4,165 2,035 2,125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,670 1,245 1,425
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,240 1,420
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,660 1,240 1,415
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,655 1,240 1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 1,490 790 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 155 105 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 155 110 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 150 100 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 25 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 5 10 0 650 320 330
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 45 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 110 40 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 15 25
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 5 0 5 155 75 80
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 100 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 150 95 55
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 5 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 90 55 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 450 260 200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 455 260 200
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 330 190 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 5 465 220 240
English and French 0 0 0 165 75 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 290 140 150
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,635 815 820 97,250 46,250 51,000
Single responses 1,630 810 820 96,695 45,985 50,710
Official languages 1,630 810 815 94,130 44,670 49,460
English 1,625 810 810 93,925 44,575 49,350
French 5 0 0 205 95 110
Non-official languages 5 5 0 2,565 1,315 1,250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,845 905 940
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,840 905 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,845 905 940
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,840 905 935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 720 405 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 60 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 100 65 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 100 65 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 5 0 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 35 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 320 185 135
Chinese languages 0 0 0 320 185 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 245 140 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 555 270 285
English and French 5 0 0 90 35 50
English and non-official language 0 0 0 465 230 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,635 815 820 97,245 46,250 51,000
None 1,615 805 805 93,365 44,460 48,905
English 0 0 0 1,455 730 720
French 15 5 10 655 265 390
Non-official language 5 5 0 1,745 780 960
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,225 540 690
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 0 515 245 275
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,310 645 665 83,215 39,165 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,250 625 625 79,750 37,475 42,275
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,165 53,675 39,509 28,457 33,172 24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,255 625 625 79,770 37,475 42,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,552 45,275 34,816 26,310 29,936 23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,185 605 580 64,445 31,255 33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,928 52,544 39,296 24,902 28,914 21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 775 315 465 66,275 30,005 36,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,053 6,672 3,064 10,022 10,757 9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,100 560 545 50,075 24,525 25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,224 52,032 40,000 26,768 30,519 23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,305 655 650 83,220 39,170 44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,235 630 610 79,585 37,325 42,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,291 62,383 43,919 36,566 42,360 31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,240 625 610 79,595 37,325 42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,557 50,045 36,869 31,008 35,077 27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,160 600 565 64,365 31,185 33,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,230 61,542 42,339 34,330 40,031 28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 750 300 450 65,965 29,810 36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,884 7,663 6,366 10,617 11,163 10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,095 565 535 50,080 24,555 25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,563 59,362 41,210 35,851 41,554 30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,310 655 650 83,220 39,165 44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 630 345 285 19,770 9,485 10,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 63,059 68,816 55,565 45,036 51,067 41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,846 70,127 56,117 53,038 58,434 48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.8 93.3 89.2 76.1 79.0 72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.9 84.3 82.8 61.4 64.0 58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.3 6.9 10.3 23.9 21.0 27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,310 650 660 83,215 39,170 44,050
Without total income 55 20 35 3,465 1,690 1,775
With total income 1,250 630 625 79,755 37,475 42,280
Percentage with total income 95.4 96.9 94.7 95.8 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 125 45 80 11,900 5,150 6,745
$10,000 to $19,999 140 50 85 15,635 5,745 9,895
$20,000 to $29,999 140 65 80 14,195 6,085 8,110
$30,000 to $39,999 145 75 70 11,105 5,235 5,870
$40,000 to $49,999 135 65 70 8,065 3,905 4,165
$50,000 to $59,999 115 60 60 5,480 3,000 2,480
$60,000 to $69,999 90 55 35 3,660 2,290 1,375
$70,000 to $79,999 100 60 40 2,840 1,625 1,215
$80,000 to $89,999 100 45 50 2,310 1,225 1,085
$90,000 to $99,999 70 30 40 1,420 850 570
$100,000 and over 95 80 15 3,140 2,375 765
$100,000 to $149,999 75 65 15 2,355 1,725 635
$150,000 and over 20 15 0 785 650 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,310 650 660 83,220 39,165 44,045
Without after-tax income 55 25 35 3,450 1,695 1,760
With after-tax income 1,250 625 625 79,770 37,475 42,295
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 96.2 94.7 95.9 95.7 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 130 45 80 12,215 5,220 7,000
$10,000 to $19,999 150 55 90 16,550 6,190 10,360
$20,000 to $29,999 185 80 100 16,790 7,370 9,420
$30,000 to $39,999 185 95 85 12,870 6,160 6,710
$40,000 to $49,999 160 75 85 8,245 4,430 3,815
$50,000 to $59,999 130 85 45 5,015 3,060 1,955
$60,000 to $69,999 145 75 65 3,515 1,875 1,645
$70,000 to $79,999 100 50 55 1,940 1,215 725
$80,000 and over 90 70 15 2,630 1,955 670
$80,000 to $89,999 30 25 5 990 685 305
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 545 410 135
$100,000 and over 30 25 10 1,090 865 230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,310 645 660 83,215 39,165 44,050
Without employment income 205 90 120 33,140 14,645 18,495
With employment income 1,105 560 545 50,080 24,525 25,555
Percentage with employment income 84.4 86.8 82.6 60.2 62.6 58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 120 50 70 6,895 3,070 3,830
$5,000 to $9,999 75 30 40 4,830 2,045 2,785
$10,000 to $19,999 125 60 65 8,370 3,815 4,560
$20,000 to $29,999 90 40 50 7,025 3,185 3,840
$30,000 to $39,999 95 55 40 5,745 2,535 3,215
$40,000 to $49,999 105 45 60 4,335 2,025 2,305
$50,000 to $59,999 85 40 45 3,430 1,920 1,505
$60,000 to $69,999 75 45 30 2,370 1,485 885
$70,000 to $79,999 95 60 35 1,950 1,080 870
$80,000 and over 235 140 100 5,125 3,365 1,755
$80,000 to $89,999 85 40 50 1,840 905 935
$90,000 to $99,999 65 35 35 1,060 680 380
$100,000 and over 85 70 15 2,225 1,780 440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 102,400 ... ... 52,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,699 ... ... 47,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 25,157 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,736 ... ... 24,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,408 ... ... 70,190 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,000 ... ... 61,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,133 ... ... 67,549 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 88,381 ... ... 57,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,618 ... ... 33,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,726 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 515 ... ... 29,685 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,261 ... ... 82,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,061 ... ... 69,974 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 670 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 315 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 100 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 90 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 40 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 610 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 45 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$100,000 and over 240 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 70 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 500 ... ... 28,775 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,408 ... ... 70,156 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,000 ... ... 61,967 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 155 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 66,641 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 58,786 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,576 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,424 ... ... 87,125 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,744 ... ... 43,028 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 500 ... ... 28,770 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,195 ... ... 82,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,232 ... ... 69,994 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,772 ... ... 75,159 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,633 ... ... 63,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 270 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,041 ... ... 114,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,778 ... ... 94,436 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,968 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,429 ... ... 45,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 135 75 60 16,190 7,380 8,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,472 42,880 36,480 24,545 26,325 23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,432 35,968 31,040 23,563 24,538 23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 140 65 75 16,115 7,345 8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,310 64,440 50,652 32,812 35,074 30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,916 51,204 40,977 28,200 29,466 27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,825
In the bottom half of the distribution 495 230 265 59,690 27,450 32,240
In the bottom decile 60 30 30 13,985 6,350 7,640
In the second decile 85 35 45 13,430 5,760 7,670
In the third decile 95 35 55 11,635 5,420 6,215
In the fourth decile 110 55 50 10,845 5,145 5,700
In the fifth decile 150 75 80 9,795 4,780 5,015
In the top half of the distribution 1,135 590 550 37,295 18,710 18,590
In the sixth decile 170 80 85 9,485 4,650 4,840
In the seventh decile 220 110 110 8,635 4,345 4,285
In the eighth decile 305 165 140 8,285 4,105 4,185
In the ninth decile 295 150 145 6,815 3,510 3,305
In the top decile 140 80 60 4,075 2,105 1,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,635 815 815 92,555 44,045 48,510
0 to 17 years 400 200 200 15,270 7,760 7,505
0 to 5 years 115 60 55 4,405 2,195 2,210
18 to 64 years 1,140 570 570 56,230 26,830 29,395
65 years and over 90 50 45 21,060 9,450 11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 100 40 65 18,245 7,985 10,265
0 to 17 years 35 15 15 4,465 2,345 2,120
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,575 830 745
18 to 64 years 55 25 35 9,805 4,255 5,550
65 years and over 10 5 10 3,980 1,385 2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.1 4.9 8.0 19.7 18.1 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 7.5 7.5 29.2 30.2 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.3 9.1 35.8 37.8 33.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.4 6.1 17.4 15.9 18.9
65 years and over (%) 11.1 10.0 22.2 18.9 14.7 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 40 20 20 7,650 3,680 3,970
0 to 17 years 10 10 5 1,910 1,015 890
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 690 370 315
18 to 64 years 25 10 15 5,405 2,540 2,860
65 years and over 0 0 0 335 120 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.4 2.5 2.5 8.3 8.4 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.5 5.0 2.5 12.5 13.1 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.7 16.9 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 2.2 1.8 2.6 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.3 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,830
Official languages 1,630 815 815 96,955 46,140 50,815
English 1,635 815 815 96,930 46,130 50,805
French 85 30 60 3,960 1,710 2,250
Non-official languages 20 15 0 5,500 2,615 2,885
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,465 1,645 1,820
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,460 1,645 1,820
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,450 1,635 1,815
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 3,445 1,630 1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 10 2,045 980 1,060
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 75 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 165 75 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 160 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 1,015 500 520
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 55 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 50 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 25 25
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 0 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 165 70 95
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 160 70 90
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 255 135 120
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 40 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 195 95 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 145 95 50
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 135 90 45
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 10 40 35 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 25 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 265 125 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 175 80 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 65 10 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 500 260 240
Chinese languages 0 0 0 500 260 240
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 390 210 185
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,620 805 815 95,675 45,480 50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18 395 190 205 17,060 8,735 8,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,225 615 610 78,615 36,745 41,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 15 10 1,315 680 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,615 795 815 94,540 44,905 49,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 10 10 1,735 900 835
Before 1981 0 0 0 945 465 475
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 150 80 65
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 120 50 70
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 255 140 115
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 120 70 50
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 135 70 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 280 165 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 715 355 360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 0 0 1,735 895 835
Under 5 years 0 0 0 290 140 155
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 335 195 135
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 375 160 215
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 630 335 295
45 years and over 10 0 0 105 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 1,735 900 835
Americas 0 0 0 400 170 230
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 345 140 205
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 15 10
Europe 0 0 0 850 470 380
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 10 0
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 135 50 85
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 25 10
Italy 0 0 0 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 45 35 10
Poland 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 445 260 185
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 55 35 20
Africa 0 0 10 110 60 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 35 25
Asia 0 0 0 370 190 180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 45 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 35 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 45 25
Philippines 0 0 0 80 25 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 275 165 110
Americas 0 0 0 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 40 25 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 35 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 20 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Philippines 0 0 0 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,630 815 815 96,990 46,160 50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 15 0 2,680 1,370 1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15 10 10 4,940 2,255 2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,585 790 795 89,370 42,535 46,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10 0 0 805 450 360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 0 10 445 260 185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 220 105 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 310 150 160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 40 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,635 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 360 190 170 7,675 3,660 4,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 330 165 165 7,495 3,580 3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 295 150 145 5,860 2,805 3,050
Métis 35 15 15 1,520 705 815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 115 65 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 35 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 25 10 125 45 80
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,270 625 650 89,310 42,500 46,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 220 105 110 5,355 2,575 2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,415 710 705 91,635 43,590 48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,635 815 815 96,990 46,160 50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 35 20 4,545 2,175 2,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 35 15 4,510 2,155 2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 35 15 4,300 2,040 2,265
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 350 175 170 4,410 2,015 2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 350 180 170 4,260 1,950 2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 325 165 150 2,735 1,305 1,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 1,310 570 740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 215 80 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 145 65 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 60 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,230 600 630 88,035 41,965 46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,630 815 815 96,990 46,160 50,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 0 2,420 1,230 1,185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 265 150 115
Chinese 0 0 0 550 285 265
Black 0 0 0 1,105 545 555
Filipino 0 0 0 120 55 65
Latin American 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arab 0 0 0 205 110 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,625 810 815 94,570 44,935 49,645
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,630 815 820 96,990 46,160 50,830
North American Aboriginal origins 405 215 185 8,955 4,195 4,760
First Nations (North American Indian) 375 205 170 7,215 3,430 3,785
Inuit 0 0 0 260 110 150
Métis 25 0 15 1,670 750 920
Other North American origins 975 475 500 41,420 19,630 21,795
Acadian 0 0 0 990 465 530
American 0 0 0 225 120 105
Canadian 970 475 495 40,150 19,050 21,105
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 390 170 225
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 885 430 460 66,635 31,540 35,095
British Isles origins 850 420 430 58,675 27,615 31,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 690 360 330 23,145 10,525 12,615
Irish 200 85 110 22,090 10,520 11,570
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 65 15 55 38,055 17,860 20,200
Welsh 0 0 0 1,535 700 835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 10 20 955 410 545
French origins 135 60 75 16,085 7,460 8,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 135 60 75 16,090 7,460 8,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 25 0 25 4,865 2,245 2,615
Austrian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 510 255 250
Dutch 0 0 0 1,390 670 725
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 0 25 3,160 1,435 1,725
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 45 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
Danish 0 0 0 235 95 135
Finnish 0 0 0 85 30 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 395 185 210
Swedish 0 0 0 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 90 40 50
Eastern European origins 25 0 25 4,630 2,095 2,530
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 115 60 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 35 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 225 90 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 0 25 2,325 1,050 1,275
Romanian 0 0 0 145 40 105
Russian 0 0 0 295 105 190
Slovak 0 0 0 70 25 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,435 650 780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 30 0
Southern European origins 10 0 10 4,675 2,310 2,370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 315 150 165
Italian 0 0 0 3,600 1,770 1,830
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 205 100 105
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 450 215 240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 215 135 80
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jewish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 295 145 150
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 85 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 115 60 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 0 60 35 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 10 0 0 820 400 425
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 55 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 50 25 25
Algerian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 10 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 640 300 340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 150 70 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 490 225 265
Asian origins 15 0 15 2,320 1,200 1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 1,190 615 575
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 60 65
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 0 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 925 470 455
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 10 250 130 120
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 160 85 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 860 445 410
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 610 325 275
Filipino 0 0 0 135 60 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 25 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Owner 515 ... ... 30,475 ... ...
Renter 95 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 565 ... ...
Not condominium 605 ... ... 42,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 15 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
2 bedrooms 80 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 270 ... ... 18,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 240 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
5 rooms 110 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
6 rooms 75 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
7 rooms 95 ... ... 6,735 ... ...
8 or more rooms 290 ... ... 11,960 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 610 ... ... 42,865 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Suitable 610 ... ... 41,640 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 16,555 ... ...
1961 to 1980 50 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 80 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
1991 to 2000 105 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2001 to 2005 110 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
2006 to 2010 135 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 110 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 610 ... ... 38,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 0 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 household maintainer 265 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 345 ... ... 14,520 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 815 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 610 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 985 ... ...
25 to 34 years 115 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
35 to 44 years 135 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 155 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 120 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
65 to 74 years 45 ... ... 8,220 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 610 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 520 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 85 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 80 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 515 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.5 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.6 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,544 ... ... 663 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,447 ... ... 822 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 323,859 ... ... 137,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 313,568 ... ... 153,984 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.3 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,085 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,305 660 650 83,220 39,170 44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 175 80 90 19,460 9,530 9,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 240 120 120 22,160 9,975 12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 895 460 435 41,595 19,665 21,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 160 130 30 10,260 7,710 2,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 35 30 5,480 3,525 1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 95 0 4,775 4,185 590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 365 175 180 16,825 6,180 10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 20 30 2,360 880 1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 330 135 195 12,155 4,890 7,265
Bachelor's degree 215 70 150 8,565 3,305 5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 10 1,105 475 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 315 195 115
Master's degree 70 30 35 1,860 720 1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 20 0 315 195 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 975 475 495 50,940 23,995 26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 30 30 6,960 3,745 3,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 140 70 65 13,320 6,120 7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 780 375 405 30,660 14,130 16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 120 90 30 6,965 5,290 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 15 25 3,795 2,470 1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 70 0 3,175 2,815 355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 320 155 165 12,810 4,755 8,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 20 30 1,590 605 980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 295 115 175 9,295 3,475 5,820
Bachelor's degree 190 60 130 6,590 2,395 4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 15 740 310 435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 245 135 110
Master's degree 70 30 35 1,500 510 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 15 0 225 125 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,310 660 650 83,215 39,170 44,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 410 200 210 41,620 19,505 22,115
Education 55 15 40 3,745 1,050 2,690
13. Education 60 20 40 3,745 1,055 2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 440 245 195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 110 95 15
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 325 150 180
Humanities 15 0 10 1,460 635 825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 40 30 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 320 115 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 635 210 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 130 85 45
54. History 0 0 0 245 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 35 25 3,410 870 2,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 25 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 210 100 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 1,195 180 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 550 145 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 30 0 25
42. Psychology 15 10 0 680 145 535
45. Social sciences 20 10 10 695 275 420
Business, management and public administration 200 70 135 7,635 2,000 5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 20 590 100 490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 180 70 115 7,025 1,885 5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 10 20 860 420 435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 275 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 315 120 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 170 130 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 35 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 15 990 525 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 10 10 860 485 370
25. Library science 0 0 10 65 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 55 20 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 250 240 10 10,675 10,175 505
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 25 10
14. Engineering 15 15 10 830 760 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 10 1,890 1,730 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 100 100 0 3,560 3,440 120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 70 65 0 2,835 2,740 95
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,530 1,480 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 415 275 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 170 90 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 245 180 60
Health and related fields 185 20 170 8,335 1,325 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 195 135 60
51. Health professions and related programs 175 15 160 8,020 1,110 6,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 120 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 35 10 3,630 2,145 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 10 1,860 525 1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 510 420 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 1,200 1,150 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 975 480 495 50,940 23,995 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 200 105 95 20,280 9,865 10,415
Education 55 15 35 2,355 575 1,780
13. Education 50 20 35 2,355 575 1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 360 205 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 85 75 10
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 270 130 145
Humanities 10 0 10 990 370 615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 20 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 230 75 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 465 140 330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 65 30 25
54. History 0 0 0 155 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 55 25 25 2,805 675 2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 160 80 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 955 150 810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 460 105 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 20 0 20
42. Psychology 10 0 0 610 115 490
45. Social sciences 20 0 10 560 205 360
Business, management and public administration 190 60 130 5,665 1,455 4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 25 490 65 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 170 65 105 5,165 1,385 3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 20 655 310 350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 230 105 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 265 95 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 110 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 10 20 860 450 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 10 15 740 425 325
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 15 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 190 180 10 7,495 7,130 365
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 0
14. Engineering 20 15 0 585 540 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 1,330 1,215 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 70 0 2,540 2,445 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 45 45 0 2,015 1,950 70
48. Precision production 0 10 0 1,005 965 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 30 10 325 210 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 125 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 10 195 155 45
Health and related fields 165 15 145 6,410 1,095 5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 170 110 60
51. Health professions and related programs 160 10 150 6,155 950 5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 80 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 35 10 2,750 1,645 1,105
12. Personal and culinary services 15 10 10 1,355 380 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 430 345 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 930 885 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,305 660 650 83,220 39,170 44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 410 200 210 41,620 19,505 22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 895 455 440 41,595 19,665 21,935
Location of study inside Canada 895 455 440 40,280 19,020 21,255
Same as province or territory of residence 725 365 360 35,710 16,565 19,145
Different than province or territory of residence 170 90 80 4,565 2,460 2,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,320 645 675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 580 260 325
Philippines 0 0 0 75 30 45
India 0 0 0 30 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 160 110 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 185 90 95
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 0 10 0 275 125 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 975 480 495 50,940 24,000 26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 195 105 90 20,280 9,865 10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 775 375 405 30,660 14,135 16,530
Location of study inside Canada 775 370 405 29,775 13,740 16,035
Same as province or territory of residence 610 285 330 26,515 12,000 14,510
Different than province or territory of residence 165 85 75 3,255 1,735 1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 890 395 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 400 145 255
Philippines 0 0 0 70 30 40
India 0 0 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 90 50 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 10 0 0 205 90 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,305 655 650 83,215 39,170 44,050
In the labour force 990 520 470 43,905 21,905 22,000
Employed 930 480 450 36,175 16,980 19,200
Unemployed 65 40 20 7,725 4,925 2,800
Not in the labour force 320 135 180 39,315 17,265 22,050
Participation rate 75.9 79.4 72.3 52.8 55.9 49.9
Employment rate 71.3 73.3 69.2 43.5 43.3 43.6
Unemployment rate 6.6 7.7 4.3 17.6 22.5 12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,305 655 650 83,215 39,165 44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 235 100 125 36,805 15,985 20,820
Worked 1,075 555 520 46,415 23,180 23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 635 350 285 20,300 9,845 10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 445 205 235 26,115 13,345 12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.0 42.5 38.6 37.2 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 995 525 470 43,905 21,910 21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,425 785 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 990 525 470 42,480 21,120 21,365
Employee 940 490 450 40,095 19,520 20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 50 35 20 2,385 1,605 790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 990 525 470 43,905 21,905 22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,420 785 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 990 525 470 42,480 21,120 21,360
0 Management occupations 130 100 25 2,895 1,800 1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 115 20 90 5,640 1,390 4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 35 30 10 1,495 1,305 190
3 Health occupations 175 25 145 4,390 745 3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 135 50 90 5,395 1,770 3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 0 15 765 310 460
6 Sales and service occupations 210 115 95 11,965 4,700 7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 155 155 10 6,885 6,570 310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 0 0 1,835 1,565 270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20 20 0 1,220 965 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 990 520 470 43,905 21,910 22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,420 785 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 990 525 470 42,480 21,115 21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 10 0 1,240 1,000 235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 970 865 105
22 Utilities 10 0 0 370 320 45
23 Construction 100 100 10 3,555 3,195 365
31-33 Manufacturing 40 40 0 1,665 1,295 370
41 Wholesale trade 30 30 10 660 500 160
44-45 Retail trade 140 85 60 5,890 2,500 3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 25 15 10 1,740 1,380 360
51 Information and cultural industries 25 25 10 565 330 235
52 Finance and insurance 50 20 20 715 220 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 0 415 280 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 45 20 25 1,310 755 555
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 0 10 2,785 1,650 1,130
61 Educational services 80 40 40 3,505 1,140 2,370
62 Health care and social assistance 250 45 205 7,545 1,305 6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 20 15 10 940 480 460
72 Accommodation and food services 30 0 25 3,465 1,180 2,280
81 Other services (except public administration) 25 15 10 1,720 880 840
91 Public administration 80 40 45 3,425 1,830 1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 930 480 450 36,175 16,980 19,195
Worked at home 35 10 20 1,240 650 595
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 50 40 15
No fixed workplace address 70 55 20 4,360 3,165 1,190
Worked at usual place 820 415 410 30,525 13,125 17,400
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 820 415 410 30,525 13,125 17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 25 15 10 28,270 11,745 16,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 735 345 395 670 280 395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 25 0 645 395 250
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 0 940 705 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 895 470 425 34,885 16,295 18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver 790 410 375 28,780 13,280 15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 60 20 40 2,925 1,165 1,760
Public transit 10 10 0 920 620 295
Walked 0 10 0 1,480 690 785
Bicycle 0 0 0 65 40 25
Other method 35 25 15 720 495 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 890 470 425 34,885 16,295 18,590
Less than 15 minutes 630 320 315 15,360 6,335 9,025
15 to 29 minutes 190 95 100 13,070 6,155 6,915
30 to 44 minutes 50 40 10 4,550 2,530 2,015
45 to 59 minutes 10 10 0 1,010 615 390
60 minutes and over 15 0 0 895 650 245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 895 470 425 34,885 16,295 18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 50 35 15 1,725 1,110 615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 75 70 0 5,995 3,045 2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 300 120 175 9,255 4,710 4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 300 150 145 8,675 3,090 5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 70 35 35 3,245 1,230 2,010
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 110 55 55 6,000 3,110 2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,095 570 530 47,785 23,860 23,925
Single responses 1,090 565 525 47,515 23,730 23,785
Official languages 1,095 570 530 47,020 23,455 23,570
English 1,090 560 530 46,840 23,400 23,435
French 0 0 0 180 50 130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 495 280 215
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 465 265 200
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 465 265 200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 270 130 140
English and French 0 0 0 160 70 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 105 60 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,095 565 530 47,785 23,865 23,930
None 1,090 565 520 46,355 23,180 23,175
English 0 0 0 495 240 250
French 0 0 10 420 205 220
Non-official language 0 0 0 510 235 285
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 190 245
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 40 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,620 815 810 96,155 45,775 50,380
Non-movers 1,325 670 655 88,290 41,955 46,330
Movers 290 140 150 7,870 3,820 4,050
Non-migrants 140 60 85 6,020 2,865 3,155
Migrants 155 80 65 1,850 950 895
Internal migrants 145 75 65 1,620 865 755
Intraprovincial migrants 130 65 70 630 335 300
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 990 535 460
External migrants 10 10 0 230 90 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,535 780 755 92,815 44,075 48,740
Non-movers 915 480 440 70,720 33,535 37,180
Movers 615 300 315 22,095 10,540 11,555
Non-migrants 245 105 140 16,580 7,760 8,820
Migrants 365 195 175 5,515 2,780 2,735
Internal migrants 360 190 175 4,615 2,290 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 230 120 110 1,985 940 1,045
Interprovincial migrants 130 70 60 2,630 1,350 1,280
External migrants 10 10 0 900 490 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Massey Drive, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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