Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,345	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,304	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,296	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,434	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,238.16	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,345	18,495	19,845	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,810	2,705	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,565	755	805	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,905	975	935	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	2,045	1,085	960	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	24,585	11,900	12,685	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	2,105	1,090	1,010	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,745	860	885	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,745	845	900	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,960	905	1,060	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	2,135	985	1,145	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	2,510	1,180	1,330	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	2,910	1,395	1,515	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	3,040	1,490	1,550	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	3,300	1,620	1,675	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	3,140	1,535	1,600	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	8,245	3,785	4,460	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,880	1,395	1,485	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	2,060	960	1,105	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,475	670	810	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	1,020	455	560	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	805	305	505	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	545	230	315	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	210	65	145	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.3	63.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.5	20.5	22.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.7	44.0	45.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.5	47.1	48.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	11,700	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,625	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	970	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	1,085	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,355	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	4,100	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	7,015	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,935	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	700	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	37,635	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,830	15,685	17,145	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	21,170	10,590	10,580	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	17,805	8,915	8,895	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	3,365	1,680	1,680	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	11,660	5,095	6,565	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	6,840	3,560	3,275	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	700	300	400	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,730	735	995	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	2,390	495	1,895	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,200	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	7,310	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	2,610	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,800	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	475	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,200	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	10,430	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	8,750	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,680	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,770	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,430	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	6,180	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	4,250	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	2,120	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,690	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	1,130	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,350	3,135	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	11,730	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,980	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,750	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,470	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	4,095	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,955	18,365	19,590	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	36,285	17,660	18,625	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,630	680	945	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,960	18,365	19,595	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	37,810	18,285	19,525	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	100	55	45	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	15	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	60	50	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,960	18,365	19,590	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	37,880	18,330	19,550	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	37,490	18,145	19,350	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	37,395	18,090	19,305	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	105	55	50	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	385	190	200	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	185	195	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	45	25	25	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	50	25	20	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	15	5	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	65	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	15	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	5	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	5	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	70	30	40	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	45	20	25	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	10	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	80	30	45	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	20	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,960	18,365	19,595	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	37,860	18,325	19,535	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	37,685	18,235	19,450	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	37,645	18,215	19,430	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	40	20	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	175	85	85	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	5	5	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	25	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	5	5	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	10	5	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	30	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	35	15	15	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	100	45	60	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	10	5	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	85	30	50	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,960	18,365	19,590	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	37,510	18,170	19,340	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	90	45	40	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	205	75	130	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	155	70	75	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,130	15,425	16,700	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,895	14,865	16,030	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,349	39,469	24,190	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,920	14,865	16,055	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,784	35,067	22,712	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,355	12,835	12,520	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,492	36,407	22,553	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,685	10,490	13,195	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,628	11,605	8,297	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,955	10,680	10,275	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,896	37,717	23,473	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,125	15,440	16,690	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,000	14,920	16,085	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,283	51,036	32,235	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,005	14,920	16,090	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,612	41,744	28,000	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,370	12,875	12,500	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,975	31,617	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,895	10,555	13,340	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,089	11,160	9,242	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,960	10,700	10,255	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,525	49,904	32,784	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,125	15,435	16,685	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,950	4,460	4,485	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,849	61,012	42,412	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,260	71,410	51,170	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.1	76.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	70.4	63.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	14.9	23.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,130	15,430	16,700	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	1,230	565	665	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	30,895	14,865	16,035	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,140	1,470	2,670	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	5,815	2,120	3,695	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,325	2,010	3,310	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,965	1,920	2,045	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	3,105	1,705	1,400	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	1,290	730	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	1,000	565	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,130	655	480	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	555	455	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	795	495	305	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	2,025	1,655	375	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,350	1,080	270	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	680	575	100	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,125	15,430	16,700	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	1,210	565	645	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	30,920	14,865	16,055	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,310	1,490	2,820	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	6,190	2,230	3,960	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,465	3,660	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	4,655	2,415	2,245	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	3,100	1,915	1,190	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	2,055	1,290	765	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	870	645	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,120	695	425	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,505	345	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	560	425	135	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	340	280	55	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	950	800	150	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,130	15,430	16,695	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	11,170	4,745	6,420	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	20,960	10,680	10,280	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.6	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,520	1,770	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,745	695	1,050	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,960	1,210	1,745	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,740	1,140	1,600	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	980	1,025	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	855	845	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	855	510	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	695	435	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	865	505	365	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	3,165	2,225	940	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	900	460	445	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	655	415	240	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,345	260	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,435	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,250	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,440	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,100	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,886	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,294	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,335	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,020	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,043	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,868	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,305	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,064	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,262	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,345	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,711	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,910	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,435	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	940	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	815	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,040	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	805	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,395	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,115	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	720	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	805	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	895	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	935	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	865	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,400	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,475	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	810	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,095	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,816	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,787	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,845	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,647	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,025	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,485	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,870	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,143	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,100	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,686	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,817	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,810	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,815	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,239	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,992	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,200	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,665	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,823	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,110	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,840	2,125	2,720	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,441	30,741	24,800	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,858	27,856	23,747	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,835	2,145	2,690	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,718	42,626	33,801	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,228	35,508	29,609	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,675	9,610	11,065	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	3,720	1,720	1,995	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	4,875	2,100	2,780	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	4,125	1,920	2,205	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	4,055	1,965	2,095	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,905	1,910	1,990	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	16,960	8,625	8,335	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	3,650	1,840	1,805	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	3,625	1,835	1,795	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	3,675	1,875	1,800	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,460	1,740	1,715	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,555	1,330	1,225	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,635	18,230	19,400	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	6,790	3,485	3,305	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,910	925	985	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	23,175	11,150	12,030	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	7,665	3,600	4,065	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,345	2,800	3,540	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	1,465	755	710	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	465	215	245	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	3,370	1,480	1,890	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,510	570	945	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.4	18.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.7	21.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.3	23.2	24.9	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	13.3	15.7	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	19.7	15.8	23.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,040	1,140	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	485	240	250	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	1,610	775	835	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	90	30	60	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	5.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.6	9.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	37,580	18,205	19,370	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	37,575	18,205	19,370	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,610	640	970	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	560	275	285	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	0	15	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	20	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	270	265	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	30	20	15	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	0	40	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	30	10	15	150	75	80
Tamil	20	10	15	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	120	80	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	20	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	15	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	50	35	15	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	50	35	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	40	30	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	30	15	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	60	20	35	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	10	10	10	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	100	45	50	710	315	395
American Sign Language	40	15	25	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	100	50	50	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	60	25	40	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	20	20	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,635	18,235	19,400	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,355	18,075	19,280	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,790	3,480	3,310	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,565	14,595	15,970	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	280	160	125	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,635	18,235	19,400	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,035	17,950	19,090	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	525	230	295	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	190	65	130	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	35	15	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	65	40	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	135	60	75	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	40	10	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	50	45	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	60	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	525	225	300	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	75	35	45	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	35	20	15	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	180	70	115	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	190	80	105	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	45	30	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	230	300	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	105	40	60	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	195	85	110	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	10	10	10	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	10	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	65	90	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	465	270	195
Africa	25	20	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	10	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	195	80	110	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	40	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	40	20	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	40	10	30	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	50	45	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	20	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	10	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	40	15	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	670	305	360	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	905	440	465	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,065	17,490	18,575	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	340	170	170	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	125	75	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	75	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	45	45	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	45	90	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,360	1,125	1,235	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,155	1,020	1,140	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	775	895	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	310	165	145	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	180	85	100	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	50	35	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	65	65	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,275	17,105	18,170	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,325	655	670	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,310	17,580	18,730	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,635	18,230	19,400	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,125	525	600	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,090	510	580	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	435	495	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	75	45	30	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	85	30	60	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	15	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	15	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,240	1,045	1,200	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,140	995	1,145	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	800	915	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	245	110	140	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	50	55	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,265	16,665	17,605	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,635	18,235	19,400	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	515	240	270	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	55	50	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	160	75	85	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	80	45	35	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	55	15	40	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	40	25	15	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,125	17,995	19,130	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,635	18,235	19,405	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	3,370	1,570	1,800	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,730	1,270	1,465	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	360	165	195	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	420	205	210	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	22,570	10,920	11,655	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	15	20	0	490	235	255
American	130	55	75	1,890	960	930
Canadian	22,245	10,760	11,480	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	305	145	155	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	18,630	9,020	9,610	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	17,980	8,670	9,305	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	13,950	6,770	7,180	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,605	2,660	2,950	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,715	1,305	1,410	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	250	105	150	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	470	235	235	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,195	555	640	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,190	555	640	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	555	285	270	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	105	50	55	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	225	200	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	90	170	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	15	25	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	60	20	45	1,710	845	870
Swedish	145	50	100	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	235	115	115	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	10	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	10	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	50	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	30	15	15	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	140	85	60	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	210	105	100	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	30	15	15	380	220	165
Italian	80	50	30	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	65	35	40	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	25	10	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	30	10	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	35	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	10	0	10	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	10	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	35	10	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	95	45	55	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	20	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	25	10	15	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	15	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	10	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	10	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	0	40	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	40	755	345	415
Asian origins	510	230	280	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	40	60	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	15	15	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	10	10	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	15	45	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	100	55	45	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	80	40	35	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	15	10	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	305	130	175	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	225	105	115	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	50	10	40	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	15	0	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	15	15	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	20	0	240	115	125
Australian	20	20	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,435	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	11,755	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	4,675	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,430	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	16,135	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	825	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,905	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,180	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,525	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,590	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,525	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	2,545	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,990	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,410	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,435	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	16,195	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,430	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	4,435	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,380	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,880	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	765	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,210	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,430	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,215	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,220	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,430	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,620	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,665	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,435	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,455	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,320	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,610	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,925	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,485	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,395	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,390	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,005	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,820	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,925	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	208,556	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,125	15,435	16,690	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,665	3,705	3,955	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,325	3,905	4,415	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,135	7,820	8,320	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,855	2,810	1,045	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,800	1,075	730	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,055	1,740	315	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,025	3,215	4,805	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	625	230	405	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,635	1,570	2,060	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,470	1,070	1,395	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	95	90	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	95	30	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	810	290	525	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,605	9,835	10,770	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,355	1,680	1,675	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,700	2,190	2,515	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,550	5,965	6,585	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,775	2,055	720	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	810	525	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,245	195	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,470	2,570	3,895	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	155	235	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,180	1,735	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,955	815	1,145	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	80	65	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	695	215	480	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,125	15,440	16,685	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,985	7,615	8,375	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	1,585	460	1,125	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	1,585	460	1,125	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	110	40	70	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	430	200	225	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	35	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	75	35	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	85	50	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	20	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	215	535	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	20	230	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	80	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	110	45	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	230	105	120	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	3,460	680	2,780	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	25	225	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,215	660	2,555	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	160	115	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	55	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	25	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	60	55	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	235	190	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	205	175	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,120	3,925	195	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	220	200	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	710	85	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	1,235	1,205	30	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,340	1,300	40	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	535	510	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	190	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	165	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	2,865	470	2,395	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	60	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	2,750	375	2,375	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,845	1,200	640	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	745	175	565	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	15	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	100	70	35	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	930	25	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,605	9,835	10,770	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,055	3,870	4,185	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	1,050	275	775	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	1,050	275	775	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	45	65	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	295	150	140	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	70	30	40	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	835	475	355
54. History	25	15	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	180	475	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	25	205	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	90	25	65	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	90	30	60	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	210	95	115	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	2,730	520	2,205	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	180	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,525	495	2,030	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	140	100	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	25	50	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	55	25	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	55	55	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	220	175	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	195	160	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	10	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,875	165	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	150	135	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	80	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	875	850	20	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	985	35	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	360	345	15	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	155	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	140	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	2,315	370	1,950	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	45	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	2,230	305	1,925	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	1,035	500	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	585	145	440	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	30	15	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	95	60	30	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	790	20	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,125	15,435	16,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,990	7,615	8,370	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,135	7,820	8,315	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	15,795	7,665	8,130	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	13,365	6,445	6,925	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,430	1,220	1,210	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	155	185	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	65	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	25	10	15	820	305	515
India	45	25	20	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	25	40	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	95	50	50	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,605	9,835	10,770	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,055	3,870	4,185	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,550	5,965	6,585	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	12,300	5,845	6,455	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	10,290	4,910	5,380	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	2,010	935	1,075	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	120	135	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	10	10	765	295	470
India	45	20	25	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	80	35	45	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,125	15,435	16,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	17,785	8,970	8,815	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	14,990	7,165	7,825	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	2,795	1,805	985	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	14,340	6,460	7,880	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	55.4	58.1	52.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	46.7	46.4	46.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	15.7	20.1	11.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,125	15,435	16,690	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,870	5,720	7,145	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	19,255	9,715	9,540	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,030	4,495	4,535	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,225	5,220	5,005	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.3	40.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,785	8,975	8,815	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	225	195	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,365	8,750	8,620	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	16,360	8,155	8,205	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,005	590	415	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,790	8,970	8,815	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	225	195	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,365	8,745	8,615	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,500	800	700	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,065	590	1,480	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	870	180	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	1,725	305	1,425	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,640	710	1,930	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	285	125	155	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	4,155	1,645	2,505	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,170	3,050	120	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	375	40	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	275	80	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,785	8,975	8,815	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	225	195	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,360	8,750	8,620	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	235	70	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	430	405	20	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	235	215	20	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,445	1,325	125	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	550	430	115	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	300	230	70	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	2,900	1,290	1,620	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,125	890	235	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	205	110	95	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	420	130	280	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	80	75	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	420	250	170	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	280	180	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	1,295	400	895	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	3,400	600	2,800	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	105	95	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	525	805	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	335	380	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	1,470	905	565	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,990	7,165	7,830	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	505	200	295	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,085	345	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	13,040	5,855	7,185	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,040	5,855	7,185	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,560	3,980	5,580	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,355	1,040	1,315	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	620	260	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	245	210	30	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,465	6,940	7,525	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,340	5,745	6,595	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	950	425	525	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	130	125	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	620	290	335	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	35	0	315	260	55
Other method	385	320	70	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,465	6,940	7,530	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	10,210	4,385	5,825	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,320	1,290	1,030	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	940	520	425	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	290	205	85	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	700	540	165	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,465	6,940	7,530	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	410	50	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,545	1,090	460	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,700	2,415	2,285	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,070	1,525	2,545	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	460	1,115	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,110	1,040	1,075	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,745	9,970	9,775	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	19,700	9,965	9,730	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	19,680	9,955	9,720	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	19,645	9,955	9,695	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	0	30	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	10	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	10	40	655	230	420
English and French	40	10	35	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,745	9,970	9,770	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	19,520	9,885	9,635	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	0	35	1,115	405	710
French	135	60	80	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	55	35	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	37,365	18,110	19,255	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	33,395	16,370	17,030	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	3,965	1,745	2,220	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	2,120	895	1,230	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,845	850	995	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,810	840	975	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	560	685	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	35	15	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,130	17,505	18,625	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	24,515	11,965	12,545	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	11,620	5,540	6,075	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	5,985	2,820	3,160	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	5,635	2,720	2,915	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	5,460	2,630	2,835	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,500	1,700	1,805	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,960	930	1,030	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	170	90	80	6,370	3,410	2,965